语法知识—动词时态的经典测试题及答案解析
初三下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典复习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：以下哪个句子是正确的。
考查英语综合能力。
A项的正确形式应该为“My books are on the desk.”；B项的正确形式为“Nice to meet you, too.”；D项的正确形式为“Thank you for your help.”。
故可知C项正确。
故选C。
2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
故选A。
3．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Kay高兴地看着客人，他们说她做的菜味道好极了。
考查实义动词与系动词用法。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗？——是的，当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。
这里是when 引导的时间状语从句，主语用一般过去时态，这里用go的过去式went。
根据题意，故选C。
2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点：考查完成时态的用法。
3．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。
《常考题》七年级上英语常用语法知识——动词时态知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：艾米和她最好的朋友经常一起看书。
考查动词的搭配和主谓一致。
read看，后跟书籍或者杂志表示读书；look看，一般指看的动作。
根据句意是看书，排除CD；主语Amy and her best friend是2个人，复数，所以动词用原形。
故选A。
2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
故选A。
3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. It can be proved that Diaoyu Islands ______ part of the territory(领土) of China since ancient times.A．belong to B．are belonged toC．have been belonging to D．have belonged to【答案】D【解析】句意：我们能证明钓鱼岛自从古代一直属于中国的领土。
这里使用了since ancient times和现在完成时连用，而且belong to没有被动语态，所以选D。
【考点】考查时态语态2. Our hearts sank at the news that a pipeline(输油管) ______in Qindao and 62 people couldn’t survive the disaster.A．is blown up B．explodedC．has been exploded D．attacked【答案】B【解析】句意：听到青岛输油管爆炸的消息我们的心沉下去了，62个人不能幸免于这场灾难。
Exploded“爆炸”，A项应该是过去时，C项不应该是被动，D项attack“袭击”，所以选B。
【考点】考查动词和时态语态3. Hurry up! Switch over to Channel 8. The TV series __________ immediately.A．is shown B．will be shown C．was shown D．is being shown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
这里表示的是电视剧将要开始。
句意：快点！调到8频道。
电视剧马上就要开始了。
故B正确。
【考点】考查时态4. John is not a man to count on, and it is very likely that the work ____ by the time he arrives here.A．is finished B．has finished C．will finish D．will have been finished【答案】D【解析】by the time…到…时为止，通常都和完成式连用，如果后面是现在的时间，句中就使用现在完成时；如果后面是过去的时间，就使用过去完成时；如果后面是将来的时间，就使用将来完成时。
【英语】初中英语动词的时态及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语动词的时态及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。
结合语境理解可知，当我到家这一时刻，另一个动词正在进行，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故句子的时态为过去进行时，答案为D。
2．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。
3．—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
初二英语常用语法知识——动词时态测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。
他们有大眼睛和黄头发。
be like表示像……，both副词，两者都，放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。
like动词，喜欢，根据题意，排除AC；both放在动词are之后，排除B。
根据题意，故选D。
2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Kay高兴地看着客人，他们说她做的菜味道好极了。
考查实义动词与系动词用法。
本题中“looked _______ at”中的look表示“看”这个动作，在此句中属于实义动词，应用副词happily来修饰；“she cooked tasted ______”中的taste“尝起来”属于感官动词，其后应接形容词wonderful来表示“尝起来味道很好”。
故选B。
3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这些鸡翅尝起来不错。
我想要更多。
考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。
well好，副词；wonderfully精彩地；nice好的；bad 坏的。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 3．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching14．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 16．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 22．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 23．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！Dave正在打电话。
语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题含答案
C. waitedD. is wait!ngcleaning my roomJfs clean now.13- —Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric __________________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waits一、选择题1. Look! The boy the flowers in the garden. He the flower to grow fast. A. waters, wantsB • is watering, wantsC ・ watered, is wanting D. is watering, is wanting2. We're not sure there'll be or not tomorrow. if; rains B ・ if; rainy C. whether ： raining D. whether; rain3. Miss Brown, we finish cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? B ・ finishingC ・ are finished D. have finished 4. A. — How about going for a drive, Mike?One moment, ptease! I ___________________ cleaning our room soon. will finish B ・ have finished C. finish D. finishes 5. —Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words? —Wait a minute. I A. am cooking B. cookC. cookedD. will cook 6 ・ —Look at my new watch.—Well, it's so cool! When and where A. DoB. will you buy it?C. didD. Are 7. A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish 8・ Wang Wei often TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is stories.A. watches; readingB. watching; readsC. looks; readingD. watches; looking 9. My motherA. has cooked dinner when I got home yesterday.B. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks10. Which of the following is right? He isused to live there.A. B. C ・ My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment ・I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks,D. Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.11. My mother will be very angry with me when she _ out where I have been.A. finds B ・ foundC. will findD. has found 12. Will you go fishing if it A. didn't raintomorrow?B ・ doesn't rain C. won't rain14. — How is your new coat? —Well, I ________________ i t on and it fits me well.B. tried A. try 15 ・—Look! Someone the classroom.C. have triedD. had tried —Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A. is cleaning B ・ was cleaning 16 ・ He __________ to school by bike, but now he used to going, gets used to going used to go, getsused to go used to go, gets used to going your trip to Australia? A. B. C ・ 17. - How —Great 『11 go there again next year.A. was B ・ is 18. Don't turn on the TV. Grandma C. has cleanedD. will clean to school on foot. C. are D ・ were B ・ is sleeping 19. We were in Qingdao last spring and _____________ A. is having B ・ are having20. —What age did you leave home ? —I left home at 18.1______ your city for five years B ・ have been to C. have been in A. sleepsC. sleep _ great fun there. C. had D ・ D ・ are sleeping have A. have gone to 21. Could you please turn down your music? I A. work B. works D ・ have come toD. worked 22 ・ It often C. am working in the north of China in wintec and the weather is very cold. A. snowing 23 ・ The restaura ntB. snows A. receivesC. snowy many com plaints because of the terrible service since last month. C. has received B ・ is receiving 24. Look! All my classmates _____________________on the playground. D. will receive A. are running B. ran C. were running 25 • Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He came in and sat down.B. C・D. We all like <Harry Potter>・ When we met. He didn't say hello. We went out, headed for the bus stop. 【参考答案】*杯试卷处理标记，请不要删除选择题D. run1. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：看！那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
七年级上英语常用语法知识——动词时态复习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢住在什么样的家里？-一个带三个卧室的公寓。
考查谓语动词，live in住在某地；live居住，不及物动词；has有，动词；with带有，介词。
在第一个句子中，what是句子的宾语，故live后应加介词in，排除B和D；答语是省略回答，完整回答是I live in a flat….，故空后是一个后置定语，修饰名词A flat，应用介词with。
故选A。
2．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这些鸡翅尝起来不错。
我想要更多。
考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。
well好，副词；wonderfully精彩地；nice好的；bad 坏的。
taste是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除AB；根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好，排除D。
故选C。
3．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。
考查连词及助动词。
but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t 不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doesn’t，排除D，故选C。
鲁教版七年级上英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝，该上学了。
让我走，否则我上课会迟到。
考查祈使句。
go走；come来；to go不定式结构；to come不定式结构。
分析句子结构，本句是let sb. do sth.结构，结合句意，应该是“走”,用省略的不定式结构，也就是动词原形。
故选A。
【点睛】本题中let sb. do sth.是祈使句，用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。
let是使役动词，接宾语后，接动词原形（不带to的动词不定式）。
2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。
make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。
3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
初中英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典测试题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：艾米和她最好的朋友经常一起看书。
考查动词的搭配和主谓一致。
read看，后跟书籍或者杂志表示读书；look看，一般指看的动作。
根据句意是看书，排除CD；主语Amy and her best friend是2个人，复数，所以动词用原形。
故选A。
2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
3．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。
分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。
故选C。
4．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Kay高兴地看着客人，他们说她做的菜味道好极了。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题(1)
一、选择题1．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 2．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 3．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 4．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 5．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 6．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 7．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 8．Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A．joined; has joined B．joined in; has joined inC．joined in; has been in D．joined; has been in9．--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 10．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have11．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 14．—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn 15．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have16．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels17．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 18．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 19．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches20．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 21．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 22．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play23．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 24．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 25．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看Amy，她正在等校车呢。
