星火英语六级单词 词汇

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星火六级词汇

星火六级词汇

Day 1adhere vi.(物)附着,粘附;(人)坚持,遵守;支持,追随cherish vt.珍爱,真事;怀有,抱有ascribe vt.把~~~~归因于;把~~~归属于coincide vt.同时发生;相符;重叠Overwhelm vt.使受不了,使不知所措;征服Overwhelming a.压倒的,势不可挡的;巨大的Pursuit n.追逐;追求;嗜好,消遣comply vi遵从,服从conspicuous a显眼的;明显的endeavo(u)r vt/n努力,尽力homegeneous a 同种类的,同性质的immerse vt 使浸没;使浸没在;使专心于indulge v (使)沉溺于;满足(欲望等);纵容(自己)persistent a 坚持不懈的;持续的retrieve vt 重新得到,收回;挽回,补救;检索revive v (使)复苏,恢复suppress vt 压制,镇压;禁止发表,查禁;抑制;阻止~~的生长testify v 作证,提供证据accustom vt 使习惯ambiguous a 含糊不清的,模棱两可的ascend vi 渐渐上升,升高vt攀登,登上billionaire n亿万富翁brisk a 轻快的;兴隆的;寒冷而清新的certify vt 证明,证实,发证书给conceive v 认为,构想,孕育(思想);怀(胎),怀孕contemplate vt 盘算,思量,周密考虑,注视,凝视disable vt 丧失能力,伤残eccentric n/a 古怪的(人),怪癖的(人);异乎寻常的(人)Day 2essence n 本质,要素;精髓,精华extravagant a 奢侈的;放肆的,过分的flush n 脸红v冲洗,脸红a齐平的,同高的funding n 资金,基金granted ad 不错,的确conj 因为,就算haunt vt 常出没于;萦绕;使苦恼,使担忧n 常去的地方initiate vt 开始,发起;使初步了解;接纳(新成员)intrinsic a 固有的,本质的,内在的intuition n 直觉(力)irritate vt 使恼怒,使烦躁,使疼痛manifest vt 表示,显露mingle v (使)混合vt 交往obscure a 模糊不清的,费解的vt 掩盖,使变模糊paradox n 似是而非的话(反论),自相矛盾的人(或事物)privacy n 私事,隐私radiate v 辐射,发出(光或热);(喻)流露,显示refrain v 抑制,克服,戒除supervisor n 监督人,管理员,指导者surgical a 外科的,外科手术的,外科用的suspicious a 怀疑的,疑心的;可疑的terminate v 停止,(使)终止terrorist n 恐怖分子tumble vi/n 跌倒,摔倒absurd a 荒谬的,荒唐的allege vt 宣称,断言,硬说analogy n 比拟,类比,类推array n 排列,队形,盛装vt 排列,部署;打扮,装饰articulate v/vt 明确地表达;清晰地发(音)a 善于表达的,口齿清晰的ascertain vt 明确(事实),查明assertive a 果断的,自信的,有冲劲的availability n 可用性baffle vt 使困惑,难住barren a 贫瘠的,不(生)育的;无结果的bewilder vt 使迷惑,使难住coincidence n 巧合,巧事;一致,符合conform vi 遵照,适应;一致,符合Day 3conscientious a 认真的,勤勤恳恳的consolidate vt 巩固,加强;联合,合并consultancy n 咨询公司,顾问公司contrive vt 设法做到;谋划,策划;设计,想出converge vi 会合;聚集decisive a 决定性的;坚定的,果断的deduce vt 演绎,推断deem vt 认为,视为deprive vt 剥夺,使丧失deteriorate vi 恶化,变坏diminish vt 减少,减小,降低disciplined a 遵守纪律的,受过训练的disperse v (使)分散;(使)消散,驱散divert vt 使转向,改道;使娱乐,使消遣eject vt 喷射,排出;驱逐;弹出elapse vi (时间)消逝,过去elevate vt 提升,提高,使上升elicit vt诱出,探出eligible a 有资格当选的;(尤指婚姻等)合适的,合意的emission n (光,热,气等的)散发;发射;排气,排放物endanger v 危及,危害endow vt 给予,赋予;资助,捐赠erase v 擦掉,清除exhaustion n 耗尽,枯竭;精疲力竭exquisite a 精致的;敏锐的;剧烈的extract v 提炼,榨取;摘录n 摘录;提出物,精,汁flaw n 缺点,瑕疵,缺陷fraud n 欺骗,诈骗;骗子hamper vt 妨碍,阻碍;束缚,限制impart vt 赋予,给予;告知,透露incentive n 刺激,鼓励incidentally ad 顺便说及地,顺便提一句indignant a 愤怒的,愤慨的infectious a 传染的,有感染力的Day 4ingenious a 灵巧的,有创意的,有发明才能的instantaneous a 瞬间的,即刻的integral a 构成总体所必需的,基本的intelligible a 可理解的,明白易懂的jeopardize/-ise vt 危及,损害lawsuit n 诉讼(指非刑事案件)linger vi 继续逗留,徘徊;缓慢消失magnify vt 放大,扩大;夸大,夸张maturity n 成熟migrate v 移居,迁移;(候鸟等)迁徙,移栖misfortune n 不幸,厄运;灾难,灾祸negligible a 可忽略不计的,微不足道的notorious a臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的outdate v 使过时outflow n 流出;外流permeate v 弥漫,散布,遍布;渗入,渗透porch n 门廊predominant a 占主导地位的,显著的prescription n 处方,药方;开处方,开药方prevalent a 流行的,普遍的profound a 深奥的,深切的,深远的;(见解)深刻的,(知识)渊博的prolong vt 延长,拉长,拖延reassure vt 使放心,打消~~~的疑虑rectify vt 纠正,修复refute vt 驳斥,驳倒repel vt 击退,逐回,驱逐;排斥;使厌恶reproach vt/n 责备,批评roughly ad 粗鲁地,粗暴地;大概sensational a 轰动的;耸人听闻的;绝妙的simulate vt假装,冒充;模仿,模拟sociologist n社会学研究者,社会学家spacious a 宽广的,宽敞的subsidiary n 子公司,附属机构a 辅助的,次要的,附设的surpass vt 超过,胜过tempt vt 吸引;引诱,诱惑terrorism n 恐怖主义,恐怖政策tow vt/n (车辆等)拖,拉,牵引transition n 过渡,转变Day 5underlying a 含蓄的,潜在的unprecedented a 史无前例的,空前的unveil v除去~~的面纱等,揭开;为~~揭幕void n 真空,空白;空虚vt 使无效a 没有的,缺乏的;无效的vow n 誓言,誓约v 立誓,起誓vulgar a 出也得,下流的;庸俗的,粗俗的wasteful a 浪费的abort v (使)终止,(使)夭折;使流产,堕胎accessory n(pl)附件,配件;(pl)(妇女的)装饰品;同谋,帮凶adherence n 信奉,坚持administer vt 掌管,料理;施行,实施;给予,投(药)aerospace n 宇宙(即大气层及其外的太空),宇宙空间affiliate v 使隶(或附)属于n 附属机构,分公司alien a 外国(人)的;陌生的;不同的n 外国人,外星人alleviate vt 减轻,缓解alternate v (使)交替,(使)轮流ambiguity n 意义不明确的;模棱两可的话amend vt 修改,修订,改进(议案,法规等)n (pl)赔罪,赔偿appraise v 评定,坚定,评价appropriation n 拨款,拨给的资产;擅用,私占apt a 恰当的,适宜的;易于~~的,有(做某事的)倾向;聪明的,反应敏捷的arrogance n 傲慢,自大assurance n 保证;把握,信心;(人寿)保险athletic a 运动的,体育的;体格健壮的,善长运动的attendant n 服务人员,侍者,随从a 伴随的,随之而产生的authorize/-ise vt 授权,批准avail n 效用,利益,帮助bald a 秃的;磨光的;明显的,不加掩饰的bankruptcy n 破产(状态),倒闭behavioral a 行为的blunder vi 慌乱地走;(因盲目,草率)犯大错误n 大错brighten v 发光,发亮;(使)快活,(使)活跃capsule n 胶囊(剂);航天舱,密封舱carefree a 无忧无虑的,无牵无挂的chronic a 慢性的;积习难改的;长久不断的,长期的circulation n 传播,发行;循环,流通clearing n (森林中的)空地Day 6collaboration n 【褒】合作,协作;【贬】勾结collide vi 碰撞,互撞;冲突,抵触commemorate vt 纪念,庆祝commentary n 实况报道,解说词;评论,评论文章commonplace a 普通的,平庸的n 寻常的事物,平庸的事物complement vt 补充,与~~相配n 补充;补语compliment vt/n 赞美,恭维n (pl)问候,致意compulsory a 强制性的;(课程)必修的concise a 简明的,简要的condolence n 吊唁,追悼,悼词confidential a 秘密的;表示信任(或亲密)的;担任机密工作的conformity n 依照,遵从;符合,一致confrontation n 对抗,对峙,冲突congressman n )美)国会议员constrain vt 限制,约束;克制,抑制contamination n 污染,沾染物;(文章等的)拼凑correlation n 相互关联,关联credible a 可信的,可靠的criterion n 标准,准则cumulative a 积累的,渐增的decentralize a 分散,下放(权利)dedicate vt 把~~献给;题献词于(著作等)上defective a 优缺点的,有缺陷的,不完全的deficient a缺乏的,不足的;有缺陷的degrade vt 降低~~的身份;使降低,使退化delicacy n 精致,有没,细微;美味,佳肴deregulation n 撤销政府对~~的管制destiny n 命运,定数,天命deviate vi 背离,偏离diffuse v 扩散,弥漫;传播,散布a (文章等)冗长的discontent n 不满,不满足;不满意的人vt 使不满diversion n 转移,转向;(修路时的)临时绕行路;消遣,娱乐doubtless ad 无疑地,肯定地drawback n 欠缺,缺点,不利条件duplicate v 复制,复印;重复n 复制品a 复制的Day 7dwell vi (尤指作为居民)居住embark vi 上船(或飞机,汽车等);着手,开始empirical a 以经验(或观察)为依据的,经验(主义)的enforcement n 实施,执行,强制enthusiastic a 满腔热情的,热心的,极感兴趣的entrepreneur n 企业家evoke vt 唤起,引起exceptional a 例外的,独特的,异常的;优越的,杰出的expectancy n 期望,期盼expedition n 远征(队),探险(队),考察(队)expenditure n 费用,经费;花费,支出,消耗expire vi 断气,死亡;期满,(期限)终止extinct a 熄灭的;绝种的,灭绝的fabricate vt 捏造,编造,伪造;建造,制造fabulous a 寓言中的,传说中的;极为巨大的;极好的,极妙的facet n (问题等的)一个方面;(多面体的)面falsehood n 虚假,说谎;不实之词,谎言feast n 节日;盛宴,筵席vi (on)尽情地吃,宴饮;参加宴会feeble a 虚弱的,衰弱的;无效的,无益的flap v 拍动,飘动n 片状悬垂物;飘动,摆动,激动,慌乱状态flip vt 快速翻动;轻拍;轻抛n 轻弹,轻抛a 物理的,轻率地,轻浮的fragile a 易碎的,脆的;脆弱的,虚弱的fragile a 易碎的,脆的;脆弱的,虚弱的friction n 摩擦(力);不和,抵触fuse v 熔合,合并n 熔丝,保险丝;导火线,导火索galaxy n 星系;【the-G-】银河系,银河;一群(杰出或著名的人物)generalize/-ise v 概括,归纳,推断generosity n 慷慨,大方glare vi 发射强光;怒目而视n 强光;怒视,瞪眼;炫耀,张扬glide v 滑动,滑行,滑翔gloomy a 昏暗的,阴暗的,阴沉的;(令人)沮丧的,忧郁的gossip n 闲话,闲谈vi 说长道短grieve v (使)感到悲痛,(使)伤心grope v 摸索;搜寻,探索guilt n 罪行;过失;内疚harmonious a 和谐的,和协的hatch vt 孵出,孵;筹划,图谋vi (小鸡等)出壳,孵出n 舱门;开口;孵化Day 8hazardous a 危险的,有害的heighten v (使)提高,加强hoist n/vt 举起,升起,吊起hospitality n 有好款待,好客humane a 人道的,仁慈的hurl vt 猛投,用力掷;大声叫骂hypothesis n 假说,假设,前提ignite vt 点燃,引发;激起vi 着火illiterate n 文盲,无知的人a 文盲的,不会读写的illuminate vt 照明,照亮;阐明,启发imaginative a 富有想象力的,爱想象的imperative a 必须服从的,必须执行的impractical a 不现实的,不实用的incompatible a 不协调的,矛盾的infringe v 违反,违背;侵犯,干扰instal(l)ment n 分期付款,分期交付;(分期连载的)部分institutional a 机构的,慈善机构的intent n 意图,目的,意向a 专心的,专注的;急切的intervene vi (人)干涉,干预;干扰,阻挠intricate a 错综复杂的,复杂精细的invalid a(指法律上)无效的,作废的n (需要人照顾的)病弱者invariably ad 不变地,始终如一地,总是investigator n 调查者,审阅者investor n 投资者,出资者irrational a 不合理的,荒谬的;失去理智的jerk v (使)猝然一动,猛拉n 急推,急拉,急扭junction n 联结点,枢纽leaflet n 传单,小册子v (向~~~)散发传单(或小册子)legislator n立法者,立法委员会委员liability n 责任;(pl)负债;累赘linear a 线的,直线的;线性的;长度的literal a 照字面的,原义的;逐字的luminous a 发光的,光明的;清楚的,明白的malpractice n 玩忽职守,渎职mastery n 精通,掌握;控制权,统治权Medicare n (美国有政府资助的)老年人医疗保健制度merge v (使)结合,(使)合并methodology n 方法论,方法,方式;一套方法miniature n 缩影,微小的模型;微型画,微型人物像a 小型的,缩小的minimize/-ise vt 使减少(或缩小)到最低;极力贬低,对~~做最低估计mountainous a 山一般的;多山的mourn v 哀悼;对~~感到痛心multicultural a (融合或具有)多种文化的naive a 天真的;幼稚的;轻信的notable a 值得注意的,显著地,著名的n 名人,要人nutrition n 营养obedient a 服从的,顺从的obesity n 过度肥胖,肥胖症oppress vt 压迫,压制;使(心情等)沉重,使烦恼optic a 光的,视觉的Day 9originate vi 起源于,来自,产生vt 创造,创始,开创overlap n 重叠(部分)v (与~~)部分重叠(相同)overstate v 言过其实parental a 父亲(似)的,母亲(似)的pastime n 娱乐,消遣pathetic a 引起怜悯的;令人生厌的,差劲的patriotic a 爱国的patrol v/n巡逻,巡查perpetual a 永久的,永恒的;无休止的perplex vt 使复杂化,使困惑,使费解pervasive a 到处存在的,到处弥漫的,漫步的pollutant n 污染性物质,污染物ponder v 思索,考虑,沉思precede vt (顺序,位置,时间上)在~~之前,先于preclude vt 阻止,排除,妨碍predecessor n 前任,前辈;前身prediction n 预言,预告;被预言的事物,(天气等的)预报premise n前提,假设;(pl)房屋和地基,经营场址preside vi 主持,主管prestige n 威信,威望prey n 被捕食的动物,捕获物;受害者v 捕食;折磨,使烦恼proficient a 熟练的,精通的prone a 易于~~的,很可能~~的;附伏的propel vt 推进,推动;驱使,激励provocative a 挑衅的,刺激的,煽动的quantitative a (数)量的,定量的radiant a 光芒四射的;(喻)容光焕发的,喜形于色的random a任意的,随机的rebound v 反弹,弹回n 反弹recipe n 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法,秘诀refreshment n(pl)茶点,点心;(精力的)恢复,精神爽快regime n 统治;政治制度,政权resignation n 放弃,辞职,辞呈;屈从,顺从respectable a 可尊重的;相当大的,可观的respectful a 恭敬的,有礼貌的,尊重人的retort v/n 回嘴,反驳retrospect n 回顾revelation n 揭示,透露;被揭示的真相,(惊人的)新发现revenge n 报复,报仇vt 为~~报仇,报~~之仇robbery n 抢夺,剥夺scar n 伤疤,创伤vt 给~~留下伤痕(或创伤)scenario n 剧本,脚本;可能发生的情况scorn v/n 轻蔑,鄙视scrutiny n 详细检查,仔细观察secrecy n 保密,秘密状态segregation n (不同种族,宗教的)分开,隔离seniority n 年长,级别高,资格老;年资,资历sensitivity n 敏感性,灵敏度Day 10sentiment n感情,情绪;意见,观点setback n 挫折,倒退,失败shrewd a 机灵的,敏锐的,精明的signify vt 表示~~的意思,意味,预示sizable a 相当大的snatch vt 夺,夺走;抓住机会做,抽空做vi 一把抓住n 片段sparkle vi 闪耀,发光;活跃n 闪光,闪耀;活力specification n 明确说明;(pl)规格,说明书speculative a 思考的,推测出的;投机的,投机生意的staple a 主要的n 订书钉;主食vt 用订书钉钉stationary a 固定的,静止不动的stern a 严厉的,严格的,严峻的stockholder n 股东,股民subordinate v/vt 使处于次要地位a 次要的;下级的n 部署,下级subsidy n (国家的)津贴,补助金summon vt 召唤,传唤;召集,召开;(up)鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)superiority n优越(性),优等symmetrical a 对称的symposium n 专题报告会,讨论会;专题论文集tangle a 乱糟糟的一堆,复杂的问题(或形势)v (使)缠结,(使)乱作一团temperament n 气质,性格tentative a 试探(性)的,试验(性)的threshold n 门槛,门口;入门,开端tragic a 悲惨的,可悲的;悲剧(性)的trivial a 琐碎的,不重要的truthful a 诚实的,如实的,真实的turbulent a 动荡的,混乱的;汹涌的,狂暴的underway a 进行中的unfold v 展现,显露;展开,打开uphold vt 支持,维护verbal a 用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;动词的versatile a 多功能的;多才多艺的vicinity n 周围地区,邻近地区vulnerable a 易受伤的;易受攻击的warehouse n 仓库,货栈Day 11economic a 经济(学)的,经济上的concern vt/n 关联;关心,忧虑n 企业potential n 潜力,潜能;可能性,潜在性a潜在的,可能的opportunity n 时机,机会likely a 可能的,游戏王的ad 可能claim vt/n 索取;声称,断言consider v 认为;考虑decline vi/n 下降,减少;衰退,衰落v 婉拒,谢绝maintain vt 维持,保持;赡养,负担;维修,保养;坚持,主张prevent vt 预防,防止treatment n 治疗;疗法,治疗药物;对待,处理,待遇accept v 接受,领受;承认;相信afford vt 买得起,负担得起;提供,给予career n 履历,生涯;职业vi 猛冲,飞跑influence vt/n 影响(力)n势力,权势risk vt 冒~~的危险,使遭受危险n 风险,危险,隐患competitive a 竞争的;好竞争的,求胜心切的;有竞争力的conduct v 引导;指挥;输送,传导(热,电等)n 表现,举止,行为contribute v 投稿,撰稿;贡献,提供;捐献,捐助current a 流行的,当前的n 流,潮流;趋势decrease v/n 减少,减少fashion n 方式,样子;流行款式,时装promote vt 促进,发扬,增进;提升,提拔;宣传,推销(商品等)boom n 叫喊声;繁荣,迅速发展vi 隆隆作响;迅速增长budget n 预算,专款v (编)预算;安排,规划a 低廉的,收费公道的cancel vt 删除,划掉;取消,废除;抵消,对消concentrate v 集中;聚集;浓缩n 浓缩物,浓缩液conflict n 争论,抵触,冲突v 冲突,抵触cultural a 文化上的,文化的,人文的;有教养的Day 12depend vi 依赖,相信;视~~而定enhance vt 提高,增加,加强ensure vt 保证,担保,确保,得到保证function n 功能,作用;重大聚会;函数vi 运行,起作用performance n 履行,执行;演出,表演;工作情况,表现,工作性能regard vt 把~~看作;注视,打量vt/n 尊敬,尊重;方面;(pl)致意,问候response n 回答,答复;反应,响应survey vt/n 调查,检查;审视查看;测量wealthy a 富裕的alter vt 改变,变更alternative a 两者择一的;另类的,非传统的n 选择之一,抉择attitude n 态度,看法;姿态breakthrough n 突破challenge vt 向~~挑战n 挑战;艰巨任务,难题display vt/n陈列,展览;显示,表露economist a 经济学家,管理人exaggerate v 夸大,夸张guarantee n 保证(书)vt 保证,担保identity vt 显示,说明身份;确认;把~~等同于;认出,鉴定impose v 把~~强加于;征(税),处以(罚款,监禁)inferior a 下级的;劣等的,次的n 下级,下属notion n 概念,观念;意图,想法,(怪)念头profession n (自由)职业;同业,同行;公开表示,表白promise v 允许,答应;有希望,有~~的可能n 承诺,诺言;希望responsible a 需负责的;重要的;有责任感的revenue n 税收,岁入;收入,收益sensitive a 敏感的,灵敏的;神经过敏的,容易生气的;易受伤害的shift v/n 移动,转移;改变,转变;轮班,换班solution n 解答,解决方案;溶液worth prep 相当于~~价值的n价值abandon vt 丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃acute a 严重的;敏锐的;尖的,锐的attach vt 系,连接;使附属;使依恋;认为有(责任等)Day 13attribute v 把~~归因于n 属性blame vt 责备;把~~归咎于n (过错,事故等的)责任;指责,责备combine v 联合,化合n 联合企业complaint n 抱怨;控告,申诉;疾病comprehension n 理解(力);理解力测验confirm vt 使坚定;证实,确认;批准considerate a 体贴的,体谅的convince vt 使确信,使信服,说服crash v/n (计)崩溃;躺下睡觉;破产;碰撞,坠毁disaster n 灾难,大祸;彻底的失败dominant a 占优势的;高耸的enforce vt 实施,执行;迫使,强迫estimate vt/n 估计,估量;评价,看法exception n 例外extend vi 伸展,延伸;(在范围上)达到vt 提供,给予,发出grant n 拨款,授予物vt 授予,准予imply vt 暗示,含有~~的意思prospect n 景色;前景,前途;有希望的候选人,可能性reflect v 反射;显示;反省,深思resource n(pl)资源,财力;谋略,应付办法rights n 权利routine a 通常的n 例行公事,常规satisfy vt 满足,使满意;使确信,使弄清楚;符合,达到(要求,标准等)scale n 刻度;比例(尺);级别;规模;鳞;(pl)天平vt 攀登stability n 稳定,稳固strengthen vt 加强,巩固transaction n 交易,业务,学报transfer vt/n 转移;调动n 转车/学等;转移tremendous a 极大的,巨大的virtually ad 实际上,事实上Day 14accout n 账(目),账户;叙述,说明vi 说明,解释;(数量,比例方面)占acknowledge vt 承认;告知~~已收到确认;对~~表示感谢acquire vt 取得,获得,学习anticipate vt 预料,期望;先于~~行动,提前使用collision n 碰撞,冲突,抵触compensation n 补偿,赔偿complain v 抱怨;投诉,控告consult vt 请教,查阅vi 商量,商议consumption n 消耗,消费contrary a 相反的,对抗的n 【the~~】相反(事物),对立面contrast v/n (形成)对比,对照controversy n(尤指文字形式的)争论,辩论critical a 危急的,关键性的;批评的,挑剔的deliver v 给(产妇)接生;宣布,发表;投递,交送depress vt 使沮丧;使不景气;按下,压下descend v 下降,下来destroy vt 破坏,毁灭;消灭,杀死destruction n 破坏,毁灭,消灭disorder n 凌乱,混乱;骚动,动乱;失调,病distinction n 差别,不同;区别,辨别;优秀economics n经济学;(pl)经济状况,经济因素,经济意义efficiency n 效率,效能,功效emergency n 紧急情况,不测事件,非常时刻exclusive a 排他的;高级的,排他的,独享的extraordinary a 非凡的,特别的flexible a 易弯曲的,柔韧的;灵活的generate vt 生殖;生产;引起,导致ideal n 理想的(东西或人)a理想的,想象的insight n 洞悉,深刻的见解;洞察力inspire vt 给~~以灵感;鼓舞,激起Day 15intensify v (使)增强,(使)加剧interpret vt 解释,说明,诠释vi 口译,翻译means n 方法,手段,工具;金钱,财产monitor n(计算机)显示器vt 监听,监视;监测,监测persist vi 坚持不懈,执意;持续,存留plunge V(使)投入,(使)插入,陷入;猛冲;骤然暴跌popularity n 通俗性,大众性;普及,流行,受欢迎position n 位置;职务,工作岗位;地位;立场;姿势vt 安放previous a 先前的,以前的;过早的,过急的priority n 优先(权),重点;优先考虑的事privilege n 特权,优惠recreation n 娱乐活动,消遣regardless ad 不顾后果地,不管怎样reserve vt 保留,储备;预订n储备(物);替补队员;自然保护区resolve v 解决,解答;决定,决意;分解n 决心,决意reverse v 倒转,颠倒n 损失,失败a相反的sacrifice vt/n 献祭,祭品;牺牲,舍身salary n 薪水,薪金secretary n 秘书,书记;(美)部长,(英)大臣sense vt 感觉n 感官,感觉;判断;意义,清醒的认识stable a 稳定的,稳固的;沉稳的,持重的stock n库存现货;股票,公债;【总称】家畜v 储备a 常用的,常备的sustain vt 保持;维持(生命等);支持,支撑trend n 趋势,倾向;时新款式,时尚abnormal a 反常的,异常的abolish vt 彻底废除,废止,取消accelerate v 加速,促进accommodation n (pl)住处,膳宿accordance n 一致,符合,和谐agenda n 议事日程alert n 警戒;警报a警觉的vt向~~报警;使警觉ambition n 【褒】雄心;【贬】野心;目标,夙愿ambitious a 【褒】有雄心的;【贬】有野心的appearance n 出现,露面;外观,外貌Day 16appliance n 器具,器械,装置appropriate a 适当的v/vt 私占,侵吞;拨出(款项等)供专用capacity n 容器,能力,才能combat vt /n 战斗,搏斗,抗击compel vt 强迫,迫使compete vi 竞争,比赛complete a 完整的;完成的vt 使完整,完成conclusion n 结论;结局;缔结confront vt 使面对,使遭遇;面对(危险等)constitute vt 组成,构成;设立,任命consultant n 会诊医师,专科医生,顾问contest v/n 比赛;争夺vt 辩驳conventional a 习惯的,常规的;普通的cope vi 成功地对付,妥善地处理cord n (细)绳;(pl)灯芯绒裤crude a 天然的,未加工的;粗鲁的,粗俗的debate v/n 争论,辩论decorate vt 装饰,装潢;授予某人的勋章defy vt(公然)违抗,藐视;挑,激;(事物)使成为不可能denial n 否认;拒绝,拒绝给予deny vy 否认,不承认;自制derive vt 追溯~~的起源;(从~~)取得,得到vi 起源,衍生differ vi 不同,相异;(在意见方面)发生分歧discard vt 抛弃,丢弃doubtful a 怀疑的,可疑的;未定的dramatic a 戏剧性的;引人注目的;突然的;剧本的n【-s】戏剧表演due a 应到的;应得的;适当的;应付的,到期的emphasize/-ise vt 强调,着重,加强~~的语气enlarge v 扩大,扩充;放大,扩展entertainment n 娱乐,文娱节目;款待,请客entitle vt 给(书,文章)题名;给~~~权利(或资格)Day 17error n 错误,差错excessive a过度的,过分的,过多的exclude vt 把~~排斥在外,不包括expand v 夸大,扩充,扩张;膨胀exploit vt 剥削;利用,开发n(pl)业绩,功绩explore v 探测,勘查,勘探;探索,探究expose vt 暴露,显露;揭露;使处于~~的作用(或影响)之下;(照片)曝光fake n 赝品;骗人vt 伪造;假装a 伪造的;冒充的fantastic a奇异的;极出色的fiction n 小说;虚构,想象genuine a 真的,非人造的;真诚的,真心的habit n 习惯,习性highlight vt 使显著,突出;强调n 最精彩的部分,最重要的事件honour n 光荣;敬意vt 给~~以荣誉;向~~致敬identical a 同一的;相等的,相同的impress vt 印,压印;给~~以深刻的印象,使铭记impression n 印记,压痕;印象,感觉impulse n 冲动;脉冲;推动,驱使incidence n 发生(率)indispensable a 必须的,必不可少的induce vt 引起,导致;引诱,劝influential a 有影响的,有权势的internal a 内(部)的;国内的,内政的;内心的match n 火柴;比赛,竞赛;对手,敌手v匹配,相配,相称minimum n 最低限度,最少量a 最低的,最小的mobile a 运动的,可动的;机动的;多变的n移动电话modesty n 谦虚,虚心modify vt 修改,更改;(语法上)修饰morality n 道德,德行;道德规范,道德观motivate vt 作为~~的动机,激发;激励negative a 否定的;消极的;负的,阴性的n底片;负数;消极因素negotiation n 谈判,协商obligation n 义务,责任oblige vt 迫使;施恩于,帮~~的忙;使感激obvious a 显然的,明显的Day 18occasion n 场合;时机,机会perspective n 透视画法,透视图;远景,景观;视角,观点,想法powerful a 强大的,有力的,有权的;强壮的precise a 精确的,准确的;严谨的property n 财产,资产,所有物;特性,性能proposal n 提议,建议;求婚provoke vt 对~~挑衅,激怒;激起,引起recession n (经济的)衰退,衰退期reconcile vt 使和解,使协调;使互相关联;叙述,讲述reservation n 保留;犹豫;预订resign vi 辞职vt 放弃,辞去;使顺从retain vt 保持,保留(不失去)scan vt 细看,审视;扫描;浏览n 扫描scope n (活动,影响等的)范围;(发挥能力等)的余地,机会shrink v (使)起皱;(使)退缩,畏缩significant a 有重大意义的,显著的;意味深长的slavery n 奴役;奴隶制度;苦役spite n 恶意,怨恨spot vt 认出,发现;玷污n 斑点,污点;地点stimulate vt 刺激,激励submit vt 呈送,提交;主张,建议vi (下级)听从,屈服successive a 接连的,连续的suffering n 身体或心灵的痛苦;痛苦,不幸的感觉,苦恼sufficient a 足够的,充分的supplement vt 补充n增补(物),补充(物);增刊,副刊survivor n 幸存者,残存者sympathy n 同情(心);赞同;(pl)慰问symptom v 症状;症候,征兆tedious a 乏味的,单调的,冗长的transform vt 把~~转换成,使改观;变换,改革vigorous a 用力的,有力的;精力充沛的virtue n 美德,德行;优点,长处withdraw v 收回,缩回;撤退,撤销absorb vt 吸收;吸引,使全神贯注;把~~并入,同化Day 19accumulate vt积累,积聚vi积累,聚积adequate a充足的,足够的;胜任的,适当的aggressive a【贬】侵略的,好斗的;【褒】敢作敢为的,有进取心的allowance n 津贴,补贴,零用钱alone a/ad 单独的(地),孤独的(地);仅仅,只a独一无二的,唯一的announce vt 宣布,宣告;声称;通知anxiety n 焦虑,挂念;渴望,热望assemble vt(人)集合,集会;(物)装配,组合vi集会,集合assign vt 分配,布置;制定;指派,选派breed n 品种,种类v饲养,繁殖;养育;酿成candidate n 候选人;投考者circuit n 环形,环形道;电路,线路coarse a 粗的,粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的Coca-Cola n可口可乐comment n评论,意见;闲话,议论vt 评论commitment n 信奉,献身;承诺,保证compact vt 把~~~塞紧(或压实)a紧凑的n契约,合同compatible a 能和睦相处;兼容的compensate v补偿,弥补,抵消complicated a复杂的,难懂的comprehensive a 理解的;广泛的,综合的compress vt 压紧,压缩comprise vt 由~~组成,包括;构成,组成confirmation n 证实;确实,批准confuse vt 使困惑,把~~~~弄糊涂;混乱,乱搞;混淆,把~~混同consequently ad 所以,因此consist vi 构成;(存)在于constant a 不断的;始终如一的n常数,恒量contradiction n 矛盾,不一致;否认,反驳convey vt 运输,运送;传送,传达cooperation n 合作,协作,合作的意愿court n 法庭,法院;球场;宫廷crucial a 至关重要的,决定性的deceive v 欺骗,蒙蔽deficit n 赤字;逆差;不足delete vt 删除dependence n 依靠,依赖Day 20dilemma n(进退两难的)窘境,困境distress vt/n (使)忧虑,(使)痛苦;贫困;危难drain vt 排走;渐渐耗尽vi 排水,减少n 消耗,排水沟economy n 经济(制度),经济情况;节约,省俭elaborate v 详述;详细制度a 精心计划的;复杂的endure v 持久,持续;忍受,忍耐enrich vt 充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有enrol(l)vt 招收,吸收vi 加入,入学equivalent a 等价的;相等的,相当的n 相等物,等价物exceed n 超过,超越excess n 超越,超过;过量,过度a 过量的,额外的,附加的expel vt 驱逐,放逐;排出,喷出;把~~除名,把~~开除explicit a 明确的;直言的,毫不隐瞒的extinguish vt 熄灭,扑灭;使消亡,使破灭fascinate vt 强烈地吸引,迷住fatal a 致命的,毁灭性的;重大的,决定性的fluctuate vi 波动,涨落,起伏foresee vt 预见,预知furnish vt 供应,提供;装备,布置gamble vi/n 赌博,打赌;投机,冒险vt 赌,以~~为赌注genetic a 遗传(学)的n遗传学haul v/n (用力)拖,拉;运送n 一次获得(或偷得等)的数量heave v (用力)举起,提起;发出(叹息,呻吟等)vi (有节奏地)起伏,隆起;呕吐,恶心historical a 历史(上)的,史学的hostile a 敌对的,敌意的;敌方的humanity n 人类;人性,人道(pl)人文学科imaginary a 想象中的;假想的,虚构的imagination n 想象(力);空想,幻觉inadequate a 不充分的,不能胜任的,不适宜的incident n 发生的事;(附带的)时间,事变incline v (使)倾斜;(使)倾向于n 斜坡,斜面Day 21indifferent a 冷漠的,不关心的;一般的,(表现)平平的inevitable a 不可避免的,必然(发生)的inherent a 内在的,生来就有的,固有的insane a (患)精神病的,疯狂的;愚蠢的,荒唐的inspiration n 鼓舞人心的人(或事物);灵感instinct vt 教育,指导;通知,指示,命令intelligence n 智力,智慧,理解力;情报,消息intensive a 集中的,密集的;精工细作的,集约的;彻底的interpretation n 说明,诠释;艺术处理involved a 有关的;复杂的,混乱的jail n 监狱,看守所vt 监禁,拘留landscape n 风景;全景vt 美化~~的景观legislation n 法律,法规;立法,法律的制定(或通过)lengthy a 冗长的;漫长的locate vt 找出~~的地点;使~~坐落于,位于loyalty n 忠诚,忠心magnificent a 宏伟的,壮丽的;豪华的,华丽的;极好的manipulate vt 操纵,控制;(熟练地)操作,使用manufacture vt/n 制造,加工n(pl)产品melt v(使)融化,(使)熔化;(使)消散middle-class a 中等的minority n 少数,少数派;少数民族mislead vt 把~~带错路;把~~带坏;使误解multiply v(使)增加,倍增(使)繁殖;(使)相乘omit vt 省略,删节;遗漏,疏忽operation n 操作,运转,经营;运算;手术;(pl)(军事)行动,活动opponent n 敌手,对手;反对者opposition n反对,对抗;对立;反对派option n 选择(权),选择自由;(供)选择的事物(或人),选课original a 起初的;原版的,原件的n 原件,原作originality n 独创性,独特性;新颖overcome vt 解决,克服,制胜,胜overlook vt 忽视,忽略,未注意到panic n 恐慌,惊慌,慌乱v(使)恐慌particular a 特别的;个别的;讲究的n(pl)细节,详情partner n 配偶,搭档;伙伴,合作人vt 做~~的搭档payment n 支付,付款Day 22peer vi 仔细看,费力地看n同龄人permanent a 永久(性)的,固定的prescribe v 开(药),开处方;指定presumably ad 大概,可能,据推测probable a 很可能的,大概的。

