高考英语全国卷2015 I 卷完形填空翻译与解析

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2015年高考英语全国卷·新课标I卷英语试题与答案

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷·课标I卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It‟s nice.B. It‟s warm.C. It‟s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman‟s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年全国新课标卷I和II英语详解答案

1. 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国新课标卷I)第一部分听力1～5 ACABC 6～1O BABCB 11～15 ABCAB 16～20 CBAAC第二部分阅读理解第一节A【文章大意】本文是一篇广告。

短文介绍的是伦敦一家博物馆所举办的几场报告的整体安排情况。

21．【考点】细节理解题。

【答案】C【解析】根据短文第二段开头“The Canal Pioneers，by Chris Lewis．James Brindley…”可知，有关James Brindley的报告是在11月7日进行, 因此C项符合题意，而其他三个选项与题意明显不符，可排除。

故答案选C。

22．【考点】细节理解题。

【答案】D【解析】根据第四段开头“An Update on the Cotswold Canals，by Liz Payne．”可知，二月份的报告以An Update on the Cotswold Canals为主题。

由此可知，D项内容与题意相符。

23．【考点】细节理解题。

【答案】A【解析】根据第五段开头“Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands，by Miranda Vickers．”可知，这方面的报告由Miranda Vickers主讲。

在四个选项中，A项符合题意，为正确答案。

B【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

作者在佛罗里达体验到了与纽约完全不同的冬天。

24．【考点】细节理解题。

【答案】B【解析】根据短文第一段开头“The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place…”可知，作者认为自己在纽约寒冷的冬季生活令人厌烦，因此B项内容符合题意。

25．【考点】细节理解题。

【答案】D【解析】根据短文第一段最后“…vegetables—was a 7 a.m adventure to the Sarasota farmers’market…worth the early wake-up call”可知，作者认为到当地农民开的市场去看看非常不错，值得为此早点起床。

2015全国卷1 完形填空优秀详细解释强烈推荐

2015全国卷1 完形填空优秀详细解释强烈推荐！！一份好的试卷应该是一份活的教材，有文化、有思想、有灵魂。

而这主要体现在一份试卷的三个方面：听力、阅读和写作。

如果这三个方面不能体现出文化、思想和灵魂的话，那么，这份“教材”就不是“活的”，因而也就失去了存在的价值，也就不足以承载高考指挥棒的功能（姑将此指挥棒归于正能量）。

完形填空题也是阅读的一个部分。

完形填空题命制的好不好，即可管窥全卷。

本文是对2015年高考英语课标卷I和课标卷II的完形填空两篇的评注。

评注的路径与方法一如对湖北卷的考察：揭示命题规律、解析命题思路。

品题论点也一仍其旧，亦庄亦谐，或详或略，轻松而不随意，嬉笑但不怒骂。

有着三十多年命题训练的教育部考试中心高考英语命题组，对命制完形填空题确有其独到之处，主要表现在选文视角、选点视角与设疑视角等几个方面。

当然，由于时间的作用，也可能会形成某种命题偏好与相对静止的命题定势。

今天咱就来挖掘、分析、破局。

这一次，咱做的不是雷锋，而是山东蓝翔的挖掘机手。

好的东东要挖掘出来公诸同好，不好的东东也会公示于众。

好的发扬之，不好的则希望在今后的高考英语命题中尽量避免之。

毕竟自2016年始，25个省，700多万考生。

儿戏不得，马虎不得，也粗糙不得。

精致一点做，讲究一点做，是上选。

完形填空的命题过程首先得从选文说起。

从选文到定文，一般会有选文、裁剪、简化、压缩、调整、定文等一系列环节。

然后是命题布局与设点谋划。

这个过程包括选点、设空、关联、呼应、回指、以及点与点的比例配置等。

接下来是选项配置与选项设疑。

依据文章，确定与调整主考点与辅考点的关系（20个主考点，60个辅考点。

不同的辅考点会影响文脉走向），确定与调整启发与干扰的布局与设置。

最后是调整文章难度与试题难度所形成的综合难度，这个综合难度将会影响到全卷的难度配置。

2015年教育部考试中心命制的高考英语课标卷I与II两套，因此，今天批注的完形填空试题，也是两套。

2015年高考英语全国卷1含解析

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engine e rs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:More into:London Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel:21. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left f or the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m , rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in wint er was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that evening?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras ,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Musen Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida .28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论)，slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels,’ or ‘people think’,” Lehann e told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology caféis about more than kn owing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at h ome. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.32.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2015年全国卷I和全国卷II完形填空真题精解及翻译

