英语摘要写法

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英语作文的摘要要怎么写

英语作文的摘要要怎么写Writing an abstract for an English essay requires condensing the main points of the essay into a concise summary. Here's how you can do it:An abstract is a brief summary of a longer essay, typically around 150-250 words. Its purpose is to provide readers with a quick overview of the essay's main arguments, findings, and conclusions. When writing an abstract for an English essay, it's important to capture the essence of the essay without giving away specific details or revealing the essay prompt.First, briefly introduce the topic of your essay and provide some context. Next, summarize the main arguments or points that you make in the body paragraphs of your essay. Focus on the key ideas and evidence that support yourthesis statement. Avoid including unnecessary details or examples.Then, highlight any significant findings or conclusions that you draw in your essay. What insights or perspectives do you offer on the topic? What implications might your findings have? Finally, end the abstract with a concluding statement that reinforces the significance of your essay's topic and emphasizes its relevance or importance.Overall, your abstract should give readers a clear understanding of what your essay is about and what they can expect to learn from it. Keep it concise, focused, and informative, and avoid including any information that is not directly relevant to the main content of your essay.。

英文摘要如何写

一、绪论 (1)要的类型与基本内容 (1)三、英文题名 (2)四、作者与作者单位的英译 (2)五、英文摘要 (2)英文摘要如何写一、绪论文章摘要是对所写文章主要内容的精炼概括。

美国人称摘要为“Abstract”,而英国人则喜欢称其为“Summary”。

通常国际刊物要求所要刊登的文章字数，包括摘要部分不超过1万字。

而对文章摘要部分的字数要求则更少。

因此，写摘要时，应用最为简练的语言来表达论文之精华。

论文摘要的重点应放在所研究的成果和结论上。

国际会议要求的论文摘要的字数不等，一般为200字-500字。

而国际刊物要求所刊登的论文摘要的字数通常是100字-200字。

摘要的位置一般放在一篇文章的最前面，内容上涵盖全文，并直接点明全旨。

语言上要求尽量简炼。

摘要通常多采用第三人称撰写。

科学书籍、论文和学术报告一般都附有内容摘要，这样可以节省读者的时间，使他们不必读完整个文章就能够了解它的主要内容。

书籍摘要，一般放在封二或封三；论文和学术报告的摘要，一般放在正文前面。

摘要应做到简明扼要，切题，能独立成文，使读者能准确地了解书籍的要义。

写摘要时，最好用第三人称的完整的陈述句，文长一般不超过200个词。

要的类型与基本内容英文摘要内容包含题名、摘要及关键词。

gb 7713—87规定，为了国际交流，科学技术报告、学位论文和学术论文应附有外文(多用英文）摘要。

原则上讲，以上中文摘要编写的注意事项都适用于英文摘要，但英语有其自己的表达方式、语言习惯，在撰写英文摘要时应特别注意。

摘要分陈述性的（Descriptive）和资料性的（Informational）两类。

陈述性摘要只说明论文、书籍或文章的主题，多半不介绍内容。

资料性的摘要除了介绍主题外，还应介绍文章的要点和各个要点的主要内容。

它可以包括三个组成部分①点明主题，解析文章或书籍的目的或意图；②介绍主要内容，使读者迅速了解文章或书籍的概貌；③提出结论或建议，以供读者参考。

5.英文摘要的写法

Example 3 范例3 -指示性摘要
一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时及其被动语态
This section highlights early electronics milestones that have made significant contributions to aerospace and defense. Today everyone thinks digital, whereas more than 50% of electronic advances since technology founding 50 years ago were in the analog or continuous domain. It is too easy to forget that before the 1970s and 1980s analog systems had been the norm.
thesis, review, conference proceeding or any in-depth
analysis of a particular subject or discipline, and is often
used to help the reader quickly ascertain the paper‘s
purpose.
abstract 摘要 discipline 学科 ascertain 确定，弄清
article 期刊论文 thesis （学位）论文 review 评论
conference proceeding
会议论文集
摘要是对研究性论文、学位论文、学术评论、会议论文或任何特定领域和学科分析研究的一种简略的概述，并经常被用来使读者能够快速了解文章的意图。

英文标题和摘要的撰写

英文标题和摘要的撰写一、英文标题的撰写1.标题中study on，studies on，study of，discussion on，research on，observation on，investigation on（of），some thoughts on，a final reporton等，只是增加标题的长度，未提供新的信息，不宜使用。