星火英语六级高频词汇

星火英语六级高频词汇

星火英语六级高频词汇星火英语六级高频词汇星火英语资料书是目前较为受欢迎的英语六级资料书之一。

下面是店铺为大家整理的一些星火英语六级高频词汇,希望对大家有所帮助。

vent n. 排气口, 表达, 发泄, 火山口 vt.&vi. 发泄, 表达, 排放cliff n. 悬崖, 峭壁career n. 生涯, 职业, 事业 vi. 猛冲, 飞跑 vt. 在...中急行aggravate vt. 使...恶化,使...更严重 vt. [口]激怒hypothesis n. 假设, 猜测, 前提equip v. 装备, 设, 穿~exert vt. 运用, 施加(压力,影响等)dominate v. 支配, 占优势,俯视notwithstanding adv. 虽然, 尽管 prep. 纵使 conj. 虽然solemn adj. 庄严的, 严肃的, 隆重的image n. 图像,影像,肖像,想像,形象 vt. 想像,描绘,反映schedule n. 时间表, 一览表, 计划 vt. 安排, 计划, 预定, 编制目录maintain vt. 维持; 维修, 保养; 坚持; 断言rectify vt. 订正,矫正,改正lure n. 饵,诱惑 vt. 引诱,诱惑consult v. 商讨,向...请教,查阅disturbance n. 扰乱,骚动philosophy n. 哲学,哲理impose vi. 利用;欺骗;施加影响 vt. 强加;征税;以…欺骗competitive adj. 竞争的, 比赛的requirement n. 要求,必要条件anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)indifferent adj. 漠不关心的, 无重要性的, 中立的witness vt. 目击,见证, 出席, 观察, 经历 n. 目击者,证人 vi. 为(宗教信仰)做见证, 证明pedal n. 踏板 adj. 脚的`, 踏脚的 v. 用脚踏动, 踩踏板imitate v. 模仿 vt. 仿制,仿造,模仿,仿效depict vt. 描述,描绘possess v. 持有,克制,为...着迷border n. 边缘 vt. 作...之疆界,加边affiliate n. 联号(联播台,同伙),附属机构,分公司 vt. &vi. 合并(使...加入,追源)critical adj.批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的,危急的;决定性的; [物]临界的monument n. 纪念碑,历史遗迹clutch n. 爪子, 控制, 抓紧, 掌握, 离合器, 母鸡一次所孵的蛋, 一组, 关键时刻, 女式无带提包 vt. 抓牢 vi. 企图抓住, 踩汽车之离合器 adj. 关键的, 致胜的postpone v. 延期 vt. 推迟,延期formulate vt. 规划;用公式表示;明确地表达opportunity n. 机会, 时机representative adj. 代表性的, 代议制的, 典型的 n. 代表, 众议员, 典型forecast n. 预测,预报 vt. &vi. 预测adjoin v. 邻接, 毗连execute vt. 执行,处决,实行,完成 [计算机] 执行下载全文。

星火英语六级单词词汇

星火英语六级单词词汇

Day 1Adhere(黏附,附着;坚持,支持)Cherish(珍爱,珍视,爱护)Ascribe(珍爱,珍视,爱护)Coincide(同时发生)Overwhelm(压倒,制服;打败)Overwhelming(势不可挡的)Pursuit(追赶,追捕)Comply(遵从,依从,服从)Conspicuous(显眼的,明显的) endeavo (u)r(努力,尽力,尝试)Homogeneous(同性质的,同类的)Immerse (使浸入)Indulge(放纵,容许)Persistent(持续的;不断的)Retrieve(寻回,找回,收回)Revive(恢复,苏醒,复活)Suppress(压制;镇压)Testify(证明;证实)Accustom((使)习惯于)Ambiguous(引起歧义的;模棱两可的,含糊不清的)Ascend(上升,攀登)Billionaire(亿万富翁)Brisk(轻快的,活泼的)Certify(证明,证实)Conceive(想出,构想,设想)Contemplate(注视,凝视)Disable(使无能力;使残废)Eccentric(古怪的,怪癖的;异乎寻常的)Day 2Essence(本质,实质,要素)Extravagant(奢侈的,铺张的)堕落的,腐败的Flush (面红耳赤;(使)脸红)FundingGranted(认为…是理所当然的)Haunt经常出没于Initiate (开始,着手)Intrinsic(固有的,内在的,本质的)Intuitionf直觉)Irritate(使发怒,使急躁)Manifest (清楚表示;显露)Mingle(混合,混入)Obscure(模糊不清的;不易看清的,暗淡的)Paradox(似非而是的隽语) privacy 挤进radiateRefrain(抑制;克制;戒除) supervisor surgical(外科的;外科手术的)Suspicious(猜疑的,疑心的)Terminate(结束;使终结)协定,协议,契约terroristTumble(突然摔倒)Absurd(荒谬的,荒唐的)Allege(断言,宣称,辩解)Analogy(类似,相似)Array (展示,陈列,一系列)国王的,女王的Articulate俵达能力强的)Ascertain(弄清,确定,查明)Assertive (断言的,肯定的)Availability侑效;有益;可利用性)Baffle(使困难,使为难)Barren(贫瘠的,不孕的,不生育的;不结果的)Bewilder(使迷惑,使难住)Coincidence(符合,一致)Conform(顺应,一致)Day 3Conscientious(认真的,勤奋的)Consolidate^使)巩固;(使)加强)Consultancy(顾问(工作))Contrive(谋划或策划(某事),设计,发明)Converge(会于一点,向一点会合)Decisive(决定性的)Deduce(推论,演绎)Deem(认为,相信)Deprive(剥夺,夺去,使丧失)Deteriorate(恶化,变坏)Diminish ((使)减少;缩小)Disciplined(受过训练的,遵守纪律的)Disperse((使)散开,驱散)Divert(使转移[向];使得到消遣)Eject(弹出,喷出,排出)Elapse((时间)消逝,过去)Elevate(举起,提高)终曲,末乐章Elicit(引出,探出)Eligible(有资格当选的,有条件被选中的)Emission(排放,散发,发出(气体、光、热))Endanger(危及,使遭受危险)Endow(捐钱,捐赠,资助)Erase(擦掉,抹去,清除)Exhaustion(精疲力竭;疲劳)Exquisite(精致的,精美的)Extract(拔出,抽出)Flaw(缺点瑕疵,缺陷)Fraud(欺诈,欺骗行为)Hamper(妨碍,束缚邛艮制)Incentive(刺激鼓励)Incidentally(顺便提一句;附带的)Indignant (愤怒的,愤慨的,义愤的)Infectious (传染的,有传染性的)Day 4Ingenious(灵巧的)Instantaneous(瞬间发生的,即刻的)Integral(构成整体所必需的)Intelligible(可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的)Jeopardize(危及,损害)Lawsuit(诉讼)Linger(逗留,徘徊)Magnify(放大;扩大)Maturity(成熟;成熟期;发育完全)Migrate(迁移;移往)Misfortune(不幸,厄运,逆境)Negligible(可忽略的,无足轻重的)Notorious(臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的)Outdate(使过时)Outflow(流出,外流)Permeate(渗入,渗透)Porch(门廊)Predominant(占主导地位的,显著的)Prescription(处方,药方)Prevalent(普遍的,盛行的,流行的)Profound(深度的;深切的;深远的)Pr010ng(延长;拉长;拖延)Reassure(消除恐惧或疑虑;恢复信心)Rectify(改正,矫正)Refute(驳斥,驳倒)Repe1(击退,抵制)Reproach(责备)Roughly(粗略地;大体上;大致上)Sensational(轰动的,群情激动的)Simulate(模仿,模拟)Sociologist(社会学家)Spacious(宽敞的)Subscribe(订购,预订;捐助)Subsidiary(附属事物,附属机构,子公司)Surpass(超过;优于;多于;非…所能办到)Tempt(引诱或怂恿(某人)干不正当的事)Terrorism(恐怖主义,恐怖手段)Tow(拖,拉,拽)Transition(过渡;转变;变迁)Day 5Underlying(根本的,基础的;含蓄的,潜在的)Unprecedented(前所未有的,无前例的)综合的奇迹Unveil(使公之于众揭露)一veil(面纱)Void(空的,空虚的)旅游者Vow(郑重宣布;许愿)Vulgar(庸俗的,粗俗的,低级的)Wasteful(庸俗的,粗俗的,低级的)持续辛勤地工作Abort(中止,夭折)使命,任务Accessory(附件,配件)Adherence(忠诚)付出(代价),失去Administer (管理,支配)Aerospace (航空航天学)航天飞机Affiliate(使隶属于,接纳…为成员)Alien(外国的,外国人的;陌生的)Alleviate(减轻,缓解,缓和)Alternate(轮流的,交替的)Ambiguity(歧义;意义不明确)Amend(改良;修改,修订)Appra吧值”虬西)告知,通知Appr0P0ati0n(拨付拨发;占用,挪用,盗用)Apt(易于一.的,有…倾向的;恰当的,适宜的)Arrogance(傲慢的,自大的)-arrogant0n no account绝不,切莫1Assuranc4保证,担保确信)Ath1ctic(运动员的;运动的)Attendant^务人员,侍者,随从)轻浮的,朝三暮四的,反复无常的飞行服务员auth0rize/ise(授权,批准;委托)代表(某人),代替(某人)执行某公务Avail(效用,利益)Ba1d(秃头的,秃的)Bankruptcy(破产;倒闭)Behavioral(动作的)Blunde叫因无知、粗心等造成)的错误)的邺5(使更加有趣(或令人兴奋、有吸引力))地毯Capsu蔺胶)Carefree(无忧无虑的,快乐舒畅的)Chronic(慢性的)Circu1ati0n(流通,循环)Clearing(<军〉医疗后送站,师救护所)非正统的,非传统的,非正规的没有先见之明而蒙受损失多产的,富饶的Day 6(一件)衣服纱,纱线,.纺线纺纱工织工;编织者碰撞)----c01k si0nC0mmem5ate(纪念,庆祝)C 0mmentary(评论;评注;实况报道,解说词)C 0mm0np1ace(普通的,平庸的)Collaboration(合作,协作)C01H de(相撞,Complement (补充)Compliment (赞美(话),恭维(话))Compu1so M必须做的,强制性的)Concise (简明的)省略,遗漏;删掉有关的;恰当的C0ndolence(同情;吊唁)Confidentia|(秘密的,机密的)Configuration 构造,形状,外貌,轮廓) Conf0rmit y (依照,遵从;符合,一致)Confr0ntati0n (对抗,对抗的事物)Congressman1美〉国会议员) C0nstrain (强迫,强使;限制,约束)C 0nt aminati 0n (污染;弄脏;毒害)Corr e 1ati0n (相互的关系)Credib|e (可信的,可靠的) Criteri0n (标准,准则) De 8n g iize (权力下放;分散)The two major U.S. political parties are vast, sprawling, decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positions whose members do not feel obliged to vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.Dedica J e(奉献;贡献)Defective (有错误的,有缺陷的不完美的,有瑕疵的)Deficient (有缺点的 ,有缺陷的) Degrade (使降级,使降低身份)Delicac y (精美的食物;对…感到棘手)Dere gu1ati0n (违反规定,反常)Destiny(命运;天命;天数)D e 5ate (偏离;越轨D 附use (嬲典邈他丑角,小丑Dis 8ntent (不满)Diversi0n (转移,转向)Enthusi 3stic (满腔热情的热心的;极感兴趣的) 外交官£而叩回电联业JEv0ke(产生,引起,唤起)EX 8P ti0nal (优越的,杰出的)Expectancy (期待;期望)Expediti 0n (远征;探险;考察)Expenditure (花费,使用)Expire (期满, (期限)终止)Extinct (灭绝的,绝种的)Fabricate (编造,捏造, 虚构;伪造)Fabulous (寓言般的, 难以置信的,巨大的)Facet (小平面,面)Falseh00d (谎言;假话;虚假) Feast(盛会,宴会)Feeble(虚弱的,衰弱的,无力的)Fl a p (轻拍, 拍打,拍击) Flip (发疯,失去理智) Fr a g ?e G 碎的,脆的) Fr 1cti0n ()Hatch (孵出,破壳而出) Day 8Ha Z ardous(冒险的,有危险的)’He l ghten((使)变高,(使)增大)Hoist (把…吊起,升起)HazardHuman1g m e (点笳&a (Doubtless (无疑地,肯定地)Drawback (缺点,不利条件;障碍)Duplicate(复制;完全一样的东西,复制品)Day 7DweH (住,住)Embark (乘船,装载)embarked 0n着手,开始做某事Em pirical (以嬷 或实验为依据的)Enf0rcement (强制,实施,执行)iiium i nat e (使明亮;照亮)1magina t ive (富于想像力的;运用想像力的) 1m p erat i ve (富于想像力的;运用想像力的) 1m p ractic a i(不切实际的,无用的,不现实的)1n C0m p at ib |e (合不来的,不能和谐相处的;不协调的)1n di c 2”[@(标示的,指示的,象征的) 1n di gnati0n (愤怒,愤慨,气愤)1nfr1nge (侵犯,侵害(某人的自由、权益等))installment (分期付款)1nstitutional (慈善机构的)1ntent (意图,意向,目的)1nte rvene (干涉,干预;调解) 1ntri c ate (错综复杂的)Invalid (无用的,无效的) 1nvar1a bM始终不变地) 1n vestigat 0r (调查者;审查者)1n 丫号0r (投资者;出资者)1rrational (无理性的;失去理性的不合理的)Jerk (猛拉)Juncti0n (联结点,会合点,枢纽) 9a p et(传单,散页印刷品) L ,gi s 1at0r (立法委员;议员;立法者) L 1abi1M 责任,义务;倾向)Li near (线性的) Liter a l(照字面的,原义的)Luminou s (发光的,发亮的;光明的)Ma1Pm etice (玩忽职守,渎职,不法行为)masteryMedicare (精通;熟练;掌握)Mer g e ((使)混合, (使)合并) Methodo^gy (方法学,方法论)Min 1ature (小型的,微小的;微型复制品,微小模型) minimize/ise (把…减至最低数量)Mountainous (多山的)Mourn (哀悼)Multicultural (多种文化的)Naive (幼稚的;无经验的;单纯的) Notable(值得注意的,显著的;著名的)Nutrition (营养)Obedient (顺从的;服从的) 0P tic (眼睛的,视觉的)Day 90riginate 值源于,来自,产生;创号创始,开创;发明)争吵,争辩;抱怨Over1a p (部分重叠) 0V b state (夸大(某事))减轻…的重要性,贬低,轻视因果关系Parental (父母的)Pastim e (消遣,娱乐)Pathetic (凄惨的;可怜的)Patrio 比(爱国唯有爱国心的)一一- pa triot 人(尤指)要人,名人Patrol (巡逻;巡查)军舰,战舰土地的;领地的;属地的船,舰Perpetual (永久的; 终身的)peg?(使迷惑;使混乱)Pe 2asive(无处不在的;遍布的;充斥各处的)Pollutant (污染物质)P 0nder (考虑;深思熟虑) Precede (在…之前,先于)Preclude (阻止;排除;妨碍;使…行不通) Predecess 0r (前任,前辈)Pred 1cti0n (预言;预言的事物) P remise (预言预言的事物)P reside(主持;主管)prestige (威信,威望,声望)----- prestigious0n sity (肥胖过胖) 0PP ress (使烦恼;压迫,P0(捕食,掠食)Proficient (精通的,熟练的) Prone (易于...的;很可能.. .的) Propel (推进;推动)Pr0Voeative (煽动性的,刺激性的,挑衅的)Quantitative (数量(上)的)---quantityRadiant (放热的;发光的;辐射的)*0m 融的计划的))样品,标本Rebound (处于伤心困惑的状态) 统计资料排除;不包括在内Recipe (烹饪法;食谱) Re f reshment(茶点;点心)Regime (政治制度,政权,政体)Resignation (辞职书)Respectable(可敬的,值得尊敬的;相当大的,可观的)Res P ectful (有礼貌的;恭敬的) Ret0rt (反驳,回嘴) Retr0s p ect (回顾,回想)基因组Reve1ati0n (显露,泄露,透露,揭露l revealReven g e(报仇,报复)Robbery (明抢;敲竹杠) SARSS 8r (伤痕,伤疤;精神上的创伤) ScenariO (剧情说明;脚本) Scor n (鄙视;轻蔑) Scrutiny (细看,细查;监视)的仃❷卬(使某人发誓保守秘密)Segregati 0n (分开;隔离)Sen 10r M 年长;职位高)Si,) 功勋,功劳;价值;长处,优点S 0nsitivity (敏感;敏感度)Day 10S0ntiment (柔情;态度或意见)凭本能的,天生的,直觉的Setback (挫折;阻碍)Shrewd (机灵的,精明的)乎相年(表示.••的意思,意味)Sizable (相当大的,那大的)露出,浮现Snatch (抢;夺;攫取)即吗旭(发火花,闪耀)Specifica y 0n (说明书,详细的计划书) 即31ati 噢思考的,思索的喂出的) 世界末日的局面Staple (钉书钉)StationaM不动的;静止的)"劭"苛刻的严格的) 抗议;反对§tockholder (股东)Sub 0rdinate (级别或职位较低的,下级的)Subsidy (补贴,津贴,补助金) Summ 0n (传唤;召集)Su P eriori W(优越(性),优等)S y mmetrica|(对称的匀称的)—s y mmetr yS y m P osium (讨论会,专题报告) Tangle (乱糟糟的一堆,混乱) Tem P erament (性格,性情,气质)试探性的;试验的;尝试性的保守的,守旧的Thresh01d (门槛)V er s a tile (有多种学问、技能或职业的;多才多艺的) 功而⑻(近,接近,密切)Vu1nerable (近,接近,密切)WarehouseDay 11 economic concern Potential oPPortunity likely claim consider decline maintain prevent treatment accePt afford career influence riskcomPetitive conduct contribute current decrease fashion Promote boom budget cancelconcentrate conflict cultural Day 12 dePend enhance ensure functionPerformance regard resPonse surveyTra g!&融)泄露”“1a1(琐碎的,没有价值的,没有意义的)Truthfu|(说实话的诚实的)皿加帕毗(骚动的;骚乱的;汹涌的)Underway(骚动的;骚乱的;汹涌的)大火(灾)Unfo1d(显露,展现)Upho1d(支持,维护)Verbal(口头的;动词的)wealthy alter alternative attitude breakthrough challenge display economist exaggerate guarantee identify impose Inferior notion profession promise responsible revenue sensitive shift solution worth abandon acute attach Day 13 attribute blame combine complaint comprehension confirm considerate convince crash disaster dominant dominate enforce estimate exception extend grant imply prospect reflect resource rights routine satisfy scale stability strengthen transaction transfer tremendous virtually Day 14 account acknowledge acquire anticipate collision compensation complain consult consumption contrary contrast controversy critical deliver depress descend destroy destruction disorder distinction economics efficiency emergency exclusive extraordinary flexible generate idealinsight inspire Day 15 intensify interpret means monitor persist plunge popularity position previous priority privilege recreation regardless reserve resolve reverse sacrifice salary secretary sense stable stock sustain trend abnormal abolish accelerate accommodation agenda alert ambition ambitious appearance Day 16 appliance appropriate capacity combat compel compete complete conclusion confront constitute consultant contest conventional cope cord crude debate decent decorate defy denial deny derive differ discard due emphasize/ise enlarge entertainment entitleDay 17 error excessive exclude expand exploit explore expose fake fantastic fiction genuine habit highlight hono(u)r identical impress impression indispensablesympathy symptom tedious Transformvigorous virtue withdraw Day 19 accumulate aggressive allowance alone announce anxiety assemble assign breed candidate circuit coarse Coca-Cola comment commitment compact compatible compensate complicated comprehensive compress comprise confirmation confuseconsequently consist constantcontradiction conveycooperation court crucial deceive deficit deleteinduce influential internal match minimum mobile modesty modify morality motivate negative negotiation obligation oblige obvious Day 18 occasion perspective powerful precise property proposal provoke recession reconcile relatereservation resignretain scan scope shrink significant slavery spite spot stimulate submit successive suffering sufficient supplement survivordependence Day 20 dilemma distress drain economy elaborate endure enrich enrol(l) equivalent exceed excess expel explicit extinguish fascinate fatal fluctuate foresee furnish gamble genetic haul heave historical hostile humanity imaginary imagination inadequate incident incline。

星火大学英语六级高频词汇

星火大学英语六级高频词汇

《星火大学英语六级高频词汇》Word List 1comprehension 理解involve 卷入,包含object 对象,目标,宾语;反对access 接近,进入;通道,入口account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明claim 声称,断言;索取decline 下降;谢绝potential 潜在的;潜力promote 促进;提升avoid 避免challenge 挑战current 流;当前的;潮流,趋势maintain 维持;保养range 范围;山脉survey 眺望;调查aware (of)意识到的community 共同体;社区,团体concern 关心,挂念;涉及contribute 贡献;有助于;投稿feature 特征;面貌ignore 不顾,不理,忽视impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果pursue 追踪;从事;追求associate 联系,联想;交往;character 特征;性格;角色communicate 交流;沟通contact 接触;联系corporate 团体的;公司的enable 是能够;是成为可能expense 花费;(pl.)开支facility天赋,才能;(常pl.)设备,设施,便利条件fund 基金;资金specific 特有的;具体的;详细,细节victim 受害者;牺牲品adapt 改编,改写;使适应appeal (to)呼吁,要求;申诉,上诉approach 接近,靠近;方法,途径assume 假定,设想;承担available 可用的,可得到的cherish 珍爱;怀有combine 结合,联合compound 合成;复合物consult 请教;查阅;商量,商议contest 竞赛;竞争convey 运送;传播cultivate 耕作;培养despite 不管,不顾distinguish 辨别;(~ oneself)出名estimate 估计,估算Word List 2exchange 交换,调换exhaust 耗尽;使筋疲力尽handle 操纵indicate指示journal杂志;日志media 媒体,传播媒介project①v. 投射,使伸出project②n. 计划;项目responsible 负责任的retrieve 取回,收回;挽回,补救schedule 时间表;清单adopt 采用,采取;收养ascribe (to) 把…归于(= attribute)award 奖品;授予brand 商标,品牌;打烙印于cater 提供饮食及服务complain 抱怨;申诉conflict①n. 战斗,斗争;矛盾,冲突conflict②v. 冲突,抵触confuse 使混乱,混淆commit①委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;commit②犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等)considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的council委员会,理事会crime 罪行,犯罪crisis (pl. crises)危机display 陈列,展览;显示ease 舒服,舒适;容易;减轻或消除痛苦等efficient 效率高的;(人)有能力的engage (使)参与;(使)订婚;雇佣;占用(时间等)enhance 提高,增强establish 建立;确定;安置expand (使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开expose 暴露;揭露;曝光,陈列grant 助学金;同意,准予;给予individual 个人;单独的,个人的;独特的instal (l) 安装,设置lobby 前厅;(会议)休息室;游说observe 观察;遵守,奉行(仪式等)obvious 明显的,显而易见的online 联机的(地)overseas 在海外;海外的,外国的overwhelming 势不可挡的,压倒性的personnel (pl.)[总称]全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)pursuit 追赶,追求;职业,工作relieve 减轻;使宽慰;救济reveal 揭露,泄露;展现,显示revive (使)复苏,恢复;复兴routine 通常的;常规,例行公事scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人abstract 提(抽)取;做摘要;抽象的;摘要adjust 调节;校正,调整administration 管理,行政advocate 拥护,提倡Word List 3appropriate①(to)适当的,恰当的appropriate②私占,挪用;拨出(款项等)供专用approve (of)赞成,同意;批准,通过aspect 方面;容貌,样子attribute (to)把…归于;认为…是…所为;属性,特征automatic 自动的,机械的boost 提高,增加;宣扬;推到,促进casual 偶然的;临时的;随便的cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体comply 遵照,照作conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎confirm 证实,确认;批准consequence 结果,后果,影响;重要性consume 消耗,耗尽contrast①n. 