高中英语 Unit4《Pygmalion》-Reading
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• 皮格马利翁效应告诉我们，对一个人传递 积极的期望，就会使他进步得更快，发展 得更好。反之，向一个人传递消极的期望 则会使人自暴自弃，放弃努力。
• 当我们怀着对某件事情非常强烈期望的时 候,我们所期望的事物就会出现。
Reading Pygmalion
Act One
Fateful meetings
Skimming
1 2 3
What are the main characters of this act?
What do they do respec -tively?
What are they doing at the beginning of the play?
Tip: Some information is included in the stage directions, like the character, time, place, weather, lighting, etc.
2.The flower girl cried when she found Higgins making notes because
A. She thought she did something wrong. B. She thought she didn’t have the right to sell flowers. C. She didn’t want Higgins to write down what she said. D. She thought Higgins was a policeman in disguise and wanted to arrest her.
修女传 (The Nun‘s Story) 1959年
第凡内早餐 (Breakfast at Tiffany‘s) 1961年
窈窕淑女 (My Fair Lady) 1964年
This play “My fair lady” (窈窕淑女)by
George Bernard Shaw (萧伯纳) is an
Pygmalion
• 萧伯纳以这个故事为蓝 本，以卖花女一剧表现 出皮格马利翁和伽拉蒂 娅可能会发生的问题。 • 本剧曾于1938年翻拍成 黑白电影，由 Wendy Hiller 饰演卖花女伊丽 莎· 杜立德 (Eliza Doolittle)，Leslie Howard饰演语音学教 授亨利· 希金斯 (Henry Higgins)。
简介
• 说话不饶人的语言学家希金斯 （Henry Higgins ）与友人打赌，要在六个月之内，将满口乡音、 在伦敦街头卖花的少女伊丽莎（Eliza Doolittle ）改造成大家闺秀，出席上流社会的舞会而不被 揭发。伊丽莎得知受改造之后有望斩断穷根，便 欣然接受希金斯一连串的发音及仪态训练。六个 月后，伊丽莎成为舞会上的全场焦点，富家子弟 纷纷拜倒石榴裙下，可是她发现自己只是希金斯 眼中的赌具而已，遂毅然离开……
what
Scanning
1. Eliza greeted to the gentleman in order to _______.
2. Why did Eliza begin to cry? Because _______.
3. Professor Higgins believed that he could judge a person by _______.
As a result of his prayers, his wish is granted and the statue is made into a real woman. The two marry and live happily ever after.
George Bernard Shaw
主要作品
《凯撒和克里奥帕特拉》（Caesar and Cleopatra） 《鰥夫的房产》 （Widowers‘ Houses） 《圣女贞德》 （Saint Joan），历史剧 《卖花女》 （Pygmalion），又名《皮格马利翁》 《魔鬼的门徒》 （The Devil's Disciple） 《人与超人》 （Man and Superman） 《伤心之家》 （Heartbreak House） 《华伦夫人的职业》（Mrs Warren's Profession） 《巴巴拉少校》 （Major Barbara） 《苹果车》 （The Apple Cart）
Pygmalion
Pygmalion, a gifted artist, dislikes local women. He spends much time creating a stone statue of a beautiful woman.
He falls in love with the statue and goes to the Greek Goddess Aphrodite to ask her to to bring the statue to life.
Scanning
1. Eliza greeted to the gentleman in order to _______.
A. talk with him B. ask him to buy some flowers from her C. ask him to teach her D. beg some money from him
adaptation改编 of this Greek myth(神话). Although there is no character called Pygmalion in the play, it is about the same theme 主题。
Have you ever heard of the“Pygmalion Effect ”?
people tend to behave as you expect they will. If you expect a person to take responsibility, they probably will. If you expect them not to even try, they probably won’t.
Main characters
Eliza Doolittle(E): a poor flower girl who is ambitious to improve herself. Professor Higgins(H): an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society. Colonel Pickering(P): an officer in the army and later a friend of Higgins’ who sets him a task.
Unit 4 pygmalion
Warming Up
This play by George Bernard Shaw is an adaptation of a classic Greek Istory. Do you know the story? If not, look at the pictures and the captions below them and try to work out the story and tell it to your partner.
• George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), Irish dramatist, literary critic, a socialist spokesman, and a leading figure in the 20th century theater. • Shaw was a freethinker, a supporter of women's rights and an advocate of equality of income. • In 1925 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. Shaw accepted the honor but refused the money.
