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高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题(答案解析)1.She was absent from school because she was ill.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析:A。

because 表示直接的原因,语气最强。

本题中她缺课是因为生病,是直接原因,所以选because。

since 和as 语气较弱,通常表示已知的原因,for 通常不用于句首且是对前面内容的补充说明。

2.Since he is experienced, he can handle this task easily.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析:B。

since 表示“既然,由于”,强调双方都知道的原因。

本题中因为他有经验,所以能轻松处理这个任务,是大家都知道的原因,选since。

because 语气更强,as 和for 不符合语境。

3.As it was raining, we stayed at home.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析:C。

as 表示较为明显的原因,通常放在句首。

本题因为下雨所以我们待在家里,下雨是比较明显的原因,选as。

because 语气最强,since 和for 不合适。

4.He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析:A。

because 直接说明他考试失败的原因是没努力学习,语气最强。

since 和as 不合适,for 不用于此语境。

5.Since you are tired, you should take a rest.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析:B。

since 表示既然你累了,累是大家都知道的原因,所以选since。

because 语气更强,as 和for 不合适。

(完整版)原因状语从句练习题及答案

(完整版)原因状语从句练习题及答案

原因状语从句练习题:一、填入恰当的连词1. I didn’t go to school yesterday _________ I was ill.2. ________ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.3. ________ you are in poor health, you should not stay up late.4. I asked her to stay to tea, ________ I had something to tell her.5. ________ all the passengers are here, why don’t we start at once?6. Bill won’t make any progress ________ he doesn’t study harder than before.7. He might have gone to bed, ________ the light went out.二、改写句子,保持句意不变1) The ship changed its course because there was a storm.The ship changed its course _______ _______ _______ _______.2) Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school.He was ill, _______ he didn’t go to school.3) He couldn't walk because his leg was broken.He couldn't walk ______ ______ his ______ leg.4) I came back because it was raining heavily.I came back ______ ______ the ______ rain.练习答案:一、1.because 2.Since 3.As 4.because 5.Since 6.because 7.for二、1.because of the storm 2. so 3. because of broken 4. because of heavy作业:一、填入恰当的连词1. ______ you do not understand, I will explain again.2. ______ Jane was the oldest in this family, she had to look after the others.3. He must be ill, ______ he is absent today.4. The teacher must be strict with you ______they want you to make great progress.5. _____your father is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.6. The day breaks, _____the birds are singing.7. ______ you are ill, you’d better go to see the doctor.8. ______ she was late for class, she had to say sorry.二、选择恰当的答案1. The man can’t get on the bus ______ there is no room on it.A. thoughB. becauseC. until D so that2. ______ her daughter hadn’t come back, ______ she looked worried.A. Because, /B. Because, soC. Though, butD. Though, /3._______ you’ve got a chance, you might make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as4. He found it difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. andB. forC. butD. or5. A man cannot smile like a child, ________ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for答案:一、1.since 2. As 3. for 4. because 5. Since 6. for 7. Since 8. As二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D。

高中英语原因状语从句练习题30题(带答案)

高中英语原因状语从句练习题30题(带答案)

高中英语原因状语从句练习题30题(带答案)1.She was absent from school because she was ill.A.as she was illB.since she was illC.for she was illD.now that she was ill答案解析:ABCD 四个选项都可以引导原因状语从句,意思都是“因为她生病了”。

此句中“because”最为常用。

“as”语气较弱,“since”侧重已知的事实,“for”是并列连词,语气较弱,通常放在句末。

2.He didn't go to the party, for he had a lot of homework to do.A.because he had a lot of homework to doB.since he had a lot of homework to doC.as he had a lot of homework to doD.now that he had a lot of homework to do答案解析:ABCD 四个选项都可引导原因状语从句。

“for”在这里表示一种补充说明,语气较弱。

“because”语气最强,“since”和“as”也可表示原因,“now that”强调既然。

3.The ground is wet because it rained last night.A.as it rained last nightB.since it rained last nightC.for it rained last nightD.now that it rained last night答案解析:四个选项都能引导原因状语从句。

“because”直接表明原因,语气最强。

“as”表示较为明显的原因,“since”侧重已知的事实,“now that”强调既然。

4.She couldn't sleep, for she was worried about the exam.A.because she was worried about the examB.since she was worried about the examC.as she was worried about the examD.now that she was worried about the exam答案解析:四个选项均可引导原因状语从句。