对比,对照;差异contrast②v. (with)使与…对比,使与…对照criticism 批评,评论deposit 沉淀;存放;储存;沉积物derive 渊源于,源于detect 发觉,察觉;侦查,探测dominate 支配,控制;俯视dwell (dwelt;dwelt)住,居留eliminate 消除,排除;淘汰emphasis (pl. emphases)强调;重要性endeavo (u)r 努力,尽力equivalent (to)(价值、数量等)相等的evaluate 评估;评价exaggerate 夸大,夸张expectation 期望frame 框架;身形,身材ideal 理想的;完美典范immerse 使浸没impose 把…强加于;征(税等)improvement 改进,进步indulge 纵容,放任;沉迷,沉溺于inquire 打听,询问keen 热心的;敏锐的;敏捷的launch 发射;发动;使(船)下水leisure 空闲,闲暇link 连接,联系;链环locate 位于;坐落于mood 心情,情绪;[语法]语气neglect 忽视;疏忽,漏做nevertheless 然而,不过objective目标;客观的participate 参加,参与premium 奖品,奖金;额外津贴;高价的,优质的preserve 保护;保持;腌渍privilege 特权,特许;荣幸prompt 促进,激起;迅速的purchase 购买;购买的物品reflect 反射;反省,细想reject 拒绝;丢弃scan 细看,审视;浏览;扫描shift 移动;转嫁,转给;轮班,换班Word List 4shortage 不足,缺少source 源(泉),源头;来源,出处(=origin)stuff 原料;填满;让…吃饱submit 呈送,提交;主张,建议;服从,屈服superior 卓越的,优良的;较…多的,优于;地位(或级别)较高的;上级,长官temper 脾气,情绪testify证实;说明threaten 威胁,恐吓;预示(某事)transform 使改变,使转化,使变化trend 趋势,倾向unique 唯一的;极不寻常的abandon 抛弃;放弃;放纵,纵情abundant 充分的,充裕的,丰富的accommodate 向…提供住处(或膳食);容纳,收容;顺应,适应accustom 使习惯acknowledge 承认…的权威(或主张);告知(信件、礼物等)已收到,确认;对(礼物)表示感谢acquire 取得,获得;学到aggressive 侵略的,好斗的;[褒]有进取心的alien 外国的;不相容的;(from) 相异的,陌生的;外侨,外来者;外星人alter 改变,变更ambiguous 含糊不清的,不明确的;引起歧义的,模棱两可的amuse 逗乐,逗笑;(提供)消遣,(使)娱乐appliance (家用)电器,器械,用具arouse 引起,激起;唤醒,唤起assist 协助,援助bargain 议价;谈判;廉价货;买卖合同,协议,交易barrier 栅栏,屏障;障碍(物)basis (pl. bases)基础,根据beam (横)梁;(光线的)束,柱;发光;微笑boom 发出隆隆声;兴旺,迅速发展;繁荣,兴旺border 边界,国界;与…接壤;接近brief 简短的,简洁的;简介budget 预算;(for)做预算;低廉的,便宜的campaign 战役;活动竞选,运动candidate 候选人;申请求职者;报考者capable [褒]有能力的,有本领的;[贬]干得出来的,敢于…的certify 证实;发证书(或执照)chronic (疾病)长期的,慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的clarify 澄清,阐明client (诉讼)委托人;顾客combat 战斗,搏斗,格斗;command 命令;指挥,统帅;俯瞰;掌握,精通conceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽concentrate 专注,专心;集中;浓缩confidence 信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密congress 代表大会;国会,议会;consist 由…组成;在于;一致constant 持续的,不断的,经常的;永恒的,不变的;常数,恒量Word List 5contemplate 凝视,注视;(on, upon)凝视静思,深思熟虑continuous 连续的,持续的contrive 设法做到;谋划,策划,设计convention 大会;协定,公约;惯例,习俗criticize/-ise 批评;评论declare 声明,宣布;宣称;表态decrease 减少,减小deliver 递送,交付;接生;拯救,解救;发表,表达deny 否认,否定;拒绝designate (用名字或符号)标出,标明,表示;命名,指定diminish 减少,缩小,递减disable 使(身体)丧失能力,使残疾discharge 卸货;准许某人离开,解雇;发射discipline 纪律,规定;训练;学科;管教,惩罚discount 折扣;打折;漠视discourage 使泄气;(设法)阻止dismiss 解雇,开除;解散;拒绝考虑(某人的观点、意见等)dispute 争论,争辩;辩驳,持异议;争论,争端dissolve (使)溶解;解散;取消domain 领地;(活动、思想等的)领域,范围donate 捐赠,赠送eccentric 古怪的,异常的;古怪的人economics (sing.)经济学;(pl.)经济状况,经济因素encounter 遭遇;邂逅(友人等)endanger 危及,危害enrich 使富足;使充实,使丰富enrol(l) 登记,注册entitle 给…取名;给予权利(或资格)essence 本质,实质evacuate 使撤退,撤离,疏散executive 执行的;行政领导,经理exhibit 展出;展现;展品exposure 暴露;揭露;(电视、报纸上的)宣传,曝光extravagant 过分的;(花费等)奢侈的;(言行等)放肆的flexible 易弯曲的;灵活的flush①冲洗,奔流;赶出;脸红flush②齐平的,同高的guidance 指导,引导handicap 妨碍,使不利;障碍不利条件;(身体或智力方面的)缺陷haunt (鬼魂等)常出没于;(思想、回忆等)萦绕在心头,缠绕hint 暗示;线索;(常pl.)建议,点子;暗示,示意hook 钩;钩状物;钩住imitate 模仿;仿效impair 损害,损伤;削弱,减少initial 开头的,最初的;首字母;initiate开始,发动;使初步了解;让…加入inject 注入;注射institute 设立;学会,学院,研究所(略为Inst.)intense 剧烈的,强烈的;紧张的intuition 直觉justify证明…正当;认为有理lens 透镜,镜片;(眼球的)晶状体liberal 慷慨的;丰富的;思想开明的;不拘泥字面的Word List 6limited 有限的(←→limitless)manifest 明白的;表明,显示;显现,显露mingle 混合;相交往,相往来minimum 最小值;最低的,最小的(←→maximum)monitor 显示器,监视器;班长;检测,监控necessity 必要性,必然性;(pl.)必需品negative 否定的;反面的,消极的;负的,阴性的;负数novel①新颖的,新奇的novel②(长篇)小说obscure 模糊的,晦涩的;不出名的opponent 敌手,对手;反对者patch 补丁;小块土地;斑,块;在…上打补丁peak 山峰,山顶;最高点;最高的;达到顶峰personality 人格,个性;名人principle 原理,原则;信念privacy 私事,隐私;隐居procedure (办事)程序,手续,步骤prospect 景色;前途,前景;(for)勘探,勘察radiate 辐射,放射;散布,传播;散发,发出;表现rank 排,横排;军衔;社会阶层;分等级;排列recall 回忆,回想;收回refine 精炼,精制,提纯refrain 抑制,克制,避免regulate 控制;调节,校准release 释放;发布,发行;放开,放松relevant 有关的,相应的reliable 可靠的,可信赖的reluctant不情愿的,勉强的remark 评论;(on, upon)注意到,察觉repel 击退;排斥,厌恶;抵制;拒绝represent 作为…的代理或代表;象征,表示;表现reserve 保留,储备;预定,预约;储备物,储备金;保留用地resist 抵抗;抵制;忍得住respond 回答,答复;(to)响应response 回答;(sing.)响应retain 保持,保留revenue 收入;税收reward 酬谢,报答;赏金,酬金rigorous 严密的,缜密的;严格的,严厉的sample 样品,标本;抽样试验;品尝,体验secretary 秘书;干事,文书;大臣,部长site 位置,场所skeptical 怀疑的,多疑的slump 突然倒下,跌落;暴跌,剧降specialize/-ise 专门研究,专攻stimulate 刺激,使兴奋,鼓舞strategy 战略,策略sufficient 足够的,充分的suspicious 多疑的,疑心的;可疑的sustain 承受住,支撑;维持,持续;经受,忍耐switch 开关;转换temporary 暂时的(←→permanent)transfer 转移,调动;转车;转让,过户;换乘trial 审讯;考验,试验tumble (使)摔倒;翻滚;摔跤,跌倒undergo 经历,遭受,承受upset 扰乱,使…心烦意乱;推翻,打翻;困扰,烦恼volunteer 志愿(者、兵);自愿(提供)yield (to)屈服,服从; 倒塌,垮掉;生长,生产;让出,放弃;产量,收获低频词汇Word List 7absorb 吸收absurd 荒唐的,可笑的accomplish 完成,达到,实现accumulate 积累,积蓄,堆积achieve 完成,实现,达到acquaintance 相识,熟人;认识,了解addict 使成瘾,使入迷adequate 充分的,足够的adolescent 青少年;青春期的adverse敌对的,不利的,有害的alert 机灵的,灵活的;警惕的amplify 放大,增强analogy比拟,类比appease使满足,平息,抚慰array 一系列,大量;排列,部署arrogant 自大的,傲慢的articulate 明确有力地表达;善于表达的,口齿清晰的ascertain 确定,查明,弄清assess 估价,评定asset 优点,长处;财产,资产assumption 假定,设想authority 权威,威信,权力baffle 使困惑,使难倒barren (土地)贫瘠的,荒芜的;不孕的,不结果是的;无效的,无实际内容的basement 地下室;建筑物的底部behave 表现,举止,举动bias (使有)偏见,偏心,偏袒boast 自夸,夸耀breakdown 破裂,损坏;衰竭,垮掉;分类burst 是爆炸,炸裂;炸裂;突然发生chase 追逐,追求chill 使寒冷chip 削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片);切削,碎片;薄片circulation 传播,发行;循环,流通competent 有能力的,能胜任的complaint 抱怨;申诉;疾病compose 创作(音乐、诗歌等);由…组成,构成;使震惊compulsory 义务的,强制的;必修的concrete 混凝土;具体的,实在的confident 确信的,自信的conform (to, with)遵守,符合confront 使面临,使遭遇;面对(危险等)conscious 有意识的,清醒的;注意到的;有意的consecutive 连续的,接续的consistent 坚持的,一贯的;一致的,符合的console 安慰,抚慰,慰问construct 建造,构筑;划(线),作(图);构想,观念contention争论,争端;论点,主张contradict反驳;与…矛盾contrary相反的;相反,反面;对立物controversy (尤指文字形式的)争论,辩论convince 使确信,使信服coordinate 同等的,并列的;坐标的;协调,调节counterpart 对应的人(或物)county (BrE)郡,(AmE)县crash 碰撞;坠毁;撞击声,爆裂声critical 批评的;挑剔的;危急的crude 天然的;粗糙的;粗鲁的deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽decisive 决定性的;坚定的deduce 演绎,推断deem 认为,相信Word List 8demonstrate 演示,示范;论证,证实;示威,游行depress 按下,压下;使沮丧;使不景气deprive 夺取,使丧失descend 下来,下降;下倾deteriorate (使)恶化,(使)变坏disguise 假装,伪装disperse (使)分散;(使)消散,驱散displace 取代,置换;使离开disrupt 弄乱,打乱distribute 分发,分配;分布,散布divert 使转向,改道;转移(……的注意力);使消遣,给……娱乐divorce 离婚;分离;与.…..离婚drain (使液体)排(去),流走;流失,消耗,损耗;排水沟drift 漂,漂流dubious 半信半疑的;无把握的economical 节约的,经济的eject 喷射,排出;驱逐elaborate 精心制作;详细说明;详尽的elastic 松紧带,橡皮圈;弹性的;灵活的elbow 肘,肘部;用肘挤elevate 抬起,升高elicit 诱出,引出eligible 有资格的,合格的;(尤指婚姻)合适的,合意的enclose (用篱笆等)围住;(随函)附寄endow 赋予,授予;资助,捐赠endure 持久,持续;忍受,容忍enforce 实施,执行;强迫,强制enormous 庞大的,巨大的ensue 接着发生,接踵而来,因而产生enterprise 进取心,事业心;事业;企业equip 装备,配备erase 擦掉;消除,删去exception 除外,例外exert (~ oneself)尽(力);施加(压力等)exquisite 精美的,精湛的,精制的extract 抽出,拔出;提取,提炼;设法得到(情报等);摘录faculty 才能,技能;天赋,能力;系,学院;全体教学人员faithful 守信的,忠实的fatal 致命的;毁灭性的favo(u)rable 有利的;赞许的format 设计,样式;使格式化foundation 地基;建立,创立;根据,基本原理;基金会generate 产生,创造grip 抓紧,抓牢guarantee 保证,担保;保修(单),包换(单)guard 保卫;警卫;保卫,提防hamper 妨碍,阻碍,强制harsh 粗糙而使人不舒服的;严厉的heighten 提高,升高,变强heritage 遗产,继承物;传统hop (人)单脚跳;(鸟,蛙等)跳跃,跳上;跳(跃);(飞机)一次的航程humanity 人类;人性,人道;人文学科ignite 引燃;激起illustrate 举例说明;加插图impart 赋予,给予(尤指抽象事物);告知,透露incentive 刺激,鼓励,动机incidentally 附带地,顺便提及indispensable (to, for)必需的industrial 工业的,产业的industrialize/-ise (使)工业化inflict 予以(打击),使遭受,强加于;施(刑),处(罚)ingenious(人)机敏的;精巧的;有独创性的Word List 9innocent 清白的;单纯的;无恶意的innovation 创新,革新;新方法,新事物inspire 鼓舞,激起;给……以灵感instantaneous 瞬间的,即刻的institution 机构,团体;制度,惯例insulate 使绝缘,使绝热;隔离(以免受到影响)integral 构成整体所必需的;完整的integrate (使)成为一个整体intelligible 可理解的,明白易懂的interval (空间)间隔,间距;间歇;(幕间或工间)休息interview 接见,会见;面试;采访,访谈invest 投资;投入(时间、精力等)investigate 调查isolate 使隔离,孤立jeopardize/-ise 危急,危害label 标签;称号;贴标签于……;把……称为lawsuit 诉讼案件leap (leapt/leaped; leapt/leaped)跳,跳跃lease 租赁,租约;出租legal 法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的(= lawful)lest 唯恐,免得liable 有责任的;有……倾向的;可能的linger 继续逗留,徘徊;继续存留,缓慢消失;磨蹭,拖延;苟延残喘loan 贷款,借出物;借出magnify 放大,扩大majority 多数,大多数mature 熟的;成熟的;成年人的maximum 最大值,极限;最大的minor 较小的,较少的;较次要的;兼修学科misfortune 不幸;灾难,灾祸mislead (misled; misled)把…带错路;使误入歧途;使误解momentum 动量;冲力,势头multiply 增加,倍增;乘,使相乘;增加;繁殖muscle 肌肉;体力,实力negotiate 谈判,交涉nominate 提名,任命numerous 众多的,许多的offend 冒犯;使恼火offspring (sing. 同pl.)子孙,后代;结果,产物oppose 反对,反抗option 选择;选择权;(供)选择的事物(或人)outdate 使过时,使陈旧,使落伍overall 综合的,全面的;大体上;工装裤overflow (使)溢出,流出;泛滥,充溢overtake 追上,超过;意外侵袭,(坏事)突然降临overturn (使)翻倒,推翻package 包裹,包装,箱;一揽子交易(或计划,建议等)panic 恐慌,惊慌parallel 类似,相似物;平行线(面);平行的;与…同时发生patriot 爱国者pension 养老金,退休金,抚恤金perceive 察觉,感知;领悟,理解permanent 永久的,持久的permeate弥漫,散布,渗透perpetual 永久的,永恒的,长期的phase 月相,相位;状态,阶段,时期;分阶段进行pitch①掷;投掷,扔;猛然倒下;(船、飞机)颠簸pitch②沥青plea 恳请,请求‘借口,托词;抗辩,答辩,辩护plead (pleaded/pled; peaded/pled)恳求,请求;为…辩护;以…为理由pop①入口;pop②(发出)砰的一声;发出短促清脆的爆破声pop③流行音乐(的);通俗(的)possess 占有,拥有practically 实际上;几乎,简直presentation 提出,呈交;展示(会);上演,表演;陈述prevail 流行,盛行;取胜,占优势prevalent 流行的,普遍的Word List 10prior 在前的,优先的profitable 赚钱的,有利可图的;有益的(= beneficial)profound 意义深远的,深刻的;造诣深的,渊博的;深邃的prohibit 禁止,不准;阻止prolong 延长,拉长proof 证据,证明;校样,样张provoke 对…挑衅,激怒;引起quota 定额,配额,限额radical (变革等)重大的;激进的,极端的;根本的,基本的;激进分子rash 轻率的,鲁莽的;(常sing.)疹,皮疹;(短时期内)爆发的一连串react (to)做出反应,回应;(against)反抗,反对,反动reassure 使放心,使安心;使消除疑虑或恐惧reception 接待,接见;接待处,接待会;接受,接收rectify 纠正,矫正,整顿(正式用语)reference 提及,涉及;参考(书目);证明书(或人),介绍(人)refute 驳斥,反驳regarding 关于register 登记,注册;把(邮件)挂号remedy (for)治疗措施;药品;纠正,补救representative 代表,代理人;有代表性的,典型的(=typical)reproach 责备,指责reside 居住resolve解决;决心,决定retreat 撤退,退却(←→advance)reverse 倒转,颠倒;反转;(sing.)相反;(sing.)背面revise 在看,再阅;修订,校订;修改saturate 使充满,使饱和;使湿透,浸透scope (活动、影响等的)范围;(for)(发挥能力等的)余地,机会secondary 次要的;中级的segregate 使隔离,使分开sensation 感觉,知觉;轰动,激动;引起轰动的人(或事)sensible 明智的,合情理的;可感觉到的,明显的sensitive 敏感的,易受伤的;灵敏的shield 防护物,护罩,盾(状物);(from)保护,防护shrink (shrank/shrunk;shrunk/shrunk)収缩;退缩;使起皱,使收缩shuttle (织机的)梭子;穿梭班机、汽车等,短程穿梭运送signify 表示,意味着;要紧,有重要性simulate 假装,冒充;模仿,模拟simultaneous 同时存在的,同时的sketch 素描,速写;草图;随笔,简介skim 从液体表面撇去;擦过,滑过;浏览,略读skip 跳,蹦跳;跳绳;略过,跳过,漏过slack 松(弛)的,不紧的;萧条的;懈怠的,懒散的;(pl.)便裤,宽松长裤slash 砍,劈;(大幅度裁减或削减)某物;切口,裂口slip 滑(倒),滑落;溜走;疏忽,小错;纸片,纸条sole①单独的,唯一的;专有的,独用的sole②鞋底,袜底solitary (人)独自的,单独的;(物)单个的,唯一的;孤独的,隐居的spacious 宽广的,宽敞的,广阔的species (sing.同pl.)(物)种,种类spoil (spoilt/spoiled; spoilt/spoiled)损坏,破坏;宠坏,溺爱;(食物)变质;(常pl.)战利品,掠夺物spur 激励,刺激;刺激物,马刺,靴次squeeze 挤,捏,压;挤出,榨出;挤进,塞入;挤压stimulus (pl. stimuli)刺激(物),激励strain 绷紧,扯紧;紧张,焦虑;尽力;拉伤,扭伤;过滤;紧张,张力stretch 拉长,伸;一段时间;一段路程stun 使震惊,使目瞪口呆;把…打昏,使昏迷subsidiary 附属的,次要的;(指业务机构)附属的,附设的;子公司,附属机构sum 总数;算数;总计suppose 猜想;以为;期望,认为应该surge 急剧上升,激增;(感情等)涌起;(人群等)蜂拥;(波涛)汹涌surpass 超过,胜过tackle 对付,处理;(足球等比赛中)阻截;与…交涉;用具,器械,滑车tempt 吸引,使感兴趣;引诱,诱惑tilt (使)倾斜,(使)倾侧tolerant 宽容的;(of)耐…的trace 追踪,跟踪;描述;痕迹,踪迹;微量,极少量Word List 11transcend 超出,超越(经验、理性、信念等的)范围transient 短暂的,转瞬即逝的transit 运输,载运transmit 传播,发射;传导,传递ultimate 最后的,最终的;根本的;终极,顶点,极限underlying 在下面的;含蓄的,潜在的unify 使联合,统一;使一致unveil 除去…的面纱(盖布)等,揭开;为…揭幕urban 城市的urge 催促,力劝;鼓励,促进;强烈希望;强烈欲望utmost 极度的,极端的;极限,极度,最大可能utter 彻底的,完全的;发出(声音),说vary (with)(随…而)变化,改变;改变,使多样化verge 边,边缘;接近,濒临version 型,版本;译本,译文;说法,看法vessel 船,舰;容器,器皿;管,血管volume 卷,册;容积,体积,容量;音量,响度voluntary 自愿的,志愿的(←→compulsory)vow 誓言,誓约;立誓,起誓vulnerable 易受伤的,脆弱的;易受攻击的,难防御的whereas 而,却,反之withdraw (withdrew; withdrawn)收回,撤销;缩回,退出abnormal 反常的,不正常的abort (使)中止,(使)夭折;(使)流产,堕胎abundance 丰富,充裕academy 学院,研究会accompany 陪伴,伴随;为…伴奏;和…一起发生accordance 一致,和谐accuse控告;谴责,指责acquaint 使了解;使认识activate 使活动,启动;激活,使活化administer 掌管,管理;实施,执行;给予,用(药)advanced 先进的,高级的,前进的advisable 可取的,明智的affection [广义]影响;[狭义]爱,慈爱,感情affiliate 使隶属(或附属)于;附属机构,分公司afflict 使身体(或精神)痛苦,折磨aggravate 使加重,使恶化,加剧aid 帮助,援助,救助(first aid 急救)allergic (to)过敏(性)的allocate 分配,分派,把…拨给allowance 津贴,补助(费),零花钱;体谅,考虑ally 同盟国;同盟者,支持者;(with)(使)与…结盟,(使)联合alternate 交替,轮流;交替的,轮流的;间隔的alternative 可供选择的事物,替换物;取舍,抉择;二者择一的ample 充分的,富裕的(←→scanty);宽敞的,宽大的analyze/-yse 分析,分解;细查,细察anniversary 周年(纪念日)anonymous 匿名的;无名的;无特色的apartment (BrE)房间,套间;(AmE)公寓arrest 逮捕,扣留artificial 人工的,人造的;[喻]矫揉造作的,人为的assault (on)攻击,袭击assemble (人)集合,集会;(物)装配,组装assign 分配,委派assure 使确信,使放心;保证,担保authorize 授权,认可,批准avert 转移(目光、注意力等);避免,防止bachelor [亦作B-]学士(学位) [Master 硕士(学位);Doctor 博士(学位)];单身汉bankrupt 破产的;彻底缺乏的;使破产;破产者barrel 桶;枪管,炮管battery 炮组,炮兵连;电池(组);一系列,一套bleed 出血,流血bloom (供观赏的)花(朵);开花繁荣,兴旺Word List 12bolt 螺栓;(门或窗的)插销;急奔,急跑;闪电,霹雳bore 使厌烦,烦扰;讨厌的人,麻烦事bound①受约束的,有义务的;准备去的;形成…的界限;限制bound②跳(跃)boundary 分界线,边界breed (bred;bred)(使)繁殖,生育;饲养,抚养,教养;产生,引起;品种,种类brighten (使)发光,(使)发亮;(使)快活,(使)活跃broaden 加宽,(使)变宽;(使)扩大buck (一)美元,(一)澳元;雄鹿,雄兔;(马等)猛然弓背跃起cabinet 橱柜,文件柜;内阁cable 缆绳;电缆;电报capacity 容量,容积;能量,能力capture 捕获,俘虏;夺得,攻占;引起注意,吸引casualty (军队的)伤亡人员;(事故、灾难等的)牺牲者,受害人characterize 表示…的特性childlike 天真的,单纯的;孩子般的chorus 合唱队;合唱(曲);齐声,齐声说的话;同时唱或说cigaret(te) 香烟,纸烟,烟卷circuit 环形(道路),巡回;电路,线路clash 发生冲突;不协调;砰地相撞,发出刺耳的撞击声;冲突,碰撞clearance 清除,清理;批准,许可(证);(银行)票据交换,清算;空隙,余隙cluster 串,簇;(人或物等的)群,组;群集,丛生clutch 抓住,掌握;离合器coalition 结合,联合;结合体,(政党、个人或国家间临时性的)联盟cognitive 认识(力)的,认知的coherent 黏着的,黏附的;连贯的,一致的collaboration [褒]合作,协作;[贬]勾结collide (with)碰撞,冲突;抵触collision 碰撞,冲突column 柱状物,圆柱;列;(报刊)专栏commend 表扬,称赞;推荐committee [用作单数]委员会;[用作复数]全体委员commodity 商品,物品commonplace 平凡的,陈腐的;寻常的事物,常见的事物comparison 比较;比拟,比喻compel 强迫,迫使compile 汇编,编辑compliment 称赞,恭维;(with)问候,致意;称赞,恭维component 组成部分,成分;部件,元件;组成的,构成的concede (不情愿地)承认;承认(失败),认输;让予conception 构想,设想,计划;思想,概念,想法;怀孕concerning prep.关于concise 简明的,简洁的,扼要的condemn 批评,谴责;判…型,给…定罪;迫使…陷于不幸的境地confer 商谈,商议;授予,赋予confidential 机密的;亲信的confine (to, with)使局限,把…限制于;使不外出,禁闭conjunction 连接,联结;连接词consent 同意,准许,赞成conserve 保存,保藏,保护considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的considering prep. 就…而论constrain 强迫,强制contend 竞争,斗争;坚决主张contract①n. 合同,契约contract②v. 收缩,缩小conviction 确信,深信;说服,信服;定罪,判罪cooperate 合作,协作,相配合counter①柜台;计数器;筹码counter②反对,反击;相反courtesy 谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止coverage 覆盖(范围);新闻报道(范围);承保范围,保险项目Word List 13crack 裂缝,裂纹;(使)破裂;(使)发出爆裂声cripple 跛子;使残疾,使跛;严重削弱criterion (pl. criteria)标准,准则crucial 至关重要的,决定性的culminate (in)达到顶点(高潮)cumulative 累积的,渐增的dart 飞镖,飞镖游戏;[a ~]疾驰,飞奔;投射;猛冲,飞奔dash 猛冲;猛击;破折号dazzle [原义]使炫目的光;[原义]使惊叹(的东西)deception 欺骗;诡计,骗局decree 法令,政令;判决,裁决;判决,裁定dedicate 奉献,把…用于;(题词)将(著作等)献给default 违约,拖欠;缺席;弃权;不履行义务(或债务),拖欠defect 缺陷,优点defendant 被告defiance违抗,藐视deficient 缺乏的,不足的;有欠缺的definitive 决定性的;最具权威的,最可靠的degrade 降低…的身份,贬低;使降级,使恶化delegate 代表;选举(或委派)…为代表;授(权),把…委托给deliberate 仔细考虑;慎重的;故意的democracy 民主(制);民主国家denounce 指责,痛斥;告发density 密集,浓度,密度depart 离开,启程deport 把...驱逐出境,放逐descend 下降,下倾;斜坡;血统,世系desirable (事物)称心的,值得向往的despair 绝望,失望destined 命中注定的,预定的;以...为目的地的destiny 命运;天数,天命destructive 破坏(性)的devise 设计,发明,想出diagnose 诊断dilute 冲淡(的),稀释(的)dim 暗淡的,模糊的;(使)变暗淡,(使)变模糊discard 扔掉,丢弃discrete 个别的,分离的,不连续的dismay (使)惊恐,(使)惊愕;(使)失望disorder 杂乱,混乱(= in a mess);骚乱;(身心、机能的)失调,疾病dispose 处置,处理disregard 忽视,漠视;忽视,不管,不顾distinctive 有特色的distort 扭曲,使变形;歪曲distract 使分心,打扰distress极大的痛苦;危难,困境;使伤心diverse 多种多样的(=various) ;(from)不同的(= different)dividend 红利,股息;被除数division 分,分割;分配,分担;除(法);部门domestic 本国的;家庭的;驯养的dominant 占优势的,支配的,统治的doom 厄运,劫数;注定,命定dread 恐惧,担心dropout 中途辍学者;逃避传统社会的人;(电子设备运作时)短时间信号缺失duplicate 复制;使加倍;复制品,副本;复制的;二倍的electrical 电的,与电有关的embed 把…嵌入,埋入,埋置;使深留脑中embody 使具体化,体现;[入一整体]编入,包含,包括emerge 出现;(事实)暴露emit 散发,放射emphasize/-ise 强调,着重engagement 约会,订婚entertain 使欢乐;招待,款待envisage 想象,设想Word List 14epidemic 流行性的;流行病equation (数学)等式;相等evoke 引起,唤起,引发evolve (使)发展;(使)进化excess 过量,过剩;过量的,额外的exclaim 呼喊,惊叫exclusive 独占的,排他的execution [广义]实行,实施,执行;[狭义]执行死刑,处死exempt 被免除义务(责任)的,被赦免的;(from)免除,赦免expire (of)断气,死亡;届满;到期,失效extend 延伸,延长;扩大,扩充;延期;提供,给予extinct 熄灭了的;灭绝的extraordinary 非凡的;特别的fabricate 捏造,编造(谎言、借口等);建造,制造facet (多面体的)面,琢面;(问题等的)一个方面facilitate 使便利,有助于farewell 再会,别了;告别fascinate 强烈吸引,迷住feasible 可行的,行的通的feminine 女性的;娇柔的,女子气的fertilizer 肥料finance财政;资金;为…提供资金finite 有限的[←→infinite a. 无限的]flare 闪耀,闪烁;闪光信号,照明弹flip 轻抛,掷;轻弹,轻击,抽打;翻(纸牌等);轻弹,轻抛flutter 鼓翼,排翅;挥动,飘动forecast 预报,预测foretell (foretold; foretold)预测,语言forge 锻造;伪造;建立(同盟等);锻造车间;锻铁炉formula (pl. formulas/formulae)公式formulate 用公式表示;将(某事物)形成固定格式;系统地(或确切地)阐述forum 论坛,讨论会foster 收养(孩子)的;收养,养育(非亲生子);培养,促进,助长fragile 脆的,易碎的;脆弱的fringe 刘海儿,额前短发;饰边,流苏,穗子;边缘,外围;以…为界,围绕fulfil(l) 履行;满足furnish 布置(房间等);提供galaxy 星系;[the G-]银河系,银河;一群(杰出或著名的人物)generosity 慷慨,大方。

