史上最全!278个英语常考知识点总结-赶快收藏!
英语知识点用法归纳总结
英语知识点用法归纳总结英语作为全球通用语言之一，其丰富的语法和词汇知识点涵盖了各个方面的日常生活和学术领域。
为了更好地掌握英语，我们需要对其中的知识点进行系统的归纳总结，以便更好地理解和运用。
下面我们将对英语的语法、词汇、写作、口语等各个方面进行总结分析。
1. 语法知识点1.1 动词时态动词时态是英语语法中的重要知识点之一，它表示事件发生的时间。
英语中的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
每种时态都有其特定的用法和规则，掌握好动词时态的用法对于良好的语言表达至关重要。
1.2 名词单复数名词单复数是英语语法中的基础知识点，它是表示人、事物、动物等具体事物的词语。
名词的单数形式和复数形式根据不同的规则进行变化，有些名词变化规则比较简单，有些则比较复杂。
掌握好名词单复数的变化规则能够帮助我们正确地使用名词，并避免在交流中出现错误。
1.3 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是表示程度的形式，用于比较两个或多个事物之间的差异。
一般来说，形容词的比较级是在词尾加-er或在前面加more，最高级是在词尾加-est或在前面加most。
副词的比较级和最高级则是在词尾加-er和-est或在前面加more和most。
掌握好形容词和副词的比较级和最高级能够使我们在表达中更加准确和流利。
1.4 语态英语中的语态包括主动语态和被动语态，它表示动作的执行者和承受者。
主动语态是指主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态是指主语是动作的承受者。
英语中的被动语态的构成由助动词be和动词的过去分词构成。
掌握好被动语态的用法能够帮助我们更好地理解文章和进行表达。
1.5 介词用法介词是表示时间、地点、方向、方式等概念的词语。
英语中的介词有固定的搭配和用法，我们需要根据相关规则和例句来掌握其用法。
掌握好介词的用法能够使我们在表达和交流中更加地道和自然。
初中英语中考必考知识点
初中英语中考必考知识点一、语法知识（一）名词1. 可数名词与不可数名词可数名词有单复数形式。
复数形式的构成规则有：一般在词尾加 -s，如book books。
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加 -es，如box boxes。
以辅音字母 + y结尾的词，变y为i加 -es，如city cities；但以元音字母+y 结尾的词，直接加 -s，如day days。
以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v加 -es，如knife knives，但也有一些词直接加 -s，如roof roofs。
不可数名词没有复数形式，常见的不可数名词有：water, milk, air, food（表示食物的总称时）等。
2. 名词所有格有生命的名词所有格：一般在词尾加's，如Tom's book。
以s结尾的复数名词，只加'，如the students' classroom。
表示两者或两者以上共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加's；表示各自拥有时，每个名词后都加's。
例如：Lucy and Lily's mother（她们共同的妈妈）；Lucy's and Lily's rooms（她们各自的房间）。
无生命的名词所有格常用“of + 名词”结构，如the window of the room。
（二）代词1. 人称代词主格：I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they，在句中作主语。
例如：I like English.宾格：me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them，在句中作宾语。
例如：He helps me.2. 物主代词形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their，后面要接名词。
例如：This is my book.名词性物主代词：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
(完整版)英语语法重点整理
(完整版)英语语法重点整理一、名词1. 名词是指用来表示人、事物、地点等具体或抽象概念的词语。
2. 可数名词可以是单数或复数形式。
不可数名词只有单数形式。
3. 名词可以用来作为句子的主语、宾语、表语等。
二、动词1. 动词是表示动作或状态的词语。
2. 动词根据时态的不同可以分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
3. 动词的变位形式包括原形、过去式、过去分词等。
三、形容词1. 形容词是用来描述名词的词语。
2. 形容词可以用来修饰名词，进行比较和最高级等。
3. 形容词的变位形式包括原级、比较级和最高级。
四、副词1. 副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等的词语。
2. 副词可以用来表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。
3. 副词的变位形式一般不变。
五、介词1. 介词是用来表示两个词语之间的关系的词语。
2. 介词用来表达空间、时间、方向、原因、目的等关系。
3. 常见的介词有in, on, at, to, for等。
六、连词1. 连词是用来连接句子、短语或词语的词语。
2. 并列连词用于连接同级的词语或短语，如and, but, or等。
3. 从属连词用于引导从句，如if, because, when等。
七、冠词1. 冠词是用来限定名词的词语。
2. 冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词，如the, a, an等。
八、代词1. 代词是用来替代名词的词语。
2. 常见的代词有主格代词、宾格代词、物主代词、反身代词等。
九、句子结构1. 英语句子结构由主语、谓语、宾语等组成。
2. 句子结构可以包括简单句、复合句和并列句等。
十、语态1. 语态是用来表示动作执行者与承受者关系的词语。
2. 英语有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。
以上是英语语法的重点整理，希望对你有所帮助。
高考英语必看知识点归纳
高考英语必看知识点归纳高考英语是许多学生在高中阶段的重要考试之一，它不仅考察学生的英语语言知识，还考察语言运用能力。
以下是一些高考英语必看的知识点归纳：词汇量词汇是英语学习的基础，高考英语要求学生掌握大约3500个左右的词汇。
这些词汇包括基础词汇和一些高频使用的学术词汇。
学生应该通过阅读、记忆和实际运用来不断扩充和巩固词汇量。
语法知识语法是英语语言的框架，高考英语会考察学生对各种时态、语态、句型结构的掌握程度。
重点语法点包括：- 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。
- 语态：主动语态和被动语态。
- 句型：简单句、并列句、复合句等。
- 非谓语动词：动名词、不定式、分词。
- 从句：定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等。
阅读理解阅读理解是高考英语的重头戏，它考察学生的理解、分析和推理能力。
学生应该学会快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意，理解细节信息，以及进行推理判断。
完形填空完形填空要求学生在理解文章大意的基础上，根据上下文语境选择合适的词汇填空。
这不仅考察学生的词汇量，也考察他们的逻辑推理和语境理解能力。
写作能力高考英语写作通常包括短文写作和应用文写作。
学生需要掌握一定的写作技巧，如如何组织文章结构，如何使用恰当的连接词，以及如何表达自己的观点。
听力理解听力部分考察学生对英语口语的理解能力。
学生应该通过多听、多练习来提高自己的听力水平，包括对不同口音、语速和语境的适应能力。
翻译技巧翻译是高考英语中的一个重要部分，它要求学生能够准确、流畅地将中文翻译成英文，或者反之。
学生应该掌握基本的翻译技巧，如直译、意译等。
应试技巧除了以上知识点外，学生还应该掌握一些应试技巧，如时间管理、答题策略等，以提高考试效率。
结束语：高考英语的准备是一个系统的过程，需要学生在词汇、语法、阅读、写作、听力和翻译等多方面下功夫。
希望以上的知识点归纳能够帮助学生更好地复习和准备高考英语，最终取得理想的成绩。
(完整版)初中英语常考知识点集锦
初中英语常考知识点集锦1.across from 在。
.。
.。
对面。
例如:The shop is across from the bank.2。
be strict with“对...要求严格”3。
be interested in对。
.感兴趣4。
be surprised at对.。
感到惊讶；to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是；5. learn from sb。
向某人学习；6。
depend on依靠7.at the same time同时all the time总是，一直at this/that time在这时/那时8。
at the age of。
在.。
岁的时候9.be away from。
.。
远离。
.。
/从。
离开10.make a mistake犯错误。
make an excuse找借口。
11.make friends with sb.和某人交友make a noise制造噪音12.people（all over the world/around the world）全世界人13。
agree with sb.同意某人的观点14。
belong to属于15.stop/keep/prevent sb。
from doing sth.阻止某人做某事16。
as long as只要17.be like/look like"。
...怎么样”18.hear from sb。