• 皮格马利翁效应，也有译“毕马龙效应” 、“比马龙效应”，由美国著名心理学家 罗森塔尔和雅格布森在小学教学上予以验 证提出。 • 亦称“罗森塔尔效应(Robert Rosenthal Effect)”或“期待效应”：“说你行，你 就行，不行也行；说你不行，你就不行， 行也不行。”
皮格马利翁效应启示
Act One
This text is mainly about the first
experience of Eliza meeting with ___.
A. Professor Higgins
D. a gentleman
B. Colonel Pickering
C. Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering
speaking or behavior clothes how many foreign languages spoken or countries visited
attitude
status
expensive possessions
The Pygmalion Effect is that
心理学家莫顿（Robert Merton）将 此现象名之为“自我实现的预言”。这 也就是在萧伯纳名剧《窈窕淑女》(My Fair Lady)中为人所熟知的“皮格马利翁 效应”（Pygmalion effect）。
皮格马利翁效应(Pygmalion Effect)
• 中文名：萧伯纳 • 英文名： George Bernard Shaw • 别名：乔治· 伯纳· 萧 • 性别：男 • 国籍：英国 • 出生年月：1856年7月26日 去世年月：1950年11月2日 • 职业：文学评论家 剧作家 • 重要事件：1925年获诺贝尔 文学奖。 代表作品：《华伦夫人的职 业》 、《卖花女》
• 1956年，此剧改编为 音乐剧《窈窕淑女》 (My Fair Lady)，由朱 莉· 安德鲁斯 (Julie Andrews)饰演伊丽莎 ，雷克斯· 哈里森 （ Rex Harrison） 饰演 希金斯教授。 • 1964年，音乐剧拍成 同名电影，改由奥黛 丽· 赫本饰演伊丽莎。 当年获第三十七届奥 斯卡最佳影片、最佳 导演、最佳改编音乐 等八座小金人 。
Do you know the famous actress?
She is regarded as one of the most elegant ladies in the world.
罗马假期 (Roman Holiday) 1953年
龙凤配 (Sabrina) 1954年
战争与和平 (War and Peace) 1956年
Scanning
3. Professor Higgins believed that he could judge a person by _______.
A. his appearance B. his action
C. his conversation D. his manners
What other things can show one’s status in society?
Eliza
Low class
Professor Higgins
Upper ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้lass
Colonel Pickering
Fast reading
when 11:15,PM in 1914 where who London, England
Eliza, Professor Higgins, Colonel Pickering fateful meetings
• 当我们怀着对某件事情非常强烈期望的时 候,我们所期望的事物就会出现。
Reading Pygmalion
Act One
Fateful meetings
Skimming
1 2 3
What are the main characters of this act?
What do they do respec -tively?
What are they doing at the beginning of the play?
Tip: Some information is included in the stage directions, like the character, time, place, weather, lighting, etc.
2.The flower girl cried when she found Higgins making notes because
A. She thought she did something wrong. B. She thought she didn’t have the right to sell flowers. C. She didn’t want Higgins to write down what she said. D. She thought Higgins was a policeman in disguise and wanted to arrest her.
修女传 (The Nun‘s Story) 1959年
第凡内早餐 (Breakfast at Tiffany‘s) 1961年
窈窕淑女 (My Fair Lady) 1964年
This play “My fair lady” (窈窕淑女)by
George Bernard Shaw (萧伯纳) is an
Pygmalion
• 萧伯纳以这个故事为蓝 本，以卖花女一剧表现 出皮格马利翁和伽拉蒂 娅可能会发生的问题。 • 本剧曾于1938年翻拍成 黑白电影，由 Wendy Hiller 饰演卖花女伊丽 莎· 杜立德 (Eliza Doolittle)，Leslie Howard饰演语音学教 授亨利· 希金斯 (Henry Higgins)。
简介
• 说话不饶人的语言学家希金斯 （Henry Higgins ）与友人打赌，要在六个月之内，将满口乡音、 在伦敦街头卖花的少女伊丽莎（Eliza Doolittle ）改造成大家闺秀，出席上流社会的舞会而不被 揭发。伊丽莎得知受改造之后有望斩断穷根，便 欣然接受希金斯一连串的发音及仪态训练。六个 月后，伊丽莎成为舞会上的全场焦点，富家子弟 纷纷拜倒石榴裙下，可是她发现自己只是希金斯 眼中的赌具而已，遂毅然离开……
what
Scanning
1. Eliza greeted to the gentleman in order to _______.
2. Why did Eliza begin to cry? Because _______.
3. Professor Higgins believed that he could judge a person by _______.
As a result of his prayers, his wish is granted and the statue is made into a real woman. The two marry and live happily ever after.
