英语三级口译实务教材(Unit 3-4)
catti 三级口译实务教材
一、概述CATTI(全国翻译专业资格考试)是我国翻译协会举办的专业资格考试,为翻译行业提供了一种资格认证体系,帮助翻译从业者提升自身水平、拓展职业发展空间。
三级口译是CATTI考试的一部分,对于有志于从事口译工作的考生来说,三级口译实务教材是必不可少的学习资料。
二、三级口译实务教材的必要性1. 三级口译实务教材是考生备考的重要资料。
CATTI三级口译考试主要考查考生对口译技巧、知识和应用能力的掌握程度,而三级口译实务教材可以系统地、全面地向考生介绍口译的基本知识、技巧和实际操作经验,为考生备考提供重要的参考材料。
2. 三级口译实务教材是口译学习的重要工具。
口译作为一门独特的语言应用艺术,需要考生具备扎实的外语基础和丰富的常识积累,同时还需要具备精准的语言表达能力和高效的信息处理能力。
三级口译实务教材可以帮助考生系统、科学地学习口译技巧,提高口译水平。
三、三级口译实务教材的内容1. 口语表达技巧。
口译是一种即兴表达的语言组织能力,在口译过程中,考生需要不仅快速而准确地理解外语讲话内容,还需要迅速有效地转化成本国语言的表达,因此口语表达技巧是三级口译实务教材的重要内容之一。
2. 口译理论知识。
口译作为一门专业技能,有其独特的理论体系和实践经验。
三级口译实务教材需要向考生介绍口译的基本理论知识,包括语言学、翻译理论等相关知识,帮助考生建立系统的口译理论体系。
3. 口译实践案例。
除了理论知识外,三级口译实务教材还需要向考生介绍口译实践案例,包括政治、经济、科技等多个领域的口译实践案例,帮助考生了解口译实践的环境和实际操作经验,提高口译实践能力。
4. 口译技巧和策略。
口译技巧和策略是考生应对口译工作的重要能力之一。
三级口译实务教材需要向考生介绍口译过程中的技巧和策略,帮助考生在实际操作中更加高效地应对各种口译挑战。
四、三级口译实务教材的选择1. 教材的权威性。
三级口译实务教材需要选择权威的教材,由口译专家编写或推荐,具有较高的权威性和专业性,保证教材的质量和可靠性。
catti三级笔译综合能力教材[整理版]
第一节,,,,,考试内容介绍、定语从句讲解、练习及译法第一部分,,,,,考试介绍一、考试题型词汇和语法部分,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,50题,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,25分,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,25分钟阅读理解,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,50题,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,55分,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,75分钟完型填空,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,20题,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,20分,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,20分钟二、考试要求掌握本大纲要的英语词汇;掌握并能够正确运用双语语法;具备对常用问题英语文章的阅读理解能力。
三、笔译综合能力试题的基本类型第一部分词汇和语法部分可分为三大部分:词汇选择(Vocabulary,,,,,and,,,,,Grammar)1-20难度大约在四级左右;词语替代(Vocabulary,,,,,Selection)21-40主要找出和划横线部分相同意思的词汇,难度在4级到6级之间;改错(Error,,,,,Correction)主要有词汇和语法的两种错误。
第一部分考察的内容主要为近义词的辨析、短语介词和动词词组的搭配;语法点主要包括定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句、虚拟语气、非谓语动词等等。
在其后会分专题来讲解。
第二部分阅读理解共5篇,字数在每篇150-450字之间,绝大多数在250字左右,每篇有5到10题,不定量。
题材广泛,选题多样。
类似于四级以上难度和题型,但是和专业四级题型更加相似。
第三部分为开放性完型填空,20空,共20分。
题材广泛,选题多样。
英语口译三级考试上课课件
此处添加副标题内容
TRAINING FOR CATTI
Jean Jin English Translation Dep. CISISU
Types of Interpreting
Consecutive
Types of Interpreting
Simultaneous
CATTI
Language Competence Verbal Idioms动词成语 Nonverbal idioms非动词成语 英语SVOC(主+谓+宾+补)句型的口译 英语SVOO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)句型的口译 Attributive Clause 英语定语从句的口译 Adverbial Clause英语状语从句的口译 * Passive voice英语被动语态的口译 * Negation英语否定的口译 口译中的词类选择 多/同/近义词的口译 名词修饰语的口译 较简单的汉语句子的口译 较复杂的汉语句子的口译 时态的口译 虚拟语气的口译 感情色彩的口译