1. 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷I)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there w ould ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Step ping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple[语篇解读]周末我带着孩子们去超市，在门口遇到了一位需要帮助的人。

2015年高考英语完形填空各省份高考英语真题解析

2015年高考英语完形填空各省份高考英语真题解析2015年高考英语完形填空各省份高考英语真题解析Cloze 1(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)话题词数难度建议时间善举的力量254 ★★16分钟My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“1 my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a 2 like this is not normal.My 10－year－old noticed him and made a 3 on how bad it must be to have to stand 4 inthe cold wind.In the store，I asked each of my kids to 5 something they thought our “friend” there would 6 .They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17－year－old suggested giving him a 7 .I thought about it.We were 8 on cash ourselves，but... well，sometimes 9 from our need instead of our abundance is 10 what we need to do！All the kids 11 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 12 ，he lit up and thanked us with 13 eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for 14 his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 15 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 16 ！Things would have played out so 17 if I had simply said，“No，we really don't have 18 to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 19 ，it also gave my kids the 20 taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。

2015年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析(全文翻译)

In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it.40 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 .Another cause is our42 of disposable (一次性的) products.As 43 people,we are always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products38. A. face B. become C. observe D. change39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful42. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away50. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C【翻译】在我们现代的世界里，当有什么东西穿出来的时候，我们就把它扔了，买了一个新的。

2015年高考英语全国卷1-答案

2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: What time is your train leaving?M: It leaves at ten. I've got fifty minutes 1eft.W: You'd better hurry. Or you won't be able to cat hit.2.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Nice weather we're having. Don't you think?W: No.I1is too cold.M: I think it is just right.W: I'd prefer it a few degrees warmer.3.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Now, let's stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I'll be late for a meeting.W: Okay, bye.4.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: This course is really difficult.W: I don't think it’s all that bad. And we' 11 benefit a 1ot from it.M: So, you're taking it too?W: That's true.5.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Could you turn that off? I can't hear myself think.M: What?W: The radio.M: Oh! Sorry.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Hi Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday.M: Yes. I stayed for a week in China, and five days in India.W: You do travel a 1ot, don't you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?M: Well, I've been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway Last summer. I toured Russia for two weeks.8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Sally, do you like seafood?W: Yes, of course.M: Is there anything you especially like?W: Well, I really don't know. I can never remember the names.M: Olay. Is there any food you don't eat?W: Well, I don't eat chicken. And I don't like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.M: Then 1et's 1ook at the menu and see what they've got for us.10.【答案】B11.【答案】A12.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: You look pale, Stephanie. What's wrong?W: I don't feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven't got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired. M: Why don't you go to see a doctor?W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday. M: Well, it's Wednesday today. Why don't you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning? W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George.M: If you need any help with the report just let me know.13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here's one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom. But it sounds nice near Lake Street.W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here's one on Market Street. It's a real bargain. Only three hundred and fifty dollars. But it doesn't have any furniture.M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.W: Oh, here's another one for just over four hundred dollars. T his sounds very interesting! It’s on South Street. That's a nice area.M: Yes, it's quiet. Did you say two bedrooms?W: Yes, at four hundred and fifteen dollars.M: Why don't we go and have a 1ook?W: Okay, I'll give them a call.17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】C【解析】原文：Look at this picture. It's the London Tea Trade Centre. As you can see, it is on the north bank of the river Thames. It is the center of an important industry in the everyday lives of the British people. Tea is the British national drink. Every man, woman, and child over ten years of age has on average over four cups a day. Or someone thousand, five hundred cups annually. About thirty percent of the world's exports of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world. Now, in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is sold. Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea tasters. Before they're sold at each week's tea sale. It' s amazing to see them at work. Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on 1ong tables. The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea. The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea. After that, they...第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】C【解析】根据文章第二段第二句James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.所对应的日期November 7th。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试I卷英语阅读参考译文

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅰ）A伦敦运河博物馆每月讲谈除八月外，每月的第一个星期四晚上19:30举办每月讲谈。

