机械专业英语复试词汇总结 ()
机械专业英语词汇(整理篇)
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图pro标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图pro标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD 残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device 槽轮Geneva wheel 槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm 法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan 范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation 轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle 基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position 极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute 渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone 节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws 螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear 马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point 扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar)mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom 柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass 少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of。
机械专业英语词汇汇总
机械专业英语词汇（大全）金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle主轴箱headstock 卡盘chuck 加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool 车床lathe 钻削镗削bore车削turning 磨床grinder 基准benchmark钳工locksmith 锻forge 压模stamping焊weld 拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching装配assembling 铸造found 流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics 加工machining 液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent 机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性stability 介质medium 液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump 阀门valve 失效invalidation强度intensity 载荷load 应力stress安全系数safty factor 可靠性reliability 螺纹thread螺旋helix 键spline 销pin 滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring制动器arrester brake 十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling链chain 皮带strap 精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust 氧化oxidation 磨损wear耐用度durability 随机信号random signal 离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate 残余应力residual stress 套筒sleeve 扭力torsion 冷加工cold machining 电动机electromotor 汽缸cylinder 过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork 摄像头CCD camera 倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design 工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element 滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping 伺服电机actuating motor 铣床milling machine钻床drill machine 镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor 丝杠screw rod 导轨lead rail组件subassembly 可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram 热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection视图view 剖视图profile chart 规范件standard component零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation 定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral 曲率curvature偏微分partial differential 毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper 千分尺micrometer calipers 攻丝tap 二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations 概率probability随机变量random variable 排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy势能potential energy 机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum 桁架truss 轴线axes余子式cofactor 逻辑电路logic circuit 触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape 数模digital analogy 液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench 淬火hardening 回火tempering 调质hardening and tempering 磨粒abrasive grain 结合剂bonding agent 砂轮grinding wheel。
(完整版)机械工程专业英语词汇
陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)。
机械专业英语复试词汇总结（推荐）
机械专业英语复试词汇总结（推荐）第一篇：机械专业英语复试词汇总结（推荐）机械英语词汇大全2金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling数学模型 mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link 传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学 static 分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting 剪切 shear铸造found 流体动力学fluid dynamics 机械制图Mechanical drawing 流体力学 fluid mechanics 投影 projection 加工 machining 视图 view液压 hydraulic pressure 剖视图 profile chart 切线 tangent标准件 standard 机电一体化 mechanotronicscomponentmechanical-electrical integration零件图 part drawing 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 装配图 assembly drawing稳定性 stability 尺寸标注 size marking 介质 medium技术要求 technical 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch requirements 液压泵 hydraulic pump 刚度 rigidity 阀门 valve 内力 internal force 失效invalidation 位移 displacement 强度 intensity 截面 section 载荷 load 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 应力 stress断裂 fracture 安全系数 safty factor塑性变形 plastic distortion 扭转 twist 弯曲应力 bending stress 强度 intensity 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度 precision 正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路 AC circuit 机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力 stress 硬度 rigidity 热处理 heat treatment 退火anneal 正火 normalizing 脱碳 decarburization 渗碳 carburization 电路 circuit 半导体元件 semiconductor可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 random signal离散信号 discrete signal超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve范成法 generation method定义域definitional domain element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削 plane grinding 变速箱 gearbox 离合器 clutch 绞孔 fraising 绞刀 reamer 螺纹加工 thread processing 螺钉 screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate 残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve 扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining 电动机 electromotor 汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit 热加工 hotwork 摄像头 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer 优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor值域 range 导数微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation 定积分 definite integral不定积分indefinite integral 曲率curvature 偏微分partial differential 毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap 二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inversematrix 线性方程组linear equations 概率probability 随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement丝杠 screw rod 导轨 lead rail 组件 subassemblyof state of gas 动能 kinetic energy 势能 potential energy 合成进给运动 resultant movement 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable 机械能守恒 of feed Logic Controller PLC conservation of mechanical energy 合成切削运动 resultant movement 电火花加工 electric spark of cutting machining 动量 momentum 合成切削运动方向direction of 电火花线切割加工electrical resultant movement of cutting discharge wire-cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle 主轴箱 headstock 卡盘 chuck悬架 suspension 加工中心 machining center转向器 redirector 车刀 lathe tool 车床 lathe 钻削镗削 bore变速器 speed changer基准 benchmark回火 tempering 调质 hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 淬火 hardening 淬火冷却 quench相图 phase diagram余子式 cofactor热处理 heat treatment逻辑电路 logic circuit固态相变 solid state phase changes触发器 flip-flop有色金属 nonferrous metal脉冲波形 pulse shape陶瓷 ceramics数模 digital analogy合成纤维 synthetic fibre液压传动机构 fluid电化学腐蚀 electrochemical drive mechanism corrosion机械零件 mechanical车架 automotive chassis parts桁架 truss 轴线 axes砂轮 grinding wheel 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 磨床 grinder第二篇：机械专业英语机械专业英语杨亚炬 20100334506机电103班考虑磨削力的磁悬浮磨床电主轴转子系统动态特性分析摘要:以电磁轴承支承的磨床也主轴为研究对象，建立了转子的弹性支承模型，对其进行了模态分析，得出转子固有频率随支承刚度变化的规律;对施加磨削力时转子的稳态响应特性进行了分析，根据危险界面的节点位移，初步确定了主轴系统的稳定性。
机械专业英语词汇(很全)
安全系数 safty factor调质 hardening and tempering板料冲压 sheet metal parts定积分 definite integral半导体元件 semiconductor element定位 allocation变速器 speed changer定义域 definitional domain变速箱 gearbox动力学 dynamic变速箱体 gearbox casing动量 momentum变形 deformation动能 kinetic energy变形力 deforming force断裂 fracture变压器 transformer锻 forge标准件 standard component二阶行列式 second order determinant不定积分 indefinite integral发生器 generator步进电机 stepper motor阀门 valve残余应力 residual stress反馈 feedback插齿 gear shaping范成法 generation method超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor分析力学 analyse mechanics车床 lathe腐蚀 rust车刀 lathe tool概率 probability车架 automotive chassis刚度 rigidity车间 workshop刚度准则 rigidity criterion车削 turning工程技术人员 engineer尺寸标注 size marking工件 workpiece齿轮 gear工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack功率 power齿轮加工 gear mechining攻丝 tap触发器 flip-flop共轭曲线 conjugate curve传动 drive/transmission固态相变 solid state phase changes磁路 magnetic circles滚齿 hobbing粗加工 rough machining滚动轴承 rolling bearing脆性材料 brittleness material过盈配合 interference fit淬火 hardening焊 weld淬火冷却 quench合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed弹簧 spring 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting弹性 elasticity 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting挡板 orifice plate合成纤维 synthetic fibre刀尖 nose of tool桁架 truss刀具 cutter后角 clearance angle导轨 lead rail滑动轴承 sliding bearing导数\\微分 differential coefficient画法几何 descriptive geometry 倒角 rounding chamfer回火 tempering电动机 electromotor机床 machine tool电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion机床夹具 jig电火花加工 electric spark machining 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration电火花线切割加工 electrical dischargewire - cutting机械专业英语词汇（很全）电路 circuit螺钉 screw垫片 spacer螺纹 thread垫圈 washer螺纹加工 thread processing机械加工余量 machining allowance螺旋 helix机械零件 mechanical parts脉冲波形 pulse shape机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical毛坯 roughenergy机械制图 Mechanical drawing门电路 gate circuit基准 benchmark摩擦 friction集成电路 integrate circuit磨床 grinder几何形状 geometrical磨粒 abrasive grain技术要求 technical requirements磨损 wear加工 machining内力 internal force加工中心 machining center内圆磨削 internal grinding剪切 shear耐用度 durability键 spline逆矩阵 inverse matrix交流电路 AC circuit扭力 torsion绞刀 reamer扭转 twist绞孔 fraising排列组合 permutation and combination 结合剂 bonding agent皮带 strap截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit介质 medium偏微分 partial differential金属工艺学 technology of metals频率特性 frequency characteristic金属切削 metal cutting平面磨削 plane grinding进给方向 direction of feed剖视图 profile chart进给运动 feed movement气动夹紧 pneuma lock精度 precision气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 精加工 finish machining气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 静力学 static汽缸 cylinder卡盘 chuck千分尺 micrometer calipers可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic前刀面 rake faceController PLC可靠性 reliability钳工 locksmith孔加工 spot facing machining强度 intensity拉床 broaching machine强度 intensity拉孔 broaching切线 tangent拉伸 pulling切削深度 cutting depth冷加工 cold machining求导 derivation离合器 clutch曲柄 crank离散信号 discrete signal曲率 curvature联结 link热处理 heat treatment联轴器 coupling热处理 heat treatment链 chain热加工 hotwork零件图 part drawing三相交流电 three-phase AC流体动力学 fluid dynamics砂轮 grinding wheel流体力学 fluid mechanics摄像头 CCD camera龙门刨削 planing渗碳 carburization逻辑代数 logic algebra失效 invalidation逻辑电路 logic circuit十字结联轴节 crosshead势能 potential energy运动简图 kinematic sketch视图 view运动学 kinematic数模 digital analogy载荷 load数学模型 mathematical model正火 normalizing丝杠 screw rod正弦形的 sinusoid伺服电机 actuating motor直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 塑性变形 plastic distortion直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear随机变量 random variable直流电源 DC electrical source随机信号 random signal值域 range镗床 boring machine制动器 arrester brake陶瓷 ceramics轴 shaft套筒 sleeve轴线 axes投影 projection主运动 main movement凸轮 cams主运动方向 direction of main movement 退火 anneal主轴 spindle脱碳 decarburization主轴箱 headstock外圆磨削 external grinding铸造 found弯曲应力 bending stress转向器 redirector位移 displacement装配 assembling稳定性 stability装配图 assembly drawing蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear组件 subassembly误差 error钻床 drill machine铣床 milling machine钻削 镗削 bore铣刀 milling cutter铣削 mill线性方程组 linear equations相图 phase diagram响应 response销 pin斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear虚约束 passive constraint悬架 suspension压模 stamping压缩 hitting氧化 oxidation摇杆 racker液压 hydraulic pressure液压泵 hydraulic pump液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism液压驱动泵 fluid clutch异步电动机 asynchronous motor应力 stress应力 stress硬度 rigidity优化设计 optimal design游标卡尺 slide caliper有色金属 nonferrous metal有限元 finite element余子式 cofactor。
机械工程专业英语词汇
机械工艺：Aabnormal wear 异常磨损abrasive 磨蚀的,磨损的,磨料acetate 醋酸盐，醋酸纤维素access opening 人孔，检修孔accumulator 累加器,蓄电器,活套acetylene welding 乙炔焊acid 酸acknowledgment 承认，确认，答谢acquisition 获得，获得物activate 成立，创立，激活，刺激activated 有活性的actuator 传动装置,激活器,调节器adapter 联接器,接合器，适配器addition 附加（物）；添加（物）；增加（物）adherence 粘附，粘着,坚持adhesive 粘合剂adjusting screw 调节螺钉,调节螺栓adjusting wedge 调整楔aerosol 悬浮微粒,悬空微尘，气雾剂affix 粘贴，词缀aggregate 合计，聚合（的），骨料，粒料agitator 搅拌器air breather 通气孔，通气阀，通气装置airfoil 机翼，螺旋桨air inlet 进风口,进气口air vent 排气孔，排放口aisle 过道，走廊aligning 校正,找正alloy 合金aluminium 铝ammonia 氨水amplifier 放大器anchor 锚，锚固，铆钉angular ball bearing 径向止推滚珠轴承anhydrous 无水的，无结晶水的annular 环形的，环的anti-backlash 反冲洗anticorrosion 防腐蚀anti-crimping roll 防皱辊anti-crossbow 防皱anti-flutter 防颤applicator 涂敷器（人）applicator roll 涂敷辊apply 涂，敷，申请，应用apron 护板，挡板，围裙aqueous 水的，含水的，溶于水的aqueous solution 水溶液arbor 主轴,轴,心轴，乔木，树阴asbestos 石棉aspirate 吸气，吸入assembly frame 装配架atomize 雾化atmosphere 气氛，大气authority 专家，当局，官方axis 轴,轴线Bbacklash 退回,齿隙,后移间隙backup roll 支承辊baffle 挡板,隔音板，折流板，防护板baking condition 烘烤条件ball and socket joint 球窝接头，球面垫band 带子,地带,带bander 打捆机,打捆工barrel 桶,卷筒，辊身base 地脚板bay 跨度,跨径beaker 烧杯beam 横杆,梁,束bearing block 轴承座bell housing 外壳,外罩,外箱,飞轮壳bellow 风箱,波纹管bender 弯曲机bending 挠度bin 矿仓,矿槽,料箱,垃圾箱binder 装订工，绳线，粘结剂bladder 气泡blade 刀片,锯条blind flange 管口盖凸缘,法兰盲板blink 闪烁，闪光，眨眼blister 水泡，起泡，砂眼，缩孔，夹渣block 轴承座blockage 阻塞，堵塞，堵塞物blocker 预锻模blower 鼓风机,空气压缩机,喷嘴bolt 螺栓,螺钉bond 粘结(剂) boot 保护罩，料仓bore 钻孔，孔bracket 托架,托座，括弧brake pedal 制动踏板braking 制动,刹车breakage 破损breather 给油箱,吸潮器,通气孔breech 烟道，臀部bridle 辊式张紧装置bridle stand 张力辊支座bromophenol 溴苯酚brush roll 刷辊buckle 弯曲，瓢曲，褶皱，变形，带扣buffer 缓冲器buggy 四轮车，手推车bump 拐点bumpless 无拐点的bung 塞子，堵盖burette 滴定管，试管bushing 衬环,环套,衬套,衬瓦bypass line 支管线,旁通管道Ccable drum 电缆盘,电缆卷筒cable trench 电缆沟calcium 钙cam roller 凸辊camber 镰刀弯camber height 拱度cantilevered mandrel 悬臂式芯轴capacitance 容量,电容carbide 碳化物, 碳化钙（电石），硬质合金carbon 碳,石墨cardan shaft 推进轴,万向轴,中间轴carriage frame 运输车支架carrier 支座,承载器carrousel 回转，卡洛塞尔，行李输送带cart 拖车,车cartridge 座,芯,筒,夹头,卡盘cascade 串级,级联cascade connected 串联caseharden 表面硬化,渗碳硬化cassette 箱，盒cast 铸造caster 角轮，投掷者Catch trough 接收槽category 种类，范畴catenary 悬链线，垂曲线的caustic soda 苛性钠cavity 洞，穴，腔centiare = square meter 平方米cellophane adhesive tape 玻璃胶带纸centrifugal 离心力,离心的ceramic 陶瓷ceramic fiber 陶瓷纤维CFM=cubic feet per minute 立方英尺/分chalking 粉化chamber 室,腔changeover 换卷channel 沟渠,槽钢chassis 底盘，起落架chimney 烟囱chill cast 硬模铸造,冷硬铸造chisel 凿子chloride 氯化物chock 楔形物,垫块chock clamping plat 轴承座夹紧装置chopper 切碎机chromate 铬酸盐chromate treatment 铬酸盐处理chrome 铬,镀铬chromium 铬chuck 轴承座chute 斜道circular shear 圆盘剪circumferential 圆周的clad 敷层,覆盖层,包覆金属clamp 夹钳,夹紧装置clay 粘土clearance 间隙clevis U型架clogging 堵塞,闭合clutch 离合器,联轴器coagulation 凝结物,凝结coating 镀,涂料coating bath 镀槽cobble 轧废，废品cobalt 钴cock 座，表座，（水）龙头coil 钢卷,线圈,蛇形管coke oven gas 焦炉煤气cold crushing strength 冷碎硬度cold mill complex 冷轧厂cold rolled steel coil 冷轧钢卷collapsing 毁坏,断裂collar 辊环collecting basin 集液池colloid 胶状（的）,胶质（的）colloidal 胶状的,胶质的commissioning 试车,开工投产compartment 室,间compatible 兼容的compatibility 兼容性，互换性，通用性competent 胜任的，有资格的，称职的complete with 连同，包括compliance 顺从，服从，灵活性component 元件,构件composition 成分，组成，合成物，作文compression 浓缩,压缩concave 凹的；凹面的concentration 浓度,精选,浓缩condensate 冷凝水,冷凝,冷凝物condenser 冷凝器conditioner 调节装置conductivity 传导率conduit 管道,导管,沟渠cone 区,圆锥configuration 外形,轮廓,配置conical flask 锥形烧瓶consecutively 连续地，连贯地consistent 一致的contactor 接触器,开关contamination 污染,污染物continuous pickling line 连续酸洗线convection 对流convective 对流的convergence 集中，收敛convex 凸起的conveyor 运输机,输送机coolant 冷却液cooling water 冷却水copolymer 共聚物core 中心,核心corrosion 腐蚀corrugate 加工成波纹corrugated plate 波纹板counter flange 反翼缘counterbalance 平衡锤,补偿,平衡counter to 相反地counterweight 平衡物,配重coupling 连接器,耦合器,联轴器cover plate 盖板crack 裂纹cradle 支架,筐架,料箱,槽cradle roll 托卷棍crane 起重机,吊车crank 曲柄,曲轴crankshaft 曲轴crest 波峰criteria 标准，规范critical 挑剔的，批评的，危急的，临界的crop 切头,切尾crop bucket 切头箱,切头桶cross cut test 横切试验cross joint 四通,十字接头cross section 横断面crosswise 斜的，交叉的crown 隆起,拱度cumulative 累计的cursor 光标，指针，游标cursor key 光标键curtain 窗帘，门帘curvature 弯曲,曲率curve 曲线cushion 垫子,缓冲垫cutting torch 割炬,切割吹管cylindrical 圆柱cylindricalness 圆柱度Ddamper 阻尼器，风门，调节挡板，缓冲器dark brown 咖啡色data block 数据库datum level 基准面debris 碎片，残骸dedicated 专用的，献身的，一心一意的deflection 偏移,挠度deflector plate 折向板deflector roll 转向辊deformation tester 变形测定器degreasing 脱脂dehumidifier 减湿器delivery pump 输送泵delivery section 出口段delivery valve 导出阀,排气阀,出油阀de-mineralised water 脱盐水demineralize 软化density 密度deposit 放置，堆积，沉淀物depute 委托，委派，委任，授权…做代理derive 得自，起源desalted 脱盐的descale 除鳞,去氧化物detach 分离，分开detector 探测器,检波器detent 棘爪,扳手,凸轮detergent 清洁剂deviation 背离,偏差,偏转dew point 露点di- “二”…diagnostic 诊断diaphragm pump 隔膜泵,膜片泵die 夹钳diesel 柴油机diffusor 扩散器dilute 稀释,冲淡,弱的dilution 稀释法dipper 吸管disc brake 盘式制动器discharge chamber 排气室discharge line 排放管路discoloration 变色disconnection coupling 快速离合dismantle 拆除dismount 拆卸disperse 分散,散开disposal 处理，处置，安排disregard 忽视，漠视，不尊重，不顾divert 转移，转向，转入，消遣diverter 分离器,分流器,转向器dolly 小车domed 半球形的dosing spool 定量给料工具double filter 双滤器down time 停机时间,停产时间downcut 下切侵蚀(切下) downstream 下游的draft = drauft 气流，通风drain valve 排水阀drawer 开卷刀drip tray 化霜水盘drive shaft 传动轴driven spindle 传动轴droop 下垂的状态dross 渣滓drum 圆筒,卷筒dunk 浸泡，扣篮dryer 干燥器,干燥机duct 输送管,管;通过管道输送duct stack 烟囱ductwork 管网ductile 可延展的ducting 管道duly 适当的，按时的，正式的dumper 翻车机,翻料机,自卸汽车duplex 双向的duty 功,负载dynamic impact 动力冲击Eearthing 接地eccentric 偏心轮的eccentricity 偏心eddy current type 涡流式edge elongation 边部延展elastomer 合成橡胶elastomer covered 衬胶electrolytic 电解的elevation 海拔，正面图eliminate 消除elongation 延伸率Emergency diesel generation紧急柴油发动机emission （光、热等）散发emissivity 辐射能力，辐射系数emitter 发射器emulsion 乳化液encase 装入，包住，装箱enclosed 被附上的enclosure 箱，罩，密封，包围,封装,机壳endless chain 环链,循环链enhance 提高，增强entry section 入口段environment 环境，外界EOT crane 天车epoxy 环氧基树脂，环氧的epoxy resin 环氧树脂equalization 均等，均衡，应力消除erase 擦掉，删除，退磁，除去记录E-stop 紧急停车Evacuation 腾出，抽空，排空，疏散，撤离evaporation 蒸发eventuality 偶然性，不测事件excess 多余（的），过度（的）exclusive-use jig 专用夹具exhaust 排气,抽空exert 尽力，施加（压力）expansion joint 伸缩接头,补偿节explosion-proof 防爆extension cartridge 延伸筒exterior 外部（的）extinguish 熄灭extractor 拉杠extrusion 挤出,推出Fface 工作面faceplate 面板,划线平台facilitate 使方便，使容易fatigue 疲劳ferrous sulfate solution 硫酸亚铁溶液fibre blanket 纤维毯fibre core 纸板筒filling point 装料点film 涂膜,涂层fingeprint 指纹firing 烧结，烘烤flange 法兰(盘),凸缘flash-butt welder 闪光焊机flash frequency 频闪flatness 平面度,平直度flattener 矫平机（直头机）flattening roll 矫直辊flex 弯曲flexible coupling 弹性联轴节,缓冲接头flexible hose 柔软管,挠性软管flexible joint 挠性连接,挠性接头f l e x i b l e t u b e挠性管f l o c絮状物floor level 地面,地面标高,地坪面floor plate 盖板fluctuation 波动flue 烟道f l u i d流体f l u o r e s c e n t荧光的f luo r ine氟flush 迸流,充溢,冲洗f o ld折叠font 字体，光源，源泉foreign matter 杂质forge 铸造forklift 叉车，铲车formulation 配方设计，方程式，公式化foundation bolt 地脚螺钉FPM 英尺/分f r a m e框架f r o n t a x is前轴fuel gas 燃气f u r n a c e炉GGalvanizing paint 银粉漆galvanized sheet 镀锌板gangway 过道gantry crane 高架移动起重机gap 辊缝gasket 垫圈gauge 量规,计器,测量gear 齿轮,传动装置gear ratio 齿轮比gear reducer 齿轮减速机gearbox 齿轮箱gel 凝胶体general arrangement 总体布置,总平面布置girder 大梁，工字钢，槽钢gland(密封)压盖; 填料盖[箱]; 密封套[装置] glow 发光,发热glower 炽热体，灯丝grained 有木纹的,漆成木纹的granite 花岗岩granular 粒状的gravity 万有引力,重力gravity drain 自重泄油,自重泄油管路grease 油脂,润滑脂grid 格子,栅格,颗粒细度grind 研磨,磨床grinding machine 磨床,砂轮机grinding paper 砂纸g r i n d i n g w h e e l砂轮gripper 夹子,抓爪,钳子g r o o v e槽,沟guide frame 导向架guide pin 定位销,导销guillotine 剪板机Hhand crank 手摇摆,手动曲柄hand drill 手钻hand lamp 手提灯hand pump 手泵,手压泵,手摇泵handrail 扶栏hanger 挂钩hardened steel 淬火钢harmonic filter 谐波滤波器hatch 舱口，舱口盖，开口head end 带卷头部headstock 主轴箱,主轴承hearth 炉膛，炉底部分heater 加热器,发热器heavy duty 重型,重载helical 螺旋线（面,形）High Velocity Oxygen Flame 高速氧枪火焰hinge-mounted 铰接安装hoist 卷扬机,绞车holddown 压板,连接板，压紧装置holder 固定器,支座,支架hollow roll 中空辊hood 罩hood assembly 烟罩hook 钩子,掣子爪hose 软管host 主机hot air blower 热风机hot dipped galvanized steel sheet 热镀锌板hot rolled steel coil 热轧钢卷hot run 热试车housing 机体,框架housing post 牌坊立柱humidity 湿度Hunter lab-make tester亨特试验室生产的测试器hydraulic 液压的hydrochloric acid 盐酸hydrofluoric acid 氢氟酸hydrogen gas 氢气IIdentical 同样的，完全相同的，可互换的Identify 识别Identity 身份，特性idle roll 空转轧辊idler pulley 惰轮,空转轮,导轮ignition 点火，点燃illumination 照明，灯彩immersion heater 浸没式加热器,电热煮沸器immerse 沉浸，浸入impact wrench 拧紧扳手,套筒板手,冲头impart 透露，给予impeller 叶轮impingement (气体等)撞击incident angle 入射角in conjunction witn (副词) 与…配合，一起incorporate 合并（的），一体化（的）indicator 指示器,指示剂inert 无活动的,惰性的,迟钝的inertia 惯性，惯量inertial compensation 惯性补偿infiltration 渗透，渗入infra-red 红外线（的）ingot 锭，铸块inherent 固有的，内在的inhibit 抑制，阻止，禁止，约束inhibitor 缓蚀剂injector 喷嘴innovation 创新inorganic 无机的insulating brick 耐火砖inlet 入口,引入insert 插入物，衬垫（套）insistant 立即的，方便的，即时的inspection manhole 检查入孔intake filter 入口过滤器intensity 强度，亮度interception 拦截，断球，窃听，折射interconnecting pipework 中间管线interconnecting piping 连接管道interface 操作界面,接口interference 干预interior 内部（的）interlock 联锁,联动intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的internal stress 内应力interstand rail 中间机座轨道intervention 干涉intimate 亲密的，紧密的，宣布，暗示intimate contact 紧密接触inversion 倒置invoke 援引，恳请，应用ion exchange water 离子交换水ionize 离子化ionization 离子化,电离iron chloride 氯化铁iron spangle 铁屑isolation 隔绝,隔离,绝缘Jjack 起重器,插座jackscrew 螺旋起重机jet 喷出jib crane 动臂起重机jog operation 点动操作joint 焊缝,接点joy stick 操纵杆K keeper 柄,夹子,锁紧螺母keyway 键槽LLance 喷头，切口，标枪laser 激光,激光器l a t c h插销lateral 侧部,支线;横的,侧面的lateral bending 侧弯launder 溜槽出（铁等），清洗，熨LED=light emitting diode 发光二极管leakage 漏,漏损leng th wise 纵向leveling shim 矫直垫片leveling stand 矫直架leveller mark 矫平标记levelling 矫直,矫平lever 杠杆,手柄lifting tackle 天车light gauge 小型量规light source 光源light weight 轻质，自重line manning 生产线人员配备line stop 全线停车linear position transducer 线性位置检测器liner 衬垫,垫片linin g 衬层linkage 连接，联结，连杆机构local control 局部控制local control box 地面站locknut 锁紧螺母log book 值班日记Login=logon 进入（系统），注册，登录logo 标识语，教学语言longitudinal 纵向的，经度的longitudinal side 纵向的looper 活套loose coiling 松卷lubrication 润滑luster 光泽度Mmagnifying glass 放大镜majority 多数，成年mandrel 芯轴manifold 集管,管道manometer 压力计mash strainer 网式过滤器,滤网matching part 装备件material coil 原料卷maximize 最佳化，使…增加（加强）mega- (前缀)百万倍membrane pump 隔膜泵mesh (齿轮)的啮合,网眼,网格metal matrix 金属模版metal stitcher system 带钢缝合系统meteorological 天气的，气象的metering roll 计量辊micrometer 千分尺mild steel 低碳钢mill bar 轧件mill stand 轧机机座mineral wool 矿棉，石棉minor 较小的，次要的，未成年人minimum spangle 小锌花miscellanous 各种各样的modular 模的，模数的，组合的modulate 调节，调整，调制modulus 模数，系数molten 熔化（的）monochromatic 单色的，单频的manoeuvre 演习，策略，策划manoeuvrability 机动性，可操作性，灵活性monorail 单轨mortar 灰泥,用灰泥涂抹mount 底座mounting pad 安装垫片multiple 多重的multiply 增加，乘，繁殖multi-stage 多级的Nnatural coating 顺涂neoprene 氯丁橡胶neutrality 中性,中立nickle 镍nip pressure 夹紧力nipple 喷嘴nitride 氮化物nitriding 渗氮，氮化nitrile rubber 丁腈橡胶n i t r o g e n氮气nominal diameter 公称直径nozzle 喷管,喷嘴n u t螺母OOffset 偏移量Oftentimes 时常地Oil bath 油浴,油槽oiler 涂油机on board piping 机上配管on board system 机上系统opacity 不透明性，浑浊度open loop 开路,开环open-grate thread 网状护栏opening 通道,开度, 辊缝,掀板operating platform 操作平台optimum 最佳（的），最适宜（的）ordinary maintenance 日常维修orientation 方向，方位，定位organic 组织的，有机的orifice 孔，口orifice plate 孔板original position 原始位置original sample sheet 原样板orthogonal 直角的，垂直的oscillate 摆动outgoing feeder 引出线outlet 出口,出路overflow 溢流overflow weir 溢流堰overhead crane 高架起重机,桥式吊车overhung arbor 悬挂轴overlap 重叠,搭接overwind 旋得太紧overwrite写在…上面，写得过多，用写覆盖oxidant 氧化剂oxy welding 氧焊Ppad 垫片,衰减器paddle 桨，桨状物,搅拌paint pan 涂料盘pan 盘子,面板paper core 纸芯parallelism 平行parch 烘，烤pass line 轧制线pasteboard 纸板peeler 开卷器peep 偷窥，偷看penetrate 穿透，渗透perforate 穿孔，打孔perimeter fencing 围栏peripheral force 圆周力peripheral