2.国际标准化组织规定，标题最好不要超过10～12个词，且除通用的缩写字和特殊符号外，标题内不使用缩写字、特殊符号、化学式、上下角标等。

3.标题通常由名词短语构成，即由一个或多个名词加上其前置定语或后置定语构成，因此标题中一般出现名词、形容词、介词、冠词和连接词，若出现动词，一般是现在分词、过去分词或动名词形式。

例如：Models and simulation of a single-phase flow correlation measuring system.(单相流相关测量系统的模型和仿真)（两个名词加后置定语）4.取消不必要的冠词。

例如：The effects of the patient age and physician training on thechoice and dose of anti-melan-cholic drugs，题目中的3个定冠词the均可删去。

（英文题名开头第1个字尽量不用冠词（包括定冠词the，不定冠词a和an）二、英文摘要的撰写5.摘要一般分为两类，信息性摘要和指示性摘要。

绝大部分科技期刊都要求作者提供信息性摘要。

信息性摘要通常以150～250 words为宜，指示性摘要以100～150 words 为宜。

6.信息性摘要的4要素：研究的目的；研究的过程与采用的方法；主要结果或发现；主要结论和推论。

7.尽量使用主动语态。

例如“A exceeds B”要好于“B exceeded by A”。

8.通常用过去时态描述作者的工作，用现在时态描述所做的结论，少用现在完成时、过去完成时，基本不用进行时和其它复合时态。

英语专业学术论文写作：摘要

英语专业学术论⽂写作：摘要学术论⽂写作：摘要⼀、摘要的写作⽬的和结构要素摘要简要地概述论⽂的内容, 拥有与正⽂同等量的主要信息，即不阅读全⽂，就能获得必要的信息。

其结构要素是：(1) 主题阐述（Topic specification）；(2) 研究⽬的陈述（Purpose statement）；(3) 理论指导（Theory/Perspective）(3) 研究⽅法(Methodology and Data)；(4) 研究结果/发现（Results/Findings）；(5) 研究结论/启⽰（Conclusions/Implications）。

练习1：就结构要素评析下⾯4个摘要（为判断⽅便，列汉语标题）Sample 11. Introduction2. Translation Activity in New Century2.1Definition and Purpose of Translation Activity2.2 Translation Activity under the Background of Cross-culture Communication2.2.1The Trend of Cross-culture Communication2.2.2 New Requirements for Translation Activity3. The Trend of Cross-culture Communication3.1 Definitions of Cultural Symbols3.2 The Formation of Characteristic Cultural Symbols3.3Main Categories of Cultural Symbols4. Strategy in Dealing with Cultural Symbols Translation4.1 Comparison between Domestication and Foreignization4.2 Nida Eugene. A and Dynamic Equivalence Translation4.3 Translation Studies School and Foreignization4.4 Two Strategies in Text Analysis5. Conclusion1. Introduction2. The Rhetorical Motivation in Trade Name2.1 Rational Needs and Rational Needs2.1.1 Rational Needs2.1.2 Emotional Needs2.2 Cultural Factors2.2.1 Ethnic Culture2.2.2 Regional Culture2.2.3 Religious Culture2.2.4 Culture of Place and Person3. The Rhetorical Approaches to Trade Name 3.1 Homophone3.1.1 Homophone in Chinese3.1.2 Homophone between Chinese and English 3.1.3 Homophone in English3.2 Onomatopoeia3.2.1 Emotional onomatopoeia3.2.2 Rational onomatopoeia3.3 Rhyme3.3.1 Alliteration3.3.2 The Ending of Lines of Verse3.3.3 Assonance3.4 Reduplicated Sound4. The Translation of Trade Names4.1 Transliteration4.2 Variant Translation4.3 Phonological and Semantic Combination5. Conclusion附：该论⽂⽬录CONTENTS1. Introduction1.1 Rational and Objective of the Study1.2 Organization of the Paper2.Theoretical Foundation of Verbal Irony Study: A Pragmatic Approach2.1 Description of Verbal Irony2.2 Gricean Perspectives—Irony as Conversational Implicature2.3 Post-Gricean perspective—Irony as Echoic Mentioning3. Verbal Irony and the Responses in Public Debate3.1 Assumptions and Expectations3.2 Introduction to American Public Presidential Debate (APPD) and the Debate Extract Analyzed3.3 Analysis Based on EMT4. Conclusion4.1 Findings in EMT Application—Uncertainty4.1.1 Uncertainty in Identifying Verbal Irony4.1.2 Uncertainty in Justifying the Working Mechanism4.2 Tentative Suggestion—Pragmatics with Lights from the Rhetorical Perspective 4.3 Last Remarks附：该论⽂⽬录CONTENTS1. Introduction1.1Rationale1.2 Literature Review1.3 The Organization of the Thesis2. Theoretical F oundations of D omestication and F oreignization2.1 Domestication and Foreignization2.1.1 Definitions of Domestication and Foreignization2.1.2 Functions of Domestication and Foreignization2.1.2.1 Function of Domestication2.1.2.2 Function of Foreignization2.2 Political News2.2.1 Definition of Political News2.2.2 The Stylistic Features of Political News and Translated PoliticalNews3. Domestication and F oreignization in the T ranslation of P olitical N ews3.1 The Uniqueness of Domestication and Foreignizationin the Translation of Political News3.2 Three Factors Influencing the Choice of Domestication and Foreignization3.2.1 The Translator’s Subjective Factors3.2.2 The Reader3.2.3 The Political Ideology3.3 The Balance of Domestication and Foreignization4. Conclusion⼆、内容的注意事项1. 不要写成⽂献综述（?Sample 1）, 也不要说⼈所共知的话(? sample 5)2. 以上结构要素要有具体内容，不要空洞练习2：下⽂是从语⽤顺应理论出发对商务信函写作（sample 5）和商标翻译(Sample 6) 进⾏的研究, 请你（1）删掉⽆关的内容，（2）核对结构要素，（3）并判断哪个内容具体。