China Aptnd Interpreters
翻译专业资格(水平)考试 (人保部) NAETI
◦ National Accreditation Examinations for Translators and Interpreters
◦ 全国外语翻译证书考试 (教育部)
Topics Ceremonial Speech Tourism Culture Education Sports Health and Fitness Conference and Exhibition Social Focus Energy and Environment Reform and Opening-up Economy and Trade Finance Business Management Science and Technology Info-tech International Relations
英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第三单元 汉译英(二) 中美经贸合作
英语笔译实务3级配套训练第三单元汉译英(二)中美经贸合作解决中美贸易逆差扩大的现实的办法是,美国进一步扩大对中国的出口。
为此,我们已经以最大的诚意和最大的努力,大幅度增加了对美国农产品和机电产品的进口,并将进一步扩大我所需商品的采购。
同时,我们也希望美国承认中国市场经济国家地位,解除对中国高新技术的出口限制。
在这方面,我们真诚地希望,美国有关方面把那些陈旧观念和做法抛到太平洋去,来一个大胆的与时俱进。
我们对中美经贸合作的前景充满信心。
也许道路是不平坦的,但前途一定是光明。
纵观国际形势,中美两国经贸合作正面临一个难得的重要战略机遇期。
中美在经贸领域相互依存、互利共赢、你中有我、我中有你的格局已经初步形成。
美国的经济已开始复苏。
同时,中国的经济将在今后相当长一个时期内保持良好的发展势头。
课文词汇贸易逆差trade deficit机电产品electro-mechanical products与时俱进keep pace with the times互利共赢mutual benefit and win-win参考译文China-US Economic and Trade CooperationA realistic solution to the increase of US trade deficit with China (solution to US-China trade deficit increase) is for the US to expand its exports to China. We on our part have demonstrated the utmost sincerity and made our greatest effort by substantially increasing imports of farm produce/products and electro-mechanical products from the US, and placing more purchasing orders for needed American commodities. At the same time, we hope the US will recognize that China has the status of a market economy (recognize China’s market economy status), and lift its export restrictions on high-tech products (its restrictions on high-tech product exports). We ardently hope that the relevant US department will make a clean break with those obsolete (out-of-date) concepts and practices, and throw them into the Pacific Ocean so as to boldly advance/keep pace with times.We for on have full confidence in the future of China-US trade and economic cooperation. The road ahead might not be all smooth sailing, but the prospect is surely bright/promising. Internationally, China-US economic partnership faces a (window of)rare strategic opportunity. A pattern featuring economic interdependence, mutual benefit and win-win, a pattern of each having something of the other, is taking shape. The US economy has started its long-awaited rebound. And China’s economy will maintain a sound growth momentum for a considerably long time to come.。
英语三级口译实务教材(Unit 3-4)
the globe.