= receive a letter/message from sb.收到某人的来信；write to sb。
= write a letter from sb。
；hear of 听说；hear about 听到关于。
.。
..的情况19.be good at擅长于be good for对。
有益;be good to对…友好20.work hard at在某方面努力工作21.have/take lessons上课22.do well in在某方面做得好23.be proud of因什么而感到自豪24think of/think about。
英语知识清单
英语知识清单第一部分基础知识1.字母：26个字母的大小写A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U VW X YZa b c d ef gh i j k l m no p qr s t u v wx y z2.音标：48个音标3.词汇：词汇量，近反义词4.句子：大小写，标点符号第二部分语法知识(一)名词单复数1.一般情况，直接加-s，如：b o o k-b o o k s,b a g-b a g s,c a t-c a t s,b e d-b e d s2.以s.x.s h.c h结尾，加-e s，如：b u s-b u s e s,b o x-b o x e s,b r u s h-b r us h es,wa tc h-wa t c h e s3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-e s，如：f am i l y-f am i l i e s, s t r a wb e r r y-s t r a wb e r r i e s4.以“f或f e”结尾，变f或f e为v,再加-e s，如：k n i f e-k n i v e s5.不规则名词复数：m a n-m en,wom a n-w om en,p o l i c em a n-p o l i c e m e n,p o l i c e w o m a n-p o l i c e wo m e n, m o us e-m i c ec h i l d-c h i ld re n,f o ot-f eet,t o ot h-t e e t h,f i s h-f i s h,p e o p l e-p e o p l e, C h i n es e-C h i ne s e,J a p a ne s e-J a p a n e s e不可数名词的复数就是原型：p a pe r,j u i c e,wa t e r, m i l k,r i c e,t e a(二)名词的格(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格：a)单数后加’s如:L uc y’s r u l er m y f a t h e r’s s h i r tb)以s结尾的复数名词后加’如:h i s f r i e n d s’b a g sc)不以s结尾的复数后加’s c h i l d r e n’s s h o e s并列名词中，如果把’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有,如:T om a n d M i k e’s c ar汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’sT om’s a n d M i k e’s c a r s汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of+名词”来表示所有关系：如:a p i c t u r e o f t h e c l a s s r o om a m a p of C h i n a(1)不定冠词：a /an元音开头的可数名词前用a n :a n e g g / a n a p pl e / a n or a n g e / a n e r as e r / a n a n s we r / a n I D c a r d / a n a l a rm c l oc k / a n ac t or / a n ac t r es s / a n e-m a i l / a n a d d r e s s / a n e v e nt/a n e x am p l e /a n o p e r a /a n h o u r a n o l d m a n/a n i n t e r e s t i n g bo o k/a n e xc i t i n g s p o r t/a n a c t i o n m o v i e/a n a r t l e s s o n/(2)定冠词：t h e定冠词的用法：(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物：T h e r u l e r i s o n t h e d e s k.(2)复述上文提到的人或物：H e h a s a s we a t e r.T h e s w e a t e r i s n e w.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物：T h e b o y s a r e n’t a t s c h o o l.(4)在序数词前：J oh n’s b i r t h d a y i s F eb r u a r y t h e s e c o n d.(5)用于固定词组中：i n t h e m o r n i n g/a f t e r n o o n/e v e n i n g不用冠词的情况：(1)专有名词前：Ch i n a i s a b i g c o u nt r y.(2)名词前有定语：t h i s,t h a t, m y ,yo u r,s om e,a n y ,n o等：T h i s i s m y b as e b a l l.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：M o n k e y s c a n’t s wi m.T h e y a r e t e ac h e r s.(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：T o d a y i s C h r i s tm a s D a y.I t’s S u n d a y.(5)一日三餐前：W e h a v e b r e ak f a s t at6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前：T he y o f t e n p l a y f o o t b a l l a f t e r c l a s s.H e p l a y s c he s s at h om e.*但乐器前要用定冠词：I p l a y t h e g u i t a r v e r y we l l.(7)学科名称前：My f a v o r i t e s u b j ec t i s m u s i c.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：T h i s i s Mr L i.(9)固定词组中：at n o on at n i g ht b y b u s代词：人称代词，物主代词人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I(我)m e m y(我的)复数we(我们)us ou r(我们的)第二人称单数y o u(你)y o u y o ur(你的)复数y o u(你们)y o u y o u r(你们的)第三人称单数h e(他)hi m h i s(他的)s h e(她)he r he r(她的)i t(它)i t i t s(它的)复数t h e y(他们/她们/它们)t h em t h e i r(他们的/她们的/它们的)形容词，副词：比较级，最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词t h a n。
英语常考知识点总结279个
英语常考知识点总结279个1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2(比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……e g : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth) 恐惧，害怕……eg : I’m afra id to go out at night I’m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don’t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad +to +do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strict in obeying roles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don’t mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book in teresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math /I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fishing 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since…..132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one’s sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否= wh ether eg: I don’t know if (w