英文摘要写作技巧四种固定句型

4、检测句
在A样本中对B参数的检测，可套用： “Detection of B parameter in A sample”。例如，在抽动障碍儿童中对A蔟溶血性链球菌抗体的测定，可译作： “Detection of group A streptococcal antibody in childre n with tic disorders”。
3、相关句
在C组中A参数与B参数之间有显著正相关、负相关或无相关，可套用：“There was a significantly positive or negative correlation between parameter A and parameter B in group C”。
例如，在38例精神分裂症病人中脑脊液多巴胺水平与5 羟色胺水平之间有显著正相关，译作There was a significantly positive correlation between CSF Dopamine level and CSF 5-hydroxytryptamine level in 38 patients with schizophrenia”。
分析: ① 词语搭配不当：effect 应与on 连用; ② 选词不当：轻病区用mild 一词。
修改为: Effects of different iodine content in salt on the children in severe and mild iodine deficiency areas in Guizhou , China
二、英文摘要
1、目的（Objective)
在目的中，因为是反映将要做什么，故用不定式。格式为 “探索（调查或研究）+文题”

英语20篇摘要复述范文

英语20篇摘要复述范文英文回答：1. Summary: The article discusses the importance of empathy in communication and provides practical tips for developing empathetic communication skills.2. Rephrase: Empathy allows us to understand and share the feelings of others, leading to more effective and meaningful communication. Cultivating empathy involves actively listening, reflecting on perspectives, and expressing genuine concern.3. Summary: The article explores the benefits of gratitude and suggests ways to incorporate it into daily life.4. Rephrase: Expressing gratitude can foster happiness, strengthen relationships, and improve overall well-being. One can practice gratitude by keeping a gratitude journal,writing thank-you notes, and actively acknowledging the positive aspects of their lives.5. Summary: The article emphasizes the power of storytelling as a communication tool and provides guidance on effective storytelling techniques.6. Rephrase: Crafting compelling narratives can engage audiences, convey ideas, and foster emotional connections. Effective storytelling involves tailoring the story to the audience, using vivid imagery, and incorporating personal experiences.7. Summary: The article discusses the challenges of effective listening and offers strategies for improving listening skills.8. Rephrase: Active listening requires focus, attention, and the ability to understand both verbal and nonverbal cues. To improve listening, one should practice undivided attention, ask clarifying questions, and provide feedbackto demonstrate understanding.9. Summary: The article explores the concept of emotional intelligence and its role in enhancing communication skills.10. Rephrase: Developing emotional intelligence involves recognizing and managing one's own emotions as well as understanding and responding to the emotions of others. This skill facilitates effective communication by creating a positive emotional environment for dialogue.11. Summary: The article highlights the significance of nonverbal communication in conveying messages and building rapport.12. Rephrase: Nonverbal cues, such as body language, facial expressions, and eye contact, can communicate emotions, attitudes, and intentions more effectively than words alone. Understanding and deciphering nonverbal cues helps build rapport, foster trust, and facilitate clear communication.13. Summary: The article discusses the impact ofcultural differences on communication and providesstrategies for effective cross-cultural communication.14. Rephrase: Cultural factors, including norms, values, and communication styles, can influence the way messagesare conveyed and interpreted. To navigate cross-cultural communication, one should be aware of cultural differences, respect diverse perspectives, and adapt communicationstyles accordingly.15. Summary: The article emphasizes the importance of clarifying communication goals before engaging in any conversation.16. Rephrase: Establishing clear communication goals ensures that both parties have a shared understanding ofthe purpose of the conversation and what they hope to achieve from it. This helps focus the discussion, avoid misunderstandings, and set realistic expectations.17. Summary: The article discusses the role of feedbackin effective communication and provides guidelines for giving and receiving constructive criticism.18. Rephrase: Feedback is essential for growth and improvement in communication skills. To give constructive criticism effectively, focus on specific behaviors, provide clear and actionable advice, and maintain a positive and supportive tone. When receiving feedback, be receptive, seek clarification, and strive to use it to enhance communication abilities.19. Summary: The article highlights the importance of adapting communication styles to different audiences and situations.20. Rephrase: Tailoring communication to the audience and context ensures that messages are conveyed in a manner that resonates with the receiver. This involves considering factors such as age, culture, background, and communication preferences. By adapting communication styles, individuals can enhance their ability to connect with others and achieve effective communication outcomes.中文回答：1. 摘要，本文探讨同理心在沟通中的重要性，并提供了培养同理心沟通技巧的实用建议。

