英语选修6 WORKBOOK课本翻译答案

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(完整版)人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文

(完整版)人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit1 Art第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大,而中国艺术风格变化较小。

【人教版】2019版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(Word版,15页)

【人教版】2019版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(Word版,15页)

1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。

As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样,在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。

Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。

The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。

A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。

A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文[精品文档]

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文[精品文档]

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell onobjects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大,而中国艺术风格变化较小。

英专综合教程6册课文翻译及课后答案Answer to unit3

英专综合教程6册课文翻译及课后答案Answer to unit3

IV. Chinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 首先,我要强调的是,读书本应是一种享受。

当然,为了应付考试或者获取信息,许多书我们不得不读,而我们从中却不可能得到任何愉悦。

我们读这些书是出于教育的目的,至多希望自己对它的需要不至于使阅读的过程过于乏味。

我们读这些书并非好之乐之,而是出于无奈。

这当然不是我要谈的读书。

要谈的读书。

我接下去要谈论的书籍,既不能助您获得学位,也不能帮您谋生;既不能教您怎样驾驶帆船,也不能教您怎样启动熄火的车辆。

然而,它们却可以让您生活得更为充实。

不过,您必须喜欢读书才行,否则也无济于事。

2. 我这里所说的“您”,是指那些有闲的成年人,他们想读的不是非读不可的那些书。

我指的不是书虫,因为书虫们自有读书之道。

我这里只想谈些名著,那些很久以来广受推崇的杰作。

我们理应都读过这些名著,遗憾的是这类人却为数甚少。

有些名著不仅为优秀的批评家们所公认,文学史家也会有长篇大论,然而,今天的普通读者读之却味同嚼蜡。

这些作品对研究者来说是重要的,然而,时移事易,人们喜好变更,如今这些书早已失其原味,要读完全凭意志。

举例来说,我读过乔治·艾略特的《亚当·比德》,但我不能违心地说这个过程是愉悦的。

我读它是出于义务,读完了自然如释重负。

3. 关于这类书籍,我无意置喙。

每个人自有自己的评价和意见。

不论学者们对某本书作何评价,即便他们众口如一,极尽溢美之词,除非您感兴趣,否则它与您毫不相干。

不要忘记批评家也经常犯错,批评史上那些最著名的评论家的低级错误比比皆是。

一本书对您价值几何,只有作为读者的您才是最终评判人。

当然,这适用于我将要向您推荐的书籍。

我们每个人都不可能与他人完全一样,至多只是相仿而已。

因此,没有理由认为对我有益的书也正好对您有益。

不过,读这些书让我觉得内心更加富有;倘若我没有读过的话,恐怕我就不会完全是今天的我了。

所以我恳求您,倘若您在本文的诱惑之下去读我推荐的书,但却又读不下去,那就放下它们。

人教版英语选修6翻译答案

人教版英语选修6翻译答案

Translation of unit 11、虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者,但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。

( scholar; contemporary exhibition; appeal to)Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2、你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗?( geometry)Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditional Western art?3、埃及文明吸引着来自全世界各地的旅游者。

( civilization; Egypt) The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4、陶土罐非常脆弱,所以需要小心处理。

(clay; fragile)Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5、我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人,还亲眼目睹他如何雕刻大理石像。

(in the flesh; carve; marble, figure)I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh but also watched him carve a marble figure.6、你说你住在西城区,能具体一点吗?在哪条大街或哪条路?(district; specific; avenue)You said you live in the West City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street?7、文艺复兴时期壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术Readi ngA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is in flue need by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have cha nged many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th cen tury AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Ren aissa nce(15th to 16th cen tury)During the Renaissanee, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roma n and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and n ature as they really were. Rich people wan ted to possess their own pain ti ngs, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessi ons as well as their activities and achieveme nts.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real seen e. If the rules of perspective had not bee n discovered, no one would have bee n able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new tech niq ue, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressi on ism(late 19h to early 20th cen tury)In the late 19th cen tury, Europe cha nged a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly in dustrial one. Many people moved from the coun tryside to the new cities. There were many new inven ti ons and social cha nges also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th cen tury to today)At the time they were created, the Impressi onist paintings were con troversial, but today they are accepeted as the begi nning of what we call "moder n art". This is because the Impressi oni sts en couraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of moder n art styles,but without the Impressi oni sts, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some moder n art is abstract; that is, the pain ter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but in stead concen trates n certa in qualities of the object, using colour, li ne and shape to represe nt them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what pain ti ng styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大,而中国艺术风格变化较小。