入场费正常收费，不需要预约。

大约在21:00结束。

11月7日运河先锋，主讲人克里斯·路易斯。

詹姆斯·布林德利是公认的早期运河工程师的领导人之一。

他也是给在运河规划与建造艺术方面给别人培训的主要人物。

克里斯·路易斯将阐释布林德利如何为教育早期“土木工程师”群体做积极贡献的。

12月5日都市冰情，主讲人马尔科姆·塔克。

在冰箱到来之前，食物的保存以及餐饮业都要用冰。

马尔科姆将阐释进口自然冰的历史和打造冰井技术以及伦敦冰业贸易的发展。

2月6日科茨沃尔德运河新面貌，主讲人莉兹·佩恩。

斯特劳德瓦特运河将要重新开始运营。

泰晤士和塞汶运河还需要再过一段时间才能运营。

我们将针对目前运营的状态做一次报告。

3月6日小岛和沙洲——泰晤士岛，主讲人米兰达·维克斯。

泰晤士河有众多小岛，米兰达对它们都有所了解，她将向我们讲述其中最受关注的岛。

在线预约：/book更多信息：/whatson伦敦运河博物馆伦敦新码头路12-13号，邮编NI 9RTwww. www.canalmuseum.mobi电话：020 7713 0836B严寒的东北地区在这个冬天已经不再是个打发时间的好地方了，所以当有机会去佛罗里达州萨拉索塔度过周末时，我的行李在你可能把“阳光”说出口之前已经打好包了。

我动身前往这片充满温暖和维生素C的土地，心里念着沙滩和橘子树。

当我们的飞机在蓝天和温暖的空气里着陆降落时，我做了了一次小小的感恩祷告。

游泳池、葡萄酒品尝和粉色的日落（太阳在正常的日落时间里落山，而不是在下午4点）填充了我的这个周末，不过最棒的——尤其是在我吃了几个月的寒冷天气里的根茎蔬菜变得乏味的胃口——还是早上7点在萨拉索塔农贸市场的奇遇，事实证明那天我的早起是非常值得的。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(新课标Ⅰ卷) 解析版

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I )英语试卷类型A 注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1 页至10 页，第Ⅱ卷11 页至13 页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30 分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C.10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年高考英语全国卷·新课标I卷_(含答案与听力原文)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷·课标I卷)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don‟t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginee rs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London‟s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore info: /whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www. canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 7713 083621.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris Lewis.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Miranda Vickers.D. Liz Payne.BThe freezing Northeast hasn‟t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part—particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables—was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers‟ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I‟ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they‟re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown‟s Grove Farm‟s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal—and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be ea ting things that back home in New York I wouldn‟t beexperiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown‟s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where―luckily for me—I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I‟d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author‟s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer‟s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that evening?A. Eat in a restaurant.B. Check into a hotel.C. Go to a farm.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904―1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist‟s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali‟s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Donations.B. Projects.C. Artworks.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France‟s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with thei r true feelings. It isn‟t always easy. The customers—some thirty Parisians who pay just under $ 2 (plus drinks) per session—are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say …one feels‟, or …people think‟,” Lehanne told them. “Say …I think‟, …Think me‟.”A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn‟t seem more un-French. But Lehanne‟s psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself: It‟s trying to help the city‟s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victims to changes in the French lifestyle—longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation‟s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city‟s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places.Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne‟s group just to learn to say what they feel. “There is a strong need in Paris for communication,”says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up.” Lehanne says she‟d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn‟t exist,” she says. “If life weren‟t a battle, people wouldn‟t need a special place just to speak.”But then, it wouldn‟t be France.32.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subject.B. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They have bigger night crowds.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They are less frequently visited.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Save the cafe business.B. Supply better drinks.C. Create more jobs.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2015年高考英语-全国卷I卷英语试题与答案

2015年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(全国卷·课标I 卷)英语本试卷分第 I 卷 ( 选择题 ) 和第 II 卷( 非选择题 ) 两部分 , 考试结束后 , 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项 :1.答第 I 卷前 , 考生务势必自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每题答案后 , 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动 , 用橡皮擦洁净后 , 再选涂其余答案标号。

不可以答在本试卷上 , 不然无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时 , 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5小题; 每题分 , 满分分)听下边5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项 , 并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 称钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A.￡. B. ￡. C. ￡.答案是 C。