论文英文摘要写法

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作者姓名与作者单位英译 1) 作者姓名中国作者的汉语拼音名字采用如下拼写方法：姓前名后，中间为空格，姓氏的全部字母均大写，复姓连写，名字的首字母大写，名字不缩写。如：ZHANG Zeduan SHANGGUAN Xuzhi
英语国家的作者，采用名前姓后的形式，
其他非英语国家人名按作者自己提供的罗马字母拼法拼写。
论文摘要写作
I：Introduction

英文摘要的构成摘要是原始文献(一次文献)的浓缩和代表,它本身给读者一个信息, 即该文献所包含的主要概念和讨论的主要问题,帮助读者决定此论文是否有用。由于英文摘要与中文摘要面向不同读者,所以对英文摘要要求较高的完整性,即读者不看中文原始文献,只读英文摘要就能对论文有较完整的了解。它包括介绍性内容和描述性信息,相对独立于正文。
（2）一般过去时。用于叙述过去某一时
刻(时段)的发现、某一研究过程(实验、观察、调查等)。例如:The heat-pulse technique was applied to study the sternsapflow(树干液流) of two main deciduous broad-leaved tree species in July and August ,1996。需要指出的是,用一般过去时描述的发现、现象,往往是尚不能确认为自然规律、永恒真理的,而只是当时如何如何;所描述的研究过程,也明显带有过去时间的痕迹。
4
) 大小写科技论文英文摘要标题中字母大小写的情况分三种： (1)全部字母均大写。 (2)开头字母以及每个实词首字母大写, 虚词小写。 (3) 开头第一个字母和专有名词大写, 其余均小写。目前第2种形式较为普遍,第3种的使用似有增多趋势。

英文文章摘要怎么写.doc

英文文章摘要怎么写英文文章摘要怎么写?英文文章摘要范文【1】abstractthe joy luck clubis written by famous chinese american writer amy tan in the end of 1980s. it isabout the experience of four mothers immigrating fromchinaand their four american born daughtersliving in theunited states.this paper mainly discusses the application of mitchells womens estate in the joyluck club. based on the position of women in society and family, writerthoroughly analyzes the oppressions on women.the paper includes threechapters, t heory of “womens estate”, the position of women in the joy luck club and consciousness-raisingreflected in the joy luck club. accordingly, it is reveals that the oppressionsgiven by men on women in families are inevitable, only can women have theability to liberate themselves.keywords: women; families; oppressions; mitchells“womens estate”论文英文标题、摘要等的写法【2】1.英文题名(标题)1) 题名的结构。

