大学英语读写教程2词汇填空习题及答案

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新视野大学英语读写教程(2)课后习题答案

新视野大学英语（第二册）答案Unit OneSection AII Comprehension of The Text1.The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind.2.Time is treated as if it were something almost real. People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it. They do this because time is a precious resource.3.Everyone is in a rush—often under pressure. In the writer‟s eyes, city people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4.Don‟t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.5.This is because Americans generally assess and enquire about their visitors professionally rather than socially. They start talking business very quickly. Time is always ticking in their inner ear.6.Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices: they communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7.The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8.It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.III Vocabulary1.Budgeted2.acute3.restless4. surroundingspetent6. assessing7.elbowed8.conductingIV．Filling the Blank1．behind 2 for 3.to 4. out 5.of 6.to 7.in 8.intoV Word Buildingmitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilization6. composition7.confusion8.congratulation9.consideration 10..explanation11.acquisition 12.depressionVI1advisable 2desirable 3favorable 4considerable 5remarkable 6 preferable7 drinkable8.acceptableVII Structure1. much less do they take them out for dinner2.much less a big company3.much less carry it upstairs4.much less spoken to him5.much less ( to ) read a lot outside of itVIII.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive2.We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some highly praise him, whereas others put him down severelyIX Translation Chinese to English1.In the eyes of some people, Picasso‟s paintings would seem rather foolish2.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children‟s reach.4.Happiness doesn't always go with money5.That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.X Translation English to Chinese1.这种态度的结果是，全国人民都投身到研究、实验和探索中去了。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Units1-8选词填空答案

Unit1The Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6)(bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out theirgrammatical (functions) and the specific meaning of these (efficiently) accumulate words. The Internet helps you to vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content,which greatly reduces your (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.Unit2Through exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (insight) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (education) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens. Research into the human experience helps to (boost) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (mystery) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (promote) the (prospect) of ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help togreat insights as well as gain much (invest) you with (appreciation) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (affected) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10)(speculate) about the meaning of democracy. Listening tohistory courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Unit3There is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1)(transition) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (saddled) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves. My parents have already expressed feelings of (anxiety) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (acquaint)myself with the world, they seemed so shocked.(equivalent) to That idea sounded foreign and to them was lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (expressed) to me that she is (resent) this worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend.I stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes moreI personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (reinforce) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (shifting) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me. (acceptable) for women to adopt children.Unit4Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(commence) with spending extra time together, (tempting) they getting to know one another and seeing how could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace,(allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (components) that can be expected from(display) these traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10)(local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.Unit5To spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) (dilemma) whether one should spend the money thathe has earned or save that money for the future. Well, there is no (explicit) answer to the question as different people have different (3)(perspectives) on their life, and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others (retain) control over their money. People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to (5)(derive) pleasure from spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. For them, the most important thing is to satisfy their material (6)(appetite). People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category. In the long run, saving is a good (7)(option) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan forfuture (urgent) needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can (suspend) their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily (10) (manipulated) by commercial ads. Individuals who haveresponsibility for their family belong to this category.Unit6Simplifying is not necessarily about less. It can be about more: more time, more enjoyment, more accomplishment, and more of what (profits) you. If you do a lot of things that don't bring you joy or support your long-term plan, then doing less of that kind of things makes sense because you can't (preserve) everything. The purpose of simplifying is to remove what's not important.To understand what should be (discarded), try to think of activities and things as either assets orobligations. An asset is something that is valuable. Some (corresponding) examples are stocks, bonds, buildings, land, gold, etc., but a little more broadly, an asset is anything that can strengthen and (motivate) you, moving you closer to your goals. However, obligations are debts. An obligation is anything that (weakens) you, moves you farther from your goals, provides negative stress, creates anxiety, and decreases your health.Then how can you (implement) the idea of simplifying? Think about your daily activities and start with just one area. For example, you may begin with (obligations) by making a long list of your daily activities. Your list may (revolve) around such routines as payingbills and planning a birthday party for a friend, etc. Do the activities get you closer to your goals? If not, (10) (modify) the list. Remove what is unnecessary in order to concentrate more on something important in your life.Unit7It's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (diplomatically). Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employees in (comparison) to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (administrative) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (dispute) whether many professionalfemales got into positions of power by using their appearance to theiradvantage, the (valid) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as (bystanders) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.Unit8The animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, food, clothing, and entertainment industries, (1)(hence) being called animal liberation. It advocates the idea thatthe most basic interests of non-human creatures should be (afforded) the same consideration as those of human beings. Advocates (lobby) for animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that (insists) on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly(consent) to the opinion that animals should be viewed asnon-humanmembers of the moral community and should be (omitted) from being food, clothing, entertainment, or research subjects. The idea of (7)(awarding) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However, some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral (compass) and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or (evil) about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been (criticism) of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案解析和翻译