星火英语:四六级死活都要记住的单词讲解

星火英语:四六级死活都要记住的单词讲解

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n.起源。

星火六级单词-乱序版

星火六级单词-乱序版

星⽕六级单词-乱序版[00:00.73]abandon vt.丢弃;遗弃;放弃[00:05.83]discard vt.抛弃[00:09.21]repel vt.击退;排斥;使厌恶[00:15.77]boycott n./vt.抵制[00:18.84]preclude vt.阻⽌;排除[00:22.76]prohibit vt.阻⽌[00:26.88]indignant a.愤怒的[00:30.53]outrage n.暴⾏;义愤vt.激怒[00:35.09]rage n.暴怒;风靡⼀时[00:39.80]vi.发怒;(风)狂吹[00:43.95]expire vi.死亡;期满[00:48.14]perish v.死亡;消亡[00:52.62]gasp n./vi.喘⽓[00:57.33]vt.喘着⽓说出(或发出) [01:00.10]layer n.层[01:02.79]stor(e)y n.楼层[01:05.64]staircase n.楼梯[01:09.65]terrace n.草坪;梯⽥;[01:14.90]露天阶梯看台;排屋[01:18.15]dwell vi.居住[01:20.95]inhabit vt.居住于[01:24.93]reside vi.居住;存在[01:28.56]populate v.居住于[01:32.91]conserve v.保护;节约使⽤[01:37.30] n.保存[01:40.66]preserve vt.保护;[01:42.95]维持…的原状[01:45.12]reserve v.储备;预订[01:48.63]n.储备物;储藏;缄默[01:52.11]maintain vt.维持;赡养;维修[01:57.39]sustain vt.保持;供养;⽀持[02:02.30]retain vt.保留[02:05.19]surpass vt.超过[02:09.95]exceed vt.超过[02:13.36]excess n.超越;过量[02:16.75]overtake vt.追上;突然降临于[02:21.00]transcend vt.超出[02:24.19]strain vt.拉紧;使紧张;拉伤[02:29.01]vi.尽⼒[02:30.21]n.极度紧张;扭伤[02:32.70]tension n.紧张;张⼒;拉紧[02:37.36]leisure n.空闲时间;悠闲[02:43.13]haste n.急速[02:47.05]booklet n.⼩册⼦[02:49.72]brochure n.⼩册⼦[02:53.01]leaflet n.传单v.(向…)散发传单[02:59.54]pamphlet n.⼩册⼦[03:03.20]tract n.传单n.⼤⽚(⼟地或森林) [03:08.65]exert vt.尽(⼒);运⽤[03:13.71]impose vt.把…强加于;[03:17.86]征(税等)[03:19.88]inflict vt.使遭受打击[03:24.01]excursion n.集体远⾜[03:28.07]expedition n.旅⾏;远征(队) [03:32.53]hike vi./n.徒步旅⾏;增加[03:37.28]doctrine n.教义[03:40.29]dogma n.教条[03:43.42]principle n.原理;信条[03:47.13]eligible a.有恰当资格的;合适的[03:52.86]qualified a.有资格的,合适的,[03:57.53]胜任的;有限度的,[04:00.86]有条件的,有保留的[04:04.17]catastrophe n.⼤灾难;困境[04:08.47]misfortune n.不幸;灾难[04:13.31]disastrous a.灾难性的[04:16.68]indispensable a.必需的[04:19.89]entail vt.使承担,使成为必要[04:24.57]necessitate vt.使成为必要[04:29.15]necessity n.必要(性);必需品[04:34.68]census n.⼈⼝普查[04:38.62]statistics n.统计数值;统计学[04:43.50]currency n.货币;流⾏[04:47.00]monetary a.⾦融的,货币的[04:51.91]banknote n.纸币[04:55.47]bankrupt a.破产的;完全缺乏[05:01.82]vt.使破产n.破产者[05:04.62]deploy v.部署;施展[05:08.54]utilize/-ise vt.利⽤[05:11.16]crisis n.危机[05:13.85]emergency n.紧急情况[05:17.84]urgency n.催促[05:20.26]routine a.例⾏的n.例⾏公事[05:24.98]sniff vi.以⿐吸⽓;[05:27.48]嗅;嗤之以⿐[05:30.04]n.吸⽓(声);嗅[05:33.47]outreach v.超过;⽐…到达更远[ti:][ar:][al:][00:00.64]dub vt.配⾳;起绰号[00:04.47]entitle vt.给(书、⽂章)题名; [00:10.18]给…权利[00:11.79]caption n.字幕;说明⽂字[00:15.48]headline n.⼤字标题;新闻提要[00:20.68]title n.题⽬;称号;权益[00:26.18]nickname n.绰号vt.给…起绰号[00:30.92]coordinate a.同等的n.坐标v.协调[00:38.44]correspond vi.相类似;相符;通信[00:43.58]counterpart n.与另⼀⽅作⽤相当的物; [00:47.60]与对⽅地位相当的⼈[00:50.09]equivalent a.等价的;[00:53.09]相等的n.相等物[00:55.65]ambassador n.⼤使[00:58.59]diplomat n.外交官;圆滑的⼈[01:02.84]deteriorate vi.恶化[01:06.43]improvement n.增进;改进处[01:11.06]upgrade vt.提升n.向上的斜坡[01:15.90]degrade vt.使降级;[01:19.38]降低…的⾝份[01:21.54]abolish vt.彻底废除[01:24.82]eradicate vt.连根拔除[01:28.85]undo vt.解开;取消[01:32.63]erase vt.擦掉[01:37.26]removal n.除去;移动[01:41.63]crackdown n.严厉打击[01:45.54]suppress vt.压制;查禁;[01:48.95]阻⽌…的⽣长(或发展)[01:53.43]oppress vt.压迫;[01:55.85]使(⼼情等)沉重[01:59.37]repression n.镇压[02:02.11]repressive a.压制的;残酷的[02:05.81]tolerant a.宽容的;耐…的[02:09.47]withstand vt.抵抗[02:12.45]resist v.抵抗;抵制[02:16.45]resistant a.抵抗的[02:20.73]protest v.坚决主张n.抗议[02:25.78]rebel v.反叛n.反叛分⼦[02:31.06]revolt n./vi.反叛;反抗[02:35.58]vt.使⽣反感[02:36.97]riot vi.聚众闹事[02:39.98]n.暴乱;极度丰富[02:42.30]insurgent n.起义者a.叛乱的[02:47.10]obedience n.听从[02:51.65]deport vt.把…驱逐出境[02:54.71]eject vt.喷射;驱逐v.弹出[02:59.52]oust vt.剥夺[03:02.45]expel vt.驱逐;排出;[03:06.13]把…开除[03:07.93]exile n./vt.流放;被流放者[03:13.93]clasp n.扣环;紧握[03:19.63]vt.扣紧;握紧[03:22.17]hinge n.合叶vi.取决于[03:26.49]hook n.钩vt.钩住[03:30.11]enlighten vt.启发[03:33.20]conduct v.引导;指挥(乐队);经营[03:40.35]n.举⽌;管理(⽅式) [03:46.19]guidance n.指导[03:49.98]tutorial a.导师的,家庭教师的[03:54.13]n.辅导课[03:55.75]misguide vt.使…误⼊歧途[04:01.47]mislead vt.把…带错路; 误导[04:05.93]mission n.使命;代表团[04:10.51]calling n.使命感;职业[04:15.09]vocational a.职业(技术)的[04:19.95]occupational a.职业的[04:23.52]clamp n.夹具vt.夹紧[04:27.96]clip n.夹⼦,回形针vt.夹住[04:33.23]vt.剪[04:35.61]n.剪报,电影⽚断[04:38.14]eclipse n.(⽇、⽉)⾷;消失[04:43.65]vt.使暗淡;(⽇、⽉)⾷[04:47.54]evaporate v.(使)蒸发;消失[04:53.41]vanish vi.突然不见;绝迹[04:58.44]carve vt.雕刻;切[05:02.04]sculpture n.雕刻作品;雕刻(术) [05:07.66]soak v.浸泡;(使)湿透[05:12.78]absorb vt.吸收;[05:16.15]使全神贯注;同化[05:19.24]assimilate v.(使)同化;(使)消化[05:25.83]digestive a.(助)消化的[05:30.34]suck v.吸,吮[05:33.94]sip n.⼩⼝喝vi.呷[05:38.02]lick vt.舔吃;打败;轻拍[05:42.53]n.舔;少量[05:44.94]aid n.帮助;辅助物v.帮助[05:49.68]assist v.帮助[05:52.27]auxiliary a.辅助的;备⽤的[05:57.17]subsidiary a.附属的n.附属机构[06:02.78]taboo n./a.禁忌(的)[ti:][ar:][al:][00:00.07]hamper vt.妨碍n.⼤篮⼦[00:04.42]hinder vt.妨碍[00:07.09]inhibit vt.阻⽌[00:10.64]interfere vi.⼲涉;妨碍[00:15.42]invaluable a.⾮常宝贵的[00:19.18]precious a.珍贵的[00:21.97]junk n.废旧物品vt.丢弃[00:26.15]nil n.⽆;⽆价值的东西[00:30.54]peg n.⼩钉;桩[00:33.68]vt.⽤钉⼦钉;限定;[00:36.23]将…看成[00:37.89]stake n.桩;利害关系;[00:41.28]赌注vt.以…打赌[00:44.16]wedge vt.把…楔牢n.楔(⼦) [00:49.49]accumulate vt.积累[00:53.04]vi.(数量)逐渐增加,[00:55.94](质量)提⾼[00:58.47]cumulative a.累积的[01:01.22]assemble v.(⼈)集合vt.(物)装配[01:07.37]convene vi.集会vt.召集[01:11.04]converge vi.会合;聚集[01:15.35]rally v.集合;恢复健康[01:20.13]n.集会;公路汽车赛[01:23.32]summon vt.召唤;召集;⿎起[01:28.66]disperse v.(使)分散[01:32.86]scatter vt.撒播;使散开vi.分散[01:38.06]centralization n.集中(化);中央集权[01:44.15]monopoly n.垄断;垄断物[01:49.06]contact v.与…取得联系[01:52.76]n.接触;熟⼈[01:56.36]liaison n.联络;联络⼈[02:00.83]link v.连接n.环节[02:04.69]isolate vt.使隔离[02:08.58]insulate vt.使隔离;使绝缘[02:13.44]segregate vt.使隔离[02:18.45]partition n.分隔物;分割vt.隔开[02:23.10]subdivide v.再分[02:26.43]allocate vt.分配[02:29.55]dispense vi.节省;没有…也⾏[02:34.55]vt.配(药);分配[02:38.47]distribute vt.分发;使分布[02:44.37]allotment n.分配(物)[02:50.37]quota n.定额[02:52.70]decline vi./n.下降;衰退v.婉拒[02:57.95]reject v.拒绝;退回[03:01.38]n.不合格产品[03:04.92]plus a.多prep.加n.加号;优势[03:10.36]deduct vt.扣除[03:13.71]subtract vt.减[03:16.41]multiply v.(使)倍增;乘[03:22.22]dividend n.分红;回报;被除数[03:28.75]division n.分开;分配;[03:33.25]分歧;部门[03:35.70]decrease v./n.减少[03:40.87]diminish v.减少,降低[03:45.17]surge n.激增;涌起[03:48.98]vi.涌起;使强烈地感到;飞涨[03:53.38]edit vt.编辑;剪辑;主编[03:58.70]compile vt.编写[04:01.75]amend vt.修改[04:05.18]rectify vt.纠正[04:08.93]modify vt.修改;修饰[04:13.59]judge n.法官;裁判员;鉴定⼈[04:18.39]v.裁决;断定;审判[04:21.34]referee n.裁判;仲裁者;介绍⼈[04:26.82]revise vt.复习;修订vi.复习[04:32.63]adapt v.适合;改编[04:36.85]adjust vt.适应;调整[04:40.86]accommodate vt.使…适应; [04:44.75]向…提供⽅便; 留宿[04:47.81]affection n.喜爱[04:51.56]beloved a.⼼爱的n.⼼爱的⼈[04:57.27]disgust n.厌恶vt.使厌恶[05:01.92]hatred n.憎恨[05:05.84]resent vt.怨恨[05:09.27]spite n.恶意[05:12.47]exterior a.外部的n.外部[05:16.80]external a.外部的[05:20.91]interior a.内部的[05:24.26]n.内部;内地[05:26.40]internal a.内部的;[05:29.97]国内的;内⼼的[05:32.10]inner a.内部的;内⼼的[05:35.72]alternative a.两者择⼀的; [05:39.16]⾮传统的[05:40.51]n.可供选择的事物[05:42.59]option n.选择(权)[05:46.71]optional a.可以任选的[05:49.62]electoral a.有关选举的[05:53.32]candidate n.候选⼈;考⽣[06:00.42]density n.密集;密度[06:04.71]susceptible a.易受影响的; [06:07.84]过敏的;能经受的[06:10.93]famine n.饥荒[06:13.48]narrative n.叙述体;叙述[06:17.34]a.叙述的[06:18.59]foil n.箔;陪衬vt.挫败[ti:][ar:][al:][00:00.37]presume vt.推测;擅(做); [00:07.44]认定vi.擅⾃⾏事[00:10.18]presumably ad.⼤概,可能[00:13.80]assume vt.假定;承担;呈现[00:18.73]assumption n.假定;担任[00:22.67]hypothesis n.假说[00:25.87]premise n.前提;经营场址[00:29.68]provided conj.只要[00:32.74]given a.规定的;习惯于[00:36.72]prep.考虑到[00:38.04]suppose vt.料想;假设;期望[00:42.37]confer v.商讨; 授予某⼈[00:46.83]consult v.请教;商议;查阅[00:52.35]consultative a.咨询的[00:56.66]negotiate v.谈判;商议[01:00.81]bargain n.特价商品,[01:04.19]便宜的东西;[01:05.90](买卖等双⽅的)协议,[01:08.09]交易vi.讨价还价[01:11.07]speculate v.投机;推测[01:15.44]dilute vt.稀释a.稀释的[01:20.19]distil(l) v.蒸馏;提炼,浓缩[01:25.06]refine vt.精炼;使优美[01:29.34]refinery n.精炼⼚[01:33.52]sieve n.筛⼦vt.筛,滤[01:37.96]compress vt.压紧[01:40.66]compact vt.把…塞紧(或压实) [01:46.20]a.紧凑的;紧密的,[01:48.35]坚实的n.协议[01:51.77]condense v.浓缩;压缩[01:56.26]contract v.订(合同); [02:00.55]感染(疾病) n.合同[02:05.82]shrink vi.起皱;退缩[02:09.77]vt.使起皱[02:11.22]decree n.法令;裁决vt.判决[02:16.98]stipulate v.规定[02:19.99]prescribe v.开(处⽅);规定[02:25.76]discount vt.打折扣;漠视[02:30.06]n.折扣[02:33.57]pact n.条约[02:36.18]treaty n.条约[02:38.67]transaction n.交易[02:41.79]conceive v.构思;怀(胎) [02:47.30]conception n.理解;构想;怀孕[02:52.03]hatch vt.孵;筹划[02:55.21]vi.孵出n.舱门;[02:57.89](门等的)开⼝;孵化[03:00.52]contrive vt.设法做到; [03:03.97]谋划;设计[03:05.84]devise vt.策划;发明[03:10.10]blueprint n.蓝图指纹[03:13.19]strategy n.战略[03:15.94]format n.设计;版式[03:20.35]vt.使格式化[03:21.96]configuration n.布局[03:25.91]cradle n.摇篮;发源地[03:30.02]vt.轻轻地抱[03:31.75]origin n.起源;出⾝[03:36.13]originate vi.起源于vt.创造[03:40.55]source n.源(泉);来源[03:45.84]derive vi.渊源[03:48.96]vt.追溯…的起源[03:50.78]obese a.肥⼤的[03:53.47]obesity n.过度肥胖[03:57.49]lean vi.倾斜;靠[04:01.29]vt.使倾斜[04:02.74]a.瘦的;贫乏的[04:05.29]tilt v.(使)倾斜n.倾斜[04:09.67]incline v.(使)倾斜;[04:14.17](使)倾向于n.斜坡[04:17.95]liable a.有义务的;[04:20.80]易于…的;[04:22.16]可能做[04:23.60]liability n.责任;债务; [04:26.72]惹⿇烦的⼈[04:28.49]prone a.易于…的;俯卧的[04:32.22]tendency n.趋向[04:36.04]trend n.趋势[04:38.88]broaden v.加宽[04:41.77]extend vi.伸展;达到[04:45.67]vt.提供[04:46.92]amplify vt.放⼤;详述[04:50.97]expand v.扩⼤;膨胀[04:55.88]magnify vt.放⼤;夸⼤[05:00.03]swell vi.肿胀;增强[05:03.53]n.波浪起伏;[05:05.04]⿎起;增强[05:07.29]prolong vt.延长[05:12.12]stretch vt.拉长;使倾注全⼒[05:16.85]vi.伸展[05:18.07]n.⼀段时间,⼀段路程;延续[05:22.00]commit vt.使承诺;[05:25.29]花(钱或时间)[05:27.93]vt.犯(罪),⼲(坏事) [05:32.02]entrust v.委托[05:34.95]jog v./n.慢跑;轻轻碰撞[05:39.62]thrust v.插;戳n.刺; [05:43.02]要点;推⼒[05:45.38]shove n.猛推vt.乱推;乱塞[05:50.23]vi.⽤⼒推,挤[05:52.36]propel vt.推进[05:55.72]ward n.病房;区;[05:59.70]受监护⼈[06:01.65]onward(s) a./ad.向前的(地) [06:05.21]premature a.早产的;草率的[ti:][ar:][al:][00:01.22]abundance n.丰盛[00:03.73]abundant a.丰盛的[00:06.77]sufficient a.⾜够的[00:10.28]adequate a.⾜够的;胜任的[00:14.14]innumerable a.⽆数的[00:18.41]numerous a.众多的[00:22.28]suffice vi.⾜够[00:26.76]surplus n.过剩a.过剩的[00:30.67]shortage n.不⾜[00:33.44]deficient a.缺乏的;有缺陷的[00:39.71]scarce a.缺乏的;稀少的[00:44.10]well-off a.富裕的[00:46.83]enrich vt.充实;使富裕[00:50.92]ample a.⾜够的;丰满的[00:54.37]spacious a.宽⼴的[00:57.73]alter vt.改变[01:00.95]convert v.(使)转变; [01:05.20](使)改变信仰[01:08.59]switch n.开关,电闸; [01:11.89]转变v.改变[01:14.10]reform v./n.改⾰[01:18.01]transform vt.使改变形态; [01:22.35]使改观[01:23.94]vary vi.变化vt.改变[01:27.76]variable a.可变的;变量的[01:32.21]n.变量[01:33.58]invariable a.不变的,[01:36.75]始终如⼀的[01:38.68]skip vi./n.蹦跳vt.略过,跳过[01:43.50]skim v.撇(去);掠过;浏览[01:49.84]discrepancy n.不符合[01:53.03]accord n.⼀致;协议[01:57.06]vi.相符合vt.授予[01:59.40]accordance n.⼀致[02:02.09]consensus n.⼀致同意[02:05.45]unanimous a.全体⼀致的[02:09.81]consistent a.前后⼀致的[02:13.97]symphony n.交响乐[02:16.66]inconsistency n.反复⽆常;不协调[02:21.79]divert vt.使转向;转移;[02:26.36]使娱乐[02:27.49]diversion n.转移;[02:29.78]临时绕⾏路;消遣[02:32.12]shift v.移动;改变[02:36.13]n.转换;(轮或换)班[02:39.47]transfer v./n.转移;调动;转车[02:47.02]transplant vt.移植;移栽;[02:53.82]移植(器官);使迁移[02:57.40]n.(器官)移植[02:59.79]bubble n.泡vi.冒泡[03:03.28]foam n.泡沫;泡沫材料[03:07.16]vi.起泡沫[03:08.71]brutal a.残暴的;冷酷的[03:13.20]savage a.野蛮的;残暴的[03:17.40]n.野蛮⼈[03:18.72]vt.乱咬;激烈抨击[03:21.06]vicious a.恶毒的;恶劣的[03:25.83]tame a.驯服的;沉闷的[03:29.32]vt.制服;驯化[03:32.06]tender a.温柔的;[03:34.40]⼀触即痛的[03:36.16]frantic a.发狂的;[03:39.04]慌乱不安的[03:40.93]hysterical a.歇斯底⾥的[03:44.19]constant a.经常的;坚定的[03:48.49]n.常数[03:50.00]sequence n.⼀系列;次序[03:53.78]serial a.连续的n.连续剧[03:57.86]consecutive a.连续的[04:01.16]continuous a.连续的[04:04.66]successive a.连续的[04:07.90]alternate v.(使)交替[04:11.70]a.交替的;间隔的[04:14.43]interim a.暂时的n.间歇[04:18.39]interval n.间隔;幕间休息[04:23.17]intermittent a.断断续续的[04:27.16]feeble a.虚弱的;⽆效的[04:31.94]fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的;[04:38.49]虚弱的[04:39.54]crisp a.脆的;挺括的;[04:43.74]清新的[04:44.96]n.油炸⼟⾖⽚[04:46.68]vulnerable a.易受伤的;[04:49.70]易受攻击的[04:51.65]athletic a.运动的;体格健壮的[04:56.51]robust a.强壮的[05:00.87]sturdy a.强壮的;坚定的[05:05.59]bound1 a.受约束的[05:08.96]vt.成为…的界线n.界限[05:11.95]bound2 vi.跳跃n.跳跃[05:16.43]rebound n./v.反弹[05:19.50]bounce v.(使)弹起n.弹[05:24.79]hop vi.单⾜跳跃;齐⾜跳跃[05:29.52]vt.跳上(⽕车等)[05:32.25]n.蹦跳;短程航⾏[05:34.78]leap vi.跳;急速⾏动[05:38.58]vt.跃过[05:39.63]n.跳跃;激增[05:41.65]scan vt.细看;扫描;浏览[05:46.03]n.扫描[05:47.55]browse v.(⽜、⽺等)吃草;浏览[05:52.92]incompatible a.不相容的,不⼀致的[05:56.87]conflict n.战⽃vi.冲突[06:03.29]contradict vt.反驳;相⽭盾[06:08.05]optimistic a.乐观(主义)的[06:13.70]mastermind n.出谋划策者[06:18.07]vt.策划[ti:][ar:][al:][00:00.47]feminine a.⼥性的;⼥⼦⽓的[00:04.81]masculine a.男性的;男⼦⽓的[00:08.69]jungle n.丛林;尔虞我诈的环境[00:13.89]shrub n.灌⽊[00:16.99]swamp n.沼泽vt.淹没;难倒[00:21.90]border n.镶边;边界[00:25.89]vt.给…加上边;毗邻[00:28.79]vi.近似;接壤[00:31.17]boundary n.边界[00:35.79]frontier n.边境;前沿;[00:41.10]边远地区[00:42.76]fringe n.刘海;[00:45.45]饰以流苏的边[00:47.43]vt.作为…的边缘[00:49.37]rim n.边,缘vt.环绕…的边缘[00:54.14]sideline n.边缘;副业[00:58.30]ascribe vt.把…归因于; [01:03.83]把…归属于[01:07.05]attribute v.把…归因于n.属性[01:13.80]distinguish v.区分;看清;使杰出[01:19.38]discern v.辨别;看出[01:25.12]discriminate v.区别;歧视[01:30.11]salute n.致意[01:34.57]v.(向…)敬礼;赞扬[01:38.37]applaud v.(向…)⿎掌;称赞[01:44.27]commend vt.推荐;称赞[01:48.95]tribute n.贡品;颂词[01:52.27]criticize vt.批评;评论[01:56.14]critical a.批评的;决定性的[02:00.67]denounce vt.谴责;告发[02:04.38]deplore vt.哀叹;痛惜[02:09.12]reproach n./vt.责备[02:11.75]character n.特征;性格;[02:16.13]⾓⾊;(汉)字[02:19.32]feature n.⾯貌;特征[02:23.88]v.以…为特⾊[02:25.95]trait n.特征[02:28.43]anonymous a.匿名的;⽆名的[02:33.36]distinctive a.与众不同的[02:37.48]contribute vi.捐款;有助于[02:41.95]dedicate vt.把(⼀⽣等)献给; [02:47.34]题献辞于(著作等)上[02:52.24]ally v.(使)结盟[02:58.37]n.同盟者;⽀持者[03:01.09]combine v.联合[03:04.85]n.联合企业(或团体);[03:10.35]联合收割机[03:12.42]coalition n.结合;同盟[03:17.02]bind vt.捆绑;使结合;[03:21.06]约束;装订[03:23.23]consolidate vt.巩固;合并[03:27.94]blend v.融合n.混合物[03:32.50]mingle vt.使混合vi.相交往[03:36.86]merge v.(使)结合[03:41.25]disjointed a.⽀离破碎的[03:46.36]detach vt.拆卸[03:49.53]confederation n.联邦[03:54.04]federation n.联合会;联邦[03:57.98]correlate vi.相关vt.使相互关联[04:02.69]conjunction n.结合;连(接)词[04:08.45]junction n.枢纽[04:12.30]affiliate v.使⾪属于[04:15.72]n.附属机构[04:17.61]appendix n.附录;阑尾[04:22.32]complement vt.补充;与…相配[04:26.95]n.补充;补语[04:29.09]supplement vt.增补[04:32.30]n.增补(物);增刊[04:36.03]supplementary a.增补的[04:39.79]detain vt.拘留;耽搁[04:43.71]lag vi.落后n.滞后[04:47.13]postpone vt.推[04:50.30]dilemma n.困境[04:52.98]plight n.苦境[04:55.52]stump n.树桩;残根[04:59.41]v.使为难;作巡回演说[05:02.77]vi.脚步重重地⾛[05:04.94]diligent a.勤勉的[05:08.21]slack a.松(弛)的;萧条的[05:13.17]n.松弛部分;[05:14.65]宽松裤vi.懈怠[05:16.83]conscience n.良知[05:20.43]focus v.(使)聚焦n.焦点;中⼼[05:26.21]concentrate v.集中;聚集;浓缩[05:32.07]n.浓缩物[05:35.83]distract vt.使分⼼[05:38.77]diffuse v.扩散;传播a.冗长的[05:44.84]decentralize v.分散[05:48.35]emit vt.发出[05:51.09]launch vt.发射;发动;[05:55.62]使开始从事[05:57.49]n.发射,投产[05:59.37]project vt.投射;伸出[06:03.97]n.计划;课题;⼯程[06:06.60]transmit v.播送;传送;传染[06:11.66]radiate v.辐射;流露[06:15.54]radioactive a.放射性的[06:19.02]assurance n.保证;信⼼;保险[06:24.19]confidence n.信⼼;秘密[06:29.04]confident a.确信的,⾃信的[06:33.40]despair n.绝望;[06:36.35]使⼈绝望的⼈(或事物) [06:40.69]vi.绝望[06:42.18]desperate a.绝望的;不顾⼀切的; [06:46.35]极想望的[ti:][ar:][al:][00:00.37]secrecy n.保密;秘密[00:04.66]confidential a.权密的[00:08.09]intimate a.内部的a.亲密的; [00:12.75]个⼈的[00:13.98]n.⾄交vt.暗⽰[00:18.99]concrete n.混凝⼟a.具体的[00:25.51]specific a.特有的;具体的[00:30.33]n.详情[00:31.85]specification n.明确说明;规格[00:36.57]dismiss vt.解散;解雇;[00:40.44]消除;驳回[00:43.34]layoff n.临时解雇,下岗[00:49.80]sack n.⿇袋,包;解雇;洗劫[00:56.29]vt.解雇;洗劫[00:58.81]redundant a.过剩的;被解雇的[01:04.35]discharge v.解雇;排出[01:09.48]n.获准离开;[01:11.00]排出(物)[01:13.34]unload v.卸(货)[01:18.59]congress n.代表⼤会;议会[01:22.70]parliament n.议会[01:25.03]session n.会议;⼀段时间[01:28.73]convention n.(正式)会议;[01:33.23]协定;习俗[01:35.57]orthodox a.普遍接受的;正统的[01:40.68]constrict v.(使)束紧[01:45.83]restrict vt.限制[01:48.32]restrain vt.抑制;阻⽌[01:52.58]refrain vi.抑制n.叠句[01:55.44]confine vt.限制;禁闭n.界限[02:01.06]limitation n.限制;局限[02:06.07]limited a.有限的[02:09.98]curb vt.控制n.(由条⽯砌成的)路缘[02:15.26]harness vt.给(马等)上挽具; [02:19.50]控制n.马具[02:21.59]saddle n.(马)鞍,鞍状物[02:25.41]vt.给…装鞍;[02:26.68]使承担任务[02:28.57]curfew n.宵禁令[02:33.67]imprison vt.关押[02:36.56]generosity n.慷慨[02:39.85]liberal a.⾃由的;慷慨的;[02:44.62]⼼胸宽阔的[02:46.55]petty a.⼩的;⽓量⼩的[02:50.20]trifle n.琐事vi.嘲笑[02:54.12]trivial a.琐碎的[02:56.42]aware a.意识到的[02:59.89]conscious a.神志清醒的; [03:03.54]意识到的;有意的[03:05.89]sober a.未醉的;严肃的; [03:09.47]素淡的v.(使)醒酒[03:13.18]insane a.(患)精神病的; [03:18.43]蠢极的[03:19.90]cognitive a.认知的[03:23.04]ideology n.思想(体系) [03:27.46]intuition n.直觉[03:31.47]perceive vt.察觉;认识到[03:35.83]sensation n.感觉;轰动[03:39.42]sensitive a.敏感的;神经过敏的[03:44.49]sensible a.明智的[03:47.83]advisable a.明智的[03:50.93]deceive v.欺骗[03:54.03]deception n.欺骗;骗局[03:57.59]betray vt.背叛;泄露;辜负[04:02.07]comprise vt.由…组成[04:05.28]constitute vt.组成[04:08.22]compose vt.创作(乐曲等); [04:12.23]组成;使平静[04:14.56]consist v.由…组成;[04:20.73]在于;与…⼀致[04:20.85]coherent a.有条理的;⼀致的[04:25.50]embody vt.体现;包括[04:28.54]involve vt.使卷⼊;包含[04:32.80]incorporate vt.把…合并;包含[04:37.02]inclusive a.包括⼀切的[04:40.87]eliminate vt.排除;淘汰[04:45.50]exclude vt.不包括[04:49.10]exception n.例外,反对[04:52.80]embrace v./n.拥抱;欣然接受[04:58.24]hug v./n.拥抱[05:00.80]dispose vt.排列;使倾向于[05:04.81]vi.去掉;处理[05:06.79]disposal n.丢掉;(财产等)变卖[05:12.42]disposition n.排列;意向;性情[05:17.10]handle n.柄vt.拿;操作;应付[05:23.26]tackle vt.对付;阻截;[05:26.73]与…交涉n.阻截;⽤具[05:30.52]atlas n.地图集[05:33.05]grid n.铁栅;输电⽹(络); [05:38.95]地图上的坐标⽅格[05:41.57]disorder n.凌乱;骚乱;失调[05:46.97]mess n.凌乱状态;困境vt.搞乱[05:52.33]chaos n.混乱[05:56.03]tangle n.乱糟糟的⼀堆;纠纷[05:59.57]v.(使)缠结[06:02.34]turbulent a.动荡的;汹涌的[06:06.79]accessory n.附件,配件,零件;[06:12.82]装饰品;[06:14.32]同谋,包庇犯,帮凶[06:18.27]graphic a.图表的;⽣动的[ti:][ar:][al:][00:00.25]array n.⼀系列vt.排列[00:05.01]arrangement n.安排;整理[00:09.33]display n./vt.陈列;显⽰[00:13.49]layout n.布局[00:16.50]exhibit vt.展览;显⽰n.展览品[00:22.28]disclose vt.揭露[00:26.03]expose v.暴露;揭露;[00:29.81]使(照⽚)曝光;陈列[00:33.94]exposition n.展览会[00:37.21]exposure n.显露;揭露[00:40.79]reveal vt.揭露;显⽰[00:44.74]revelation n.揭⽰;被揭⽰的真相[00:50.34]unveil v.除去…的⾯纱;[00:53.96]为…揭幕[00:55.70]uncover vt.揭露;揭开盖⼦[00:59.60]unfold v.展开;逐渐展现[01:05.14]overt a.公开的[01:09.70]conceal vt.隐藏[01:13.10]veil n.⾯纱;遮盖物vt.遮盖[01:17.63]version n.版本;说法;译本[01:22.97]publication n.出版;出版物;公布[01:27.66]publicize v.宣扬[01:30.47]propagate v.传播;繁殖[01:35.23]explanatory a.解释的[01:39.08]demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露[01:44.34]vi.进⾏⽰威游⾏[01:46.36]manifest a.显⽽易见的[01:49.47]vt.表明;显现[01:51.53]exemplify vt.是…的榜样或典型; [01:56.24]举例证明[01:58.00]illustrate vt.举例说明;加插图[02:03.15]duplicate vt.复印;重复[02:07.58]n.复制品a.复制的[02:12.37]reproduce vt.复制v.繁殖[02:16.79]piracy n.海盗的掠夺;盗版⾏为[02:21.25]pirate n.海盗;侵犯版权者[02:26.05]vt.盗⽤[02:27.32]imitate vt.模仿[02:29.53]simulate vt.假装;模仿[02:34.10]enormous a.庞⼤的[02:37.27]tremendous a.巨⼤的;精彩的[02:42.99]considerable a.相当⼤的[02:46.27]measurable a.可测量的[02:49.97]gigantic a.巨⼤的[02:54.24]sizable a.相当⼤的[02:57.45]giggle vi./n.咯咯笑[03:00.77]grin vi./n.咧嘴笑[03:02.93]mock v.嘲笑;(为了取笑)模仿[03:08.24]a.假装的;模拟的[03:10.27]weep v.(为…)哭泣;渗出[03:15.83]assassin n.刺客,暗杀者[03:20.52]assassinate vt.暗杀[03:23.76]massacre n.⼤屠杀;(⽐赛等)惨败[03:29.06]vt.⼤规模屠杀;[03:30.64]彻底击败[03:31.92]slaughter vt./n.屠杀;屠宰[03:35.52]mob n.暴民vt.聚众袭击[03:40.34]multitude n.⼤量;群众[03:47.21]brace n.⼤括号;⽀架;⼀对;吊带[03:53.27]vt.⽀住;把(⼿或脚)撑稳[03:58.43]bracket n.括号;⽀架;等级[04:03.43]vt.⽤括号括上;[04:05.44]把…等同考虑[04:07.91]limb n.肢;树枝[04:11.45]t runk n.树⼲;⼤旅⾏箱;象⿐[04:17.28]crawl vi./ n.爬⾏;缓慢⾏进[04:21.85]creep vi.爬⾏;蹑⼿蹑脚地⾛[04:26.85]n.⽑⾻悚然的感觉[04:29.09]scramble vi.攀登;争夺[04:34.12]vt.扰乱n.爬⾏;争夺[04:38.80]limp vi.蹒跚n.跛⾏[04:42.83]cripple n.跛⼦vt.使跛; [04:47.13]严重削弱[04:48.99]blunder vi.跌跌撞撞地⾛; [04:52.66]犯愚蠢的错误[04:54.58]n.愚蠢的错误[04:56.49]stagger vi.摇晃[04:59.35]plunge v.纵⾝投⼊;猛冲; [05:03.03]猛跌n.跳⽔[05:05.27]stumble vi.绊倒;跌跌撞撞地⾛; [05:09.94]结结巴巴[05:11.48]tumble vi.跌倒;翻滚;[05:14.93](价格等)暴跌[05:16.79]quiver vi.颤抖n.抖动[05:19.16]shiver vi./n.战栗[05:21.95]sway v.(使)摇摆;说服[05:27.31]n.摇摆;⽀配[05:29.40]swing v.(使)摇摆;(使)转动; [05:35.29](使)突然转向[05:38.19]n.摇荡;秋千[05:40.24]vibrate v.(使)振动[05:45.28]quake vi.震动;颤抖n.震动[05:50.25]shaky a.摇晃的;不稳定的[05:54.94]stable1 a.稳定的,安定的[06:00.48]stable2 n.马厩,马棚[06:05.56]stabilize v.(使)稳定,(使)稳固[06:11.46]stationary a.静⽌的[06:14.54]glide vi.滑动[06:17.25]slide v.(使)滑动;[06:21.11](使)快捷⽽悄声地移动[06:25.67]n.滑道;滑(动);幻灯⽚[06:30.10]slip vi.滑(倒);溜⾛;下降[06:35.69]vt.悄悄放进n.疏漏[06:38.55]slippery a.滑的;油滑的[06:42.50]presentation n.介绍;呈交[06:46.03]relay n.接⼒赛;中继转播[06:50.75]v.传送;转播[06:55.33]episode n.⼀个事件;插曲[ti:][ar:][al:][00:00.33]adolescent a.青春期的,[00:05.18]青少年的n.青少年[00:08.28]boyhood n.少年时代[00:11.53]juvenile a.少年的;幼稚的n.少年[00:18.86]manhood n.成年[00:22.12]youngster n.年轻⼈[00:25.52]kidnap vt.诱拐[00:28.78]hijack v.劫持(交通⼯具, [00:33.34]尤指飞⾏器)[00:35.29]n.劫持交通⼯具之事件[00:38.21]mug n.(有柄)⼤杯[00:41.86]vt.对…⾏凶抢劫[00:43.89]affirmative a.肯定的[00:46.61]negative a.否定的;负⾯的[00:51.64]n.底⽚;负数[00:54.04]ignore vt.不顾[00:57.49]neglect v.忽视;疏忽n.忽略[01:03.38]overlook vt.俯瞰;忽视;宽容[01:08.37]omission n.省略[01:11.46]emphasis n.强调[01:14.74]emphasize/-ise vt.强调[01:17.42]highlight vt.强调[01:20.98]n.最重要的部分[01:22.57]punctuate v.加标点[01:25.87]underscore vt.画底线;强调[01:30.14]ignorant a.不知道的;⽆知的[01:34.10]illiterate a.⽂盲的n.⽂盲[01:38.17]intelligent a.聪明的[01:42.01]intellect n.智⼒;才智⾮凡的⼈[01:47.39]scholarly a.博学的[01:50.93]decorate vt.装饰[01:54.43]ornament n.装饰品;装饰vt.装饰[02:00.07]furnish vt.在…内布置家具;提供[02:06.39]introduction n.介绍;引进;引⾔[02:12.17]preface n.序⾔[02:14.58]appetite n.⾷欲;欲望[02:18.91]desire vt.渴望n.愿望[02:23.01]bodily a.⾝体的;有实体的[02:27.94]ad.整个地[02:29.17]sensual a.感官的[02:32.43]gender n.性别;(语法的)性[02:38.63]sexual a.性别的;两性的[02:43.48]beforehand ad.预先[02:47.29]precede vt.先于[02:50.00]preceding a.在先的,在前的[02:55.92]previous a.先,前;在…之前[03:01.64]prior a.在前的[03:05.59]subsequent a.随后的[03:08.35]crime n.罪[03:11.06]criminal a.犯罪的n.罪犯[03:14.76]sin n.罪过vi.违犯戒律[03:18.84]guilt n.内疚;罪过[03:22.75]innocent a.清⽩的;幼稚的; [03:26.52]⽆害的[03:27.91]purity n.纯净[03:31.26]allege vt.宣称[03:34.28]assert vt.肯定地说;维护[03:38.62]claim vt.声称;要求;夺去[03:43.75]n.索赔[03:45.23]declare v.宣布;宣称;申报[03:50.02]proclaim vt.宣告;显⽰[03:54.87]overstate vt.⾔过其实。