George Bernard Shaw
主要作品
《凯撒和克里奥帕特拉》（Caesar and Cleopatra） 《鰥夫的房产》 （Widowers‘ Houses） 《圣女贞德》 （Saint Joan），历史剧 《卖花女》 （Pygmalion），又名《皮格马利翁》 《魔鬼的门徒》 （The Devil's Disciple） 《人与超人》 （Man and Superman） 《伤心之家》 （Heartbreak House） 《华伦夫人的职业》（Mrs Warren's Profession） 《巴巴拉少校》 （Major Barbara） 《苹果车》 （The Apple Cart）
Pygmalion
Pygmalion, a gifted artist, dislikes local women. He spends much time creating a stone statue of a beautiful woman.
He falls in love with the statue and goes to the Greek Goddess Aphrodite to ask her to to bring the statue to life.
Scanning
1. Eliza greeted to the gentleman in order to _______.
A. talk with him B. ask him to buy some flowers from her C. ask him to teach her D. beg some money from him
adaptation改编 of this Greek myth(神话). Although there is no character called Pygmalion in the play, it is about the same theme 主题。
Have you ever heard of the“Pygmalion Effect ”?
people tend to behave as you expect they will. If you expect a person to take responsibility, they probably will. If you expect them not to even try, they probably won’t.
Main characters
Eliza Doolittle(E): a poor flower girl who is ambitious to improve herself. Professor Higgins(H): an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society. Colonel Pickering(P): an officer in the army and later a friend of Higgins’ who sets him a task.
Unit 4 pygmalion
Warming Up
This play by George Bernard Shaw is an adaptation of a classic Greek Istory. Do you know the story? If not, look at the pictures and the captions below them and try to work out the story and tell it to your partner.
• George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), Irish dramatist, literary critic, a socialist spokesman, and a leading figure in the 20th century theater. • Shaw was a freethinker, a supporter of women's rights and an advocate of equality of income. • In 1925 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. Shaw accepted the honor but refused the money.
• 皮格马利翁效应，也有译“毕马龙效应” 、“比马龙效应”，由美国著名心理学家 罗森塔尔和雅格布森在小学教学上予以验 证提出。 • 亦称“罗森塔尔效应(Robert Rosenthal Effect)”或“期待效应”：“说你行，你 就行，不行也行；说你不行，你就不行， 行也不行。”
皮格马利翁效应启示
Act One
This text is mainly about the first
experience of Eliza meeting with ___.
A. Professor Higgins
D. a gentleman
B. Colonel Pickering
C. Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering
speaking or behavior clothes how many foreign languages spoken or countries visited
attitude
status
expensive possessions
The Pygmalion Effect is that
心理学家莫顿（Robert Merton）将 此现象名之为“自我实现的预言”。这 也就是在萧伯纳名剧《窈窕淑女》(My Fair Lady)中为人所熟知的“皮格马利翁 效应”（Pygmalion effect）。
皮格马利翁效应(Pygmalion Effect)
• 中文名：萧伯纳 • 英文名： George Bernard Shaw • 别名：乔治· 伯纳· 萧 • 性别：男 • 国籍：英国 • 出生年月：1856年7月26日 去世年月：1950年11月2日 • 职业：文学评论家 剧作家 • 重要事件：1925年获诺贝尔 文学奖。 代表作品：《华伦夫人的职 业》 、《卖花女》
• 1956年，此剧改编为 音乐剧《窈窕淑女》 (My Fair Lady)，由朱 莉· 安德鲁斯 (Julie Andrews)饰演伊丽莎 ，雷克斯· 哈里森 （ Rex Harrison） 饰演 希金斯教授。 • 1964年，音乐剧拍成 同名电影，改由奥黛 丽· 赫本饰演伊丽莎。 当年获第三十七届奥 斯卡最佳影片、最佳 导演、最佳改编音乐 等八座小金人 。
Do you know the famous actress?
She is regarded as one of the most elegant ladies in the world.
罗马假期 (Roman Holiday) 1953年
龙凤配 (Sabrina) 1954年
战争与和平 (War and Peace) 1956年
Scanning
3. Professor Higgins believed that he could judge a person by _______.
A. his appearance B. his action
C. his conversation D. his manners
What other things can show one’s status in society?
Eliza
Low class
Professor Higgins
Upper ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้lass
Colonel Pickering
Fast reading
when 11:15,PM in 1914 where who London, England
Eliza, Professor Higgins, Colonel Pickering fateful meetings