人教版高中英语选修6课本练习答案集

人教版高中英语选修6课本练习答案集

Unit1课内练习答案(P3Ex.1)P3Ex.31F 2T 3T 4T 5T 6TP4Ex.11superb 2aim 3ridiculous 4faith 5evident6conventional 7gallery 8abstract 9technique 10sculptureP4Ex.2possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other hand predict详解:翻译:《这些作品是凡高的真迹吗?》最受欢迎的艺术风格在西方国家就是印象派,许多人想拥有一幅印象派作品并且不惜花巨资去买一幅,巧合的事是,一些采用印象派画法的画家也可以画出不为人知的“杰作”,有一位画家,奥托•沃森,用凡高的风格作画并且迅速赚了很多钱,许多评论家都觉得它是凡高的真迹,一方面,一些评论家发现了,另一方面,一些评论家好奇是否有许多“杰作”被挂在画廊上,一位膜拜凡高作品的人说:“如果这种杰作的数量超过200,我也不会惊奇.”于是有人预言下一幅“杰作”在什么地方什么地点会被发现?P5Ex.21W 2F 3W 4F5. If he had right to choose his holiday, he would go to Mexico.6. If I were not allergic to shellfish, I would enjoy eating them.7. If the marble statue were not big for her garden, the housewife would8. If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat thepatients very effectively.P5Ex.31were would make 2were would be 4could would paint 5were would help 7knew would send 8could 10would come could3were would be6could take9were would beP7Ex.21 .John2. Susan3. He wants to see art from all over the world, including some from China.4. Visit the Frick Collection in the morning andthe Metropolitan Museum of art in the afternoon.5. They suggest that Susan go back in the afternoon fromthe Metropolitan Museum of art to the hotel if she has had enough. John and Gao Yan stay at the museum till it closes.6. She thinks a monkey could paint better pictures than modern artists.7. The Whitney first and then the Guggenheim.Workbook练习答案(P41Ex.1)1vase2paints and brushes3book4wall hangingP41Ex.21. Xiao Wei2. It was too expensive.3. Mrs Hang would probably have known what to get Mr Hang.4. At first he liked the book but later he thought the wall hanging would be best.5. (略)P42Ex.11exhibition2impression possession3civilization realization4professional conventional5preference difference6evident permanent7fragrant distance8controversial industrialP42Ex.2café district avenue shadow typical bun ch painting fragrant signature reputationP42Ex.31. Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2. Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditionalWestern art?3. The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4. Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5. I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure.6. You said you live in the west district. Will you be specific? Which avenue or street?7. The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today. P43Ex.12. I wish I were taller enough to play basketball.3. I wish you could come.4. He wishes he could / was able to visit us next week.5. He wishes he could draw well.6. I wish I could go to Paris with you.7. He wishes his grandma would get better.P43Ex.31. run away as fast as I could2. tell him how much I admired him3. make greeting cards for all my friends4. enjoy drinking it every morning5. lived in Sydney……go to the opera all the timeP44Ex.2352614P44Ex.31 5000-3000BC2 First century AD3 Tang Dynasty4 Yuan Dynasty5 &6 20th centuryUnit2课内练习答案(P11Ex.1)1. Some simple forms of English poems.2. Nursery rhymes, list poems, the cinquain, haiku and Tang poems.3. (略)4. Most probably Poems D,F,G, H.5. (略)P12Ex.12. high sky pie my fly shy lie tie sigh3. sing ring wing thing king fling string4. today away say play lay tray may bay5. lace race face case chase place space6. true too shoe canoe blueP12Ex.2nursery contradictory rhymed forms pattern conveyed minimum translations ran out of cottageP12Ex.31B 2A 3B 4A 5AP13Ex.1Poem CP13Ex.21E 2A 3D 4B 5CP13Ex.31. had paid, would not have missed.2. would lend, had3. won, would spend4. didn’t write, would spend5. were, would take it easy6. had been, would have feltP14Ex.11.略2. Yes.3. Yes.4.略P15Ex.21. Lucy2. Pitt3. Jack4. the 24th of the monthP15Ex.31. by going for a hike in the countryside and then sitting quietly by himself2. by surrounding herself with familiar things in her own house3. possibly by listening to his favorite music though he has never written poetry beforeP15Ex.4going plan to do will intend to I’ll I’m going to I’m looking forward toWorkbook练习答案(P48Ex.1)1. Lily, Chelsea2. Lily, ChelseaP48Ex.21----2、42----1、53----3、62. A Lily B Wu Zhe C ChelseaP48Ex.31---32---13---2.P49Ex.11. flexibility able ability2. translate education educate3. transform relaxation relax4. sorrow faithful faith5. darkness ill illness6. salty wind windy7. endless care careless8. warmth wide widthP49Ex.2bride bridegroom scholarship exchange eventually championship pi anist diploma librarian sponsor violinist sparrowP50Ex.31. In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned, and they must be solved at once.2. He’ll prepare a special drink for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghurt and eggs.3. You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while.4. If Emily had not teased the cat, the beautiful vase would not have been knocked over.5. He loves poems, in particular Tang poems.6. I would