hether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I’ll go to Lu Zhou if it does’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北south 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They’ve increased the pr ice of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I’d like an apple i nstead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要163 It's time to do sth It’s time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It’s time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't la ugh at others We laughed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in Lu Zhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He’s not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍215 say to oneself 对自己说216 please +do217 please help yourself218 part-time job 兼职工作full-time job全职工作219 please with sb.220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing222 prefer sth.to sth. 相对... 更喜欢223 pay for224 rather ...than 宁可....也不225 regard ... as 把.... 当作226 remind sb. about sth.227 remind sb. of sth.228 return sth. to sb.229 pretend to do sth. 装着去做什么230 say to sb. 对某人说231 sb. spend some money on sth. 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb. spend sometime (in) doing sth.234 sb. with sb. +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do236 seem to do/be +adj. 显得怎么样237 send + sb sth238 send ...to ...239 shock 使... 震惊240 show sb sth241 show sb sth =show sth to sb242 show sth to sb243 some ... others 一些... 另一些244 start .. with... begin ...with..245 stay away from 远离246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop to do sth 停下来正在做的事去做下一件事248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事249 stop sb(from)dong 阻止某人做某事250 such +名251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 253 take classes254 take sb to 255 take walks=take a walk= go for a walk256 talk to 257 talk of258 talk with sb 259 tell sb to do sth260 tell sb not to do sth 261 tell a lie262 teach sb sth 263 tell ... from..264 thank you for doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as... 266 the same ...(名)...as267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth268 the way to ...(地点)269 too.. to 270 transalte ... into.. . 271 travel with sb272 try to do sth 想干什么但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了273 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力274 try ... 试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小turn up 开大276 turn off 关上turn on 打开277 upsidde down 倒着278 visit to 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
初中英语总复习知识点归纳(基本全了)
初中英语总复习知识点归纳第一部分：语法基础一、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分2. 名词的复数形式3. 名词所有格的用法二、代词1. 人称代词的主格和宾格2. 物主代词的形容词性和名词性3. 反身代词的用法4. 指示代词和疑问代词的用法三、形容词和副词1. 形容词和副词的词形变化2. 形容词和副词的用法3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级四、动词1. 动词的基本形式2. 动词的时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时）3. 动词的语态（主动语态和被动语态）4. 系动词和助动词的用法五、冠词1. 不定冠词a和an的用法2. 定冠词the的用法3. 不使用冠词的情况六、连词1. 并列连词的用法2. 从属连词的用法七、介词1. 常用介词的用法2. 介词短语的结构和用法八、数词1. 基数词和序数词的用法2. 分数、小数和百分数的表达九、感叹词1. 感叹词的用法十、疑问词1. 疑问词的用法十一、句型结构1. 简单句的五种基本句型2. 并列句和复合句的结构和用法十二、主谓一致1. 主谓一致的原则2. 主谓一致的特殊情况十三、倒装句1. 完全倒装和部分倒装的区别2. 常见的倒装句型十四、省略句1. 省略句的结构和用法十五、强调句1. 强调句的结构和用法十六、虚拟语气1. 虚拟语气的用法十七、情态动词1. 情态动词的用法十八、非谓语动词1. 非谓语动词的分类和用法十九、固定搭配1. 常见的固定搭配二十、习惯用语和俚语1. 常见的习惯用语和俚语第二部分：词汇与短语一、词汇记忆方法1. 词根词缀记忆法2. 同义词和反义词记忆法3. 分类记忆法4. 联想记忆法二、常见词汇和短语1. 常用动词短语2. 常用形容词短语3. 常用介词短语4. 常用连词短语5. 常用固定搭配三、词汇辨析1. 形近词辨析2. 意思相近的词辨析3. 语境辨析四、词汇应用1. 词汇在句子中的应用2. 词汇在段落中的应用3. 词汇在文章中的应用五、词汇扩展1. 通过阅读扩展词汇2. 通过听力扩展词汇3. 通过口语和写作扩展词汇六、词汇复习策略1. 制定词汇复习计划2. 定期进行词汇测试3. 反复记忆和复习第三部分：阅读理解一、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读2. 精读3. 猜词技巧4. 理解文章主旨和大意5. 找出文章中的细节信息二、阅读题型1. 主旨大意题2. 细节理解题3. 推理判断题4. 词义猜测题5. 观点态度题三、阅读材料1. 故事类文章2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 新闻报道四、阅读理解策略1. 预览文章和首段2. 扫读文章找出关键词3. 仔细阅读理解文章内容4. 回答问题时注意关键词和语境5. 验证答案是否符合文章内容第四部分：写作技能一、写作技巧1. 确定写作目的和主题2. 拟定写作提纲3. 运用适当的句型和词汇4. 保持文章逻辑清晰5. 注意文章格式和标点符号二、写作题型1. 记叙文2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 日记和书信三、写作素材1. 人物描写2. 地点描写3. 事件描写4. 情感表达5. 观点陈述四、写作策略1. 多读优秀范文2. 多练习写作3. 请教老师和同学4. 反复修改和润色5. 保持写作兴趣和热情第五部分：听力理解一、听力技巧1. 预测听力内容2. 抓住关键词和关键信息4. 边听边记笔记5. 理解对话和独白的逻辑关系二、听力题型1. 简单听力理解题2. 听力细节理解题3. 听力推理判断题4. 听力主旨大意题5. 听力词义猜测题三、听力材料1. 对话2. 独白3. 新闻报道4. 广播节目5. 电影和电视剧片段四、听力理解策略1. 预览问题和选项2. 仔细听录音，注意关键词3. 根据听力内容进行推理和判断4. 选择最符合听力内容的答案5. 检查答案是否符合题意第六部分：口语表达一、口语技巧1. 准备话题和内容3. 保持语速适中4. 注意语法和词汇的准确性5. 保持自信和流畅二、口语题型1. 自我介绍2. 话题讨论3. 角色扮演4. 观点陈述5. 回答问题三、口语素材1. 日常生活话题2. 学校生活话题3. 社会热点话题4. 个人兴趣爱好话题5. 旅游和文化话题四、口语表达策略1. 多听多说，提高口语能力2. 模仿优秀的口语表达3. 与老师和同学进行口语练习4. 参加英语角和口语比赛5. 记录自己的口语表达，进行反思和改进第七部分：综合技能一、综合技巧1. 综合运用语法、词汇、阅读、写作、听力和口语等技能2. 注重语言的实际运用能力3. 提高语言的综合运用水平4. 培养跨文化交际能力5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和动力二、综合题型1. 完形填空2. 阅读理解3. 写作4. 听力理解5. 口语表达三、综合复习策略1. 制定综合复习计划2. 定期进行综合测试3. 反复练习和复习4. 请教老师和同学5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和热情。