初一英语原因状语从句练习题50题含答案解析

初一英语原因状语从句练习题50题含答案解析

初一英语原因状语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.She is happy today because she got a good grade in the exam.A.sinceB.asC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

本题考查原因状语从句的引导词。

“because”表示直接的原因,在本题中“她今天很开心是因为她在考试中取得了好成绩”,逻辑关系明确。

“since”和“as”也可引导原因状语从句,但语气较弱,通常表示已知的原因。

“for”引导的是并列句,通常放在句末,对前面的内容进行补充说明。

2.He is late for school because he missed the bus.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

“because”表示直接原因,“他上学迟到是因为他错过了公交车”。

“as”和“since”语气较弱,“for”通常放在句末。

3.She can't go out because it is raining.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

“because”直接表明原因,“她不能出去是因为正在下雨”。

“as”和“since”语气较弱,“for”放句末。

4.We stay at home because the weather is bad.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

“because”强调直接原因,“我们待在家里是因为天气不好”。

“as”和“since”语气弱,“for”句末补充说明。

5.He is tired because he worked hard all day.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

“because”直接指出原因,“他很累是因为他一整天都在努力工作”。

“as”和“since”较弱,“for”句末说明。

6.She didn't go to the park because she was sick.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题50题含答案解析

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题50题含答案解析

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题50题含答案解析1.She was late for school because she missed the bus.A.sinceB.asC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

本题考查原因状语从句引导词。

选项A“since”表示“既然、因为”,通常用于已知的事实;选项B“as”也可表示原因,但语气较弱;选项C“because”直接表示因为,最符合本题语境;选项D“for”一般放在句中,连接并列句,表示补充说明原因,语气较弱。

2.He didn't go to the park because it was raining.A.soB.becauseC.thoughD.but答案解析:B。

选项A“so”表示结果;选项B“because”表示原因;选项C“though”表示虽然;选项D“but”表示转折。

本题因为下雨所以没去公园,用“because”。

3.She can't go out because she has to finish her homework.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.until答案解析:B。

选项A“when”表示当……时候;选项B“because”表示原因;选项C“if”表示如果;选项D“until”表示直到。

本题因为要完成作业所以不能出去,用“because”。

4.We stayed at home because of the bad weather.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案解析:A。

“because of”后接名词短语,“because”后接句子。

本题表示因为天气不好所以待在家里,用“because”引导原因状语从句。

选项B“since”和选项C“as”也可表示原因,但此处不如“because”直接;选项D“for”一般放在句中。

5.He is tired because he worked hard all day.A.butB.becauseC.soD.though答案解析:B。

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题1.She didn't go to school yesterday because she was ill.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析:答案是because。

because 表示直接的原因,通常用于回答why 的提问。

since 和as 也可以表示原因,但语气较弱,通常表示已知的原因或理由。

在这个句子中,“她昨天没去上学”的直接原因是“她生病了”,所以用because。

2.He was late for class as he missed the bus.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析:答案是as。

as 表示较为明显的原因,通常用于说明一种显而易见的情况。

在这个句子中,“他上课迟到”的原因是“他错过了公交车”,这是一个比较明显的原因,所以用as。

3.Since it is raining,we can't go out.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析:答案是since。

since 表示已知的原因或理由,通常用于说明一种已经存在的情况。

在这个句子中,“我们不能出去”的原因是“正在下雨”,这是一个已知的情况,所以用since。

4.She loves reading because it can broaden her horizons.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析:答案是because。

because 表示直接的原因,在这个句子中,“她喜欢阅读”的直接原因是“阅读可以拓宽她的视野”,所以用because。

5.As he is very tired,he wants to have a rest.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析:答案是as。

as 表示较为明显的原因,“他很累”是一个比较明显的情况,所以“他想休息”,用as。

6.She didn't do her homework because she was watching TV.A.becauseB.sinceC.as答案解析:答案是because。

高中英语原因状语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语原因状语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语原因状语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.She didn't go to the party because she was busy with her homework.A.because she was busy with her homework.B.since she was busy with her homework.C.as she was busy with her homework.D.for she was busy with her homework.答案解析:A。