like to try out that new Sichuan restaurant round the corner.7. There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage.8. She is afraid of snakes. When she sees one, she always lets out a scream9. Do not forget to put in a compass when you load the box for expedition. P50Ex.41B2C3E4A5D1B2C3A4E5DP50Ex.11D2A3E4B5CP51Ex.21. If Shirley didn’t eat too much salty food, she would not get high-blood pressure.2. If she had known how to convey her feelings well in a poem, I wouldn’t have helped her.3. If there had not been a lack of concrete evidence, Clive wouldn’t have been released.4. If she hadn’t read many beautiful poems, her writing skills wouldn’thave gradually improved.5. If the poem had had an appropriate ending, she would have won the competition.6. If he hadn’t worked hard for a long time, he wouldn’t have translatedthe Chinese poem into English eventually.P51Ex.31. you had been interested in me2. we would go on a trip around the world3. there were no wars on this planet4. her English would have improved a lot by now.5. I’d go parachuting6. he had been a year olderP53Ex.11F2T3T4F5T6T7F8FP53Ex.2cinquain haiku list poemBen nature the students in her classUnit3课内练习答案(P19Ex.1)A.1 physically addicted to nicotine2. addicted through habits3. mentally addictiedB.1. do terrible damage to heart and lungs2. have difficulty in becoming pregnant3. be unfit4. smell terribleC.1. other people dislike the smell2. the cigarette smoke can do harm to non-smokersD. be unable to enjoy sportP20Ex.11quit tough2accustomed to3ashamed( of her )4breathless5desperate6(The)alcoholic(effects)7strengthen(your muscles)8pregnant9disappointed10decide onP20Ex.21cigarettes2alcohol3effects4adolescents5tough6stress7due to8addicted to9mental10quit11unfit12withdrawalP21Ex.21. It is difficult to give up smoking.2. It seems that+原句(S小写)3. Most people believe改为It is believed that4. Don’t try改为It’s no use trying5. It is astonishing that+原句6. You are not allowed改为It is illegal7. It is wonderful that +原句(M小写)8. The night was dark and stormy改为It was a dark and stormy night9. It is likely that +原句(Y小写)10. You have改为It is necessary for youP23Ex.21F2T3F4T5F6TP23Ex.1横排:2、4、5、8P23Ex.21. don’t have to do anything you don’t want to2. drink orange juice or something instead3. have something to eat before you go out, like rice or noodles4. don’t take it5. teach you get my CD player and start practicing now Workbook练习答案(P55Ex.1)O: StudentS: headaches, tired all the time, not sleeping and eating wellP: stressP: 1 Do some tests to rule out anything physical (make sure there is nothing seriously wrong)2 Discuss ways to relaxP56Ex.11of2about3with4to……for5with……about/for6with/for7about8about/by9with10at/byP56Ex.21. I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking and hoped that others would make their own judgement and not follow his example.2. The boy felt ashamed of his behavior. He fainted when the doctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood.3. When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes, he immediately began to feel like a non-smoker.4. The specialists are considering a proposal to ban the sale of alcohol and cigarettes to adolescents.5. In spite of the cold, he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy out of the water. He took a great risk but the survival of the boy made him feel extremely happy.6. It is illegal for parents to decide to have an abortion because they do not like the sex of their unborn baby. I am so angry that this prejudice against female children continues even today.7. Due to the sponsor of CHARTS (China AIDS Roadmap Tactical Support) project, many famous people like Pu Cunxin has been active in the campaign against HIV/AIDS.8. Some sentences in the texts which cause students’ comprehension difficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of the textbook.P56Ex.41un fair---unfair necessary----unnecessary2dis able---disabled honest---dishonest3ir regular---irregular rational---irrational4il legal---illegal considered---ill-considered5im possible---impossible patient---impatient6in active---inactive accurate---inaccurateP57Ex.11haven’t written2have been3get/are getting4have not been5seems6have been doing7getting8was shocking9was suffering10told11won’t be12seem13said14was15would get16didn’t take17Do18know19spend20do21study22is23isn’t24have worked25stop26take27watch28have29started30is31get32feel33have34is35is36will take/am going to take 37study38write39haveP58Ex.21c2f3d4a5g6e7bP58Ex.21. worry a little be careful about worrying too much2. relaxed became ill headaches didn’t sleep well didn’t feel like eating was tired3. went to the doctor learned about stressP58Ex.31. The doctor told Li Yue to keep a balance in her life between work and relaxation.2. Li Yue says you could become ill.3. Li Yue suggests that the students have fun, keep in touch with friends and do some exercise every day.P60Ex.11. It