speed 圆周速度,周速permeate 渗入，弥漫，扩散perpendicular 垂线,垂直（的），正交的phenol blue 酚蓝phenol purple 苯酚p h e n o l p h t h a l e i n酚酞phenomenon 现象philosophy 基本原理，哲学，人生观phosphoric acid 磷酸photo sensor 光感应器photocell 光电管photoelectric 光电的pickle 酸洗pick-up roll 汲料辊pigment 色素，染料pillar 柱子pillow block 枕垫pin 细棒,芯杆,销,枢轴pin hole 销孔pinion stand 小齿轮箱,齿轮座pinion stand reducer 齿轮减速机pinhole type 针孔型pipe cap 管帽pipette 吸液管piping 管系,导管piston 活塞pit 坑pitch of crest 波长pivot 支点,枢轴;装枢轴于pivot frame 摆动架plan view 平面图,俯视图planish 碾平plane profile 平面图plastic 塑料platability 可镀性platen 台板，工作台，压纸卷轴platform 平台,工作台platinum 白金，铂plausibility check 真实性检查（核对）plenum 充气增压，全体人员plummer 轴台，承载台pneumatic brake 风闸,气压制动器polish 磨光,抛光polished trace 划痕polyester 聚酯polymer 聚合体polypropylene 聚丙烯polyurethane 聚亚胺酯polyvinyl denfluoride 聚乙烯基polyvinyl plastisol 聚乙烯塑料溶胶pore 小孔，气孔portable hardness meter 便携式硬度仪portable surface meter 便携式表面仪portable winch 轻便绞车porthole 观察孔，舷窗positioner 位置调节器position transducer 位置检测器positive 正的post 柱，（拉丁语）在…之后potable water 饮用水potassium dichromate 重铬酸钾potassium iodide 碘化钾potential 潜在的，势能pour 浇铸power truck 自动装卸机power unit 动力装置,发电机组ppm = part per million （浓度）百万分.. precipitate 沉淀物;使沉淀precondition 预处理preflex 预弯,预加弯力pre-heater 预热器preliminary test 初步测试premature 过早的，未成熟的premelt 预熔化prepack 预先包装，预先充填pre-rinse section 预漂洗段pressure compensated pump 压力补偿泵pressure filter 压力过滤器pressure-proof 抗压preventive maintenance 防性维修,定期检修principally 主要地priority 先，前，优先，优先权probe 探针,探测器procedure 程序，手续，工序，工艺规程process flow sheet 工艺流程图proce ss sec tion 工艺段processor 处理器promoting agent 活性剂precurement 获得，采购，斡旋，促成profile 外形,剖面propagate 传播，传送，遗传，繁殖，宣传property 性能，资产proprietary 专利的，私有的，私有财产的protective film 保护膜protective goggles 护目镜protective mask 防毒面具PTFE 聚四氟乙烯pull rod 拉杆,拉直（出）装置puller 扳直装置,拉直装置pulley 滑轮,皮带轮pull-through machine 拉出装置pulpit 主控室pulsation 波动punch 冲头,冲压机purge 清除p u r i t y纯度pushbutton 按钮pusher 推杆,推出机pyrometer 高温计Qq u a d r a n t象限,四分仪,信号区quill 滚针Rrack and pinion 齿条和齿轮radial bearing 径向轴承radial fan 径流式风扇radiant tube 辐射管radiator 散热器,冷却器radio- isotope 放射向同位素radioactive ray 放射线rail steel 钢轨钢rake (angle) 倾斜,斜度ramp 斜坡，斜线上升，（斜线）调节器reclaim 回收，再生，利用，开垦recoiler head 卷取机芯轴reconfigure 重新装配，改装rectangular 矩形的，成直角的recuperator 换热室，蓄热器reddish brown 红棕色reduce 提炼，还原，减轻体重reducer 减压器,减速机reductive atmosphere 还原气氛reel 芯轴reel head 卷取机,电缆盘reflection angle 反射角refractory 耐火材料，耐高温的regenerated acid 再生酸register 记数器,寄存器regrind 重新研磨regulator 调节器reinforcing bar 钢筋,螺纹钢筋relay 继电器residual 剩余的;残余物residue 渣滓;残余物resignation 辞职，放弃resin 树脂resistance thermometer 电阻温度计resistant-to-solvent gloves 防护手套retardant 缓蚀剂return filter 回流过滤器reversal 反向；反转reverse coating 逆涂r e vo lu tion转速,旋转rig 吊索工具rigidity 刚度，刚性rinse 漂洗,冲洗rocker 球面,摇杆Rockwell C 洛氏Ｃrod 杆roll coater system 辊涂系统roll coolan t s ys te m 轧辊冷却系统roll eccentricity 轧辊偏心率roll peripheral speed 辊的线速度roll station (罐身机予成圆)滚压部分rope 钢丝绳rotating joint 旋转接头roundness 圆度royal purple 蓝紫色rubber plate 橡胶板run-off 溢流rupture 破裂，裂开，割裂Ssaddle 鞍座salt water spraying test 盐水喷淋试验sample 试样sandblast 喷沙,喷沙器sanitation 卫生,卫生设施saturated 饱和的,渗透的scaffolding 脚手架scissors 剪刀，交叉scale 刻度scale breaker 破鳞机,除鳞机scale dust 氧化铁灰尘scale-free metal 无氧化金属scanning 扫描schematic diagram 原理图,示意图schematic drawing 示意图scissors 剪刀SCFM=standard cubic foot per minute标准立方英尺/分scoop 铲子;掘,挖scrap 废料scraper 刮板scratch 擦伤screw 螺丝钉,螺杆;调节,旋screw jack 螺旋千斤顶screw nut 螺栓,螺母screw type pump 螺旋式泵scroll 卷轴;成卷形，涡壳scrubber 洗涤塔，擦洗者，板刷，擦布seal 密封seal magazine 卡扣盒seam 焊口seat position 基座位置sectional steel 断面钢sectional view 截面图,断面图,剖视图sectionalize 分段sector 部分self-vulcanization 橡胶硫化作用semi-automatic 半自动sensor 传感器separating arms 分离臂separator 隔离器,横梁service access 维修通道service platform 操作台,维修台settling chamber 沉淀室,降尘室sewage 下水道shaft 旋转轴shaft extension 轴伸长节shear block 剪刃锁紧sheave 滑轮，带槽轮，捆shelf 支架shield 防护shimming 衬垫调整,垫片shock absorber 减震器shoe block 制动块，闸瓦，刹车块Shore 肖氏硬度short stroking 短程shot blasting 喷砂清理,喷丸清理shrink 皱缩shroud 覆盖物shutdown 停工，歇业，关闭shutter 百页窗shuttle car 穿梭式送锭车side frame 侧面面机架,侧壁,侧板side view 侧视图silica 硅土，二氧化硅silicate 硅酸盐silicon polyester 硅改性聚酯sink 下降,沉落sink roll 沉没辊sketch 草图,略图skew 倾斜skimmer 撇渣器,铲削器,漏勺skin passed spangle 光整锌花slab 厚板,混凝土路面sleeve 套筒,轴套,袖砖slewing pillar crane 旋转转柱起重机slider 滑动触头,滑尺slitter 纵切圆盘剪,圆盘式纵剪slope 斜度slot 狭缝,槽sludge 泥渣skew 歪斜的，走偏smart type 智能型snatch 抢劫，抓举，瞬间snout (炉)鼻子，猪嘴，伸出物snubber roll 压辊soak 浸透，浸湿s od iu m h yd r ox ide氢氧化钠soil 污物，土壤s o l e n o i d螺线管solid 可靠的，连续的，立体的，三维的solid state 固态，稳态solid steel 镇静钢,实心solvent 溶剂soundness 坚固性sound absorber 吸音材料spacer隔板，垫片，取间隔的装置,逆电流器span 跨度,范围，间距，一段时间spangle 锌花,亮晶晶的小东西s p e c ime n样品s p e c t r o p h o t o m e t e r分光光度计s p e c t r u m 振幅speed compensation 速度补偿spherical 球状的spindle 轴,杆,心轴,连接轴splash 飞溅splash guard 挡泥板split pillow blocks 可拆分的枕垫,枕块,枕座Split type 剖分式spool 线轴；缠绕sprocket 链轮(齿) squeeze 挤,压榨Stabilizing Roll 稳定辊stack 组套,叠加；烟囱staff 平衡轴,杆,标尺stagger 错移,交错（的）stagger formation 交错排列staggered pattern 交错排列形式stagger wound 错边卷取stagnation 停滞stain 污点stainless steel 不锈钢s t a l l栏stand 台,座,架,机架standard luster plate 标准光盘standby 待用的,备用设备starch solution 淀粉溶液start-up 启动,开机s te a m 蒸汽steel measuring tape 钢卷尺steel plates and shapes 钢板,型钢steel scale 钢尺Stellite 钨铬钴合金，硬合金steepness 坡度stere=cubic meter 立方米sticker 粘结钢板stiffening rib 加强筋stitcher 缝合机stock solution 备用溶液stool 托架,垫板stopper 制动器strain 拉紧,过滤,应变strainer 滤净器strand 股,线,绳,绞合线strap 打捆strategic 战略的，重要的，关键的strategy 战略，策略stressometer 板形仪,应力计strip 剥，脱，拆，带钢str ipper pla te 分馏柱塔板,卸卷器strobe （light）闪光灯Stroboscopic light 频闪灯stroke 行程stub 短管,线头sturdy 坚固的，耐用的stud bolt 双头螺栓,短轴,接线柱submerge 淹没subpanel 安装盘,屏,板subplate 底板subsequent handling 后续工序substrate 衬底,基底suction pipe 吸管,吸出管sulfuric acid 硫酸sulphate 硫酸盐sump 污水坑,水坑,机油箱surcoat 表层surface board 基板superficial 表面的，肤浅的，浅薄的surplus 过剩（的）；多余（的）swash-plate 旋转斜盘swatch 样品，样本swelling 隆起swing 摆动,回转switch 转换开关,转变,电键swivel chute 旋转溜槽symmetrical 对称的synthetic resin paint 合成树脂涂料synthetic rubber 合成橡胶Ttail end 带卷尾部tail out 脱尾tailstock 尾架,尾座,顶针座tangent 切线，正切，接触的，相切的tank 油箱,槽tap 座，攻丝tape 带taper gauge 锥度仪taper tension 斜张力tapered 有锥度的tapered roller 圆锥滚子telescopic spindle 伸缩式接轴temper 回火temper mill 平整机,平整机座tensile stress 张应力tension leveller 拉矫机tensiometer roll 张力计辊terminate 使终止，限定therm 千卡ternary 三元的，三重的thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thinner 稀释剂t h r e a d i n g喂料,车螺纹,穿带through shaft 通轴throw 行程,摆度,偏心距thrust 推力,轴向力thymol blue 百里酚蓝tightness 气密性tilt 倾斜,翘起timer control 时间发送器,程序装置titration 滴定法toggle 紧线钳,肘节,触发器toggle mechanism 弯头接合,曲柄杠杆装置tolerance 公差tonnage 吨位，吨数torque 扭矩,转矩transfer car 运输小车transient 瞬时的，过渡的transition 转换，过渡transverse 横向的，横断的transverse side 横断面trapezoidal 梯形的traverse 横过treating solution 精制用溶液tri- “三”…trimmer 切边剪TRIP=transformation-induced plasticity 高强度及高延伸性trolley 滑车，缆车，触轮，有轨电车troubleshooting 发现并修理故障trough 槽（的），槽钢trough duct 水槽输送管tubular 空心的,管状的，管式的tubular steel 钢管tungsten carbide 碳化钨,硬质合金turbulence 紊流turn key 总控钥匙turndown roll 向下转向辊turnover roll 反转辊turret side trimmer 转塔侧边剪UUniformity 一致，均匀性Unipolar 单极的universal joint 万向接轴unwind 展开,伸直,未卷绕的up-cut shear 上切剪uptime 正常运行时间utility conditions 公辅条件Vvacuum 负压,真空,负压度vane 叶片vapour 蒸气variable 变化的，变量variation 变动，变化，变异，变体viewing port 观察口verify 校对ventilation 通风vertically 纵向vestibule 通廊vibration 振动violet 紫色的violetrays 紫外线，紫光viscometer 黏度计viscosity 粘度visibility 能见度visualization 看得见，可视visually inspect 目测Wwalking beam 步进梁warehouse 仓库warmer coil 过渡带washer 洗涤机,垫圈,衬垫waste acid 废酸water column 水柱（高）waterproof 防水的water quench zone 水淬槽wedge 斜锁板weigher 称重机wheel 轮子,车轮whereas 然而，反之whilst 同时white rust 白锈winch 卷扬机,绞盘车winch drum 绞车卷筒wind 卷, 绕wind velocity 风速wing 轮叶, 叶片wire 金属丝,电线wire braid 金属编织层workpiece bed 加工件车床workshop 车间,工厂worm gear reducer 蜗轮减速机worm shaft 蜗杆轴worm wheel 蜗轮wound 缠绕wrap angle 包角wrapper 打捆机wrapping arm 助卷臂wringer roll 挤干辊wrinkle 起皱,皱纹wrought=work的过去式锻造的Yyield point elongation 屈服平台Zzinc bath 镀锌槽，Zirconium 锆Zirconium oxide 氧化锆电气：Aabsolute 绝对的a c c e s s o r y 附件accelerate 加速access 存取，访问，通道，进刀access control 存取控制accessible 易接近的，易取得的，易达到的account 计算accumulator 累加器acoustic 声学的,传声的acquisition 采集，获得，捕获，征购，技能actuator 执行器adapter 适配器address bus 地址总线adjust 调节adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器affirmative 肯定（的），赞成（的），乐观的air 空气,通风air-conditioner 空调机air silencer 消音器alarm 报警algorithm 运算法则，算法along with 连同…一起alphanumeric 文字和数字的ammeter 安培计amp(ampere) 安培计amplifier 放大器AI(analog input) 模拟量输入analog 模拟ancillary 辅助设备angle 角度,角anti-condensation 抗凝聚antistatic 抗静电archive 存档，档案文件arithmetic 算术，算法armature 电枢appar atu s 仪表assess 评估，估算，征收（税、费）asynchronous machine 异步电机attribute 品质，属性，归因于Auto paging system 自动对讲系统automation 自动控制autotransformer 自耦变压器Aux. AC motors 辅助交流马达Aux. Relay 辅助继电器available 可用的,有意义的Bbackground application 后台应用程序back-view 历史记录backup 备份ballast 镇流器b a tte r y 电池bed 底座behavior 举止，行为，工作情况，工作状态belt 带,皮带belt drive 皮带传动bi-directional 双向的binary 二进制的b i p o l a r tr a n s i s to r双极晶体管bit 位block 程序块,数据块block diagram 方块图blower 鼓风机Bool 布尔值(数据类型) booster 调压器boundary 边界，范围brake coil 制作线圈branch circuit 支路brake lining 制动片brake resistance 制动电阻breakage 破裂breakdown current 击穿电流breaker 开关,断路器bridge 桥browse 浏览，翻阅bundle 捆bus 总线,母排bus coupler cubicle 母排连接柜busbar 母线button 按钮by-pass circuit 旁路电路byte 字节(二进制)Ccabinet 箱,室cable 电缆cable tray 电缆盒cage rotor 鼠笼转子calculation 计算calibrate 校准,校验call 访问，召集，打电话，呼叫call by value 赋值calling program 调用程序cancelling circuit 补偿电路capacitance 电容,容量capacitive 电容性的capacitor 电容器captance 容抗caption 标题，字幕，加上标题（字幕等）captor 捕捉器cascade 串联，级联cathode 负极,阻极ceiling voltage 峰值电压center tap 中心轴头central processing unit 中央处理单元chain 电路,链路change over valve 转换阀,换向阀change-speed motor 交变电动机channel 通道charge 负荷,电荷charge circuit 充电回路charge current 充电电流chart 图,表checkout 测试,调试check valve 止回阀,逆止阀chopper 断路器circuit 回路,环路circuit breaker 断路器client 客户端clip 夹子clip-on ammeter 钳形电流表clock 时钟,时钟脉冲clock generator 时钟脉冲发生器close 闭合,接通,合闸close-cycle control 闭环控制close loop 闭合环路,闭合回线code 代码,编码code command 编码指令coder 编码器coil 线圈collector 集电器,换向器,集电极color difference meter 辨色仪command 命令,指令common bus 公共母线communication 通信,联络commutate 转换,整流commutator 换向器,整流器compile 编译compliant 顺从的，适应的computer 计算机conducibility 导电率conductance 传导,电导率conductivity 传导率,电导率conduit 导管configuration 配线,构造connect 连接,接通consent 同意，赞成，插口，插座consequence 因果关系，推论，结果consistency 浓度，密度，一致性，连贯性console 控制台constant 常数,恒定的constant speed motor 恒速电动机contactor 接触器control bus 控制总线control circuit 控制回路,控制电路control desk 控制台control pulpit 控制台,操纵台control relay 控制继电器,监测继电器controller 控制器converter 变频器，转换器coordinating control 并列控制？Core 核心，中心，磁心，铁心Critical command 紧急指令Critical function 紧急功能cubicle 室,间current 电流current source inverter 电流型逆变器current transformer 电流互感器cursor 指针cycle 周期,循环cycle interrput 周期性中断cyclical 轮转的，循环的Ddanger 危险damp 湿度damper 减速器data access 数据存取data base 数据库,基本数据data bus 数据总线DC (direct current) 直流电DC-AC inverter 直流-交流逆变器DC link 直流环节decelerate 减速d e la y 延时delay relay 延时继电器delete 删除depletion 损耗，弄空，递减depute 委托desktop 桌上型电脑，台式电脑detect 检查，检测diagnostic 诊断dial gauge 指示表dialing keypad 拨号键区diameter 直径diesel generator 柴油发电机differential pressure switch 压差计differential pressure transducer 差压变送器differentiate 区分，辨别，求…微分digital 数字的disable 中止，抑制，使无效，使残废discharge 放电disconnect switch 隔离开关discrete 分离的，无联系的，离散的discrete component 分立元件discretization 离散化disk brake 圆盘制动器disposition 配置,安排d is tan ce跳离distant exchange 远程交换distortion 失真distribution box 配电箱double 成双的double wave 全波download with 下载downgrade 降格，降级，降低，下坡drive 传动,驱动drive motor 驱动电机drive side 驱动侧，传动侧d r o p a w a y脱扣drop of voltage 电压降dual 复式的,二元的duct 电缆槽duplex 双的duty voltage 负载电压Eearth 地,接地earth wire 接地电路eddy 旋涡，涡流eddy current braking 涡流制动edge 边缘effective address 有效地址elaboration 详述，详尽的细节electric 电动的,电气的electric motor 电动机electrical field 电场electrical heater 电加热器electrical outlet 插座electrode 电极electromagnetic film 电磁膜electronic 电子的embed 嵌入,装入emergency 紧急,应急的emergency power 紧急电源emitter 发射极enable 激活，允许enclosure 关闭,附件encoder 编码器end-user 终端用户energy 功率,能量engineer room 工程师室extinguish 熄灭entering 输入，插入，记入entry 入口,进入，输入ergonomics 人类工程学，生物工程学error 误差,错误Ethernet 以太网Evaluation 评价，估价，确定…的数值evaluation unit 处理单元exclude 排除，拒绝，不包括…在内execution 执行exit 出口,退出explicit 清楚的，显然的，明白的external 外部的extract 提取，摘录，浓缩物extrapolation 外推法Fface 表面的fan motor 风扇电动机fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fault 故障fault display 故障显示fault alarm 故障报警feedback 反馈feeder 电源线fiber 光纤field 场,电场field bend 屈服范围field bus 现场总线field failure 失磁field winding 励磁绕组filter 过滤器，滤波flash disk 闪存flanged cable tray 带凸缘的电缆盒floppy 松软的flux 流量，通量，焊剂，熔化force 强制forced commutation 强迫换流format 格式化,格式forms 窗体formula 公式，配方，分子(式)，客套话front view 前视图f r e q u e n c y 频率full duplex conversation 全双工通信function 函数，功能function block 功能块fuse 保险丝,熔线Ggain 增益,放大系数gate 门电路,门脉冲gate pulse module unit 门极脉冲模块gate turn－off thyristors门极关断型晶体管gauge board 仪表盘general program 通用程序generator 发电机gloodlamp 探照灯gloss meter 光泽计governor motor 调速马达gradient 倾斜的，梯度，坡度，斜面，斜率ground 接地,地线grounding brush 接地刷ground circuit 接地电路group battery 电池组Hhand 手hand control 手动控制,人工控制handset 电话听筒harddisk 硬盘hardware 硬件hardware diagnostic 硬件诊断harmonic 谐和的harmonic 谐波h a r mo n i c c o mp o n e n t谐波分量heat exchanger 热交换器heating sink 散热器hierarchical 分等级的hierarchy 层次，等级制度，数据层次high speed controller 高速控制器high speed counter 高速计数器high voltage 高压HMD 热金属探测器hold 保持holding load 恒定负载holding relay 保持继电器homogeneity 同质，均匀性horn 扬声器,报警器horse power 马力,功率hour 小时HP=horsepower 马力hub 集线器,电线插孔humidity 湿度hunk of cable 电缆盘Iicon 图标，肖像，偶像identifier 表示符号image 图像impedance 交流阻抗implement 工具impose 征税，强制执行，利用impulse 脉冲，冲量，冲动，即兴incoming feeder cubicle 进线柜indirect address 间接地址induc tan ce 电感in d u c t 电感,感应induction alternator 感应交流发电机induction coupling 感应耦合induction motor 感应马达i n e r t i a惯性i n f e r e n c e干扰i n f o r m a t i o n信息injection enhanced IGBT注入式增强型IGBT initial 初始值initialization 感应线圈input 输入insert 插入inspection 检查,检验install 安装,建立instruction 指令in s tr u men t 仪表instrumentation 仪器,仪表insulance 绝缘电阻insulation class 绝缘等级integer 整数,整体integrity 正直，诚实，完整，完整性integral 积分,积分的,整体的integrated 完整的，综合的integrated circuit 集成电路intelligent terminal 智能终端。
机械行业英语词汇大全
机械行业英语词汇大全(ZT) 组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床|刨床 planer |'pleinmiller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良n|氧化 oxidation |' ksi'deiscratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain 链条 jack 升降机production line 流水线 chain 链条槽 magnetizer 加磁器 lamp holder 灯架 to mop the floor 拖地 to clean the floor 扫地 to clean a table 擦桌子 air pipe 气管 packaging tool 打包机 packaging 打包 missing part 漏件 wrong part 错件excessive defects 过多的缺陷 critical defect 极严重缺陷 major defect 主要缺陷 minor defect 次要缺陷 not up to standard 不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect 外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手 speckle 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉 rust 生锈 deformation 变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking 铆合不良 excesssive gap 间隙过大 grease/oil stains 油污 inclusion 杂质 painting peel off 脏污 shrinking/shrinkage 缩水 mixed color 杂色 scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part 事件不良 fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱painting make-up 补漆 discoloration 羿色 water spots 水渍polishing/surface processing 表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露 lack of painting 烤漆不到位 safety 安全 quality 品质delivery deadline 交货期 cost 成本 engineering 工程 die repair 模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects 企划 QC 品管 die worker 模工production, to produce 生产 equipment 设备 to start a press 开机stop/switch off a press 关机 classification 整理regulation 整顿 cleanness 清扫 conservation 清洁 culture 教养qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品 waste 废料 board 看板 feeder 送料机 sliding rack 滑料架defective product box 不良品箱 die change 换模 to fix a die 装模 to take apart a die 拆模 to repair a die 修模 packing material 包材 basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ acceptedparts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形 powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形 rocking dieforging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形 rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形 rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形 rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形 sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形 shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形 sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻 six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造 slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形 squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸 swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻 transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形 warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造 matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形 low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造 matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模 landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模 landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模 loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具 loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模 loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模 louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具 manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模 modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具 multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模 multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模 offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模 palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具 plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模 porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模 positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具 pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具 profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具 progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模 protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具 prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模 punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模 raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具 sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模 semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套 single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模 split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具 sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模 stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模 swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具 trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具 universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具 yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢 baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢 baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块 binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板 blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板 bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板 bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架 bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口 casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板 center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块 coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母 cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型 core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢 cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢 diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道 die bed 型底die block 块形模体 die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器 die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板 die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢 dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢 dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢 draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆 drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫 ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢 ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫 ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板 ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套 ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓 filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口 finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板 finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板 flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口 flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口gate land 浇口面 gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢 guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒 hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器 injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套 inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头 insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢 king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套 knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面 land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套 lifting pin 起模顶? lining 内衬 locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢 locating ring 定位环lock block 压块 locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板 loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子 manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板 match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座 mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板 moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板 one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块 paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器 pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头 pilot pin 导? pin gate 针尖浇口 plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头 punch 冲头puncher 推杆 pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架 rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模 retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板 return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器 ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒 runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器 runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞 set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置 shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板 shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝 skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口 slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头 spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环 spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴 sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套 sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套 sprue puller 注道拉料?spue line 合模线 square key 方键square nut 方螺帽 square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套 stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环 stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱? stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套 stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢 submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱 support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板 sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口 taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢 teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹 thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵 tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔 wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床 die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机 engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机 jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机 machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床 NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统 planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床 try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding。
