现在完成时与中考题1

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2020-2021年现在完成时中考经典题型带答案

2020-2021年现在完成时中考经典题型带答案
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车那么好看。你什么时候买的。——七月份,我买了两周了。根据for two weeks,可知句子时态为现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性的。因此排除AD,buy是结束性动词,不能够延续,应此排除,故答案是B。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:---刚才你发生了什么事?---别担心,没什么事发生。固定句式What happened to……发生了什么?第二空是回答之前并没有发生任何事情,所以不必担心,用现在完成时,has happened,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词时态,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作;现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影响。
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】答语中的for two years是一段时间,用在现在完成时的句中时。现在完成时的结构:主语+have/ has +过去分词。可知选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时
9.Hefor ten years.
A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married
【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题,同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。
13.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?
—In July. I _____it for two weeks.
A. had B. Байду номын сангаасave had C. have bought D. bought
【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。

中考英语现在完成时单选题40题答案解析版

中考英语现在完成时单选题40题答案解析版

中考英语现在完成时单选题40题答案解析版1.I have seen this movie before. It's really good.A.seeB.sawC.seenD.seeing答案:C。

“have seen”是现在完成时,see 的过去分词是seen。

A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是过去式,都不符合现在完成时的结构;D 选项是现在分词,也不正确。

2.She has visited many places.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.visits答案:B。

“has visited”是现在完成时,visit 的过去分词是visited。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。

3.He has read the book twice.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案:A。

read 的过去式和过去分词都是read,“has read”是现在完成时。

B 选项是第三人称单数形式;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是动词不定式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。

4.We have lived here for five years.A.liveB.livedC.livingD.lives答案:B。

“have lived”是现在完成时,live 的过去分词是lived。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。

5.They have played basketball since morning.A.playB.playedC.playingD.plays答案:B。

“have played”是现在完成时,play 的过去分词是played。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是现在分词;D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合现在完成时的结构。

6.I have written a letter to my friend.A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.written答案:D。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习现在完成时专项及解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习现在完成时专项及解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习现在完成时专项及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.My sister in America for two years.I miss her very much.A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. is studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的姐姐在美国学习了两年了。

现在进行时表示持续大现在的状态并有可能继续持续下去。

故C选项正确。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.Nancy for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:南西去世五年了。

A. was dying过去进行时态;B. has died现在完成时态;C. died一般过去时态; D. has been dead现在完成时态。

句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在,句子用现在完成时态;die是一个非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,用成be dead。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查时态辨析。

某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时,has been dead。

3.—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Catherine在哪里?我好几天没见她。

——她已经去武汉了。

她将下周回来。

主语是she,所以用has,排除C、D。

A.已经去了某地,在去的路上,还没有回来;B.已经去过某地,表示去了某地,并且回来了。

根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来,故选A。

(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)

(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)

(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

3.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。

根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。

故选D。

【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。

4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。

中考英语现在完成时中考真题

中考英语现在完成时中考真题

中考英语现在完成时中考真题一、初中英语现在完成时1.All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got the ticketsB. that had got the ticketsC. that have got the ticketsD. had got the tickets【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意:所有得到票的成员都被允许进入了观众席。

根据题意可知,本句为定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,需要用that或who引导,且不可省略,所以排除A 和D。

票已经拿到了,因此用完成时,根据are可知,用现在完成时,have got,故选C。

【点评】考查定语从句和时态,注意tha引导从句的用法。

2.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意:一你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?--我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(巳经返回):have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。

3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown» for it a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新而貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?— Because I all my money on an MPS.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。

中考英语现在完成时难题及答案

中考英语现在完成时难题及答案

中考英语现在完成时难题及答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.All members_______ are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got the ticketsB. that had got the ticketsC. that have got the ticketsD. had got the tickets【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有得到票的成员都被允许进入了观众席。

根据题意可知,本句为定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,需要用 that或 who引导,且不可省略,所以排除A 和D。

票已经拿到了,因此用完成时,根据 are 可知,用现在完成时,have got,故选C。

【点评】考查定语从句和时态,注意tha引导从句的用法。

2.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.3.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。

catch a cold意为“感冒”。

由句意可知应用现在完成时。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.为表一段时间的状语,要求谓语动词具有持续性。