本题考查原因状语从句引导词的用法。

“because”表示直接原因,语气最强;“since”和“as”也可引导原因状语从句,但语气较弱,通常表示已知的、显然的理由;“for”引导的是并列句,它连接的不是主从关系,而是一种并列关系,用来补充说明理由,且“for”引导的句子一般放在句末。

本题中“她没去聚会是因为她忙于作业”,是直接原因,所以用“because”。

2.He was late for school since he missed the bus.A.since he missed the bus.B.as he missed the bus.C.because he missed the bus.D.for he missed the bus.答案解析:A。

“since”表示“既然、因为”,语气较弱,强调已知的事实;“as”和“since”类似;“because”语气最强,一般用于回答why 的提问;“for”引导并列句。

本题中“他上学迟到是因为他错过了公交车”,表示已知的原因,用“since”更合适。

3.As it was raining, we stayed at home.A.As it was raining.B.Because it was raining.C.Since it was raining.D.For it was raining.答案解析:A。

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题(带答案)

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题(带答案)

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题(带答案)1. I didn't go to the school football match yesterday ____ I had a bad cold.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. for答案解析:A。

本题考查原因状语从句引导词的用法。

because表示直接原因,强调因果关系的必然性。

在这个句子中,“我昨天没去学校足球比赛”的直接原因是“我得了重感冒”,这种因果关系非常明确。

since表示“既然”,通常强调已知的原因或前提,在这里不太合适;as表示“由于”,语气比because弱,更多地表示一种附带的原因,在此语境下没有because准确;for也可表示原因,但更多用于补充说明,一般不放在句中引导原因状语从句。

2. ____ it was raining heavily, we had to stay at home.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. All of the above答案解析:D。

这几个词都可以引导原因状语从句。

Because强调直接原因,由于雨下得很大所以我们不得不待在家里,因果关系直接明确;Since在这里可以表示“既然”,雨下得很大是既定事实,所以我们待在家,语义通顺;As表示“由于”,因为下雨所以待在家,也符合逻辑。

所以这三个词在这个语境下都可以使用。

3. He didn't pass the English exam ____ he didn't study hard enough.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. because of答案解析:A。

because强调直接原因,“他没通过英语考试”的直接原因就是“他学习不够努力”。

since和as虽然也可表示原因,但语气上没有because强烈直接。

而because of后面要接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子,所以在此处不合适。

最新小学英语状语从句专项训练及答案

最新小学英语状语从句专项训练及答案

最新小学英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、选择题1. - Where is Tom?- He is playing football ______________ it is raining.- A. but B. because C. although D. when- Answer: C2. She likes playing the piano ______________ she can play it very well.- A. so B. although C. if D. after- Answer: A- A. What B. Why C. How D. When- Answer: C4. He is studying hard ______________ he wants to pass the exam.- A. or B. because C. after D. so- Answer: D5. - What are you doing?- I am playing basketball ______________ my friends.- A. since B. with C. before D. while- Answer: B6. Tina can't go to the party ______________ she has to finish her homework.- A. but B. until C. so D. when- Answer: B7. You should brush your teeth ______________ you go to bed.- A. because B. so C. before D. although- Answer: C8. - ______________ can we watch movies?- We can watch movies at the cinema.- A. Where B. How C. Why D. When- Answer: A二、填空题1. I will go swimming ______________ it stops raining.- Answer: when2. She is playing the guitar ______________ she likes music.- Answer: because3. They went out to play ______________ it was sunny.- Answer: when4. We can't go to the beach ______________ there is a storm.- Answer: if5. ______________ you finish your homework, you can watch TV. - Answer: After6. She didn't sleep well ______________ she was too excited.- Answer: because7. He is running fast ______________ he wants to win the race. - Answer: because8. ______________ you pass the test, I will buy you a present. - Answer: If三、改错题1. Don't go out before you finish your homework.- Correction: before -> until2. She can't go to the cinema because her mother is ill.- Correction: because -> if3. I will buy an ice cream if I will have enough money.- Correction: will -> have4. He was late because he missed the bus.- Correction: because -> as5. We can't go to the park when it is raining. - Correction: when -> if6. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. - Correction: study -> study7. She is playing basketball so she can keep fit. - Correction: so -> because8. I will call you until I arrive at the station.- Correction: until -> when。