provides care and support for people suffering from HIV/AIDS and trains young people to teach other people about AIDS.2. Volunteers who come from a similar group and are about the same age.3. Because they are being taught by people very much like themselves.4. In the past it was mainly drug users and people who had been carelessly transfused who were becoming infected with AIDS. Today, an increasing number of young people are becoming infected through sexual activity.5. The government believes that if they do not act quickly to stop the spread, the number of people in Chinainfected by HIV/AIDS could be as high as 10 million by the year 2010.Unit4课内练习答案(P27Ex.1)1. Sophie Armstrong. Earth Care.2. Dr Janice Foster, Charles Keeling, George Hambley.3. There are some very different attitudes among scientists towards this issue. Some think the effects will be terrible, while some others believethat we should not worry about it.4. The first graph shows the temperature increase of one degree Hahrenheit between 1860 to 2000. The second graph shows the carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.5. Global warming / the warming of the earth.P27Ex.21T2T3F4T5T6FP28Ex.1trend1 fuel2 state2 consume1 glance2P28Ex.21data, kept on2quantities, run out3build up, catastrophe4come about5consequence6phenomenon7graph8per9even if10resulted inP29Ex.21. It is +划线部分+that / who + warned…….2. It is +划线部分+that + gives……3. It is +划线部分+that + much ……4. It is +划线部分+that + consume……5. It is +划线部分+that + carbon……6. It is +划线部分+that + low-lying……7. It is +划线部分+that / who + have ……8. It is +划线部分+that + scientists……9. It is +划线部分+that + the level of the sea could rise in the years aheadbecause of global warming.10. It is +划线部分+that +in the future ……P31Ex.2Fossil: 1. produce carbon dioxide 2. cheap and concentrated form of energyWind: 1. clean 2. not practical: need huge areas of land to provide enough energyEnergy: 1. clean 2. not very practical with present technologyNuclear: 1. does not produce carbon dioxide 2. dangerousP31Ex.41factories2energy3problem4global5developed6developing7developing8dioxide9blameWorkbook练习答案(P62Ex.2)1an organization by kids for kids; concerned with the environment2four students in Australia; in 19963to draw attention to the environment4The horse that Saved the World5to explain why it is better for the environment if we walk to school, ride bikes or go by busP62Ex.32∨6∨1planted trees2developed activities that reduce, reuse and recycle waste3planned ways to reduce recycle and reuse plastic bagsP63Ex.11. I think our conference was very successful on the whole. professor Brown’s pr esentation was warmly received.2. There is a wide range of energy sources: coal, oil, natural gas, water power, nuclear power and so on.3. Since your bicycle is broken, you can use mine, so long as you take care of it.4. Sue often buys food at the nearby store and heats it in the microwave forlunch. Then she drinks a can of coke to refresh herself and goes back to the office.5. I would like to thank Mr Smith on behalf of the school for his work as a scholar, an engineer and educator.6. She is opposed to war, cruelty to animals, racism and so on with acommitment to help all living things.7. His programme has been passed smoothly because most of therepresentatives in the conference subscribed to it.8. In recent years, the winter temperature in this region tends to go up, and one of the main reasons which have resulted in this consequence is the air pollution.9. His main contribution to our country is that he suggested on controlling population growth.10. The chairman of the conference stated that though the people at present are in disagreement on some issues, they are in agreement with each other on environmental protection.11. The existence of line in outer space is still a mystery.12. Experts said that the global temperature would show a tendency to increase.P64Ex.21mild 2circumstance 3flood 4catastrophe5steadily 6casual 7average 8widespread9electrical 10motor 11advocated 12put up with 13kept onP64Ex.11. It was in 1996 that the first children’s conference on the environment was organized in Australia.2. It is children that / who run Millennium Kids.3. It is on the Internet that you can find out more about Millennium Kids.4. It is at the yearly conference that the young people decide whichprojects they want to concentrate on.5. It is plastic bags that Millennium Kids is asking us to reduce, reuse and recycle.P65Ex.21987 ian Kierman competed in a round-the-world He was shocked at the pollution in the oceanClean-up Day for Sydney Harbour 40,000 volunteers;collected old car bodies, plastics, glass bottles, cigarette buttsthe first Clean Up Australia Day 300,000 volunteers2001 Clean Up Australia Day most common kinds of rubbish: cigarette1989 1990butts, glass bottles and plastic bags1993 the first Clean Up the World Day 30 million volunteers in 80 countries2001 Clean Up the World Day 40 million volunteers in 128 countries; cleaned streets, beaches, river banks and parksP67Ex.2Little is a serious environmental problem.Cigarette butts are small but bad for the environment.1 Over 1600 billion cigarettes are smoked each yearin China. Many of the butts become littler.2. 