机械工程专业英语词汇
机械工程专业英语词汇1机械工艺：A abnormal wear 异常磨损 abrasive 磨蚀的,磨损的,磨料 acetate 醋酸盐，醋酸纤维素 access opening 人孔，检修孔 accumulator 累加器,蓄电器,活套 acetylene welding 乙炔焊 acid 酸 acknowledgment 承认，确认，答谢 acquisition 获得，获得物 activate 成立，创立，激活，刺激activated 有活性的actuator 传动装置,激活器,调节器 adapter 联接器,接合器，适配器 addition 附加（物）；添加（物）；增加（物） adherence 粘附，粘着,坚持 adhesive 粘合剂 adjusting screw 调节螺钉,调节螺栓 adjusting wedge 调整楔 aerosol 悬浮微粒,悬空微尘，气雾剂 affix 粘贴，词缀 aggregate 合计，聚合（的），骨料，粒料 agitator 搅拌器 air breather 通气孔，通气阀，通气装置 airfoil 机翼，螺旋桨 air inlet 进风口,进气口 air vent 排气孔，排放口 aisle 过道，走廊 aligning 校正,找正 alloy 合金 aluminium 铝 ammonia 氨水 amplifier 放大器 anchor 锚，锚固，铆钉 angular ball bearing 径向止推滚珠轴承 anhydrous 无水的，无结晶水的 annular 环形的，环的 anti-backlash 反冲洗 anticorrosion 防腐蚀 anti-crimping roll 防皱辊 anti-crossbow 防皱 anti-flutter 防颤 applicator 涂敷器（人） applicator roll 涂敷辊 apply 涂，敷，申请，应用 apron 护板，挡板，围裙aqueous 水的，含水的，溶于水的aqueous solution 水溶液 arbor 主轴,轴,心轴，乔木，树阴 asbestos 石棉 aspirate 吸气，吸入 assembly frame 装配架 atomize 雾化 atmosphere 气氛，大气 authority 专家，当局，官方 axis 轴,轴线 B backlash 退回,齿隙,后移间隙 backup roll 支承辊 baffle 挡板,隔音板，折流板，防护板 baking condition 烘烤条件 ball and socket joint 球窝接头，球面垫 band 带子,地带,带 bander 打捆机,打捆工 barrel 桶,卷筒，辊身 base 地脚板 bay 跨度,跨径 beaker 烧杯 beam 横杆,梁,束 bearing block 轴承座 bell housing 外壳,外罩,外箱,飞轮壳 bellow 风箱,波纹管 bender 弯曲机 bending 挠度 bin 矿仓,矿槽,料箱,垃圾箱 binder 装订工，绳线，粘结剂 bladder 气泡 blade 刀片,锯条 blind flange 管口盖凸缘,法兰盲板 blink 闪烁，闪光，眨眼 blister 水泡，起泡，砂眼，缩孔，夹渣 block 轴承座 blockage 阻塞，堵塞，堵塞物 blocker 预锻模 blower 鼓风机,空气压缩机,喷嘴 bolt 螺栓,螺钉 bond 粘结(剂)机械工程专业英语词汇2boot 保护罩，料仓 bore 钻孔，孔 bracket 托架,托座，括弧 brake pedal 制动踏板 braking 制动,刹车 breakage 破损 breather 给油箱,吸潮器,通气孔 breech 烟道，臀部 bridle 辊式张紧装置 bridle stand 张力辊支座 bromophenol 溴苯酚 brush roll 刷辊 buckle 弯曲，瓢曲，褶皱，变形，带扣 buffer 缓冲器 buggy 四轮车，手推车 bump 拐点 bumpless 无拐点的 bung 塞子，堵盖 burette 滴定管，试管 bushing 衬环,环套,衬套,衬瓦 bypass line 支管线,旁通管道Ccable drum 电缆盘,电缆卷筒 cable trench 电缆沟 calcium 钙 cam roller 凸辊 camber 镰刀弯 camber height 拱度 cantilevered mandrel 悬臂式芯轴 capacitance 容量,电容 carbide 碳化物, 碳化钙（电石），硬质合金 carbon 碳,石墨 cardan shaft 推进轴,万向轴,中间轴 carriage frame 运输车支架 carrier 支座,承载器 carrousel 回转，卡洛塞尔，行李输送带 cart 拖车,车 cartridge 座,芯,筒,夹头,卡盘 cascade 串级,级联 cascade connected 串联 caseharden 表面硬化,渗碳硬化 cassette 箱，盒 cast 铸造 caster 角轮，投掷者Catch trough 接收槽 category 种类，范畴 catenary 悬链线，垂曲线的 caustic soda 苛性钠 cavity 洞，穴，腔 centiare = square meter 平方米 cellophane adhesive tape 玻璃胶带纸 centrifugal 离心力,离心的 ceramic 陶瓷 ceramic fiber 陶瓷纤维 CFM=cubic feet per minute 立方英尺/分 chalking 粉化 chamber 室,腔 changeover 换卷 channel 沟渠,槽钢 chassis 底盘，起落架 chimney 烟囱 chill cast 硬模铸造,冷硬铸造 chisel 凿子 chloride 氯化物 chock 楔形物,垫块 chock clamping plat 轴承座夹紧装置 chopper 切碎机 chromate 铬酸盐 chromate treatment 铬酸盐处理 chrome 铬,镀铬 chromium 铬 chuck 轴承座 chute 斜道 circular shear 圆盘剪 circumferential 圆周的 clad 敷层,覆盖层,包覆金属 clamp 夹钳,夹紧装置 clay 粘土 clearance 间隙 clevis U 型架 clogging 堵塞,闭合 clutch 离合器,联轴器 coagulation 凝结物,凝结 coating 镀,涂料 coating bath 镀槽 cobble 轧废，废品 cobalt 钴 cock 座，表座，（水）龙头 coil 钢卷,线圈,蛇形管 coke oven gas 焦炉煤气机械工程专业英语词汇3cold crushing strength 冷碎硬度 cold mill complex 冷轧厂 cold rolled steel coil 冷轧钢卷 collapsing 毁坏,断裂 collar 辊环 collecting basin 集液池 colloid 胶状（的）,胶质（的） colloidal 胶状的,胶质的 commissioning 试车,开工投产 compartment 室,间 compatible 兼容的 compatibility 兼容性，互换性，通用性 competent 胜任的，有资格的，称职的 complete with 连同，包括 compliance 顺从，服从，灵活性 component 元件,构件 composition 成分，组成，合成物，作文 compression 浓缩,压缩 concave 凹的；凹面的 concentration 浓度,精选,浓缩 condensate 冷凝水,冷凝,冷凝物 condenser 冷凝器 conditioner 调节装置 conductivity 传导率 conduit 管道,导管,沟渠 cone 区,圆锥 configuration 外形,轮廓,配置 conical flask 锥形烧瓶 consecutively 连续地，连贯地 consistent 一致的 contactor 接触器,开关 contamination 污染,污染物 continuous pickling line 连续酸洗线 convection 对流 convective 对流的 convergence 集中，收敛 convex 凸起的 conveyor 运输机,输送机 coolant 冷却液 cooling water 冷却水 copolymer 共聚物 core 中心,核心 corrosion 腐蚀 corrugate 加工成波纹 corrugated plate 波纹板 counter flange 反翼缘counterbalance 平衡锤,补偿,平衡 counter to 相反地 counterweight 平衡物,配重 coupling 连接器,耦合器,联轴器 cover plate 盖板 crack 裂纹 cradle 支架,筐架,料箱,槽 cradle roll 托卷棍 crane 起重机,吊车 crank 曲柄,曲轴 crankshaft 曲轴 crest 波峰 criteria 标准，规范 critical 挑剔的，批评的，危急的，临界的 crop 切头,切尾 crop bucket 切头箱,切头桶 cross cut test 横切试验 cross joint 四通,十字接头 cross section 横断面 crosswise 斜的，交叉的 crown 隆起,拱度 cumulative 累计的 cursor 光标，指针，游标 cursor key 光标键 curtain 窗帘，门帘 curvature 弯曲,曲率 curve 曲线 cushion 垫子,缓冲垫 cutting torch 割炬,切割吹管 cylindrical 圆柱 cylindricalness 圆柱度Ddamper 阻尼器，风门，调节挡板，缓冲器 dark brown 咖啡色 data block 数据库 datum level 基准面 debris 碎片，残骸 dedicated 专用的，献身的，一心一意的 deflection 偏移,挠度 deflector plate 折向板 deflector roll 转向辊 deformation tester 变形测定器 degreasing 脱脂 dehumidifier 减湿器机械工程专业英语词汇4delivery pump 输送泵 delivery section 出口段 delivery valve 导出阀,排气阀,出油阀 de-mineralised water 脱盐水 demineralize 软化 density 密度 deposit 放置，堆积，沉淀物 depute 委托，委派，委任，授权…做代理 derive 得自，起源 desalted 脱盐的 descale 除鳞,去氧化物 detach 分离，分开 detector 探测器,检波器 detent 棘爪,扳手,凸轮 detergent 清洁剂 deviation 背离,偏差,偏转 dew point 露点 di- “二”… diagnostic 诊断 diaphragm pump 隔膜泵,膜片泵 die 夹钳 diesel 柴油机 diffusor 扩散器 dilute 稀释,冲淡,弱的 dilution 稀释法 dipper 吸管 disc brake 盘式制动器 discharge chamber 排气室 discharge line 排放管路 discoloration 变色 disconnection coupling 快速离合 dismantle 拆除 dismount 拆卸 disperse 分散,散开 disposal 处理，处置，安排 disregard 忽视，漠视，不尊重，不顾 divert 转移，转向，转入，消遣 diverter 分离器,分流器,转向器 dolly 小车 domed 半球形的 dosing spool 定量给料工具 double filter 双滤器 down time 停机时间,停产时间 downcut 下切侵蚀(切下) downstream 下游的 draft = drauft 气流，通风drain valve 排水阀 drawer 开卷刀 drip tray 化霜水盘 drive shaft 传动轴 driven spindle 传动轴 droop 下垂的状态 dross 渣滓 drum 圆筒,卷筒 dunk 浸泡，扣篮 dryer 干燥器,干燥机 duct 输送管,管;通过管道输送 duct stack 烟囱 ductwork 管网 ductile 可延展的 ducting 管道 duly 适当的，按时的，正式的 dumper 翻车机,翻料机,自卸汽车 duplex 双向的 duty 功,负载 dynamic impact 动力冲击Eearthing 接地 eccentric 偏心轮的 eccentricity 偏心 eddy current type 涡流式 edge elongation 边部延展 elastomer 合成橡胶 elastomer covered 衬胶 electrolytic 电解的 elevation 海拔，正面图 eliminate 消除 elongation 延伸率 Emergency diesel generation 紧急柴油发动机 emission （光、热等）散发 emissivity 辐射能力，辐射系数 emitter 发射器 emulsion 乳化液 encase 装入，包住，装箱 enclosed 被附上的 enclosure 箱，罩，密封，包围,封装,机壳 endless chain 环链,循环链 enhance 提高，增强 entry section 入口段 environment 环境，外界机械工程专业英语词汇5EOT crane 天车 epoxy 环氧基树脂，环氧的 epoxy resin 环氧树脂 equalization 均等，均衡，应力消除 erase 擦掉，删除，退磁，除去记录 E-stop 紧急停车 Evacuation 腾出，抽空，排空，疏散，撤离 evaporation 蒸发 eventuality 偶然性，不测事件 excess 多余（的），过度（的） exclusive-use jig 专用夹具 exhaust 排气,抽空 exert 尽力，施加（压力） expansion joint 伸缩接头,补偿节 explosion-proof 防爆 extension cartridge 延伸筒 exterior 外部（的） extinguish 熄灭 extractor 拉杠 extrusion 挤出,推出Fface 工作面 faceplate 面板,划线平台 facilitate 使方便，使容易 fatigue 疲劳 ferrous sulfate solution 硫酸亚铁溶液 fibre blanket 纤维毯 fibre core 纸板筒 filling point 装料点 film 涂膜,涂层 fingeprint 指纹 firing 烧结，烘烤 flange 法兰(盘),凸缘 flash-butt welder 闪光焊机 flash frequency 频闪 flatness 平面度,平直度 flattener 矫平机（直头机） flattening roll 矫直辊 flex 弯曲 flexible coupling 弹性联轴节,缓冲接头 flexible hose 柔软管,挠性软管 flexible joint 挠性连接,挠性接头 f l e x i b l e t u b e 挠性管 f l o c 絮状物floor level 地面,地面标高,地坪面 floor plate 盖板 fluctuation 波动 flue 烟道 f l u i d 流体 f l u o r e s c e n t 荧光的 f luo r ine 氟 flush 迸流,充溢,冲洗 f o ld 折叠 font 字体，光源，源泉 foreign matter 杂质 forge 铸造 forklift 叉车，铲车 formulation 配方设计，方程式，公式化 foundation bolt 地脚螺钉 FPM 英尺/分 f r a m e 框架 f r o n t a x is 前轴 fuel gas 燃气 f u r n a c e 炉GGalvanizing paint 银粉漆 galvanized sheet 镀锌板 gangway 过道 gantry crane 高架移动起重机 gap 辊缝 gasket 垫圈 gauge 量规,计器,测量 gear 齿轮,传动装置 gear ratio 齿轮比 gear reducer 齿轮减速机 gearbox 齿轮箱 gel 凝胶体 general arrangement 总体布置,总平面布置 girder 大梁，工字钢，槽钢 gland(密封)压盖; 填料盖[箱]; 密封套[装置] glow 发光,发热 glower 炽热体，灯丝 grained 有木纹的,漆成木纹的 granite 花岗岩 granular 粒状的 gravity 万有引力,重力 gravity drain 自重泄油,自重泄油管路 grease 油脂,润滑脂机械工程专业英语词汇6grid 格子,栅格,颗粒细度 grind 研磨,磨床 grinding machine 磨床,砂轮机 grinding paper 砂纸 g r i n d i n g w h e e l 砂轮 gripper 夹子,抓爪,钳子 g r o o v e 槽,沟 guide frame 导向架 guide pin 定位销,导销 guillotine 剪板机Hhand crank 手摇摆,手动曲柄 hand drill 手钻 hand lamp 手提灯 hand pump 手泵,手压泵,手摇泵 handrail 扶栏 hanger 挂钩 hardened steel 淬火钢 harmonic filter 谐波滤波器 hatch 舱口，舱口盖，开口 head end 带卷头部 headstock 主轴箱,主轴承 hearth 炉膛，炉底部分 heater 加热器,发热器 heavy duty 重型,重载 helical 螺旋线（面,形） High Velocity Oxygen Flame 高速氧枪火焰 hinge-mounted 铰接安装 hoist 卷扬机,绞车 holddown 压板,连接板，压紧装置 holder 固定器,支座,支架 hollow roll 中空辊 hood 罩 hood assembly 烟罩 hook 钩子,掣子爪 hose 软管 host 主机 hot air blower 热风机 hot dipped galvanized steel sheet 热镀锌板 hot rolled steel coil 热轧钢卷 hot run 热试车 housing 机体,框架 housing post 牌坊立柱 humidity 湿度Hunter lab-make tester 亨特试验室生产的测试器 hydraulic 液压的 hydrochloric acid 盐酸 hydrofluoric acid 氢氟酸 hydrogen gas 氢气IIdentical 同样的，完全相同的，可互换的 Identify 识别 Identity 身份，特性 idle roll 空转轧辊 idler pulley 惰轮,空转轮,导轮 ignition 点火，点燃 illumination 照明，灯彩 immersion heater 浸没式加热器,电热煮沸器 immerse 沉浸，浸入 impact wrench 拧紧扳手,套筒板手,冲头 impart 透露，给予 impeller 叶轮 impingement (气体等)撞击 incident angle 入射角 in conjunction witn (副词) 与…配合，一起 incorporate 合并（的），一体化（的） indicator 指示器,指示剂 inert 无活动的,惰性的,迟钝的 inertia 惯性，惯量 inertial compensation 惯性补偿 infiltration 渗透，渗入 infra-red 红外线（的） ingot 锭，铸块 inherent 固有的，内在的 inhibit 抑制，阻止，禁止，约束 inhibitor 缓蚀剂 injector 喷嘴 innovation 创新 inorganic 无机的 insulating brick 耐火砖 inlet 入口,引入 insert 插入物，衬垫（套） insistant 立即的，方便的，即时的 inspection manhole 检查入孔 intake filter 入口过滤器 intensity 强度，亮度 interception 拦截，断球，窃听，折射机械工程专业英语词汇7interconnecting pipework 中间管线 interconnecting piping 连接管道 interface 操作界面 ,接口 interference 干预 interior 内部（的） interlock 联锁,联动 intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的 internal stress 内应力 interstand rail 中间机座轨道 intervention 干涉 intimate 亲密的，紧密的，宣布，暗示 intimate contact 紧密接触 inversion 倒置 invoke 援引，恳请，应用 ion exchange water 离子交换水 ionize 离子化 ionization 离子化,电离 iron chloride 氯化铁 iron spangle 铁屑 isolation 隔绝,隔离,绝缘Jjack 起重器,插座 jackscrew 螺旋起重机 jet 喷出 jib crane 动臂起重机 jog operation 点动操作 joint 焊缝,接点 joy stick 操纵杆Kkeeper 柄,夹子,锁紧螺母 keyway 键槽LLance 喷头，切口，标枪 laser 激光,激光器 l a t c h 插销 lateral 侧部,支线;横的,侧面的 lateral bending 侧弯 launder 溜槽出（铁等），清洗，熨 LED=light emitting diode 发光二极管 leakage 漏,漏损leng th wise 纵向 leveling shim 矫直垫片 leveling stand 矫直架 leveller mark 矫平标记 levelling 矫直,矫平 lever 杠杆,手柄 lifting tackle 天车 light gauge 小型量规 light source 光源 light weight 轻质，自重 line manning 生产线人员配备 line stop 全线停车 linear position transducer 线性位置检测器 liner 衬垫,垫片 linin g 衬层 linkage 连接，联结，连杆机构 local control 局部控制 local control box 地面站 locknut 锁紧螺母 log book 值班日记 Login=logon 进入（系统），注册，登录 logo 标识语，教学语言 longitudinal 纵向的，经度的 longitudinal side 纵向的 looper 活套 loose coiling 松卷 lubrication 润滑 luster 光泽度Mmagnifying glass 放大镜 majority 多数，成年 mandrel 芯轴 manifold 集管,管道 manometer 压力计 mash strainer 网式过滤器,滤网 matching part 装备件 material coil 原料卷 maximize 最佳化，使…增加（加强） mega- (前缀)百万倍 membrane pump 隔膜泵 mesh (齿轮)的啮合,网眼,网格 metal matrix 金属模版 metal stitcher system 带钢缝合系统 meteorological 天气的，气象的机械工程专业英语词汇8metering roll 计量辊 micrometer 千分尺 mild steel 低碳钢 mill bar 轧件 mill stand 轧机机座 mineral wool 矿棉，石棉minor 较小的，次要的，未成年人 minimum spangle 小锌花 miscellanous 各种各样的 modular 模的，模数的，组合的 modulate 调节，调整，调制 modulus 模数，系数 molten 熔化（的） monochromatic 单色的，单频的 manoeuvre 演习，策略，策划 manoeuvrability 机动性，可操作性，灵活性 monorail 单轨 mortar 灰泥,用灰泥涂抹 mount 底座 mounting pad 安装垫片 multiple 多重的 multiply 增加，乘，繁殖 multi-stage 多级的Nnatural coating 顺涂 neoprene 氯丁橡胶 neutrality 中性,中立 nickle 镍 nip pressure 夹紧力 nipple 喷嘴 nitride 氮化物 nitriding 渗氮，氮化 nitrile rubber 丁腈橡胶 n i t r o g e n 氮气 nominal diameter 公称直径 nozzle 喷管,喷嘴 n u t 螺母OOffset 偏移量 Oftentimes 时常地 Oil bath 油浴,油槽 oiler 涂油机on board piping 机上配管 on board system 机上系统 opacity 不透明性，浑浊度 open loop 开路,开环 open-grate thread 网状护栏 opening 通道,开度, 辊缝,掀板 operating platform 操作平台 optimum 最佳（的），最适宜（的） ordinary maintenance 日常维修 orientation 方向，方位，定位 organic 组织的，有机的 orifice 孔，口 orifice plate 孔板 original position 原始位置 original sample sheet 原样板 orthogonal 直角的，垂直的 oscillate 摆动 outgoing feeder 引出线 outlet 出口,出路 overflow 溢流 overflow weir 溢流堰 overhead crane 高架起重机,桥式吊车 overhung arbor 悬挂轴 overlap 重叠,搭接 overwind 旋得太紧 overwrite 写在…上面，写得过多，用写覆盖 oxidant 氧化剂 oxy welding 氧焊Ppad 垫片,衰减器 paddle 桨，桨状物,搅拌 paint pan 涂料盘 pan 盘子,面板 paper core 纸芯 parallelism 平行 parch 烘，烤 pass line 轧制线 pasteboard 纸板 peeler 开卷器 peep 偷窥，偷看 penetrate 穿透，渗透 perforate 穿孔，打孔 perimeter fencing 围栏 peripheral force 圆周力机械工程专业英语词汇9peripheral speed 圆周速度,周速 permeate 渗入，弥漫，扩散 perpendicular 垂线,垂直（的），正交的 phenol blue 酚蓝 phenol purple 苯酚 p h e n o l p h t h a l e i n 酚酞 phenomenon 现象 philosophy 基本原理，哲学，人生观 phosphoric acid 磷酸 photo sensor 光感应器 photocell 光电管 photoelectric 光电的 pickle 酸洗 pick-up roll 汲料辊 pigment 色素，染料 pillar 柱子 pillow block 枕垫 pin 细棒,芯杆,销,枢轴 pin hole 销孔 pinion stand 小齿轮箱,齿轮座 pinion stand reducer 齿轮减速机 pinhole type 针孔型 pipe cap 管帽 pipette 吸液管 piping 管系,导管 piston 活塞 pit 坑 pitch of crest 波长 pivot 支点,枢轴;装枢轴于 pivot frame 摆动架 plan view 平面图,俯视图 planish 碾平 plane profile 平面图 plastic 塑料 platability 可镀性 platen 台板，工作台，压纸卷轴 platform 平台,工作台 platinum 白金，铂 plausibility check 真实性检查（核对） plenum 充气增压，全体人员 plummer 轴台，承载台 pneumatic brake 风闸,气压制动器 polish 磨光,抛光 polished trace 划痕 polyester 聚酯 polymer 聚合体polypropylene 聚丙烯 polyurethane 聚亚胺酯 polyvinyl denfluoride 聚乙烯基 polyvinyl plastisol 聚乙烯塑料溶胶 pore 小孔，气孔 portable hardness meter 便携式硬度仪 portable surface meter 便携式表面仪 portable winch 轻便绞车 porthole 观察孔，舷窗 positioner 位置调节器 position transducer 位置检测器 positive 正的 post 柱，（拉丁语）在…之后 potable water 饮用水 potassium dichromate 重铬酸钾 potassium iodide 碘化钾 potential 潜在的，势能 pour 浇铸 power truck 自动装卸机 power unit 动力装置,发电机组 ppm = part per million （浓度）百万分.. precipitate 沉淀物;使沉淀 precondition 预处理 preflex 预弯,预加弯力 pre-heater 预热器 preliminary test 初步测试 premature 过早的，未成熟的 premelt 预熔化 prepack 预先包装，预先充填 pre-rinse section 预漂洗段 pressure compensated pump 压力补偿泵 pressure filter 压力过滤器 pressure -proof 抗压 preventive maintenance 防性维修,定期检修 principally 主要地 priority 先，前，优先，优先权 probe 探针,探测器 procedure 程序，手续，工序，工艺规程 process flow sheet 工艺流程图 proce ss sec tion 工艺段 processor 处理器 promoting agent 活性剂 precurement 获得，采购，斡旋，促成 profile 外形,剖面 propagate 传播，传送，遗传，繁殖，宣传 property 性能，资产机械工程专业英语词汇10proprietary 专利的，私有的，私有财产的 protective film 保护膜 protective goggles 护目镜 protective mask 防毒面具 PTFE 聚四氟乙烯 pull rod 拉杆,拉直（出）装置 puller 扳直装置,拉直装置 pulley 滑轮,皮带轮 pull-through machine 拉出装置 pulpit 主控室 pulsation 波动 punch 冲头,冲压机 purge 清除 p u r i t y 纯度 pushbutton 按钮 pusher 推杆,推出机 pyrometer 高温计Qq u a d r a n t 象限,四分仪,信号区 quill 滚针Rrack and pinion 齿条和齿轮 radial bearing 径向轴承 radial fan 径流式风扇 radiant tube 辐射管 radiator 散热器,冷却器 radio- isotope 放射向同位素 radioactive ray 放射线 rail steel 钢轨钢 rake (angle) 倾斜,斜度 ramp 斜坡，斜线上升，（斜线）调节器 reclaim 回收，再生，利用，开垦 recoiler head 卷取机芯轴 reconfigure 重新装配，改装 rectangular 矩形的，成直角的 recuperator 换热室，蓄热器 reddish brown 红棕色 reduce 提炼，还原，减轻体重 reducer 减压器,减速机 reductive atmosphere 还原气氛 reel 芯轴 reel head 卷取机,电缆盘 reflection angle 反射角 refractory 耐火材料，耐高温的regenerated acid 再生酸 register 记数器,寄存器 regrind 重新研磨 regulator 调节器 reinforcing bar 钢筋,螺纹钢筋 relay 继电器 residual 剩余的;残余物 residue 渣滓 ;残余物 resignation 辞职，放弃 resin 树脂 resistance thermometer 电阻温度计 resistant-to-solvent gloves 防护手套 retardant 缓蚀剂 return filter 回流过滤器 reversal 反向；反转 reverse coating 逆涂 r e vo lu tion 转速,旋转 rig 吊索工具 rigidity 刚度，刚性 rinse 漂洗,冲洗 rocker 球面,摇杆 Rockwell C 洛氏Ｃ rod 杆 roll coater system 辊涂系统 roll coolan t s ys te m 轧辊冷却系统 roll eccentricity 轧辊偏心率 roll peripheral speed 辊的线速度 roll station (罐身机予成圆)滚压部分 rope 钢丝绳 rotating joint 旋转接头 roundness 圆度 royal purple 蓝紫色 rubber plate 橡胶板 run-off 溢流 rupture 破裂，裂开，割裂Ssaddle 鞍座 salt water spraying test 盐水喷淋试验 sample 试样 sandblast 喷沙,喷沙器 sanitation 卫生,卫生设施 saturated 饱和的,渗透的 scaffolding 脚手架 scissors 剪刀，交叉scale 刻度scale breaker 破鳞机,除鳞机scale dust 氧化铁灰尘scale-free metal 无氧化金属scanning 扫描schematic diagram 原理图,示意图schematic drawing 示意图scissors 剪刀SCFM=standard cubic foot per minute标准立方英尺/分scoop 铲子;掘,挖scrap 废料scraper 刮板scratch 擦伤screw 螺丝钉,螺杆;调节,旋screw jack 螺旋千斤顶screw nut 螺栓,螺母screw type pump 螺旋式泵scroll 卷轴;成卷形，涡壳scrubber 洗涤塔，擦洗者，板刷，擦布seal 密封seal magazine 卡扣盒seam 焊口seat position 基座位置sectional steel 断面钢sectional view 截面图,断面图,剖视图sectionalize 分段sector 部分self-vulcanization 橡胶硫化作用semi-automatic 半自动sensor 传感器separating arms 分离臂separator 隔离器,横梁service access 维修通道service platform 操作台,维修台settling chamber 沉淀室,降尘室sewage 下水道shaft 旋转轴shaft extension 轴伸长节shear block 剪刃锁紧sheave 滑轮，带槽轮，捆shelf 支架shield 防护shimming 衬垫调整,垫片shock absorber 减震器shoe block 制动块，闸瓦，刹车块Shore 肖氏硬度short stroking 短程shot blasting 喷砂清理,喷丸清理shrink 皱缩shroud 覆盖物shutdown 停工，歇业，关闭shutter 百页窗shuttle car 穿梭式送锭车side frame 侧面面机架,侧壁,侧板side view 侧视图silica 硅土，二氧化硅silicate 硅酸盐silicon polyester 硅改性聚酯sink 下降,沉落sink roll 沉没辊sketch 草图,略图skew 倾斜skimmer 撇渣器,铲削器,漏勺skin passed spangle 光整锌花slab 厚板,混凝土路面sleeve 套筒,轴套,袖砖slewing pillar crane 旋转转柱起重机slider 滑动触头,滑尺slitter 纵切圆盘剪,圆盘式纵剪slope 斜度slot 狭缝,槽sludge 泥渣skew 歪斜的，走偏smart type 智能型snatch 抢劫，抓举，瞬间snout (炉)鼻子，猪嘴，伸出物snubber roll 压辊soak 浸透，浸湿s od iu m h yd r ox ide氢氧化钠soil 污物，土壤s o l e n o i d螺线管solid 可靠的，连续的，立体的，三维的solid state 固态，稳态solid steel 镇静钢,实心solvent 溶剂soundness 坚固性sound absorber 吸音材料spacer隔板，垫片，取间隔的装置,逆电流器span 跨度,范围，间距，一段时间spangle 锌花,亮晶晶的小东西s p e c ime n样品11s p e c t r o p h o t o m e t e r分光光度计s p e c t r u m 振幅speed compensation 速度补偿spherical 球状的spindle 轴,杆,心轴,连接轴splash 飞溅splash guard 挡泥板split pillow blocks 可拆分的枕垫,枕块,枕座Split type 剖分式spool 线轴；缠绕sprocket 链轮(齿) squeeze 挤,压榨Stabilizing Roll 稳定辊stack 组套,叠加；烟囱staff 平衡轴,杆,标尺stagger 错移,交错（的）stagger formation 交错排列staggered pattern 交错排列形式stagger wound 错边卷取stagnation 停滞stain 污点stainless steel 不锈钢s t a l l栏stand 台,座,架,机架standard luster plate 标准光盘standby 待用的,备用设备starch solution 淀粉溶液start-up 启动,开机s te a m 蒸汽steel measuring tape 钢卷尺steel plates and shapes 钢板,型钢steel scale 钢尺Stellite 钨铬钴合金，硬合金steepness 坡度stere=cubic meter 立方米sticker 粘结钢板stiffening rib 加强筋stitcher 缝合机stock solution 备用溶液stool 托架,垫板stopper 制动器strain 拉紧,过滤,应变strainer 滤净器strand 股,线,绳,绞合线strap 打捆strategic 战略的，重要的，关键的strategy 战略，策略stressometer 板形仪,应力计strip 剥，脱，拆，带钢str ipper pla te 分馏柱塔板,卸卷器strobe （light）闪光灯Stroboscopic light 频闪灯stroke 行程stub 短管,线头sturdy 坚固的，耐用的stud bolt 双头螺栓,短轴,接线柱submerge 淹没subpanel 安装盘,屏,板subplate 底板subsequent handling 后续工序substrate 衬底,基底suction pipe 吸管,吸出管sulfuric acid 硫酸sulphate 硫酸盐sump 污水坑,水坑,机油箱surcoat 表层surface board 基板superficial 表面的，肤浅的，浅薄的surplus 过剩（的）；多余（的）swash-plate 旋转斜盘swatch 样品，样本swelling 隆起swing 摆动,回转switch 转换开关,转变,电键swivel chute 旋转溜槽symmetrical 对称的synthetic resin paint 合成树脂涂料synthetic rubber 合成橡胶Ttail end 带卷尾部tail out 脱尾tailstock 尾架,尾座,顶针座tangent 切线，正切，接触的，相切的tank 油箱,槽tap 座，攻丝tape 带taper gauge 锥度仪taper tension 斜张力tapered 有锥度的tapered roller 圆锥滚子telescopic spindle 伸缩式接轴12temper 回火temper mill 平整机,平整机座tensile stress 张应力tension leveller 拉矫机tensiometer roll 张力计辊terminate 使终止，限定therm 千卡ternary 三元的，三重的thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thinner 稀释剂t h r e a d i n g喂料,车螺纹,穿带through shaft 通轴throw 行程,摆度,偏心距thrust 推力,轴向力thymol blue 百里酚蓝tightness 气密性tilt 倾斜,翘起timer control 时间发送器,程序装置titration 滴定法toggle 紧线钳,肘节,触发器toggle mechanism 弯头接合,曲柄杠杆装置tolerance 公差tonnage 吨位，吨数torque 扭矩,转矩transfer car 运输小车transient 瞬时的，过渡的transition 转换，过渡transverse 横向的，横断的transverse side 横断面trapezoidal 梯形的traverse 横过treating solution 精制用溶液tri- “三”…trimmer 切边剪TRIP=transformation-induced plasticity 高强度及高延伸性trolley 滑车，缆车，触轮，有轨电车troubleshooting 发现并修理故障trough 槽（的），槽钢trough duct 水槽输送管tubular 空心的,管状的，管式的tubular steel 钢管tungsten carbide 碳化钨,硬质合金turbulence 紊流turn key 总控钥匙turndown roll 向下转向辊turnover roll 反转辊turret side trimmer 转塔侧边剪UUniformity 一致，均匀性Unipolar 单极的universal joint 万向接轴unwind 展开,伸直,未卷绕的up-cut shear 上切剪uptime 正常运行时间utility conditions 公辅条件Vvacuum 负压,真空,负压度vane 叶片vapour 蒸气variable 变化的，变量variation 变动，变化，变异，变体viewing port 观察口verify 校对ventilation 通风vertically 纵向vestibule 通廊vibration 振动violet 紫色的violetrays 紫外线，紫光viscometer 黏度计viscosity 粘度visibility 能见度visualization 看得见，可视visually inspect 目测Wwalking beam 步进梁warehouse 仓库warmer coil 过渡带washer 洗涤机,垫圈,衬垫waste acid 废酸water column 水柱（高）waterproof 防水的water quench zone 水淬槽wedge 斜锁板weigher 称重机wheel 轮子,车轮whereas 然而，反之13whilst 同时white rust 白锈winch 卷扬机,绞盘车winch drum 绞车卷筒wind 卷, 绕wind velocity 风速wing 轮叶, 叶片wire 金属丝,电线wire braid 金属编织层workpiece bed 加工件车床workshop 车间,工厂worm gear reducer 蜗轮减速机worm shaft 蜗杆轴worm wheel 蜗轮wound 缠绕wrap angle 包角wrapper 打捆机wrapping arm 助卷臂wringer roll 挤干辊wrinkle 起皱,皱纹wrought=work的过去式锻造的Yyield point elongation 屈服平台Zzinc bath 镀锌槽，Zirconium 锆Zirconium oxide 氧化锆电气：Aabsolute 绝对的a c c e s s o r y 附件accelerate 加速access 存取，访问，通道，进刀access control 存取控制accessible 易接近的，易取得的，易达到的account 计算accumulator 累加器acoustic 声学的,传声的acquisition 采集，获得，捕获，征购，技能actuator 执行器adapter 适配器address bus 地址总线adjust 调节adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器affirmative 肯定（的），赞成（的），乐观的air 空气,通风air-conditioner 空调机air silencer 消音器alarm 报警algorithm 运算法则，算法along with 连同…一起alphanumeric 文字和数字的ammeter 安培计amp(ampere) 安培计amplifier 放大器AI(analog input) 模拟量输入analog 模拟ancillary 辅助设备angle 角度,角anti-condensation 抗凝聚antistatic 抗静电archive 存档，档案文件arithmetic 算术，算法armature 电枢appar atu s 仪表assess 评估，估算，征收（税、费）asynchronous machine 异步电机attribute 品质，属性，归因于Auto paging system 自动对讲系统automation 自动控制autotransformer 自耦变压器Aux. AC motors 辅助交流马达Aux. Relay 辅助继电器available 可用的,有意义的Bbackground application 后台应用程序back-view 历史记录backup 备份ballast 镇流器b a tte r y 电池bed 底座behavior 举止，行为，工作情况，工作状态belt 带,皮带belt drive 皮带传动bi-directional 双向的binary 二进制的14b i p o l a r tr a n s i s to r双极晶体管bit 位block 程序块,数据块block diagram 方块图blower 鼓风机Bool 布尔值(数据类型) booster 调压器boundary 边界，范围brake coil 制作线圈branch circuit 支路brake lining 制动片brake resistance 制动电阻breakage 破裂breakdown current 击穿电流breaker 开关,断路器bridge 桥browse 浏览，翻阅bundle 捆bus 总线,母排bus coupler cubicle 母排连接柜busbar 母线button 按钮by-pass circuit 旁路电路byte 字节(二进制)Ccabinet 箱,室cable 电缆cable tray 电缆盒cage rotor 鼠笼转子calculation 计算calibrate 校准,校验call 访问，召集，打电话，呼叫call by value 赋值calling program 调用程序cancelling circuit 补偿电路capacitance 电容,容量capacitive 电容性的capacitor 电容器captance 容抗caption 标题，字幕，加上标题（字幕等）captor 捕捉器cascade 串联，级联cathode 负极,阻极ceiling voltage 峰值电压center tap 中心轴头central processing unit 中央处理单元chain 电路,链路change over valve 转换阀,换向阀change-speed motor 交变电动机channel 通道charge 负荷,电荷charge circuit 充电回路charge current 充电电流chart 图,表checkout 测试,调试check valve 止回阀,逆止阀chopper 断路器circuit 回路,环路circuit breaker 断路器client 客户端clip 夹子clip-on ammeter 钳形电流表clock 时钟,时钟脉冲clock generator 时钟脉冲发生器close 闭合,接通,合闸close-cycle control 闭环控制close loop 闭合环路,闭合回线code 代码,编码code command 编码指令coder 编码器coil 线圈collector 集电器,换向器,集电极color difference meter 辨色仪command 命令,指令common bus 公共母线communication 通信,联络commutate 转换,整流commutator 换向器,整流器compile 编译compliant 顺从的，适应的computer 计算机conducibility 导电率conductance 传导,电导率conductivity 传导率,电导率conduit 导管configuration 配线,构造connect 连接,接通consent 同意，赞成，插口，插座consequence 因果关系，推论，结果consistency 浓度，密度，一致性，连贯性console 控制台15。
机械专业英语词汇(很全)