英语摘要十大万能模板

英文摘要的写作留意事项：1.英文摘要构造严谨,表达简明,语义确切.尽量应用短句,慎用长句.2.应采取第三人称表达方法,谓语动词用一般如今时.如今完成时或一般曩昔时.进行时态和其他复应时态根本不必.3.英文摘要的语态既可采取自动,也可采取自动.英语摘要十大全能模板框架一In the first paragraph of the dissertation, the author highlights that due attention has to be paid to__. Several fundamental factors have contributed to such a tendency. First and foremost, among the most convincing causes identified by people, one should be stressed, that is __. In addition, as far as the author is concerned, __ is of utmost significance to our society. The last but not the least, as is illustrated in the last paragraph of the essay, the writer also takes __into consideration. Given all the above argument, we can draw the conclusion that __ is indeed crucial. 在本段的第一段,作者强调我们必须充分看重＿（中间词）.几个重要原因促成了这一趋向.起首,在被人们肯定的最有力的原因中,有一点原因应当得到看重,那就是＿（分论点一）.其次,作者以为＿（分论点二）对我们的社会心义重大.最后,正如本文末段所示,作者也斟酌到＿（分论点三）身分.综上所述所有论证,我们可以得出结论：＿（中间词）确切重要.框架二In the beginning of the essay, the writer clings to the idea that we should attach utmost significance to the issue of ＿. It is no easy task to find the reason for this complicated phenomenon which involves several factors. To begin with, the past several decades have witnessed a thought-provoking social phenomenon that ＿has been arising from all over the world. Furthermore, the author illustrates the deep-rooted reason by stressing the fact that ＿is of great importance to the development of our society. Finally, it is vital for us to derive positive implication from the last paragraph that ＿ is also a key factor contributed to this issue.在本文开首,作者保持以为我们应当充分看重＿（中间词）这一问题.这一庞杂现象涉及许多身分,找出各类原因并不是易事.起首,曩昔几十年目睹了一个发人深省的社会现象：＿（分论点一）活着界各地消失.其次,作者经由过程强调＿（分论点二）对我们社会成长异常重要这一事实,说清楚明了深刻的原因.最后,我们必须从末段得出积极寄义：＿（分论点三）也是促成这一问题的症结身分.框架三To begin with, the purpose of the writer is to show us that we should attach utmost importance to__, yet thethought-provoking implication conveyed should be taken more carefully.It is no simple job to give the reason for this deep-seated tendency which involves many factors. First of all, as is demonstrated in the essay, __enjoys a striking popularity around the globe. What is more, the dissertation also subtly reflected the social phenomenon that __ is prevalent nowadays. More importantly, the author indicates that __ is a double-aged sword which can exert profound influence on our society. To sum up, it is apparent that the writer aims at reminding us of the significance of __ in our society.起首,作者的目标是告知我们应当充分看重＿（中间词）,然而我们应当卖力看待所传达的发人深省的含意.这一深刻的趋向涉及许多身分,找到各类原因其实不轻易.起首,正如文中所示,＿(分论点一)在全球异常风行.其次,本文也灵敏地揭示了＿的社会现象在当今很风行.更重要的是,作者以为＿（分论点二）是把双刃剑,会对我们的社会产生深远的影响.简而言之,显而易见作者旨在提示我们＿（中间词）在我们社会中的重要意义.框架四The impressive dissertation has subtly revealed a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is prevalent all over the world, which is __. There are a number of reasons for the significant problem. Above all, the author maintains that as a matter of fact, throughout history people of different cultures have regarded__ as the most vital cause. Moreover, it is the writer’s view that there are good reasons to advocate __ in the long run. Other factor includes the pillaring and propelling role __. With due consideration of the analysis above, we may draw a conclusion that __really counts in this society.这篇令人印象深刻的论文灵敏地反应了一种全球风行的发人深省的社会现象：__(中间词).这个重要问题有许多原因.起首,作者以为事实上,在汗青,不合文化的人们度一向把＿＿（分论点一）当做最重要的原因.此外,作者以为从长远来看,我们有来由推广＿＿（分论点二）.其他原因包含＿＿（分论点三）的支撑和推进感化.充分斟酌到上述剖析,我们可以得出结论：＿＿（中间词）在当今社会确切重要.框架五With the speedy social and economic development, ___ has been progressing rapidly. The causes for the issue are complicated with multiple reasons, mainly from three aspects.First and foremost, the main reason is the ever-growing coordinating and controlling power and function exercised by __. In addition, a solid of foundation for such a tendency has been laid by__. The last but not the least, the author reckons that we should take various kinds of realistic factors into account. Generally speaking, it is necessary for us to enhance the awareness of people that __ is extremely vital to us.