4.5 trillion butts are littered every year in the world.3. Butts spoil the beauty of the environment.4. Butts contain toxic chemicals. These get into the watersupply. these decrease the quality of the water andendanger living things.5. Butts take up to 5 years to break down, so the toxicchemicals add up to a great amount.Plastic bags are a danger to the environment.1. Plastic bags are made from non-renewable resources. Ifthey are not recycled, these resources are lost to us.2. In China, 2 billion plastic bags are used every day. Manyof these become litter.3. Plastic bags last from 20 to 1,000 years in theenvironment.4. They can travel long distances in the air and water. Theyare in rivers, parks, beaches and oceans.5. Plastic bags kill up to one million seabirds, 100,000 seamammals and countless fish each year worldwide.6. After the animal breaks down, the plastic bag becomesfree and can kill another animals.The environment would be less polluted if we cleaned upcigarette butts and plastic bags. The best solution would benot to smoke or use plastic bags at all.Unit5课内练习答案(P35Ex.1)1. Volcanologists study volcanoes so that they can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and so save many lives.2. Mount Kilauea is in Haiwaii.3. The lava flows down the mountain and can cover up or burn villages in its path. The rocks that erupt from the volcano usually don’t dam age anything because no one lives near the carter.4. The night that was caused by the red-hot rocks and gas that erupted from the volcano.5. The scientists needed to get samples of the lava so they could study them.6. The author was wearing special protective clothing that made it difficult to walk.7. The writer finds their beauty and their potential to cause great damage very impressive.P36Ex.11the questionnaire2alongside3The scientists were evaluating the experiment.4made my way5has potential6appointed7equipment8diagramP36Ex.21volcano2erupt3ash4lava5eruption6fountain7waves8absolute9burned to the groundP37Ex.21Having taken2Having given3Having bought4Having spent5Having arrivedP37Ex.3句子开始到划线部分结束替换为:1. Having experienced2. Coming3. Waking up4. Having stopped5. Having spent6. Having never seenP37Ex.41Having arrived2Standing3Having taken4Having rested5Having heardP38Ex.2A Frank GoreB Jane SmallC Sarah TangP38Ex.3横行:1 5 years 10 years 20 years2 Alaska Hawaii New Zealand3 After collecting a sample of lava When back on dry land After the trembling she became excited and forgot to be frightenedP38Ex.41Jane2Sarah3Sarah4Jane5Jane6Frank7Sarah8FrankWorkbook练习答案(P69Ex.1)1c2e3g4d5a6f7dP70Ex.11fog2rainbow3appreciation4documents5arrows6guarantee.P70Ex.21panic2anxious3actual4unconscious5tremble6waves7absolutelyP70Ex.31. Glancing through the newspaper, I found a news report about a typhoon in Guangdong.2. When I realized the precious necklace had gone, I panicked.3. House construction varies from country to country. However,in China you can find many diverse styles.4. He was unconscious after being shot and falling off the balcony.5. The novelist wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become President of theUnited States.6. After playing basketball you’ll sweat a lot. If you bathe, I guarantee that you will feel much more comfortable.7. “Thunderstorm anxiety” is common among dogs, and some dogs tremble with fear under the owners’ beds during thunderstorms.8. The pilot came out of the plane in his flying suit and boots, with his helmet under his arm.P71Ex.12. Watching the volcano erupt, John became worried about his safety.3. Knowing the children were bored, I tried to make my talk interesting.4. Knowing the view from the top of the mountain was absolutely fantastic, asue encouraged her friends to make the steep climb.5. Gathering all my courage, I ran back into the burning house to rescue the baby.6. Hearing the volcano was about to erupt, they cancelled their trip.8. Having made a huge effort to impress the judges, I was disappointed when I didn’t win.9. Having swallowed the nuts too quickly, I began to cough.10. Having guaranteed that we would get there before five, I panicked when the car broke down.11. Having watched Peter training for the race, I knew he had the potential to win the race.12. Having spent two years writing her book, the novelist went on a holiday.P71Ex.21Analysing, fishing2describing3opening4glancing through5shooting6arrivingP73Ex.1. climbing onto the roof of the house2. found a place to sit and took James out of her backpack3. Rosie climbed up the house roof to join Sara4. saw a helicopter coming5. arrived at hospital。