That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit places and parliaments and meet with heads of state. We also come to school like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between nations aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders -- they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational opportunity for students, but also as a vital part of America’s foreign
英语口译实务-三级
我们应进一步简化手续,及时积极地引进技术,认真组织技术人员和广大职工做好消化和推广工作。
We should simplify procedures and take prompt action to introduce urgently needed technology from abroad, and organize technicians and workers to assimilate and popularize imported technology.“三讲”教育:three emphases education: to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct;stress the need to study, to be political-minded and to be honest and upright三个代表: three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.)四个现代化four modernizations (the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology)四书(《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》)The Four Books (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, The Mencius)四项基本原则the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought四有新人new generation of people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, good education and a strong sense of discipline五爱(爱祖国,爱人民,爱劳动,爱科学,爱护公物):“Five Love”: love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public property.All-round, Coordinated and Sustainable Development 全面协调可持续发展Revitalize Old Industrial Bases 振兴老工业基地International Community 国际社会A Fair, Equitable and Non-discriminary Multilateral Trading System 公平、公正、非歧视的多边贸易体制Initial Stage Success 初步胜利Exceed the Benchmark 突破xxx大关Manned Spaceflight 载人航天飞行Overall National Strength 综合国力Unswerving Stance 坚定不移的立场HPAI (High Pathogenic AI) 高致病禽流感自1993年初开始,台湾的投资者开始涉足大陆的重工业,包括钢铁和机械制造业。
2020年翻译资格catti三级口译实务材料试题及答案(卷四)
2020年翻译资格catti三级口译实务材料试题及答案(卷四)电子产品如今,中国已经成为智能手机和个人电脑的最大消费国。
根据相关资料显示,到去年年底,中国智能手机市场已成为全球智能手机出货量(shipment)第一的市场。
与此同时,在个人电脑销售方面,中国去年售出了8520万台,超越美国成为最大的个人电脑市场。
中国在电子产品方面消费的增加充分体现了中国市场的巨大变化:财力的增加和消费者受教育程度的提高。
电子产品价格的走低也被认为是吸引中国消费者的重要原因之一。
参考译文:Nowadays, China has become the world’s largest consumer of smartphones and personal computers. According to related data, by the end of last year, China’s smartphone market had become the biggest market of smartphone shipments around the world. Meanwhile, in the aspect of personal computer sales, 85.2 million computers were sold in China last year, which made China the biggest PC market overtaking the United States. The increase in the consumption of electronic products fully displays great changes in China’s market: the increase of financial resources and the improvement of consumers’education. The lowering prices of electronic products are also regarded as one of the important reasons to attract Chinese consumers.重点词汇:智能手机smart phone个人电脑personal computer; PC 相关资料related data电子产品electronic product财力financial resource/power/capacity合资意向我国的低税收、低工资、大市场以及稳定的政治与社会环境吸引了越来越多的海外投资者。
英语口译实务三级教材答案
英语口译实务三级教材答案1、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off2、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)3、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.()[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned4、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /5、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading6、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. ()[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or7、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A.will haveB.will be(正确答案)C.are haveD.have8、—John, How is it going? —______.()[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)9、My friend and classmate Selina()running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking10、They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. [单选题] *A.efficientB.beneficialC.validD.effective(正确答案)11、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ). You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)12、43.How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] *A.pay(正确答案)B.takeC.spendD.buy13、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke14、I don’t know how to improve my English. Can I ask you for some _______? [单选题] *A. answersB. advice(正确答案)C. questionsD. words15、Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the()on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)16、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days17、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me18、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)19、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard20、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so21、Don’t read in bed. It’s _______ your eyes. [单选题] *A. good atB. good forC. bad atD. bad for(正确答案)22、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)23、33.Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A.goes to see a filmB.go to the filmC.see a film(正确答案)D.goes to the film24、This message is _______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprised(正确答案)D. surprised; surprising25、——Have you()your friend Bill recently? ———No, he doesnt often write to me. [单选题] *A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard from (正确答案)D. received from26、72.I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I ()my lost necklace.[单选题] *A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find27、It took a long time to _______ Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. persuade(正确答案)D. talk28、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she(B)me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told29、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!()[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair30、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most。
2023年下半年英语三级笔译(CATTI 3)实务真题及参考译文
Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (50 points)Translate the following passage into Chinese.Guidebook company Lonely Planet has revealed its 18th annual“Best in Travel” list.The 2023 edition is in a slightly different format than it has been in years past. Rather than a simple list, the destinations are split up into five categories – eat, learn, journey, unwind and connect. “This year, we really wanted to try something new and we wanted to reflect the way that we saw travelers looking for travel, which was about the destination, but also about the experience,” explains Nitya Chambers, executive editor and senior vice president of content at Lonely Planet.Lonely Planet reaches out to its wide network of contributors around the world and asks them to nominate destinations they believe should be on the list. From there, editors at Lonely Planet HQ begin to ask more questions, work their sources and narrow down the options until it is released in November.That might mean taking a chance on a new country, like Malta or Guyana, that all your friends haven’t been to yet. It might mean choosing a less-visited place in a favorite destination, like Marseille rather than Paris or Fukuoka instead of Tokyo. All four spots are among the 30 destinations of the 2023 list. It’s no surprise that Peru appears as one of the picks under the “eat” section of Lonely Planet’s list –as it has been racking up the recognition for years on the World’s 50 Best Restaurants list. However, its South American sibling Montevideo – another “eat” entry – is not as high profile. Street food lovers should head to Kuala Lumpur. The capital is a perfect location for an introduction to food from all over Malaysia, like Penang-style curries and fish maw soup.As the world opened up after long Covid restrictions, many travelers felt the urge to connect or reconnect with others. Sydney, in this context, makes Lonely Planet’s “connect” list. The Australian city is known for its friendly inhabitants, as well as for its beautiful beaches, top-notch food scene and a pretty cool opera house. People with African heritage may want to head to Ghana for their own sense of connection. The country observed a Year of Return in 2019, which brought people from all over the diaspora to Ghana with fellowship and community. Just because the pass of the year doesn’t mean the loss of the sense of connection. The country,observed a Year of Return in 2019, which brought people from all over the diaspora to Ghana for fellowship and community. Just because the year passed doesn’t mean that the sense of connection has gone: Ghana wants to hit a goal of eight million tourists per year.The pandemic spurred another powerful desire, too:the stress of working from home while homeschooling the kids over Zoom means many travelers just want to take a long break. Island destinations, like Jamaica and Dominica in the Caribbean, are just the place to unwind, according to Lonely