中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)

中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)

中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)解析】【分析】句意:——XXX近年来取得了巨大的进步!——难怪它在全世界都广为人知。

根据句意,XXX取得的进步是在过去的一段时间内发生的,因此应使用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。

选项A是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,不符合句意。

选项C是一般现在时,也不符合句意。

选项D是一般过去时,表示过去的动作,不符合句意。

故选B。

点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法,需要根据语境判断应使用何种时态。

4.The company ________ a new product。

which will be XXX答案】C解析】【分析】句意:公司开发了一种新产品,下个月将发布。

根据句意,该公司已经开发了新产品,并且这一动作对现在有影响,因此应使用现在完成时。

选项A是一般现在时,表示现在正在进行的动作,不符合句意。

选项B是一般过去时,表示过去的动作,也不符合句意。

选项D是过去完成时,表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作,不符合句意。

故选C。

点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法,需要根据语境判断应使用何种时态。

5.—How long ________ you ________ this book?For about two weeks.A。

have。

XXX。

borrowC。

had。

borrowedD。

do。

borrow答案】A解析】【分析】句意:——你借了这本书多长时间了?——大约两周。

根据句意,这个动作从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在,因此应使用现在完成时。

选项B是一般过去时,表示过去某个时间点的动作,不符合句意。

选项C是过去完成时,表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作,也不符合句意。

选项D是一般现在时,表示现在正在进行的动作,不符合句意。

故选A。

点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法,需要根据语境判断应使用何种时态。

注意时间状语的作用。

A。

haven't watched。

B。

didn't watch。

中考英语现在完成时单选题40题

中考英语现在完成时单选题40题

中考英语现在完成时单选题40题1. I ______ my homework yet.A. haven't finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finish答案:A。

本题考查现在完成时的否定形式。

“yet”常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,A 选项“haven't finished”符合现在完成时的否定形式;B 选项“finished”是一般过去时;C 选项“have finished”是肯定形式;D 选项“finish”是一般现在时。

2. They ______ in this city since 2010.A. liveB. livedC. have livedD. are living答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时的用法。

“since + 时间点”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,C 选项“have lived”符合;A 选项“live”是一般现在时;B 选项“lived”是一般过去时;D 选项“are living”是现在进行时。

3. She ______ the book for two weeks.A. has borrowedB. borrowedC. has keptD. keeps答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。

“for + 时间段”表示一段时间,要用延续性动词,borrow 是短暂性动词,keep 是延续性动词,现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,C 选项“has kept”符合;A 选项“has borrowed”中borrow 是短暂性动词;B 选项“borrowed”是一般过去时;D 选项“keeps”是一般现在时。

4. How long ______ you ______ here?A. have; studiedB. did; studyC. do; studyD. were; studying答案:A。

语法:现在完成时1(中考题精选)

语法:现在完成时1(中考题精选)

C (2015北京,28)My grandparents ________ in that city since 2008. A. will live B. live C. have lived D. were living (2015广东广州,21)Miss Brown,we ________ D cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished (2015广东汕尾,35)—The TV program Voice of Youth is really great. C —I think so. It ________ the hearts of lots of fans since it started. A. lose and touch B. won and touched C. has won and touched D. has lost and hit (2015湖北武汉,29)—Where are the flowers? C —You see,someone ________ them to the windows.
(2015福建漳州,39)—Ben,why are you watching TV at this time?How about your homework? C all of it,Mom. I want to have a rest. —I ________ A. finish B. am finishing C. have finished A (2015四川成都,46)I ________ the book Little Women,but I’ll let you read it first. A. haven’t read B. don’t read C. won’t read D (2015四川宜宾,24)Over fifty countries ________ the AIIB(亚投行) so far. A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined A (2015贵州黔东南州,33)The Greens ________ many places of interest since two years ago. A. has visited B. have visited C. visited D. will visit

中考九年级英语现在完成时经典例题

中考九年级英语现在完成时经典例题

中考九年级英语现在完成时经典例题一、初中英语现在完成时1.The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这个老城市已经发生了太多改变自从十年前。

