高三英语上学期unit1(新编2019教材)
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(放句首时句子要倒装)
• 15.delight vt. （使）高兴，（使）欣喜；n. 快乐，高兴
• The circus delighted the children.马戏团使孩子们欣喜。
• I have read your letter with delight.我高兴地读了你的信。
• He takes great delight in teaching his students.
• as 引导让步状语从句（部分倒装）
• Impressive as the record is = Though the record is impressive
• Eg:他很恼火，却能耐心地听我说话。
• Angry as he was, he listened to me patiently.虽然阳光灿烂，天气却很冷。
补充：conclude vt/ vi 结束 He concluded his speech with a
question. =end … with… The meeting concluded with The
International.=end with…
• 2.set sth. down 写下来
•
这个指控在法庭上能成立吗？
•
stand up for维护；拥护；支持
• 6.next to
• 1) 在……旁边
• He lives next to me.
• 2) 跟在……之后
• Next to skiing her favorite sport was ice-
hockey.
• 我最喜欢的运动是滑雪，其次是冰球。
• 那位老人高兴为别人做些小事。
To his great delight,his novel was accepted for publication.使 他高兴的是，他的小说得到了公众的认可。
• delighted adj.高兴的，快乐的
• 相关短语：be delighted at 因……而高兴；
2.be absorbed in sth.
• 14． burst into cheers • 突然欢呼起来 • burst into + n. • burst out + doing • eg: burst into tears =burst out crying • burst into laughter =burst out laughing • burst into the house • =break into the house •
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要
十年的发展。
• The topic of the meeting centered on the development of China’s football in the following ten years.
• 13．concentrate on 专注于 • eg: 走钢丝时，你要集中精力于身体在空中的
• I want four dozen eggs.
• dozens of 许多
• several / a few / some dozens of
• by the dozen 按打，以打计算
•
in dozens 成打地
• 12. center on集中于; 把某人/物当作重点 • eg: 这次会议的中心议题是关于中国足球未来
代替, 用...而不用…
• in places
在某些地方, 有几处
• in one’s place
• in place 在原处； 适合
• out of place不适合
• 9. make for 可造成，可成为，有好处 • eg:The large print makes for easier
reading. • 大字排版使阅读轻松些。 • 早起有利于健康吗？ • Does early rising make for good health?
• be delighted by/with sth.(sb.)喜欢某物（人）；
•
be delighted to do因做……而高兴；
•
be delighted that...很高兴……
• 16.familiar adj.熟悉的，通晓的，随便的，非 正式的
• French was as familiar to him as English.他 通晓法语就像通晓英语一样。
14.open / close an account开立、结束帐户 Put money into one’s bank account把钱存入银行帐户
on one’s own account
为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责(=by oneself)依靠自己
previous losses.
• 5. stand out明显；醒目ຫໍສະໝຸດ • 突出；杰出 ; 坚持；支撑
• eg: to stand out a crisis挨过危机
• Stand still ! 站住，不许动！
• stand by 在场；靠近; 袖手旁观（无线 电台或军事 方面）待命，准备行动 ; 试图援助；极力支持
• 3） 几乎，近于
• next to impossible 几乎不可能
•
next to last 倒数第二
• 7.Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.
• The air was cold, bright as the sun was.
• 8.set a record • achieve one’s goal • in a row 连续， 一连串 • in rows 成行， 成排 • eg: China women volleyball team won five
• 他以教他的学生为乐。(take delight in sth/ doing sth.)
• Your visit last week delighted us.
• 上星期你的来访使我们很高兴。
• I delighted to read novels.我高兴地读小说。
• The old man delighted in doing little things for others.
• bring sth to conclusion使……结束 come to the conclusion that...所得结论是...,
断定
• leap / jump to a conclusion • 冒然断定， 过早下结论 • in conclusion = lastly 最后,总之
• eg: In conclusion I’ d like to say that you did it very well.
champions in a row in the 1980s. • They planted the trees in rows.
• 8. in the first place首先, 第一点
• in the last place最后
• in the next place其次, 第二点
• in place of
移动方式。
• When walking on a high wire, you should concentrate on the way your body moves in the air.