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案解析和翻译Unit 1 Language in missionTeXt A An impressive En glish IeSS OnEx.1 Un dersta nding the text1、BeCaUSe he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The CiViIiZatiOn Of GreeCe and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, What the StUdent could do WaS Only One Single Utterance : Who a! ” WithOUt any any SPeCifiC comme nt.3、BeCaUSe the schools fail to Set high Standards of Ianguage PrOfiCiency. They Onlyteach a little grammar and less advaneed vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little kno WIedge of the vital StrUCtUreS of Ian guage.4、BeCaUSe teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the StUdents Will easily getbored if it ' not PrOPerIy dealt With.5、He familiarized his son With different PartS of SPeeCh ina SentenCe and discussedtheir SPeCifiC grammatical fun Cti OnS in cludi ng hoW to USe adverbs to describe verbs.6、BeCaUSe the Son had never heard about the VariOUS names and functions of Words inan En glish SentenCe before.7、The author USeS “oad map "and C ar"to describe grammar and VOCabUIary. Here, “o ad map "is ConSidered as grammar and G ar"as VOCabUIary.8、SinCe the SUbjUnCtiVe mood his Son USed is a fairly advaneed grammar structure, the interjection Whoa! "reflects the tremendous Pride the father had tOWard his son; it also reflects theauthor 'humor in USing the Word because it WaS OnCe USed by his StUde nt.though in two differe nt SitUati OnSand With two differe nt feeli ngs.Ex.3 Words in USe 1.c OndenSe2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate7.compete nt 8.adjusti ng 9.precisely 10.be neficialEx.4 Word buildi ng -al∕-ial:man agerial/editorial/SUbSta nce/survival/traditio n/margin -CyCon SiSte ncy/accuracy/efficie nt -y : recovery/m ini stry/aSSembIyEx.5 Word buildi ng1. editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substa nce5.ma nagerial6.marg in7.assembly8.Mini Stry9.survival 10.traditi On11.c On SiSte ncy 12.efficie ntEx.6 Ban ked cloze1-5: L C J A I6-10: O N E H FEx.7 EXPreSSi OnSin USe1.feel obliged to2.be SeriOUS about3.rUn into4.disti nguish betwee n5.thrust UPon6.was allergic to7.get lost 8.be attractedto 9.makeSenSe10.lo okedUPon asEx.10 C-E Tran slationformati On and developme ntof the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to theemergence and evolutiOn of Chinese characters.In this Iong evolutiOnaryChin ese CharaCterS have not only PIayed an importa nt role in excha nging ideas andChinese calligraphyis a UniqUe art and the UniqUe art treasure in the world. The PrOCeSs,tranSmitting CUltUre but also developed into a UniqUe art form. Calligraphic works Wellreflect calligraphers ' PerS Onal feeli ngs, kno WIeC-CelltiSelfi on, PerS On ality, and soforth, thus there is an expressiOn that “ Seeing the calligrapher ' S handwriting is like Seeing the PerSOn "As One of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy ShineS sple ndidly in the world ' S treasure house of CUItUre and art.Unit 2 College-The Iadder to SUCCeSSTeXt A The huma nities:OUt of date?Read ing COmPrehe nsion1. because English or history majors are ConSidered less COmPetitiVe When the jobmarket is Shri nking, and they have to StUdy SOmeth ing that Can help them more easilylocate their future jobs.2. because as the tuiti On is climb ing higher and higher, many StUde nts have run awayfrom StUdying the humanities and toward “ ha rd skills that they think will lead toemployme nt.3. SinCe more StUdents are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, Where StUdents ofIiberaI arts USed to study, are gett ing less popular tha n before; in con trast, labs aregett ing more eye-catch ing because StUde nts of SCie nce and engin eeri ng do experime ntsand research there.4. because this inner drive that Can be either conStrUCtiVe or destructive is so mysteriousand POWerfUI that it has attracted many people to SPeCUIate On it. From ancient times,these men and wome n developed artistic "la nguages " in the form of story, music, myth,Pain ti ng, architecture, sculpture, Ian dscape and traditi ons, WhiCh from the Very foundation Of CiViIiZation.5. StUdying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar With the Ian guage of emotio n and the CreatiVe process, and, more importa ntly, PrOVideS you With a Wide scope of POSSibiIitieS that are ope n to you.6. BeCaUSe in moder n life, an ideal CaPaCity for establish ing One tech ni cal kno WIedge and inner insight, not just One WithOUt the other.7. “ WeIroUnded human beings ”re those who have inSight and Understand thePaSSi ons, hopes and dreams com mon to all huma ni ty.8. Since many people who OnCe StUdied the humanities became famous in their career,the author implies that if StUdents SPend more time StUdying the humanities, they could SUreIy become SUCCeSSfUI in the future as well.Language focus 31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. in Sight5. boost6. an alysis7.calculate 8. barriers 9. destruct ion 10. PrOSPeCt4PrOmiSi ng Beari ng Hous ing ObjeCtiVeOffendEXCIUd eEXCeSS EXeCUte Inten Sify Ide ntity51. excess2. beari ng3. ObjeCtiVe4. inten Sify5. execute 6PrOmiSi ng 7. exclude 8. ide ntity 9 Offend 10. hous ing 6.S Career is to h。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案和翻译

Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonUnderstanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure,the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. Words in useWord building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyWord buildingBanked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FExpressions in useobliged to serious about into between upon allergic to lost attracted to sense upon asC-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation,personality, and so for th, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions,which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in mod ern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well.Language focus 31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate8. barriers9. destruction 10. prospect4Promising Bearing Housing Objective Offend Exclude Excess Execute Intensify Identity51. excess2. bearing3. objective4. intensify5. execute6. promising7. exclude8. identity 9 offend 10. housing 6.1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA71. are liable to2. in favor of3. is bound to4. speculate about5. invested…with6. stand up for7. in the form of8. prepared for9. in the company of 10 in succession10In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands t he learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?1. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6. Th ey often resent the pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odyssey yea rs continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they can understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.1. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5. predict6. labeled7. resent8. witnessed9. equivalent10. parallels-ic Chaotic dramatic academy -ion Depression detection erosion Classification confuse cooperate dictate -ist Rightist journal1. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy8. rightists9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classificationEx. 6K E A C L I G N H O1. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resorted to5. make allowances for6. wonder at7. prior to8. based upon/onEx. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial pi ety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It concludes notonly cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The a uthor uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn’t expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image” which was very t empting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’t know whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out ifshe was the “right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn’t want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband’s faithful journey of love that started with a causal attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.Ex. 31. confess2. tempting3. commence4. coordinating5. granted6. deserved7. displayed8. consequently9. lodged 10. proceedEx. 4-edContented compress complicate -ion Identification justification qualification Illustration exhibit extension Interpretation plantation perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5.exhibit 6. contented 7. interpretation 8. complicate 9. illustration 10. extension 11. identification 12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. were filled with5. fall in love with6. Expelled from7. been pessimistic about8. go along withEx. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.Unit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’s dilemma1. contradict2. paradox3. perspective4. explicit5. suspended6. derive7. defy8. retains9. manipulating 10. tackleEx4-er browse browsermessage messenger consumer consume -ion negotiate negotiation object objection react reaction constitute constitution cultivate cultivation define definition expand expansion concentration concentrate civilization civilize1. concentrated2. messenger3. civilized4. Constitution5. browser6. objection7. expansion8. consume9. definition 10. cultivation 11. reaction 12. negotiation1 B 2D 3O 4E 5F 6C 7K 8H 9N 10I1. referred to 2 at odds with 3 put off 4 consulting with 5 do their utmost 6 took stock of 7 on track 8 take inThe Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focus es on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”. Asan international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strateg y of “One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Unit6 Less is moreText A Door closer,are you?Reading comprehension Understanding the text11 He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory over their opponents. By doing this, the soldiers would be more determined and concentrated on the battles.2 The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational human behavior when making a decision, such as the tendency for keeping multiple options open.3 The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to say "NO" to any opportunities that came to them. In everyday life, people just giveexcuses to keep options open.4 Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one with the highest cash. They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.5 Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring future cash earnings. What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of watching options close.6 Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually vanishing away little by little.7 He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options, delegate tasks to others, and even give away ideas to others to pursue.8 People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energy and attention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have more with fewer, carefully chosen options.31 implement2 rival3 motivating4 discarded5 fluctuating6 prejudiced7 restore8 enlightening9 profit 10 investigateWord building 4 Words learned New words formed-ic strategy strategic sympathy sympathetic -ion confirm confirmation locate location reflect reflection provide provision install installation register registration quotation quote -ize sympathy sympathize critic criticizeindustrial industrialize51 sympathize2 confirmation3 strategic4 installation5 quote6 sympathetic7 criticize8 location9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration Banked cloze61 M2 D3 H4 05 F6 L7 I8 C9 J 10 A Expressions in use 7I was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5 paya big price 6 are exhausted from 7 imposed on 8 revolve around10National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine toeffectively increase the NHI of our people.Unit7 Women:Making a differenceTextA Women at rhe management levelin use1. harnessWord building 4.-al/-ial fate fatal horizon horizontal mechanic mechanical occasion occasional proportion proportionan logical logic deny denial commercial mommerce -ity relative relativity prior priority continue continuity actual actuality5.6.5. A7.down to exception to concessions to into at ease with both counts over from10China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called "women's needlework". Embroidery has been much-loved by theChinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Unit 8 Human rights vs. Animal rightsText A Animals or children?-A scientist’s choice understanding the text:1. He became a children’s doctor because of this love for children and his strong desire to keep them healthy.2. He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animals for his career advancement and his experiments having nothing to do with medicine.3. The public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significance to them, while the senator and politicians continue to give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists4. The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic, criticizing that the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.5. Life is cruel to both animals and human beings . if the physician don’t create an animal model of the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings, orthe medical knowledge will remain static.6. Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes will remain mysteries.7. Because protection from serious sickness and drugs as well as most complex surgical procedures were initially developed in animals instead of human beings 8. If the more radical members of this movement are successful in threatening further research, their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost the lives of many human beings. Language focus word in use3.1. arresting2. omits3. optional4. transplanted5. hence6. twisted7. stung8. minute9. imitate 10. evil4. Words learned New words formed-ence interfere interference -er thrill thriller -ly scarcely scarce specially special -ion consume consumption deceive deception invade invasion proceed procession51. interference2. invasion3. Consumption4. procession5. specific6. deception7. scare8. thriller6.2. G3. L4. K5. F6. D7. H8. N9. E7.1. persisted in2. have relevance to3. becoming aware of4. isolated from5. in the name of6. make a contribution7. been occupied with8. tip the scales10.Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservations, establishing a number of nature reservation, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China’s economy and society.。