英语语法知识点大全
英语语法知识点英语语法知识点大全漫长的学习生涯中，大家都背过各种知识点吧？知识点有时候特指教科书上或考试的知识。
掌握知识点有助于大家更好的学习。
以下是小编整理的英语语法知识点大全，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
英语语法知识点1第一点：动词的变化1、代词及be动词主格 I we you you she/he/it they宾格 me us you you her/him/it them代词所有格 my our your your her/his/its their名词性代词 mine ours yours yours hers/his/its theirsbe动词现在时 Am are are are is arebe动词过去时 was were were were was were2、名词的复数规则变化的名词复数形式规则1 一般情况+s e.g. shell→shells toy→toys规则2 以s, x, ch, sh结尾+es e.g. fox→foxes church→churches 规则3 以o结尾+s或+es e.g. radio→radios potato→potatoes 规则4 以f, fe结尾的，变f, fe为ves e.g. life→lives half→halves 规则5 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es e.g. sky→skies study→studies3、动词的第三人称单数形式规则1 一般情况+s e.g. like-likes, look-looks规则2 以s, x, ch, sh和o结尾+es e.g. do-does, catch-catches 规则3 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es e.g. carry-carries, fly-flies4、动词现在分词规则1 一般动词加-ing e.g. look-looking, read-reading, play-playing规则2 以不发音的字母结尾的单词去e加-ing e.g. make-making, take-taking, arrive-arriving规则3 重读闭音节词结尾，即单词中只有一个元音字母，其后紧跟一个辅音字母的词，双写辅音字母再加-ing e. g. run-running, sit-sitting, get-getting, swim-swimming, stop-stopping5、动词过去式规则动词变化规则1 一般动词加-ed e.g. look-looked, watch-watched, play-played.规则2 以e结尾的加-d e.g. make-maked, arrive-arrived.规则3 以辅音字母y结尾的变y为i加-ed cry-cried, carry-carried.规则4 重读闭音节词结尾，即单词中只有一个元音字母，其后紧跟一个辅音字母的词，双写辅音字母再加-ed stop-stopped 过去式的读音在清辅音后面(除外)读/t/ e.g. walked, jumped在浊辅音和元音后读/d/ e.g. washed, watched在/t/，/d/后读/id/ e.g. waited, hated6、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级比较级规则1 一般加-er e.g. high-higher规则2 以e结尾加-r nice-nicer规则3 以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i再加-er busy-busier规则4 重读闭音节结尾，双写辅音字母再加-er fat-fatter最高级规则1 一般加-est e.g. high-highest规则2 以e结尾加-st nice-nicest规则3 以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i再加-est busy-busiest规则4 重读闭音节结尾，双写辅音字母再加--est fat-fattest7、常见缩写：is='s I am=I'm are='reis not=isn't /iznt/ are not=aren't /a:nt/do not=don'tdoes not=doesn'twas='sdid not=didn'tcan not=can'thave='vehas='shave not=haven'thas not=hasn'twill='llwill not=won'tshall not=shan't第二点：将来完成进行时将来完成进行时形式will/shall have been+现在分词用于第一人称，而will have been+现在分词用于其他人称。
中考英语重点知识总结
中考英语重点知识总结中考英语重点知识总结一、语法知识1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等2. 语态：包括被动语态和主动语态3. 名词：可数名词和不可数名词的用法，名词所有格的表示方式等4. 代词：人称代词、指示代词、不定代词等的用法5. 形容词和副词：形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的变化规则，修饰形容词和副词的方式等6. 数词：基数词和序数词的用法，用法的变化等7. 介词：介词的基本意义、用法和搭配等8. 连词：并列连词、从属连词和关联连词的用法等9. 定语从句和状语从句的用法等二、词汇知识1. 词义辨析：常见的近义词、反义词的区别和用法2. 同义词和反义词：词义相近或相反的词的辨析和用法3. 词组和固定搭配：常见的固定搭配和短语的用法4. 词形转换：词性转换、词语派生等5. 熟词僻义：常见词汇的熟词僻义的辨析三、拼写与标点符号1. 单词拼写：常见单词的正确拼写2. 时态和语态的标识：动词时态和语态的正确标识3. 代词和主谓一致：代词和其指代的名词在人称、数、性方面的一致4. 音标符号：英语中常见的音标和其发音规则5. 标点符号：英语中常用的标点符号和其正确用法四、阅读理解1. 主旨大意：从文章的标题、首句、尾句等来确定文章的主旨大意2. 细节理解：根据文章中的具体信息来回答问题3. 推理判断：根据文章中的暗示信息进行推理判断4. 看图作文：根据图片内容及相关提示，写一篇短文五、写作素材1. 日常生活：描述家庭、学校、饮食、运动、购物等方面的日常生活2. 人物描写：描述人物的外貌、性格、爱好等特点3. 环境描写：描写城市、乡村、风景名胜等环境的特点和感受4. 喜好与习惯：描述自己和他人的喜好、习惯和爱好等5. 事件经历：描述过去发生的一件事情或个人经历6. 情感表达：描述自己的感受、意见、建议等以上是中考英语的重点知识总结，涵盖了语法、词汇、拼写与标点符号、阅读理解以及写作素材等方面。
英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全知识点总结英语语法是学习英语的重要组成部分，掌握好语法知识对于提高英语水平至关重要。
下面将对英语语法的一些重要知识点进行总结，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
1. 时态英语中共有12种时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时、现在完成时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时。
时态的正确使用对于表达时间关系非常重要。
2. 语态英语中的语态有主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态是指主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态是指主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态的构成是由助动词be + 过去分词构成的。
3. 语气英语中的语气有陈述语气、疑问语气、祈使语气和感叹语气。
不同语气的使用会直接影响语句的表达方式和语义。
4. 名词英语名词分为普通名词、专有名词、抽象名词和集体名词。
名词的单数、复数形式、所有格、不可数名词的用法都是需要掌握的重要知识点。
5. 代词代词包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
代词的使用要根据语境和语法要求来正确选择。
6. 形容词和副词形容词和副词是修饰名词和动词的词语，形容词主要用来修饰名词，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
比较级和最高级的构成、不规则比较级和最高级、形容词和副词的用法都是需要注意的知识点。
7. 冠词英语的冠词有定冠词和不定冠词，定冠词包括定冠词“the”和零冠词，不定冠词包括不定冠词“a”和“an”。
冠词的使用要符合语法规则和语境要求。
8. 介词介词是连接词和词组的词语，主要用来表示词语之间的关系，包括地点、时间、方式、原因、目的、关系等。
介词的正确使用对语句的表达和语义有重要影响。
9. 连词英语的连词包括并列连词、从属连词和关联词。
并列连词用来连接词、词组和句子，从属连词用来引导从句，关联词用来连接词语和词句的词语。
连词的正确使用对语句的逻辑和语义都有重要影响。
总的来说，英语语法是英语学习的基础，只有掌握了语法知识，才能更好地理解和运用英语语言。