已经发生的用完成时。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

英语中考英语现在完成时试题经典

英语中考英语现在完成时试题经典

【英语】中考英语现在完成时试题经典一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Where's your father?—He _______ to Changsha.A. have beenB. has goneC. has beenD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:——你爸爸在哪?——他去了长沙。

因为父亲不在,证明他去了某个地方没有回来。

以前发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语he 是第三人称单数,助动词用【谈论】观察现在完成时,注意去过某地用has, go 的过去分词是gone ,应选 B。

have/has been to ,去了某地用have/has goneto。

2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

依据句中的for the last two years 可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years知是从现在往前两年,所以应使用现在完成时态,应选A。

【谈论】观察动词时态中的for+ 段时间与完成时态连用,依据时间确立是现在完成还是过去完成。

可3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意:---你感觉北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?--- 我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择;1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knewB. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has heA. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past tw o year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has wr itten5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for tw o years .A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studyi ng7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little gir l .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、—These farmers have been to the United Stat es .—Really When _____ thereA. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finis hedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; fi nish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 . A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、—Do you know him well— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made13、—How long have you ____ here—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrive d14、Hurry up The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has be en17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换;1、He has never surfed, 改成反意疑问句2、They have been here since 2000. 对划线部分提问have they been here3、The old man _________ last year. Hefor a year. die 动词填空4、This factory opened twenty years ago.同义句转换This factory ________ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. 同义句转换Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .同义句Her mother _______ the Party three years________ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. 同义句转换_______ two years ________ the Green family moved toFrance.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.把两个句子合并成一个句子___________________________________________三、汉译英;1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了;2、他昨天收到一封信;3、我父亲以前到过长城;4、她还没有看过那部新电影;5、她去过上海;6、他这些天上哪儿去了参考答案:一、单项选择;1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响;这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行;故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B;2、现在完成时常与already已经,just刚刚,正好,ever曾经,never 从来,也不;从不,before以前,yet仍然等连用;故2应选B;3、C4、现在完成时常与recently近来,so far到目前为止,in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用;因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的;故4应选D;5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用含从句,从句过去时;故6应选C;7、C8、现在完成时还与once一次,twice两次,three times三次,several times几次等表示重复次数的词语连用;故8应选B;9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等连用;故9的正确答案为B;10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替;故11的正确答案依次为:D;12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A;16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地还未回来”,指主语所指的人不在这儿;“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用;“have/h as been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地但现在已不在那儿;”故16的正确答案为A;17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换;1、has he2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined;ago7、It is, since8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英;1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days。