机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向 direction of main movement 进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle机械专业词汇：hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击工具钢nodular graphite iron 球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性（硬化能力）hardness penetration diagram “Ｕ”形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布（硬度梯度）heat treatment procedure 热处理规范heat treatment installation 热处理设备heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment cycle 热处理工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处理local heat treatment 局部热处理overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削部分tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement (tool retracting) 退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 工具磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance(rake) 法后角（法前角）tool orthogonal clearance(rake, wedge) 后角（前角，楔角）locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locating pin 定位销（挡料销）locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件（定位要素）work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping (turning,milling, lapping) 刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）hole grinding (slotting,honing, flanging) 磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi-tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻，中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture 夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig) 通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture (jig) 标准夹具pneumatic fixture (jig) 气动夹具open-side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture (jig) 磁力夹具locating device (face,element) 定位装置（面，元素）hydraulic fixture (jig) 液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动（曲柄）压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open-back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机single piece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形表面antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating-screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 注射室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 注射能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance, die clearance 冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die,stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die, center of load 压力中心clamping force (element, device, piston) 夹紧力（件，装置，活塞）clamp plate (ring) 压板（夹紧环）shearing force (plane) 剪切力（平面）side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side-push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移动工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scrapless progressive die 无废料连续模return-blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate (block) 凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle (line) 弯曲角（线）bending brake (bending machine) 弯板机，拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimum bending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air-bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio (coefficient,force,speed) 拉伸比（系数，力，速度）foamed (cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料（工业）行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料制品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double-screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single-screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模（也称传递模）flash-type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具（简称塑料模）mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate, tunnel gate 潜伏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold, fixed half, fixed die, cover die 定模moving die, movable mold, moving half 动模sprue gating 中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting die 压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixed clamping plate 定模底板moving clamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥（分流器）ejector pin (plate) 推杆（板）ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed (gating, runner) system 浇注系统pouring temperature (rate, time) 浇注温度（速度，时间）sprue base (bush, gate, puller) 直浇道窝（浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio (forge reduction) 锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die (die steel, drawing) 锻模（锻模钢，锻件图）forging line (load, practice) 锻造生产线（负荷，工艺）forging plane (plant) 锻造面（厂）forging pressure (process, range) 锻造力（工艺，范围）hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat-treatment 锻件热处理forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force) 切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary-type bushing 旋转衬（钻）套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro-chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolytic forming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能工具磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处理electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining (EDM) 电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark-erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contact surface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling-wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining (EBM) 电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 补偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处理系统graphic data processing 图形处理linear (circle) interpolator 线形（圆形）插补器DNC－－direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC－－computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU－－Data Processing Unit 数控处理单元DLU－－Data Loops Unit 数据循环单元cutter saddle 刀架cylinder saddle 鞍形气缸座a safety loop 保险圈a wire loop 钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling-column 行程立柱feedback unit 反馈单元machining center 加工中心tool-storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit (MCU) 机床控制单元flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system (DOS) 磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem (MS-DOS) 微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase (deletion) command 删除命令create (change, remove) directory 建立（改变，移动）目录hard disk drive (HDD) 硬盘驱动器hard (soft) disk 硬（软）盘standard keyboard 标准键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处理文件control (main,system) menu 控制（主，系统）菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC (computer numerical control) 计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit) 控制加工单元ACS (adaptive control system) 自动补偿系统CRT (cathode-ray tube) 显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形center gated mold 中心浇口式模具cold chamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套制品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die 鱼尾形模具f;ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold 溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 水平整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力铸造sand mold casting 砂模铸造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压铸造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢（倾斜梢）baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴（模仁／模腔）cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die plate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejector valve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱腊铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 分歧管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 內圆磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer 龙门铇床profile grinding machine 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 內卡钳limit gauge 限规morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 內径仪position scale 位置刻度protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量規aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金clad sheet 被覆板ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高強度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材prehardened steel 顶硬钢stainless steel 不銹钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板age hardening 時效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳级效应anodizing 阳级氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奧氏体等温淬火austenite 奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滾镀barrel tumbling 滾筒打光blackening 染黑法box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 結晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆controlled atmosphere 大气热处理creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 結晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属噴镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕recrystallization 再结晶residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奧salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 時效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理single stage nitriding 等温渗氮soaking 均热处理solution treatment 固溶化热处理stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理surface hardening 表面硬化处理tempering crack 回火裂痕thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理transformation 变态under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火broing machine 搪孔机CMC milling machine CMC铣床wolfrtam (W) 钨vanadium (V) 钒uranium (U) 铀titanium (Ti) 钛tkallium (Ti) 铊tantalum (Ta) 钽stannum (Sn) 锡scandium (Sc) 钪samarium (Sm) 钐driling machine 钻孔机graphite mackine 石墨加工机praner 投影磨床radial driling machine 旋臂钻床bench comparatcr 比长仪feeler guage 测隙规guage plate 量规定位板height guage 测高规morse taper guage 莫氏锥度量规nano 奈米(十亿分之一)plug guage 塞规thickness gauge 厚薄(测隙)规low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢maraging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢mateix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite mttal 米汉纳铁perhardened steel 预硬钢ageing treatment 老化处理austepeering 奥氏体等温淬火bright heat treatement 光辉热处理bypass heat treament 旁路热处理diffusion annealing 扩散退火acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angel welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 階叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属gas shield 气体遮蔽hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG 熔接overlaying 堆焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接underlaying 下部焊层weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入welding bead 焊接泡welding interval 焊接周期activator 活化剂adapter ring 接模环bag moulding 气胎施压成形bank 滞料breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料color masterbatch 色母料color matching 调色colorant 着色剂daylight 开隙elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂granule 颗粒料hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印kiss-roll coater 滚压涂布机kneader 混合机knife coating 刮刀涂布levelling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂mandrel 模心型master batch 母料matrix 基料molecular 分子筛mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂over packing 过充填oxidation 氧化parison 吹气成形坯料pin point gate 针孔形浇口plasticizer 塑化剂plastomer 塑体plating 电镀ram 冲柱ram extruder 活塞式押出机reciprocating screw 往复螺杆restricted gate 限制形浇口sealer 封口机side gate 侧向浇口slip agent 光滑剂snap fit 滑入配合spanishing 凹痕印刷spray up 喷附成形staple fiber 短纤维strain 应变strand 丝束stress cracking 应力龟裂take out device 取料装置toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性under coat 打底突层Steam trace 加热蒸汽管道branch connection 分支接续fabrication tolerance 制造容差threaded pipe 螺纹管seal welding 密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂Seal 绝缘层lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel 配电板,配电盘zinc plated 镀锌的National Electrical Code 全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表flange connection 凸缘联接Hard hat 安全帽packing list 装箱单crate 柳条箱purchased material list 原材料进货单back-feed 反馈NPT thread 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block 线弧, 接头排 接线盒, 接线板, 线夹insulated sleeve 绝缘套管wire terminal 电线接头motor lead 电动机引出线orifice plate 挡板flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸检验ABS resin 丙烯轻丁二烯苯乙烯树脂arcylic 压克力acetal copolymer 共聚甲醛acetal resin 聚甲醛树脂acetone resin 丙酮树脂acrylic fiber 丙乙轻纤维acrylic resin 丙烯树脂acrylonitrile-styrene 丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additional polymer 加聚物adhesive 粘着剂adhesive film 粘着薄膜alkyd resin 醇酸树脂allyl resin 烯丙醇酯树脂amino resin 氨基树脂butadiene 丁二烯butyl acetate 醋酸丁酯carbon fiber 碳纤维catalyst 催化剂cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素(CA)cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯chopped strand 短玻璃丝束crystalline polymer 结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone 环乙酮cyclohexanol 环乙酯dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineering plastics 工程塑胶ethyl acetate 醋酸乙酯ethylene vinylacetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯fibrillation 原纤化filament 长纤维fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂graphite fiber 石墨纤维high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯(HIPS) high impact polystyene 高冲击产聚苯乙烯melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar 聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane 环氧乙烷plastic 塑料polyacetal 聚甲醛polyacetylene 聚乙炔polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸(PAP)polyalcohol 多元醇polyamide 耐龙(PA) polybutyleneterphthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯(PETP) polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendum of thread 螺牙冠adjustable spaneer 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀approaching face 渐近面arbor 心轴back clearance angle 背隙角back rake 背斜角backing 视垫ball end mill 球端铣刀belt sander 带式打磨机bevel angle 去角bevel lead 倒角blade 刀刃blank 胚料bottoming hand tap 底螺丝攻brazed tool 硬锝刀具centering location 定心ceramic tool 陶瓷刀具chamfer 倒角chamfered corner 去角角隅chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chaser 螺丝钣刀chip breaker 断屑器clamp face 夹持面clearance angle 隙角cold circular saw 常温圆规compass 两角规concave angle 凹角concave cutter 凹面铣刀corner radius 角隅半径cotter diameter 梢径crack 破裂crater 刀痕磨耗crest radius 牙顶圆角半径cutting edge angle 切深角cutting edge inclination 切刃斜角cylinder key broach 键孔拉刀drawing thread 退刀螺蚊end cutting angle 副切深角end gash 刀端深口face 斜面face milling cutter 面铣刀flaking 破损flank 隙面（刀腹）flank wear 隙面磨耗fluted land 槽背gear hob 滚齿hatching 部面线helix angle 螺旋角hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽hook angle 勾角included angle 刀刃角index head 分度头jack 千斤顶lapping 研磨lead 导程machinability 被切削性major cutting edge 主切刃major flank 主隙面margin 刀缘metal saw 金工锯metal slitting saw 锯割铣刀minor flank 副隙面no relief thread 无隙螺纹normal clearance angle 法隙角normal rake 法斜角normal wedge angle 法刀口角nose angle 刀角nut tap 螺帽螺丝攻orthogonal clearance angle 垂直隙角orthogonal rake 正斜角orthogonal wedge angle 垂直刀口角pearn tap 特殊螺丝攻plain milling cutter 平铣刀plain tapered bore 普通推拔孔plug hand tap 塞螺丝攻polot tap 导桿螺丝攻pull head 拉头pulley tap 带轮螺丝攻radial 径向斜面radial thread relief 径向螺牙隙radius end mill 圆角端铣刀radius of circle 圆角rake angle 斜角ratchet broach 刺轮拉刀retrieving head 支持头rifle broach 来福线拉刀sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀segment angle 弧角serration broach 细齿拉刀shank 刀柄side clearance angle 侧隙角side rake 侧斜角slab milling cutter 平板铣刀spade drills 铲钻spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square end mill 方形端铣刀square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度straight bore 直孔straight flute 直尺槽straight shank drills 直柄钻头subland drills 多槽钻头super crest tap 高顶螺丝攻tap 螺丝攻taper hand tap 斜螺丝攻taper shank 推拔柄taper tap 推拔螺丝攻tapping torque 攻螺丝扭力target drills 留心钻thread 螺纹thread milling cutter 螺纹铣刀threads per inch 牙数throw away tip 折叠式刀片throw away tool 折叠式刀具tool angles 刀具角tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool reference plane 基准面tosecan 画线盘waffle die flattening 压文效平working angles 切削刀barrelling 滚光加工blanking 下料加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引申加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blacking 光制下料加工flabging 凸缘加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工lock seaming 固定接合marking 刻印加工parting 分段加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引申加工reaming 铰孔加工scrapless machining 无废料加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工staking 铆固stamping 锻压加工accumulator 蓄压器actuator 驱动器adapter 接头back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开board drop hanmmer 板落锤brake 煞车camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clutch brake 离合制动器coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴dial feed 分度送料die assembly 合模double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床formboard 进模口架frame 床身机架机械专业英语词汇(一)金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles。
机械专业英语复试词汇总结
机械英语词汇大全2金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting 剪切 shear拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压 air pressure pneumaticpressure稳定性 stability介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve 失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standardcomponent 零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technicalrequirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plasticdistortion脆性材料 brittleness扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element 螺纹 thread螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器 coupling链 chain皮带 strap精加工 finish machining粗加工 rough machining变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 random signal离散信号 discrete signal超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor集成电路 integrate circuit挡板 orifice platematerial刚度准则 rigiditycriterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straighttoothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straightbevel gear运动简图 kinematicsketch齿轮齿条 pinion andrack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and wormgear虚约束 passiveconstraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugatecurve范成法 generationmethod定义域 definitionaldomain值域 range反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向 direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed 残余应力 residual stress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCD camera倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial mouldingdesign有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor铣床 milling machine钻床 drill machine镗床 boring machine步进电机 stepper motor丝杠 screw rod导轨 lead rail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable导数\\微分differentialcoefficient求导 derivation定积分 definiteintegral不定积分 indefiniteintegral曲率 curvature偏微分 partialdifferential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometercalipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 secondorder determinant逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linearequations概率 probability随机变量 randomvariable排列组合 permutationand combination气体状态方程 equationof state of gas动能 kinetic energy进给运动 feed movement 合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool前角 rake angle后角 clearance angle龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle 主轴箱 headstock 卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool车床 lathe 钻削 镗削 boreLogic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting相图 phase diagram 热处理 heat treatment 固态相变 solid state phase changes 有色金属 nonferrous metal 陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector变速器 speed changer 基准 benchmark势能 potential energy 机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum桁架 truss 轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluiddrive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening 回火 tempering调质 hardening andtempering磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheel 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop板料冲压 sheet metal parts磨床 grinder。
机械专业英语词汇
adapter转接器alum.adjesove tape 胶带bearing 活动轴承bellows 橡胶防尘罩（风箱）bore 钻孔bracket支座by-pass valve旁通阀，辅助阀，回流阀cardan shaft 万向联轴节chain track guard护链槽clamping box夹紧盒clamping socket夹紧插座clevis pin u形夹销clip压板clutch/coupling连轴带companion flange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰compression spring 弹簧垫片connection set连接装置control block hydraulic unit with control液压控制部件control box操纵台，控制箱，操作箱controller electronic电子调节器，电控装置cored-wire焊丝crane龙头cyl.roller bearing 轴承diaph. Accumulator气串瓶diff.pressure gaue压力表direct.contr.valve直控阀directional sign 定向信号disc spring盘簧distance piece隔板dowels销子einbaruventil 阀elbow弯头extension bar加长杆file 锉filter element 过滤芯flat iron扁铁flat packing 密封floor plate地板flow control valvegas-valve insert阀芯gasket set密封圈装置gasket密封geared pump齿轮泵grease 润滑油hand pump 手动泵handle.spin type male square销式手柄heating cable耐热电缆hexagon bolt六角螺栓hexagon nut六角螺母hose assembly软组件hose clip软管卡hose管子hose胶皮管hydr.cyl.flat type液压缸（板型），水平水压气缸hydraulic hose水力管hydraulic 液压的intermed. Piece中圆片l-section组装列表lateral wall单侧墙level control水平控制，水准控制level switch 开关lift check valve阀lineal线lining ring衬垫locating washer定位垫片lubricating equipment owge润滑用具measuring instrument计量工具monitoring transd.变送器nitrogen load.dev.负载氮气notched nail凹槽钉o-ring o形圈o-seal o形密封圈packing list 装箱单pick-up传感器pin销子plug-in connector 插座接头press.relief valve安全阀pression hose压力软管pressure gauge压力表progr. Distributor分配器progr.distributor程序寄存器prop.contr.valve阀proximity switch inductive非接触式电感开关pulse generator脉冲发生器pump set泵机组pumping element 泵件rating plate标牌reraining washer固定垫片resist.thermometer oil leak-proof油封式变阻温度计resist.thermometer变阻温度计retaining plate固定板，支撑板roller press液压机rotary seal回转密封rotational lock旋转锁定round steel圆钢rubber plate 橡胶板sandwich plate夹层板screw clamp 螺丝钳screw flat countersunk nib bolt螺旋平头垫头螺栓screw hexagon socket head cap screw六角螺钉screw nipple螺纹连接管screw 螺丝钉screwing armature螺纹电枢sensor传感器sets of suction 抽水机，抽水泵setting tool安装工具shackle钩环shaft lip seal 密封shim薄垫片shrink disc 缩紧盘sight glass量位计simpl.roller chain单缸棍子链slide rail滑轨sliding caliper 游标卡尺sliding plate 滑板socket wrench square drive套筒扳手speicherblase气串spheric. Pl. bearing 球面轴承spring lock washer 螺丝弹簧垫片spring lock washer弹簧锁架垫片sprocket wheel for roller chain链轮square key方键srppressor plug插座stick electrode covered焊条stud screw柱螺栓螺钉support支座temperature sensor传感器thread cutt. Screw旋转螺纹threaded joint螺纹接合threaded rod螺纹杆thread 穿线thrust roll. Bear. Spherical 轴承thrust washer止推拴片transm. Pressure 压力表，压力传动器tube fitting 管接头tubular cored ele.焊丝twin nipple双喷嘴tyre 轮带v-seal v-密封variab.displ.motor可旋转电机ventilating filter滤芯ventileinheit阀芯vice 抬物架wrench扳手air header 集气管air set空气中凝固，常温自硬自然硬化Alignment：对准，定位调整amplifier panel 放大器盘analyzer分析器anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor bolt 锚定螺栓application drawing操作图，应用图arc cutting电弧切割arc gouging 电弧刨削arc welding 电弧焊assembly.装配audit 审计automatic temperature recorder 温度自动记录器back-feed反馈base material基底材料bellow type 波纹管式bend.弯管弯头Bending：挠曲beveling 磨斜棱，磨斜边blinding plate盲板blind挡板blowhole气泡，气孔bolt 螺栓bonding wire 接合线，焊线both sides welding.双面焊接branch connection分支接续bridges.管式桥burn through 烧蚀bus duct 母线槽butt weld 对接焊缝butt welding 对接焊cable armor 电缆铠装cable fitting电缆配件cable gland 电缆衬垫cable glands：电缆衬垫cable routing电缆路由选择Cable sheath 电缆包皮层cable tray.电缆盘cable trunk 电缆管道calculation sheet计算书calorimeter热量计Capping ends顶盖末端cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统caulking metal填隙合金[金属]（材料）cement lined piping 水泥衬里channel bases沟渠基底check against 检查，核对check valve止回阀chipping修琢chronometer精密计时表Circuit breaker断路开关circumferential joint 周圈接缝civil engineer.土木工程师civil works土建工程，建筑工程clamp.夹钳coaxial cable同轴电缆color identification 彩色识别commencement.开始condensation 冷凝conduit box [电]导管分线匣conduit entry 导管引入装置conduit outlet电线引出口connector. 接线器Console：控制台construction work施工工程control cable控制电缆操纵索control console 控制台control valve actuator 阀控传动机构control valve控制阀，control wiring控制线路control：控制器convenience receptacle.电源插座crate：柳条箱cubicle室，箱cutting opening 切孔Cutting：切割design pressure 设计压力dimensional inspection 尺寸检验disposition notice 处罚通知书distribution board配电盘，配电屏drain 排水管dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法elbow.弯管接头electric heat tracing.