Planet. The former is high on Chambers’ personal list for 2023. “There’s just an opportunity with our kids in the summer (to) spend some more time, go immerse and have the experience of living somewhere where you can really feel changed and transformed by being part of another place.Malta – another “unwind” destination – is a lesser-known gem with the climateof Italy and the landscape of the Middle East. And in Asia, the Indonesian archipelago of Raja Ampat might be one of the last paradises left on Earth. It is loved for eco-tourism and is home to a massively successful coral restoration project. LP designated six “journey” spots, places for most travel-lovers. It’s no surprise that the central Asian kingdom of Bhutan made the cut.【参考译文】:旅行指南出版商《孤独星球》(LonelyPlanet) 连续第18年发布年度“世界最佳旅行目的地”(BestinTravel) 榜单。
翻译三级笔译实务-4
翻译三级笔译实务-4(总分:100.00 ,做题时间:90 分钟)一、{{B}}Sectio n I En glish Ch in ese Tran slatio n{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:60.00)1.There is an ever-widening gap between black male college enrollees and their female and white counterparts, says the American Council on Education (ACE). Twenty years ago, according to ACE's "Annual Status Report on Minorities in Higher Education," 30 percent of African American male high school graduates (ages 18 to 24) were enrolled in college, compared with 28 percent of same-age black females and 41 percent of white males. Now, some 37 percent of black men are enrolled, compared with 42 percent of African American womenand 44.5 percent of white males. So while there are more black males enrolling in college today than 20 years ago, other groups have outstripped them in enrolling and, even more importantly, in retention rates. The graduation rate of black men is lower than that of any group. Only 35 percent of black males enrollees graduated within six years from colleges in 1996, compared with 59 percent of white males, 46 percent of Hispanic men, 41 percent of American Indian males and 45 percent of the black women who entered the same year. Surveys and reports are hinting that the country's educational apparatus is stacked against the black male. Fewer than one in five students of color have graduated from high school, have a set of college-prep courses on their high school transcripts and "demonstrate basic literacy" -- the necessities for being "college ready." Another glaring problem is that black males are disproportionately labeled as discipline and behavioral problems and fast tracked out of high schools through expulsions and suspensions. As if that's not enough, says ACE's William Harvey, there's a virtual drying up of federal aid-to-education grant money coupled with jacked-up tuitions, which make it necessary for low-income students to assume an average $20,000 debtto finish a four-year curriculum. "For those in the lower economic category, the availability of financial aid determines who gets to go to college and who doesn't," observes Harvey. Harvey points out that, over the years, federal funding has undergone a "complete reversal," from "a 70 percent to 30 percent grant-to-loan ratio 20 years ago" to the exact opposite today. "An 18-year-old male will be more inclined to say, 'I want money in my pocket now' and attempt to get a job," adds Harvey. "But many take on the debt, become part-time students, work 20-plus hours a week and become five-year students at a four-year college." The inequity of that educational apparatus is especially clear when you look at the black males who persevere -- those who go on to finish high school, earn a bachelor's degree and even finish grad school. A recently released Census report shows that, whether they have a high school diploma or a master's degree, black men will earn roughly 25 percent less than Whites.(分数:60.00 )正确答案:()解析:美国教育委员会报告,美国黑人男性的大学入学率与黑人女性及白人男性的大学入学率之间出现了越来越大的差距。
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(4)
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(4)(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0001:54Volume第1题A:请问您是从什么时候开始您的摇滚音乐生涯的? B: My musical odyssey began early. My father, a trumpet player, began teaching me when I was 14. My tastes were strictly classical. In 1983 I joined a symphony orchestra in Beijing and stayed there for several years. Things began to change in 1985, though, when the group Wham! gave a concert in Beijing. A year later, I heard my first Beatles tape. I learned to play an electric guitar. Then I formed a band and made rock my life. A:有一段时间,我们再没有听到您的声音了。