新视野大学英语读写教程2答案

新视野大学英语读写教程2答案第一单元Section A1. Comprehension:a. Understanding Main Ideas:1.According to the passage, what is a serious problem with honeybees in the United States?–Answer: Colony Collapse Disorder.2.What is not true about the causes of Colony Collapse Disorder?–Answer: A virus called honeybee paralysis is responsible for CCD.3.According to the passage, how does CCD affect beehives?–Answer: It makes the bees leave the hive and never return.b. Understanding Details:1.Which of the following is not a cause of CCD?–Answer: Pesticide sprays.2.According to the passage, all hoeybees suffer from CCD.–Answer: False.2. Vocabulary:a. Synonyms and Antonyms:1.Rare–Answer: uncommon (synonym)2.Normal–Answer: abnormal (antonym)3.Solve–Answer: create (antonym)b. Word Association:1.plane–Answer: fly2.keyboard–Answer: type3.book–Answer: read1. Comprehension:a. Fill in the Blanks:1.honey bees2.Australian3.Biggest4.disappearing5.what causes6.disorderb. Short Answer Questions:1.What have scientists been calling the disappearance of honeybees?–Answer: Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD).2.What causes CCD according to scientists?–Answer: There is no consensus among scientists about the exact cause of CCD.3.How have honeybees contributed to the environment?–Answer: Honeybees are important pollinators and help in the fertilization of plants.2. Vocabulary:a. Synonyms:1.essential–Answer: necessary2.drastic–Answer: extreme3.reproductive–Answer: procreativeb. Word Association:1.athlete–Answer: sport2.doctor–Answer: medicine3.engine–Answer: machine1. Comprehension:a. True or False:1.Honeybees are crucial for the production of one-third of the world’s food supply.–Answer: True.D has only affected honeybees in the United States.–Answer: False.b. Multiple Choice:1.In how many states in the United States have beekeepers reported CCD?–Answer: c. 352.Which of the following is not mentioned as a possible cause of CCD?–Answer: b. Global warming.2. Vocabulary:a. Synonyms:1.abundant–Answer: plentiful2.vanish–Answer: disappear3.persist–Answer: endureb. Word Association:1.sun–Answer: shine2.pencil–Answer: write3.rain–Answer: wet第二单元Section A1. Comprehension:a. Understanding Main Ideas:1.According to the passage, what is the key to scoring high on multiple-choice tests?–Answer: Understanding the test format.2.Which of the following statements is true?–Answer: Multiple-choice questions are prevalent in educational settings.3.According to the passage, why are multiple-choice tests challenging for some students?–Answer: They require quick decision-making and the elimination of incorrect options.b. Understanding Details:1.Which of the following is not mentioned as a tip for multiple-choice tests?–Answer: Reading the questions word-for-word until the correct option is found.2.According to the passage, multiple-choice questions consist of two parts: the stem and the options.–Answer: True.2. Vocabulary:a. Synonyms and Antonyms:1.Essential–Answer: vital (synonym)2.Unimportant–Answer: significant (antonym)3.Succeed–Answer: fail (antonym)b. Word Association:1.book–Answer: read2.pen–Answer: write3.mathematics–Answer: calculateSection B1. Comprehension:a. Fill in the Blanks:1.key2.easiest3.prepare4.eliminate5.you will manage6.memorizeb. Short Answer Questions:1.What is the key to scoring high on multiple-choice tests?–Answer: Understanding the test format and being prepared.2.Why is time management important during multiple-choice tests?–Answer: Limited time requires quick decision-making and the elimination of incorrect options.3.What should you do if you do not know the answer to a multiple-choice question?–Answer: Eliminate the obviously wrong options and make an educated guess.2. Vocabulary:a. Synonyms:1.frequent–Answer: regular2.acquire–Answer: obtain3.anxiety–Answer: worryb. Word Association:1.teacher–Answer: educateputer–Answer: technology3.globe–Answer: earthSection C1. Comprehension:a. True or False:1.Multiple-choice questions are commonly used in educational settings.–Answer: True.2.According to the passage, it is not necessary to read the stem of multiple-choice questions.–Answer: False.b. Multiple Choice:1.According to the passage, what should you do if you come across adifficult multiple-choice question?–Answer: b. Skip it and come back to it later.2.Which of the following is not mentioned as a strategy to improvemultiple-choice test scores?–Answer: a. Randomly choosing answers.2. Vocabulary:a. Synonyms:1.assess–Answer: evaluate2.hesitate–Answer: pause3.confident–Answer: assuredb. Word Association:1.dog–Answer: bark2.painting–Answer: art3.water–Answer: drinkPlease note that the above answers are based on a hypothetical question-answer format for the。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案（完整版）新视野大学英语Book II 课后练习题答案Unit 1 Section ALanguage focus 3.Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial 4.Word buildingWords learned new words formed -al/ialmanager managerial editor editorial substantial substance survive survival traditional tradition marginal margin -cyConsistent consistency Accurate accuracy Efficiency efficient -yRecover recovery Minister ministry assemble assembly 5.1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient 6.Banked cloze 1.L 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.I 6.O 7.N 8.E 9.H 10.F 7.Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

大学英语读写教程2标准答案

Unit 1TextA V ocabularyⅢ. 1.artistic 2.overcome 3.infinite 4.plunged 5.mission 6.campaign 7. revived8. distract 9. accustomed 10. retreat 11. precaution 12. disastrousⅣ. 1. delighted with 2. bore fruit 3. kept Clementine company 4. rely on5. take refuge6. awaken people to7.pay the price8. changed upon; dated from 9. tried his hand at 10. fell upon; came to her rescue Word BuildingⅤ. 1. broadens the mind 2.weakened(四级词汇) 3.sweeten Diet Coke 4.hardens(四级词汇)5.strengthen6.deepen your understanding of the course material7.sharpen the kitchen knives 8. reddened 9.brighten; quickens 10.lightenedⅥ. 1. lucky 2.wealthy 3.tasty 4.icy 5.wavy 6.smelly 7.sleepy8.noisy(smelly is also plausible!) 9.healthy 10.sunnyStructureⅦ1.Amazed at the great changes that are taking place in Shanghai, many foreign visitors leaveChina with a completely new view of our country.2.Unpleasantly startled by the appearance of a mouse, we promptly decided to clean ourapartment.3.Tired of their own cooking, they’ve decided to go to a restaurant for a change.4.Frightened by the horror film, the little girl was alert to every sound in the house that night.5.Deeply disappointed with the actress’s performance, Tom soon switched to another channel.6.Embarrassed about still being in bed at 10 a.m., when my friends came I pretended to be sickwith a terrible headache.Ⅷ 1. So I did 2. So did my brother 3. So she dose4. So they do; so do his classmates5. So am IClozeⅨLonely; overcame; refuge; finally; however; where; delighted; contemplated; entry; campaign; distract; plunged; into; Within a month; rescue; when; overwhelmingTranslationⅩ“‘在画画呢!’她大声说道。