英语基础语法知识总结
英语基础语法知识总结英语基础语法知识总结1. 名词：名词用于指示人、地点、事物或概念。
它可以有单数和复数形式，以及可数和不可数的区别。
名词也可以作为主语、宾语、表语和定语。
2. 代词：代词用于代替名词，分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词和不定代词。
3. 形容词：形容词用于修饰名词或代词，描述其性质或状态。
形容词有比较级和最高级形式，用来表示不同程度的比较。
4. 副词：副词用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，描述他们的程度、方式和时间。
常见的副词包括快速地、慢慢地、好好地、马上、经常等。
5. 动词：动词用于表示动作、状态或存在。
动词有时态、语态和主动语态的变化。
常见的动词时态有现在时、过去时和将来时。
6. 介词：介词用于表示名词或代词与其他句子成分之间的关系。
常见的介词有in、on、at、near、below、above等。
7. 冠词：冠词用于限定名词的范围。
冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词，包括a、an和the。
8. 连词：连词用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子。
常见的连词有and、but、or、so、because等。
9. 数词：数词用于表示数量和顺序。
数词分为基数词和序数词，例如one、first、two、second等。
10. 时态和语态：时态用于表示动作发生的时间，包括现在时、过去时、将来时等。
语态用于描述动作的主体，包括主动语态和被动语态。
11. 句子结构：句子由主语、谓语和宾语组成。
主从复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
从句可以作为名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。
12. 疑问句和否定句：疑问句用于提问，否定句用于否定一个陈述。
疑问句通常以助动词、疑问代词或疑问副词开头，而否定句使用否定词在动词前。
13. 并列句和复合句：并列句由两个或多个并列的主语、谓语和宾语组成。
复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
14. 主谓一致：主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
15. 定语从句：定语从句用于修饰名词或代词，并提供额外的信息。
英语知识点大全总结
英语知识点大全总结本文旨在对英语知识点进行全面梳理，并对各个知识点进行详细的讲解和总结。
英语作为一门国际通用语言，在全球范围内得到了广泛的应用，因此对其知识点的全面了解对于学习者来说至关重要。
本文将涵盖英语语法、词汇、阅读、写作、口语等各个方面的知识点，为学习者提供全面而系统的学习材料。
一、英语语法知识点1. 名词名词是指人、事物或抽象概念的名称。
英语名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数形式，而不可数名词只有单数形式。
名词的所有格形式、名词的种类和名词与介词的搭配都是学习名词时需要掌握的知识点。
2. 代词代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词语。
代词包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
学习代词需要了解其在句子中的作用和用法，并注意代词的数、格、性和人称等变化。
3. 动词动词是表示行为或状态的词语。
动词有时态、语态、语气和非谓语形式等变化。
学习动词需要了解其时态的构成和用法、及物动词和不及物动词、及物动词后的宾语形式、动词的被动语态、情态动词的用法等知识点。
4. 形容词和副词形容词用来修饰名词，副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化形式，也可以通过加-ly构成副词。
学习形容词和副词需要了解其比较级和最高级的构成和用法、修饰词语的位置等知识点。
5. 介词介词用来表示名词或代词与其他词语之间的关系。
介词通常后面接名词短语作宾语，也可以和动词、形容词或副词搭配使用。
常见的介词用法包括时间介词、地点介词、方式介词等。
6. 连词连词是用来连接词语、词组或句子的词语。
连词包括并列连词、从属连词和状语从句连词。
学习连词需要了解其连接的对象和连接的关系，掌握连词在句子中的使用方法。
7. 冠词冠词用来限定名词的范围，包括定冠词和不定冠词。
学习冠词需要了解其在句子中的作用和用法，包括冠词的数和格的变化。
8. 语态语态是指动词所表示的动作或状态与主语之间的关系，包括主动语态和被动语态。
史上最全278个英语常考知识点总结
史上最全278个英语常考知识点总结以下是一个可能包含的英语常考知识点总结，共278个。
这些知识点涵盖了英语语法、词汇、听力、口语和写作等各个方面，供参考。
语法部分：1.一般现在时2.一般过去时3.一般将来时4.现在进行时5.过去进行时6.将来进行时7.现在完成时8.过去完成时9.将来完成时10.现在完成进行时11.过去完成进行时12.条件句（零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句）13.被动语态14.虚拟语气15.独立主格结构16.动名词和不定式17.直述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句18.复合句（定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句和主语从句）19.连词的用法20.比较级和最高级词汇部分：21.常用动词和词组22.常用形容词和副词23.常用名词和短语24.天气和季节词汇25.食物和饮料词汇26.交通工具词汇27.数字和数量词28.颜色词汇29.时态和时间词汇30.国家和地理词汇听力部分：31.听力技巧和策略32.英语音标和发音33.主题词和关键词的听懂和理解34.对话和短文的主旨和细节35.记笔记和提问技巧口语部分：36.日常用语和问候语37.介绍自己和他人38.问路和指路39.餐厅和购物用语写作部分：41.英语书信写作和电子邮件42.描述人物和地点43.描述事件和经历44.写作技巧和结构45.链接词和过渡词的使用阅读部分：46.阅读技巧和策略47.主题和主旨的理解48.细节和推理的理解49.利用上下文猜词义50.阅读速度和理解力的提高文学部分：51.英美文学史和重要作品欣赏52.作家和作品的介绍和分析53.小说、诗歌和戏剧的题材和风格54.文学名句和典故的理解文化部分：55.国家和社会的概况56.历史和政治文化57.传统和习俗文化58.宗教和价值观文化59.艺术和娱乐文化60.节日和庆典文化其他部分：61.单词拼写和词汇运用62.输入法和排版技巧63.语法错误和修正64.句子结构和修辞手法65.语法错误和修正66.语法错误和修正67.句子结构和修辞手法68.书面和口头表达的准确性69.单词和句子的语法和语义70.考试技巧和策略。
史上最全!278个英语常考知识点总结-赶快收藏!
史上最全！278个英语常考知识点总结，赶快收藏！1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2(比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I’m afraed togo out at night I’m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don’t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I’m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don’t mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了) Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one’s sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wether eg: I don’t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I’ll go to LuZhou if it does’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They’ve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I’d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It’s time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It’s time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He’s not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用交谈210 on time 准时in time 与时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍215 say to oneself 对自己说216 please +do217 please hepl yourself218 part-time job 兼职工作full-time job全职工作219 please with sb.220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing222 prefer sth.to sth. 相对... 更喜欢223 pay for224 rather ...than 宁可....也不225 regard ... as 把.... 