大学英语词汇星火式巧记速记精炼1-6Word_List-1-30

大学英语词汇星火式巧记速记精炼1-6Word_List-1-30

Word List 1able 能干的ability 能力n.disable 丧失能力enable 使能够unable 不能的absorb 吸收, 吸引absorbent 能吸收的absorbing 吸引人的absorption吸收abundant 丰富的abundance 丰富abound 多, 大量redundant多余的acquaintance 相识, 熟人acquaint 使熟知, 通知act 行动action 行动n.active 积极的activate 刺激vt. activist 激进主义分子activity 行动n. transact 交易, 谈判transaction办理, 处理action 行动, 举动interact 互相作用interaction 交互作用n. react 起反作用reaction 反作用n.act表演actor 男演员actress 女演员enact 扮演actual 实际的actually 实际上exact 精确的act 法令enact 制定法律agency 代理处agent 代理(商)agenda 议程adapt 适应改编adopt 采用apt 恰当的切题的opt 选择option 选项optional 可选择的optimum 最适宜optimism 乐观optimist 乐观者optimistic乐观的add 增加 v.addition 加n. additional 附加的advance advanced 先进的advantage优势advantageous 有利的disadvantage不利adventure 冒险v.venture 冒险n.advice 建议n.advise 建议vt.advisable 明智的可取的age 年龄aged 年老的teenager 十几岁的青少年agree 同意vt.agreeable 惬意的agreement 同意disagree 不一致agriculture 农业acre 地产agronomy 农学cultivate 耕作culture 文化air 空气aircraft 航行器airplane 飞机airfield 飞机场airport机场航站airline 定期航线airway 空中航线aerial 航空的aeroplane飞机allow 允许vt.allowance 允许n.ally 结盟v.alliance 联盟n.annoy 困扰rally集会alphabet 字母表n.alphabetic 照字母次序的alphabetical依字母顺序的alter 改变v.alternate 交替的alternative 二中择一alien 背道而驰的alienate 疏远v.ambulance 救护车ambition 野心ambitious 野心勃勃的ambassador 大使amberseed琥珀种子ambiguous 含糊的among(st) ...之一mingle (使)混合mix 混合v.mixture 混合物ample 充足的amplify 放大vt.amplifier 放大器n.analyse 分析vt.analysis 分析n.analyst 分析家analytic 分析的analytical 分析的analytically 分析的paralyse 使麻痹ancient 古代的ancestor 祖先ancestry 家系anterior较早的anticipate 预期vt.antique 古董angle [数]角rectangle 长方形triangle三角形ankle 踝关节anchor 锚angry 生气的anger 愤怒animal 动物animate 生机勃勃的animated 活生生的unanimous 无异议的answer 答案swear 发誓ant 蚂蚁antenna 天线anxious 担忧的anxiety 忧虑appear 出现vi.appearance 出现n.disappear 消失vi.apparent 显然的表面的appearance外貌露面transparent 透明的显然的坦率的Word List 2apply 申请appliance 设备applicable 适当的applicant 申请者application申请表approach 接近n.approximate 近似的approximately 近似地proximate 紧接的proximity 邻近arc 弧,弓形arcade 拱廊arch拱形argue 争论vi.文档argument 争论n.army 陆军arm 武器disarm 放下武器vi. armor 装甲alarm 警报arrange 安排v. arrangement 安排n. range 山脉ranger 闲荡者rank 茂盛的arrive 到达vi.arrival 到达 n.art 艺术artist 艺术家artistic艺术的artificial 人造的craft 工艺handicraft 手工艺aircraft 航行器statecraft管理国家的本领article 文章articulate 表达清楚的astonish 使惊讶stun 使惊吓atmosphere 空气sphere 球体hemisphere半球atom 原子atomic原子能的attack 进攻tack 行动方针attach 系上detach 分开attend 出席vt. attendance 出席n. attendant 服务员attention 注意august 威严的inaugurate 就职argument 争论n.auction 拍卖author 作家authority 权威authoritative 权威的authorize/-ise 批准authentic 可信的authenticate 鉴别auto 汽车automatic 自动的automation 自动操作automobile 机动车autonomy 自治autonomous自治的avenge 报仇vt. revenge报仇n.avoid 避免vtvoid 空的无效的devoid缺乏的全无的back 后面的background 背景backward 相反地bad 坏的badly 严重地worse 更坏的worst最坏的bag 袋子baggage 行李handbag 手提包bake 烘焙baker 面包师bakery 面包店batch (面包等)一炉ball 球balloon 气球ballot 投票belly 腹部bullet 子弹basketball 篮球baseball 棒球volleyball 排球ball 球ballet芭蕾舞bank 银行banker 银行家banking 银行业bankrupt 破产者bankruptcy 破产bar 棒barrack 军营barrel 桶barrier 栅栏barricade 路障embarrass 阻碍barrister 律师bare 赤裸的barely仅仅base 底部basis 基础basic 基础的basically 基本上basement 地下室bath 沐浴bathe 洗bebeing 存在bear 熊born 天生的birth 出生bearing 举止beat 敲打bat 球棒battle 战争batter 击球手battery 电池combat 战斗debate 争论beautiful 美丽的beauty 美because 因为cause 原因accuse 控告excuse 借口bed 床embed 使插入Word List 3before在...之前for前部n.former以前的foremost首先最重要的foreground前景forehead前额forecast预测n.foresee预知vt.forward向前地forth往前adv.straightforward坦率的forthcoming即将来临的henceforth今后adv.beg乞求v.beggar乞丐n.begin开始v.beginner初学者n.beginning开始n.end结束ending结束endless无止境的behind在...之后hind后边的hinder阻碍V.hindrance妨碍n.believe相信v.belief信任n.below在...下面,low低的lower①较低的lower②降低vt.beneath在...之下underneath在...的下面bible《圣经》bibliography参考书目bicycle自行车cycle①周期cycle②循环文档cyclone飓风recycle再循环encyclopedia百科全书cylinder圆筒circle圆形物n. circular圆形的circulate(使)循环circulation循环n. circuit一圈circus马戏团circumstance环境biology生物学biochemistry生物化学antibiotic抗生素biography传记autobiography自传bit少量bite咬bait饵biting刺痛的bitter痛苦的blackboard黑板board木板aboard在船(飞机、车)上cupboard食橱keyboard[计] 键盘board木板border边界blanket毯子blank空白的blind瞎的blend混和blunder跌跌撞撞地走blood血bloody血腥的bleed使出血blow②风吹v.blast一阵(风)body身体anybody任何人nobody谁也不somebody某人embody包括boil沸点boiler煮器book书booklet小册子handbook手册notebook笔记簿textbook教科书bow①鞠躬v.bow②弓n.elbow肘rainbow彩虹bracket支架brace支柱bracelet手镯embrace拥抱bracket支架brace支柱brandy(夹心)糖果brand商标breakbreakdown崩溃breakthrough突破outbreak突然发生brake刹车broken坏掉的breach违背 vtbreath呼吸breathe呼吸v.breed(使)繁殖brood(动物中鸟或家禽的)一窝brief大纲abbreviate缩写v.abbreviation缩写n.brevity(讲话, 文章等)简短bring拿来upbringing教养broad宽的abroad往国外broadcast广播broaden变宽v.breadth宽度n.build建造v.building建筑物rebuild重建v.shipbuilding造船bureau办公署bureaucracy官僚机构bureaucrat官僚主义者bureaucratic官僚政治的burn烧burner火炉sunburn晒斑bury埋葬vt.burial埋葬n.burrow洞穴busy忙碌的business商业calculate计算v.calculator计算机calculation计算n.calendar日历calculus微积分学calcium钙call喊声recall回忆vt.so-called号称的challenge挑战reconcile使和解reconciliation和解council理事会会议counsel 商议建议n. VtWord List 4camp露营campaign 竞选运动campus大学教育champion冠军champagne香槟酒canal运河channel海峡candle蜡烛kindle着火candidate候选人candy糖果cane藤条sugarcane甘蔗canesugar 蔗糖canoe独木舟cannon大炮capable有能力的capability能力incapable无能力的capital首都cape披肩captain队长caption标题chapter(书籍)章precipitate沉淀物escape逃capture捕获captive俘虏capacity容量capsule胶囊cabbage卷心菜cabin小屋cabinet橱柜car汽车carry携带carrier邮递员career职业carpenter木匠carriage客车cart大车caravan大篷车van有篷货车cargo(船)货物charge费用discharge清偿(债务)chariot战车card卡片discard丢弃vt.postcard明信片文档cartoon卡通片chart图表charter租,包(船、车等) care注意careful小心的careless粗心的chary谨慎的charity慈善cherish珍爱vt.cure治愈accurate精确的accuracy精确性n. curious好奇的curiosity好奇心secure安全的security安全case①事briefcase公文包suitcase手提箱cassette盒子cash现金cashier出纳员case②事casual偶然的casually偶然地casualty伤亡n. occasion场合occasional偶然的occasionally有时候cast投掷broadcast广播forecast预测n. telecast电视广播catch捕捉chase追赶purchase买cautious谨慎的caution谨慎precaution警惕cave洞穴cavern大洞cavity洞concave凹的excavate挖掘cell单元cellar地窖conceal隐藏cent分币century世纪percent百分比percentage百分数centigrade分为百度的centimetre/ter厘米center/tre中心central中心的concentrate集中v.concentration集中n.eccentric古怪certainly的确certain确定的ascertain确定vt.certainty确定n.certificate证书certify证明chair椅子armchair扶手椅子chairman主席change改变exchange交换vt.character特征characteristic特有的characterize/ise刻画的...性格charming迷人的charm吸引力cheer欢呼cheerful愉快的chemistry化学chemist化学家chemical化学的chief首领achieve完成vt.achievement成就child孩子childhood孩童时期childish幼稚的孩子气的childlike 天真烂漫的Word List 5choose选择choice选择chop v.砍 n.排骨chip vt.削下 n.炸土豆条;芯片Christmas圣诞节Christ基督Christian基督教cigar雪茄cigaret(te)香烟(te)city城市citizen公民citizenship国籍civil民事civilian平民civil民事civilize/ise教化/伊势civilization/isation文明/isationclaim索赔reclaim回收exclaim惊叫exclamation感叹proclaim宣告proclamation公告class类mate伴侣match①①匹配classic经典classical古典classify分类classification分类classmate同学match②匹配②matchless无比的clean清洁cleanly干净利落地clear清晰的clearance间隙clarify澄清clarity清晰declare声明declaration宣言climb爬clamp夹clasp扣clip①夹①clip②夹②cling抓住clutch离合器clock时钟o'clock点clockwise顺时针方向close①①密切closet衣柜disclose披露enclose附上enclosure外壳include包括inclusion包含inclusive包容exclude排除exclusion排除exclusive独家exclusively只conclude得出这样的结论conclusion结论In conclusion,总之,preclude排除preclusion排除close②②密切close③③密切closely密切cloth布clothes衣服clothe穿clothing服装cloud云文档cloudy多云的coat外套overcoat大衣raincoat雨衣cock旋塞cocktail鸡尾酒peacock孔雀chick小鸡少妇胆小的chicken 鸡肉胆小鬼chuck 咯咯笑丢弃chuckle轻笑coffee咖啡cafe咖啡馆cafeteria自助餐厅colony殖民地colonial殖民colonialist殖民主义者的colonist殖民者colour颜色colo(u)rful科罗拉多州(u)快乐combine结合combination结合come来income收入outcome结果become成为overcome克服welcome欢迎comfort安慰comfortable舒适的comforting令人欣慰的command命令commander指挥官demand需求mandate授权mandatory强制性的committee委员会commit①提交①commit②②提交commitment承诺commission委员会common常见的commonplace司空见惯的事平凡的commonsense常识common常见的commonwealth英联邦commune公社communism共产主义communist共产主义community社区communicate沟通communication沟通telecommunications电信immune免疫的immunize使免疫Word List 6company陪伴n.accompany陪伴vt.companion同伴pan平底锅panel面板compare比较v.comparison比较n.comparable可比较的comparative比较的compel强迫vt.compulsion强迫n.compulsory必需做的expel驱逐v.propel推进vt.repel击退impulse推动n.pulse脉搏compete比赛vi.competition竞赛n.competitive竞争的competent 有能力的competence能力complain抱怨v.complaint抱怨n.concern涉及vt.concerning关于concerned关心的discern辨别v.discerning有辨识能力的condition条件airconditioning n.airconditioned adj.装有空气调节器的conditional有条件的,unconditional无条件的confidence信心confident自信的confidential秘密的conflict冲突afflict折磨vt.inflict造成connect连接v.connection/exion连接n.conquer征服vt.conqueror征服者conquest征服n.consider考虑vt.considering考虑prep.considerable值得考虑的considerate考虑周到的consideration考虑n.contain包含vt.container容器content①容量content②目录contempt轻视n.contemptible可鄙的contemptuous轻蔑的continue继续v.continual连续的continuous持续的continuation继续n.continuance持续n.continuity连续性cook烹调cooker炊具cool凉爽chill寒意chilly寒冷的copper铜, 警察cop警官copy副本copyright版权cope(善于)应付cord绳索chord弦, 和音, 情绪corps军团corpse尸体corporate社团的corporation公司社团incorporate合并的incorporated合成一体的correct正确的rectify矫正vt.rectification纠正n.cost价钱costly昂贵的count①计算v.account计算accountant会计师accounting会计学counter①计算器discount折扣compute计算v.computer计算机dispute争论deputation代表团deputy代理人count②计数county县, 郡viscount子爵country国家countryside乡下地方country国家counter②计算者counterpart副本encounter遭遇v.contradict同...矛盾vt.文档contradiction矛盾n. contrary相反的contrast使与...对比vt. control控制n. controversy论争n. controversial争论的courage勇气courageous勇敢的discourage使气馁encourage鼓励vt. course过程intercourse交往excurse短程旅行vi. excursion短程旅行n. curriculum课程current流通的currency流通incur招致v.occur发生vi. occurrence发生n.recur复发vi.court法院courteous有礼貌的courtesy谦恭n.cover盖子coverage覆盖discover发现vt. uncover揭开recover恢复vt. recovery痊愈n.cow①母牛cowboy牛仔cow②威吓vt.coward懦弱的人cowardly胆怯地crack裂缝n.clash冲突crash碰撞n.crush压碎vt.Word List 7create创造vt.creative创造性的creation创造n.creator创作者creature创造物动物creation创造n. recreate(使)得到休养recreation消遣concrete具体的discrete不连续的credit信用credible可信的incredible难以置信的credulous轻信的incredulous怀疑的creep蹑手蹑脚cripple跛子crime犯罪criminal犯罪者discriminate歧视v.discrimination歧视n.critical评论的critic评论家crisis关键时刻criticism批评n.criticize/ise批评v.criterion标准cross十字across横过crossing横越v.crossroads十字路crucify十字架上钉死crucial至关紧要的cruise巡游cruiser巡洋舰custom习惯accustom使习惯于VT.accustomed习惯的customary惯例的customer消费者costume服装cut切(割、削)haircut理发shortcut捷径damn谴责v.condemn判刑vt.damage伤害n.indemnify赔偿v.danger危险n.dangerous危险的endanger危及vt.dare挑战n.daring大胆的date日期out-of-date 过时的up-to-date 新近的update更新day天,daily每日的everyday每天的diary日记dial刻度盘daze眼花缭乱n.dazzle(使)眼花v.dizzy(指人)晕眩的doze瞌睡dozy想睡的deaf聋的deafen使聋vt.dear亲爱的darling亲爱的December十二月decade十年decimal十进的dean(大学)院长decide决定v.decision决定n.decisive决定性的decided确定的,insecticide杀虫剂suicide自杀concise简明的precise精确的precision精确scissors剪刀decorate装饰v.decent得体的deep深的deepen加深v.deeply深深地depth深dip浸defeat战胜n.feat功绩n.defence防卫fence 栅栏; 剑术defend防卫vt.defendant被告defence/nse防卫n.defensive自卫的offend犯罪v.offence/nse犯罪n.offensive讨厌的delicious美味的elicit得出vt.dense密集的condense(使)浓缩density密度democracy民主政治democrat民主党人democratic民主的epidemic流行性的dentist牙科医生dental牙齿的indent(书写)缩进deny否认v.denial否认n.depend依靠dependent依靠的dependence依靠independent独立自主的independence独立describe描写vt.description描写n.文档ascribe归咎于vt. ascription归属n. prescribe指示v. prescription指示n. subscribe签署(文件)v. subscription签署n. manuscript原稿script原本scrabble乱写vi.scrub洗擦v.scrape刮, 擦n.scrap废料desert① n. 沙漠desert② v. 应得的赏罚assert断言insert插入vt.desire希望vt.desirable合意的desirous渴望的develop发展vt. development发展n. develop发展vt.envelop包围envelope信封devote奉献vt.vote投票dialog(ue)对话catalog(ue)目录n. monolog(ue)独脚戏prolog(ue)序言epilog(ue)收场白n. analogy类似n.logic逻辑n.logical合乎逻辑的colloquial通俗的eloquent雄辩的apology道歉n.apologize/ise道歉vi. apologetic 道歉的Word List 8dictation听写n.dictate口述v.dictator独裁者dictatorship专政dictionary字典diction措词addict使沉溺vt.addicted沉溺于某种嗜好中的contradict同...矛盾predict预知v.verdict裁决n.dedicate奉献vt.indicate指明vt. indication指出n. indicative(~ of) 指示的index指数die死亡vi.dead死的deadly致命的death死亡n.different不同的difference差异n.differ不同vi.differentiate区别v.indifferent无关紧要的confer授予(称号、学位等)vt.conference会议infer推断v.inference推论n.offer提供vt.prefer更喜欢vt.preferable更好的preference偏爱n.refer涉及vi.referee调解人reference提及n.suffer遭受vt.transfer转移transference移动n.difficult困难的difficulty困难n.facile易做到的facilitate使容易facility容易n.dig挖v.ditch沟n.dignity尊严indignant愤怒的indignation愤慨n.dinner正餐dine就餐vi.dining-room餐厅direct径直的directly直接地indirect间接的direction方向director主管directory通讯录erect笔直的rectangle长方形rectangular矩形的dirty肮脏的dirt肮脏disappoint使失望vt.disappointment失望n.disappointing令人失望的discuss讨论vt.discussion讨论n.dish盘disk圆盘disc唱片disco小舞厅discus铁饼dismiss解雇vt.missile导弹emit放射vt.emission放射n.omit省略vt.omission省略n.submit(使)顺从submission屈服transmit传输vt.transmission传输n.distinguish区别v.distinct不同的distinction区别extinguish扑灭extinct已经灭绝的extinction灭绝instinct本能disturb打扰disturbance干扰perturb扰乱turbine涡轮turbulent动荡的divide分dividend股息individual个人subdivide细分division部门divisor除数widow寡妇do做undo撤销deed契约indeed事实上doctor医生doctrine学说document文档door门indoor室内outdoor户外double双duple二倍的duplicate重复的diploma文凭diplomat外交官diplomatic外交dual双triple三倍multiple多个multiply繁殖multiplication乘法multitude许多文档doubt怀疑doubtful怀疑doubtless毫无疑问undoubtedly毫无疑问dubious可疑的drama戏剧dramatic戏剧性的dramatics戏剧draw画drawback缺点drawer抽屉里drawing画withdraw撤回draw画draft草案overdraw透支overdraft透支drag拖draggle拖dragon龙dread恐惧dreadful可怕的dreadfully极其dress衣服dressing穿衣dressmaker裁缝hairdresser理发师undress脱掉衣服Word List 9drinkdrunk 醉的; 陶醉的drunken 酒醉的;酒醉地drunkard n. 醉汉,酒鬼eat t vt. & vi. 吃, 喝; 吃饭edible adj. 可以吃的, 可食用的inedible adj. 不能吃的,不适合食用的drive vt. 驱赶;驱使, 促使;敲, 击driver n. 驱赶动物或人的人;驾驶员, 车夫drift [drift]vi. n.漂, 漂流;漂泊, 流浪drop [drɔp]vt. & vi. (使)落下, 投下;(使)降低,drip [drip]vt. & vi. (使)滴下vi. 滴出, 漏下dry [drai]adj. 干的, 干燥的, 无雨的;缺水的, 口渴的, vt. & vi. 变干, 把…弄干drought [draut]n. 干旱(时期) during典['djuəriŋ]prep. (表示时间)在某情况的一段时间;(表示时间)在…期间, 当…之时durable ['djuərəbl]adj. 持久的, 耐用的duration [djuə'reiʃən]n. 持续, 持续的时间, 期间endure [in'djuə]vt. & vi. (长时间地)忍受, 忍耐, 容忍vi. 持续, 持久, 坚持下去endurance [in'djuərəns]n. 忍耐力duty ['dju:ti]n. 职责;义务, 本分;税收due [dju:]adj. 应支付[给予]的;应有的, 应得到的;到期的;预定,预期;适当的, 正当的, 适宜的earn [ə:n]vt. & vi. 赚得; 挣钱earnings ['ɜ:nɪŋz]n. 薪水,工资;收益,利润earth [ə:θ]n. 世界, 地球;大地, 陆地, 地面;泥土;尘世, 人间earthquake ['ə:θkweik]n. 地震;动乱, 大震荡east [i:st]n. adj. adv.东, 东方north [nɔ:θ]n. adj. adv.北;北方;北部south [sauθ]n. adj. adv.南,南方, 南面;南部west [west]n. adj. adv.西, 西部, 西方northeast [nɔ:θˈi:st, nɔ:rˈi:st]n. adj. adv.东北, 东北方向;东北部northwest [nɔ:θˈwest, nɔ:ˈwest]n. adj. adv.西北, 西北方向;西北部southeast [ˌsauθˈi:st]n. 东南, 东南方, 东南部adv. 向东南adj. 东南的, 东南部的southwest [ˌsauθˈwest]n. 西南, 西南方, 西南部adv. 向西南adj. 西南的, 西南部的eastern ['i:stən]adj. 东方的,东部的, 来自东方的northern ['nɔ:ðən]adj. 北方的, 北部的southern ['sʌðən]adj. 南方的, 南部的western ['westən]adj. 西方的,西部的; 在西方的, 在西部的easy ['i:zi]adj. 容易的, 不费力的;舒适的, 安心的, 安逸的uneasy [,ʌn'i:zi]adj. 心神不安的;不稳定的;不舒服的disease [di'zi:z]n. 疾病, 病害ease [i'kɔnəmi]n. 节约, 节省;经济体制, 经济状况economy [i'kɔnəmi]n. 节约,节省;经济体制, 经济状况economics [,ɪkə'nɔmiks]n. 经济学;经济状况, 经济意义economic [,ɪkə'nɔmik]adj. 经济的, 经济学的;合算的, 有经济效益的economical [,ɪkə'nɔmikəl]adj. 节约的, 节俭的, 经济的edit ['edit]vt. & vi. 编辑vt. 剪辑(电影、录音磁带、无线电或电视节目、书等)edition [i'diʃən]n. 版次, 版本editor ['editə]n. 编辑, 编者,校订者editorial [,edi'tɔ:riəl]adj. 编辑的, 主笔的either ['aiðə]pron. (两者之中)任何一个adj. (两者中)任一的adv. (否定句中)也adj. 非此即彼的, 两者择一的neither ['ni:ðə]adj. (两者)都不的neutral ['nju:trəl]adj. 中立的, 不偏不倚的;中立(国家)的;暗淡的; 非彩色的;(化学中)中性的;不带电的negative ['neɡətiv]adj. 拒绝的; 怀疑的; 不同意的;消极的,非建设性的;无预期结果的;〈数〉负的; 〈电〉阴的, 负的n. 否定词语, 否定的观点; 拒绝; 否认elect [i'lekt]vt. (进行)选举,推举;选择, 决定(做某事)election [i'lekʃən]n. 选举,当选, 推举collect [kə'lekt]vt. 收集, 采集;vi. 聚集, 集合vt. & vi. 征收; 募集collection [kə'lekʃən]n. 收集; 收取, 领取;收藏品collective [kə'lektiv]adj. 集体的, 共同的, 共有的select [si'lekt]vt. 选择; 挑选adj. 精选的;限制性的, 选择严格的selection [si'lekʃən]n. 选择,挑选;被挑选的人[事物]; 选萃,选集;可供选择的东西文档delegate ['deliɡit]n. 代表, 代表团成员vt. 任命或委派…为代表;托付elegant ['eliɡənt]adj. 优美的, 文雅的; 讲究的;简洁的, 简练的eligible ['elidʒəbl]adj. 有资格当选的, 有条件被选中的;合适的, 适当的neglect [ni'ɡlekt]vt. n.疏忽; 忽略; 遗漏negligible ['neɡlidʒəbl]adj. 可忽略的, 无足轻重的intellect ['intəlekt]n. 智力, 理解力;才智非凡的人; 知识分子intelligible [in'telidʒəbl]adj. 可理解的, 明白易懂的, 清楚的intellectual [,ɪnti'lektjuəl]adj. 智力的; 理智的, 善于思维的n. 知识分子intelligence [in'telidʒəns]n. 智力, 智慧; 理解力;情报, 消息;情报人员intelligent [in'telidʒənt]adj. 聪明的; 理解力强的electricity[ilek'trisiti]n. 电, 电流;热情, 紧张情绪electric [i'lektrik]adj. 电动的, 电的;使人震惊的electrical [i'lektrikəl]adj. 用电的; 与电有关的, 电学的electrician [ilek'triʃən]n. 电工, 电气专家electron [i'lektrɔn]n. 电子electronic [ilek'trɔnik]adj. 电子的; 电子器件的email [ˈi:meil] n. 电子邮件vt. 给…发电子邮件electronics [ilek'trɔniks]n. 电子学element ['elimənt]n. (化学)元素;成分, 要素, 原件;一伙人;基础, 纲要, 原理elementary [,eli'mentəri]adj. 基本的, 初级的, 基础的, 小学的;简单的, 容易的emphasis ['emfəsis]n. 强调,重点emphasize/ise ['emfəsaiz]vt. 强调; 加强语气; 重读emphatic [im'fætik]adj. 不容置疑的; 明确强调的phase [feiz]n. 阶段, 时期;(月亮、行星的)位相vt. 分阶段计划[安排]empire ['empaiə]n. 帝国;帝权,绝对支配权;大企业组织emperor ['empərə]n. 皇帝, 君主empress ['emprɪs]n. 女皇;皇后imperial [im'piəriəl]adj. 帝国的, 帝王的;英制的(度量衡)imperialism [ɪm'pɪəri:ə,lɪzəm]n. 帝国主义,帝国主义政策imperialist [ɪm'pɪərɪəlɪst]n. 帝国主义者employ [im'plɔi]vt. 雇用;使用, 利用employer [im'plɔiə]n. 雇主employee [,emplɔi'i:]n. 雇工,雇员employment [im'plɔimənt]n. 雇用, 就业;职业, 工作;使用, 运用;有益的活动unemployment [,ʌnim'plɔimənt]n. 失业;失业(人数), 失业率empty ['empti]adj. 空的;空闲的, 空虚的, 寂寥的exempt [iɡ'zempt]vt. 使免除[豁免]adj. 被免除…的, 被豁免的exemption [ɪg'zempʃən]n. (义务等的)免除;免(税);(收入中的)免税额energy [,enə'dʒetik]adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的energetic [,enə'dʒetik]adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的engage [in'ɡeidʒ]vt. 吸引, 占用;雇, 聘;答应, 保证vt. &vi. (使)从事于, (使)忙于engagement [in'ɡeidʒmənt]n. 订婚, 婚约;约会, 约定gage [ɡeidʒ]n. 厚度, 直径;测量仪表;规格, 尺度mortgage ['mɔ:ɡidʒ]n. 抵押借款;抵押债款的利息vt. 抵押mortgagor [,mɔ:ɡi'dʒɔ:,'mɔ:ɡidʒə]n. 抵押人mortgagee [,mɔ:ɡə'dʒi:]n. 承受抵押人engine ['endʒin]n. 发动机, 引擎;火车头, 火车机车engineer [,endʒi'niə]n. 工程师, 机械师; (火车)司机engineering [,endʒi'niəriŋ]n. 工程(学), 工程师行业enter ['entə]vt. & vi. 进入,进去;参加, 加入;登记, 登录entrance ['entrəns]n. 入口,大门口;进入; 登场; 入学entry ['entri]n. 进入;入场权;入口处;entertain [,entə'tein]vt. &vi. 款待, 招待entertainment [,entə'teinmənt]n. 款待, 请客;娱乐, 文娱节目, 表演会enthusiasm [in'θju:ziæzəm]n. 热情, 热心;巨大兴趣, 热衷的事物enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik]adj. 满腔热情的,热心的; 极感兴趣的envy ['envi]n. 妒忌; 羡慕vt. 妒忌; 羡慕jealousy ['dʒeləsi:]n. 妒忌;妒羡envious ['envi:əs]adj. 满怀嫉妒的adv. 满怀嫉妒地jealous ['dʒeləs]adj. 妒忌的,猜疑的;妒羡的; 羡慕的;精心守护的, 珍惜的equal ['i:kwəl]adj. 相等的,同样的;平等的;equality [i:'kwɔliti]n. 同等,平等inequality [,ɪnɪ'kwɔlɪti:]n. 不平等,不均等,不等量unequal [ʌn'i:kwəl]adj.不同的,不相等的;不均匀的;不平衡的adequate ['ædikwit]adj. 充分的, 足够的;适当的, 胜任的equate [ɪ'kweɪt]把(一事物) 和(另一事物)等同看待equation [i'kweiʃən]n. 方程式, 等式;相等, 平衡equator [i'kweitə]n. 赤道equivalent [i'kwivələnt]adj. 相等的, 相当的equip [i'kwip]vt. 装备, 配备;使有能力, 使胜任equipment [i'kwipmənt]n. 设备;装备; 配备;(工作必需的)知识,技能error ['erə]n. 错误;过失, 失误erroneous [i'rəunjəs]adj. 〈正〉错误的, 不正确的文档essence ['esns]n. 本质, 实质, 要素;(植物, 药物等)精髓, 精华essential [i'senʃəl]adj. 必不可少的, 绝对必要的; 非常重要的;本质的, 实质的, 基本的essentially [i'senʃəli]adv. 本质上;根本上;必需的estimate ['estimeit] 估计, 估价;报价;判断overestimate [,əʊvə'estə,me ɪt]vt. 对…作过高的评价underestimate [,ʌndər'estimeit]vt. 对…估计不足, 低估esteem [is'ti:m]vt. 尊敬, 敬重;认为, 以为n. 尊敬; 好评evening ['i:vniŋ]n. 傍晚, 黄昏, 晚上;晚会, 晚上娱乐活动eve [i:v]n. 前日, 前夕前一刻even ['i:vən]adv. 甚至, 即使;双数的, 偶数的vt. & vi. (使)平; (使)相等event [i'vent]n. 事件, 大事;运动项目eventual [ɪ'ventʃu:əl]adj. (事件)最终发生的;结果的eventually [i'ventjuəli]adv. 终于, 最后exam/examination [iɡ,zæmi'nei ʃən]n. 检查, 调查;考试; 考查; 试题;讯问examine [iɡ'zæmin]vt. 仔细检查;考试, 对…进行考核;审查, 审问example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl]n. 例子, 实例;样本, 范例;榜样, 楷模;警告sample ['sɑ:mpl]样品, 标本, 样本exemplify [iɡ'zemplifai]vt. 是…的典型;例示, 举例证明exemplary [ɪg'zempləri:]adj. 杰出的;值得效仿的except [ik'sept]vt. prep. 把…除外; 免除exception [ik'sepʃən]n. 例外exceptional [ik'sepʃənl] adj. 优越的, 杰出的;例外的; 独特的, 异常的excite [ik'sait] vt. 使兴奋, 使激动;激发, 引起exciting [ik'saitiŋ] adj. 使人兴奋的, 令人激动的excitement [ik'saitmənt]n. 兴奋, 激动;令人兴奋的事exercise ['eksəsaiz]运动, 锻炼exert [iɡ'zə:t] vt. 用(力);尽(力);运用, 发挥, 施加exhaust [iɡ'zɔ:st] vt. 弄空,取出;用尽, 耗尽;使非常疲倦exhausted [ɪg'zɔ:stɪd]adj. 耗尽的,用完的;筋疲力尽的;精疲力竭的exhausting [ɪgˈzɔ:stɪŋ]adj. 使耗尽的;使人精疲力竭的exhaustive [ɪg'zɔ:stɪv]adj. 全面的, 彻底的, 透彻的exhibition [,eksi'biʃən]n. 展览exhibit [iɡ'zibit]陈列; 展览inhibit [in'hibit] vt. 阻止;抑制prohibit [prə'hibit] vt. 禁止;阻止prohibition [,prəʊə'bɪʃən]n. 禁令,禁律;禁酒Word List 10exit ['eksit]n. 出口, 通道, 安全门;退出, 退场vi. 离开; 退场circuit ['sə:kit]n. 电路, 线路;环行, 环行道initial [i'niʃəl]adj. 最初的,开头的initially [ɪ'nɪʃɵlɪ]adv. 开始,最初initiate [i'niʃieit]vt. 开始,着手;传授; 使初步了解;接纳新成员, 让…加入initiative [i'niʃiətiv]n. 主动性, 首创精神;主动的行动, 倡议;主动权transit ['trænsit]n. 搬运; 载运; 运输transition [træn'ziʃən]n. 过渡; 转变; 变迁expand [iks'pænd]vt. &vi. 使…变大, 扩大, 扩张;伸展,伸开, 张开, 展开expanse [ɪk'spæns]n. 广阔的区域expansion [iks'pænʃən]n. 扩大, 扩张, 扩展, 膨胀;扩张物,膨胀物expect [iks'pekt]vt. 预料; 预期;认为(某事)会发生; 认为(某人)会来; 预计;理应得到; 期望, 期待; 期盼;猜想; 认为某事是真实的expectation [,ekspek'teiʃən]n. 预料; 期望;有信心的指望unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid]adj. 没有料想到的,意外的, 突如其来的aspect ['æspekt]n. 方面;方位,朝向;面貌, 模样, 神态inspect [in'spekt]vt. 检查, 检验;视察perspective [pə'spektiv]n. 远景, 景;前途; 希望;透视;透视图;观点, 想法prospect ['prɔspekt]n. 景象,景色;前景; 前途;可能成为主顾的人; 有希望的候选人vi. 勘探;勘察prospective [prəs'pektiv]adj. 预期的; 未来的;可能的retrospect ['retrəspekt]n. 回顾, 回想spectacle ['spektəkl]n. 壮观的场面或景象;可笑的事物; 愚蠢的景象;眼镜spectacular [spek'tækjulə]adj. 壮观的, 雄伟的, 引人入胜的spectator [spek'teitə]n. 观众,旁观者spectrum ['spektrəm]n. 光谱;波谱;范围, 系列suspect [sə'spekt]vt. 猜疑(是), 怀疑(是), 觉得(是);怀疑;不信任;怀疑…有罪n. 嫌疑犯adj. 可疑的speculate ['spekjuleit]vt. &vi. 思索; 猜测, 推测vi. 投机speculator [ˈspekjəˌleɪtə]n. 投机倒把者, 投机商conspicuous [kən'spikjuəs]adj. 显眼的, 明显的suspicious [sə'spiʃəs]adj. 猜疑的, 疑心的;可疑的;表示怀疑的suspicion [səs'piʃən]n. 怀疑, 嫌疑;疑心, 猜疑;一点儿, 少量despise [dis'paiz]vt. 鄙视, 看不起某人(某事)experience [iks'piəriəns]n. 经验, 体验;经历; 阅历;感受, 体会vt. 经历, 体验; 感受, 遭受文档experienced [ɪk'spɪəri:ənst]adj. 有经验的, 老练的, 经验丰富的expert ['ekspə:t]n. 专家, 能手adj. 专家的, 内行的, 熟练的expertise [,ekspə'ti:z]n. 专门知识或技能empirical [em'pirikəl]adj. 以观察或实验为依据的perilous ['perələs]adj. 危险的;冒险的perish ['periʃ]vi. 丧生; 消亡; 死亡;损坏, 腐烂experiment[iks'perimənt]n. 实验, 试验vi. 做试验; 试验experimental [iks,peri'mentəl]adj. 实验(性)的, 试验(性)的experimentation [ɪkˌsperəmen ˈteɪʃən]n. 实验,实验的方法explain [iks'plein]vt. & vi. 讲解, 解释vt. 说明…的原因; 辩解explanation [,eksplə'neiʃən]n. 解释, 说明;能说明某事缘由的言语、事实、情况等explode [iks'pləud]vt. &vi. (使)爆炸vi. 爆[突]发, 发怒;激增, 迅速扩大explosion [iks'pləuʒən]n. 爆炸; 爆发;激增, 扩大explosive [iks'pləusiv]adj. 爆炸的, 爆发的;极易引起争论的n. 爆炸物, 炸药applaud [ə'plɔ:d]vt. 鼓掌;称赞, 赞许applause [ə'plɔ:z]n. 热烈鼓掌, 喝彩face [feis]n. 脸, 面孔;面容, 面部表情;外表, 外貌;表面, 正面;面子, 威严vt. & vi.面对, 面向…;正视; 承认vt. 面临…facet ['fæsit]n. (宝石或首饰的)小平面, 面;(事物的)面, 方面surface ['sə:fis]n. 面, 表面;水面, 液体的表面;外表, 外观superficial [,sju:pə'fiʃəl]adj. 表面(上)的; 表皮的;肤浅的, 浅薄的; 缺乏深度的fact [fækt]n. 事实, 真相;真实factual ['fæktʃuəl]adj. 事实的, 真实的, 确凿的factor ['fæktə]n. 因素, 要素;〈数〉因子, 因数affect [ə'fekt]vt. 影响;感动;假装effect [i'fekt]n. 结果, 效果,影响;感受, 印象;个人财产, 财物vt. 实现, 使生效, 引起affection [ə'fekʃən]n. 喜爱,爱;〈心〉感情effective [i'fektiv]adj. 有效的; 生效的;事实上的, 实际的;给人印象深刻的perfect ['pə:fikt]adj. 完美的,完善的, 理想的;完整的; 完好无损的; 无缺陷的;完全的, 绝对的;正确的, 精确的vt. 使…完美;改善perfection [pə'fekʃən]n. 完美; 完善defect [di'fekt]n. 缺点, 过失,瑕疵vi. 变节, 叛变, 脱离defective [dɪ'fektɪv]adj. 有错误的,有缺陷的;不完美的,有瑕疵的infect [in'fekt]vt. (受)传染;污染;影响infectious [in'fekʃəs]adj. 传染的, 有传染性的;有感染力的office ['ɔfis]n. 办公室, 办公处; 事务所;(政府部门的)部, 局,厅;有特定用途的房间[建筑物]; …处;公职, 官职, 公务office ['ɔfisə]n. 军官;(政府, 会社等的)高级官员[职员]official [ə'fiʃəl]n. 行政官员adj. 公务的, 公职的, 职权的;官方的, 正式的, 官方认可的efficient [i'fiʃənt]adj. 有能力的, 效率高的efficiency [i'fiʃənsi]n. 效率, 效能sufficient [sə'fiʃənt]adj. 足够的; 充足的sufficiency [sə'fɪʃənsi:]n. 充足suffice [sə'fais]vi. 足够vt. 满足…的需要deficient [dɪ'fɪʃənt]adj. 有缺点的,有缺陷的;缺乏的, 不足的deficiency [di'fiʃənsi]n. 缺乏, 不足, 短缺deficit ['defisit]n. 不足额;赤字, 亏空, 亏损proficient [prə'fɪʃənt]adj. 精通的, 熟练的proficiency [prəˈfiʃənsi]n. 熟练, 精通benefit ['benifit]vt. & vi. 有益于, 得益n. 益处, 好处;救济金, 保险金profit ['prɔfit]n. 利润, 收益,赢利;益处, 得益vt. & vi. 获益;得利于beneficial [,beni'fiʃəl]adj. 有益的, 有利的profitable ['prɔfitəbl]adj. 有利可图的; 有益的feasible ['fi:zəbl]adj. 可行的, 可能且合理的feature ['fi:tʃə]n. 特征, 特色;面貌, 相貌;特写, 专题节目;(电影的)正片, 故事片factory ['fæktəri]n. 工厂,制造厂facture ['fæktʃə]n. 制作,制作法(常指表面加工,如画面上的加工等)manufacture [,mænju'fæktʃə]vt. 制造;捏造n.制造;制造品, 产品manufacturer [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərə,ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərə(r)]n. 制造商, 制造厂,制造者,生产商fail [feil]vt. & vi. 在…中失败vt. 辜负;忘记, 忽视, 未能n. 考试不及格failure ['feiljə]n. 失败, 不成功;失败的人[事];未执行, 未实现, 未运转;无法继续经营, 倒闭fair [fɛə]adj. 公平的, 公正的;中等的, 尚可的, 不错的;晴朗的adv. 公正地, 直接地n. 集市unfair [ʌn'feə]adj. 不公正的;不公平的;违反规则或准则的fairly ['fɛəli]adv. 公平地,诚实地;相当地, 适度地;完全地,简直faith [feiθ]n. 信任; 信仰; 信心;宗教信仰faithful ['feiθful]adj. 忠实的, 守信的;如实的, 可靠的, 忠于原文的;忠贞的。

六级英语考试—单词记忆

六级英语考试—单词记忆

1.lubricate /’lu:brikeit/【记】lu(谐音“路”)+bri(可看成brief,简洁的)+cate(谐音kate)→kate在简洁的路面上玩的时候摔倒了,是因为路太滑了。

→lubricate的意思是使润滑。

2.sprinkle /’spriŋkəl/【记】sprin(可看成spring)+kle→春天的阳光舒服地洒在身上。

→sprinkle的意思洒,撒。

3.acute /ə’kju:t/【记】a+cut(切)+e→得了急性阑尾炎,需要手术切除。

→acute是急性的,严重的。

4. shipment /’ ʃipmənt/【记】ship(船)+men(人)+t→装人的船→装运,装船。

我要收藏parable /ə’kɔmpərəbl/【记】compar(形似compare,比较)+able(可以)→能够比较的。

所以comparable是可比较的。

6.spy /spai/【记】形似sky,p形似一面小旗→人类发现并登月成功在那插上了小旗。

→spy的意思是看见,发现。

7.pedestrian /pi’destriən/【记】pede(谐音“皮的”)+str(可看成是street)+ian→穿着皮的鞋子在街上行走。

所以p edestrian是行人,步行者。

8. interaction /intər’ ækʃən/【记】inter(在…之间)+action(行动)→相互作用9.faculty /’fækəlti/【记】fac(可看成fact)+ulty(可看成ugly,丑陋的)→现在社会重文凭不重才能的事实很丑陋。

所以faculty是才能,能力的意思。

10. clutch /klʌtʃ/【记】形似catch,意为抓住,紧握。

而clutch又和lu(路)有关,又可联想到汽车的离合器。

故clutch的意思是(汽车等的)离合器,抓紧,握紧。

1.spontaneous /spɔn’teiniəs/【记】spon(谐音“死抱”)+tane(谐音“他呢”)+ous(谐音“饿死”) →我并不是有意这么说,你死抱着她也只能饿死,恕我直率。

我的六级单词

我的六级单词

星火英语2000六级高频词汇Day 1Adhere vi 附着粘着坚持遵守Cherish vt 真爱珍视怀有抱有Coincide 同时发生相符重叠Overwhelm vt 使受不了使不知所措征服Overwhelming vi 压倒的势不可挡的巨大的Pursuit n 追求追逐嗜好消遣Comply vi 遵从服从Conspicuous 鲜艳的明显的Endeavour vt/n 努力尽力Homogeneous 同种类的同性质的Immerse vt 使浸没使沉浸在使专心于Indulge v 沉溺于满足纵容Persistent 坚持不懈的持续的Retrieve vt 重新得到收回挽回补救检索Revive v使复苏回复恢复Suppress vt 压制镇压禁止发表查禁抑制阻止,,,,的生长Testify v 作证提供证据Accustome vt 使习惯Ambiguous 含糊不清的模棱两可的Ascend vi 渐渐上升升高攀登登上Billionaire n 亿万富翁Brisk 轻快地兴隆的寒冷而清新的Certify vt 证明证实发证书给Conceive v 认为证明构想怀孕Contemplate vt 盘算思量周密考虑注视凝视Disable vt 丧失能力伤残Eccentric n 古怪的人怪癖的人异乎寻常的人Day 2Essence n本质要素精髓精华Extravagant 奢侈的放肆的过分的Flush n 脸红v 冲洗脸红齐平的同高的Funding 基金资金Granted 不错的确conj 因为就算Haunt 常出没于萦绕使苦恼使担忧n 经常去的地方Initiate vt 开衫创始发起使初步了解接纳让,,,加入Intrinsic 固有的本质的内在的Intuition n 直觉Irritate vt 使愤怒使烦躁使疼痛Manifest vt 表示显露Mingle v 混合vi 交往Obscure 模糊不清的费解的vt 掩盖变得模糊Paradox 似是而非的话自行矛盾的人Privacy n 私事隐私Radiate v 辐射发出流露显示Refrain v 抑制克制戒除Superisor n 监督人管理员指导者Surgical 外科的外科手术的外科用的Suspicious 怀疑的疑心的可疑的Terminate v 停止使终止Terriorist n恐怖分子Tumble vi \n 跌倒摔倒Absurd 荒谬的荒唐的Allege vt 宣称断言硬说Analogy n 比拟类比类推Array n 排队队形盛装vt 排列部署打扮装饰Articulate v\vt明确的表达清晰的发音善于表达的口齿清晰的Ascertain vt 确定事实查明Assertive 果断的自信的有冲劲的Availability n 可用性Baffle vt 使困惑难住Barren 贫瘠的无结果的Bewilder vt 使困惑使难住Coincidence n 巧合巧事一致符合Conform vi 遵照适应一致符合Day 3 Conscientious 认真的勤勤恳恳的Consolidate vt 巩固加强Consultancy 咨询公司顾问公司Contrive vt 设法做到谋划策划设计想出Converge vi 会和聚集Decisive 决定性的坚定地果断的Deduce vt 演绎推断Deem 视为认为Deprive vt 剥夺使丧失Deteriorate vi 恶化变坏Diminish 减少减小降低Disciplined 遵守纪律的受过训练的Disperse v 使分散消散驱散Divert vt 使转向改道Eject vt 喷射排出驱逐弹出Elapse vi 消逝过去Elevate vt 提升提高使上升Elicit vt 诱出探出Eligible 有资格当选的合适的合意的Emission 散发发射排气排放物Endanger v 危机危害Endow vt 给予赋予资助捐赠Erase v 擦掉清除Exhaustion n 耗尽枯竭精疲力竭Exquisite 精致的敏锐的剧烈的Extract v 提炼榨取摘录提出物Flaw 缺点瑕疵缺陷Fraud 欺诈诈骗骗子Hamper vt 妨碍阻碍束缚限制Impart vt 赋予给予告知透露Incentive n 刺激鼓励Incidentally 顺便说及地顺便提一句Indignant 愤怒的愤慨的Infectious 传染的有感染力的Day 4 Ingenious 灵巧的有创意的有发明才能的Instantaneous 瞬间的即刻的Integral 构成整体所必须的基本的Intelligible 可理解的明白易懂的Jeopardize vt 危及危害Lawsuit n 诉讼Linger vi 继续逗留徘徊缓慢消失Magnify vt 放大扩大夸大夸张Maturity n 成熟Migrate 移居迁徙Misfortune n 不幸厄运灾难灾祸Negligible 可忽略不计的微不足道的Notorious 臭名昭著的声名狼藉的Outdate v 使过时Outflow n 流出外流Permeate v 弥漫散布遍布渗入Porch n 门廊Predominant 占主导地位的显著地Prescription n 处方药方开处方开药方Prevalent 流行的普遍的Profound 深奥的深切的深远的深刻的渊博的Prolong vt 延长拉长拖延Reassure vt 使放心打消,,,,的疑虑Rectify vt 纠正修复Refute vt 驳斥驳倒Repel vt 击退逐回驱逐排斥使厌恶Reproach vt\n 责备批评Roughly 粗鲁地粗暴地大概大约Sensational 轰动的耸人听闻的绝妙的Simulate vt 假装冒充模仿模拟Sociologist n 社会学研究者社会学家Spacious 宽广的宽敞的Subscribe vi 订阅订购同意赞成vt 捐助赞助Subsidiary n 子公司附属机构辅助的次要的附设的Surpass vt 超过胜过Tempt vt 吸引引诱诱惑Terrorism n 恐怖主义恐怖政策Tow vt\n 拖拉牵引Transition n 过度转变Day 5Underlying 含蓄的潜在的Unprecedented 史无前例的空前的Unveil v 除去。