1.What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A. It ’ s nice.B. It ’s warm.C. It’s cold.3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4.What is the woman ’ s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节 ( 共 15 小题; 每题分 , 满分分 )听下边 5 段对话或独白。

全国卷高考英语历年真题翻译详解--2015-全国卷1

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷一米米米英语米米米注意事项：I. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本卷上无效。

4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回C 第1卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A.尤19.15.B.见9.18.答案是C。

I. What time is it now?A.9:10. B.9:50.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's nice. B. It's warm.3.What will the man d o?A.Attend a meeting. B.Give a lecture.4. What is the woman's opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B.Worth taking.5. W hat does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder. B. A pologize to her.C.足9.15.C.10:00.C.It's cold.C.Leave his office.C.Very easy.C.Tum off the radio.-.1-。

(word完整版)2015年高考英语全国1卷试题及答案,推荐文档

****2015 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(全国 I)英语本试卷分第I 卷 (选择题 )和第II 卷 ( 非选择题) 两部分 ,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答第 I 卷前 ,考生务势必自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其余答案标号。

不可以答在本试卷上,不然无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分 )做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题 ;每题 1.5 分 ,满分 7.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 称钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例 : How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18.1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It ?s nice.B. It ?s warm.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.4. What is the woman ? s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.5. What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.第二节(共 15 小题 ;每题 1.5 分 ,满分分 ) C. ￡ 9.15.答案是 C 。

高考英语全国卷2015 I I 卷完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2015 II单词短语：it may（well）be +that从句（很）有可能是...learning n. 知识，学问；学习first hand 第一手的，直接的，亲身的tournament /'tɔ:nəmənt/ n. 锦标赛；联赛play against 同...比赛；对战shoot on goal 射门click with与…合得来，默契click v. 被突然明白，豁然开朗；配合默契，运作协调n.咔嗒声，点击，单击aggressive ly adv. 富于攻击性地aggressive /ə'gresɪv/ adj.富于攻击性的；敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的It strike sb. that... 某人突然想到…；某人产生…想法general principle 一般的原则，总原则work sth out 找…的答案，解决；计划，思考；计算，算出；解析：Where do you go when you want to learn something？School? A friend？A tutor？These are all41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want42 somewhere else instead. 当你想学习的时候，你会去哪里？学校？朋友？家教？这些都是学习的( )地方。

但是很可能的情况是，你真正想学的东西反而（）某个地方.41．考查形容词：public公共的；traditional传统的；official官方的；special特殊的42．考查动词：pass es经过，通过；work s工作；lie s位于，躺；end s结束41.42.文章一开始提到的去学校学习、向朋友求教或找家庭教师辅导，根据常识知这些都是传统的（traditional）学习方式．但很可能你真正想学的却不在这些地方，而在（lies）其他地方．故选B, C.I had the43 of seeing this first hand on a44 ．在一个（），我有（）亲眼看到了。

高考英语全国卷2015I卷完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2015 I单词短语：head、，.（朝某个方向）行进：领导，主管儿头部OVer the Weekend 在周末SPOt /spot/ Vt.发现：认出n.斑点；污点：地点family to feed 养家糊口make a COnIment On对…发衣看法CaSh /kxJ7∕z.现金w.兑现be IOW On缺乏：在什么方面少be IOW On CaSh现金不足abundant QbAixbnt/妙丰富的：充裕的do away With取消:结束;消除，终止Iight UP喜形于色；（使）光亮,放光彩USe Sth for sth/for doing Sthburst into sth.突然爆发burst into tears = burst OUt Crying 突然人哭起来burst on/onto sth.突然在・・・出现，突然显现Play Sth ÷÷ OUt 发生，出现SteP OUt 出去解析：My kids and I Were heading into the SUPermarket OVer the Weekend・ On the way, We SPOtted a man holding a PieCe Of PaPer that said, U 41 my job ・Family to Feed.” 我和我的孩子们周末去超市，在的路上，我们发现一个男人，举看一张纸，纸上写看：“（）我的工作，一家子要养。

”41.考査动词：LOSt失去，丢失；Changed改变；QIlit离任，停止；FiniShed完成解析：41.考査固定搭配.IoseonUsjob失业.故选B.At this StOreT a 42 Iike this is not normal ・ My 10 - year - OId noticed him and make a43 ___ On how bad it must be to have to Stand 44 in the COld wind. 在这家商店，像这样的（〉是不常见的。

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