英语专业口译教程unit3译文
DialogueA: 莉莉,你好!我听说你被选为2008 年奥运会志愿者,祝贺你!我刚来北京,对于中国即将举行的奥运会也非常感兴趣,你能不能简单地告诉我一些关于北京奥运会的基本信息呢?B: Thank you, Jay, of course I can tell you something. As a volunteer, I have the responsibility to promote the Beijing Olympic Games. What would you like to know? A: 太好了!我想知道的东西太多了。
比如说,北京奥运会的口号、吉祥物和理念,还有志愿者工作,中国不同的奥运场馆和奥运城市。
对这些我都很感兴趣。
B: Oh, no problem, I will explain to you one by one. First, let’s talk about the slogan of the Beijing Games. That is “One World, One Dream.” This slogan reflects the essence of the universal values of the Olympic spirit. In spite of our differences, we come together for the Olympic Games. This slogan was chosen from thousands of proposals submitted by people across China and around the world.A: 成千上万条提议,数量可真不少!B: “One World, One Dream” is simple in expression, but profound in meaning. It conveys the lofty ideal of the people in Beijing, as well as in China, i.e., the Chinese people and the world people share the same globe and will create a bright future hand in hand. It also voices the aspiration of the Chinese people to contribute to the establishment of a peaceful and beautiful world.A:我明白了,它的意义确实很深远。
中级口译教程 梅德明 第三版 3-4 文化差异
3-4 文化差异Culture Difference词汇预习Settle downFor good奥斯卡最佳影片奖First and foremostLong-stemmed roseVigor and vitalityFilm postrerMake sense举例说明OriginalityGive priority toAltruistic dedicationSeminarRespond instantaneouslyBe obsessed withWorking ethicIndividual-orintedMoral autonomyConfucianismSing high praisesUpliftCommunal harmonyTake precedence overGlobal integrationGo bowlingThe peony pavilionBroadway课文口译A: 罗伯茨先生,您在中国生活两年了,还习惯吧?B:I think I′m quite used to my Chinese life here . Actually I′m thinking about settling down in China for good .A:前几天我看可一部美国电影,片名叫《美国丽人》。
我没有完全看懂,我也不知道这部电影为何获得了当年的奥斯卡最佳影片奖。
我完全看懂可能是中美两国的文化差异吧,或者叫做东西方文化差异。
B:This is a good topic and a broad topic , too . Let me talk a bit more about the film you mentioned . Actually , I have noticed a very interesting dafference many Chinese and Americans in understanding the title of the film.A:是吗?B:In some Oriental countries , the translation of the film′s title goes as something like A Beautiful Americian Lady , or even Beauty is Guily . While to most of the American , I am afaid the reaction towardf this title is mixed or confused, for they cannot decide what exactly the pharase might indicate . The flim fist and foremost refers to a type of rose bearing large , long-stemmmed purplish-red flowers. And the flowers usually remind people of romance , love , beauty in its abstract, sense, and vigor and vitality of a nation , etc . But this interesting image on the film′s poster has failed to make any sense to many Chinese viewers .A:你说的没错。
英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第三单元 汉译英(一) 金砖四国
英语笔译实务3级配套训练第三单元汉译英(一)金砖四国近年来,没有哪种比“金砖四国”在商界和政界人士中间更流行了。
“金砖四国”是指巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国这四个正在崛起的庞大经济体。
据认为,这些国家的实力和影响力正在改变世界经济和政治现实。
然而,把这四个国家归入一类掩盖了一个简单的事实:中国和印度的崛起表明力量对比正在发生实实在在的变化,而俄罗斯和巴西经济无足轻重,支撑两国经济的是高昂的自然资源和价格。
这种区别意义重大。
中国、印度与俄罗斯、巴西的根本区别在于,中印两国正在同西方争夺“知识资本”:努力建设一流的大学,对高增值、技术密集型产业进行投资,利用事业有成的海外侨胞在祖国进行创业活动。
例如中国立志建设100所世界一流的大学,重点在于科学技术。
印度是除了美国之外信息技术产业最具活力的国家之一。
中国和印度都面临诸多挑战,但两国都在采取必要措施,以实现可持续的经济增长。
课文词汇金砖四国BRICs增值的value-added技术密集型特technology-intensive; technologically intensive海外侨胞overseas compatriot信息技术产业IT (information technology) industries/sectors创业活动entrepreneurial activity参考译文BRICsFew concepts/ideas/notions have become more and more popular (gained more popularity/currency) among business people and politicians in recent years than the idea (that) of the BRICs –the giant, emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and China, whose weight and influence is supposedly changing economic and political realities. Grouping the four, however, covers/obscures a simple fact: While the rise of China and India represents a real change/shift in the power balance, Russia and Brazil are marginal economies (which were) supported (propped up) by high prices of natural resources. This difference has profound implications/significance.The fundamental difference between China and India on the one hand and Russia and Brazil on the other is that the former are competing with the west for “intellectual capital” by seeking to build first-class/first-rate/top-notchuniversities, investing in high, value-added and technologically intensive/technology-intensive industries and utilizing their successful overseas compatriots to generate entrepreneurial activity in the motherland (mother country). Chinese, for example, are committed to developing 100 world-class/world level universities, with a focus on science and engineering. India boasts one of the most dynamic information technology sectors outside the US. Both face challenges but they are taking [the] steps/measures necessary to achieve/generate sustainable economic growth.。