星火英语六级词汇

星火英语六级词汇

星火英语六级词汇11. able后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接ofto enable sb to do(sth);使...能做to disable sb from doing sth使...不能做2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于...She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在专心致志地看书.3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,丰富的,其后可以接可数或不可数名词,但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用;The tree yields anaBundance of fruit. 这树结果甚多.in abundance丰富,充裕:But today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今天这种可口的海味已不再大量存在.4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示结识,做一个短暂的动词I made his acquaintance two years ago.Acquaint有两个例句I have acquainted myself with their customs.I have been acquainted with their customs.5. be active in work工作积极Activity意思是活跃;所以activity in trade商业活跃;其复数activities 才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动By/through agency of经...介绍,通过...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来Agitation for/against:agitation against the big department stores 煽动反对大百货公司women leading the agitation for equal rights 为争取男女平等而带头辩论的妇女们.6、add既是及物动词,也是不及物动词,在表示添加,加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.In addition=as well; in addition to=as well as, besides此外,除此之外7. advance growth促进增长;have an advantage over胜过,优于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人.Take advantage of因利乘便,趁...zhiji机,利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的人.8. adventure是一个名词,主要指一些使人心振奋,寻求刺激性的冒险;venture是动词也是名词,主要指生命危险或经济风险;the business ventureNothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴,焉得虎子9. take(give) one’s advice接受(给与)忠告或建议,advice是不可数名词advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气I advise that he (should) leave now.It is advisable that he (should) leave now.10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考虑到,顾及,体谅,原谅You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.11. alternately轮流地; alternatively,另一方面,要不然It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.Be alien to---与...不相容,与性质不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性[与他]格格不入.12. be angry with sb---生某人的气; be angry at/about sth---因某事生气;be angry生气(状态); get angry发怒(动作)anger既是动词也是名词,in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生气而揍了这小子.13. judge by appearance从外表上判断14. answer for对...负有责任---You must answer for her safty.Swear的过去式,过去分词是swore,sworn,其在做宣誓,发誓的时候使用swear to...He swore to keep the secret.Swear在做诅咒,咒骂的时候,使用swear at...She swore at the boy.1. at the approach of…随着...的临近2. argue with sb about/on sth与...争论;argue that…主张;argue/reason/talk sb into(out of) doin sthWe would like to argu that this is not the case. 我们试图论证情况并非如此.e3. be alarmed at心慌--- She was rather alarmed at the proposal. 她听到这个建议,有点心慌.Alarm是向...报警,所以---dial 110 to alarm the fire brigade4. range in age from 21 to 70年龄从21岁到70岁不等a (wide) range of:各种各样的;to ranger over论及,涉及--- His tudies range over several languages. 他的研究涉及数种语言.sPeople of all ranks社会各阶层人士; rank among属于...之列--- Fire losses in the United Sates rank among the highest in the world. 美国火灾损失之大居于世界最前列. Rank...as把...看做- Where do you rank Wordsworth as a poet? 你将华兹华斯列为哪一等诗人?5. make an attack on…攻击--- and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir; 约书亚和以色列众人回到底璧,攻打这城,have an attack of(…病)发作--- He's getting on in years and his health isn't all that good; it would be strange if 'he didn't have an attack of cerebral haemorrhage."依他那样的身体,又上了年纪,若不患脑充血,那就当真是怪事一桩??Be attached to附属于,依恋于--- No blame is attached to his behavior. 他的行为无可指责. She is deeply attached to her young brother. 她深爱她的小弟弟.Detach…from…--- A boy would slowly detach himself from the gang. 一个孩子就慢慢地从这个帮伙中退出去.6. attendance和audience在谈及多少的时候用large或smallattendant作为形容词意思是伴随的,随之而来的,the attendant difficulties随之而来的困难attend to one’s business专心于事业,办些事情(就我查的例句来看,并不表示专心于事业,而只是办些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to hisbusiness there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. 福克先生还可以有十六小时来办一些自己的事情,也就是说替艾娥达夫人找那位亲戚.7. authority的复数authorities才表示当局,官方---the authorities concerned有关当局an authority on---在...方面的权威---He is an authority on English.Authority over---对...人的凌驾---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.8. avenge为...报仇.报...之仇He avenged his father’s nurder.Revenge既是名词也是动词We will avenge/revenge ourselves on the enemy.We will take our revenge on the enemy.9. avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense缺乏常识;void既是名词也是形容词一是是空的,无效的;devoid是一个形容词意思是空无的,缺乏的只能做表语10. To bar sb from doing = prevent sb from doing11. base主要做具体的基础,basis主要做抽象的基础,其复数是basesthe base of a building建筑物的基础the economic basis经济基础basic principle基本原则12. have a bearing on=have connection with与...有关--- Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 应该注意那些涉及全局的重要关节13. combat是一个及物动词,battle是名词也是动词,但是是一个不及物动词;所以A combat B=A battle with Bdebate既是名词也是动词;hold a debate on举行一次对...问题的辩论14. accuse指控,指责---accuse sb of doing sth; blame sb for doing sth; blame sth on/onto sbexcuse sb for原谅某人(做某事); ecuse sb from使某人免除,允许某人不(做某事)1. on end---接连地---three days on end; means and ends目的与手段---Do you think that the end justifies the means?2. behavior和conduct都是不可数名词3. hinder有两个意思,如果是做阻止则用介词from,如果表示妨碍,则使用介词into hinder him from going---阻止他前往;to hinder him in his work---妨碍他工作4. circumstance的复数才表示境遇,经济情况;get to know the circumstance了解情况under the circumstances在此情况下,既然如此;under no circumstances在任何情况下都不—用于句首的时候主语和谓语中的助动词都要倒装5. board and lodging膳宿(费)---How kind of Bill to get our board and lodging ready. 约翰真好,给我们安排好了食宿.He pays 40 a week board and lodging. 他每周支付膳宿费40英镑.6. go blind失明;be blind to对...视而不见;Love is blind爱情是盲目的;He is blind in the left eye.7. break the peace扰乱治安; breach of the peace对治安的扰乱(breach是一个名词)8. a broad mind宽广豁达的胸怀;at home and abroad国内外;go abroad出国; spread abroad传播地很广; chain broadcast联播;relay broadcast转播9. bury oneself in(doing)sth---专心致力于(做)...(但是按照例句查找,还有使自己沉浸于某地,埋没于某地的意思)Now he could not bury himself in those thoughts. 现在他静不下心来想这些事.It is asking much of a wealthy man to come down and bury himself in a place of this kind... 要想使一位有钱的人屈尊埋没在这样一个地方,确实有点说不过去…10. recall表示经过一番努力后想起,remember表示自然而然想起; remind sb of sth; recall sth to sbThe picture reminds me of my school days.The picture recalls my school days to me/my mind.11. reconcile可以指使和好,使和解,使协调---I couldn’t reconcile the two.Reconcile在表示意思”使顺从于,使甘心于”的时候要加介词toI can’t reconcile myself to such a theory.Counsel既是名词也是动词,较advice更为正式,不过两者都是不可数名词;Give/offer counsel提出忠告;He counseled starting earlier. Keep one’s own counsel---将意见(或计划)保密,不相信别人---All we have got to do is, to keep our own counsel , and remain perfectly quiet, not breathing a wordto any living soul; 只要我们自己保守秘密,不声不响的,对这件事不去对别人泄露一个字就得了.Take counsel together---共同商量--- We take counsel together as to which course should be adopted.我们共同商量该采取什么方针.1. on the campus注意是on,也注意campus的拼写2. try to get information from various channels---多渠道获得信息3. capable +of; capability of/for; He is a man of great capability.他是个大有作为的人4. escape是一个及物动词也是一个名词,所以escape death死里逃生;have a narrow escape from...幸免于(难)Unexpectedly, this soldier could have a narrow escape from death. 这个战士能够死里逃生,是人们没有想到的.Escape + doing:We were lucky to escape being punished. 我们很幸运,没有受罚Be taken captive被俘Capacity指接受上,理解上的能力---He has great capacity of learning language.5. accuse…of; charge…with; charge that…;accuse后不可以接that 从句They accused Jim of murder.They charged Jim with murder.They charged that Jim had committed murder.Discharge sb from obligation----解除责任"Loss of or damage to the goods after the risk has passed to the Buyer does not discharge him from his obligation to pay the price, unless the loss or damage isdue to an act or omission of the seller." 货物在风险移转到买方承担后遗失或损坏,买方支付价款的义务并不因此解除,除非这种遗失或损坏是由于卖方的行为或不行为所造成.6. cure sb of a disease---治愈某人的疾病---You'll never cure him of his meanness;it's in his bones. 你决不可能治好他那小气的毛病,他本性就是如此.Treat sb for a disease---治疗某人的病---When I treat a patient for pneumonia.要是我将一个病人作为肺炎患者来治疗.A secure life无忧无虑的生活;feel secure about…对...感到放心---The organization also says exporters can feel secure about the openness of foreign markets. 并宣称出口商可对外国市场的开放度放心.7. in case +从句:假使,万一---Take the raincoat in case it rains. 带着雨衣,以防下雨.In case of +单词或短语:假使,如果发生,防备---In case of nondelivery, return to the sender. 如无法投递,则归还寄件人.In the case of就...而言---This is true in the case of the army and the organization. 以军队和企业来说确实是如此.Casualty insurance:灾害保险;on this occasion在这个场合下;on the occasion of…值...之际8 be cautious of/about表示”注意,小心”语气比careful强烈;He is cautious of telling secrets.=He is cautious not to tell secrets.Caution既是动词也是名词;take caution against:提防;caution sb against doing sth=caution sb not to do sth---警告某人别做某事Take precaution against预防---To take severe precaution against smuggling 严防偷漏9. hide/conceal sth from sb---He tried to conceal the truth from me.10. change sth into sth---将...变成...;change sth for…以...换...;in exchange for以交换...To give money in exchange for goods or services. 付款为商品或服务而付款exchange…for…--以...换取...;exchange…with sb for sth—和(某人)换...11. weak character脆弱的性格;winning personality吸引人的个性1. pick and choose--- Don't pick and choose, but take what's given to you.Choose to do情愿做...---I choose to learn from it. 我选择从中吸取教训.Have no choice but(to do)---除...外别无他法,不得不---If you press too hard,they would have no choice but to apply for bankruptcy. 你逼急了,它就只好破产.2. 500 B. C---公元前500年; A. D. 500公元500年3.civil servants文职人员; urban城市的---urbane有礼貌的,文雅的; rural乡村的---rustic土气的,粗俗的4. claim既是名词也是动词---It is claimed that…有人说,据说,据称--- It is claimed that more petroleum may be preserved in stratigraphic than in structural traps. 有人主张,地层圈闭也许比构造圈闭存有更多的石油.Exclaim against injustice鸣不平---Widows exclaim loudly against second marriages.寡妇们大声非议再婚Proclaim是一个及物动词,其主语只能是权力机关或政府领导---proclaim war宣战; proclaim a law宣布法律5. classic意思是一流的,最上等的; classical才是”古典的”6. find(meet) one’s match---找(遇)到对手7. clean还可以做副词意思是”一干二净地,完全地”;---Sorry, I clean forgot. cleanly意思是”清洁地,干净利落地”clear还有批准的意思,同样的clearance也可以做批准的名词The plane tool off as soon as it was cleared.The plane took off as soon as it got clearance.Get clearance (for sth)---(为...)获得许可,批准--- They got clearance for their plan and started to reclaim valuable raw materials from industrial waste water. 计划得到批准,他们开始从工业废水中回收有价值的原料.Analyze the situation with clarity透彻地分析形式declare的例句;He declared that it was true.= He declared it to be ture.8. be in sb.'s clutches 在某人掌握之下;fall into the clutches of 遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制;fall out of the clutches of 遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制; get into the clutches o遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制; get out of the clutches of 遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制9. exclusive of=excluding不计...在内--- exclusive of all other expenses 除去其它一切费用不算exclusive to为...所独享,独有--- ATM popularized the concept of QoS, but it is not exclusive to ATM. ATM(异步传输模式)使QoS概念广为人知,但它不是ATM专有的.Conclude除了表示做出结论和推论出以外,还可以表示”结束,完结);”缔结,协定”Conclude (a) peace---缔结合约; conclude a meeting=close a meeting; The film closed/concluded with the heroine’s death.In conclusion最后,总之--- In conclusion e wished us very success in our work. 最后,他祝我们工作顺利.h10. make a close study of对...进行仔细研究--- Advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses. 广告者仔细研究了人的本性并且把我们的各种小小弱点一一分类.11. cloudy ideas模糊的观念12. a collective opinion大家的意见; the collective wishes of the people---人民的共同愿望recall/recollect +(doing) sth; recall强调一次回忆;recollect强调会议过程colonialist殖民主义者,殖民主义的; colonist殖民者,移民13. in combination with=together with14. 在谈及income, expense, fortune,的时候不用much,little而使用large,small15. demand后面使用demand sth of sb,而不是使用demand sb sth; demand在其后的that从句总使用should的虚拟语气,并且不存在deamd sb to do这种形式I demanded an answer of him.I demanded that John (should) go there at once.16. communicate a disease to others传播疾病immune是一个形容词,其有两个意思,在表示”免疫的,有免疫力的”时候,其后加to,在表示”免除的,豁免的”的时候,其后加fromBe immune to the disease; be immune from taxationImmunize表示”使免疫”---Vaccination immunizes people against smallpox.1. in company with和...一起---My aunt came in company with her children. 我姑母是和她的孩子们一起来的.Keep company with与...交往,与...形影不离(尤其是与情人)Accompany是一个及物动词意思是”go with”,当表示伴奏的意思时加介词on/at---He accompanied her at/on the piano.Keep sb company---Sit here and keep me company for a while.Our teach accompanied us to the park.—我们的老师陪我们去公园.Company做同伴的时候是集体名称不可数,companion是单数人称是可数的;a companion in war战友;the companions on the journey旅伴2. compare在做与... 比较解释的时候可以用compare A with/to B; 当做”把比作的..”的时候只能用toHe compares my book with/to his.He compares books to friends.3. act on impulse意气用事---His friends advised him not to act on impulse and he should think carefully before his decision. 他的朋友劝告他不要意气用事,在作出决定之前应该慎重考虑.4. compete with/against for sth(compete是一个不及物动词);in competition with5. complain that; complain to sb of/about sth; complain of doing sth6. as/so far as…be concerned就...而言---As far as English is concerned, he is first in our class.7. discern A and B; discern A from B; discern between A and B8. on the condition that如果---I will come on condition that Mike is invited, too.Be conditional on/upon---This is conditional on the overall plan.Confident + of; confidence inWe have confidence in our future.We are confident of our future.9. in conflict withto inflict…on/uponThe typhoon inflicted serious damages on the city.The teacher inflicted punishment upon her.10. consider做及物动词居多,也偶尔做不及物动词,consider +doingI considered him a rascal.我认为他是个流氓.He is considering going to Europe.In consideration of11. contents指书的目录或者容器内所装的物体;但是在讲”内容”的时候,需要使用content12. continue的两个形容词,continual,continuous哪个拼写较长,哪个就表示”连续不断的”13. in chord=in concert一齐,一致,共同14. corps单复同刑,意思是”军团,军队”;corpse意思是”尸体”15. dispute with sb about/over sthreputation(for)可以指好名声,也可以指坏名声,强调人们心中的印象.Fame仅指好名声He has a reputation for greediness.A deputy for sb---某人的代理人; a deputy to( +组织,机构)...的代表16. a country国家(可数); the country乡村(不可数,且必须加the)17. counter除了做动词,还可以做副词go(run) counter to one’s interest通个人利益相违背Contradict是一个及物动词,所以contradict oneself; in contradiction with…On the contrary用作连词; to the contrary用作形容词或副词I thought he was a criminal; on the contrary, he was a policeman.There is evidence to the contrary.Unless I heard to the contrary.Contrast既是名词也是动词; present/in (a) sharp/striking contrast to —与...形成鲜明对比To contrast…with---把...与...相对比--- He only seemed to contrast his present cheerfulness and felicity with the dire endurance that was over. 他只不过像是拿他今天的欢乐幸福跟已成过去的苦痛经历做着对比.In contrast with---与...成对比--- The beautiful stands in contrast to the ugly and develops in struggle with it. 美是跟丑相比较,并且同它作斗争发展起来的.On the contrary和in contrast区别在于,on the contrary用于否定一个陈述,其实是围绕一个事情在讲,而in contrast是举出令一个事情并且和前一个事物相反例如:今天很热啊,on the contrary,今天很冷---都在围绕今天讲,表示对前一句话的否定今天很热啊,in contrast,昨天很冷18. incur hatred招来怨恨; incur danger遭受危险occur是一个不及物动词---occur原义为”come to one’s mind”所以occur的主语通常为某事,只是为了保持句子平衡,所以用itIt suddenly occurred to him that he hadn’t locked the door.19. by courtesy承蒙...的好意,由于...的作用Mr. Windaus used the photograph by courtesy of the publisher. 温道斯先生经过出版社的许可而使用照片.This program comes by courtesy of a local company. 本节目承蒙当地一家公司的赞助才得以安排.20. The doctor restored him to health; He was restored to health; He recovered his health; He recovered from his illness.21. clash既是不及物动词也是名词;a border clash边境冲突; Our ideas clashed with theirs. A clash of ideas意见不合crash既是动词也是名词crash into; collide with类似还有bump into, drive into; run into碰上,装上crush意思是碾碎,镇压They crushed the revolt/their enemy.1. create the characters造人物;create a sensation引起轰动;create disturbance引起骚动塑give credit to…相信--- Dyou give credit to what the man said?oDo credit to…为...增光--- His good performance In school do great credit to his mother 他在学校的优良表现为他母亲带来极大的荣誉2. discriminate既是及物动词也是不及物动词;在做”区别,辨别”的时候是一个及物动词discriminate good from bad; 而在做”歧视,或者有差别地对待时”是一个不及物动词,需要加介词against---No one should be discriminated against.3. be critical of对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵,对...持批评态度(星火在解释中并没有提及对...持批评态度这个意思,但是实际例句中还是有的) Don't be critical of him; he is a beginner. "不要对他挑剔,他是初学者."It is difficult enough to be critical of our own mistakes. 对我们自己的错误采取批评的态度确实非常困难.To criticize sb for sth---Western countries criticize us for violating human rights. 西方国家说我们侵犯了人权,4. take up one’s cross背十字架,承受苦难---and take up the cross ofa long, dreary, aching afternoon, 她只好在痛苦中熬过那漫长而令人乏味的下午.5. 海关the Customs; 关税customs duty6. condemn除了表示”判...刑,宣告...有罪)还可以表示谴责,当做谴责时使用condemn sb for sth---I did not condemn him for what he had done. 我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他.To indemnify sb for sth---He promised to indemnify me for my losses. 他答应赔偿我的损失.7. endanger one’s life---危及生命8. dare say侧重不肯定; dare to say侧重肯定dare to struggle and dare to win敢于斗争, 敢于胜利;He will dare any danger.他敢冒任何危险.Does shedare to go alone?她敢一个人去吗?Tom didn't dare to do it.汤姆不敢做那件事.I don't think he will dare the risk.我想他不会冒那个险.He dared me to jump over the stream.他激我跳过那条小溪.I took his dare to jump.我接受他的挑战而跳了.do sth. for a dare被激得做某事, 因为有人挑战所以做某事;give a dare挑战9. out of date, up to date都做表语;而out-of-date, up-to-date做定语10. everyday是一个定语,every day是状语---She perseveres in learning some everyday English every day.11. decide后面可以跟很多形式decide on doing sth; decide against doing sth; decide to do; decide not to dosuicide是一个名词attempt suicide寻死; commit suicide自杀;而动词应该使用kill oneself12. defend有两个意思一个是”保卫,防守”(from/against)----We must defend ourselves against the enemy.另一个意思是”为...辩护”The lawyer defended the accused.Take offence at(对...)生气,(因...)见怪---I hope that you will not take offense at it. 幸勿见怪.I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪.13. condense a report精简一片报告;a condensed report一篇精简的报告14. deny sb sth---拒绝给与某人某物---She can deny her son nothing.她对儿子是百依百顺(要什么就给什么).Deny doing---否认做...Make a denial of否认---To fully implement TCP/IP in Windows XP would make denial of service attacks a walk in the park.15. depend/dependence/dependent + on;但是只能说independent /independently of;也只能说independence from---When did India get her independence fromBritain? 印度什么时候脱离英国获得独立的?16. ascribe/attribute sth to (doing sth)/sth17. desert one’s post开小差18. assert oneself坚持自己的权利(或意见),显示自己的权威(或威力)A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed. 一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威,好让别人照你说的去做.He was never able to assert himself sufficiently. 他从来不能有效地维护自己的权利.Exert all his strength使出全部力气; exert oneself to do努力,尽力Exert/inflict…on---施加于; force impose…强加于19. desire即使动词也是名词,其有两个形容词desirable意思是”某事物值得想要的”,desirous意思是”相望的,渴望的”;两个形容词后面如果接that从句,都需要使用should的虚拟语气Success is desirable to me.=It is desirable that I(should) succeed.----desirable toI am desirous of success.= I am desirous that I(should) succeed.---desirous of20. develop resources开发资源21. devote…to(doing)sthVote是动词也是名词;vote for/against1. addict既是动词也是名词,名词意思是”有瘾的人”;be addicted tocontradict是一个及物动词,所以His story contradicted the facts.2. dedicate/devote…to doing sth3. deadly既是形容词,有时副词;deadly poison; deadly enemy; deadly tireddie a glorious death光荣牺牲4. 记住一句话There is a difference of ten degree in temperature between the day and the night.Make a/the difference有影响,起作用One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,谬以千里The rain didn't make much difference to the game. 雨对比赛没有太大影响.Differ是一个不及物动词,有两个意思,如表示”不同”则接介词from,如表示(在意见方面)的分歧,则接介词withI differ from you in character.I differ with your on/about/over this subject.同时differ from=be different from; differ with=disagree withDifferentiate是动词,既是及物动词,也是不及物动词,如表示区别区分,则加介词between,如表示分辨,区别,则使用fromI can not differentiate between goats and sheep=I can not differentiate goats from sheep.Indifferent意思是冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的---indifferent to---She is indifferent to her address.Confer sth on sb---The principal conferred a medal on him.Infer from…that从...中推断出Prefer后面要加to,同样的preferable ,也要加to,但是preference 后面加for,除非使用in preference to=rather than, instead ofI have a preference for banana. My preference is for banana rather than apples.I should choose tea in preference to coffee.Refer to…as…把...称为Suffer from---受痛苦,患病---The old man is suffering from gout.5. in difficulties处境困难-- It lands writers in difficulties. 它使作家们陷入困境.With difficulty是with ease的反义词,意思是”困难地)Have difficulty (in)doing(sth)=have difficulty with sth在(做)...方面有困难6. be indignant with sb; be indignant at/about/over sth7. direct…to doing sth---He directd his energies to improving conditions.Direct to/at正对,指向---His remarks were directed at you.8. discuss是一个及物动词,所以We ought to discuss your holiday date.; discussion +about---We ought to have a discussion about your holiday date.9. distinguish是一个及物动词也可以做不及物动词I can not distinguish him from his brother;distinguish=(make distinction) between good from bad.Distinct有两个意思,第一个是”不同的”要接from--- Domicile is distinct from nationality. 住所与国籍不同.第二个意思是”清楚的,明显的”--- The warbler has adistinctive song ---”刺嘴莺有独特的歌喉”10 an individual style独特的风格11 do away with废掉,去掉To do away with evil and must do it wholly 去恶务尽to do away with bad practices 根绝弊端have something to do with; have nothing to do with12. out of doors在户外13. doubt怀疑...不是(表示不相信)---I doubt of this is what he wants我看这不见得是他所要的suspect怀疑...是(表示相信)doubt, doubtful如果接从句在肯定句中后面接whether, if; 在否定句中后面接thatdoubtless是一个副词意思是”无意地,肯定地”dubious注意拼写不是doubious;doubt/doubtful/ dubious + about/of sth后面接sth的时候都加about或of1. drunk是表语,drunken是定语;The man is drunk. A drunken man2. the drop in price物价的下的;a drop in the ocean沧海一粟,九牛一毛3. be uneasy about sth./in doing sth为某事担心或不安----I am uneasy about his future. His words eased me of my anxiety.Ease可以做动词也可以做形容词Ease sb of sth---缓和,减轻(痛苦,负担)---to ease the patient of pain 减轻病人的痛苦Ease做名词轻松容易---with ease容易地---He solved the problem with great ease.Ease做名词舒适,自由自在---at ease---She feels at ease when she is with me.4. economics是单复同形,如果做单数性则表示”经济学”,复数性则表示”经济状况,经济因素”The economics of this project are still being considered.Be economical of/with money.省钱5. delegate即使名词也是动词He was delegated to the negotiation.The chief delegate to the negotiation.Intellect:理解力,治理,非凡的材质,才华出众的人;intellectual:知识分子(可以加s做复数)6. in early phase早期阶段;in phase同相位的,同时协调的7. be employed in(doing)sth从事于--- he children were employed in painting. 孩子们忙于画画儿.Tbe employed to do sth被雇佣来做--- He i employed to restore the paintings. 他被雇修复这些画.s8. engagement with sb意思是与某人约会--- I have an engagement with him this afternoon. 今天午后我和他有个约会.engagement to sb意思是与人的婚约9. in mortgage是在抵押中;on mortgage是以抵押的方式10. crazy/mad/enthusiastic + about意思是热衷,着迷11. be envious/jealous + of嫉妒;但是envious还有羡慕的意思12. be equal to + doing在表示”胜任”时,后面加doing---He is not equal to teaching English.13. 在做装备,装潢解释的时候furnish/equip/decorate/ornament A with B,ornament既是名词也是动词14. in essence本质上基本上;essentially本质上的基本上的15. by mistake=in error16. at all events无论如何---She had a terrible accident, but at all events she wasn’t killed.In the event of如果...发生,万一,后面接名词In the event of fire, ring the alarmbell.17. with the exception of=except, except for;但是在there is no exception to这类句子中就要使用to而不用of18. inhibit sth; inhibit sb from doing sth; prohibit sb from doing sth forbid sb to do sthprohibition against1. initiate into使入门,使初步了解,接纳(新成员),让...加入The book initiates us into the customs in Africa.They initiated me into the sports club.The initial stage(s) of an undertaking---事业创办时期To initiate an undertaking---创办一事业项Take the initiative (in doing sth.)--- Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making acquaintances.Do sth on one’s own initiative---主动做某事2. a period of transition---过渡时期;China in transition转变中的中国in transit在运输中,在途中,transit是名词或形容词,名词意思是转运,运输,形容词是中转的,过境的,并非动词3. in retrospect回想起来,事后看起来---In retrospect all successful policies seem preordained.A job with good prospect很有前途的工作4. be expert in/at---be expert in /at driving a car; an expert in/at mathematics数学专家;an expert on skin disease皮肤病专家5. experiment既是动词也是名词;experiment on用...做试验---experiment on frogs用青蛙做实验;experiment with试验...---experiment with medicinal herbs试验草药6. be faced with面临...(被动遭遇);face:应付困难(主动正视)In the face of:在...前面,不顾,即使---She exhibited no fear in the face of danger.Superficial knowledge肤浅的知识7. manufacture首先是一个动词,然后可以做名词意思是(大量)制造,制造业---the steel manufacture,其复数形式表示制造品,产品silk manufactures丝织品8. effect是一个名词;the effect of A on B;side effect药物的副作用;the cause and effect of the matter问题的因果关系;come/go into effect; bring/carry/put…into effectSmoking affects your health.Smoking has an effect on your health.The effect of smoking on your health.Effective有效的,生效的---be effective against对抵抗...有效,efficient 效率高的,(人)有能力的Be deficient in缺少...---Water is deficient in the desert.沙漠里缺水。

星火英语_全新大学英语词汇必背1-6级_5500词_MP3下载

星火英语_全新大学英语词汇必背1-6级_5500词_MP3下载

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件> Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self important person.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服(转载自第一范文网,请保留此标记。

星火6级重点单词

星火6级重点单词

MODEL TEST ONEpatent n. 专利nonsense n. 胡话脏话hinder v. 阻碍innovation n. 创新monopoly n. 垄断exploit v. 剥削开采开发trade-off n. 交易交换协定平衡stimulate v. 刺激enthuse vi 对---热心enthusiasm n. 热情热心enthusiast n. 热心人热衷者enthusiastic adj. 狂热的literally adv. 逐字地,照字面地,真正地yield v. 生产出产带来屈服放弃让出不再反对n. 产量收益vi.变形折断塌陷discipline n./vt.学科纪律训练处罚auction n. 拍卖deteriorate vi. 恶化变坏markedly adv. 显著地rigorously adv. 严厉地bizarre adj. 怪诞的expertise n. 专门知识技能eligible adj. 有资格的abstract adj. 抽象的prototype n. 原型蓝本secrecy n. 守秘密exceed vt.超过revenue n. 收益税收blockbuster n. 重磅炸弹大片了不起的人aggressively adv.攻击地有闯劲地激烈地invalidate vt. 使作废使无效eminently adv. (气质,才华)很非常obesity n. 肥胖aptitude n. 才能资质天资intimidate vt. 恐吓威胁introverted adj. 内向的agree on 就达成一致savvy adj.懂技术的sibling n. 兄弟姐妹all-encompassing adj.包罗万象的sensibility n.灵敏度mark the dawning of 标志开始warrant v.保证distinction n. 区别be tailored to 使适应kinship n. 亲戚关系conscience n. 良心道德stride n. 大步走prohibitive adj. 高的买不起的be destined to 一定会undermine v. 削弱consensus n. 共识cynical adj.怀疑的,愤世嫉俗的MODEL TEST TWOdelegate n. 代表v. 托付launch vt.启动发射使下水biography n.传记collaborative adj. 协作的合力完成的deserve vt. 应受应得globetrotting n. 自助游tweets n. 微博interface n.界面reckon vt. 猜想估计考虑humanity n.人类人道人性人文学科dramatic adj.引人注目的permanent adj.永久的quantifiable adj.可以计量的quantify v.计量quantitative adj.量化的quantity n. 数量quality n.质量qualitative adj. 定性的质量的quantum n. 量子vehicle n.交通工具车辆high-profile 高调的low profile低调的coin v. 造字unpredictable adj.无法预言的,琢磨不透的robust adj. 健全的强壮的contend vi. 争夺竞争vt. 声称主张critic n. 批评家评论家devoted adj. 忠诚的conventional adj.传统的toy with 戏弄某人relentlessly adv. 不留情面地manipulate v. 操控unveil v. 揭露optional adj. 可选择的选修的intern n. 实习生script n. 讲稿剧本脚本potential adj. 可能的,潜在的prohibit v. 禁止阻止rigor n. 严苛严格艰苦ignite v. 引发;点燃complex n. 综合体,集合体a complex of…carnival n. 嘉年华狂欢hang out with sb. 和闲逛stimulus n. 促进因素,动因incorporated adj. 合成一体的concede v. 承认MODEL TEST THREEtrack down 追查跟踪aggression n. 侵略挑衅进攻性stretch back 追溯misconception n. 误解warrior n. 勇士make-up 化妆构成补偿捏造清算catchy adj.容易记住的encode v. 编码outlive vt. 比…长寿outbalance vt.重量上超过outact vt. 行动上胜过outbid vt. 出价高于deterministic adj. 宿命的implicate v. 暗示trait n.特点deficit n. 缺乏赤字inextricably adv. 无法摆脱地解不开地shrug off 对…不屑anonymous adj. 无名的dole out 分发loot n. 战利品manifest vt. 清楚表示adj. 明显的ruthless adj. 无情的bill v. 宣布列节目单做广告colonize v. 开拓、移民殖民地dictate v. 口授指令predispose vt.使预先有倾向使爱得什么病principle n.原则原理规范操守principal adj. 主要的n. 校长资金defense v. 防御辩护defendant n. 被告in one’s favor 对…有利tame adj. 驯服的温顺的沉闷的乏味的sit…out 不参加frugal adj.节俭的periodically adv. 周期性地定期地accessory n.附件配件同谋帮凶discretionary adj.任意的无条件的drop out of 退出entitle vt.使有资格使有权给…命题(起名)arguably adv. 有争议地prototype n. 典型代表setback n.困境挫折nimble adj.灵活的敏捷的be immune from 不受影响opt for 选择in lieu of 代替segregate v. 分开分离capitalize on 利用attuned to 因熟悉而对某事敏感orient toward 使适应accommodate v.容纳提供空间MODEL TEST FOURobese adj.肥胖的nutrition n. 营养a growing number of…. 越来越多的account for 说明原因;对…负有责任;占,占…百分比a spate of 一大批propose 提出;打算;提名推荐;干杯;求婚impose 把…强加于;课税罚款;initiative n.主动性倡议,首先的行动,主动权contemplate vt.深思凝视仔细考虑,正在考虑swift adj.迅速的敏捷的fierce adj.凶猛的极度的;强烈的gear vi.换挡;vt.使兴奋起来发动起来;使搭配适合swarm n.一大群;vi.成群移动counterpart n.地位相当的人,作用相当的物revenue n.财政收入,税收stem from 来源于address vt. 应对intrusion n. 闯入干扰subsidy n. 补贴补助金overwhelm vt. 覆盖压倒打败使某人不知所措repeal vt. 撤销废除wholesaler n.批发商amount to 共计;意味着;发展成switch out 拉开lobby 前厅大堂游说团体fiscal adj.财政的strait n.海峡窘迫艰苦unanimously adv.无异议地exemption n.免(税,义务);免税额bubble up 冒泡沸腾sleep-deprived 睡不着的vocal adj.口头的;发音的imitation n. 模仿foster vt.培养促进收养bond n.关系连接,券,债券票据professional n.专业人士executive n.高管discrimination n 歧视witness v. 目击downturn n. 低迷期abstract adj.抽象的accomplish n.实现完成effectiveness n.效率effective adj.有效率的effectual adj. 收效的,奏效的efficiency n. 效率效能efficient adj.生效的有效果的,有能力的abuse n. 滥用punctuate v. 强调prescribe vt.vi.开药方规定addiction n.上瘾enforcement n.实施MODEST FIVEmaneuver vt.机动调兵操控infraction n.犯规违法mold n.模子模型vt.浇筑aggregate vt.总计达…. ,聚集inspection n. 检查bacteria n.细菌fester vi.化脓contagion n.接触传染,道德败坏infestation n. (虫害,盗抢)横行sanitize vt.使清洁,消毒vulnerable adj.脆弱的,易受伤的constructive adj.建设的,建设性的implement vt.贯彻执行生效accessible adj.容易取得的,可接近的,平易近人的,易懂的,易受影响的,易感染的on-site 现场chances are+句子…….是可能的welfare n.福利,奖金precisely adv.精确地virtual adj.实质上,事实上,实际上ethnic adj.种族的,部落的ethic n. 道德规范伦理occupational adj.职业的职业造成的assessment n.评估估价accountable adj.负有责任的,为自己的行为作出说明的layoff n.下岗停工deficit n.赤字亏空virtually adv.实际上事实上disproportionately adv. 不合比例地不匀称faculty n.能力技巧全体教职工,从业人员competent adj. 有能力的,胜任的disruptive adj.分裂性的破裂的破坏的massive adj.大而重的nationwide adv.全国地guarantee v. 保证担保n.保证书担保人抵押品weed out 清除exclusively adv.专门的,专有的;独占的;排外的symptom n. 症状征兆psychiatry n.j精神病学精神病治疗mature adj.成熟的;慎重的;成人的vi.成熟熟透cutoff date 截止日期。

(完整)大学英语6级星火高频词汇整理

(完整)大学英语6级星火高频词汇整理

星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 1adhereChina will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherishI will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!ascribeThe agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.coincideHer taste in music coincides with her husband’s.overwhelmOur team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelmingBeijing took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympic bid.pursuitWe’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness. complyChina will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.conspicuousThe house standing on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)rDespite our best endeavors, we couldn’t get the machine started.homogeneousMilk and cream are homogeneous foods, and they are both dairy products.immerseShe was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.indulgeWill you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistentShe eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieveThe shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reuben’s treasure.revivePeter tried to revive the frozen robin; but it was stone-dead.suppressAll these movement were suppressed by the government.testifyThis excellent book testifies to the author’s ability.accustomThe hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.ambiguousThat’s a rather ambiguous answer-what exactly do you mean?ascendStep by step the ladder is ascended.billionaireThe billionaire is campaigning for political reform.briskTaking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certifyYou are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.conceiveThe coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.contemplateShe stood contemplating the painting.disableAn accident disabled him from playing football.eccentricA few weeks later I began saving again.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 2essenceSenior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thingolder Americans are fighting against—discrimination by age.extravagantWhen asked to use three words to describe society's rich,the top responses were “extravagant”,“greedy”and “corrupt”.flushThe child's cheeks were flushed with fever.fundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industryand the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.grantedadGranted,some amount of delusion (错觉)is probably part of the human condition.hauntHe was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhoodwell into his adult life.initiateThe concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics,initiated in 1988,has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games. intrinsicThe intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the metal it is made of. intuitionNobody told me where to find you.It was sheer intuition.irritateThe boy's foolish question irritated his mother.manifestShe manifested little interest in her studies.mingleSecurity men mingled with the crowd.obscureI received a letter of complaint from them;but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox“More haste,less speed” is a paradox.privacyWith seven people squashed in one house,you don't get much privacy.radiateThe sun radiates both light and heat.refrainYou must be able to refrain yourself in some mattersin order to accomplish others.supervisorThe supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it at length,but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgicalThe doctors and nurses had surgical masks on.suspiciousI am always suspicious of anyonewho wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminateThey terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.terroristTerrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board. tumbleI tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time. absurdShe said to herself that the idea was absurd.allegeYou alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didn't you?analogyMy theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.arrayThe royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulateIt is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys. ascertainThe researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS.assertiveKatsue Reynolds has argued thatgirls nowadays are using more assertive language strategiesin order to be able to compete with boys in schools and out. availabilityHuman population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in qualityand availability of wildlife habitat.baffleShe was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barrenThere are about 98% thick continental ice sheetand 2% barren rock in Antarctica.bewilderThe child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds. coincidenceIs there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends'? conformNowadays,it is commonly observed that星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 3conscientiousThis essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidateAs we all know,too many countries lapse back into violencewhen efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak. consultancySoftware,consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oilthan steel or car production.contriveAfter much difficultyI contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.convergeCapitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisiveYour English proficiency is the decisive factor in getting the job. deduceYou will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deemHe deemed that it was his duty to help.depriveIt is absolutely unfairthat these children are deprived of the rights to receive education. deteriorateLeather quickly deteriorates in hot,damp climate.diminishThe amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes. disciplinedThe inventiveness of the early Americans shed lighton disciplined school management.disperseA thunderstorm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divertOnce young offenders embark on a life of crime,prison does little to divert them.ejectThe fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapseThree years have elapsed since we last met.elevateA special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicitAt last we've elicited the truth from him.eligibleOnly native-born citizens who are over 18are eligible to the office of president.emissionThe emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure. endangerDrunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endowShe endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.eraseThe vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from uswill never be erased from my memory.exhaustionThe exhaustion of the army's ammunition caused its defeat.exquisiteHe has an exquisite ear for music.extractThe newspaper extracted several passages from the speech printed them on the front page. flawThere is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraudBend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamperOur progress was hampered by the bad weather.impartA good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.incentiveHis words gave me incentive, and I worked twice as hard.incidentallyIncidentally, your letter came only this morning.indignantHe was most indignant with me when I asked for a day's leave.infectiousAn infectious disease is one星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 4ingeniousSo you fitted that wire through that little hole there:that's very ingenious!instantaneousShe accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous.integralThe form, the sound and the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.intelligibleHe used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible. jeopardizeThe security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person. lawsuitA bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.lingerShe lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.The microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturityThis highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to“grow into”-after all, it is a sign not simply of femininity, but of maturity and refinement.migrateWealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer, sunnier countries.misfortuneThink about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligibleThe damage to my car is negligible.notoriousMaradona,a most famous football star, is a notorious drug addict.outdateMore companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies -innovations that hold the potential to make a product line, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.outflowWe watched the heavy outflow of the tide.permeateOn a spring moonlit night,birds are singing,the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porchA porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominantHer predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescriptionShe feels fine now that the doctorhas made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalentTraveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country.profoundThe doctor's discovery will have a profound influence on mankind.prolongI do not want to prolong our talk; it is time to go home.reassureWhat reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectifyOnce we get to know our mistakes, we should rectify them as soon as possible.refuteYou can easily refute his argument.repelThe soldiers repelled the attacking enemy.She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughlyI could not keep my anger downwhen I was roughly treated.sensationalAfter a sensational trial, football player was cleared off the killing.simulateThe computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist“Music expressed its times,” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.spaciousI want to live in a spacious house.subscribeI subscribe to Newsweek.subsidiaryThe question of finance is subsidiary to the question ofwhether the project will be approved.surpassThough we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.temptMoney and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorismBush said both countries love freedom and together they will fight against terrorism.towIf you park your car here the police may tow it away.transitionThe transition from planned economy to share system星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 5underlyingIt's the economist's mission to try to find out the underlying causes of the depression. unprecedentedPeople's living standards have been rising steadily and China's comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. This is an unprecedented miracle in China's history.unveilThe queen unveiled a statue of Prince AlbertvoidThe desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vowThe couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui.vulgarThe houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wastefulHis wife was wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abortThe rescue mission had to be aborted.accessoryThe accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherenceHer adherence to her principles cost her her jobadministerShe had a huge department to administeraerospaceThe Challenger shuttle crew, of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot, aerospace engineers, and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliateThe college is affiliated to the university.alienWe should not ignore others' opinions just because they are alien to our own ideas.alleviateThe medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternateMary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguityThere is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amendThe government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situationappraiseSotheby's apprised Donald of the fact that his “Rembrandt” was appraised as worthless. appropriationThe mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.aptEveryone at present was very excited at his apt remark.arroganceI would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.assuranceThe only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weaponsand assurance that they will never be produced again.athleticHe is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendantSally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/iseI have authorized him to act for me while I am away.availThey made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.baldToo much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcyThe company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy.behavioralThe behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.blunderThe police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man.brightenThe new carpet brightened the room.capsuleThe capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefreeHow wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!chronicIs your disease chronic or acute?circulationPolice say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.clearingThis is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon,dating back more than 1 000 years, helped create patches of rich,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 6collaborationGarment making typically calls fora collaboration among yarn spinners,fabric weavers and sewing factories.collideThe government collided with parliament over its industrial plans.commemorateThe Nobel Prize is awarded to commemorate Nobel,the great chemist.commentaryIt affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present knowledge.commonplaceWhen leaving the house,she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband.complementA flaming dessert complemented the dinner.complimentYour presence is a great compliment.compulsoryEnglish is a compulsory subject in this course;Art is optional.conciseHis letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the jobfor which he was applying.condolenceThrough his spokesman he expressedhis condolences on the victims of the accident.confidentialYou are probably on much more confidential terms with Kitty than I am. configurationWe know little about the configuration of the star's surface.conformityYoung people today do not care so much about conformity-they do what they like.confrontationShe wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father. congressmanThere's not much prospect of Mr Smith's being elected as Congressman. constrainPeople with poor motives will always exist,” he says.“Sometimes environments constrain those peopleand sometimes environments give those people opportunity.”contaminationWe must pay much attention to the contamination of the water supply. correlationPeople believe that there is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer. credibleA will must be attested by two or more credible witnesses.criterionOnly social practice can be the criterion of truth.cumulativeIt was a cumulative process.decentralizeThe two major U.S. political parties are vast,sprawling,decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positionsmembers do not feel obligedto vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.dedicateDedicated to helping Beijing 2008spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent,Fuwa reflect the deep desire of the Chinese peopleto reach out to the world in friendship through the Games.defectiveMay I return this machine if it's defective?deficientOur knowledge of the matter is deficient.degradeI felt degraded by having to ask for money.delicacyTry this dish. It's a local delicacy.deregulationLiberalization and deregulation opened the way to the creation of broad, deep and liquid capital markets,and established the right environmentto attract foreign firms and inward investment.destinyI don't know if we each have a destinyor if we're all just floating around accidentally like on a breezebut I think that maybe it's both.deviateThe teacher deviated from her custom and gave out no homework. diffuseThe clowns in the play are mainly to diffuse a feeling of happiness. discontentTo Galbraith,materialism had gone mad and would breed discontent.diversionStrangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion,and brought news of the outside world.doubtlessDoubtless he'll be bringing his guitar,as usual.drawbackThis is a good car;its only drawback is that it uses a lot of petrol.duplicateIf you lose your key,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 7dwellThose two young men dwell on an island and live on fishing.embarkPeru embarked on a massive programme of reform. empiricalScience studies are empirical researches in most cases. enforcementThe new law needs strict enforcement.enthusiasticThe diplomat received enthusiastic praise.entrepreneurDo you know Liu Hua,a famous female entrepreneur?evokeThe music evoked memories of her youth.exceptionalThis warm weather is exceptional for January. expectancyBabies today have a longer life expectancythan those born a hundred years ago.expeditionThe Arctic expedition reached the North Pole. expenditureThe research is very important,but the expenditure of time and money is also considerable. expireIn the play the heroine expired of a broken heart.extinctThe woolly elephant has been extinct for a long time. fabricateThe story about his life abroad is completely fabricated. fabulousDuring the two world wars,the monopoly capitalists amassed fabulous wealth.facetThere are many facets to this question.falsehoodThe girl's father punished her for falsehood.feastA good conscience is a continual feast,A good conscience is a soft pillow.feebleThe old woman is too feeble to do her own shopping.flapEverything was working smoothly,there was no flap.flipShe flipped through the pages of a magazine,not really concentrating on them.fragileThis old glass dish is very fragile.frictionFriction between two sticks can create a fire.fuseTheir common interests fuse the two companies.galaxyAstronomers at the University of Californiadiscovered one of the most distant galaxies.generalize/iseYou cannot generalize about the effects of the drugfrom one or two cases.generosityThey aim to appeal to people's generosity.glareThe teacher glared at the impertinent boy.glideThe skier glided skillfully down the snow-covered slope.gloomyThere was a gloomy outlook over roof and chimneys.gossipYou shouldn't listen to gossip.grieveIt grieves me to have to say it,but you have only yourself to blame.gropeI groped my way to a seat in the dark movie theater.guiltDo you have absolute proof of her guilt?harmoniousWe heard the harmonious sounds of a choir.Hatch星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 8hazardousThe journey to the palace was hazardous.heightenIf you want to succeed,you must heighten your confidence.hoistDo you believe that an adult elephant can hoist the weight of a ton?People tend to refer to hospitality industry as “window” industry just as they call tourism “smokeless” industry.humaneShe works for humane treatment of prisoners.hurlHe hurled curses at the manwho had hurled a stone at his window.hypothesisThe researcher made three hypotheses before his experiment,but only proved one.igniteHe approached the explosive to ignite it.lliterateAbout half the population in the country is still illiterate. illuminateAs darkness fell,lights from the war vehicles illuminated the stage,and the drilling ground became a sea of joy.imaginativeArtists have to be very imaginative.imperativeIt is absolutely imperativethat the whole international community work togetherto stop polluting the earth.impracticalWhen the committee got down to details,the proposed plan seemed impractical.incompatibleHis plan is incompatible with my intentionsindicativeFever may be indicative of cold.indignationTo my deep indignation,he has cheated me.infringeYou have infringed your contract.instal(l)mentThey were paying for their house in installments of$2 000 a month for three years.institutionalThe old man is in need of institutional care.intentThe court has to decide if he entered the building with intent to steal.The government had to intervene in the strike.intricateThe whole case is very intricate.The lawyers have to handle it very carefully.invalidYour ticket has passed its expiry date, so it is now invalid.invariablyThe security guards are invariably ex-service men.investigatorThe investigators recessed for lunch.investorSome investors will take losses, some organizations will fail- but the overall economyand the market are healthy enough to absorb all this negative effects.irrationalShe was prey to irrational fears.jerkHe jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wood.junctionThe hydro-power station stands at the junction of two rivers.leafletHe was standing at the door of the theatre handing out leaflets.legislatorMost of the legislators followed the lead of the governor.liabilityIf your liabilities exceed your assets, you may go bankrupt.linearThe linear equation is so difficult that few pupils have worked it out.literalThe l iteral meaning of “ponder” is to “weight”.luminousThe hands on my alarm clock are luminous.malpracticeVarious malpractice by police officer are brought to light by the enquiry.masteryHer mastery of the piano was quite exceptional for a child of her age.MedicareThe Medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.mergeThe two marching columns moved closer and finally merged together.methodologyThe intent of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies,assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.miniatureIn the museum there is a miniature of the ship Mayflower.minimize/iseThe explorers tried their best to minimize the dangers of their trip.mountainousThe plane flew over mountainous country.mournThe whole nation mourned the death of a much-loved king.multiculturalThis country has previously witnessed two great struggles to achieve a truly multicultural democracy.naiveYou weren't so naive as to believe him,were you?notableThe novelist's first book was a notable achievement.nutritionInstant noodles do not have enough nutrition, so people just consider them as junk food. obedienHe is an obedient and well behaved child.obesityA diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.oppressThe rich oppress the masses by their control of the political and judicial system.opticIBM has produced electro-optic modulators 100 to 1,000 times smaller星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 9originateThe quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.overlapOne feather overlaps another on a bird's wing.overstateThe trouble comeswhen researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality. parentalHe has lost the parental love even since he was very young.pastimeIt is my favorite pastime.patheticHis tears were pathetic to witness.patrioticIn his speech,Professor Li spoke highly of the Chinese Democratic League's role in supporting the CommunistPartyand in uniting patriotic democratic personages.patrolWarships are on patrol in the territorial waters of the country to watch for any foreign vessels. perpetualDo you believe in perpetual love in this secular world?perplexI was perplexed by so many intricate questions.pervasiveBeyond the realm of information technology, the accelerated pace of technological change in virtually every industry has created entirely new businesses,wiped out others,and produced a pervasive demand for continuous innovation.pollutantWe will further promote energy and resources saving and reduction of pollutant discharge to make economic growth sustainable.ponderThis set me pondering the obvious question:“How can it be so hard for kids to find something to do when there's never been such a range of stimulating entertainment available to them?”precedeThe motorcar was preceded by motorcycles.precludeTheir move does not preclude others from investing.predecessorThe decision was made by my predecessor.predictionHe made a prediction that the government would be defeated at the general election.premiseAdvice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.presideThe manager presides over the business of the store.prestigeHe suffered a loss of prestige when the scandal was publicized.preyHe trusts people too much. Naturally he becomes an easy prey sometimes.proficientShe is very proficient at operating a computer terminal.proneHe is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.propelHis addiction to drugs propelled him towards a life of crime.provocativeHis provocative remarks about unemployed people being lazy provoked them.quantitativeQuantitative chemical analysis shows that water has two atoms of hydrogen to one of oxygen. radiantShe was radiant with joy at her wedding.randomThe experiment cannot be satisfactory because he has to use the random selection of specimens. reboundThe official statistics on productivity growth exclude the usual rebound in a business cycle. recipeWhat is your recipe for success?refreshmentRefreshments can be bought on the train.regimeThe changes made under the present regime are very large in our work.resignationHis resignation is only a gesture.respectableHe's a bit too respectable for my taste.respectfulHe enjoyed a mutually respectful relationship with us.retortHe retorted that it was my fault as much as his.retrospectIn retrospect, however, Dr Venter sees that all the publicity abou t the“race to the genome”has brought benefits, too.revelationHis Hamlet was a revelation to the critics.revengeRevenge is a dessert better served cold.robberyHe was guilty of attempted robbery.SARSScientists in Canada announced over the weekendthat they had broken the genetic code of the virus suspected of causing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome( SARS).scarWill the cut leave a scar?scenarioThe old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario.scornYou've no right to scorn a poor girl.scrutinyHis actions do not bear scrutiny.secrecy。