牛津上海版初中八年级英语常用语法知识——动词时态习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校附近的购物中心一天开12个小时。
它在晚上9点关门。
考查形容词用法及动词用法。
opens开门，动词；is open开着的，open为形容词；closes 关门，动词；is closed关着的，closed为形容词。
第一个空，根据 for 12 hours a day可知此空强调持续开着的状态，用be open；第二个空，根据at 9:00 p.m.可知此空强调关门的动作，用closes。
故选D。
2．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。
考查动词的固定搭配，feel感觉；to feel（feel的不定式）；feeling（feel的动名词）；felt （feel的过去式和过去分词）。
分析句子结构，本题考查make sb do sth使某人做某事。
所以用不带to的不定式。
故选A。
3．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。
考查连词及助动词。
but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t 不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doesn’t，排除D，故选C。
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A．have run out B．are running outC．have been run out D．are being run out【答案】B【解析】句意：洪水地区的食品供应即将耗尽，我们必须在没有东西剩下前采取行动。
run out为不及物动词短语，不能使用被动形式，由此可排除C和D两个选项。
B选项为现在进行时态，可以表示将来，符合题意。
因此，正确答案为B选项。
【考点】考查动词时态和语态2. A new company _____ here at present. They hope to finish it next month.A．will be built B．is built C．is being built D．has been built【答案】C【解析】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
如since， so far等经常与现在完成时连用。
在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时等等。
本题中时间状语是at present目前，现在；这是一个现在时的时间状语。
句义：目前一家新的公司正在这里被建设，他们希望在下个月能够完工。
根据句义说明是对现在正在进行的事情的说明。
故C正确。
【考点】考察时态3. Tom，as well as his friends，______ going to visit the Great Wall this winter vacation. A．was B．is C．are D．were【答案】 B【解析】句意：在这个寒假里，汤姆以及他的朋友们将要去参观长城。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went2．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 3．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.6．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 7．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 8．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written9．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 10．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting11．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean12．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 13．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read16．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have17．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing18．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 19．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 20．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 21．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 22．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run25．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：他昨天去动物园了。
鲁教版初中七年级英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道他们会让谁一起安装汽车零件吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
fix安装，固定；fixed安装，固定，fix的过去式；to fix安装，固定，fix的不定式形式；fixing安装，固定，fix的动词ing形式。
由于本句是疑问句，have后面的宾语（sb）whom提到了句首，本句其实考查的是have sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。
故空格上应该动词原形fix。
故选A。
2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。
make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。
3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
仁爱版初二下英语常用语法知识——动词时态测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凯伦和海伦是我兄弟的朋友。
我认识他们。
考查主谓一致和代词。
her (she的宾格)她，(she的所有格)她的；them他们。
根据Karen and Bob可知是两个人，谓语用复数形式are，第二个空指代是他们两个人，且在动词之后，所以代词用宾格them。
故选B。
2．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：很多学生对手机游戏如此疯狂以至于他们失去了对学习的兴趣，这让他们的父母和老师非常的担心。
考查固定短语。
worries about为……担心；is worried about为……担心；worries使……担心；is worried担心的。
根据句子结构可知，which在句中引导了非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整个句子，在定语从句中作主语，“这一点使……担心”，应用worries，是一个及物动词。
故选C。
3．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。
人教版初二英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典练习(课后培优)
一、选择题1．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在瓶子里有一些水。
考查be动词的用法。
There be句型表示某处有某物，be动词的形式由名词的形式决定；名词water水是不可数名词，所以只能用is修饰。
故选A。
2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
3．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。
分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。
故选C。
4．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Kay高兴地看着客人，他们说她做的菜味道好极了。
考查实义动词与系动词用法。
本题中“looked _______ at”中的look表示“看”这个动作，在此句中属于实义动词，应用副词happily来修饰；“she cooked tasted ______”中的taste“尝起来”属于感官动词，其后应接形容词wonderful来表示“尝起来味道很好”。
语法知识—动词时态的解析
A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done
9．— Look at my new watch.
— Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?
A．DoB．willC．didD．Are
10．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.