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题1<背景文章>Li Hua is a student. He loves reading very much. Reading books can take him to different worlds and make him learn a lot of new things. Because of his love for reading, he often goes to the library.The library is a wonderful place for Li Hua. There are many books of different kinds. He can find books about history, science, fiction and more. Every time he enters the library, he feels excited. He spends hours there, looking for interesting books and reading quietly.He also makes friends with other students who love reading in the library. They share their favorite books and talk about the stories they have read. This makes his reading experience even more enjoyable.Li Hua knows that reading is important. It can improve his language skills and knowledge. That's why he keeps going to the library and enjoying the world of books.1. Li Hua often goes to the library because _______.A. he likes playing thereB. he wants to meet friendsC. he loves readingD. he has nothing else to do答案:C。

初一英语原因状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)

初一英语原因状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)

初一英语原因状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.He is late for school because he missed the bus.A.for he missed the busB.since he missed the busC.as he missed the busD.so he missed the bus答案解析:C。

“because”“since”“as”都可以引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。

选项 A 中“for”不能直接引导原因状语从句,一般表示补充说明。

选项B 和C 语法上正确,但“since”语气稍弱,“as”更强调双方已知的原因,此句中强调因为错过公交车导致迟到,“as”更合适。

选项D 中“so”是表示结果,不是原因。

2.She is happy because she got a good grade.A.for she got a good gradeB.since she got a good gradeC.as she got a good gradeD.so she got a good grade答案解析:C。

理由同上。

选项A 中“for”不能直接引导原因状语从句。

选项D 中“so”表示结果。

3.He can't go out because it is raining.A.for it is rainingB.since it is rainingC.as it is rainingD.so it is raining答案解析:C。

选项A 中“for”不能直接引导原因状语从句。

选项D 中“so”表示结果。

4.She is tired because she worked hard.A.for she worked hardB.since she worked hardC.as she worked hardD.so she worked hard答案解析:C。

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题40题

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题40题

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a diligent student. He studies hard for many reasons. One of the main reasons is that he wants to get into a good university. He knows that only by working hard can he achieve his goal. Another reason is that he loves learning. He finds joy in exploring new knowledge and understanding different concepts. Moreover, he wants to make his parents proud. He realizes that his hard work can bring happiness to his family. Tom also believes that education is the key to a better future. He understands that with a good education, he will have more opportunities and be able to make a difference in the world.1. Tom studies hard mainly because _____.A. he is forced by his parentsB. he wants to get into a good universityC. he has nothing else to doD. he doesn't like playing.答案:B。

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She didn't go to school yesterday because she was ill.A.for she was illB.since she was illC.as she was illD.because of being ill答案解析:答案是C。

A 选项for 不能直接引导原因状语从句,且这种表达方式不常见;B 选项since 和as 都可以引导原因状语从句,且与because 意思相近,在这个句子中也可以使用;D 选项because of 后面应该接名词或动名词短语,不能接句子。

2.I like English since it is useful.A.because it is usefulB.as it is usefulC.for it is usefulD.because of its usefulness答案解析:答案是B。

A 选项because 和since、as 意思相近,在这个句子中可以互换;C 选项for 不能直接引导原因状语从句;D 选项because of 后面应该接名词或动名词短语,不能接句子。

3.As it was raining, we stayed at home.A.because it was rainingB.since it was rainingC.for it was rainingD.because of the rain答案解析:答案是B。

A 选项because 和as、since 意思相近,在这个句子中可以互换;C 选项for 不能直接引导原因状语从句;D 选项because of 后面应该接名词或动名词短语,不能接句子。

4.We can't go out as it is too late.A.because it is too lateB.since it is too lateC.for it is too lateD.because of being late答案解析:答案是B。

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题50题(答案解析)

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题50题(答案解析)

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题50题(答案解析)1.She was late for school because she missed the bus.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

本题考查原因状语从句的引导词。

“because”表示直接的原因,“as”“since”也可表示原因,但语气较弱,“for”表示补充说明的原因,后面通常跟名词或名词短语。

在本题中,“she missed the bus”是“she was late for school”的直接原因,所以用“because”。

2.He can't go out to play because it is raining.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