当作226 remind sb. about sth.227 remind sb. of sth.228 return sth. to sb.229 pretend to do sth. 装着去做什么230 say to sb. 对某人说231 sb. spend some money on sth. 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb. spend sometime (in) doing sth.234 sb. with sb. +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do236 seem to do/be +adj. 显得怎么样238 send ...to ...239 shock 使... 震惊240 show sb sth241 show sb sth =show sth to sb242 show sth to sb243 some ... others 一些... 另一些244 start .. with... begin ...with..245 stay away from 远离246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop to do sth 停下来正在做的事去做下一件事248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事249 stop sb(from)dong 阻止某人做某事250 such +名251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb253 take classes254 take sb to255 take walks=take a walk= go for a walk256 talk to257 talk of258 talk with sb260 tell sb not to do sth261 tell a lie262 teach sb sth263 tell ... from..264 thank you for doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as...266 the same ...(名)...as267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth268 the way to ...(地点)269 too.. to270 transalte ... into...271 travel with sb272 try to do sth 想干什么但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了273 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力274 try ... 试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小turn up 开大276 turn off 关上turn on 打开277 upsidde down 倒着278 visit to 参观某个地方。
英语基础知识大全
英语基础知识大全名词的变化规律1. 一般情况下加s 如cats; dogs; friends; books; papers等2. 以s; x; ch; sh 结尾的加es 如buses; boxes; matches; flashes 等3. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词;把y 改为i 再加es 如ladies; stories; candies等但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s;如：boy→boys; day→days..4. 部分以o 结尾的名词;有生命的加es; 没生命的加s 如potatoes; tomatoes; photos; pianos等;以oo 结尾一般情况下加s 如zoo; kangaroo等5. 以 f 或fe 结尾的名词;多把 f 或fe 改为v再加es 如knives; shelves; leaves等7少数名词有不规则的复数形式;例如：man→men;woman→women;tooth→teeth;foot→feet;child→children;mouse→mice..注意与man和woman构成的合成词;其复数形式也是-men和-women..例如：an Englishman;two Englishmen..但German不是合成词;故复数形式为Germans；man; woman等作定语时;它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定;如：men workers; women teachers..有个别名词单复数一样;例如：Chinese;Japanese;sheep;deer;fish等..但当fish表示不同种类的鱼时;可以加复数词尾..复数词尾s或es的读音方法1、在ptkf等清辅音后读s ;如cups; hats; cakes..2、在szt f等音后读iz;如glasses; pages; oranges; buses; watches;faces..3、在bd gv等浊辅音后读z;如beds; dogs; cities; knives..动词各种时态的变化一、动词三单形式的变化规律1. 直接在动词后加s ;如want—wants; work—works; know—knows; help —helps;get—gets..2. 以s; x; ch; sh 结尾的动词在后面加es ;如watch—watches;catch —catches..3. 以辅音字母加o 结尾加es ;如go—goes;do—does..4. 以辅音字母加y 结尾;把y 改为i 再加es ;如study—studies;carry —carries;fly—flies;worry—worries5. 以元音字母加y 结尾;直接加s ;如play—plays.6. 不规则变化二、动词ing 的变化规律：1．英语动词加-ing;通常是在原形词尾直接加-ing构成：cough—coughing;climb—climbing;stand—standing;fight—fighting2．以-e结尾的动词1如果动词原形以一辅音加一不发音的-e结尾;一般应去掉e再加ing：write—writing;hope—hoping;care—caring;stare—staring;plane—plan-ing;have—having;save—saving; produce—producing; breathe —breathing 2以-ie结尾的动词应先将e去掉;将i变成y然后再加-ing：die—dying;tie—tying;vie—vying;lie—lying3以-ee;－oe;－ye结尾的动词加-ing时应保留词尾e：see—seeing;flee—fleeing;free—freeing;agree—agreeing;hoe—hoeing; dye—dyeing;eye—eyeing4以-ue结尾的动词大多应先去e再加-ing：sue—suing;imbue—imbuing;construe—construing;pursue—pursuing;rue—ruing 有时;词尾e可去掉也可保留： glue—gluing或glueing;cue—cuing或 cueing; blue—blueing或bluing; true—truing或trueing;clue—clueing或cluing3．以一元音加一辅音结尾的动词1如果动词最后一音节为重读闭音节;最后一个字母需要重复：run—running; stop—stopping; hop—hopping; plan—planning;star —starring; control—controlling但辅音x是个例外;无需重复x其实起着两个辅音的作用： tax—taxing;relax—relaxing2如果动词最后一个音节为次重读音节;最后一个字母有时也重复：kidnap—kadnapping或kidnaping;program—programming或programing 3如果动词最后一个音节为非重读音节;最后一个字母大多无需重复：open—opening;offer—offering;audit—auditing但在有些动词中;重复或不重复均可：worship—worshiping或worshipping;focus—focusing或focussing;cancel—canceling或cancelling;travel—traveling或travelling以非重读的-el结尾的动词加-ing时;英国英语习惯于重复词尾l;而美国英语则习惯于不重复1..4．若动词以一元音加一半元音y或w结尾;可直接加-ing：pay—paying; throw—throwing;follow—following; draw—drawing; em －ploy—employing5．以-ic结尾的动词应先在字母c后加一字母k再加-ing：frolic—frolicking;panic—panicking;mimic—mimicking;picnic—picnicking;traffic—trafficking三、动词过去式的变化规律：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed;如：pull-pulled; cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d;如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节;应双写末尾的辅音字母;再加-ed;如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的;变y为i; 再加-ed;如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：am;is-was are-were do-did see-saw say-said give-gave get-got go-wentcome-came have-had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang put-put make-maderead-read write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank fly-flew ride-rode speak-spokesweep-swept swim-swam sit-sat形容词比较级1、一般在词尾加er 如long变为longer2、以不发音的字母e结尾的加r 如late变为leter3、以重读闭音节结尾的词;而词尾只有一个辅音字母时;先双写这一辅音字母;再加er 如hot变为hotter4、以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词先变y为i再加er 如happy变为happier 多音节词在词前加more 如quickly变为more quickly另外还有一些不规则变化如good变为better many变为more 这类问题要注意积累一般在词尾加er 如long变为longer ..。