电伴随加热electrical material电气材料electrical panel.配电板，配电盘electrode 电焊条erection 架设examination试验exfoliation剥落expansion bolt 伸缩栓，扩开螺栓expansion bolt伸缩栓，扩开螺栓expansion joint 伸缩接头fabrication drawing 制造图纸，制作图fabrication tolerance.制造容差fabrication 加工，制造fabrication.制造feeder馈电线ferritic .铁素体的field fabricated 工地制造的，现场装配的field installation 现场安装field instrument.携带式仪表filler metal 焊料，焊丝filler rod焊条fillet weld角焊，填角焊film density.影片密度film viewer底片观察用光源fire barriers防火间隔Fixing：固定flange connection.凸缘联接flange gasket 法兰垫片flange joint 凸缘接头flange.凸缘，flash plate闪熔镀层flexible conduit软管flow instrument 流量计flow instrument流量计flow sheet 流程图flushing 冲洗，填缝flux 焊剂fusion 熔融gage glass 液位玻璃管gas cutting.气割gauge board样板，模板规准尺gauge board仪表板girth weld环形焊缝Goggles：护目镜gouging .刨削槽grind off 磨掉grinder. 磨床grounding conductor 接地导体grouting 灌浆guide wire 尺度[定距]索，准绳gusset plate角撑板，加固板hanger吊架Hard hat：安全帽Heating boxes 加热室high frequency generator.高频发电机horizontal line 水平线hydrostatic pressure test静水压试验hydrostatic test .流体静力学试验，水压试验identification mark 识别标志imperfection 缺陷inclusion 杂质instrument air仪表气源instrument rack 计测器支架instrument rack 计测器支架，计测器框架insulated sleeve绝缘套管intensifying screen 增光屏，光增强屏jig.夹具job site 施工现场junction box 分线箱junction box.接线盒land 纹间表面lateral translation侧向平移layout drawing 布置图lead foil 铅箔lead pipe铅管leak test漏泄试验level instrument 位面计，水平仪level switch （信号）电平开关，Leveling：校平lighting fixture照明器材limitation 限度line check 小检修line number行数lintel beam 水平横楣梁liquid penetrant examination液体渗透探伤local heat treatment 局部热处理local panel 现场配电盘lock washer 锁紧[止动，防松]垫圈logic diagram逻辑图longitudinal.纵向的loop test环路测试lump sum price 混合价格，统包价格machining 机械加工magnetic particle examination 磁粉检验main pipe 主管道master schedule 主要图表，综合图表，设计任务书，主要作业表material certificate.材料合格证metallic luster 金属光泽motor lead电动机引出线name plate名牌，商标National Electrical Code 全国电气规程nipple螺纹接头nondestructive examination.非破坏性检验，normal bend 法向[法线]弯管NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹nut 螺母odometer历程标opening 开口orifice plate.挡板packing list装箱单penetrameter 透度计pilot tube指示灯pipe arrangement 管配置pipe stanchion 管支柱piping system.管道系统Piping work：铺管工程piping.管道系统piping管道敷设plate thickness 筛板厚度plug.塞pneumatic pressure 气压pneumatic signal气动信号postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理power control 功率控制power distribution panel 配电盘power drill机械钻power receptacle 电力插座power wiring电力布线pressure instrument 压力仪表/压力计pressure test.压力试验process pipe 工艺管道purchased material list原材料进货单push button station按钮式控制站qualification：合格性race way 电缆管道radiographic examination 射线照相检查Random Radiography随机射线照相检查recalibration.复校，重新校准receptacle 插座reinforcement of weld加强焊缝reinforcing pad.补强垫，增强衬板residual stress 残余应力restoration修理rigid conduits 刚性导管rigid steel conduit 钢制电线管ring joint 环接，围缘接合road crossing duct bank 平交道口管道组scaffolding脚手架scale 废料schedule number表示管壁厚度系列的号码scrap material废料Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂Screwed Piping Joints螺丝状的管接头seal fitting 密封接头，密封配件seal welding.密封焊接Seal：绝缘层sealing compound电缆膏sequence test.联锁顺序试验shield gas 保护气体shield jig保护夹具shim plate 垫板shop fabrication 车间制造silicone paint硅树脂油漆sleeve 套筒socket weld承插焊接solenoid valve.螺线管阀，电磁阀solvent 溶剂spool drawing 管路图，管路详图spot test 抽查，当场测试sputter 喷溅stamping .冲压steam trace 加热蒸汽管道Steam trace：加热蒸汽管道stencil.模绘片版，镂花模板stockpile贮存stop end封端structural attachment 结构附件sub-header分联箱subcontractor 转包商substation分站tachometer转速计tack welding 点焊tack welding 平头焊接take-off valve输出阀tank gauge 液面计tank gauge 油箱液位计tapered allowance 削尖余量tee 三通管丁字钢 T形梁tender documents提供证件tensile strength 抗张强度terminal block线弧，接头排接线盒，接线板，线夹terminal box接线盒test pump试验泵threaded pipe螺纹管Threading：车缧纹tie band捆扎用带材TIG： Tungsten-arc Inert-Gas welding 钨极电弧惰性气体保护焊torque wrench 转矩扳手tubing敷设管道tumble switch.翻转开关，拨动式开关undercut 底切valve 阀，闸门vent 放气孔，通风孔vertical panel竖直面板vibration stopper：减震器weld bead 焊缝weld joint 焊缝，焊接接头weld reinforcement 焊缝补强welded joint焊接缝焊接节点welding bead 焊道welding rod 焊条Welding：焊接wet developer 湿显像剂wire coil线盘，线卷，wire connector接线器wire terminal电线接头witness test订货人在场的试验witnessed inspections 现场检测WPS Works Process Specification 典型工艺规程zinc plated.镀锌的barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking ？合加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工drawing 引伸加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 折叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting ？接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边？接stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表 notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传 rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车 mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 合chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼后熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机abandon 抛弃abaxial 离轴的ablation 烧蚀abnormal liquid 异常液体abrasion 磨耗abrasion hardness 耐磨硬度abrasion test 磨损试验abrasion tester 磨损试验机abrasives 研磨材料abrupt perturbation 突然扰动abscissa 横坐标absence of collision 无碰撞absence of gravity 失重absence of stress 无应力absence of vortices 无旋涡absolute 绝对的absolute acceleration 绝对加速度absolute angular momentum 绝对角动量absolute ceiling 绝对升限absolute coordinates 绝对坐标absolute deviation 绝对偏差absolute elastic body 完全弹性体absolute equilibrium 绝对平衡absolute extremum 绝对极值absolute flying height 绝对飞行高度absolute frequency 绝对频率absolute geopotential 绝对位势absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute instability 绝对不稳定性absolute motion 绝对运动absolute path 绝对路径absolute perturbation 绝对扰动absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute rest 绝对静止absolute rotation 绝对旋转absolute similarity 完全相似性absolute stability margin 绝对稳定性限度absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute thermometer 绝对温度表absolute velocity 绝对速度absolute viscosity 绝对粘度absolute vorticity 绝对涡度absolute weight 绝对重量absolute zero 绝对零度absolute zero point 绝对零度absorbability 吸收性absorbing agent 吸收剂absorbing medium 吸收媒质absorbing resistance 吸收阻抗absorptiometer 吸收率计absorption 吸收；缓冲absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption dynamometer 吸收功率计absorption heat 吸收热absorption loss 吸收损失absorption model 吸收模型absorption potential 吸收势absorption tube 吸收管absorption wave meter 吸收式波长计absorptive 吸收的absorptive power 吸收本领absorptivity 吸收率accelerated creep 加速蠕变accelerated motion 加速运动accelerating ability 加速能力accelerating field 加速场accelerating gradient 加速梯度accelerating impact 加速撞击accelerating period 加速周期accelerating tube 加速管accelerating unit 加速装置acceleration 加速度acceleration diagram 加速度图acceleration energy 加速度能量acceleration field 加速度场acceleration meter 加速度计acceleration nozzle 加速喷嘴acceleration of creep 蠕变加速度acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration of moving space 牵连加速度acceleration potential 加速势acceleration pressure 加速压acceleration time graph 加速度时间图acceleration vector 加速度矢量acceleration wave 加速波acceleration work 加速功accelerationless 无加速的accelerograph 加速度记录仪accelerometer 加速度计accessibility 可达性accessible point 可达点accidental 偶然的accidental coincidence 偶然符合accidental error 随机误差accidental resonance 偶然共振accommodation 适应accommodation coefficient 适应系数accumulated error 累积误差accumulator 蓄压器储压器accuracy 准确度accuracy of measurement 测量准确度accuracy of readings 读数准确度accurate adjustment 精确蝶accurate measurement 精确测量accurate model 准确模型accurate similarity 准确相似accurate simulation 准确模拟acicular structure 针状组织acoustic 声的acoustic absorption 声吸收acoustic absorptionsound absorption 声吸收acoustic absorptivity 声吸收率acoustic admittance 声导纳acoustic analysis 声学分析acoustic baffle 隔音板acoustic conductivity 声导率acoustic dispersion 声弥散acoustic disturbance 声音干扰acoustic efficiency 声效率acoustic energy 声能acoustic field 声场acoustic filter 滤声器acoustic frequency 音频acoustic impedance 声阻抗acoustic load 声负载acoustic material 隔声材料acoustic mechanical efficiency 声机械效率acoustic power 声功率acoustic pressure 声压acoustic radiation pressure 声辐射压acoustic reactance 声抗acoustic resistance 声阻acoustic resonance 共鸣acoustic velocity 声速acoustical 声的acoustical wave 声波acting force 织力action at distance 超距酌action center 活动中心action integral 酌积分action of deflagration 爆燃酌action of force 力的酌action principle 酌原理action sphere 酌区action turbine 冲唤涡轮action variable 酌变量action wave 酌波activation 活化active earth pressure 织土压active flight 织飞行active force 织力active gas 活性气体active load reaction 有功负载反酌active pressure 织压力activity of force 力功率actual load 实际载荷actual stress 实际应力actual value 实际值actuator 执行器acyclic 非循环的adaptability 适应性adapter 转接器adaptometer 适应计addition 附加additional drag 附加阻力additional load 附加载荷additional mass 附加质量additional pressure 附加压力adhere 粘着adherence 附着adhesion 附着adhesion coefficient 粘着系数adhesive force 粘附力adhesive tension 粘附张力adiabat 绝热线adiabatic 绝热的adiabatic approximation 绝热近似adiabatic atmosphere 绝热大气adiabatic calorimeter 绝热式量热器adiabatic change 绝热变化adiabatic change of state 态的绝热变化adiabatic compression 绝热压缩adiabatic cooling 绝热冷却adiabatic curve 绝热线adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率adiabatic ellipse 绝热椭圆adiabatic equilibrium 绝热平衡adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀adiabatic factor 绝热因子adiabatic heating 绝热加热adiabatic hypothesis 绝热假设adiabatic invariant 绝热不变量adiabatic invariant of eddy 涡旋的绝热不变量adiabatic invariant of vortex 涡旋的绝热不变量adiabatic perturbation 绝热扰动adiabatic principle 绝热原理adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic pulsations 绝热脉动adjoint operator 伴算子adjustable guide vane 可导叶adjusting device 蝶装置adjusting spring 蝶弹簧adjusting valve 蝶阀adjusting wedge 蝶楔块adjustment 蝶adjustment mark 照准标志admissible concentration 容许浓度admissible crror 容许误差admissible load 容许荷载admissible pressure 容许压力admissible stress 容许应力admissible value 容许值admission 进气admission pipe 进气管admission pressure 进气压力admixture 混合物adsorb 吸附adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附adsorption force 吸附力adsorption layer 吸附层advancing rate 超前速率advancing wave 前进波advection 平流advection fog 平另advective 平聊aeration 充气aerator 通风机aerial 空气的aerial ropeway 架空死aeroballistics 航空弹道学aerodonetics 滑翔学aerodromics 滑翔力学aerodromometry 空气速度测量法aerodynamic action 空气动力酌aerodynamic analogy 空气动力比拟aerodynamic angle of attack 气动迎角aerodynamic angle of incidence 气动迎角aerodynamic balance 风洞天平aerodynamic center 气动中心aerodynamic coefficient 气动力系数aerodynamic derivative 空气动力导数aerodynamic drag 气动阻力aerodynamic force 气动力aerodynamic heating 气动力加热aerodynamic lift 气动升力aerodynamic resistance 气动阻力aerodynamic stability 空气动力稳定性aerodynamical 空气动力学的aerodynamical moment 气动力矩aerodynamics 空气动力学aerodyne 重航空器aeroelasticity 气动弹性aeroelastics 气动弹性力学aeroengine 飞机发动机aerohydrodynamics 空气铃动力学aerology 高空气象学aeromechanics 航空力学aerometer 气体比重计aeromotor 飞机发动机aeronautical 航空的aeronautics 航空学aeroplane 飞机aeropulse engine 脉动式喷气发动机aerosol 气溶胶aerospace engineering 航空航天技术aerostat 轻航空器aerostatics 气体静力学aerothermodynamics 气动热力学aerothermoelasticity 空气热弹性学；气动热弹性aerotonometry 气体张力测量法affine transformation 仿射变换affinity 亲合力after effect 后效after effect function 后效函数afterbody 后部afterburner 加力燃烧室aftershock wave 余震波age hardening 时效硬化ageing 应变时效ageing test 老化试验agglomeration 凝聚aileron 副翼air amount 空气量air brake 空气制动器air bubble 气泡air buffer 空气缓冲器air burst 空中爆炸air cap 空气冠air circulation 空气环流air column 空气柱air compressor 空气压缩机air condenser 空气电容器air conveying 气龄送。
机械专业英语词汇(+音标)
机械专业英语词汇金属切削metal cutting [英] [ˈmetl][美] [ˈmɛtl]机床machine tool [英] [məˈʃi:n tu:l][美] [məˈʃin tul] 金属工艺学technology of metals [tekˈnɔlədʒi] [ˈmetl] 刀具cutter['kʌtɚ]摩擦friction['frikʃən][’frɪkʃən]联结link [liŋk]传动drive/transmission [trænzˈmiʃən]轴shaft [ʃɑ:ft]弹性elasticity[ɪlæ'stɪsɪti:, ,i:læ-][ɪlæ'stɪsɪti, ,ilæ-]频率特性frequency characteristic['fri:kwənsi][ˌkæriktəˈristik]误差error[ˈerə]响应response[ri'spɔns]定位allocation[ˌæləˈkeiʃən]机床夹具jig[dʒɪg]动力学dynamic[dai'næmik]运动学kinematic[,kaini'mætik]静力学static[ˈstætik]分析力学analyse mechanics[ˈænəlaiz] .[mɪˈkænɪks] 拉伸pulling['puliŋ]压缩hitting[hitiŋ]剪切shear[ʃiə]扭转twist[twist]弯曲应力bending stress['bendiŋ] .[stres]强度intensity[inˈtensiti]三相交流电three-phase AC[feiz] 磁路magnetic circles[mæɡˈnetik] .[ˈsə:kl]变压器transformer[trænsˈfɔ:mə]异步电动机asynchronous motor[ei'siŋkrənəs] ['məutə]几何形状geometrical[dʒɪəˈmetrɪkəl]精度precision[priˈsiʒən]正弦形的sinusoid[ˈsainəˌsɔid]交流电路AC circuit [ˈsə:kit]机械加工余量machining allowance [mə'ʃi:niŋ] .[əˈlauəns]变形力deforming force [dɪˈfɔ:miŋ] .[fɔ:s]变形deformation [ˌdi:fɔ:ˈmeɪʃən, ˌdefə-]应力stress [stres]硬度rigidity [rɪˈdʒɪdɪti:]]热处理heat treatment [ˈtri:tmənt]退火anneal [əˈni:l]正火normalizing ['nɔ:məlaiziŋ]脱碳decarburization [di:,kɑ:bjuərai'zeiʃən]渗碳carburization [,kɑ:bjurai'zeiʃən]电路circuit [ˈsə:kit]半导体元件semiconductor element [ˌsemikənˈdʌktə] .[ˈelimənt] 反馈feedback [ˈfi:dbæk]发生器generator [ˈdʒenəreitə]直流电源DC electrical source [i'lektrikəl] .[sɔ:s]门电路gate circuit [ɡeit] [ˈsə:kit]逻辑代数logic algebra [ˈlɔdʒik] .[ˈældʒibrə]外圆磨削external grinding [eksˈtə:nl] ['ɡraindiŋ]内圆磨削internal grinding [inˈtə:nəl] ['ɡraindiŋ]平面磨削plane grinding [plein] ['ɡraindiŋ]变速箱gearbox [ˈɡiəbɔks]离合器clutch [klʌtʃ]绞孔fraising [freiziŋ]绞刀reamer .[ˈri:mə]螺纹加工thread processing [θred] .[prəʊˈsesɪŋ]螺钉screw [skru:]铣削mill [mil]铣刀milling cutter [ˈmiliŋ] .[ˈkʌtə]功率power [ˈpauə]工件workpiece [ˈwɜ:kpi:s]齿轮加工gear machining [ɡiə] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]齿轮gear [ɡiə]主运动main m ovement [mein] .[ˈmu:vmənt]主运动方向direction of main movement [diˈrekʃən]进给方向direction of feed [diˈrekʃən] .[fi:d]进给运动feed movement [fi:d] [ˈmu:vmənt]合成进给运动resultant movement of feed [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [fi:d]合成切削运动resultant movement of cu tting [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt][ˈkʌtɪŋ]合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting [diˈrekʃən] [riˈzʌltənt] [ˈmu:vmənt] [ˈkʌtɪŋ]切削深度cutting depth [ˈkʌtɪŋ] .[depθ]前刀面rake face [reik][ feis]刀尖nose of tool [nəuz] .[tu:l]前角rake angle [reik] .[ˈæŋɡl] 后角clearance angle [ˈkliərəns] .[ˈæŋɡl]龙门刨削planing [plæniŋ]主轴spindle [ˈspɪndl]主轴箱headstock [ˈhedstɔk]卡盘chuck [tʃʌk]加工中心machining center [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车刀lathe tool [leɪð] .[tu:l]车床lathe [leɪð]钻削镗削bore [bɔ:]车削turning [ˈtɜ:nɪŋ]磨床grinder [ˈgraɪndə]基准benchmark [ˈbentʃˌmɑ:k]钳工locksmith [ˈlɔkˌsmɪθ]锻forge [fɔ:dʒ]压模stamping [ˈstæmpiŋ]焊weld [weld]拉床broaching machine ['brəutʃiŋ] .[məˈʃi:n]拉孔broaching['brəutʃiŋ]装配assembling [ə'sembliŋ]铸造found [faund]流体动力学fluid dynamics ['flu(:)id] [dai'næmiks]流体力学fluid mechanics ['flu(:)id] [mi'kæniks]加工machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]液压hydraulic pressure [hai'drɔ:lik] ['preʃə]切线tangent ['tændʒənt]机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration [,mekənə'trɔniks] [mi'kænikl] [i'lektrikəl] [,inti'ɡreiʃən]气压air pressure pneumatic pressure [nju(:)'mætik] 稳定性stability [stə'biliti]介质medium ['mi:djəm]液压驱动泵fluid clutch ['flu(:)id] [klʌtʃ]液压泵hydraulic pump [hai'drɔ:lik] [pʌmp]阀门valve [vælv]失效invalidation [in'vælideiʃn]强度intensity [in'tensiti]载荷load [ləud]应力stress [stres]安全系数safety factor ['seifti] ['fæktə]可靠性reliability [ri,laiə'biliti]螺纹thread [θred]螺旋helix ['hi:liks]键spline [splain]销pin [pin]滚动轴承rolling bearing ['rəuliŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]滑动轴承sliding bearing ['slaidiŋ] ['bɛəriŋ]弹簧spring [spriŋ]制动器arrester brake [ə'restə] [breik]十字结联轴节crosshead ['krɔshed]联轴器coupling ['kʌpliŋ]链chain [tʃein]皮带strap [stræp]精加工finish machining ['finiʃ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]粗加工rough machining [rʌf] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 变速箱体gearbox casing ['ɡiəbɔks] ['keisiŋ]腐蚀rust [rʌst]氧化oxidation [ɔksi'deiʃən]磨损wear [wɛə]耐用度durability [,djuərə'biliti]随机信号random signal ['rændəm] ['siɡnl]离散信号discrete signal [dis'kri:t] ['siɡnl]超声传感器ultrasonic sensor ['ʌltrə'sɔnik] ['sensə]集成电路integrate circuit ['intiɡreit] ['sə:kit]挡板orifice plate ['ɔrifis] [pleit]残余应力residual stress [ri'zidjuəl] [stres]套筒sleeve [sli:v]扭力torsion ['tɔ:ʃən]冷加工cold machining [mə'ʃi:niŋ]电动机electromotor [i,lektrəu'məutə]汽缸cylinder ['silində]过盈配合interference fit [,intə'fiərəns] [fit]热加工hot work [hɔt] [wə:k]摄像头CCD camera ['kæmərə]倒角rounding chamfer ['raundiŋ] ['tʃæmfə]优化设计optimal design ['ɔptiməl] [di'zain]工业造型设计industrial moulding design [in'dʌstriəl] ['məuldiŋ] [di'zain]有限元finite element ['fainait] ['elimənt]滚齿hobbing ['hɔbiŋ]插齿gear shaping [ɡiə] ['ʃeipiŋ]伺服电机actuating motor ['æktjueitiŋ] ['məutə]铣床milling machine ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床drill machine [dril] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床boring machine ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]步进电机stepper motor ['stepə] ['məutə]丝杠screw rod [skru:] [rɔd]导轨lead rail [li:d] [reil]组件subassembly ['sʌbə'sembli]可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC ['prəuɡræməbl] ['lɔdʒik] [kən'trəulə]电火花加工electric spark machining [i'lektrik] [spɑ:k] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire –cutting [i'lektrikəl] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]相图phase diagram [feiz] ['daiəɡræm]固态相变solid state phase changes [feiz]有色金属nonferrous metal ['nɔn'ferəs] ['metl]陶瓷ceramics [si'ræmiks]合成纤维synthetic fibre [sin'θetic] ['faibə]电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion [i,lektrəu'kemikəl] [kə'rəuʒən]车架automotive chassis [ɔ:tə'məutiv] ['ʃæsi]悬架suspension [səs'penʃən]转向器redirector ['ri:di'rektə]变速器speed changer [spi:d] ['tʃeindʒə]板料冲压sheet metal parts [ʃi:t] ['metl] [pɑ:ts]孔加工spot facing machining [spɔt] ['feisiŋ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]车间workshop ['wə:kʃɔp]工程技术人员engineer [,endʒi'niə]气动夹紧pneuma lock ['nju:mə] [lɔk] 数学模型mathematical model [,mæθi'mætikəl]画法几何descriptive geometry [dis'kriptiv] [dʒi'ɔmitri] 机械制图Mechanical drawing [mi'kænikl] ['drɔ:iŋ]投影projection [prə'dʒekʃən]视图view [vju:]剖视图profile chart ['prəufail] [tʃɑ:t]标准件standard component ['stændəd] [kəm'pəunənt] 零件图part drawing [pɑ:t] ['drɔ:iŋ]装配图assembly drawing [ə'sembli] ['drɔ:iŋ]尺寸标注size marking [saiz] ['mɑ:kiŋ]技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity [ri'dʒiditi]内力internal force [in'tə:nl] [fɔ:s]位移displacement [dis'pleismənt]截面section ['sekʃən]疲劳极限fatigue limit [fə'ti:ɡ] ['limit]断裂fracture ['fræktʃə]塑性变形plastic distortion ['plæstik, plɑ:stik] [dis'tɔ:ʃən] 脆性材料brittleness material ['britl] [mə'tiəriəl]刚度准则rigidity criterion [ri'dʒiditi] [krai'tiəriən]垫圈washer ['wɔʃə]垫片spacer ['speisə]直齿圆柱齿straight toothed spur gear [tu:ðd] [spə:]斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear ['helikəl] [spə:][ɡiə]直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear [streit] ['bevəl] [ɡiə]运动简图kinematic sketch [,kaini'mætik] [sketʃ]齿轮齿条pinion and rack ['pinjən] [ræk]蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear [wə:m] [ɡiə]虚约束passive constraint ['pæsiv] [kən'streint]曲柄crank [kræŋk]摇杆racker ['rækə]凸轮cams [kæm]共轭曲线conjugate curve ['kɔndʒuɡit] [kə:v]范成法generation method [,dʒenə'reiʃən] ['meθəd]定义域definitional domain [,defi'niʃən] [dəu'mein]值域range [reindʒ]导数\\微分differential coefficient [,difə'renʃəl][kəui'fiʃənt]求导derivation [deri'veiʃən]定积分definite integral ['definit] ['intiɡrəl]不定积分indefinite integral [in'definit] ['intiɡrəl]曲率curvature ['kə:vətʃə]偏微分partial differential ['pɑ:ʃəl] [,difə'renʃəl]毛坯rough [rʌf]游标卡尺slide caliper [slaid] ['kælipə]千分尺micrometer calipers [mai'krɔmitə] ['kælipəs]攻丝tap [tæp]二阶行列式second order determinant ['sekənd] [' ɔ:də] [di'tə:minənt]逆矩阵inverse matrix ['in'və:s] ['meitriks]线性方程组linear equations ['liniə] [i'kweiʃən]概率probability [,prɔbə'biliti]随机变量random variable ['rændəm] ['vɛəriəbl] 排列组合permutation and combination [,pə:mju(:)'teiʃən][,kɔmbi'neiʃən]气体状态方程equation of state of gas [i'kweiʃən] [steit] [ɡæs]动能kinetic energy [kai'netik] ['enədʒi]势能potential energy [pə'tenʃəl] ['enədʒi]机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy [,kɔ nsə(:)'veiʃən] [mi'kænikl] ['enədʒi]动量momentum [məu'mentəm]桁架truss [trʌs]轴线axes ['æksi:z]余子式cofactor [kəu'fæktə]逻辑电路logic circuit ['lɔdʒik] ['sə:kit]触发器flip-flop ['flipflɔp]脉冲波形pulse shape [pʌls] [ʃeip]数模digital analogy ['didʒitl] [ə'nælədʒi]液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism ['flu(:)id] [draiv] ['mekənizəm] 机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机械零件mechanical parts [mi'kænikl] [pɑ:t]淬火冷却quench [kwentʃ]淬火hardening ['hɑ:dəniŋ]回火tempering ['tempəriŋ]调质hardening and tempering ['hɑ:dəniŋ] ['tempəriŋ]磨粒abrasive grain [ə'breisiv] [ɡrein]结合剂bonding agent ['bɔndiŋ] ['eidʒənt]砂轮grinding wheel ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]机床行业部分英汉对照按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers[dʒɔ:] ['indeksiŋ] ['speisə]三爪分割工具头A T C system ['sɪstəm]加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces[ə'lu:mənəm] [kən'tinjuəs] ['meltiŋ] ['həuldiŋ] ['fə:nis] 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment ['bælənsiŋ] [i'kwipmənt]平衡设备Bayonet ['beɪənɪt, -,net, ,beɪə'net]卡口Bearing fittings ['bɛəriŋ] ['fitiŋ]轴承配件Bearing processing equipment ['bɛəriŋ] [prəu'sesiŋ][i'kwipmənt]轴承加工机Bearings ['bɛəriŋ]轴承Belt drive [belt] [draɪv]带传动Bending machines ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯曲机Blades [bleid]刀片Blades,saw [bleid] [sɔ:]锯片Bolts,screws&nuts [bəult][skru:][nʌts]螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads ['bɔ:riŋ] [hed]搪孔头Boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]镗床Cable making tools ['keibl] ['meikiŋ] [tu:l]造线机Casting,aluminium ['kæstɪŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]铸铝Casting,copper ['kæstɪŋ] ['kɔpə]铸铜Casting,gray iron ['kæstɪŋ] [ɡrei] ['aiən]铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron ['kæstɪŋ] ['mæliəbl]可锻铸铁Casting,other ['kæstɪŋ]其他铸造Casting,steel ['kæstɪŋ] [sti:l]铸钢Chain drive [tʃein] [draɪv]链传动Chain making tools [tʃein]造链机Chamfer machines ['tʃæmfə] [mə'ʃi:n]倒角机Chucks [tʃʌk]夹盘Clamping/holding systems ['klæmpiŋ]夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses （CNC=Computerized Numerical Control[kəm'pju:tə] [nju(:)'merikəl] [kən'trol]）['bendiŋ] [pres] 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines ['bɔ:riŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控钻床CNC EDMwire-cutting machines（EDM=Electron Discharge Machining [i'lektrɔn] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:niŋ]放电加工）[mə'ʃi:n] ['waiə]电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控磨床CNC lathes [leið]电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings [mə'ʃi:n] [tu:l] ['fitiŋ]电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC ['tu:liŋ]刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines ['waiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains [kən'veiiŋ] [tʃein]输送链Coolers ['ku:lə]冷却机Coupling ['kʌpliŋ]联轴器Crimping tools [krimpiŋ] [tu:l]卷边工具Cutters ['kʌtə]刀具Cutting-off machines ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]切断机Diamond cutters ['daiəmənd] ['kʌtə]钻石刀具Dicing saws ['daisiŋ] [sɔ:]晶圆切割机Die casting dies [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ]压铸冲模Die casting machines [dai] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]压铸机Dies-progressive [dai] [prə'ɡresiv]连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits [dis'pəuzəbl] ['tu:l,həuldə] [bit]舍弃式刀头Drawing machines ['drɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]拔丝机Drilling machines ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]钻床Drilling machines bench ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bentʃ]钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed ['dri liŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [hai] [spi:d]高速钻床Drilling