补充：同义短语：
1.concentrate / focus /fix one’s attention / efforts / thoughts / energy on/ upon sth.
Unit one That must be a record!
湖南省隆回县第一中学 罗玉南 制作
Language points
• 1. conclude vt. conclusion n.
• conclude that….
• come to/draw/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论(from the facts)
• 10.head 前往；朝向
• head for • ＝head down to... 向……进发，动身
• eg: When I saw the car heading for me, I stepped aside.
• Clouds are gathering. I think we’d better head for the hotel in case it starts to rain.
• 忠于；信守
• eg:to stand by one's promise 遵守诺言
• stand down退出竞选;离开证人席
• stand for代表，表示；意指；象征;容忍；允许
• stand in当替身；代替
• stand up耐久；耐用; 成立
• eg: Will the charge stand up in court?
• 11. a dozen( of) 一打， 十二个
• a dozen eggs
• 但 a dozen of those apples
•
a dozen of them
• 二十四
two dozen
• 三十六
three dozen
• eg: I’ve bought a dozen (of) pencils for my son.
• eg: Why don’t you set your idea down on paper?
• set sb. down 停车让人下车
• eg: The bus stopped to set down an old lady.
• I’ll set you down on the corner of the street.
• 3. keep track of sb./ sth.
• eg: It’s hard to keep track of all one’s old school friends.
• lose track of
• eg: lose track of time
•
说不准现在的确切时间
• 4. balance 天平 • eg: Have you brought something to weigh • the flesh? A balance? • 平衡 balance of nature • keep/lose one’s balance • 谐调，匀称 • All the parts of the building are in perfect balance. 余额 I must check my bank balance. v. 使……保持平衡 • eg: How long can you balance on one foot?结算 • eg: balance an account / one’s books • 结帐;等价，抵消eg: This year’s profits will balance our
• I’m very familiar with your name. • 我很熟悉你的名字。
• sth./sb.be familiar to sb.
• 某物/某人为某人所熟悉；
•
sb.be familiar with sth./sb.
•
某人熟悉某人/某物
• 17.attempt
• attempt to do sth=make an attempt to do sth = make an attempt at doing sth =try to do sth=seek to do sth
• 15.delight vt. （使）高兴，（使）欣喜；n. 快乐，高兴
• The circus delighted the children.马戏团使孩子们欣喜。
• I have read your letter with delight.我高兴地读了你的信。
• He takes great delight in teaching his students.
• as 引导让步状语从句（部分倒装）
• Impressive as the record is = Though the record is impressive
• Eg:他很恼火，却能耐心地听我说话。
• Angry as he was, he listened to me patiently.虽然阳光灿烂，天气却很冷。
补充：conclude vt/ vi 结束 He concluded his speech with a
question. =end … with… The meeting concluded with The
International.=end with…
• 2.set sth. down 写下来
•
这个指控在法庭上能成立吗？
•
stand up for维护；拥护；支持
• 6.next to
• 1) 在……旁边
• He lives next to me.
• 2) 跟在……之后
• Next to skiing her favorite sport was ice-
hockey.
• 我最喜欢的运动是滑雪，其次是冰球。
• 那位老人高兴为别人做些小事。
To his great delight,his novel was accepted for publication.使 他高兴的是，他的小说得到了公众的认可。
• delighted adj.高兴的，快乐的
• 相关短语：be delighted at 因……而高兴；
2.be absorbed in sth.
• 14． burst into cheers • 突然欢呼起来 • burst into + n. • burst out + doing • eg: burst into tears =burst out crying • burst into laughter =burst out laughing • burst into the house • =break into the house •
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要
十年的发展。
• The topic of the meeting centered on the development of China’s football in the following ten years.
• 13．concentrate on 专注于 • eg: 走钢丝时，你要集中精力于身体在空中的
• I want four dozen eggs.
• dozens of 许多
• several / a few / some dozens of
• by the dozen 按打，以打计算
•
in dozens 成打地
• 12. center on集中于; 把某人/物当作重点 • eg: 这次会议的中心议题是关于中国足球未来
代替, 用...而不用…
• in places
在某些地方, 有几处
• in one’s place
• in place 在原处； 适合
• out of place不适合
• 9. make for 可造成，可成为，有好处 • eg:The large print makes for easier
reading. • 大字排版使阅读轻松些。 • 早起有利于健康吗？ • Does early rising make for good health?