“because”强调直接原因,“it is raining”是“he can't go out to play”的直接原因。

“as”和“since”语气较弱,“for”表示补充说明原因,通常跟名词短语。

3.She didn't go to the party because she was tired.A.asB.sinceC.because答案解析:C。

“because”表示直接原因,“she was tired”是“she didn't go to the party”的直接原因。

“as”“since”语气较弱,“for”表示补充说明原因,跟名词短语。

4.We stayed at home because of the bad weather.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

“because”引导原因状语从句,“because of”后面跟名词短语,本题中“the bad weather”是名词短语,不能用“as”“since”“for”引导。

5.He didn't finish his homework because he watched TV too much.A.asB.sinceC.becauseD.for答案解析:C。

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.She is happy today because she got an A in the exam.A.soB.butC.and答案解析:答案为because。

“because”表示原因,“她今天很开心是因为她在考试中得了A”。

“so”表示结果,不符合语境;“but”表示转折,也不符合;“and”表示并列,同样不合适。

2.He is late for school since he missed the bus.A.becauseB.soC.but答案解析:答案为since。

“since”在这里也表示原因,“他上学迟到了因为他错过了公交车”。

“because”意思相近,但这里更强调由于某个已知的事实而产生的结果;“so”表示结果;“but”表示转折。

3.As it is raining, we can't go out for a walk.A.BecauseB.SoC.But答案解析:答案为As。

“As”表示原因,“因为正在下雨,我们不能出去散步”。

“Because”意思也对,但“As”更强调伴随的情况;“So”表示结果;“But”表示转折。

4.She didn't go to the party because she was sick.A.sinceB.asC.so答案解析:答案为because。

“because”明确表示原因,“她没去参加聚会是因为她生病了”。

“since”和“as”也可表原因,但在这个语境中“because”更直接;“so”表示结果。

5.He can't play basketball since he hurt his leg.A.becauseB.asC.but答案解析:答案为since。

“since”表示原因,“他不能打篮球因为他伤了腿”。

“because”和“as”意思相近,但“since”更强调已知的事实;“but”表示转折。

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题答案解析版

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题答案解析版

高中英语原因状语从句形式练习题30题答案解析版1.He was absent from school because he was ill.A.asB.sinceC.forD.because of答案解析:本题正确答案是because he was ill。

as、since、for 也可以引导原因状语从句,但as 引导原因状语从句时语气较弱,常表示附带说明的双方已知的原因;since 引导原因状语从句时语气比as 强,常表示稍加分析后得出的原因;for 引导原因状语从句时一般放在句末,且用逗号隔开。

because of 后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。

2.She didn't go to the party because she had a lot of homework to do.A.asB.sinceC.forD.because of答案解析:本题正确答案是because she had a lot of homework to do。

as、since、for 的用法同上一题。

because of 后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。

3.The ground is wet because it rained last night.A.asC.forD.because of答案解析:本题正确答案是because it rained last night。

as、since、for 的用法同上。

because of 后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。

4.He was late for school because his bike was broken.A.asB.sinceC.forD.because of答案解析:本题正确答案是because his bike was broken。

as、since、for 的用法同上。

because of 后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题(带答案)

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题(带答案)

初一英语原因状语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I didn't go to school yesterday ____ I was ill.A. becauseB. soC. butD. and答案:A。

解析:本题考查原因状语从句的引导词。

because表示“因为”,用于引出原因,句意为我昨天没去上学是因为我生病了,所以A正确。

so表示“所以”,是结果状语从句的引导词,这里需要原因引导词,所以B错误。

but表示“但是”,表转折,与句子逻辑不符,C错误。

and表示“和、并且”,表并列关系,不符合题意,D错误。

2. She was late for class ____ she missed the bus.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. for答案:A。

解析:because强调直接原因,在这里她上课迟到是因为错过了公交车,这是直接原因,所以A正确。

since和as表示原因时,语气较弱,通常表示已知的、显然的原因,这里用because更合适。

for也可表原因,但它是并列连词,不能引导从句,所以B、C、D错误。

3. ____ it rained heavily, we stayed at home.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. When答案:A。