A．rainsB．was rainingC．is rainingD．will rain
11．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories.
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——2019年7月，迪斯尼著名电影《狮子王》将重拍。——真的吗？我等不及要看了。
考查there be句型将来时。此处是there be句型，在there be句型中不能出现动词have。排除AB。根据语境可知是一般将来时的there be句型。其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据语境，故选C。
16．—Have you written a litter to your brother?
—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.
A．was writingB．wroteC．have written
17．My motherwhen I got home yesterday.
安徽马鞍山初一下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典复习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你是玛丽吗？——是的，我是。
考查be动词及主谓一致。
am是，be动词形式，主语只能是第一人称I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；根据句意理解可知，第一空句子主语是you，对应的be动词是are；第二空主语是I，对应的be动词是am，故选C。
【点睛】英语中be动词不同的形式，对应的人称不同，做题要注意区别。
口诀是：我(I)用am，你(you)用are；is用于他她它(he/ she/ it)；复数形式全用are，单数一律用is；做题根据不同的人称来判断用哪个。
2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。
make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。
3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。
短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事；用省略to的不定式做宾补；故选A。
4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。
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一、选择题1．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit2．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 3．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished4．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are5．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 8．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 9．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 10．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking11．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 13．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because14．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run15．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 16．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read17．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 18．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was20．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying22．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping23．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive25．Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A．waters, wants B．is watering, wantsC．watered, is wanting D．is watering, is wanting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果蒂娜明天呆在家里，我就去看她。
考查条件状语从句时态。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，第二空是主句用“will+动词原形”，排除C，第一空是一般现在时态，主语是Tina是第三人人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数。
排除A；短语stay at home呆在家；根据题意，故选B。
2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Mr Hua 去了日本，他将在两周以后回来。
考查动词时态。
goes去，第三人称单数；went去，过去式； has gone已经去，现在完成时；will go将去，一般将来时。
根据下文“He’ll come back in two weeks.”可知，此处是去了日本，用have/has gone to…去了……。
根据题意，故选C。
3．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：布朗夫人，我们已经打扫完了教室，我们现在可以回家了吗？finish完成；finishing现在分词形式；are finished被完成，被动语态形式；have finished现在完成时，已经完成。
根据句意可知，我们已经打扫完了，强调动作已经完成。
故应选D。
【考点定位】：考查动词时态。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——看看我的新手表。
——嗯，太酷了！你是什么时候在哪里买的？考查助动词，观察句子，这是一个特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句。
当谓语动词是实义动词是要借助助动词Do/does，若句子中由be动词、情态动词，直接提前即可。
结合句子，这里的谓语动词是buy，那么要借助动词，排除BD。
结合句意，buy这个动作应该发生在过去，那么助动词应该用过去式did，故选C。
5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我已经打扫完我的房间，现在干净了。
考查动词时态，A. have finished现在完成时；B. finished过去式；C. finish动词原形；D. will finish一般将来时。
结合句意，这里表达的是过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时，故选A。
6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：同学们，两周后将有一场英语演讲比赛。
考查动词时态，根据“in two weeks两周后”可知应该用一般将来时，排除C；观察句型，这里用的是there be句型，选项A错误；又因为这里是“an English speech competition一场英语演讲比赛”那么应该用is，故选C。
【点睛】There be表示的是某地有……；have表示的是人/物拥有……要注意不能出现“there have/has”，这是错误的。
7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：王伟经常在星期日晚上看电视，但是现在他正在读故事。
考查动词。
看电视watch TV，固定搭配，故排除C项；根据句意可知，前句为一般现在时，主语Wang Wei是第三人称单数形式，所以行为动词watch后要加es，故排除B项；空二意为“读故事”，动词应用read，故排除D项，故选A。
8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——昨天下午三点我打电话给你，但你不在。
——我那时正在开会。
考查时态。
had有，过去式；was having正在有，过去进行时；have had已经有，现在完成时；would have将有，过去将来时；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是过去的某个时间正在进行的动作，所以应该用过去进行时，故选B。
9．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——中央公园的门票多少钱？——一张票是40美元，两个人你需要支付80美元。