新视野大学英语读写教程第2册答案(全)(包括further-reading-部分)

新視野大學英語讀寫教程第二冊答案全（包括further reading部分）新視野大學英語讀寫教程第二冊答案further reading第一單元：一N Y NG Y Y N N8 . your own group9. culture and history10. rural region二Y N N Y NG N Y8.genuine core values9.reality and be adult10. clear conscience第二單元：一NG Y Y N Y N N8.the city council9.at each other's throat10.deliver leaflets二N Y Y Y N N NG8.deprive him of9.capital offence10.reply upon themselves for第三單元：一N N N Y Y Y NG8.their leader and commander9. of a hawk10.endless warfare二Y N Y Y N N NG8.get a large fortune9.mysterious race10.none other than第四單元: 一Y N Y Y N NG N8.drowning and damage to property9.underdeveloped countries10.The spread of contagious diseases二. Y Y NG N N N Y8.clearly defined9.developing countries10.zoo conservation programs第五單元: 一Y N Y N NG Y N8.their host9.send someone gifts10.in black二Y Y NG N Y N Y8.the truth9.plain speaking10.our shortcomings第六單元：一N N Y N NG N Y8.the mass production9.the cocoa press10.1765二N Y N Y Y N NG8.still poor9.by all regions10.in Asia第七單元：一N N Y N NG Y Y8.one likes9.the most lasting pleasure10.a capacity二N N Y N NG Y N8.closer to the equator9.middle or eastern10.12 to 18 months第八單元：一Y Y Y N N NG N8.Eastern Europe9.psychological and social10.a low level二N Y N NG N Y Y8.the power of perseverance9.something that will10.accomplish their dreams第九單元：一Y N N Y N Y NG8.Tolerance9.the work and the cost10.keeping the connections strong二Y N Y Y N N NG8.one third9.glaciers and ice caps10.polluting water第十單元: 一Y Y N Y NG N Y8.unwelcome emailss and contact information10.economic gains二Y N N Y Y NG Y8.they have learned9.weakness and progress10.an honest and determined effort新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1答案Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes witha cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

新视野读写教程2（第三版）选词填空及翻译答案

新视野读写教程2（第三版）选词填空及翻译答案Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it wasonce used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/954933500.html,petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical EnglishGrammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of l earning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously,I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册课后习题完形填空答案及翻译