解析:because引导原因状语从句,表示因为雨下得很大,所以我们待在家里。

although表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,不符合题意,B错误。

if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,C错误。

when表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,D错误。

4. He didn't pass the exam ____ he didn't study hard.A. becauseB. untilC. whileD. or答案:A。

解析:because用于解释他没通过考试的原因是他没有努力学习。

until表示“直到”,引导时间状语从句,B错误。

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题含答案解析

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题含答案解析

初二英语状语从句原因类练习题30题含答案解析1.She was late for school because she missed the bus.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.for答案:A。

because 表示直接原因,语气最强;since 和as 也表示原因,但语气较弱,通常是已知的事实;for 引导的不是原因状语从句,而是并列句,表示一种补充说明。

2.He didn't go to the party since he was not feeling well.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.but答案:B。

since 在这里表示原因,因为身体不舒服所以没去参加聚会;because 语气更强,as 语气较弱;but 表示转折,不符合语境。

3.I like reading as it is a good way to relax.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.so答案:C。

as 在这里表示原因,因为阅读是放松的好方式所以喜欢阅读;because 语气更强;since 也可表示原因但不如as 合适;so 表示结果,不符合语境。

4.She can't play basketball because she has a broken leg.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.though答案:A。

because 表示直接原因,因为腿受伤所以不能打篮球;since 和as 语气较弱;though 表示转折,不符合语境。

5.He didn't finish his homework since he watched TV too much.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.but答案:B。

since 表示原因,因为看电视太多所以没完成作业;because 语气更强;as 也可表示原因但不如since 合适;but 表示转折,不符合语境。

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原因状语从句专项练习1.____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as2.He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. andB. ForC. ButD. or3.A man cannot smile like a child, ____ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A.SoB. ButC. andD. for4.I did n’t go I was afraid.A.SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. Though5. it was raining, we stayed at home.A.because, soB.because ,/C.because ,forD.if ,so6.I said nothing about it his wife was there.A. sinceB. so thatC. becauseD. unless7. the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.A.beforeB. sinceC. tillD. After8. it is raining, you’d better take a taxi.A. beforeB. asC. tillD. after9.You shouldn’t get angry just some people speak ill of you.A. sinceB. so thatC. becauseD. unless10. you are here, you’d better stay.A. beforeB. Now thatC. tillD. after11. I h urried ________I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12.I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________I left London.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. till13. ________ you are so weak, you’d better stay at home.A. SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. Though14.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after15. —Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. Because16.Accustomed to the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.A.climbingB.climbC.having climbedD.have climbed17. we’ve no money, we can’t buy it.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. As2019年6月大学英语四级真题解析及参考答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to assist elderly people in the neighborhood. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.【参考范文】On June 14, Friday, a volunteer activity where many students took an active part in visiting the local Nursing House was organized by the Student Union and it turns out to be a big success.The activity was aimed at encouraging students to visit the elderly at the Nursing House and help elderly people deal with their troubles both physical and psychological. Many students volunteered to participate in this good deed and were engaged in helping the elderly here out by making their meals, washing their clothes and chatting with them. When asked about those volunteers’ feelings about such an experience, all of them responded with a smile, saying “what a wonderful practice and I really appreciate this experience, for it makes me learn to care more for others in need.”All in all, the activity turns out to be a success not only for the visited elderly but for those students involved.【参考范文译文】6月14日,星期五,学生会组织了一个参观当地敬老院的志愿活动,许多学生都积极参与其中,该活动取得了巨大的成功。

此次志愿活动旨在拜访当地敬老院的老人们并对他们各个方面的困难提供帮助。

许多学生主动加入到此次善举当中,帮老人们洗衣做饭、谈心解闷,竭尽所能提供帮助。

问及参与此次活动的感想时,他们毫无例外地回道“真是太有意义了,很感谢这次经历,它让我懂得要去更加关爱那些有困难的人”总而言之,此次活动取得了巨大成功,不仅仅对那些老人来说受益多多,对于参与的学生来说也是意义良多。

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 m inutes)Section AThe center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has 26 from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming into life.In a 27 to take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have introduced 28 that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.“Michigan’s 29 in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to 30our leadership in transportation. We can’t let happen,” says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead 31 of four bills recently introduced.If all four bills pass as written, they would 32 a substanti al update of Michigan’s 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions.Manufacturer would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed。

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