machines,multispindle [,m ʌlti] ['spindl]多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['reidjəl]摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical ['driliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl] 立式钻床drills [dril]钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) [i'lektrik] [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ]电火花机Electric power tools [i'lektrik] ['pauə] [tu:l]电动刀具Engraving machines [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]雕刻机Engraving machines,laser [en'greɪvɪŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['leizə]激光雕刻机Etching machines ['etʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]蚀刻机Finishing machines ['finiʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]修整机Fixture ['fikstʃə]夹具Forging dies ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [dai]锻模Forging,aluminium ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [,ælju:'minjəm]锻铝Forging,cold ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [kəuld]冷锻Forging,copper ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['kɔpə]铜锻Forging,other ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] ['ʌðə]其他锻造Forging,steel ['fɔ:dʒiŋ] [sti:l]钢锻Foundry equipment ['faundri] [i'kwipmənt]铸造设备5 Gear cutting machines [ɡiə] ['kʌtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]齿轮切削机Gears [ɡiə]齿轮Gravity casting machines ['ɡræviti] ['kɑ:stiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]重力铸造机Grinder bench ['ɡraində] [bentʃ]磨床工作台Grinders,thread ['ɡraində] [θred]螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters ['ɡraində] [tu:l] ['kʌtə]工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic ['ɡraində] ['ʌltrə'sɔnik]超声波打磨机Grinding machines ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]磨床Grinding machines,centerless ['ɡraindiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['sentəles]无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical [si'lindrik(ə)l]外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能磨床Grinding tools ['ɡraindiŋ] [tu:l]磨削工具Grinding wheels ['ɡraindiŋ] [wi:l, hw-]磨轮Hand tools [hænd] [tu:l]手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant[iks'pænʃən] [ʃi:t]硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces [pri'zə:v] ['fə:nis]保温炉Heating treatment funaces ['tri:tmənt] ['fə:nis]熔热处理炉Honing machines ['həuniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]搪磨机Hydraulic components [hai'drɔ:lik][kəm'pəunənt]液压元件Hydraulic power tools [hai'drɔ:lik]液压工具Hydraulic power units [hai'drɔ:lik]液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders['rəutəri] ['silində]液压回转缸Jigs [dʒiɡ]钻模Lapping machines ['læpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]精研机Lapping machines,centerless无心精研机Laser cutting ['leizə] ['kʌtiŋ]激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stencil['stensl, -sil]激光钢板切割机Lathe bench ['leizə] [bentʃ]车床工作台Lathes,automatic ['leizə] [,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty ['leizə] [hevi:'du:ti:, -'dju:-]重型车床Lathes,high-speed ['leizə] [hai] [spi:d]高速车床Lathes,turret ['leizə] ['tʌrit]六角车床Lathes,vertical ['leizə] ['və:tikəl]立式车床Lubricants ['lu:brikənt]润滑液Lubrication Systems [,lu:bri'keiʃən] ['sɪstəm]润滑系统Lubricators ['lju:brikeitə]注油机Machining centers,general [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['dʒ enərəl]通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl]卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] [,hɔri'zɔntl] ['və:tikəl]卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl]立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type [mə'ʃi:niŋ] ['sentə] ['və:tikəl] ['dʌbl] ['kɔləm] [taip]立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools [mæɡ'netik] [tu:l]磁性工具Manifolds ['mænifəuld]集合管Milling heads ['miliŋ] [hed]铣头Milling machines ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]铣床Milling machines,bed type ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [taip]床身式铣床Milling machines,dupli cating ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['dju:plikeitiŋ]仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,hɔri'z ɔntl]卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tʌ rit] ['və:tikəl]六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ju:ni'və:səl]万能铣床Milling machines,vertical ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal ['miliŋ] [mə'ʃ i:n] ['və:tikəl] [,hɔri'zɔntl]立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components [məuld] [dai] [kəm'pəunənt] 模具单元Mold changing systems [məuld] ['tʃeindʒiŋ] ['sɪstəm] 换模系统Mold core [məuld] [kɔ:]模芯Mold heaters/chillers [məuld] ['hi:tə] ['tʃilə]模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing [məuld] ['pɔliʃiŋ] ['tekstʃəriŋ]模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair [məuld] [ri'pɛə]模具维修Molds [məuld]模具Nail making machines [neil] [mə'ʃi:n]造钉机Oil coolers [ɔil] ['ku:lə]油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels ['əuvə'fləu] [mə'ʃi:n] [,ælju:'minjəm] [wi:l, hw-]铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 6 [taip] ['wɔ:təpru:f] [rəuld] [ʃi:t] [plɑ:nt] PPVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems [fain] [pi:s] ['sɪstəm]( PCB =Printed -circuit Board [bɔ:d]印刷电路板)印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines [paip] [mə'ʃi:n] ['tju:b] [mə'ʃi:n]管筒制造机Planing machines [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]刨床Planing machines vertical [plæniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] ['və:tikəl]立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps [nju(:)'mætik] [hai'dr ɔ:lik] [klæmp]气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools [nju(:)'mætik] ['pauə] [tu:l]气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines ['paudə] [,metə'lə:dʒik] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]冷锻冲压机presses,crank [pres] [kræŋk]曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric [pres] [ik'sentrik]离心压力机Presses,forging [pres] ['fɔ:dʒiŋ]锻压机Presses,hydraulic [pres]液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint [pres]肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic [pres] [hai'drɔ:lik]气动冲床Presses,servo [pres] ['sə:vəu]伺服冲床Presses,transfer [pres] [træns'fə:]自动压力机Pressing dies [presiŋ] ['daii:z]压模Punch formers [pʌntʃ] ['fɔ:mə]冲子研磨器Quick die change systems [kwik] [dai] [tʃeindʒ] ['sɪ stəm]速换模系统Quick mold change systems [kwik] [məuld] [tʃeindʒ]['sɪstəm]快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces [ri'və:bərətəri] ['fə:nis]反射炉Rollers ['rəulə]滚筒Rolling machines ['rəuliŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]辗压机Rotary tables ['rəutəri] ['teibl]转台Sawing machines ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]锯床Sawing machines,band ['sɔ:iŋ] [mə'ʃi:n] [bænd]带锯床Saws,band [sɔ:] [bænd]带锯Saws,hack [sɔ:] [hæk]弓锯Saws,horizontal band [sɔ:] [,hɔri'zɔntl] [bænd]卧式带锯Saws,vertical band [sɔ:] ['və:tikəl] [bænd]立式带锯shafts [ʃɑ:ft]轴Shapers ['ʃeipə]牛头刨床Shearing machines ['ʃiəriŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]剪切机Sheet metal forming machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] ['fɔ:miŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines [ʃi:t] ['metl] [mə'ʃi:n]金属板加工机Slotting machines ['slɔtiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]插床spindles ['spindl]主轴Stamping parts ['stæmpiŋ] [pɑ:t]冲压机Straightening machines ['streitniŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]矫直机Switches & buttons [switʃ] ['bʌtn]开关及按钮Tapping machines ['tæpiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]攻螺丝机Transmitted chains [trænz'mit] [tʃein]传动链Tube bending machines ['tju:b] ['bendiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine ['və:tikəl] [hai'drɔ:lik] ['brəutʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]立式油压拉床Vises [vais]虎钳Vises,tool-maker [vais][ 'tu:l,meɪkə]精密平口钳Wheel dressers [wi:l, hw-] ['dresə]砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines ['wəuvən]织麦激光切割机Wrenches [rentʃ]扳手螺丝词汇的中英文对照六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [kæp] [nʌts]六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [se'reitid [nʌts] 六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [flændʒ] [nʌts]高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUTS) (HEX= hexagon['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形) ['kʌpliŋ] [nʌts] [hai]圆螺帽ROUND NUTS [raund] [nʌts]四角螺帽SQUARE NUTS HEAVY HEX NUTS [skwɛə] [n ʌts] [ 'hevi] (HEX= hexagon ['heksəɡən] 六角形; 六边形)不锈钢六角螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts] 不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽 STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['steinlis] [sti:l] ['nail ən] [in's ə:t] [l ɔk] [n ʌts] 普通六角螺帽 HEX NUTS (HEX= hexagon ['heks əɡən] 六角形; 六边形) [n ʌts]六角重型螺帽 HEAVY HEX NUTS [ 'hevi]['heks əɡən][n ʌts]薄型螺帽 HEX JAM NUTS ['heks əɡən][d ʒæm] [n ʌts]尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS ['nail ən][in's ə:t] [l ɔk] [n ʌts]机械螺丝用六角螺帽 HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT['heks əɡən] [m ə'ʃi:n] 7 [skru:] [n ʌt]机械工具英语 机械工具 spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench) ['spæn ə] [rent ʃ]double-ended spanner ['spæn ə]双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench [ə'd ʒʌst əbl] ['spæn ə]['m ʌŋki] [rent ʃ]活扳子,活络扳手 box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socket wrench) [b ɔks] ['spæn ə]['s ɔkit] [rent ʃ]calipers ['kælip ə]卡规pincers, tongs ['pins əz] [t ɔŋz]夹钳shears [ʃi əz]剪子 hacksaw ['hæks ɔ:]钢锯wire cutters ['wai ə] ['k ʌt ə]剪线钳 multipurposepliers,universal pliers ['m ʌlti'p ə:p əs] ['plai ə] [,ju:ni'v ə:s əl] ['plai əz]万能手钳 adjustable pliers [ə'd ʒʌst əbl] ['plai əz]可调手钳punch [p ʌnt ʃ]冲子drill [dril]钻chuck [t ʃʌk]卡盘scraper ['skreip ə]三角刮刀 reamer ['ri:m ə]扩孔钻calliper gauge ['kælip ə] [ɡedʒ]孔径规 rivet ['rivit]铆钉 nut [n ʌt]螺母 locknut ['l ɔkn ʌt]自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt [b əult]螺栓pin, peg, dowel [pin] [pe ɡ] ['dauəl]销钉washer ['w ɔʃə]垫圈 staple ['steipl]U 形钉 oil can 油壶 jack 工作服grease gun [ɡri:s]注油枪机械加工抛光 polishing ['p ɔli ʃiŋ]安装 to assemble [ə'sembl] 衬套 bushing ['bu ʃiŋ] 外贸常用机械英语大全 Assembly line [ə'sembl]组装线 Layout ['lei,aut]布置图 Conveyer [k ən'vei]流水线物料板 Rivet table ['rivit]拉钉机 Rivet gun ['rivit]拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子 Pneumatic screw driver [nju(:)'mætik]气动起子 worktable ['w ə:kteibl]工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together [tə'ɡeðə]组装在一起fasten ['fɑ:sn]锁紧(螺丝)ixture ['fikstʃə]夹具(治具)pallet ['pælit]栈板bar code [bɑ:] [kəud]条码bar code scanner [bɑ:] [kəud] ['skænə]条码扫描器fuse together [fju:z] [tə'ɡeðə]熔合fuse machine [fju:z] [mə'ʃi:n]热熔机repair[ri'pɛə]修理operator['ɔpəreitə]作业员QC [=Quality Control ['kwɔliti] [kən'trol]质量控制]品管supervisor ['sju:pəvaizə]课长ME [=Mechanical Engineer机械工程师]制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect [kɔz'metik] [in'spekt]外观检查inner parts inspect ['inə] [in'spekt]内部检查thumb screw [θʌm]大头螺丝lbs inch [intʃ]镑、英寸EMI gasket ['ɡæskit]导电条front plate [frʌnt] [pleit]前板rear plate [riə] [pleit]后板chassis ['ʃæsi]基座bezel panel ['bezəl] ['pænl]面板power button ['pauə] ['bʌtn]电源按键reset button ['ri:set] ['bʌtn]重置键Hi-pot test of SPS [test]高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS ['vəultidʒ] [switʃ]电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts [ʃi:t]冲件plastic parts ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]塑胶件SOP [=Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序] 制造作业程序material check list [mə'tiəriəl]物料检查表work cell [wə:k] [sel]工作间trolley ['trɔli]台车carton ['kɑ:tən]纸箱sub-line ['sʌblain]支线left fork [fɔ:k]叉车personnel resource department [,pə:sə'nel] [ri'sɔ:s] [di'pɑ:tmənt]人力资源部production department [prə'dʌkʃən]生产部门planning department ['plænɪŋ] [di'pɑ:tmənt]企划部QC Section ['sekʃən]品管科stamping factory ['stæmpiŋ] ['fæktəri]冲压厂painting factory ['peintiŋ]烤漆厂molding factory ['məuldiŋ] ['fæktəri]成型厂common equipment ['kɔmən] [i'kwipmənt]常用设备uncoiler and straightener [ʌn'kɔilə] ['streitənə]整平机punching machine [pʌntʃiŋ] [mə'ʃi:n]冲床robot ['rəubɔt, 'rɔbət]机械手hydraulic machine [hai'drɔ:lik]油压机lathe [leið]车床planer |plein|刨床miller ['milə]铣床grinder ['ɡraində]磨床linear cutting ['lini ə] ['k ʌtiŋ]线切割electrical sparkle [i'lektrik əl] ['sp ɑ:kl]电火花welder ['weld ə]电焊机staker=reviting machine ['steik ə]铆合机position [p ə'zi ʃən 职务president ['prezid ənt]董事长general manager ['d ʒen ər əl] ['mænid ʒə]总经理special assistant manager ['spe ʃəl] [ə's ɪst ənt] ['mænid ʒə]特助 factory director ['fækt əri] [di'rekt ə, dai'rekt ə]厂长department director[di'p ɑ:tmənt] [di'rektə, dai'rektə] 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理 section supervisor 课长 ['depjuti] ['mænid ʒə] ['sju:p əvaiz ə] deputy section supervisor =vice section supe risor['depjuti] ['sek ʃən] ['sju:p əvaiz ə]副课长group leader/supervisor['sju:p əvaiz ə]组长line supervisor['sju:p əvaiz ə]线长assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle ['hændl]搬运be put in storage['st ɔrid ʒ]入库pack packing 包装to apply oil [ə'plai]擦油to file burr [fail] [b ə:]锉毛刺final inspection ['fain əl] [in'spek ʃən]终检to connect material [k ə'nekt] [m ə'ti əri əl]接料to reverse material [ri'v ə:s] [m ə'ti əri əl]翻料wet station ['stei ʃən]沾湿台cleaning cloth ['kli:niŋ] [klɔ(:)θ]抹布 to load material [l əud] [m ə'ti əri əl]上料 to unload material['ʌn'l əud] [m ə'ti əri əl]卸料 to return material/stock to [ri't ə:n] [m ə'ti əri əl] [st ɔk] 退料 scraped [skreipid]报废 scrape [skreip]v 刮;削 deficient purchase[di'fi ʃənt] ['p ə:t ʃəs]来料不良 manufacture procedure[,mænju'fækt ʃə] [pr ə'si:d ʒə]制程 deficient manufacturing procedure[di'fi ʃənt] [,mænju'fækt ʃə] [pr ə'si:d ʒə]制程不良 oxidation [ɔksi'dei ʃən]氧化 scratch[skræt ʃ]刮伤 dents['dents]压痕defective upsiding down[di'fektiv] ['ʌpsaidiŋ]抽芽不良 defective to staking[di'fektiv] ['steikiŋ]铆合不良 embedded lump[em'bedid] [l ʌmp]镶块 feeding is not in place['fi:diŋ] [pleis]送料不到位 stamping-missing ['stæmpiŋ] ['misiŋ]漏冲 production capacity [pr ə'd ʌk ʃən] [k ə'pæsiti]生产力 education and training [,edju(:)'kei ʃən] ['treiniŋ]教育培训 proposal improvement[pr ə'p əuz əl] [im'pru:vm ənt]提案改善 spare parts=buffer['b ʌf ə]备件 forklift['f ɔ:klift]叉车 trailer=long vehicle ['treil ə] ['vi:ikl]拖板车 外贸常用机械英语大全(续) compound die['k ɔmpaund] [dai]合模 die locker [dai] ['l ɔk ə]锁模器。
机械专业英语单词整理
turret n.刀塔（炮塔）twist drill n.麻花钻taper n.锥度v.（使）成锥形bore v. 镗、钻（孔）boring n.镗、钻（孔）mill v.铣削，磨milling n.铣削，磨sharpened n.磨床，磨具mould n.模具v.浇铸forge v.锻造cast v.铸造cage n.保持架（轴承）addendum n.齿顶（高）dedendum n.齿根（高）top land n.齿顶部bottom land n.齿根部reference circle n.分度圆pitch n.齿距module n.模数，组件line of action n.啮合线involute n.渐开线circumference n.周长，圆周normal n.法线，正交flange n.凸缘，轮缘flank n.侧面mesh v.啮合superpose v.放在上面，使重叠（重合）tangential a.切线的，正切的tangent n.切线，正切parabola n.抛物线parabolic a.抛物线的sinusoid n.正弦曲线sinusoidal a.正弦曲线的sine n.正弦cosine n.余弦chamfer n.斜面radii n.半径tilt v.(使)倾斜micron n.微米transversal a.横向的，截线的n.截线，贯线quench v.淬火union n.活接头valve n.阀，气门，电子管toner n.墨粉cartridge n.墨盒sustainability n.稳定性aluminum n.铝alloy n.合金epicycloid n.外摆线，圆外旋转线bevel n.斜面，斜边bevel gears n.锥齿轮spiral gear(helical gear)n.斜齿轮，螺旋齿轮beam n.（横）梁crossrail n.横梁gantry n.龙门架gasket n.垫圈，衬垫tutorial n.教程tube n.管rubber n.橡胶flange n.凸缘，轮缘，法兰tee n.T字型物grind v/n.磨，碾trajectory n.轨迹，轨道rated a.额定的threading n.车螺纹，攻丝turning n.车削，旋转，变向polygonal a.多边形的broaching n.拉削，铰孔，扩孔broach v. 拉削，铰孔，扩孔slotting n.开槽ventilation n.空气流通carriage n.托架，拖板travel n.行程bracket n.支架，托架coefficient n.[数]系数abrasion n.磨损hydrostatic a.流体静力学的，静压传动的symmetrical a.对称的asymmetry n.不对称asymmetrical a.不对称的film n.薄膜pad n.垫，衬垫slipper n.滑块part n.零件，部件agile a.敏捷的，轻快的，灵活的backlash n.侧隙，间隙，游隙finish n.（表面）光洁度flatness n.平面度compatibility n.兼容性immunity n.免疫性，免疫力，抗扰度aid n.辅助设备cable n.电缆pressure n.电压metallic a.金属（性）的circuit n.电路，回路，网路，线路pressure n.压力，电压jack n.起重器，千斤顶hoist n.起重机，升降机，吊车lateral a.横（向）的，侧面的eyebolt n.吊环螺栓blank n.毛坯pallet n.货盘pneumatic a.空气的，气体的，风力的deaerate v.使除去空气kinetic a.（运）动的，动力（学）的kinematic a.运动学的elastomer n.人造橡胶，弹性体electrotechnics n.电工学electrotechnical a.intake n.(管道等的)入口drawbolt n.紧固螺栓drawscrew n.起模螺钉shank n.（入柄的）杆；轴杆柄diagram n.电路图plan n.设计图ambient a.周围的n.周围环境phosphatize v.使磷化vulcanize v.硫化，硬化nitrogen n.氮，氮气nickel v.镀镍n.镍zinc v.涂锌n.锌cadmium n.隔chrome n.铬tungsten n.钨titanium n.钛platinum n.铂，白金brass n.黄铜copper n.铜，紫铜zinc n.锌magnesium n.镁magnesia n.氧化镁manganese n.锰fluorocarbon n.碳氟化合物carbide n.碳化物galvanize v.通电，电镀counterbalance v.使平衡n.平衡力calibration n.校准run off v.进行（试验）duty n.负载，功guideway n.导轨hex 六角形（的），六边形（的）facelift n..翻新，整修compensate v.补偿quadric a.二次的n.二次曲面volumetric a..体积的，容积的prism n.棱柱benchmark n.基准velocity n.速度，速率，周转率angular a,角的harmonic n.谐波，谐函数offset n/v.偏移量，抵消，弥补temper v.回火anneal v.退火chasm n.深坑，裂口inelastic a.无弹性的viscoelastic a.黏弹性的coarsen v.（使）变粗糙anti-torsion rigidity 抗扭刚度bending rigidity 抗弯刚度compressive rigidity 抗压刚度stationary a.静止的，不动的nipple n.火门，喷嘴，螺纹接套outlet n.出口inlet n.入口displacement n.排水量clockwise a/ad 顺时针的（地）counter clockwise 逆时针方向link n.构件component n.构件stiffen v.(使)变硬cutter n.刀具file n.锉刀razor n.剃刀hook n.钩，吊钩v.钩住electromagnetism n.电磁，电磁学viscous a.粘性的，粘滞的stress n.应力support(constraint) n.约束condition n.场force n.载荷cartesian a.笛卡尔的polar n.极线，极面annulus n.环面spherical a.球的，球形的prism n.棱柱sphere n.球体cone n.圆锥体conical a.圆锥的torus n.圆环面diagonal n.对角线a.斜的saddle n.滑座，滑板cam n.凸轮drawbar n.拉杆，导杆，连接杆datum n.基点，基线，基面housing n.(机, 构, 框, 支, 骨)架, 轴承座, 机体[座]wobble n.摇动，晃动，不稳定v.（使）摇动，晃动anodize v.阳极电镀, 作阳极化处理roughness n.粗糙度roundness n.圆度cylindricity n.圆柱度coaxial=concentric a.同轴的concentricity n.同轴度parallelism n.平行度hysteresis n.滞后作用，磁滞现象swivel v.旋转groove n.凹槽v.开槽ceramic n/a.陶器的，陶瓷的clearance n.间隙elongation n.延长（线），延伸率concave a.凹的n.凹面convex a.凸的chuck n.（钻机等的）卡盘，夹盘gripper n.钳子，夹子plant n.工厂，成套设备、装置、机械rod n.杆，棒duct n.管道，输送管collet n.夹头retention n.保持力sparepart n.备件，零配件solenoid n.螺线管teflon n.聚四氟乙烯cryogenic a.低温学的engagement n.接合ratchet n.（防倒转的）棘轮v.安装棘轮于，松脱ratchetting n.松脱振动energise v.使通电pole n.电极，磁极sleeve n.套管，衬套bushing n.轴衬，套管probe n.探测器，探针drainage n.排水, 排泄, 排水装置graphite n.石墨cavity n.腔，洞stall torque n.堵转扭矩stall current n.堵转电流piston n.活塞coil n.卷，盘tensile a.拉力的，可伸长的curvature n.曲率，弯曲analog n.模拟elliptical a.椭圆的circular a.圆形的，椭圆的tribology n.摩擦学kelmet n.油膜轴承journal bearings n.滑动轴承recess n.凹处v.制造凹陷clearance n.空隙，间隙elastohydrodynamica.流体弹性动力（学）的hydrodynamic a.流体动力学的，水力的behavior n.性状critical a.临界的gyroscopic a.回转仪的repulsion n.推力，排斥density n.密度viscosity n.粘度spillage n.溢出（量）immersion n.陷入，浸入glossary n.词汇表，汇编glossy a.平滑的，有光泽的matte a.不光滑的thermometer n.温度计resistor n.电阻（器）resistance n.阻力，电阻，阻抗proximity n.接近ultrasonic a.超音速的n.超声波photoelectric n.光电的hydrolysis n.水解splatter n.飞溅，干扰halogen n.卤素acid n.酸alkali n.碱chiller n.冷却机embed v.（使）插入，嵌入nonferrous a.不含铁的，非铁的fit n.配合reamer n.扩孔锥; 铰刀; 铰床;整孔钻[器], 锪钻counterbore v.(用平底扩孔钻)扩孔［锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔bur n.磨石synthetic a.合成的, 人造的, 综合的wrought a.锻造的edm 放电加工satin finish 磨光leaf spring 钢板弹簧sandblast n./v.喷沙fraction n.分数decimal n.小数logarithm n.对数algebra n.代数（学）felt n.毛毡aerostatic a.空气静力学的gib n.凹字型楔phenolic adj.[化]酚的, 石碳酸的phenolics n.酚醛塑料herringbone adj.鲱骨状的;人字形的polymer n.聚合物backup ring 挡圈transducer n.变频器，变换器hinge n.铰链solvent n.溶剂galvanize v.电镀，镀锌，电刺激graphite n.石墨，墨铅，铅笔粉pinion n.小齿轮inline 内联chromeplate v.镀铬nozzle n.管嘴，喷嘴metallurgical a.冶金学的atomise v.使分裂成原子，将…喷成雾状strainer n.滤网siphon n.弯管，虹吸管phosphate n.磷酸盐degrease v.脱脂，除油污oil mist 油雾portal n.桥门grate n.磨碎，压碎malleable a.可锻造的dashed n.虚线varnish n.清漆，罩光漆foundry n.铸造, 翻砂, 铸工厂foundry goods n.铸件attrition n.磨擦，磨损perpendicularity n.垂直度straightness n.直线度stock n.台，座apparatus n.器械, 设备, 仪器pentagonal adj.五角的, 五边形的5-axies simultaneous machinen.五轴联动机床circuit-breaker n.断路器pedestal n. 基架，基座；基础；底座granite n.花岗岩polarity n.两极，极性assembler n.装配工indexing n.分度positioning accuracy n.定位精度repeat positioning accuracy n.重复定位精度repeatability n.重复定位精度tool magazine n.刀库longitudinal n.长度的，纵向的turbocharger n.涡轮增压器acrylic a.丙烯酸的resin n.树脂，松香excavator n.挖掘机，打洞机lever n.杠杆potentiometer n.电位计，电势机，分压器potentiometric a.uni-directional a.单向的porosity n.有孔性，多孔性diode n.二极管commissioning n.试车，试运转ripple n.（物理学）波动，脉动auxiliary n.辅助物，辅助机构eccentricity n.离心率，偏心距fixture n.夹具，装置器copolyester n.共聚酯，共聚多酯glycerine n.丙三醇，甘油manometer n.压力表（计）quill v.刺穿n.（机）套管轴spanner n.扳手bonderize v.磷化，在表面涂防腐剂porcelain n.瓷，瓷器a.瓷制的，精美的slave n.从动装置tandem a.串联的carriage n.大拖板hob n.滚刀v.滚铣oxidation n.氧化bionic a.仿生学的throttle n.节流阀vt.压制，使…节流vi.节流，减速hermetical a.与外界隔绝的，密封的electrochromic a.电致变色的n.电色显示器lamellar a.片/层状的，薄膜（片）的apex n.顶尖，顶点centrifugal a.离心的n.离心机skew n.a.斜交（的），歪斜（的）profiling n.压型，仿形切削yield strength n.屈服强度tensile strength n.抗拉强度gradient n.[数、物]梯度、坡度、倾斜度a.倾斜的clearance-free a.无间隙的reciprocate vi.往复运动reciprocation n.往复运动brinelling n.渗碳硬化，布氏硬度试验stoppage n.停止，故障，罢工，堵塞，扣留spacer n.垫片counterstay n.控制台slippage n.滑程，滑动量，滑移，下降pre-ground a.事先磨好的even a.[数]偶数的，平坦的，相等的intermediate vi.起媒介作用a.中间的，中级的n.中间物，媒介。
复试机械专业英语词汇