UNIT 1I am frequently asked the question ,”Can you use chopsticks” I have lived in Korea ,Japan and China .In each country , I have ,more often than not and without having requested one ,been given a fork when one was available .I have politely refused and said that I would be fine with chopsticks .Sometime, I have to make further explanation.Chopsticks are the least of my worries when I am eating in an Asian home or restaurant .In fact ,learning how to use chopsticks takes me nothing but a few weeks .This is not to say I was skillful, though .Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me ,whereas learning the rituals and how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult .Just how many times do I have to say ”no ,thank you” when I really mean” no ,thank you ,I truly am full ”?How do I get away with refusing more food without offending someone ?If I insist and I still get more ,is it appropriate just not to eat it ?This would be impolite where I come from.I have enjoyed many great meals and my interactions with the people have been great .I am increasingly aware that I will never be able to give back as much as I have received.I don’t know how I can ever thank all of the people who introduced me to eating in Asia.UNIT 2This was what all of the training and pain was about-winning .I watched TV to see the young runner who had been under my coaching for the last few years .I would have been there on the spot had it not been for the traffic problem .I couldn’t make it even on my bicycle. While I watched the young runner enter to the cheers of thousands of people ,I could not help thinking of the pains that he had gone through in his training.The young runner was hardly considered to be promising when he first came to me .There were countless training sessions full of pain for him .I had seen fatigue written on his face I had heard him swear at me .I had been indifferent to his anger and pain .It was clear that only hard work could earn him success .I had smiled to myself when I found that he had too much passion to give up .And he would persist with the training until he reached perfection .I had never forgot to remind him that despite the challenges he had to keep on practice. It was unfair that he had no time for his G F. But that was life for him.The thunderous shouts and cheers drew me back to the TV screen .Oh, my dear ,the young runner was gaining speed .He was running to the finish line .He was strong enough to beat other runners .His courage ,heart and discipline together with his years of practice won him the honor. Tears rolled down my cheeks when I found on the screen the young runner was looking around .I understood at once that he was looking for me .For year ,he had become so used to my presence ,success or failure .It must have seemed strange for him to find me missing.UNIT 3I didn’t marry for all the”right reasons” .Love had nothing to do with marriage .And ,for my husband’s part, well, I suspect love was on his mind either .Hemarried me because I made him feel young .He was such an ordinary man going around his very ordinary midlife crisis .He was divorced ,looking for younger women and a career change .That didn’t bother me, though .He was still fairly charming ,pretty handsome and above all rich .I married for money ,and I don’t have any doubt about it .My friends don’t applaud my decision ,but I can also tell that they wish, at least a little bit ,for some of the same things that I now enjoy .They always prefer to speed a lot of time by my swimming pool than at their common little homes .And another thing, they are always complaining about their ”beloved”. ”He’s always watching how much I spend.”” It’s become more like a business relationship than a marriage.’My husband, however ,doesn’t care how much I spend and our marriage never become a business because it already was one. You could say, we have a mutual understanding .We are very realistic about the whole thing .It is painful for my friends when they realize that love is just an illusion. Marriage for love never existed for me. And, he’ll never divorce me .He’d lose too much money.UNIT 4Love is important because without it life has no meaning or purpose .ILove allows us to do more than we could ever accomplish without its power. So often we take good care of our physical needs .We make sure our bodies are fed ,cleaned ,clothed, exercised and rested .However ,we tend to overlook the most important need-love .Of course, as a society ,love is not overlooked .Popular media constantly places great emphasis on what we need to do to attract” love”. But being loved is not as powerful an emotional need as that desire to love someone else.The need to love and care for other is built into us biologically .This need is what allows parents to give up sleep and food while raising their children. This need is what allows people to put themselves at risk to save other from natural disasters or threats.Love means to cherish ,hold dear, and treasure. We do not hurt, harm ,or cause pain to those we love ;rather, we seek to alleviate their suffering .It’s not about wanting to possess or control others; it’s about wanting to set them free .Love is the power that allows the wheel of life to continue turning ,for when we love beyond our own needs and desires. We sacrifice our time ,our energy, our wishes, and sometimes even ourselves because of love .It is love that allows emergency services personnel to face danger. It is love that allows soldiers to risk everything. The ultimate definition of love is not about feeling good but rather about doing good.UNIT 5“Knock it off!” Billy would not cease banging his foot on the table. Mrs.Stewart had lost all patience in telling him to stop. Her words were falling on deaf ears .She had asked her son to quit doing sth. that was bothering her so many times that she hardly even knew the words were coming from her mouth .Billy had got used to this .He just ignored his mom’s expressions like these .He banged on without a pause.She used to try to phrase her words in positive ways like,” When you bang on the table that way ,it upsets me. Would you mind doing sth. else that is a little quieter? ”There was warmth in her voice and she had all of the best intentions. But when sheactually managed to get Billy’s attention in this way, he simply replied ,’But I’m bored.’’ She tried to offer him a bunch of alternatives, but nothing worked and it all became too tedious .It had become noticeable even to herself that she was increasingly using negative expressions.Mrs.Stewart seems to understand that even if she shouts she can’t expect Billy to respond immediately. But she still believes that to keep on applying the pressures might work someday .Children may learn that arguing no longer works because of her continuous shouting.UNIT 6What’s in a name? Your fate could have been entirely different if you had been given a different name at your birth. Some of us recognize that our name does not necessarily fit and start using a different name rather than the one we were given. Many of us choose to use our middle name so we can be true to our parents, and at the same time be more confident. Some people who have changed their name claim that their professional lives improved .They feel better about themselves so they are more likely to achieve more .But those who have changed their names are not just being overly sensitive. Name themselves convey some information causing others to make judgment based solely on them .Here is an example :A magazine declined to print a writer’s name simply because the editor thought it suited a baseball player more than an art critic .Another example: A women at a party became embarrassed when she wanted to be introduced to a man she had declined because of his name .One study showed that teachers give different grades to the identical essays written by boys with different names. Similarly, girls’ popularity can be related to their names.Yet, which name works and which does not depend on the times .The good qualities of a well-liked president or actor can often influence how a name is seen .But if a name becomes too well-known ,it might also fall out of favor as parents look for sth. a little more unique for their child.UNIT 7I was in a bad temper .I was just like the stress in my life that was running out of control .I could probably attribute it to financial stress .My company was cutting jobs and they were evaluating each worker’s performance .This was inevitable in those days of rising competition and shrinking companies .The companies were getting smaller because of the hopeless economic conditions .I knew I was being considered as one of the workers they would let go though I had been overworking .Or maybe it was my home life .My wife and I had gotten in an argument and my 19-year-old daughter announced that she was leaving the house to move in with her boyfriend.I am usually not a person of quick temper ,but yesterday was different .I rode my bike to work as usual；it’s about 20 kilometers .I had stopped for a red light and then proceeded when the light turned green .I had assumed the car coming from my right would stop, but instead it went right on through the red light and nearly hit me .I barely had time to react .I grabbed my bike lock and threw it at his car ,hitting his rear window and making a crack.The driver stopped and got out of the car. I laid my bike down and picked up the bike lock from the ground for protection .Then he reached for his phone to call thepolice.UNIT 8It is strange that some people tell us the economy is bad and the job market is changing for the worse, especially for young people. This puzzles me. From my perspective, the world is never seen so many incredible opportunities for young people exiting college.Trends toward specialized careers and lower salaries leave economists and sociologists fearful that the next generation of employees will be confined to roles that are too narrow and thus not regarding enough. Many say corporations are taking advantage of the labor force. But, no one is forcing our youth into such occupations. If a rewarding job does not exist in the current system, they’ll have to create it for themselves. The Internet has already answered students’ cries for more career possibilities. The next breakthrough to create something truly creative is bound to happen anything now. At the same time let’s ensure that students are prepared for the day when their chances are coming.By telling our young people everything has already been done and that there is nothing left to dream about, we are robbing them of the opportunity to create a system that is new and exciting, outside the confines of what is currently imaginable. But then again, maybe I’m wrong. Maybe I shouldn’t worry about our youth at all. Their ability to challenge what is before them and defy our unnecessary worries is their great strength. Maybe by telling them they can’t, we are in effect encouraging them to create something truly incredible. All in all, the future for the young people is not gloomy; instead, it is promising.UNIT 9Journalists play a very important part in the way we see the world around us .It is unfortunate that increasingly the standpoint of the reporter or the news agency is advanced in the story .This is not good reporting , which should involve all of the key facts and an account of those facts in an objective manner .In this way ,the public can take the information and form its own opinion .It is the responsibility of the media to ensure that this happens.Far too often these days ,reporters from scattered places around the globe are looking for the most thrilling stories instead of focusing on the stories that are the most important .News has become a form of entertainment rather than an accurate source of information .It used to be that we could count on our news media to find information we are interested in, but nowadays many media organizations have owners who have political aims ,and many reporters even receive wages from political groups .Naturally, we cannot expect the truth from such journalists.Another problem is that any person or organization can post information on the internet without considering whether it is true or not .It has become a real nuisance to find information that has been put out in such manners .Good reporting has become unusual indeed.UNIT 10In the summer of 1940,the German air force attempted to win air advantage over southern Britain and the English Channel by destroying the RAF and the Britishaircraft industry .This attempt came to be known as the Battle of Britain .The Germans had invaded Belgium and the Netherlands in May 1940,using the Lightning War technique that largely relied on close coordination between ground troops and the air force .Although the air force proved effective in this role ,it was not trained for the longer-range operations that became part of the Battle of Britain.It is widely believed that had the Germans succeeded in their aim of destroying the RAF ,they would have been able to invade Britain relatively easily .This was, after all , at a time when the country was the only European power resisting Nazi Germany ,even though she did enjoy great support from her partners.Although the fear of a German invasion was real , it was real ,it was perhaps unfounded. When planning the air attacks the Germans made the mistake of regarding the English Channel as a relatively minor obstacle , little more than a wide river crossing. In addition , even if Hitler had achieved his aim of destroying the RAF, Germany might still have failed to establish a foothold, because the British Royal Navy was enormously strong. There was nothing to stop them from withdrawing their aircraft out of range of the German fighters.原文翻译：1我常问的问题，“你会用筷子吗？“。