(完整版)外研社高中选修6英语课文翻译

(完整版)外研社高中选修6英语课文翻译

Module 1 Book 6How Good Are Your Social Skills?你的社交技能有多高?你是否看见认识的人以后,故意过马路以避免与其说话?你愿意参加聚会并自信的和每位来宾交谈吗?你想结交更多的朋友,但是又缺乏与陌生人交谈的信心吗?你是否一想到要在别的国家参加社交活动就觉得忐忑不安?别担心——我们能帮助你!如果你具备了良好的社交技能,你就不用担心这样的情景。

而这些技能是很容易学习的。

具有良好社交技能的人能很好的和别人交流并且知道该怎么样说话。

要是预先做点准备,将会对你有所帮助。

下面为你出些主意。

Learn how to small talk学会怎样聊天聊天时很重要的,并能帮助你为一些更严肃的谈话做准备。

准备好!准备一些不太会出错的开场白。

例如:·想出一个最近的新闻故事——不要太严肃,譬如,一个有关于电影明星或体育明星的故事·想出一些有关于你的学习的事情告诉人们·想出一些“不会出错”的事情询问别人的意见——音乐,体育,电影等·想出一些和陌生人谈话时要回避的话题——并且要避免谈论这些话题!那样,你的信心就不会被伤害了!Develop you listening skills提高倾听的技能倾听是大多数人所缺乏的技巧,而交流时双向的过程——它涉及说和听两个方面。

永远记住——话太多并不会给人留下怎样的印象。

下面是一些使你成为更好的倾听者的建议:Do…做下面的事情……·用一些鼓励的声音或姿势表示你正在倾听——微笑,点头,说一些“嗯”或“对啊”之类的话等等·保持得体的目光接触·使用积极肯定的肢体语言·询问更多的信息表示你的兴趣Don’t…不要做下面的事情……·看自己的手表·打哈欠·叹气·把目光从正跟你说话的人身上移开·改变话题·替别人把话说完要牢记19世纪英国首相本杰明·迪斯累里的话:“和一个人谈论他自己,他会和你说上几个小时!”Learn the rules学习规则如果你在另一个国家去参加一个社交场合,要记住会有不同的社交规则。

【人教版】2019版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(Word版,15页)

【人教版】2019版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(Word版,15页)

1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。

As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样,在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。

Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。

The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。

A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。

A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文之欧阳道创编

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文之欧阳道创编

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full ofreligious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rulesof perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as thoseof earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大,而中国艺术风格变化较小。