复试机械专业英语词汇必知金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation 机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring 制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit 挡板orifice plate金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic 静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress 硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization 电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch 绞孔fraising绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw 铣削mill铣刀milling cutter 功率power工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle 后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle主轴箱headstock 卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool车床lathe 钻削镗削bore车削turning 磨床grinder基准benchmark 钳工locksmith锻forge 压模stamping焊weld 拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching 装配assembling铸造found 流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics 加工machining液压hydraulic pressure 切线tangent气压air pressure pneumatic pressure机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration稳定性stability介质medium 液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump 阀门valve失效invalidation 强度intensity载荷load 应力stress安全系数safty factor 可靠性reliability螺纹thread 螺旋helix键spline 销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring 制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling链chain 皮带strap精加工finish machining 粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing 腐蚀rust氧化oxidation 磨损wear耐用度durability 随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal 超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit 挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress 套筒sleeve扭力torsion 冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor 汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit 热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera 倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design 工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element 滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping 伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine 钻床drill machine镗床boring machine 步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod 导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram 热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension 转向器redirector变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection视图view 剖视图profile chart标准件standard component 零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity内力internal force 位移displacement截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer 垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank摇杆racker 凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method定义域definitional domain 值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation定积分definite integral 不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature 偏微分partial differential毛坯rough 游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers 攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations 概率probability随机变量random variable 排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy势能potential energy 机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energyn 动量momentum 桁架truss轴线axes 余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit 触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape 数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench 淬火hardening回火tempering 调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain 结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm 安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load 凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench 板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key 变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar 摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear 摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion 摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact 保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement 背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle 背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale 比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain 闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm 变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change变速齿轮change gear ; change wheel 变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient 标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear 表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel 并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism 并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD 不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing 波发生器wave generator波数number of waves 补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD 残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device 槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam 侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train 差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential 常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe 承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity 成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series 齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth 齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum 齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum 齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness 齿距circular pitch齿宽face width 齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve 齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes 齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter 齿轮机构gear 齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit 齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear 齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio 齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor 齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper 重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio 冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio 传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system 传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft 串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism 串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation ; creation 创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load 唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing 从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower 从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell 从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear 粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread 大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer 打滑slipping带传动belt driving 带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake 单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing 单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector 当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load 刀具cutter导数derivative 倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat 导程lead导程角lead angle 等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion 等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam 等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force 等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent 等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia 等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis 低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket 垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring 动力学dynamics顶隙bottom clearance 定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动密封kinematical seal 动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity 动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance 动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics 动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction 动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane 端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch 端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio 端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle 锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress 对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt 多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses 惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life 额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad 发生线generating line发生面generating plane 法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters 法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module 法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch 法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm 法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining 反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion 反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting 仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD 防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel 飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear 非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation 非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy 分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder 分母denominator分子numerator 分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method 封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge 复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress 复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism 杆组Assur group干涉interference 刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline 钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor 刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling 高度系列height series高速带high speed belt 高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law 根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter 高度系列height series功work 工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design 工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism 工作载荷external loads工作空间working space 工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance 工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line 公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears 功率power功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam 构件link鼓风机blower 固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant 关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force 惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force 惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia 冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism 广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation 轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob 滚道raceway滚动体rolling element 滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing 滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing 滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower 滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch 过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator 函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing 耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor 赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment 合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force 黑箱black box横坐标abscissa 互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline 滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing 滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider 环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring 缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron 回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors 混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate 机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism 机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism 机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism 机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism 机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link 机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine 机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator 机器人学robotics技术过程technique process 技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system 机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery 机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery 机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system 机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery 机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design 机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors 机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life 基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle 基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch 基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder 基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism 急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio 急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet 棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl 极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient 加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis 加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp 尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash 间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio 减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer 减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoids 渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile 渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute 渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function 渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion 键key键槽keyway 交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load 交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears 胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration 角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio 角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing 铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane 接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal 阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure 结构设计structural design截面section 节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth 节线pitch line节圆pitch circle 节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter 节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle 解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side 紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch 径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load 径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing 径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance 径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor 径向间隙clearance静力static force 静平衡static balance静载荷static load 静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom 矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form 矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor 绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity 均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength 开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain 开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability 可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD 空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism 空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam 空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 框图block diagram空转idle 宽度系列width series雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation 离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress 理论廓线pitch curve离合器clutch 离心密封centrifugal seal理论啮合线theoretical line of action 隶属度membership 力force力多边形force polygon 力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment 力平衡equilibrium力偶couple 力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler 连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve 连心线line of centers链chain 链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel 联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling ; shaft coupling 两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed 六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer 轮坯blank轮系gear train 螺杆screw螺距thread pitch 螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear 螺钉screws螺栓bolts 螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency 螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal 螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair 螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle 螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design ; design for environment 马耳他机构Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross 脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress 脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet 迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal 密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum 密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement 面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD 模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box 模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation 模数module摩擦friction 摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force 摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance 摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction 摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion ;wear; scratching 末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function 耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance 内齿轮internal gear挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements 挠性转子flexible rotor内齿圈ring gear内力internal force 内圈inner ring能量energy 能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing 啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle 啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action 啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper 凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress 扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring 诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal 盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor 抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit 疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset 偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio 偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle 偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower 偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision 平底宽度face width频率frequency 平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving 平底从动件flat-face follower平分线bisector 平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter 平均速度average velocity平衡balance 平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality 平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass 平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed 平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism 平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage 平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism 平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key 其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period 启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism 奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact 气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack 嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration 切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank 曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism 曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism 曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature 曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower 曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion 曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force 驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth 权重集weight sets球ball 球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing 球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute 球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair 球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition 热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear 冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline 柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS 柔性自动化flexible automation 润滑油膜lubricant film 润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication 润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline 三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam 三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove 砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable 设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing 生产阻力productive resistance升程rise 升距lift实际廓线cam profile 十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling矢量vector 输出功output work输出构件output link 输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque 输出轴output shaft输入构件input link 数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action 双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph 双曲柄机构double crank mechanism 双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs 双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism 双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing 双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side 顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center 死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage 速度velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation 速度曲线velocity diagram 速度瞬心instantaneous center of velocity塔轮step pulley 踏板pedal台钳、虎钳vice 太阳轮sun gear弹性滑动elasticity sliding motion 弹性联轴器elastic coupling ; flexible coupling弹性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling 套筒sleeve梯形螺纹acme thread form 特殊运动链special kinematic chain特性characteristics 替代机构equivalent mechanism调节modulation, regulation 调心滚子轴承self-aligning roller bearing调心球轴承self-aligning ball bearing 调心轴承self-aligning bearing调速speed governing 调速电动机adjustable speed motors调速系统speed control system 调压调速variable voltage control调速器regulator, governor 铁磁流体密封ferrofluid seal停车阶段stopping phase 停歇dwell同步带synchronous belt 同步带传动synchronous belt drive凸的，凸面体convex 凸轮cam凸轮倒置机构inverse cam mechanism 凸轮机构cam , cam mechanism凸轮廓线cam profile 凸轮廓线绘制layout of cam profile凸轮理论廓线pitch curve 凸缘联轴器flange coupling图册、图谱atlas 图解法graphical method推程rise 推力球轴承thrust ball bearing推力轴承thrust bearing 退刀槽tool withdrawal groove退火anneal 陀螺仪gyroscopeV 带V belt 外力external force外圈outer ring 外形尺寸boundary dimension万向联轴器Hooks coupling ; universal coupling 外齿轮external gear弯曲应力beading stress 弯矩bending moment腕部wrist 往复移动reciprocating motion往复式密封reciprocating seal 网上设计on-net design, OND微动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism 位移displacement位移曲线displacement diagram 位姿pose , position and orientation稳定运转阶段steady motion period 稳健设计robust design蜗杆worm 蜗杆传动机构worm gearing蜗杆头数number of threads 蜗杆直径系数diametral quotient蜗杆蜗轮机构worm and worm gear 蜗杆形凸轮步进机构worm cam interval mechanism蜗杆旋向hands of worm 蜗轮worm gear涡圈形盘簧power spring 无级变速装置stepless speed changes devices无穷大infinite 系杆crank arm, planet carrier现场平衡field balancing 向心轴承radial bearing向心力centrifugal force 相对速度relative velocity相对运动relative motion 相对间隙relative gap象限quadrant 橡皮泥plasticine细牙螺纹fine threads 销pin消耗consumption 小齿轮pinion小径minor diameter 橡胶弹簧balata spring修正梯形加速度运动规律modified trapezoidal acceleration motion修正正弦加速度运动规律modified sine acceleration motion斜齿圆柱齿轮helical gear 斜键、钩头楔键taper key泄漏leakage 谐波齿轮harmonic gear谐波传动harmonic driving 谐波发生器harmonic generator斜齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalent spur gear of the helical gear心轴spindle 行程速度变化系数coefficient of travel speed variation行程速比系数advance-to return-time ratio 行星齿轮装置planetary transmission行星轮planet gear 行星轮变速装置planetary speed changing devices行星轮系planetary gear train 形封闭凸轮机构positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism虚拟现实virtual reality 虚拟现实技术virtual reality technology, VRT虚拟现实设计virtual reality design, VRD 虚约束redundant (or passive) constraint 许用不平衡量allowable amount of unbalance许用压力角allowable pressure angle 许用应力allowable stress; permissible stress 悬臂结构cantilever structure 悬臂梁cantilever beam循环功率流circulating power load 旋转力矩running torque旋转式密封rotating seal 旋转运动rotary motion选型type selection 压力pressure压力中心center of pressure 压缩机compressor压应力compressive stress 压力角pressure angle牙嵌式联轴器jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling雅可比矩阵Jacobi matrix 摇杆rocker液力传动hydrodynamic drive 液力耦合器hydraulic couplers液体弹簧liquid spring 液压无级变速hydraulic stepless speed changes液压机构hydraulic mechanism 一般化运动链generalized kinematic chain移动从动件reciprocating follower 移动副prismatic pair, sliding pair移动关节prismatic joint 移动凸轮wedge cam盈亏功increment or decrement work 应力幅stress amplitude应力集中stress concentration 应力集中系数factor of stress concentration 应力图stress diagram 应力—应变图stress-strain diagram优化设计optimal design 油杯oil bottle油壶oil can 油沟密封oily ditch seal有害阻力useless resistance 有益阻力useful resistance有效拉力effective tension 有效圆周力effective circle force有害阻力detrimental resistance余弦加速度运动cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion预紧力preload 原动机primer mover圆带round belt 圆带传动round belt drive圆弧齿厚circular thickness 圆弧圆柱蜗杆hollow flank worm圆角半径fillet radius 圆盘摩擦离合器disc friction clutch圆盘制动器disc brake 原动机prime mover原始机构original mechanism 圆形齿轮circular gear圆柱滚子cylindrical roller 圆柱滚子轴承cylindrical roller bearing圆柱副cylindric pair 圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构barrel (cylindric) cam圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧cylindroid helical-coil extension spring圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧cylindroid helical-coil compression spring圆柱凸轮cylindrical cam 圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm圆柱坐标操作器cylindrical coordinate manipulator圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧conoid helical-coil compression spring圆锥滚子tapered roller 圆锥滚子轴承tapered roller bearing圆锥齿轮机构bevel gears 圆锥角cone angle。