郑树棠《新视野大学英语读写教程(2)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit

【词组】hammer out 锤平，砸平，经过深入讨论得出结论
【助记】每个（per）人的锤子（hammer）都变成了火腿（ham），妨碍（hamper）了工作进程。
historic [
] adj. 有历史意义的；历史的
【例句】Waterloo is a historic battlefield. 滑铁卢是历史上著名的战场。
【例句】I can’t endure her endless complaint noise a moment longer. 我一刻也忍受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。
【助记】end（结束） + ure→坚持到结束→忍受；维持
【派生】endurable adj. 能忍耐的；可忍受的；能持久的
endurance n. 忍耐力；忍耐；持久；耐久
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圣才电子书十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台

siren [
] n. 汽笛，警报器
【例句】The siren went off at noon. 警笛在正午鸣响
【助记】音：色音，色引，sir（男人）引，女色的声音或女色的引诱。
wail [
] n. & v. 悲叹，哀号
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圣才电子书十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台

【助记】cli（看作 climb 爬） + ff（像两个钩子）→用钩子攀岩→悬崖，峭壁
【派生】cliffy adj. 陡峭的；多悬崖的
marshal [
] n. 元帅，典礼官，执行官，司仪官
vt. 整顿，配置，汇集
triumph [
] n. 胜利，胜利的喜悦
v. 获胜，欢欣鼓舞
【例句】①The machine is a triumph of advanced technology. 这台机器是先进技术的成果。

《新视野大学英语读写教程(2)》(第3版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-Unit5-6

resume
n. 丧人简历
v. 再绠绢，重新开始；再用；恢复
【例取】We resumed our work after a rest. 休息乀吂，我仧重新开始书工作。
They will at any price resume their lost child. 他仧丌惜仸何代价找回丢失癿学
子。
depict [
gap [
] n. 缺叔；巩距；空白；缺乏
vi. 裂开
vt. 使成缺叔
【例取】The sheep got out of the ranch through a gap in the hedge. 羊仍树篱癿闱
隒丨跑出牧场。
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【例取】Her voice has a pleasant tone. 她癿声音有一种悦耳癿声诽。【诋组】tone down 缓呾，减弱
tone up 增强；提高（声诽等）；使更健府【派生】tonal adj. 艱诽癿；音诽癿
] v. （用图画、文字）表示，描述，描绘
【例取】The artist tried to depict realistically the Battle of Waterloo. 这位画家词图逢
真地刻画滑铁卢戓役。
【诋组】depict…as… 抂…描绘成…
【派生】depiction n. 描写，叒述
suspend
v. 叿，恵挂；暂停，叏消；掏连
【例取】The policeman was suspended while the complaint was investigated. 因该

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案(完整版)

大学英语读写教程二课后题答案

unit 1III.1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient petent 6. asessing 7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10.IV.1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. For V.1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. Kmitment 2. attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilizationposition7.confusion8.congratulation9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition12.depressionVII.1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable4.considerable5.remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptableVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was ratherproud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.X.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.XII.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BII.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.a ppreciate9.furthermore10.interactIV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjustingto6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came tounit2 Section AIII.1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.outV.1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observerone who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitorone who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learnerone wholearns something5.report - reporterone who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink - drinkerone who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would IX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to giveanexplanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large anXI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.XII.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BI.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.BII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BIII.1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated8.opponents 9.stripped 10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3 Section AIII.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise9.confirm10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of9.indication of 10.all along V.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.KVI.1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood8.authorship9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5.'Leave it to me,' said David,the man on night duty.X.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

新视野读写教程2(第三版) 选词填空及翻译答案上课讲义

新视野读写教程2(第三版)选词填空及翻译答案Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

大学英语读写教程第二册课后练习答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessing7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. forV.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizationposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusting to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on 10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surface5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册翻译及填空题答案

Unit 11．中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。

Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world2．中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。

The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.3．汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。

In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form.4．书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。

Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person".5．中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。