(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案

(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案

(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。

get married需换成be married。

故选A。

【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。

学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。

2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。

【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。

4.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。

现在完成时全国历年中考真题

现在完成时全国历年中考真题

时态全国历年中考真题2109树人教育姓名________ 得分_____1. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write2. My grandmother _______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen3. Some students in Shanghai _________ e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have4. -- I've not finished my project yet.-- Hurry up! Our friends ____________ for us. (2011 江苏南京, 12)A. have waitedB. waitC. waitingD. are waiting5. The last time I ________ to the cinema was two years ago. (2011 浙江杭州, 21)A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went6. --Have you ever been to Shanghai? --Yes. I _________ there a few month ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have goneD. been7. --Would you like to go and see Avatar with me tonight?--Thank you very much, but I _______ it already. (2010 天津, 43)A. seeB. will seeC. have seenD. am seeing8. Tina and her parents _______ to England for sightseeing last summer. (2010 上海, 40)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone9. The Harry potter books _________ pretty popular since they were published.A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming10. Miss Gao isn't here. She ________ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.A. goB. has goneC. has beenD. would go11. Why not come over at the weekend? My family ________ seeing you again.A. enjoyedB. would enjoyC. will enjoyD. have enjoyed12. Sam _________ Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn13. --When ____ your mother ______ you that blue dress, Mary?--Sorry, I really can't remember.A. does; buyB. has; boughtC. had; boughtD. did; buy14. --How long have Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________? --For more than twenty years.A. marriedB. had marriedC. got marriedD. been married15. --The TV show Home With kids is so wonderful. You shouldn't miss it.--If I have time, I _____ it.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen16. -- Is that Mr. Green speaking?--Sorry, he isn’t in. He ______________ abroad on business last week.(2011上海)A. goB. wentC. will goD. has gone17. –They say there is a new restaurant near here.– Yes, and it _____________ for more than a week. (2011湖北武汉)A. has been openB. opensC. is openingD. is open18. Alice, turn down the TV, please. I ____________ on the phone. (2011海南)A. have talkedB.talkedC. am talkingD. talk19. --Will Jenny come tomorrow?--I’m not sure. She _________ an hour ago without saying anything.(2011湖北)A. has leftB. leftC. leaveD. will leave20. _______ many students in China ever _________ to westerners before? (2010江苏南京) 时态全国历年中考真题2109树人教育姓名________ 得分_____1. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write2. My grandmother _______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen3. Some students in Shanghai _________ e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have4. -- I've not finished my project yet.-- Hurry up! Our friends ____________ for us. (2011 江苏南京, 12)A. have waitedB. waitC. waitingD. are waiting5. The last time I ________ to the cinema was two years ago. (2011 浙江杭州, 21)A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went6. --Have you ever been to Shanghai? --Yes. I _________ there a few month ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have goneD. been7. --Would you like to go and see Avatar with me tonight?--Thank you very much, but I _______ it already. (2010 天津, 43)A. seeB. will seeC. have seenD. am seeing8. Tina and her parents _______ to England for sightseeing last summer. (2010 上海, 40)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone9. The Harry potter books _________ pretty popular since they were published.A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming10. Miss Gao isn't here. She ________ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.A. goB. has goneC. has beenD. would go11. Why not come over at the weekend? My family ________ seeing you again.A. enjoyedB. would enjoyC. will enjoyD. have enjoyed12. Sam _________ Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn13. --When ____ your mother ______ you that blue dress, Mary?--Sorry, I really can't remember.A. does; buyB. has; boughtC. had; boughtD. did; buy14. --How long have Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________? --For more than twenty years.A. marriedB. had marriedC. got marriedD. been married15. --The TV show Home With kids is so wonderful. You shouldn't miss it.--If I have time, I _____ it.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen16. -- Is that Mr. Green speaking?--Sorry, he isn’t in. He ______________ abroad on business last week.(2011上海)A. goB. wentC. will goD. has gone17. –They say there is a new restaurant near here.– Yes, and it _____________ for more than a week. (2011湖北武汉)A. has been openB. opensC. is openingD. is open18. Alice, turn down the TV, please. I ____________ on the phone. (2011海南)A. have talkedB.talkedC. am talkingD. talk19. --Will Jenny come tomorrow?--I’m not sure. She _________ an hour ago without saying anything.(2011湖北)A. has leftB. leftC. leaveD. will leave20. _______ many students in China ever _________ to westerners before? (2010江苏南京)A. Are, speakingB. Do, speakC. Did, speakD. Have, spoken21. --Hi Jimmy! Nice to meet you! --Hi! It’s one year since I last (上次)______ you.A. sawB. seeC. seeingD. have seen22. The children __________ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were having23. I _____________ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. (2010河北)A. borrowB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept24. Help! Wang Qiang _________ an accident. (2009山东)A. was havingB. had hadC. has hadD. will have现在完成时与中考题1.I_______ a letter from him since he left.A.didn't receive B.haven't got C.didn't have D.haven't heard2.—Where have you _______ these days?—I have______ to Hongkong with my friends.A.been;gone B.been;been C.gone;been D.gone;gone3.How long have you _______ this book?A.bought B.borrowed C.had D.lent4.—Where's Peter?—He _______ to Nanjing.A.is going B.has been C.has gone D.went5.You've never seen such a wonderful film before,_______ ?A.haven't you B.have you C.do you D.don't you6.We have lived here _______ five years ago.A.when B.since C.before D.after7.—I have watched the game.—When you _______ it?A.have;watched B.do;watch C.did;watch D.will;watch8.—How do you like Beijing,Mr Black?—Oh,I _______ such a beautiful city.A.don't visit B.didn't visit C.haven't visited D.hadn't visited9.The old people _______ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A.don't feel B.hasn't felt C. haven't felt D.didn't feel10.My grandfather_______ in the small town all his life.A.lived B.have lived C.has lived D.is living11.Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice.A.have been B.has been C.have gone D.has gone12.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _______ he came to Yunnan.A.after B.before C.since D.for13.His grandpa _______ for two years.A.was died B.has been dead C.was dead D.has died14.—Have you ever_______ to Haikou?—Yes,I_______ there with my family last August.A.gone;went B.been;went C.been;went to D.been;was in15.His sister _______ her hometown for three years.She'll return next year.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.has been away fromA. Are, speakingB. Do, speakC. Did, speakD. Have, spoken21. --Hi Jimmy! Nice to meet you! --Hi! It’s one year since I last (上次)______ you.A. sawB. seeC. seeingD. have seen22. The children __________ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were having23. I _____________ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. (2010河北)A. borrowB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept24. Help! Wang Qiang _________ an accident. (2009山东)A. was havingB. had hadC. has hadD. will have现在完成时与中考题1.I_______ a letter from him since he left.A.didn't receive B.haven't got C.didn't have D.haven't heard2.—Where have you _______ these days?—I have______ to Hongkong with my friends.A.been;gone B.been;been C.gone;been D.gone;gone3.How long have you _______ this book?A.bought B.borrowed C.had D.lent4.—Where's Peter?—He _______ to Nanjing.A.is going B.has been C.has gone D.went5.You've never seen such a wonderful film before,_______ ?A.haven't you B.have you C.do you D.don't you6.We have lived here _______ five years ago.A.when B.since C.before D.after7.—I have watched the game.—When you _______ it?A.have;watched B.do;watch C.did;watch D.will;watch8.—How do you like Beijing,Mr Black?—Oh,I _______ such a beautiful city.A.don't visit B.didn't visit C.haven't visited D.hadn't visited9.The old people _______ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A.don't feel B.hasn't felt C. haven't felt D.didn't feel10.My grandfather_______ in the small town all his life.A.lived B.have lived C.has lived D.is living11.Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice.A.have been B.has been C.have gone D.has gone12.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _______ he came to Yunnan.A.after B.before C.since D.for13.His grandpa _______ for two years.A.was died B.has been dead C.was dead D.has died14.—Have you ever_______ to Haikou?—Yes,I_______ there with my family last August.A.gone;went B.been;went C.been;went to D.been;was in15.His sister _______ her hometown for three years.She'll return next year.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.has been away from。