英专综合教程6册课文翻译及课后答案Answer to unit1

英专综合教程6册课文翻译及课后答案Answer to unit1

Chinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 二战时,曼彻斯特饱受空袭之苦。

成长在那里,意味着岁月艰难、钱财短缺、心情焦虑,也意味着许多家庭都是当铺的常客,包括我家。

2. 不过,我的父母最是乐观向上。

他们用勤劳、自尊和满屋子的欢笑撑起了这个家。

我父亲身体结实,心灵手巧,他那双手几乎无所不能,从不缺木匠和手工活儿。

他甚至偶尔还会参加偏僻街道的拳击比赛,补贴家用。

我母亲勤俭节约,把家收拾得干净利落。

尽管条件艰苦,但她总能让自己的五个孩子吃得饱饱、穿得整整齐齐、干干净净地上学去。

3. 问题是:虽说我的衣服熨得有棱有角,皮鞋擦得铮亮铮亮的,可总有些地方不符合标准校服的要求。

尽管母亲缩衣节食为我筹到了大部分装束,但我仍然没能凑齐学校指定的蓝色运动上衣和帽圈。

4. 由于战争影响,开始实施配给制度,大部分学校也放宽了对正规校服的要求,因为学校明白能有衣服穿已属不易。

然而,我就读的女子学校却严格规定,每位学生必须穿正规的校服。

于是那位负责每天集合的副校长就将训斥我视为她的任务来做。

5. 尽管我试图去解释我为何没能按规定着装,尽管我也正逐渐向全套校服靠近,我每天依然会被揪出队列,在台上罚站,作为对违反校服规定者的警戒。

6. 我每天站在同学面前,只能强忍泪水,不仅羞愧难耐,而且常常只有我一人挨罚。

对我的惩罚还扩大到不能上体操课或者我钟爱的每周一次的交谊舞课。

我多么希望在这所可怕的学校里,哪怕只有一位老师能睁开双眼看看我能够做什么,而不是不停地告诉我不能做什么啊!7. 不过,12岁的我在心里也毫无选择,只有眼睁睁地挨受惩罚。

我明白不能让仁厚的母亲知道我所遭受的这种习惯性羞辱,这点非常重要。

我也不敢冒险让她到学校替我求情,因为我知道那些心胸狭隘、不讲情面的教员们也同样会令她难堪,这意味着到时我们母女俩都要伤心、愤怒。

老天!要是母亲再告诉父亲的话,他立马会大发雷霆,冲到学校来保护我。

8. 一天,我们全家在一家报纸举办的不收取费用的肖像模特摄影比赛中获了奖。

英语选修6workbook课本翻译答案

英语选修6workbook课本翻译答案

Book 6 workbook Unit 11.虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者,但是看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。

(scholar; contemporary; exhibition; appeal to) Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2.你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗? (geometry) Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditional Western art?3.埃及文明吸引着来自世界各地的旅游者。

(civilization; Egypt) The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4.陶土罐非常脆弱,所以需要小心处理。

(Clay; fragile) Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5.我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人,我还亲眼目睹了他如何雕刻大理石像。

(in the flesh; carve; marble; figure) I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure.6.你说你住在西城区,能具体一点吗?在哪条大街或哪条路?(district; specific; avenue) You said you live in the West City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street?7.文艺复兴时期的壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。

英专综合教程6册课文翻译及课后答案AnswertoUnit4解析

英专综合教程6册课文翻译及课后答案AnswertoUnit4解析

Unit 4 Matriculation FixationChinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 两年前的一天,我坐在费城一所医院的大厅里焦急地等待着,一位素不相识的人突然向我讲述了他女儿的大学就读计划。

由于那天下午我79岁的老母亲刚动了大手术,还没醒过来,我无法全神贯注地听他的叙述。

但是随着他讲述的深入,我却记住了其中的大部分与话题有关的细节。

2. 这位女生虽然算不上出类拔萃,但还算出色,她已经被一所一流名牌大学接受,不过没有助学金。

与此同时,一所当地的二大学也录取了她,并承诺全免学费。

由于家里还有几个孩子排在后面将上大学,经济自然有些紧,这位父亲便说服女儿接受了第二所大学的录取通知。

现在,他担心她某天会懊悔这个决定,因为她将来毕业的学校名气较小,结交不广,为她敞开的大门也少些。

虽然她的学位证书使她离通往成功的黄金大道并不遥远,但却不会把她直接放在这条大道上。

3. 我本世俗百姓,对一些陌生人的婚姻、职业和嗜好最为私密的细枝末节耳熟能详,因此很早便掌握了调解这类危机的必备技巧。

我告诉这位男士,我许多高中同学都毕业于这所二流大学,但他们都过上了丰富而充实的生活。

4. 我告诉他,我自己就毕业于费城一所二流大学,和她女儿要就读的学校并无二致,而我也已在世上为自己找到了一小块立足之地。

我还告诉他,我的大学岁月是我人生中最快乐的时光,教授们既有才识又很敬业,对他们的教诲和启发我永怀感恩之心。

他又追问我的个人情况,我解释说我是个自由作家,我扼要罗列了自己的资历,还告诉他我对自己的职业生涯也很满意。

5. 这位父亲从来没有听说过我,也没有读过我的作品。

尽管他对我那可怜的履历佯装兴趣,我依然看出他已经崩溃了。

他女儿也计划从事新闻行业,如果走上和我一样的学术道路,最终也会像我一样失败。

6. 我始终没有弄明白他为什么去那医院。

7. 我之所以提及此事,是因为它折射了在该送孩子上大学的时刻到来时家长们神经质到了什么程度。

英语选修六课文翻译

英语选修六课文翻译

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived andworke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大,而中国艺术风格变化较小。

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Book 6 workbook Unit 11.虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者,但是看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。

(scholar; contemporary; exhibition; appeal to) Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2.你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗?(geometry) Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditional Western art?3.埃及文明吸引着来自世界各地的旅游者。