• be delighted by/with sth.(sb.)喜欢某物（人）；
•
be delighted to do因做……而高兴；
•
be delighted that...很高兴……
• 16.familiar adj.熟悉的，通晓的，随便的，非 正式的
• French was as familiar to him as English.他 通晓法语就像通晓英语一样。
14.open / close an account开立、结束帐户 Put money into one’s bank account把钱存入银行帐户
on one’s own account
为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责(=by oneself)依靠自己
previous losses.
• 5. stand out明显；醒目ຫໍສະໝຸດ • 突出；杰出 ; 坚持；支撑
• eg: to stand out a crisis挨过危机
• Stand still ! 站住，不许动！
• stand by 在场；靠近; 袖手旁观（无线 电台或军事 方面）待命，准备行动 ; 试图援助；极力支持
• 3） 几乎，近于
• next to impossible 几乎不可能
•
next to last 倒数第二
• 7.Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.
• The air was cold, bright as the sun was.
• 8.set a record • achieve one’s goal • in a row 连续， 一连串 • in rows 成行， 成排 • eg: China women volleyball team won five
• 他以教他的学生为乐。(take delight in sth/ doing sth.)
• Your visit last week delighted us.
• 上星期你的来访使我们很高兴。
• I delighted to read novels.我高兴地读小说。
• The old man delighted in doing little things for others.
• bring sth to conclusion使……结束 come to the conclusion that...所得结论是...,
断定
• leap / jump to a conclusion • 冒然断定， 过早下结论 • in conclusion = lastly 最后,总之
• eg: In conclusion I’ d like to say that you did it very well.
champions in a row in the 1980s. • They planted the trees in rows.
• 8. in the first place首先, 第一点
• in the last place最后
• in the next place其次, 第二点
• in place of
移动方式。
• When walking on a high wire, you should concentrate on the way your body moves in the air.
补充：同义短语：
1.concentrate / focus /fix one’s attention / efforts / thoughts / energy on/ upon sth.
Unit one That must be a record!
湖南省隆回县第一中学 罗玉南 制作
Language points
• 1. conclude vt. conclusion n.
• conclude that….
• come to/draw/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论(from the facts)
• 10.head 前往；朝向
• head for • ＝head down to... 向……进发，动身
• eg: When I saw the car heading for me, I stepped aside.
• Clouds are gathering. I think we’d better head for the hotel in case it starts to rain.
• 忠于；信守
• eg:to stand by one's promise 遵守诺言
• stand down退出竞选;离开证人席
• stand for代表，表示；意指；象征;容忍；允许
• stand in当替身；代替
• stand up耐久；耐用; 成立
• eg: Will the charge stand up in court?
• 11. a dozen( of) 一打， 十二个
• a dozen eggs
• 但 a dozen of those apples
•
a dozen of them
• 二十四
two dozen
• 三十六
three dozen
• eg: I’ve bought a dozen (of) pencils for my son.
• eg: Why don’t you set your idea down on paper?
• set sb. down 停车让人下车
• eg: The bus stopped to set down an old lady.
• I’ll set you down on the corner of the street.
• 3. keep track of sb./ sth.
• eg: It’s hard to keep track of all one’s old school friends.
• lose track of
• eg: lose track of time
•
说不准现在的确切时间
• 4. balance 天平 • eg: Have you brought something to weigh • the flesh? A balance? • 平衡 balance of nature • keep/lose one’s balance • 谐调，匀称 • All the parts of the building are in perfect balance. 余额 I must check my bank balance. v. 使……保持平衡 • eg: How long can you balance on one foot?结算 • eg: balance an account / one’s books • 结帐;等价，抵消eg: This year’s profits will balance our
• I’m very familiar with your name. • 我很熟悉你的名字。
• sth./sb.be familiar to sb.
• 某物/某人为某人所熟悉；
•
sb.be familiar with sth./sb.
•
某人熟悉某人/某物
• 17.attempt
• attempt to do sth=make an attempt to do sth = make an attempt at doing sth =try to do sth=seek to do sth