(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。

since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。

故选B。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

——哦。

真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。

英语现在完成时专项讲解及练习

英语现在完成时专项讲解及练习

现在完成时专项(一)现在完成时:一.现在完成时的用法(1)表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

常和just(刚刚),already(已经) ,yet(已经) ,never(从不),ever(曾经),before(以前),so far(到目前为止)等时间状语连用。

- Have you had breakfast yet?你吃过早饭了吗?一Yes,I have. I've just had it.是的,我吃过了。

我刚吃过。

(现在我不饿了)I've already read the book.我已经读过这本书了。

(了解了书的内容)(2)表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态,还有可能继续下去,常和for或since引导的时间状语连用。

此时的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。

They have lived here for twenty years.他们在这里住了20年了。

(还可能继续住下去)We' ve lived here since 2006.从2006年开始我们便住在这里。

二、构成“助动词have (has)+动词过去分词”构成现在完成时。

主语为第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。

三、句型结构如:He has taken down the wall.他已经把那面墙拆了。

He hasn't taken down the wall.他还没拆除那面墙。

-Has he taken down the wall?他拆除那面墙了吗?-Yes, he has./No, he hasn't.是的,他拆了。

/不,他没拆。

What has the boy given to his friend?男孩给了他朋友什么?Who has finished homework?谁完成作业了?四、动词过去分词的变化规则规则动词的过去分词的构成与过去式的构成相同。

不规则动词的过去分词须特殊记忆。

中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)

中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)

中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。

So far,到目前为止,句子强调过去对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态。

故选B。

2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。

他教历史将近20年了。

根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。

主语是he,用has,故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时,注意其常与for+一段时间连用。