英语常考知识点总结279个
英语常考知识点总结279个1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2(比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……e g : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth) 恐惧，害怕……eg : I’m afra id to go out at night I’m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don’t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad +to +do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strict in obeying roles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don’t mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book in teresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math /I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fishing 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since…..132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one’s sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否= wh ether eg: I don’t know if (w hether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I’ll go to Lu Zhou if it does’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北south 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They’ve increased the pr ice of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I’d like an apple i nstead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要163 It's time to do sth It’s time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It’s time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't la ugh at others We laughed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in Lu Zhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He’s not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍215 say to oneself 对自己说216 please +do217 please help yourself218 part-time job 兼职工作full-time job全职工作219 please with sb.220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing222 prefer sth.to sth. 相对... 更喜欢223 pay for224 rather ...than 宁可....也不225 regard ... as 把.... 当作226 remind sb. about sth.227 remind sb. of sth.228 return sth. to sb.229 pretend to do sth. 装着去做什么230 say to sb. 对某人说231 sb. spend some money on sth. 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb. spend sometime (in) doing sth.234 sb. with sb. +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do236 seem to do/be +adj. 显得怎么样237 send + sb sth238 send ...to ...239 shock 使... 震惊240 show sb sth241 show sb sth =show sth to sb242 show sth to sb243 some ... others 一些... 另一些244 start .. with... begin ...with..245 stay away from 远离246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop to do sth 停下来正在做的事去做下一件事248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事249 stop sb(from)dong 阻止某人做某事250 such +名251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 253 take classes254 take sb to 255 take walks=take a walk= go for a walk256 talk to 257 talk of258 talk with sb 259 tell sb to do sth260 tell sb not to do sth 261 tell a lie262 teach sb sth 263 tell ... from..264 thank you for doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as... 266 the same ...(名)...as267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth268 the way to ...(地点)269 too.. to 270 transalte ... into.. . 271 travel with sb272 try to do sth 想干什么但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了273 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力274 try ... 试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小turn up 开大276 turn off 关上turn on 打开277 upsidde down 倒着278 visit to 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
英语常考知识点梳理_常考知识点总结
英语常考知识点梳理_常考知识点总结英语常考知识点梳理_常考知识点总结高中的1英语一直都是一些学生苦恼的科目，毕竟英语科目除了需要一定数量的刷题以外，还需要我们有一点天赋，以下是小编为大家带来的英语常考知识点梳理，希望大家喜欢。
英语常考知识点梳理词语辨析：1. between & amongbetween 常用于表示两者之间，或用于表示三者或三者以上的众多事物两两之间among一般指在三者或三者以上众多事物之中。
eg: Tom is between Ann and Mary. 汤姆在安和玛丽之间。
They talked among themselves while they waited. 他们一边等着一边互相谈话。
2. arrive, get & reacharrive到达，需接at或in，再接表地点的名词;at用于到达较小的地方，in用于到达较大的地方。
get 后需接to，再接表地点的名词。
reach为及物动词，后直接接表地点的名词。
eg:They arrive in/get/reach Shanghai at 8:00 他们8点到了上海。
We arrive at/the get to/ reach the hospital at 7:00. 我们7点到医院。