复试机械专业英语词汇
复试机械专业英语词汇必知金属切削金属切削 metal cutting 机床机床 machine tool 金属工艺学金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具刀具 cutter 电路电路 circuit 半导体元件半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈反馈 feedback 发生器发生器 generator 直流电源直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数逻辑代数 logic algebra 逻辑电路逻辑电路 logic circuit 触发器触发器 flip-flop 脉冲波形脉冲波形 pulse shape 数模数模 digital analogy 液压传动机构液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件机械零件 mechanical parts 摩擦摩擦 friction 联结联结 link 传动传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性弹性 elasticity 频率特性频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差误差 error 响应响应 response 定位定位 allocation 机床夹具机床夹具 jig 动力学动力学 dynamic 运动学运动学 kinematic 静力学静力学 static 分析力学分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸拉伸 pulling 压缩压缩 hitting 剪切剪切 shear 扭转扭转 twist 弯曲应力弯曲应力 bending stress 强度强度 intensity 三相交流电三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路磁路 magnetic circles 变压器变压器 transformer 异步电动机异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状几何形状 geometrical 精度精度 precision 正弦形的正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路交流电路 AC circuit 机械加工余量机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力变形力 deforming force 变形变形 deformation 应力应力 stress 硬度硬度 rigidity 热处理热处理 heat treatment 退火退火 anneal 正火正火 normalizing 脱碳脱碳 decarburization 渗碳渗碳 carburization 淬火冷却淬火冷却 quench 淬火淬火 hardening 回火回火 tempering 调质调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮砂轮 grinding wheel 外圆磨削外圆磨削 external grinding 内圆磨削内圆磨削 internal grinding 平面磨削平面磨削 plane grinding 变速箱变速箱 gearbox 离合器离合器 clutch 绞孔绞孔 fraising 绞刀绞刀 reamer 螺纹加工螺纹加工 thread processing 螺钉螺钉 screw 铣削铣削 mill 铣刀铣刀 milling cutter 功率功率 power 工件工件 workpiece 齿轮加工齿轮加工 gear mechining 齿轮齿轮 gear 主运动主运动 main movement 主运动方向主运动方向 direction of main movement 进给方向进给方向 direction of feed 进给运动进给运动 feed movement 合成进给运动合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度切削深度 cutting depth 前刀面前刀面 rake face 刀尖刀尖 nose of tool 前角前角 rake angle 后角后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削龙门刨削 planing 主轴主轴 spindle 主轴箱主轴箱 headstock 卡盘卡盘 chuck 加工中心加工中心 machining center 车刀车刀 lathe tool 车床车床 lathe 钻削钻削 镗削镗削 bore 车削车削 turning 磨床磨床 grinder 基准基准 benchmark 钳工钳工 locksmith 锻 forge 压模压模 stamping 焊 weld 拉床拉床 broaching machine 拉孔拉孔 broaching 装配装配 assembling 铸造铸造 found 流体动力学流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工加工 machining 液压液压 hydraulic pressure 切线切线 tangent 机电一体化机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性稳定性 stability 介质介质 medium 液压驱动泵液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门阀门 valve 失效失效 invalidation 强度强度 intensity 载荷载荷 load 应力应力 stress 安全系数安全系数 safty factor 可靠性可靠性 reliability 螺纹螺纹 thread 螺旋螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin 滚动轴承滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧弹簧 spring 制动器制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带皮带 strap 精加工精加工 finish machining 粗加工粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀腐蚀 rust 氧化氧化 oxidation 磨损磨损 wear 耐用度耐用度 durability 随机信号随机信号 random signal 离散信号离散信号 discrete signal 超声传感器超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路集成电路 integrate circuit挡板挡板 orifice plate 金属切削金属切削 metal cutting 机床机床 machine tool 金属工艺学金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具刀具 cutter 摩擦摩擦 friction 联结联结 link 传动传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性弹性 elasticity 频率特性频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差误差 error 响应响应 response 定位定位 allocation 机床夹具机床夹具 jig 动力学动力学 dynamic 运动学运动学 kinematic 静力学静力学 static 分析力学分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸拉伸 pulling 压缩压缩 hitting 剪切剪切 shear 扭转扭转 twist 弯曲应力弯曲应力 bending stress 强度强度 intensity 三相交流电三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路磁路 magnetic circles 变压器变压器 transformer 异步电动机异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状几何形状 geometrical 精度精度 precision 正弦形的正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路交流电路 AC circuit 机械加工余量机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力变形力 deforming force 变形变形 deformation 应力应力 stress 硬度硬度 rigidity 热处理热处理 heat treatment 退火退火 anneal 正火正火 normalizing 脱碳脱碳 decarburization 渗碳渗碳 carburization 电路电路 circuit 半导体元件半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈反馈 feedback 发生器发生器 generator 直流电源直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数逻辑代数 logic algebra 外圆磨削外圆磨削 external grinding 内圆磨削内圆磨削 internal grinding 面磨削面磨削 plane grinding 变速箱变速箱 gearbox 离合器离合器 clutch 绞孔绞孔 fraising 绞刀绞刀 reamer 螺纹加工螺纹加工 thread processing 螺钉螺钉 screw 铣削铣削 mill 铣刀铣刀 milling cutter 功率功率 power 工件工件 workpiece 齿轮加工齿轮加工 gear mechining 齿轮齿轮 gear 主运动主运动 main movement 主运动方向主运动方向 direction of main movement 进给方向进给方向 direction of feed 进给运动进给运动 feed movement 合成进给运动合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度切削深度 cutting depth 前刀面前刀面 rake face 刀尖刀尖 nose of tool 前角前角 rake angle 后角后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削龙门刨削 planing 主轴主轴 spindle 主轴箱主轴箱 headstock 卡盘卡盘 chuck 加工中心加工中心 machining center 车刀车刀 lathe tool 车床车床 lathe 钻削钻削 镗削镗削 bore 车削车削 turning 磨床磨床 grinder 基准基准 benchmark 钳工钳工 locksmith 锻 forge 压模压模 stamping 焊 weld 拉床拉床 broaching machine 拉孔拉孔 broaching 装配装配 assembling 铸造铸造 found 流体动力学流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工加工 machining 液压液压 hydraulic pressure 切线切线 tangent 气压气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 机电一体化机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 稳定性稳定性 stability 介质介质 medium 液压驱动泵液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门阀门 valve 失效失效 invalidation 强度强度 intensity 载荷载荷 load 应力应力 stress 安全系数安全系数 safty factor 可靠性可靠性 reliability 螺纹螺纹 thread 螺旋螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin 滚动轴承滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧弹簧 spring 制动器制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带皮带 strap 精加工精加工 finish machining 粗加工粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀腐蚀 rust 氧化氧化 oxidation 磨损磨损 wear 耐用度耐用度 durability 随机信号随机信号 random signal 离散信号离散信号 discrete signal 超声传感器超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板挡板 orifice plate 残余应力残余应力 residual stress 套筒套筒 sleeve 扭力扭力 torsion 冷加工冷加工 cold machining 电动机电动机 electromotor 汽缸汽缸 cylinder 过盈配合过盈配合 interference fit 热加工热加工 hotwork 摄像头摄像头 CCD camera 倒角倒角 rounding chamfer 优化设计优化设计 optimal design 工业造型设计工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 有限元有限元 finite element 滚齿滚齿 hobbing 插齿插齿 gear shaping 伺服电机伺服电机 actuating motor 铣床铣床 milling machine 钻床钻床 drill machine 镗床镗床 boring machine 步进电机步进电机 stepper motor 丝杠丝杠 screw rod 导轨导轨 lead rail 组件组件 subassembly 可编程序逻辑控制器可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工电火花加工 electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图相图 phase diagram 热处理热处理 heat treatment 固态相变固态相变 solid state phase changes 有色金属有色金属 nonferrous metal 陶瓷陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架车架 automotive chassis 悬架悬架 suspension 转向器转向器 redirector 变速器变速器 speed changer 板料冲压板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工孔加工 spot facing machining 车间车间 workshop 工程技术人员工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影投影 projection 视图视图 view 剖视图剖视图 profile chart 标准件标准件 standard component 零件图零件图 part drawing 装配图装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注尺寸标注 size marking 技术要求技术要求 technical requirements 刚度刚度 rigidity 内力内力 internal force 位移位移 displacement 截面截面 section 疲劳极限疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂断裂 fracture 塑性变形塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈垫圈 washer 垫片垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄曲柄 crank 摇杆摇杆 racker 凸轮凸轮 cams 共轭曲线共轭曲线 conjugate curve 范成法范成法 generation method 定义域定义域 definitional domain 值域值域 range 导数\\微分微分 differential coefficient 求导求导 derivation 定积分定积分 definite integral 不定积分不定积分 indefinite integral 曲率曲率 curvature 偏微分偏微分 partial differential 毛坯毛坯 rough 游标卡尺游标卡尺 slide caliper 千分尺千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻丝攻丝 tap 二阶行列式二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵逆矩阵 inverse matrix 线性方程组线性方程组 linear equations 概率概率 probability 随机变量随机变量 random variable 排列组合排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能动能 kinetic energy 势能势能 potential energy 机械能守恒机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energyn 动量动量 momentum 桁架桁架 truss 轴线轴线 axes 余子式余子式 cofactor 逻辑电路逻辑电路 logic circuit 触发器触发器 flip-flop 脉冲波形脉冲波形 pulse shape 数模数模 digital analogy 液压传动机构液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却淬火冷却 quench 淬火淬火 hardening 回火回火 tempering 调质调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮砂轮 grinding wheel 阿基米德蜗杆阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 安全系数安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷安全载荷 safe load 凹面、凹度凹面、凹度 concavity扳手扳手 wrench 板簧板簧 flat leaf spring半圆键半圆键 woodruff key 变形变形 deformation摆杆摆杆 oscillating bar 摆动从动件摆动从动件 oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 摆线齿形摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 摆线针轮摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel包角包角 angle of contact 保持架保持架 cage背对背安装背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 背锥背锥 back cone ； normal cone背锥角背锥角 back angle 背锥距背锥距 back cone distance比例尺比例尺 scale 比热容比热容 specific heat capacity闭式链闭式链 closed kinematic chain 闭链机构闭链机构 closed chain mechanism臂部臂部 arm 变频器变频器 frequency converters变频调速变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 变速变速变速 speed change变速齿轮变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel 变位齿轮变位齿轮变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数变位系数 modification coefficient 标准齿轮标准齿轮 standard gear标准直齿轮标准直齿轮 standard spur gear 表面质量系数表面质量系数 superficial mass factor表面传热系数表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度表面粗糙度表面粗糙度 surface roughness并联式组合并联式组合 combination in parallel 并联机构并联机构 parallel mechanism并联组合机构并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程并行工程 concurrent engineering并行设计并行设计 concurred design, CD 不平衡相位不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance不平衡不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量不平衡量 amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 波发生器波发生器 wave generator波数波数 number of waves 补偿补偿 compensation参数化设计参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 残余应力残余应力 residual stress操纵及控制装置操纵及控制装置 operation control device 槽轮槽轮 Geneva wheel槽轮机构槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross 槽数槽数 Geneva numerate槽凸轮槽凸轮 groove cam 侧隙侧隙 backlash差动轮系差动轮系 differential gear train 差动螺旋机构差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism差速器差速器 differential 常用机构常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床车床 lathe 承载量系数承载量系数 bearing capacity factor承载能力承载能力 bearing capacity 成对安装成对安装 paired mounting尺寸系列尺寸系列 dimension series 齿槽齿槽 tooth space齿槽宽齿槽宽 spacewidth 齿侧间隙齿侧间隙 backlash齿顶高齿顶高 addendum 齿顶圆齿顶圆 addendum circle齿根高齿根高 dedendum 齿根圆齿根圆 dedendum circle齿厚齿厚 tooth thickness 齿距齿距 circular pitch齿宽齿宽 face width 齿廓齿廓 tooth profile齿廓曲线齿廓曲线 tooth curve 齿轮齿轮 gear齿轮变速箱齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 齿轮齿条机构齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack齿轮插刀齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀齿轮滚刀齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构齿轮机构 gear 齿轮轮坯齿轮轮坯 blank齿轮传动系齿轮传动系 pinion unit 齿轮联轴器齿轮联轴器 gear coupling齿条传动齿条传动 rack gear 齿数齿数 tooth number齿数比齿数比 gear ratio 齿条齿条 rack齿条插刀齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链齿形链、无声链 silent chain齿形系数齿形系数 form factor 齿式棘轮机构齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机插齿机 gear shaper 重合点重合点 coincident points重合度重合度 contact ratio 冲床冲床 punch传动比传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 传动装置传动装置 gearing; transmission gear传动系统传动系统 driven system 传动角传动角 transmission angle传动轴传动轴 transmission shaft 串联式组合串联式组合 combination in series串联式组合机构串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速串级调速 cascade speed control创新创新 innovation ; creation 创新设计创新设计 creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 唇形橡胶密封唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing 从动带轮从动带轮 driven pulley从动件从动件 driven link, follower 从动件平底宽度从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face从动件停歇从动件停歇 follower dwell 从动件运动规律从动件运动规律 follower motion从动轮从动轮 driven gear 粗线粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹粗牙螺纹 coarse thread 大齿轮大齿轮 gear wheel打包机打包机 packer 打滑打滑 slipping带传动带传动 belt driving 带轮带轮 belt pulley带式制动器带式制动器 band brake 单列轴承单列轴承 single row bearing单向推力轴承单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 单万向联轴节单万向联轴节 single universal joint单位矢量单位矢量 unit vector 当量齿轮当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷当量载荷 equivalent load 刀具刀具 cutter导数导数 derivative 倒角倒角 chamfer导热性导热性 conduction of heat 导程导程 lead导程角导程角 lead angle 等加等减速运动规律等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 等径凸轮等径凸轮等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam 等效构件等效构件 equivalent link等效力等效力 equivalent force 等效力矩等效力矩 equivalent moment of force等效量等效量 equivalent 等效质量等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia 等效动力学模型等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model底座底座 chassis 低副低副 lower pair点划线点划线 chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀（疲劳）点蚀 pitting垫圈垫圈垫圈 gasket 垫片密封垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧碟形弹簧 belleville spring 动力学动力学 dynamics顶隙顶隙 bottom clearance 定轴轮系定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动密封动密封 kinematical seal 动能动能 dynamic energy动力粘度动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 动力润滑动力润滑 dynamic lubrication动平衡动平衡 dynamic balance 动平衡机动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine动态特性动态特性 dynamic characteristics 动态分析设计动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design动压力动压力 dynamic reaction 动载荷动载荷 dynamic load端面端面 transverse plane 端面参数端面参数 transverse parameters端面齿距端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 端面齿廓端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile端面重合度端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 端面模数端面模数 transverse module端面压力角端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 锻造锻造 forge对称循环应力对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress 对心滚子从动件对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 对心移动从动件对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承多列轴承 multi-row bearing多楔带多楔带 poly V-belt 多项式运动规律多项式运动规律 polynomial motion多质量转子多质量转子 rotor with several masses 惰轮惰轮 idle gear额定寿命额定寿命 rating life 额定载荷额定载荷 load ratingII 级杆组级杆组dyad 发生线发生线 generating line发生面发生面 generating plane 法面法面 normal plane法面参数法面参数 normal parameters 法面齿距法面齿距 normal circular pitch法面模数法面模数 normal module 法面压力角法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距法向齿距 normal pitch 法向齿廓法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 法向力法向力 normal force反馈式组合反馈式组合 feedback combining 反向运动学反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法反转法 kinematic inversion 反正切反正切 Arctan范成法范成法 generating cutting 仿形法仿形法 form cutting方案设计、概念设计方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 防振装置防振装置 shockproof device飞轮飞轮 flywheel 飞轮矩飞轮矩 moment of flywheel非标准齿轮非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 非接触式密封非接触式密封 non-contact seal非周期性速度波动非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation 非圆齿轮非圆齿轮 non-circular gear粉末合金粉末合金 powder metallurgy 分度线分度线 reference line; standard pitch line分度圆分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 分母分母分母 denominator分子分子 numerator 分度圆锥分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法分析法 analytical method 封闭差动轮系封闭差动轮系 planetary differential复合铰链复合铰链 compound hinge 复合式组合复合式组合 compound combining复合轮系复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带复合平带复合平带 compound flat belt复合应力复合应力 combined stress 复式螺旋机构复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism复杂机构复杂机构 complex mechanism 杆组杆组 Assur group干涉干涉 interference 刚度系数刚度系数 stiffness coefficient刚轮刚轮 rigid circular spline 钢丝软轴钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft刚体导引机构刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子刚性转子 rigid rotor 刚性轴承刚性轴承 rigid bearing刚性联轴器刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 高度系列高度系列 height series高速带高速带 high speed belt 高副高副 higher pair格拉晓夫定理格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 根切根切 undercutting公称直径公称直径 nominal diameter 高度系列高度系列 height series功 work 工况系数工况系数 application factor工艺设计工艺设计 technological design 工作循环图工作循环图 working cycle diagram工作机构工作机构 operation mechanism 工作载荷工作载荷 external loads工作空间工作空间 working space 工作应力工作应力 working stress工作阻力工作阻力 effective resistance 工作阻力矩工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment公法线公法线 common normal line 公共约束公共约束 general constraint公制齿轮公制齿轮 metric gears 功率功率 power功能分析设计功能分析设计 function analyses design 共轭齿廓共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles共轭凸轮共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 构件构件 link鼓风机鼓风机 blower 固定构件固定构件 fixed link; frame固体润滑剂固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 关节型操作器关节型操作器 jointed manipulator惯性力惯性力 inertia force 惯性力矩惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩惯性主矩惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia惯性主失惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 冠轮冠轮 crown gear广义机构广义机构 generation mechanism 广义坐标广义坐标 generalized coordinate轨迹生成轨迹生成 path generation 轨迹发生器轨迹发生器 path generator滚刀滚刀 hob 滚道滚道 raceway滚动体滚动体 rolling element 滚动轴承滚动轴承 rolling bearing滚动轴承代号滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针滚针 needle roller滚针轴承滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 滚子滚子 roller滚子轴承滚子轴承 roller bearing 滚子半径滚子半径 radius of roller滚子从动件滚子从动件 roller follower 滚子链滚子链 roller chain滚子链联轴器滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆滚珠丝杆 ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 过度切割过度切割 undercutting函数发生器函数发生器 function generator 函数生成函数生成 function generation含油轴承含油轴承 oil bearing 耗油量耗油量 oil consumption耗油量系数耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 赫兹公式赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation合成弯矩合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 合力合力 resultant force合力矩合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱黑箱 black box横坐标横坐标 abscissa 互换性齿轮互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears花键花键 spline 滑键、导键滑键、导键 feather key滑动轴承滑动轴承 sliding bearing 滑动率滑动率 sliding ratio滑块滑块 slider 环面蜗杆环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧环形弹簧 annular spring 缓冲装置缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁灰铸铁 grey cast iron 回程回程 return回转体平衡回转体平衡 balance of rotors 混合轮系混合轮系 compound gear train积分积分 integrate 机电一体化系统设计机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design机构机构 mechanism 机构分析机构分析 analysis of mechanism机构平衡机构平衡 balance of mechanism 机构学机构学 mechanism机构运动设计机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism 机构运动简图机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合机构综合 synthesis of mechanism 机构组成机构组成 constitution of mechanism机架机架 frame, fixed link 机架变换机架变换 kinematic inversion机器机器 machine 机器人机器人 robot机器人操作器机器人操作器 manipulator 机器人学机器人学 robotics技术过程技术过程 technique process 技术经济评价技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation技术系统技术系统 technique system 机械机械 machinery机械创新设计机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery 机械动力设计机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery机械动力学机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 机械的现代设计机械的现代设计 modern machine design机械系统机械系统 mechanical system 机械利益机械利益 mechanical advantage机械平衡机械平衡 balance of machinery 机械手机械手 manipulator机械设计机械设计 machine design; mechanical design 机械特性机械特性 mechanical behavior机械调速机械调速 mechanical speed governors 机械效率机械效率 mechanical efficiency机械原理机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数机械运转不均匀系数机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构基础机构 fundamentalmechanism基本额定寿命基本额定寿命 basic rating life 基于实例设计基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD基圆基圆 base circle 基圆半径基圆半径 radius of base circle基圆齿距基圆齿距基圆齿距 base pitch 基圆压力角基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle基圆柱基圆柱 base cylinder 基圆锥基圆锥 base cone急回机构急回机构 quick-return mechanism 急回特性急回特性 quick-return characteristics急回系数急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio 急回运动急回运动 quick-return motion棘轮棘轮 ratchet 棘轮机构棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism棘爪棘爪 pawl 极限位置极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计计算机辅助设计计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩计算弯矩 calculated bending moment加权系数加权系数 weighting efficient 加速度加速度 acceleration加速度分析加速度分析 acceleration analysis 加速度曲线加速度曲线 acceleration diagram尖点尖点 pointing; cusp 尖底从动件尖底从动件 knife-edge follower间隙间隙 backlash 间歇运动机构间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism减速比减速比 reduction ratio 减速齿轮、减速装置减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear减速器减速器 speed reducer 减摩性减摩性 anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面渐开螺旋面 involute helicoids 渐开线渐开线 involute渐开线齿廓渐开线齿廓 involute profile 渐开线齿轮渐开线齿轮 involute gear渐开线发生线渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 渐开线方程渐开线方程 involute equation渐开线函数渐开线函数 involute function 渐开线蜗杆渐开线蜗杆 involute worm渐开线压力角渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键渐开线花键 involute spline简谐运动简谐运动 simple harmonic motion 键 key键槽键槽 keyway 交变应力交变应力 repeated stress交变载荷交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 交叉带传动交叉带传动 cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears 胶合胶合 scoring角加速度角加速度 angular acceleration 角速度角速度 angular velocity角速比角速比 angular velocity ratio 角接触球轴承角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 铰链、枢纽铰链、枢纽 hinge。
机械设计制造及自动化专业英语词汇总结
机械设计制造及自动化专业英语词汇总结第一单元3. Aliuminum铝copper 铜nicke镍titanium 钛structural strength结构强度deep drawing拉伸加工4. 定义defition 力torce 轴axle(roller) 非金属nometal 结构structure 载荷load 用途use(application)性质properties(nature)(character)第二单元4.hardenability硬化性machinability可加工性cold drawn 冷拔steel sheet钢板percent reduction in area断面收缩率endurance limit疲劳极限rolled-steel shapes 轧制钢板corrosion resistance 抗腐蚀性rupture断裂5.低碳钢low-carbon 高强度钢hinger-strengt steel热处理heat treatment屈服强度yield strength弹性模量elastic modulus伸长率percentage elongation韧性toughness内应力internal stresses第三单元4.non-ferrous 非钢的stress-strain curve应力应变曲线yield point屈服点percentage elongation伸长率necking 颈缩sensitivity灵敏性5.应变硬化strain hardening横截面cross-sectional area断面收缩率reduction in area比例极限limit of proportionality 屈服极限yield limit 延性ductiliy机械性质mechannicalpropertiece用..除..divide…by…第六单元3.tangential notes肤浅的事情flexible manufacturingsystem柔性制造系统machine instruction机器指令economy of scale规模经济Hardwireyd logic controller硬固线逻辑控制transfer-line运输线,流水线numerically control(NC)数字控制direct numerical control(DNC)直接数字控制computer numerical control(CNC)计算机数字控制4.计算机辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing数控机床手工、半自动化或全自动化manal semiautomatic or full automation 尽管机械制造业一直在持续发展,但知道20世纪50年代才出现又一个重大发展。
机械行业英语词汇大全
机械行业英语词汇大全Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size。
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