4.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。

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现在完成时与中考题1. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write2. My grandmother _______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen3. Some students in Shanghai _________ e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have4. -- I've not finished my project yet.-- Hurry up! Our friends ____________ for us. (2011 江苏南京, 12)A. have waitedB. waitC. waitingD. are waiting5. The last time I ________ to the cinema was two years ago. (2011 浙江杭州, 21)A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went6. --Have you ever been to Shanghai? --Yes. I _________ there a few month ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have goneD. been7. --Would you like to go and see Avatar with me tonight?--Thank you very much, but I _______ it already. (2010 天津, 43)A. seeB. will seeC. have seenD. am seeing8. Tina and her parents _______ to England for sightseeing last summer. (2010 上海, 40)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone9. The Harry potter books _________ pretty popular since they were published.A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming10. Miss Gao isn't here. She ________ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.A. goB. has goneC. has beenD. would go11. Why not come over at the weekend? My family ________ seeing you again.A. enjoyedB. would enjoyC. will enjoyD. have enjoyed12. Sam _________ Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn13. --When ____ your mother ______ you that blue dress, Mary?--Sorry, I really can't remember.A. does; buyB. has; boughtC. had; boughtD. did; buy14. --How long have Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________? --For more than twenty years.A. marriedB. had marriedC. got marriedD. been married15. --The TV show Home With kids is so wonderful. You shouldn't miss it.--If I have time, I _____ it.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen16. -- Is that Mr. Green speaking?--Sorry, he isn’t in. 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(2010河北)A. borrowB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept24. Help! Wang Qiang _________ an accident. (2009山东)A. was havingB. had hadC. has hadD. will have现在完成时与中考题1.I_______ a letter from him since he left.A.didn't receive B.haven't got C.didn't have D.haven't heard2.—Where have you _______ these days?—I have______ to Hongkong with my friends.A.been;gone B.been;been C.gone;been D.gone;gone3.How long have you _______ this book?A.bought B.borrowed C.had D.lent4.—Where's Peter?—He _______ to Nanjing.A.is going B.has been C.has gone D.went5.You've never seen such a wonderful film before,_______ ?A.haven't you B.have you C.do you D.don't you6.We have lived here _______ five years ago.A.when B.since C.before D.after7.—I have watched the game.—When you _______ it?A.have;watched B.do;watch C.did;watch D.will;watch8.—How do you like Beijing,Mr Black?—Oh,I _______ such a beautiful city.A.don't visit B.didn't visit C.haven't visited D.hadn't visited9.The old people _______ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A.don't feel B.hasn't felt C. haven't felt D.didn't feel10.My grandfather_______ in the small town all his life.A.lived B.have lived C.has lived D.is living11.Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice.A.have been B.has been C.have gone D.has gone12.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _______ he came to Yunnan.A.after B.before C.since D.for13.His grandpa _______ for two years.A.was died B.has been dead C.was dead D.has died14.—Have you ever_______ to Haikou?—Yes,I_______ there with my family last August.A.gone;went B.been;went C.been;went to D.been;was in15.His sister _______ her hometown for three years.She'll return next year.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.has been away from【2011福建泉州】1.—Dad, I ________ the station for minutes, but nobody came to meet me.—Don’t worry. 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Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. he ____ it for 6 years.A .bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had 【2011•江苏盐城】48. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach【2011安徽芜湖】49. —China develops so fast. —That’s true. It ______ a lot already.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed【2011湖北·武汉】50. - Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he?- He _____ to the teacher’s office.A. will goB. has goneC. had goneD. is going【2011.云南昆明】51. Lanmon ______ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.A. has beenB. leftC. has comeD. came 【2011.云南昆明】52. —Have you ever visited Germany?—____________. But I expect to go there again.A. PerhapsB. No, I haven’tC. I don’t knowD. Yes, I have【2011.山东淄博】53. —May I speak to Miss Wang?—Sorry. She isn’t in. She __________ to Hong Kong.A. has beenB. has goneC. goesD.went 【2011.广西北海】54. Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He __________ here for nine years.A. livesB. was livingC. has livedD. will live 【2011.海南三亚】55. He _____in Xinxiang for five years when I heard his news.A. has livedB. had livedC. is livingD. has been lived【2011黑龙江龙东五市】56.Our school is having a sports meeting. Someone _____ here already.A. arrivedB. have arrivedC. has arrived过去完成时:【2011陕西】1. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have【2011乌鲁木齐】2.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【2011上海】3. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected 【2011.山东淄博】4. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had been onC. has startedD. has been on【2011广东河源】5.By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _______ for ten minutes.。

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