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1.The closing of the cigarette factory had ____ effects on the town’s economy.第一空disastrous2.I’ve always envied painters and poets—I have no ____ ability at all.第1空: artistic3.He’s struggling to ____ his fear of flying, but he still panics sometimes when he has to board a plane.第1空: overcome4.She held her newborn baby with ____ tenderness.第1空: infinite5.The whole nation was ____ into profound grief when Princess Diana died in an acciden t.第1空: plungedThe volunteers’ ____ is t o work with the police to reduce crime on the streets of New York.第1空: mission7.The city is planning a public ____ to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.第1空: campaign8.Once their books are open, A students don’t let anything ____ them from their studies.第1空: distract9He was knocked unconscious by a stone, and after I ____ him, he didn’t recognize me.第1空: revivedAmanda wasn’t feeling well that day but she performed in the play with her ____ease .第1空: accustomed11.When you fee l overwhelmed by the complications of life in the big city, it’s good to _ ___to the countryside for a few days.第1空: retreat12.In times of war, people usually buy and store more food as a ____ against shortages.第1空: precaution二词汇题Please ____ all the boxes clearly so that we'll know which ones are ours and which be long to you.第1空: label2.It's not a simple question. Many different factors have ____ to create the current crisis.第1空: converged3.I can never repay my parents for the many ____ they made for me.第1空: sacrifices4.Research show s that humor and fear are two effective ways to ____ students.第1空: motivateAt first tea was produced only in China; it was later ____to India and Japan.第1空: transplanted6.The sight of the animals' suffering so ____ him that he vowed never to visit the zoo a gain.第1空: horrified7.A mother's ____ with her newborn baby is an infinitely deep one that nothing can repl ace.第1空: bond8.In Australia, women ____ 51% of the population, but occupy only 19% of the manageri al positions.第1空: constitute9.Thousands of striking workers ____ into the city square, demanding higher wages and b etter working conditions.第1空: surged10.There was a deep-rooted racial ____ long before the two counties became rivals and w ent to war.第1空: prejudice11.Mary ____ having to go to work while her husband sits about the house all day.第1空: resentsNot all of the author's ____ for improving students' performance at school are logical.第1空: recommendations三. 填空题(共10题)1.We expected Ellen to do well, but when she got straight A’s she ____ all our expectati ons.第1空: surpassed2.You made a good decision, and I thoroughly ____ of it.第1空: approved3.They arrived at the stadium three hours early to ____ that t hey’d get good seats.第1空: ensure4.The company is now ____ thanks to the skillful management and outstanding technolog y.第1空: thriving5.The directors’ disagreement rapidly ____ into a fight, so the meeting became more exci ting than anyone had expected.第1空: escalated6.As a junior member of the school’s teaching staff, Janet didn’t feel ____ to discuss the issue with the principal.第1空: qualified7.The 20-year-old tennis player’s dream is to ____ China at the next Olympics.第1空: rep resentwas becom ing ____ that the elderly chemist’s skills were no longer needed.第1空: apparentdon’t understand how you can ____ spending money on space exploration when there are hungry children in the world.第1空: justify10.Many of the ____ that spring from cultural differences can be avoided if you keep an open mind.第1空: conflicts四Our current economic circumstances ____ any nonessential purchases.第1空: preclude2.The article puts a lot of ____ on the value of failure as a learning experience.第1空: emphasis3.Success that comes too easily makes people more ____ to failure when real challenges arise.第1空: prone4.Scientific discoveries would make greater contributions to society if all of them were pr operly ____ to industrial production.第1空: applied5.She was so ____ with ice-skating that she never had time for normal childhood activiti es and experiences.第1空: obsessed6.Failure is painful for adults and children ____ , but it can also be a good teacher.第1空: alike7.Sam called the interviewer to ____ about why his application had been turned down.第1空: enquire8.Nancy ____ herself as an ice-skater at a very early age, winning three national competi tions before she was fifteen.第1空: distinguished9.The lecturer's remarks ____ a storm of excited questions from the audience.第1空: prompted10.My first ____ was to tell him he was a fool, but I controlled myself.第1空: impulse五词汇题There are plenty of companies that are eager to ____ young athletes if they show eno ugh promise.第1空: sponsor2.To succeed in life it is not sufficient only to have talent, capacity and training; one mu st also have ____ or a strong will.第1空: determination3.I don't ____ to be an expert on modren art, but I do know this painting is ugly!第1空: claim4.When his ____ employmers larned that he had had a drinking problem, they decided a gainst hiring him.第1空: prospective5.The position requires a master's degree and a ____ of two years' work experience.第1空: minimum6.David struggled for years to make it as an actor, but ____ gave up and went back to his musical career.第1空: ultimately7.Overseas students are ____ to enroll in all the regular courses, provided they have the necessary qualifications.第1空: eligible8.A Korean company is planning to open a factory here, which will provide ____ for abo ut 2,000 people.第1空: employment9.I'd always worked in an academic ____, so my new position as an office manager was a big change for me.第1空: setting10.It's much easier for big businesses to get bank ____ than it is for small companies.第1空: loans11.There's a new ____ of classical artwork at the musem –do you want to go第1空: exhibit12.The city government's first ____ is to build a new airport this year.第1空: priority六词汇题Stephen Hawking soon proved himself to be a scientist of great ____ and creativity.第1空: insight2.Fear of making mistakes is one of the main ____ to mastering spoken English.第1空: obstacles3.The disease affected his muscles and nervous system and gradually ____ him.第1空: paralysed4.Cloning, a technological breakthrough, ____ some serious ethical problems.第1空: poses5.This book has been ____ a modern masterpiece.第1空: proclaimed6.The storms are ____ to reach the North of the country tomorrow morning.第1空: predicted7.____ his theories created a lot of controversy in scientific circles, but now they're widel y accepted.第1空: Initially8.The old man lives alone and is rarely visited by his neighbors, who consider him ____ .第1空: eccentric9.The government must take some measures to narrow the ____ between the rich and t he poor.第1空: gap10.Although he knew he would ____ a great fortune from his father, Richard was determi ned to earn his own living.第1空: inherit。

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