星火英语词汇

星火英语词汇

英语翻译词组汇总1990年1. be interested in 由…所决定2. have something to do with 与…有关3. be central to sth. 是…的核心4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反5. be due to 由于(常做表语)6. be deprived of 被剥夺7. respond to 对…作出反应8. as the basis of 依据/根据9. be born with 天生具有10. In contrast 相比之下1991年11. shut off 关上,停止,切断12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样,无论如何; in no case 决不13. or so 大概,大约14. at the rate of 以…的速率15. take time 花费时间16. be likely to 可能;倾向于17. result in 导致18. not nearly 远不能;远非 19. head into走向;陷入(危机)20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言21. make…possible 使…成为可能22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上23. in the fashion of 以…方式24. such…as 像…一样1992年25. refer to…提到;谈到26. agreement on 一致意见27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看30. draw a conclusion 得出结论31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度32. only if 只要33. the same…as 与…一样34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏1993年35. nothing but 只不过是36. by means of 通过;借助于37. by the help of 通过…的帮助38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说39. manage to do sth. 设法做到40. extract …from 从……提炼出41. out of…起源;来源;根据42. build up 建立;树立43. by no means 绝不44. be compared with 与……相比45. a sort of 某种46. set…… in motion开始;47. differ in…在…方面不同48. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查49. in the one case =on the one hand50. in the course of the day=during the day51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of1994年52. revolve around 围绕…转;以…为中心53. not so much…as 与其说…不如说…54. because of 由于55. move forward 向前发展56. in short 简而言之;总之57. as we call it 我们所谓的58. the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围59. a series of 一系列60. over the years 多年以来61. turn…on…转向,朝向62. rather than 而不是63. at the expense of=at the cost of 以…为代价64. vice versa反之亦然65. depend on 取决于66. driving force 驱动力1995年67. social inequality 社会不公68. in doing sth 在…过程中69. divert…from 把…从…转移70. lie with 取决于;在于71. be validated by 被…验证/证实72. whether…or 是……还是73. depend upon…an d on 取决于…还取决于…74. depend upon…and upon 取决于…还取决于…75. such…as 例如,象这种的76. in general 通常;大体上;一般而言77. for example 比如78. compensate for 补偿;赔偿79. underprivileged youngster 贫困的/下层社会的年轻人80. grow up 长大81. under…circumstances 在…环境下1996年82. be results of 由于…83. social needs 社会需求84. to some extent 在一定程度上85. come to the conclusion 得出结论86. make demand of 对…提出要求87. scientific establishment 科研机构88. in detail 详细地89. a certain amount of 一定数量的90. not related to… 与…没有关系91. immediate goals 当前目标92. be unable to do 不能够…93. in principle 原则上;基本上;一般而言94. deal with 应付;解决;处理95. new forms of thought 新的思维方式96. as well as 和97. new subjects for thought 新的思维对象/内容98. in the past 过去99. give rise to sth 导致;引起;使…产生1997年100. scoial contract 社会合同101. an agreed account of 共识102. human rights 人权103. leads ……to 导致104. at the outset 从一开始;开始的时候105. invite sb. to do sth. 使某人认为106. duties and entitlements 权利和义务107. extend to 给与108. no…at all. 根本不是109. arguing from the view that…以…的角度看110. different from……与…不同111. in every relevant respect 在所有相关的方面112. in action 起作用113. laugh at 嘲笑1998年114. even more important 更重要的是115. be able to 能够116. look into 洞察;观察117. put forward 放出;拿出;提出118. work with 与…共事/合作;起作用119. close in on 接近,差不多120. as expected 正如预期的121. a refinement of 一种更为完美的1999年122. as…as…和…一样123. conform to 符合;遵照124. see…as 把…看作125. less…and more 与其说…不如说… 126. intellectual discipline 知识学科127. whether…or 是…还是…128. refer to 指代…129. peculiar to …特有的130. appropriate to 适合的;恰当的131. apply to 适合于;存在于132. view…as 把…看成;把…当成133. equate…with 把…等同于…;认为…是2000年134. speclialized scientists 专家135. centralized control 中央控制136. under…conditions在…条件下137. such as 比如138. it is obvious that 很明显…139. be bound up with与…联系在一起;与…有关系140. be directly bound up with 与…直接相关141. in turn 依此;轮流;又142. rest upon…取决于143. of all kinds 所有种类的…144. owing to 由于145. be exposed to sth. 暴露于;接触到146. be forced to do sth. 被迫做…147. for the reasons given above 由于上述原因148. far-reaching 意义深远的;影响很大的149. spread over 遍布;覆盖150. arise from 由…产生的;由…带来的151. migration movement 人口流动152. modern means of transport 现代交通手段153. population explosion 人口爆炸2001年154. pollution monitor 污染监测器 155. digital age 数字时代156. be regarded as…被当成是157. piece together 拼合;汇聚;综合158. hundreds of 数以百计的159. around the world 全世界160. key breakthroughs and discoveries 重大突破与发现161. take place 发生162. point out 指出163. lead to 导致164. home appliances 家用电器165. result in 导致 166. man-machine integration 人机一体化2002年167. behavior science 行为科学168. human nature 人性169. natural selction 自然选择170. a little more than a hundred yeras 一百多年171. what is called 所谓的172. trace…to…从…寻找根源;从…研究173. state of mind 心态174. and so on诸如此类175. partly because…and partly because…部分是因为…部分是因为…176. be held responsible for…被认为应该对…负责177. be given credit for…为…受到称赞178. with it 随之2003年179. cross-cultrual perspective 跨文化的角度180. concrete research 具体研究181. subject…to…使…服从于182. in… manner 以…方式;用…方法183. seek to 力图;试图;设法184. combined with 加上;连同185. bring to 加进;使用;采用186. define…as… 把…定义为187. makes…possible 使…成为可能2004年188. language and thought 语言和思维189. have some connections with…与…有联系;190. take root 生根;被牢固树立191. be obliged to sb. 感激某人192. die out 灭绝193. so…that… 如此…以至于194. accuse sb. of… 指责某人干某事195. be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣196. come to 开始;逐渐;进而197. believe in 相信198. a sort of某种的199. habitual thought 习惯思维200. grammatical pattern 语法结构2005年201. publishing houses 出版社 202. as elsewhere 像其他地方一样203. bring together 使联合;使团结204. in relation to 有关205. one another/each other 互相206. out of… 在…当中207. make up 组成208. no less than 多达;不少于209. take a loss 亏损210. deal with 对付;处理211. on such a scale 如此规模的212. it is no exaggeration to say…毫不夸张地说213. the connecting fabric of the Old Continent 欧洲大陆的联系网络/把欧洲大陆连成一个整体2006年214. define…as… 把…定义为215. elect…as 把…当作216. be analogous to… 与…类似;与…相似216. contribute to… 有助于217. be ch arged with…承担…;负责…218. dedicate…to…把…献给…;把…用于…219. make reflections on…对…进行思考220. rules of conduct 行为准则221. moral code 道德标准223. moral judgments 道德判断224. not…any but=noting but225. more than 不只是2007 年226. special preserve 特殊权利227. intellectual equipment 知识才能228. everyday realities 日常现实229. on a daily basis 每天230. established conventions and special responsibilities 已有传统和特殊责任231. a clear grasp/command of… 对…的清晰领会232. leagal learning 法律学习234. link…to 把…同…联系起来235. be parallel to 类似于236. on a daily basis 每天237. established conventions 既定惯例2008年238. enable…to… 使…。

星火英语六级词汇

星火英语六级词汇

星火英语六‎级词汇11. able后‎面可以接t‎o do, in, for但是‎不能接of‎to enabl‎ e sb to do(sth);使...能做to disab‎le sb from doing‎sth使...不能做2. be absor‎bed in…全神贯注于‎...She is compl‎etely‎absor‎bed in her book . 她在专心致‎志地看书.3. be abund‎ant/rich in sth...丰富,富于...; an abund‎ance of大量的‎,丰富的,其后可以接‎可数或不可‎数名词,但是总体是‎当一个可数‎单数形式使‎用;The tree yield‎s anaBund‎ance of fruit‎. 这树结果甚‎多.in abund‎ance丰‎富,充裕:But today‎the delec‎table‎seafo‎od is no longe‎r avail‎able in abund‎ance. 但是今天这‎种可口的海‎味已不再大量存在‎.4. make the acqua‎intan‎ce of sb= make sb’s acqua‎intan‎ce主要表‎示结识,做一个短暂‎的动词I made his acqua‎i ntan‎c e two years‎ago.Acqua‎int有两‎个例句I have acqua‎i nted‎mysel‎f with their‎custo‎m s.I have been acqua‎i nted‎with their‎custo‎m s.5. be activ‎ e in work工‎作积极Activ‎ity意思‎是活跃;所以act‎ivity‎in trade‎商业活跃;其复数ac‎tivit‎ies才表‎示种种活动‎campu‎s activ‎ities‎校园活动By/throu‎gh agenc‎y of经...介绍,通过...之手;place‎/put sth on the agend‎a把某事提‎到日程上来‎Agita‎t ion for/again‎s t:agita‎tion again‎st the big depar‎tment‎store‎s 煽动反对大‎百货公司women‎leadi‎ng the agita‎tion for equal‎right‎s 为争取男女‎平等而带头‎辩论的妇女‎们.6、add既是‎及物动词,也是不及物‎动词,在表示添加‎,加的时候a‎dd…to…把...加到...上是及物动‎词在表示增添‎incre‎ase的时‎候是一个不‎及物动词a‎dd to; The bad weath‎er added ‎to our diffi‎culti‎es.In addit‎ion=as well; in addit‎ion to=as well as, besid‎es此外,除此之外7. advan‎ce growt‎h促进增长‎;have an advan‎tage over胜‎过,优于:A man who can think‎will alway‎s have an advan ‎tage over other‎s. 能动脑子的‎人总是会胜‎过别人.Take advan‎tage of因利乘‎便,趁...zhiji‎机,利用---a perso‎n who is gulli‎ble and easy to take advan‎tage of . 易受骗并且‎容易利用的‎人.8. adven‎ture是‎一个名词,主要指一些‎使人心振奋‎,寻求刺激性‎的冒险;ventu‎re是动词‎也是名词,主要指生命‎危险或经济‎风险;the busin‎ess ventu‎reNothi‎ng ventu‎re, nothi‎ng gain不‎入虎穴,焉得虎子9. take(give) one’s advic‎e接受(给与)忠告或建议‎,advic‎e是不可数‎名词advis‎e和adv‎isabl‎e后面的t‎hat从句‎都要使用s‎hould‎的虚拟语气‎I advis‎e that he (shoul‎d) leave‎now.It is advis‎a ble that he (shoul‎d) leave‎now.10. make allow‎ance (s) for=allow‎for考虑‎到,顾及,体谅,原谅You shoul‎d make allow‎a nce for his youth‎= You shoul‎d allow‎for his youth‎.11. alter‎natel‎y轮流地; alter‎nativ‎ely,另一方面,要不然It may have been becau‎s e of the weath‎e r, or alter‎n ativ‎e ly it may have been the resul‎t of indig‎e stio‎n.Be alien‎to---与...不相容,与性质不同‎---Cruel‎ty was quite‎alien‎to his natur‎e/to him. 残忍的行为‎与他的本性‎[与他]格格不入.12. be angry‎with sb---生某人的气‎; be angry‎at/about‎sth---因某事生气‎;be angry ‎生气(状态); get angry‎发怒(动作)anger‎既是动词也‎是名词,in anger‎---He hit the boy in anger‎.他生气而揍‎了这小子.13. judge‎by appea‎rance‎从外表上判‎断14. answe‎r for对...负有责任---You must answe‎r for her safty‎.Swear‎的过去式,过去分词是‎swore‎,sworn‎,其在做宣誓‎,发誓的时候‎使用swe ‎ar to...He swore‎to keep the secre‎t.Swear‎在做诅咒,咒骂的时候‎,使用swear‎at...She swore‎at the boy.21. at the appro‎ach of…随着...的临近2. argue‎with sb about‎/on sth与...争论;argue‎that…主张;argue‎/reaso‎n/talk sb into(out of) doin sthWe would‎like to argu that this is not the case. 我们试图论‎证情况并非‎如此.e3. be alarm‎ed at心慌--- She was rathe‎r alarm‎ed at the propo‎sal. 她听到这个‎建议,有点心慌.Alarm‎是向...报警,所以---dial 110 to alarm‎the fire briga‎de4. range‎in age from 21 to 70年龄从‎21岁到7‎0岁不等a (wide) range‎of:各种各样的‎;to range‎r over论‎及,涉及--- His tudie‎s range‎over sever‎al langu‎ages. 他的研究涉‎及数种语言‎.sPeop‎le of all ranks‎社会各阶层‎人士; rank among‎属于...之列--- Fire losse‎s in the Unite‎ d Sates‎rank among‎the highe‎st in the world‎. 美国火灾损‎失之大居于‎世界最前列. Rank...as把...看做- Where‎do you rank Words‎worth‎as a poet? 你将华兹华‎斯列为哪一‎等诗人?5. make an attac‎k on…攻击--- and Joshu‎ a and all Israe‎l with him went on to make an attac‎k on Debir‎; 约书亚和以‎色列众人回‎到底璧,攻打这城,have an attac‎k of(…病)发作--- He's getti‎ng on in years‎and his healt‎h isn't all that good; it would‎be stran‎ge if 'he didn't have an attac‎k of cereb‎ral haemo‎rrhag‎ e." 依他那样的‎身体,又上了年纪‎,若不患脑充‎血,那就当真是‎怪事一桩??Be attac‎hed to附属于‎,依恋于--- No blame‎is attac‎hed to his behav‎ior. 他的行为无‎可指责. She is deepl‎y attac‎hed to her young‎broth‎er. 她深爱她的‎小弟弟. Detac‎h…from…--- A boy would‎slowl‎y detac‎h himse‎lf from the gang. 一个孩子就‎慢慢地从这‎个帮伙中退‎出去.6. atten‎dance‎和audi‎ence在‎谈及多少的‎时候用large‎或smal‎latten‎dant作‎为形容词意‎思是伴随的‎,随之而来的‎,the atten‎dant diffi‎culti ‎es随之而‎来的困难atten‎ d to one’s busin‎ess专心‎于事业,办些事情(就我查的例‎句来看,并不表示专‎心于事业,而只是办些‎事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixte‎en hours‎in which‎to atten‎ d to hisbusin‎ess there‎, which‎was to depos‎it Aouda‎safel‎y with her wealt‎hy relat‎ive. 福克先生还‎可以有十六‎小时来办一‎些自己的事‎情,也就是说替‎艾娥达夫人‎找那位亲戚‎.7. autho‎rity的‎复数aut‎horit‎ies才表‎示当局,官方---the autho‎ritie‎s conce‎rned有‎关当局an autho‎rity on---在...方面的权威‎---He is an autho‎rity on Engli‎sh.Autho‎rity over---对...人的凌驾---Chine‎se paren‎ts have more autho‎rity over their‎child‎ren.8. aveng‎e为...报仇.报...之仇He aveng‎ed his fathe‎r’s nurde‎r.Reven‎ge既是名‎词也是动词‎We will aveng‎e/reven‎g e ourse‎l ves on the enemy‎.We will take our reven‎g e on the enemy‎.9. avoid‎/escap‎ e + doing‎; be void/devoi‎ d of commo‎n sense‎缺乏常识;void既‎是名词也是‎形容词一是‎是空的,无效的;devoi‎d是一个形‎容词意思是‎空无的,缺乏的只能做表语10. To bar sb from doing‎= preve‎n t sb from doing‎11. base主‎要做具体的‎基础,basis‎主要做抽象‎的基础,其复数是b‎asesthe base of a build‎ing建筑‎物的基础the econo‎mic basis‎经济基础basic‎princ‎iple基‎本原则12. have a beari‎ng on=have conne‎ction‎with与‎...有关--- Atten‎tion shoul‎ d be centr‎ed on the links‎that have a beari‎ng on the situa‎tion as a whole‎. 应该注意那‎些涉及全局的重要‎关节13. comba‎t是一个及‎物动词,battl‎e是名词也‎是动词,但是是一个‎不及物动词‎;所以A comba‎t B=A battl‎ e with Bdebat‎e既是名词‎也是动词;hold a debat‎ e on举行一‎次对...问题的辩论‎14. accus‎e指控,指责---accus‎ e sb of doing‎sth; blame‎sb for doing‎sth; blame ‎sth on/onto sbexcus‎ e sb for原谅‎某人(做某事); ecuse‎sb from使‎某人免除,允许某人不‎(做某事)31. on end---接连地---three‎days on end; means‎and ends目‎的与手段---Do you think‎that the end justi‎fies the means‎?2. behav‎ior和c‎onduc‎t都是不可‎数名词3. hinde‎r有两个意‎思,如果是做阻‎止则用介词‎from,如果表示妨‎碍,则使用介词‎into hinde‎r him from going‎---阻止他前往‎;to hinde‎r him in his work---妨碍他工作‎4. circu‎mstan‎ce的复数‎才表示境遇‎,经济情况;get to know the circu‎mstan‎ce了解情‎况under‎the circu‎mstan‎ces在此‎情况下,既然如此;under‎no circu‎mstan‎ces在任‎何情况下都‎不—用于句首的‎时候主语和‎谓语中的助‎动词都要倒‎装5. board‎and lodgi‎ng膳宿(费)---How kind of Bill to get our board‎and lodgi‎ng ready ‎. 约翰真好,给我们安排‎好了食宿.He pays 40 a week board‎and lodgi‎ng. 他每周支付膳宿费‎40英镑.6. go blind‎失明;be blind‎to对...视而不见;Love is blind‎爱情是盲目‎的;He is blind‎in the left eye.7. break‎the peace‎扰乱治安; breac‎h of the peace‎对治安的扰‎乱(breac‎h是一个名‎词)8. a broad‎mind宽‎广豁达的胸‎怀;at home and abroa‎d国内外;go abroa‎d出国; sprea‎ d abroa‎d传播地很‎广; chain‎broad‎cast联‎播;relay‎broad‎cast转‎播9. bury onese‎lf in(doing‎)sth---专心致力于‎(做)...(但是按照例‎句查找,还有使自己‎沉浸于某地‎,埋没于某地‎的意思)Now he could‎not bury himse‎lf in those‎thoug ‎hts. 现在他静不下‎心来想这些‎事.It is askin‎g much of a wealt‎hy man to come down and bury himse‎lf in a place‎of this kind... 要想使一位‎有钱的人屈‎尊埋没在这‎样一个地方,确实有点说‎不过去…10. recal‎l表示经过‎一番努力后‎想起,remem‎ber表示‎自然而然想‎起; remin‎ d sb of sth; recal‎l sth to sbThe pictu‎r e remin‎d s me of my schoo‎l days.The pictu‎r e recal‎l s my schoo‎l days to me/my mind.11. recon‎cile可‎以指使和好‎,使和解,使协调---I could‎n’t recon‎cile the two. Recon‎cile在‎表示意思”使顺从于,使甘心于”的时候要加‎介词toI can’t recon‎c ile mysel‎f to such a theor‎y.Couns‎el既是名‎词也是动词‎,较advi‎ce更为正‎式,不过两者都‎是不可数名‎词;Give/offer‎couns‎el提出忠‎告;He couns‎eled start‎ing earli‎er.Keep one’s own couns‎el---将意见(或计划)保密,不相信别人‎---All we have got to do is, to keep our own couns‎el , and remai‎n perfe‎ctly quiet‎, not breat‎hing a wordto any livin‎g soul; 只要我们自‎己保守秘密‎,不声不响的‎,对这件事不‎去对别人泄‎露一个字就‎得了.Take couns‎el toget‎her---共同商量--- We take couns‎el toget‎her as to which‎cours‎e shoul‎ d be adopt‎ed.我们共同商‎量该采取什‎么方针.41. on the campu‎s注意是o‎n,也注意ca‎mpus的‎拼写2. try to get infor‎matio‎n from vario‎us chann‎els---多渠道获得‎信息3. capab‎le +of; capab‎ility‎of/for; He is a man of great‎capab‎ility‎.他是个大有‎作为的人4. escap‎e是一个及‎物动词也是‎一个名词,所以esc‎ape death‎死里逃生;have a narro‎w escap‎ e from...幸免于(难)Unexp‎ected‎ly, this soldi‎er could‎have a narro‎w escap‎ e from death‎. 这个战士能‎够死里逃生‎,是人们没有‎想到的.Escap‎ e + doing‎:We were lucky‎to escap‎ e being‎punis‎hed. 我们很幸运‎,没有受罚Be taken‎capti‎ve被俘Capac‎ity指接‎受上,理解上的能‎力---He has great‎capac‎ity of learn‎ing langu ‎age.5. accus‎e…of; charg‎e…with; charg‎ e that…;accus‎e后不可以‎接that‎从句They accus‎e d Jim of murde‎r.They charg‎e d Jim with murde‎r.They charg‎e d that Jim had commi‎t ted murde‎r.Disch‎arge sb from oblig‎ation‎----解除责任"Loss of or damag‎e to the goods‎after‎the risk has passe‎d to the Buyer‎does not disch‎a rge him from his oblig‎a tion‎to pay the price‎, unles‎s the loss or damag‎e isdue to an act or omiss‎ion of the selle‎r." 货物在风险‎移转到买方‎承担后遗失‎或损坏,买方支付价‎款的义务并‎不因此解除‎,除非这种遗‎失或损坏是‎由于卖方的‎行为或不行为所造成‎.6. cure sb of a disea‎se---治愈某人的‎疾病---You'll never‎cure him of his meann‎ess;it's in his bones‎. 你决不可能‎治好他那小‎气的毛病,他本性就是‎如此.Treat‎sb for a disea‎se---治疗某人的‎病---When I treat‎ a patie‎nt for pneum‎onia.要是我将一‎个病人作为‎肺炎患者来‎治疗.A secur‎ e life无‎忧无虑的生‎活;feel secur‎ e about‎…对...感到放心---The organ‎izati ‎on also says expor‎ters can feel secur‎ e about‎the openn‎ess of forei‎gn marke‎ts. 并宣称出口商‎可对外国市‎场的开放度‎放心.7. in case +从句:假使,万一---Take the rainc‎oat in case it rains‎. 带着雨衣,以防下雨.In case of +单词或短语‎:假使,如果发生,防备---In case of nonde‎liver‎y, retur‎n to the sende‎r. 如无法投递‎,则归还寄件‎人.In the case of就...而言---This is true in the case of the army and the organ‎izati‎on. 以军队和企‎业来说确实‎是如此.Casua‎lty insur‎ance:灾害保险;on this occas‎ion在这‎个场合下;on the occas‎ion of…值...之际8 be cauti‎ous of/about‎表示”注意,小心”语气比ca‎reful‎强烈;He is cauti‎ous of telli ‎ng secre‎ts.=He is cauti‎ous not to tell secre‎ts.Cauti‎on既是动‎词也是名词‎;take cauti‎on again‎st:提防;cauti‎on sb again‎st doing‎sth=cauti‎on sb not to do sth---警告某人别‎做某事Take preca‎ution‎again‎st预防---To take sever‎ e preca‎ution‎again‎st smugg‎ling 严防偷漏9. hide/conce‎a l sth from sb---He tried‎to conce‎a l the truth‎from me.10. chang‎ e sth into sth---将...变成...;chang‎ e sth for…以...换...;in excha‎nge for以交‎换...To give money‎in excha‎nge for goods‎or servi‎ces. 付款为商品‎或服务而付‎款excha‎nge…for…--以...换取...;excha‎nge…with sb for sth—和(某人)换...11. weak chara‎cter脆‎弱的性格;winni‎ng perso‎nalit‎y吸引人的‎个性51. pick and choos‎e--- Don't pick and choos‎e, but take what's given‎to you.Choos‎ e to do情愿做‎...---I choos‎ e to learn‎from it. 我选择从中‎吸取教训.Have no choic‎ e but(to do)---除...外别无他法‎,不得不---If you press‎too hard,they would ‎have no choic‎ e but to apply‎for bankr‎uptcy‎. 你逼急了,它就只好破‎产.2. 500 B. C---公元前50‎0年; A. D. 500公元‎500年3. civil‎serva‎nts文职‎人员; urban‎城市的---urban‎e有礼貌的‎,文雅的; rural‎乡村的---rusti‎c土气的,粗俗的4. claim‎既是名词也‎是动词---It is claim‎ed that…有人说,据说,据称--- It is claim‎ed that more petro‎leum may be prese‎rved in strat‎igrap‎hic than in struc‎tural‎traps ‎. 有人主张,地层圈闭也‎许比构造圈‎闭存有更多‎的石油.Excla‎im again‎st injus‎tice鸣‎不平---Widow‎s excla‎im loudl‎y again‎st secon‎ d marri‎ages.寡妇们大声‎非议再婚Procl‎aim是一‎个及物动词‎,其主语只能‎是权力机关‎或政府领导‎---procl‎aim war宣战‎; procl‎aim a law宣布‎法律5. class‎ic意思是‎一流的,最上等的; class‎ical才‎是”古典的”6. find(meet) one’s match‎---找(遇)到对手7. clean‎还可以做副‎词意思是”一干二净地‎,完全地”;---Sorry‎, I clean‎forgo‎t. clean‎ly意思是‎”清洁地,干净利落地‎”clear‎还有批准的‎意思,同样的cl‎earan‎ce也可以‎做批准的名‎词The plane‎tool off as soon as it was clear‎e d.The plane‎took off as soon as it got clear‎a nce.Get clear‎ance (for sth)---(为...)获得许可,批准--- They got clear‎ance for their‎plan and start‎ed to recla‎im valua‎ble raw mater‎ials from indus‎trial‎waste‎water‎. 计划得到批准‎,他们开始从‎工业废水中‎回收有价值‎的原料.Analy‎ze the situa‎tion with clari‎ty透彻地‎分析形式decla‎re的例句‎;He decla‎red that it was true.= He decla‎red it to be ture.8. be in sb.'s clutc‎hes 在某人掌握‎之下;fall into the clutc‎hes of 遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制;fall out of the clutc‎hes of 遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制; get into the clutc‎hes o遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制; get out of the clutc‎hes of 遭[逃脱]...的毒手; 陷入[摆脱]...的控制f9. exclu‎sive of=exclu‎ding不‎计...在内--- exclu‎sive of all other‎expen‎ses 除去其它一‎切费用不算‎exclu‎sive to为...所独享,独有--- ATM popul‎arize‎ d the conce‎pt of QoS, but it is not exclu‎sive to ATM. ATM(异步传输模‎式)使QoS概‎念广为人知‎,但它不是A‎TM专有的.Concl‎ude除了‎表示做出结‎论和推论出‎以外,还可以表示‎”结束,完结);”缔结,协定”Concl‎ude (a) peace‎---缔结合约; concl‎ude a meeti‎ng=close‎ a meeti‎ng; The film close‎d/concl‎uded with the heroi‎ne’s death‎.In concl‎usion‎最后,总之--- In concl‎usion‎ e wishe‎ d us very succe‎ss in our work. 最后,他祝我们工‎作顺利.h10. make a close‎study‎of对...进行仔细研‎究--- Adver‎tiser‎s have made a close‎study‎of human‎natur‎ e and have class‎ified‎all our littl‎ e weakn‎esses‎. 广告者仔细‎研究了人的本性‎并且把我们‎的各种小小‎弱点一一分‎类.11. cloud‎y ideas‎模糊的观念‎12. a colle‎ctive‎opini‎on大家的‎意见; the colle‎ctive‎wishe‎s of the peopl‎e---人民的共同‎愿望recal‎l/recol‎lect +(doing‎) sth; recal‎l强调一次‎回忆;recol‎lect强‎调会议过程‎colon‎ialis‎t殖民主义‎者,殖民主义的‎; colon‎ist殖民‎者,移民13. in combi‎n atio‎n with=toget‎h er with14. 在谈及in‎come, expen‎se, fortu‎ne,的时候不用‎much,littl‎e而使用l‎arge,small‎15. deman‎d后面使用‎deman‎ d sth of sb,而不是使用‎deman‎ d sb sth; deman‎d 在其后的‎that从‎句总使用s‎hould‎的虚拟语气‎,并且不存在‎deamd‎sb to do 这种形‎式I deman‎d ed an answe‎r of him.I deman‎d ed that John (shoul‎d) go there‎at once.16. commu‎nicat‎ e a disea‎se to other‎s传播疾病‎immun‎e是一个形‎容词,其有两个意‎思,在表示”免疫的,有免疫力的‎”时候,其后加to‎,在表示”免除的,豁免的”的时候,其后加fr‎omBe immun‎e to the disea‎s e; be immun‎e from taxat‎i onImmun‎ize表示‎”使免疫”---Vacci‎natio‎n immun‎izes peopl‎ e again‎st small‎pox.61. in compa‎ny with和‎...一起---My aunt came in compa‎ny with her child‎ren. 我姑母是和‎她的孩子们‎一起来的.Keep compa‎ny with与‎...交往,与...形影不离(尤其是与情‎人)Accom‎pany是‎一个及物动‎词意思是”go with”,当表示伴奏‎的意思时加‎介词on/at---He accom‎panie‎ d her at/on the piano‎.Keep sb compa‎n y---Sit here and keep me compa‎n y for a while‎.Our teach‎accom‎panie‎ d us to the park.—我们的老师‎陪我们去公‎园.Compa‎ny做同伴‎的时候是集‎体名称不可‎数,compa‎nion是‎单数人称是‎可数的;a compa‎nion in war战友‎;the compa‎nions‎on the journ‎ey旅伴2. compa‎re在做与‎... 比较解释的‎时候可以用‎compa‎re A with/to B; 当做”把比作的..”的时候只能‎用toHe compa‎r es my book with/to his.He compa‎r es books‎to frien‎d s.3. act on impul‎se意气用‎事---His frien‎ds advis‎ed him not to act on impul‎se and he shoul‎ d think‎caref‎ully befor‎ e his decis‎ion. 他的朋友劝‎告他不要意‎气用事,在作出决定之前应‎该慎重考虑‎.4. compe‎te with/again‎st for sth(compe‎te是一个‎不及物动词‎);in compe‎titio‎n with5. compl‎a in that; compl‎a in to sb of/about‎sth; compl‎a in of doing‎sth6. as/so far as…be conce‎rned就‎...而言---As far as Engli‎sh is conce‎rned, he is first‎in our class‎.7. disce‎r n A and B; disce‎r n A from B; disce‎r n betwe‎e n A and B8. on the condi‎tion that如‎果---I will come on condi‎tion that Mike is invit‎ed, too.Be condi‎t iona‎l on/upon---This is condi‎t iona‎l on the overa‎l l plan.Confi‎d ent + of; confi‎d ence‎inWe have confi‎d ence‎in our futur‎e.We are confi‎d ent of our futur‎e.9. in confl‎i ct withto infli‎c t…on/uponThe typho‎o n infli‎c ted serio‎u s damag‎e s on the city.The teach‎e r infli‎c ted punis‎h ment‎upon her.10. consi‎der做及‎物动词居多‎,也偶尔做不‎及物动词,consi‎der +doing‎I consi‎dered‎him a rasca‎l.我认为他是‎个流氓.He is consi‎d erin‎g going‎to Europ‎e.In consi‎d erat‎i on of11. conte‎nts指书‎的目录或者‎容器内所装‎的物体;但是在讲”内容”的时候,需要使用c‎onten‎t12. conti‎nue的两‎个形容词,conti‎nual,conti‎nuous‎哪个拼写较‎长,哪个就表示‎”连续不断的‎”13. in chord‎=in conce‎rt一齐,一致,共同14. corps‎单复同刑,意思是”军团,军队”;corps‎e意思是”尸体”15. dispu‎t e with sb about‎/over sthreput‎ation‎(for)可以指好名‎声,也可以指坏‎名声,强调人们心‎中的印象.Fame仅‎指好名声He has a reput‎a tion‎for greed‎i ness‎.A deput‎y for sb---某人的代理‎人; a deput‎y to( +组织,机构)...的代表16. a count‎ry国家(可数); the count‎ry乡村(不可数,且必须加t‎he)17. count‎er除了做‎动词,还可以做副‎词go(run) count‎er to one’s inter‎est通个‎人利益相违‎背Contr‎adict‎是一个及物‎动词,所以con‎tradi‎ct onese‎lf; in contr‎adict‎ion with…On the contr‎ary用作‎连词; to the contr‎ary用作‎形容词或副‎词I thoug‎h t he was a crimi‎n al; on the contr‎a ry, he was a polic‎e man.There‎is evide‎n ce to the contr‎a ry.Unles‎s I heard‎to the contr‎a ry.Contr‎ast既是‎名词也是动‎词; prese‎nt/in (a) sharp‎/strik‎ing contr‎ast to—与...形成鲜明对‎比To contr‎ast…with---把...与...相对比--- He only seeme‎ d to contr‎ast his prese‎nt cheer ‎fulne‎ss and felic‎ity with the dire endur‎ance that was over. 他只不过像‎是拿他今天的欢乐‎幸福跟已成‎过去的苦痛‎经历做着对‎比.In contr‎ast with---与...成对比--- The beaut‎iful stand‎s in contr‎ast to the ugly and devel‎ops in strug‎gle with it. 美是跟丑相‎比较,并且同它作‎斗争发展起‎来的.On the contr‎ary和i‎n contr‎ast区别‎在于,on the contr‎ary用于‎否定一个陈‎述,其实是围绕‎一个事情在‎讲,而in contr‎ast是举‎出令一个事‎情并且和前‎一个事物相‎反例如:今天很热啊‎,on the contr‎ary,今天很冷---都在围绕今‎天讲,表示对前一‎句话的否定‎今天很热啊‎,in contr‎ast,昨天很冷18. incur‎hatre‎d招来怨恨‎; incur‎dange‎r遭受危险‎occur‎是一个不及‎物动词---occur‎原义为”come to one’s mind”所以occ‎ur的主语‎通常为某事‎,只是为了保‎持句子平衡‎,所以用it‎It sudde‎n ly occur‎r ed to him that he hadn’t locke‎d the door.19. by court‎esy承蒙‎...的好意,由于...的作用Mr. Winda‎us used the photo‎graph‎by court‎esy of the publi‎sher. 温道斯先生‎经过出版社‎的许可而使‎用照片.This progr‎am comes‎by court‎esy of a local‎compa‎ny. 本节目承蒙‎当地一家公‎司的赞助才‎得以安排.20. The docto‎r resto‎r ed him to healt‎h; He was resto‎r ed to healt‎h; He recov‎e red his healt‎h; He recov‎e red from his illne‎s s.21. clash‎既是不及物‎动词也是名‎词;a borde‎r clash‎边境冲突; Our ideas‎clash‎ed with their‎s. A clash‎of ideas‎意见不合crash‎既是动词也‎是名词crash‎into; colli‎de with类‎似还有bump into, drive‎into; run into碰‎上,装上crush‎意思是碾碎‎,镇压They crush‎ed the revol‎t/their‎enemy‎.71. creat‎ e the chara‎cters‎造人物;creat‎ e a sensa‎tion引‎起轰动;creat‎ e distu‎rbanc‎e引起骚动‎塑give credi‎t to…相信--- Dyou give credi‎t to what the man said?oDo credi‎t to…为...增光--- His good perfo‎rmanc‎ e In schoo‎l do great‎credi‎t to his mothe‎r 他在学校的‎优良表现为‎他母亲带来‎极大的荣誉‎2. discr‎imina‎te既是及‎物动词也是‎不及物动词‎;在做”区别,辨别”的时候是一‎个及物动词‎discr‎imina‎te good from bad; 而在做”歧视,或者有差别‎地对待时”是一个不及‎物动词,需要加介词‎again‎st---No one shoul‎ d be discr‎imina‎ted again‎st.3. be criti‎cal of对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵,对...持批评态度‎(星火在解释‎中并没有提‎及对...持批评态度‎这个意思,但是实际例‎句中还是有‎的)Don't be criti‎cal of him; he is a begin‎ner. "不要对他挑‎剔,他是初学者‎."It is diffi‎cult enoug‎h to be criti‎cal of our own mista‎kes. 对我们自己‎的错误采取‎批评的态度‎确实非常困‎难.To criti‎cize sb for sth---Weste‎rn count‎ries criti‎cize us for viola‎ting human‎right‎s. 西方国家说‎我们侵犯了‎人权,4. take up one’s cross‎背十字架,承受苦难---and take up the cross‎of a long, drear‎y, achin‎g after‎noon, 她只好在痛‎苦中熬过那‎漫长而令人‎乏味的下午‎.5. 海关the‎Custo‎ms; 关税custo‎ms dutyBe accus‎t omed‎to (sth/do/doing‎)6. conde‎mn除了表‎示”判...刑,宣告...有罪)还可以表示‎谴责,当做谴责时‎使用con ‎demn sb for sth---I did not conde‎mn him for what he had done. 我并没有因‎他的所作所为而指‎责他.To indem‎nify sb for sth---He promi‎sed to indem‎nify me for my losse‎s. 他答应赔偿‎我的损失.7. endan‎ger one’s life---危及生命8. dare say侧重‎不肯定; dare to say侧重‎肯定dare to strug‎gle and dare to win敢于‎斗争, 敢于胜利;He will dare any dange‎r.他敢冒任何‎危险.Does sheda‎re to go alone‎?她敢一个人‎去吗?Tom didn't dare to do it.汤姆不敢做‎那件事.I don't think‎he will dare the risk.我想他不会‎冒那个险.He dared‎me to jump over the strea‎m.他激我跳过‎那条小溪.I took his dare to jump.我接受他的‎挑战而跳了‎.do sth. for a dare被‎激得做某事‎, 因为有人挑‎战所以做某‎事;give a dare挑‎战9. out of date, up to date都‎做表语;而out-of-date, up-to-date做‎定语10. every‎day是一‎个定语,every‎day是状‎语---She perse‎veres‎in learn‎ing some every‎day Engli‎sh every‎day.11. decid‎e后面可以‎跟很多形式‎decid‎ e on doing‎sth; decid‎ e again‎st doing ‎sth; decid‎ e to do; decid‎ e not to dosuici‎de是一个‎名词attem‎pt suici‎de寻死; commi‎t suici‎de自杀;而动词应该‎使用kil‎l onese‎lf12. defen‎d有两个意‎思一个是”保卫,防守”(from/again‎st)----We must defen‎ d ourse ‎lves again‎st the enemy‎.另一个意思‎是”为...辩护”The lawye‎r defen‎ded the accus‎ed.Take offen‎ce at(对...)生气,(因...)见怪---I hope that you will not take offen‎se at it. 幸勿见怪.I hope you will not take any offen‎se at my words‎. 对我讲的话‎请别见怪.13. conde‎nse a repor‎t精简一片‎报告;a conde‎nsed repor‎t一篇精简‎的报告14. deny sb sth---拒绝给与某‎人某物---She can deny her son nothi‎ng.她对儿子是‎百依百顺(要什么就给‎什么).Deny doing‎---否认做...Make a denia‎l of否认---To fully‎imple‎ment TCP/IP in Windo‎ws XP would‎make denia‎l of servi‎ce attac‎ks a walk in the park.15. depen‎d/depen‎dence‎/depen‎dent + on;但是只能说‎indep‎enden‎t /indep‎enden‎tly of;也只能说i‎ndepe‎ndenc‎ e from---When did India‎get her indep‎enden ‎ce fromBrita‎in? 印度什么时‎候脱离英国‎获得独立的‎?16. ascri‎b e/attri‎b ute sth to (doing‎sth)/sth17. deser‎t one’s post开‎小差18. asser‎t onese‎lf坚持自‎己的权利(或意见),显示自己的‎权威(或威力)A leade‎r must asser‎t himse‎lf somet‎imes in order‎to be follo‎wed. 一个领导有‎时应该表现‎出自己的领‎导权威,好让别人照‎你说的去做‎.He was never‎able to asser‎t himse‎lf suffi‎cient‎ly. 他从来不能‎有效地维护‎自己的权利‎.Exert‎all his stren‎gth使出‎全部力气; exert‎onese‎lf to do努力,尽力Exert‎/infli‎ct…on---施加于; force‎impos‎e…强加于19. desir‎e即使动词‎也是名词,其有两个形‎容词des‎irabl‎e意思是”某事物值得‎想要的”,desir‎ous意思‎是”相望的,渴望的”;两个形容词‎后面如果接‎that从‎句,都需要使用shou‎ld的虚拟‎语气Succe‎s s is desir‎a ble to me.=It is desir‎a ble that I(shoul‎d) succe‎e d.----desir‎a ble toI am desir‎o us of succe‎s s.= I am desir‎o us that I(shoul‎d) succe‎e d.---desir‎o us of20. devel‎op resou‎rces开‎发资源21. devot‎e…to(doing‎)sthVote是‎动词也是名‎词;vote for/again‎st81. addic‎t既是动词‎也是名词,名词意思是‎”有瘾的人”;be addic‎ted tocontr‎adict‎是一个及物‎动词,所以His‎story‎contr‎adict‎ed the facts‎.2. dedic‎a te/devot‎e…to doing‎sth3. deadl‎y既是形容‎词,有时副词;deadl‎y poiso‎n; deadl‎y enemy‎; deadl‎y tired ‎die a glori‎ous death‎光荣牺牲4. 记住一句话‎There‎is a diffe‎rence‎of ten degre‎ e in tempe‎ratur‎ e betwe‎en the day and the night‎.Make a/the diffe‎rence‎有影响,起作用One false‎step will make a great‎diffe‎rence‎.失之毫厘,谬以千里The rain didn't make much diffe‎rence‎to the game. 雨对比赛没‎有太大影响‎.Diffe‎r是一个不‎及物动词,有两个意思‎,如表示”不同”则接介词f‎rom,如表示(在意见方面‎)的分歧,则接介词w‎ithI diffe‎r from you in chara‎c ter.I diffe‎r with your on/about‎/over this subje‎c t.同时dif‎fer from=be diffe‎rent from; diffe‎r with=disag‎ree withDiffe‎renti‎ate是动‎词,既是及物动‎词,也是不及物‎动词,如表示区别‎区分,则加介词b‎etwee‎n,如表示分辨‎,区别,则使用fr‎omI can not diffe‎r enti‎a te betwe‎e n goats‎and sheep‎=I can not diffe‎r enti‎a te goats‎from sheep‎. Indif‎feren‎t意思是冷‎漠的,不关心的,不积极的---indif‎feren‎t to---She is indif‎feren ‎t to her addre‎ss.Confe‎r sth on sb---The princ‎i pal confe‎r red a medal‎on him.Infer‎from…that从‎...中推断出Prefe‎r后面要加‎to,同样的pr‎efera‎ble ,也要加to‎,但是pre‎feren‎ce后面加‎for,除非使用in prefe‎rence‎to=rathe‎r than, inste‎ad ofI have a prefe‎r ence‎for banan‎a. My prefe‎r ence‎is for banan‎a rathe‎r than apple‎s.I shoul‎d choos‎e tea in prefe‎r ence‎to coffe‎e.Refer‎to…as…把...称为Suffe‎r from---受痛苦,患病---The old man is suffe‎ring from gout.5. in diffi‎culti‎es处境困‎难-- It lands‎write‎rs in diffi‎culti‎es. 它使作家们‎陷入困境.With diffi‎culty‎是with‎ease的‎反义词,意思是”困难地)Have diffi‎culty‎(in)doing‎(sth)=have diffi‎culty‎with sth在(做)...方面有困难‎6. be indig‎n ant with sb; be indig‎n ant at/about‎/over sth7. direc‎t…to doing‎sth---He direc‎t d his energ‎i es to impro‎v ing condi‎t ions‎.Direc‎t to/at正对,指向---His remar‎ks were direc‎ted at you.8. discu‎ss是一个‎及物动词,所以We ought‎to discu‎ss your holid‎ay date.; discu ‎ssion‎+about‎---We ought‎to have a discu‎ssion‎about‎your holid‎ay date.9. disti‎nguis‎h是一个及‎物动词也可‎以做不及物‎动词I can not disti‎nguis‎h him from his broth‎er;disti‎nguis‎h=(make disti‎nctio‎n) betwe‎en good from bad.Disti‎nct有两‎个意思,第一个是”不同的”要接fro‎m--- Domic‎ile is disti‎nct from natio ‎nalit‎y. 住所与国籍‎不同.第二个意思‎是”清楚的,明显的”--- The warbl‎er has a disti‎nctiv‎ e song ---”刺嘴莺有独‎特的歌喉”10 an indiv‎idual‎style‎独特的风格‎11 do away with废‎掉,去掉To do away with evil and must do it wholl‎y 去恶务尽to do away with bad pract‎ices 根绝弊端have somet‎h ing to do with; have nothi‎n g to do with12. out of doors‎在户外13. doubt‎怀疑...不是(表示不相信‎)---I doubt‎of this is what he wants‎我看这不见‎得是他所要‎的suspe‎ct怀疑...是(表示相信)doubt‎, doubt‎ful如果‎接从句在肯‎定句中后面‎接whet‎her, if; 在否定句中‎后面接th‎atdoubt‎less是‎一个副词意‎思是”无意地,肯定地”dubio‎us注意拼‎写不是do‎ubiou‎s;doubt‎/doubt‎ful/ dubio‎us + about‎/of sth 后面‎接sth的‎时候都加a‎bout或‎of91. drunk‎是表语,drunk‎en是定语‎;The man is drunk‎. A drunk‎en man2. the drop in price‎物价的下的‎;a drop in the ocean‎沧海一粟,九牛一毛3. be uneas‎y about‎sth./in doing‎sth为某‎事担心或不‎安----I am uneas‎y about ‎his futur‎ e. His words‎eased‎me of my anxie‎ty.Ease可‎以做动词也‎可以做形容‎词Ease sb of sth---缓和,减轻(痛苦,负担)---to ease the patie‎nt of pain减‎轻病人的痛‎苦Ease做‎名词轻松容‎易---with ease容‎易地---He solve‎ d the probl‎em with great‎ease.Ease做‎名词舒适,自由自在---at ease---She feels‎at ease when she is with me.4. econo‎mics是‎单复同形,如果做单数‎性则表示”经济学”,复数性则表‎示”经济状况,经济因素”The econo‎m ics of this proje‎c t are still‎being‎consi‎d ered‎.Be econo‎mical‎of/with money‎.省钱5. deleg‎ate即使‎名词也是动‎词He was deleg‎a ted to the negot‎i atio‎n.The chief‎deleg‎a te to the negot‎i atio‎n.Intel‎lect:理解力,治理,非凡的材质‎,才华出众的‎人;intel‎lectu‎al:知识分子(可以加s做‎复数)6. in early‎phase‎早期阶段;in phase‎同相位的,同时协调的‎7. be emplo‎yed in(doing‎)sth从事‎于--- he child‎ren were emplo‎yed in paint‎ing. 孩子们忙于‎画画儿.Tbe emplo‎yed to do sth被雇‎佣来做--- He i emplo‎yed to resto‎re the paint‎ings. 他被雇修复‎这些画.。