英语笔译务实三级 pdf
英语笔译务实三级《英语笔译实务(三级)》是英语笔译三级考试的指定教材,涵盖了英语笔译三级考试的知识点。
具体来说,本教材分为八个单元,每个单元都围绕一个主题展开,包括翻译概述、词语翻译、句式翻译、段落翻译、篇章翻译、新闻翻译、商务翻译和法律翻译。
在每个单元中,教材首先介绍了相关的翻译理论和技巧,然后提供了大量的例句和练习,帮助学生掌握这些理论和技巧。
此外,每个单元还包含了一些实用的翻译知识和技巧,例如如何处理文化差异、如何选择合适的词汇和表达方式等。
总的来说,《英语笔译实务(三级)》是一本非常实用的教材,对于想要通过英语笔译三级考试的人来说是必备的参考资料。
同时,对于从事英语笔译工作的人来说,本教材也是一本非常有价值的参考书。
对于英语笔译行业,有不同的级别和考试评估体系。
在中国,最常见的英语笔译考试是CATTI(中国外语翻译证书)和MTI(口译和笔译硕士研究生考试)。
CATTI笔译三级是一项专业翻译考试,对应于较高的翻译技能水平。
一般来说,CATTI笔译三级的考试内容涵盖短文翻译、长文翻译和作文等,要求考生具备较强的翻译能力和语言运用能力。
具体准备和备考CATTI笔译三级考试的方法可以包括但不限于:1.注重语言学习:提高英语语言水平,扩充词汇量,了解相应的语法和语言用法。
2.阅读练习:大量阅读英语原文,包括新闻报道、文学作品、学术文章等,培养对不同领域和文体的理解能力。
3.翻译实践:进行大量的短文和长文翻译练习,并请教专业人士对翻译质量给予指导和反馈。
4.多模拟考试:模拟真实的CATTI考试环境,进行实践和熟悉考试形式,提高应试能力和时间管理能力。
重要的是要了解相关考试的具体要求和评分标准,以便有针对性地进行备考。
翻译三级口译实务-4
翻译三级口译实务-4(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:20.00)1.A:我是新华社的记者。
请问,作为乌干达的财政、计划与经济发展部的部长,您认为乌中两国的经济合作基础如何? B:Uganda is the fifth largest coffee producer in the world and its coffee sector earns almost 60 percent of the country's total foreign exchange revenue.China has a population of 1.3 billion.If each of them drinks a cup of Uganda's coffee in a month,my country's economy will be boosted greatly.A:那么乌中在咖啡贸易方面已经有了哪些举措? B:One month ago,a Ugandan company signed a contract with a Chinese company to set up a coffee shop in Beijing.Both sides agreed that if initial cooperation is successful,they will set up joint ventures to undertake both coffee production and processing in Uganda. A:乌中两国之间的经济合作,除了咖啡之外,还有别的领域可以合作的吗? B:Besides the coffee industry,there are many other fields in which Uganda and China can cooperate,such as agriculture,mining,manufacturing,infrastructure,tourism and so on.China's technology in some fields is suitable for Uganda's conditions,for instance, its agriculture machinery can serve very well Uganda's agriculture sector.The medium-and small-sized tractors made in China can also be used here for land cultivation and transportation. A:您好像很强调两国之间在农业方面的合作,能否谈谈乌干达的农业发展情况? B:Agriculture is the mainstay of Uganda's economy,which contributes 45 percent of the country's gross domestic product and 80 percent of its export revenue. However, only 8 million out of 40 million hectares of the arable land in the country have been cultivated so far. If China can help us cultivate 20 million hectares of the arable land, Uganda's economy would stride forward by big steps. A:在合作方面,乌干达招商引资的条件和其他相关情况如何? B: On foreign investment in this country, Uganda is indeed a promising country to attract more investors who target Africa as their investment location. Uganda, located in East Africa, has become a bridge linking with Central Africa. In this region, there are some of Africa's most economically stable and important countries. This location, at the heart of sub-Saharan Africa, gives Uganda commanding importance as a base for regional trade and investment. After years of economic reform, the country has achieved macroeconomic stability characterized by low inflation, stable exchange rates and consistently high economic growth. Uganda currently ranks as the fastest growing economy in sub-Saharan Africa. Official statistics show that actual investment in Uganda's agro- processing, manufacturing, energy, tourism, fisheries and many others have reached over 2 billion US dollars in the recent decade.(分数:20.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:()解析:A: I am a correspondent with Xinhua News Agency. My question is, as the Minister of Finance, Planning and Economic Development of Uganda, what do you think of the foundation for the economic cooperation between Uganda and China? B:乌干达是世界上第五大咖啡生产国,其咖啡行业所赚取的外汇占了我们国家外汇总收入的60%。
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thank Eric Schaefer a extraordinary English and Chinese
Unit 4
文章
词汇
Thank you. Well, nihao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me.