3. every day & everydayevery day“每天”，作时间状语。
everyday是形容词，“每天的，日常的”。
eg:She learns some everyday English every day. 她每天学一些日常英语。
He goes to bed late every day. 他每天睡觉很晚。
4. a bit & a littlea bit 修饰不可数名词后常常跟of 短语，not a bit 表示“一点也不(not at all)”。
a little 可直接修饰不可数名词，not a little则表示“非常;很(very/quite)”。
英语基础语法重点知识总结
英语基础语法重点知识总结英语语法是学习英语的基础，掌握好英语的基础语法知识对于提高英语水平至关重要。
本文将重点总结英语基础语法中的一些重要知识点，帮助读者更好地理解和掌握英语语法。
1. 主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中一个重要的概念，指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上要保持一致。
例如，当主语是单数第三人称时，谓语动词要用单数形式；当主语是复数时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
例如：•He is a teacher.（He 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式 is）•They are students.（They 是复数，谓语动词用复数形式 are）2. 时态英语语法中的时态是表示动作发生的时间的概念。
英语中常用的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
掌握好时态的使用可以帮助我们清楚地表达过去、现在和将来的动作。
例如：•I study English every day.（一般现在时）•She visited her grandparents last weekend.（一般过去时）•We will travel to Japan next month.（一般将来时）3. 词性和句子结构英语中的词性包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，不同的词性在句子中扮演着不同的角色。
名词用来表示人、物或概念；动词表示动作或状态；形容词用来描述名词；副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
句子结构包括主语、谓语、宾语等要素，它们共同构成完整的句子。
•She is a teacher.（名词）•He works in a bank.（动词）•It’s a beautiful day.（形容词）•She runs quickly.（副词）4. 从句从句是句子中的一种结构，由连词引导，能够起到名词、形容词或副词的作用。
常见的从句包括定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句。
掌握好从句的使用可以丰富句子结构，使表达更加准确。
•He is the man who helped me.（定语从句）•I believe that he will come.（名词性从句）•She left when the rain started.（状语从句）5. 被动语态被动语态是英语语法中的一种语态，表示主语是动作的承受者而非执行者。
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史上最全!278个英语常考知识点总结-赶快收藏!史上最全！278个英语常考知识点总结，赶快收藏！1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2(比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I’m afraed togo out at night I’m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don’t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I’m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’m suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg :I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don’t mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了) Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one’s sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wether eg: I don’t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I’ll go to LuZhou if it does’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They’ve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I’d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It’s time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It’s time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He’s not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍215 say to oneself 对自己说216 please +do217 please hepl yourself218 part-time job 兼职工作full-time job全职工作219 please with sb.220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing222 prefer sth.to sth. 相对... 更喜欢223 pay for224 rather ...than 宁可....也不225 regard ... as 把.... 当作226 remind sb. about sth.227 remind sb. of sth.228 return sth. to sb.229 pretend to do sth. 装着去做什么230 say to sb. 对某人说231 sb. spend some money on sth. 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb. spend sometime (in) doing sth.234 sb. with sb. +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do236 seem to do/be +adj. 显得怎么样237 send + sb sth238 send ...to ...239 shock 使... 震惊240 show sb sth241 show sb sth =show sth to sb242 show sth to sb243 some ... others 一些... 另一些244 start .. with... begin ...with..245 stay away from 远离246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop to do sth 停下来正在做的事去做下一件事248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事249 stop sb(from)dong 阻止某人做某事250 such +名251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb253 take classes254 take sb to255 take walks=take a walk= go for a walk256 talk to257 talk of258 talk with sb259 tell sb to do sth260 tell sb not to do sth261 tell a lie262 teach sb sth263 tell ... from..264 thank you for doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as...266 the same ...(名)...as267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth268 the way to ...(地点)269 too.. to270 transalte ... into...271 travel with sb272 try to do sth 想干什么但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了273 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力274 try ... 试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小turn up 开大276 turn off 关上turn on 打开277 upsidde down 倒着278 visit to 参观某个地方。