小升初暑期英语六升七新七年级新初一讲义第6讲 主题阅读之社会热点(含练习答案)

学员姓名：学科教师：年级：六升七辅导科目：授课日期时间主题主题精讲提升3：社会热点学习目标1.增长学生对社会热点问题的熟知度，并在增加精讲提升能力同时增加词汇短语；2.灵活迁移精讲提升相关的信息到写作中去。

教学内容教学建议：1.通过图片提问学生对图片的看法；2.找出学生代表发言，并导出本节课重点--社会热点What happened? What would you do? Keys:1.Picture one shows Korean resist China, and Chinese people won’t sell korean goods.2.I won’t get off the ferry either.【知识梳理1】教学建议：1.带领学生学习给出的生词和短语部分;2.让学生在规定时间里精讲提升短文并完成下面题目,限时7-8分钟；3.讲解学生错题。

【精讲提升】Word bank:1. turn off 关掉2. mend 修补3. join 加入4. garbage 垃圾5. toilet 厕所；抽水马桶6. fill 填充be filled with 充满了。

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join ‘environment club’. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, neither the students nor the teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.Choose the best answer.( )1. Environment clubs ask students________A. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags( ) 2. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.A.at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home( )3.on a no –car day, ______ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither students nor teachers( )4. After students mend toilets, they save______A. a small riverB. a clubC. a lot of waterD. a toilet( )5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________A.clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachersKeys: D A D C B【知识梳理2】【精讲提升】Choose the best answer.教学建议：1. 让学生带着后面的问题在限定的时间6分钟内完成本篇文章的精讲提升，并在文章中划出问题的答案出处；2. 让学生根据语境猜测划线部分词组和短语的意思并进行相关的拓展句型练习；2. 检查时态人称以及介词等是否表达正确。

Word bank:Is your schoolbag too heavy? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into(1) ______in Chinese middle schools soon. Heavy schoolbags have been a serious (2) _____ for a long time, but the e-schoolbags will work it out. A schoolbag is (3) _____ lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps the e-schoolbag should be (4) _____ an e-t extbook. It is a small computer for students. It is as (5) ______as a usual book, (6) _____ it can still have all the things for study, such as textbooks, exercise-books and so on. They can made (7)____ chips(芯片）like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to (8) _____ the right chip into the e-schoolbags .Some people say (9) ______ e-textbooks can be easily broken, while others say they are good students' eyes. Perhaps only time will tell who is right.( ) 1. A. use B. useful C. used D.to use( ) 2.A.idea B. problem C. question D. nothing( )3.A.very B. much C. too much D. much too( ) 4.A.call B. calls C. called D. calling( ) 5.A.small B. smaller C. smallest D. very small( ) 6.A.and B. but C. or D.so( ) 7.A.into B. from C. up D. through( ) 8.A.bring B. take C. put D. carry( ) 9.A.if B. what C. that D. whetherKeys: A B B C A B A C C【知识梳理4】【精讲提升4】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.教学建议：1. 让学生关注首字母的解题技巧，注意词性。

2. 积累文章中的好词好句，作为写作的素材。

Dogs have feelings. Sometimes they may feel angry or afraid. If you watcha dog c__1___, you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying tot___2___ you.If a dog is afraid of you, it will look away from you. It will run away, too. Sometimes the hair on its back stands1. serious 严重的2. work out 解决3. light 轻的4. such as 例如5. on the screen 在屏幕上6. send e-mail 发邮件7. broken 坏的________________________________________________________________________5. Do you like wearing uniforms? Why?________________________________________________________________________Keys:1.In Japan2.No, she didn’t.3.Two.4.because he don’t need to choose clothes every day.5. 略。

【例题精讲】In a 2005 survey of 2005 schoolchildren in six cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, it was found that about 77% of them were short of sleep. Should school hours be cut? In new survey taken by the China Daily website, almost 70% of the 1, 133 people online agreed with cutting school hours, while 20% disagreed and 10% gave no answer.Liu Xing (12-year-old, 6-grade student): I get up at 5:50 every school day, have breakfast at 6:15, leave home at 6:30 and, after a 30-minute bus ride, arrive at school at 7:00, a full hour before lessons start. Besides, I spend my weekends taking classes in math and English, as well as learning to play the piano.Wang Qun (Liu Xing’s mother): My son is still not doing enough to win a place at a top high school, as it is so competitive. They want students with good English and math and also special skills.“Craig”(netizen 网民): The best way for children to learn is throughplay. Through play, they can develop their characters, learn to beindependent(独立) and improve all kinds of skills.“Skylark”(netizen): Young parents have little time to play wi th theirchildren, so letting them go home early is not a good idea. I think schoolsshould have more activities for children after class.Qi Zhen(high school teacher): People might take some time to accept shorter school hours. It will also take time to c hange people’s traditional mind that going to college is the only way to a good job.( )6.“Craig”(netizen) thinks that the best way for children to learrn is through .A.writingB.readingC. listeningD. playing( )7. The China Daily website took a new survey to .A. see how many school children are short of sleepB. see what people think of cutting school hoursC. give schoolchildren more time to playD. Liu Xing with his math and English study( )8. probably disagree with shorter school hours.A. Wang Qun and “Skylark”B. Liu Xing and “Craig”C. Liu Xing and “Skylark”D. “Craig” and Qi Zhen( )9. The survery found that .A. Liu Xing doesn’t want to le arn to play the piano.B. Wang Qun has lots of time to teach her son English every day.C. almost 90% of the 1, 133 people online agreed with cutting school hours.D. about 77% of schoolchildren were short of sleep.( )10. What can we learn from QI Zhen’s words?A. Schools should have more activities for children after class.B. All the schools will take shorter school hours soon.C. There’ll be a long to way to change people’s traditional mind.D. Through play children can develop well in different ways.Key: DBADC【巩固练习】About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But __4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. __12__ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still __13__ to do so.Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all __14__ a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing __15__ too.1. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy4. A. why B. what C. how D. when5. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell7. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier8. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied9. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. haveI want you to see new inventions(发明). I want you to see the earth 6 more and more beautiful. We try our best to build a peaceful world. We are fighting for freedom (自由) and safety. I want each child to have beautiful dreams. And I will work hard for it,I am so proud of both of you, and I love you very much! Let's 7 our new life together in the White House.Love, DadAgencies Obama ( ) 1. A. relaxing B. tired C. funny D. happy( ) 2. A. and B. so C. because D. after( ) 3. A. ask B. tell C. speak D. teach( ) 4. A. take B. have C. show D. bring( ) 5. A. ages B. class C. families D. kinds( ) 6. A. becomes B. become C. became D. to become( ) 7. A. start B. find C. work D. thinkKeys: DCBDABA提高题Write at least 50 words about the topic “Planning a trip to __________”(以“计划一次去___________ 的旅游”为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格)Suggested questions:●Which place are you going to travel to during the holiday? Why?●Who are you going to travel there with?●How long are you going to stay there?●How are you going to travel there? Why?●Which place would you like to visit there?●Do you think you will have a good time there?Keys;I have planned to go Beijing with my mom during the summer vacation.I plan to stay in Beijing for one week so that I can have enough time to visit all the place of interest in Beijing.Great Wall,for example,is so popular that even attracts to thousands of foreign visitors every year.I have also decided to travel to Beijing by train,therefore I can have more pleasurable time enjoy the beautiful sceneries on the way to Beijing.1. fill 填充be filled with 充满了。