1. parliament: [ˈpɑːləmənt] n.议会;国会
policy.
Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a button. Companies can do business and compete with companies across the globe. And we can text, email, Skype with people on every continent.
1. Cape Town:开普敦 2. be reputed to be:被认为是,据说是 3. nestle: [ˈnesl] v. 位处,坐落(于安全、 隐蔽之处) 4. sentinel:[ˈsentɪnl] n.哨兵 5. Dutch:[dʌtʃ] adj.荷兰的
6. Johannesburg: [ˌdʒoʊˈhænɪsbərg] 约 翰内斯堡 7. infinitely: [ˈɪnfɪnətli] adv.非常,极其 8. be likened to:[ˈlaɪkən] v.把…比作… 9. San Francisco:旧金山 10. spectacular:[spekˈtækjələ(r)] adj.壮观的 11. creeping: [ˈkriːpɪŋ] adj. 逐渐发生 的;缓慢行进的 12. shiver: [ˈʃɪvə(r)] v.颤抖 13. dictate:[dɪkˈteɪt] v. 支配;摆布;决 定 14. dizzying: [ˈdɪziɪŋ] adj.令人眩晕的 15. panoramic:[ˌpænəˈræmɪk] adj. 全景 的;远景的 16. stroll: [strəʊl] n.散步,闲逛 17. vestige:[ˈvestɪdʒ] n.残余,遗迹 18. sip:[sɪp] v.小口喝,抿 19. atop:[əˈtɒp] adv. 在…顶上 20. urbane: [ɜːˈbeɪn] adj. 有礼貌的;温 文尔雅的 21. vibrancy:['vaɪbrənsɪ] n.活力
英语三级口译实务文章
(Unit 3-4)
Unit 3
文章
词汇
If you visit only one place in South Africa, make it Cape Town. It is reputed to be South Africa’s most beautiful and most visited city. You will find Cape Town nestling below Table Mountain, which stands sentinel over the city. Few cities in the world possess its beauty and style. Even though Cape Town is relatively small, there is plenty to see and do. The architecture is a mix of Dutch and English colonial styles. Attractions include the Castle of Good Hope, built in the 17th century and the District Six Museum. The city is a happy collision of many things: The Indian and Atlantic Oceans meet here, as well as vineyards, beaches and all types of Mediterranean cuisine, all cradled by Table Mountain. It is also the second-biggest city in South Africa for business, right behind Johannesburg, but infinitely better looking and more relaxed.
introduction. That was a powerful symbol of everything that I want to talk with you about today.
See, by learning each other’s languages, and by showing such curiosity and respect for each other’s cultures, Mr. Schaefer and Ms. Zhu and all of you are building bridges of understanding that will lead to so much more. And I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across
So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a semester; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our global economy. Because getting ahead in today’s
Cape Town is home to the country’s best museums, restaurants, and hotels. The diverse cultural heritage is evident when one visits the various national museums and sights such as the Castle Good Hope, dating back to the Dutch East Indies Company, the South Africa Cultural History Museum, and the District 6 Museum.
the globe.
That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit places and parliaments and meet with heads of state. We also come to school like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between nations aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders -- they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational opportunity for students, but also as a vital part of America’s foreign
The city has often been likened to San Francisco, but Cape Town has what San Francisco can never have—its spectacular mountain. Table Mountain is key to Cape Town’s identity. Wherever you are, you will see the huge flat topped icon overlooking the buildings in the city. It dominates the city in a way that is difficult to imagine until you visit. In the afternoon, when creeping clouds spill over the mountain, the whole town seems to shiver and holds its breath. Depending on which side of the mountain you live, it even dictates when the sun will rise and set. Many ambitious visitors attempt to climb the mountain, but by far the most relaxing route to the top is via the cable car, which goes through a 360 degree turn on its way to the top to provide a dizzying panoramic view.