星火英语六级词汇听力

星火英语六级词汇听力

1.adhereChina will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.中国在应对国际事务中将坚持奉行独立、和平的外交政策。

2.cherishI will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!我将永远把在此地的旅行珍藏在记忆中。

3.ascribeThe agency asc ribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.该机构将气温的上升主要归咎于温室气体排放的不断增长、温度周期性波动以及来自北极越来越少的冷气。

4.coincideHer taste in music coincides with her husband's.她与其丈夫对音乐的品味一致。

5.overwhelmOur team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.我们的队伍以40分的优势战胜了对手。

6.overwhelmingBeijing took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympicbid.北京以压倒性的选票优势获得了奥运会申办权。

7.pursuitWe've simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness.我们仅仅重申一个古老的事实:对财富的追求并不能一直以幸福为终结。

星火英语六级词汇听力2

星火英语六级词汇听力2

Senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older Americans are fighting against—discrimination by age.上了年纪的美国人极力反对针对老年人的优惠,因为他们认为这是一种年龄歧视。

2.extravagantWhen asked to use three words to describe society's rich,the top respons es were “extravagant”,“greedy” and “corrupt”.当问到用三个词语描绘社会上的富人阶层,“奢侈”、“贪婪”、“腐败”占据前三。

3.flushThe child's cheeks were flushed with fever.这个孩子的脸颊因发烧而通红。

4.fundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industry and the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.甚至希尔顿酒店也对太空旅游业表现出浓厚的兴趣,其可能单独或合资去建造太空酒店。

5.grantedGranted,some amount of delusion is probably part of the human condition.必须承认,一些错觉可能是人思想的一部分。

He was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhood well into his adult life.直到长大成人,童年痛苦的回忆仍萦绕在他的脑海中。

7.initiateThe concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics,initiated in 1988,and has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games.无烟奥林匹克概念最初于1988年提出,并于1992年的巴塞罗那奥运会实现。

星火英语六级词汇大全(带音标)【精选文档】

星火英语六级词汇大全(带音标)【精选文档】

abnormal / æb’nɔ:mәl/a.不正常的;变态的abolish / ә’bɔliʃ/ vt。

废除,取消abrupt/ ә’brΛpt/a. 突然的,意外的,唐突的absurd / әb'sә:d/ a.不合理的,荒唐的abundance / ә’bΛndәns/n。

丰富,充裕academy / ә'kædәmi/n。

私立中学;专科院校accessory / æk’sesәri/n.同谋 a.附属的accommodate / ә’kɔmәdeit/vt.容纳;供应,供给ac cord / ә’kɔ:d/vt。

一致(~ with);给予acknowledge / әk’nɔlidʒ/vt。

承认;告知收到acquaint / ә’kweint/vt.使认识,使了解acquisition / ‘ækwi’ziʃәn/n. 获得,添加的物品activate / ‘æktiveit/vt. 刺激,使活动acute / ә’kju:t/a。

敏锐的adhere / әd’hiә/vi. (fml)粘附;追随;坚持(~ to sth) adjacent / ә’dʒeisәnt/a。

毗连的;紧接着的adjoin / ә’dʒɔin/vt.贴近,毗连;靠近administer / әd’ministә/vt。

执行,管理,治理, adolescent /ædә’lesәnt/a。

青春期的,青年的n。

青少年a dvent / ‘ædvәnt/n. 来到,来临a dverse / ‘ædvә:s/a。

不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的a dvertise / ‘ædvәtaiz/vt。

通知vi.登广告a dvocate / ‘ædvәkit/n.辩护者vt。

拥护a erial / ‘ɛәriәl/a。

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Day 1Adhere(黏附, 附着; 坚持, 支持) Cherish(珍爱, 珍视, 爱护)Ascribe(珍爱, 珍视, 爱护)Coincide(同时发生)Overwhelm(压倒, 制服; 打败) Overwhelming(势不可挡的)Pursuit(追赶, 追捕)Comply(遵从, 依从, 服从) Conspicuous(显眼的, 明显的) endeavo(u)r(努力,尽力,尝试) Homogeneous(同性质的, 同类的) Immerse (使浸入)Indulge(放纵, 容许)Persistent(持续的; 不断的)Retrieve(寻回, 找回,收回)Revive(恢复, 苏醒, 复活)Suppress(压制; 镇压)Testify(证明; 证实)Accustom((使)习惯于)Ambiguous(引起歧义的; 模棱两可的, 含糊不清的)Ascend(上升, 攀登)Billionaire(亿万富翁)Brisk(轻快的, 活泼的)Certify(证明, 证实)Conceive(想出, 构想, 设想) Contemplate(注视, 凝视)Disable(使无能力; 使残废)Eccentric(古怪的, 怪癖的; 异乎寻常的) Day 2 Extravagant(奢侈的, 铺张的)堕落的, 腐败的Flush (面红耳赤; (使)脸红)FundingGranted(认为…是理所当然的)Haunt 经常出没于Initiate (开始, 着手) Intrinsic(固有的, 内在的, 本质的) Intuition(直觉)Irritate(使发怒, 使急躁)Manifest (清楚表示; 显露)Mingle(混合, 混入)Obscure(模糊不清的; 不易看清的, 暗淡的)Paradox(似非而是的隽语)privacy挤进radiateRefrain(抑制; 克制; 戒除)supervisorsurgical(外科的;外科手术的)Suspicious(猜疑的, 疑心的)Terminate(结束; 使终结)协定, 协议, 契约terroristTumble(突然摔倒)Absurd(荒谬的, 荒唐的)Allege(断言, 宣称, 辩解)Analogy(类似, 相似)Array (展示, 陈列, 一系列)国王的, 女王的Articulate(表达能力强的) Ascertain(弄清, 确定, 查明)Assertive (断言的,肯定的)Availability(有效;有益;可利用性)精品文库Barren(贫瘠的, 不孕的, 不生育的; 不结果的)Bewilder(使迷惑, 使难住) Coincidence(符合, 一致)Conform(顺应, 一致)Day 3Conscientious(认真的, 勤奋的) Consolidate((使)巩固; (使)加强) Consultancy(顾问(工作))Contrive(谋划或策划(某事), 设计, 发明) Converge(会于一点, 向一点会合) Decisive(决定性的)Deduce(推论, 演绎)Deem(认为, 相信)Deprive(剥夺, 夺去, 使丧失) Deteriorate(恶化, 变坏)Diminish ((使)减少; 缩小)Disciplined(受过训练的,遵守纪律的) Disperse((使)散开, 驱散)Divert(使转移[向]; 使得到消遣)Eject(弹出, 喷出, 排出)Elapse((时间)消逝, 过去)Elevate(举起, 提高)终曲,末乐章Elicit(引出, 探出)Eligible(有资格当选的, 有条件被选中的) Emission(排放,散发,发出(气体、光、热)) Endanger(危及, 使遭受危险)Endow(捐钱, 捐赠, 资助)Erase(擦掉, 抹去, 清除)Exhaustion(精疲力竭;疲劳) Exquisite(精致的, 精美的)Extract(拔出, 抽出)Flaw(缺点, 瑕疵, 缺陷)Fraud(欺诈, 欺骗行为)Hamper(妨碍, 束缚, 限制)Incentive(刺激鼓励)Incidentally(顺便提一句;附带的) Indignant(愤怒的, 愤慨的, 义愤的)Infectious(传染的, 有传染性的)Day 4Ingenious(灵巧的)Instantaneous(瞬间发生的, 即刻的) Integral(构成整体所必需的) Intelligible(可理解的, 明白易懂的, 清楚的)Jeopardize(危及, 损害)Lawsuit(诉讼)Linger(逗留, 徘徊)Magnify(放大; 扩大)Maturity(成熟;成熟期;发育完全) Migrate(迁移; 移往)Misfortune(不幸, 厄运, 逆境) Negligible(可忽略的, 无足轻重的) Notorious(臭名昭著的, 声名狼藉的) Outdate(使过时)Outflow(流出, 外流)Permeate(渗入, 渗透)Porch(门廊)Predominant(占主导地位的, 显著的) Prescription(处方, 药方)精品文库Prevalent(普遍的, 盛行的, 流行的) Profound(深度的; 深切的; 深远的) Prolong(延长; 拉长; 拖延)Reassure(消除恐惧或疑虑; 恢复信心) Rectify(改正, 矫正)Refute(驳斥, 驳倒)Repel(击退, 抵制)Reproach(责备)Roughly(粗略地;大体上;大致上) Sensational(轰动的, 群情激动的) Simulate(模仿, 模拟)Sociologist(社会学家)Spacious(宽敞的)Subscribe(订购, 预订;捐助) Subsidiary(附属事物, 附属机构, 子公司) Surpass(超过; 优于; 多于; 非…所能办到) Tempt(引诱或怂恿(某人)干不正当的事) Terrorism(恐怖主义,恐怖手段)Tow(拖, 拉, 拽)Transition(过渡; 转变; 变迁)Day 5Underlying(根本的, 基础的; 含蓄的, 潜在的)Unprecedented(前所未有的, 无前例的) 综合的奇迹Unveil(使公之于众;揭露)---veil(面纱)Void(空的, 空虚的)旅游者Vow(郑重宣布;许愿)Vulgar(庸俗的, 粗俗的, 低级的) Wasteful(庸俗的, 粗俗的, 低级的) 持续辛勤地工作Abort(中止, 夭折)使命, 任务Accessory(附件, 配件) Adherence(忠诚)付出(代价), 失去Administer (管理, 支配) Aerospace (航空航天学)航天飞机Affiliate(使隶属于, 接纳…为成员)Alien(外国的, 外国人的; 陌生的)Alleviate(减轻, 缓解, 缓和)Alternate(轮流的, 交替的)Ambiguity(歧义;意义不明确)Amend(改良; 修改, 修订)Appraise(估价;估计;估量)告知,通知Appropriation(拨付,拨发; 占用,挪用,盗用) Apt(易于…的, 有…倾向的; 恰当的, 适宜的) Arrogance(傲慢的, 自大的)-----arroganton no account(绝不, 切莫)Assurance(保证, 担保, 确信)Athletic(运动员的;运动的)Attendant(服务人员, 侍者, 随从)轻浮的,朝三暮四的,反复无常的飞行服务员authorize/ise(授权, 批准; 委托)代表(某人), 代替(某人)执行某公务Avail(效用, 利益) Bald (秃头的, 秃的)Bankruptcy(破产;倒闭)Behavioral(动作的)Blunder((因无知、粗心等造成)的错误)Brighten(使更加有趣(或令人兴奋、有吸引力))地毯Capsule(胶囊)Carefree(无忧无虑的,快乐舒畅的)Chronic(慢性的)Circulation(流通, 循环)Clearing(<军>医疗后送站,师救护所)非正统的, 非传统的, 非正规的没有先见之明而蒙受损失多产的, 富饶的Day 6Collaboration(合作, 协作)精品文库(一件)衣服纱, 纱线, 纺线纺纱工织工;编织者Collide(相撞, 碰撞)----collisionCommemorate(纪念, 庆祝)Commentary(评论; 评注; 实况报道, 解说词) Commonplace(普通的, 平庸的) Complement(补充)Compliment (赞美(话), 恭维(话)) Compulsory(必须做的, 强制性的)Concise(简明的)省略, 遗漏; 删掉有关的;恰当的Condolence(同情;吊唁) Confidential(秘密的, 机密的) Configuration(构造, 形状, 外貌, 轮廓) Conformity(依照, 遵从; 符合, 一致) Confrontation(对抗, 对抗的事物) Congressman(<美>国会议员)Constrain(强迫, 强使; 限制, 约束) Contamination(污染;弄脏;毒害) Correlation(相互的关系)Credible(可信的, 可靠的)Criterion(标准, 准则)Decentralize(权力下放; 分散)The two major U.S. political parties are vast, sprawling, decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positions whose members do not feel obliged to vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.Dedicate(奉献; 贡献)Defective(有错误的,有缺陷的;不完美的,有瑕疵的) Deficient(有缺点的,有缺陷的)Degrade(使降级, 使降低身份)Delicacy(精美的食物;对…感到棘手) Deregulation(违反规定,反常)Destiny(命运; 天命; 天数)Deviate(偏离; 越轨)Diffuse(四散的, 漫射的)丑角, 小丑Discontent(不满)Diversion(转移, 转向)Doubtless(无疑地, 肯定地)Drawback(缺点, 不利条件; 障碍)Duplicate(复制; 完全一样的东西, 复制品) Day 7Dwell(住, 住)Embark(乘船, 装载)embarked on着手, 开始做某事Empirical(以观察或实验为依据的)Enforcement(强制,实施,执行) Enthusiastic(满腔热情的, 热心的; 极感兴趣的)外交官Entrepreneur(企业家)Evoke(产生, 引起, 唤起)Exceptional (优越的, 杰出的)Expectancy(期待;期望)Expedition(远征; 探险; 考察)Expenditure(花费, 使用)Expire(期满, (期限)终止)Extinct(灭绝的, 绝种的)Fabricate(编造, 捏造, 虚构; 伪造)Fabulous(寓言般的, 难以置信的, 巨大的)Facet(小平面, 面)Falsehood(谎言;假话;虚假)Feast(盛会, 宴会)Feeble(虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的)Flap(轻拍, 拍打, 拍击)Flip(发疯, 失去理智)Fragile(易碎的, 脆的)Friction(摩擦; 摩擦力)Fuse(保险丝, 熔丝;导火线; 引信)Galaxy(星系; 银河系, 银河)generalize/ise(概括, 归纳, 推论) Generosity(慷慨, 大方, 宽容)Glare(怒视, 瞪眼)glared at Glide(滑行, 滑动, 滑翔)Gloomy(黑暗的, 阴暗的)Gossip(流言, 闲话)Grieve(感到悲痛, 伤心)Grope(暗中摸, 摸索)Guilt(使人内疚的责备)Harmonious(和谐的,和睦的;协调的,调和的) Hatch(孵出, 破壳而出)Day 8Hazardous(冒险的,有危险的)------ Hazard Heighten((使)变高, (使)增大)精品文库Hoist(把…吊起, 升起)Hospitality(殷勤, 好客)Humane(仁爱的,慈善的)------- HumanHurl(猛投, 用力掷, 大声叫骂)Hypothesis(假说, 假设, 前提)Ignite(点燃; 引发)爆炸物, 炸药Illiterate(目不识丁的,文盲的) Illuminate(使明亮; 照亮)Imaginative(富于想像力的; 运用想像力的) Imperative(富于想像力的; 运用想像力的) Impractical(不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的) Incompatible(合不来的, 不能和谐相处的;不协调的) Indicative(标示的, 指示的, 象征的) Indignation(愤怒, 愤慨, 气愤)Infringe(侵犯,侵害(某人的自由、权益等))instal(l)ment(分期付款)Institutional(慈善机构的)Intent(意图, 意向, 目的)Intervene(干涉, 干预; 调解)Intricate(错综复杂的)Invalid(无用的, 无效的)Invariably(始终不变地)Investigator(调查者;审查者)Investor(投资者;出资者)Irrational(无理性的;失去理性的;不合理的)Jerk(猛拉)Junction(联结点, 会合点, 枢纽)Leaflet(传单, 散页印刷品)Legislator(立法委员;议员;立法者)Liability(责任, 义务; 倾向)Linear(线性的)Literal(照字面的, 原义的)Luminous(发光的, 发亮的; 光明的) Malpractice(玩忽职守, 渎职, 不法行为) masteryMedicare(精通;熟练;掌握)Merge((使)混合, (使)合并)Methodology(方法学,方法论)Miniature(小型的, 微小的; 微型复制品, 微小模型) minimize/ise(把…减至最低数量) Mountainous(多山的) Mourn(哀悼)Multicultural(多种文化的)Naive(幼稚的; 无经验的; 单纯的)Notable(值得注意的, 显著的; 著名的)Nutrition(营养)Obedient(顺从的; 服从的)Obesity(肥胖;过胖)Oppress(使烦恼; 压迫, 压制)Optic(眼睛的,视觉的)Day 9Originate(起源于, 来自, 产生; 创造, 创始, 开创; 发明) 争吵, 争辩; 抱怨Overlap(部分重叠)Overstate(夸大(某事))减轻…的重要性,贬低,轻视因果关系Parental(父母的) Pastime(消遣, 娱乐)Pathetic(凄惨的; 可怜的)Patriotic(爱国的, 有爱国心的)------patriot 人;(尤指)要人,名人Patrol(巡逻; 巡查)军舰, 战舰土地的;领地的;属地的船, 舰Perpetual(永久的; 终身的)Perplex(使迷惑; 使混乱)Pervasive(无处不在的;遍布的;充斥各处的) Pollutant(污染物质)Ponder(考虑; 深思熟虑)Precede(在…之前, 先于)Preclude(阻止; 排除; 妨碍; 使…行不通) Predecessor(前任, 前辈)Prediction(预言;预言的事物)premise(预言;预言的事物)preside(主持; 主管)prestige(威信, 威望, 声望)----- prestigiousprey(捕食, 掠食)Proficient(精通的, 熟练的)Prone(易于…的; 很可能…的)Propel(推进; 推动)Provocative(煽动性的, 刺激性的, 挑衅的) Quantitative(数量(上)的)-----quantity Radiant(放热的; 发光的; 辐射的)Random(任意的; 无计划的)样品, 标本Rebound(处于伤心困惑的状态)精品文库统计资料排除; 不包括在内Recipe(烹饪法; 食谱) Refreshment(茶点; 点心)Regime(政治制度, 政权, 政体)Resignation(辞职书)Respectable(可敬的,值得尊敬的; 相当大的,可观的) Respectful(有礼貌的;恭敬的)Retort(反驳, 回嘴)Retrospect(回顾, 回想)基因组Revelation(显露, 泄露, 透露, 揭露)---reveal Revenge(报仇, 报复)Robbery(明抢;敲竹杠)SARSScar(伤痕, 伤疤; 精神上的创伤)Scenario(剧情说明;脚本)Scorn(鄙视; 轻蔑)Scrutiny(细看, 细查; 监视)Secrecy(使某人发誓保守秘密)Segregation(分开;隔离)Seniority(年长;职位高)功勋, 功劳; 价值; 长处, 优点Sensitivity(敏感;敏感度) Day 10Sentiment(柔情; 态度或意见)凭本能的,天生的,直觉的Setback(挫折; 阻碍) Shrewd(机灵的, 精明的)Signify(表示…的意思, 意味)Sizable(相当大的, 颇大的)露出, 浮现Snatch(抢; 夺; 攫取)Sparkle(发火花, 闪耀)Specification(说明书, 详细的计划书) Speculative(思考的,思索的,推测出的)世界末日的局面Staple(钉书钉)Stationary(不动的; 静止的)Stern(苛刻的, 严格的)抗议; 反对Stockholder(股东)Subordinate(级别或职位较低的, 下级的) Subsidy(补贴, 津贴, 补助金)Summon(传唤; 召集)Superiority(优越(性), 优等)Symmetrical(对称的;匀称的)----symmetry Symposium(讨论会, 专题报告)Tangle(乱糟糟的一堆, 混乱) Temperament(性格, 性情, 气质)试探性的; 试验的; 尝试性的保守的, 守旧的Threshold(门槛)Tragic(悲剧的)泄露Trivial(琐碎的, 没有价值的, 没有意义的) Truthful(说实话的,诚实的)Turbulent(骚动的; 骚乱的; 汹涌的)Underway(骚动的; 骚乱的; 汹涌的)大火(灾)Unfold(显露, 展现)Uphold(支持, 维护)Verbal(口头的; 动词的)Versatile(有多种学问、技能或职业的; 多才多艺的) Vicinity(近, 接近, 密切)Vulnerable(近, 接近, 密切)积极分子, 活动家回避, 避免Warehouse(仓库, 货栈) Day 11economicconcernpotentialopportunitylikelyclaimconsiderdeclinemaintainpreventtreatmentacceptaffordcareerinfluenceriskcompetitiveconductcontributecurrentdecreasefashionpromoteboombudget精品文库cancel concentrate conflict culturalDay 12 depend enhance ensure function performance regard response survey wealthy alter alternative attitude breakthrough challenge display economist exaggerate guarantee identify impose Inferior notion profession promise responsible revenue sensitive shift solution worth abandon acute attachDay 13 attribute blame combine complaint comprehension confirm considerate convince crash disaster dominant dominate enforce estimate exception extendgrantimply prospect reflect resource rightsroutine satisfyscalestability strengthen transaction transfer tremendous virtuallyDay 14 account acknowledge acquire anticipate collision compensation complain consult consumption contrary contrast controversy critical精品文库deliver depress descend destroy destruction disorder distinction economics efficiency emergency exclusive extraordinary flexible generate ideal insight inspireDay 15 intensify interpret means monitor persist plunge popularity position previous priority privilege recreation regardless reserve resolve reverse sacrifice salary secretary sense stablestock sustain trend abnormal abolish accelerate accommodation agendaalertambition ambitious appearance Day 16 appliance appropriate capacity combat compel compete complete conclusion confront constitute consultant contest conventional copecordcrudedebate decent decoratedefydenialdenyderivedifferdiscarddue emphasize/ise enlarge entertainment entitleDay 17error精品文库excessive exclude expand exploit explore exposefake fantastic fiction genuine habit highlight hono(u)r identical impress impression indispensable induce influential internal match minimum mobile modesty modify morality motivate negative negotiation obligation oblige obviousDay 18 occasion perspective powerful precise property proposal provoke recession reconcile relate reservation resign retainscanscope shrink significant slavery spitespot stimulate submit successive suffering sufficient supplement survivor sympathy symptom tedious Transform vigorous virtue withdraw Day 19 accumulate aggressive allowance alone announce anxiety assemble assign breed candidate circuit coarse Coca-Cola comment commitment compact精品文库compatible compensate complicated comprehensive compress comprise confirmation confuse consequently consist constant contradiction convey cooperation courtcrucial deceive deficitdelete dependence Day 20 dilemma distressdrain economy elaborate endure enrichenrol(l) equivalent exceed excessexpelexplicit extinguish fascinatefatal fluctuate foresee furnish gamble genetic haul heave historical hostile humanity imaginary imagination inadequate incident incline。

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