英语物主代词用法口诀

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英语物主代词用法口诀

张志华

物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。

形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。

句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。

物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。

句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。

两种代词形不同,添个s 形变名。

his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。

说明:英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。详见下表:

形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中只能作定语,后面一定要跟一个名词;名词性物主代词相当于一个名词,不能用在名词之前,可单独使用,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。如:

These are our books.

Her parents are doctors.

This is my pen. Yours is on the desk.

The bike is his. It’s not mine.

七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习

一、用适当的人称代词填空:

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.

2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.

3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.

4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.

5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.

6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.

7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.

8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.

9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.

10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?

11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with

____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.

12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.

13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.

14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .

15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?

16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.

二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?

2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .

3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .

4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).

5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____

6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.

7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .

8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk.

Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.

2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.

We all like _________(she,her,hers).

3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.

Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?

4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.

Can you help _________(he,him,his)?

5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?

6. We can’t find our bikes.

Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?

7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.

The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).

B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.

2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.

3. You must look after ________ things.

4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.

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