(civilization; Egypt) The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4.陶土罐非常脆弱,所以需要小心处理。

(Clay; fragile) Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5.我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人,我还亲眼目睹了他如何雕刻大理石像。

(in the flesh; carve; marble; figure) I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure.6.你说你住在西城区,能具体一点吗?在哪条大街或哪条路?(district; specific; avenue) You said you live in the West City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street?7.文艺复兴时期的壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。

(wall paintings; visual; impressive) The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today.Unit 21.报告的第二部分提到很多具体的问题,需要马上解决(section, concrete)In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned, and they must be solved at once.2.他会为你准备一杯由鲜果制,酸奶和鸡蛋制成的特殊饮料。

made (be up of, yoghurt) He’ll prepare a special drink f or you which/that is made up of fresh juice, yoghurt and eggs.3.如果你放松一段时间,你就会好得更快.(take it easy) You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while4. 如果Emily 没有逗那只猫,它就不会打翻那个漂亮的花瓶。

(tease, knock over) If Emily had not teased the cat, the beautiful vase would not have been knocked over. (If Emily had not teased the cat, it would not have knocked the vase over)5. 他喜欢诗歌,特别是唐诗。

(in particular) He loves poems, Tang poems in particular.6. 我想去街角新开的四川餐馆试一试。

(try out) I would like to try out that newly-opened (new) Sichuan restaurant round the corner.7. 那间小村舍里的家具寥寥无几。

(cottage, bare minimum) There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage.8. 她很怕蛇。

看到蛇时她往往会发出尖叫(let out) She is afraid of snakes. When she sees one, she always lets out a scream9. 你为远行装那个盒子的时候别忘了把指南针放进去。

(expedition, load, compass) Don’t forget to put in a compass when you load the box for expedition.Unit 31. I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking and hoped that others would make their own judgment and not follow his examples.2. The boy felt ashamed of his behavior. He fainted when the doctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood.3. When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes. He immediately began to feel like a non-smoker.4. The specialists are considering a proposal to ban the sale of alcohol and cigarettes to adolescents.5. In spite of the cold, he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy out of the water. He took a great risk but the survival of the boy madehim feel extremely happy.6. It is illegal for parents to decide to have an abortion because they do not like the sex of their unborn baby. I am so angry that this prejudice against female children continues even today.7. Many famous people like Pu Cunxin have been active in the campaign against HIV/AIDS, due to the sponsorship of CHARTS (China AIDS Roadmap Tactical Support) project.8. Some sentences in the texts which cause students’ comprehension difficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of the textbook.Unit 41. I think our conference was very successful on the whole. Professor Brown’s presentation was warmly received.2. There is a wide range of energy sources: coal, oil, natural gas, water power, nuclear power and so on.3. Since your bicycle is broken, you can use mine, so long as you take care of it.4. Sue often buys food at the nearby store and heats it in the microwave for lunch. Then she drinks a can of cole to refresh herself and goes back to the office.5. I would like to thank Mr. Smith on behalf of the school for his work asa scholar, an engineer and educator.6. She is opposed to war, cruelty to animals, racism and so on with a commitment to help all living things.7. His program has been passed smoothly because most of the representatives in the conference subscribed to it.8. In recent years, the winter temperature in this region tends to go up, and one of the main reasons which have resulted in this consequence is the air pollution.9. His main contribution to our country is that he suggested on controlling population growth.10. The chairman of the conference stated that though the people present are in disagreement on some issues, they are in agreement with each other on environmental protection.11. The existence of life in outer space is still a mystery.12. Experts said that the global temperature would show a tendency to increase. Unit 51. Glancing through the newspaper, I found a news report about the typhoon in Guangdong Province.2. When I realized the precious necklace had gone, I panicked. (When I realized theprecious necklace had gone, I was in panic)3. House construction varies from country to country. However, in every country you can find many diverse styles.4. He was unconscious after being shot and falling off the balcony. (Having been shot and fallen off the balcony, he was unconscious.)5. The novelist wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become President of the United States.6. After playing basketball you’ll sweat a lot. If you bathe, I guarantee that you will feel much more comfortable.7. “Thunderstorm anxiety” is common among dogs and some dogs tremble with fear under the owners’ beds during thunders torms.8. The pilot came out of the plane in his flying suit and boots, with his helmet under his arm.【下载本文档,可以自由复制内容或自由编辑修改内容,更多精彩文章,期待你的好评和关注,我将一如既往为您服务】。

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