跟着社会和经济的敏捷成长,___（中间词）缓慢成长.这一问题的原因较为庞杂,涉及诸多身分,重要来自三个方面.起首,重要原因是___（分论点一）所施展的不竭加强的协折衷掌握感化.其次,___（分论点二）为这一趋向奠基了坚实的基本.最后,作者以为我们应当斟酌各类实际身分.总而言之,我们必须进步人们的意识：___（中间词）对我们至关重要.框架六With the increasing pace of modern life, perhaps no change has characterized the past decade more dramatically than __. The author assumes that there are at least three fundamental factors accounting for the above mentioned issue. First and foremost, when weighing in the mind, we findthere is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: __. In addition, it is well-known that due attention has to be paidthe critical issue of __. The last but not the least, simple as it is, what the dissertation conveys to us is not uncommon in the world nowadays.跟着现代生涯节拍的加速,___（中间词）比其他任何变更更戏剧性地归纳分解了曩昔十年.作者以为至少有三个重要原因造成了上述问题.起首,当我们细心思虑时,我们发明在这一现象之下有一个显著趋向：___（分论点一）.其次,众所周知,我们必须充分存眷___（分论点二）这一重要问题.最后,尽管本文很浅易,但向我们表达了发人深省的内在.本文确切揭示了当当代界一个很广泛的深刻趋向.框架七From the dissertation, the writer wants to convey such a message: utmost importance should be attached to __ . Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned issue may be summarized as follows. Above all, we may look into every possible reason except the leading cause, which is __. In addition, it is imperative for us to cultivate the awareness of __ in our society.Lastly, we should bear in mind that __ is also of great significance to both our society and ourselves. Taking all these causes into consideration, we may conclude that withthe speedy development of our society, __ will keep growing in the forthcoming future.从这篇文章中,作者想要表达这一信息：我们应当充分看重__（中间词）.促成上述问题的一些重要原因可以归纳分解如下.起首,我们可以研讨每个可能的原因,但最重要的原因是__（分论点一）.其次,我们急需造就社会中的__（分论点二）意识.最后,我们应当切记__（分论点三）对我们社会和本身都意义重大.分解上述所有原因,我们可以得出结论：跟着社会的敏捷成长,__（中间词）在不远的将来将持续成长.框架八The dissertation above clearly illustrates that we should pay due attention to the issue of __. You may attribute to many other reasons, but the roots for the phenomenon go far deeper. First of all, the author is sending a message about the significance of __. What is more, we can deduce from the paper that the author is trying to attract our attention to the issue of __. By analyzing these factors illustrated in the essay, we may draw the conclusion that importance should be attached to __.上述文章清楚地说清楚明了我们应当充分看重（中间词）这一问题.你可能以为许多其他原因造成了这一问题,但这一现象的根源却加倍深刻.起首,作者想要传达关于__（分论点一）的重要意义这一信息.其次,我们可以揣摸出作者尽力想吸引我们存眷__（分论点二）问题.经由过程剖析文章解释的这些原因,我们可以得出结论：我们应当充分看重__（中间词）.框架九Currently, there is a widespread concern regarding the previously neglected issue of __. There are a great many primary reasons responsible for the aforementioned tendency. To begin with, a clear correlation is suggested that __ has exerted tremendously profound influence on the development of our society. Furthermore, some find it quite understandable when considering the fact that importance should be attached to __. Finally, there is no denying the fact that __ is of great benefit to both personal growth and economic prosperity. From what has been discussed so far, it is apparent that __ is of great concern in our life.今朝,人们开端广泛存眷之前被疏忽的__（中间词）问题.许多重要原因造成了上述趋向.起首,我们可以清楚地看出：__（分论点一）对我们社会的成长产生了异常深远的影响.其次,人们发明当斟酌到我们应当看重____（分论点二）这一事及时,情形不言自明.最后,不成否定____（分论点三）对小我成长和经济成长都很有益处.依据上述评论辩论,显而易见____（中间词）在我们的生涯中值得充分存眷.框架十It goes without saying that the writer aims at revealing a common and serious issue nowadays. There is no reason to make a fuss at the phenomenon of ____. Why does this phenomenon appear? The author maintains there are at least two factors accounting for this. Firstly, with the speedy social and economic development, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on ______. Secondly, ______has become one of the most popular topics discussed not only by experts, but also by people in all walks of life. Thus, it is high time that we attached utmost significance to the issue.毫无疑问,作者旨在揭示当今一个广泛而严正的问题.对____（中间词）这一现象无需大惊小怪.为何消失这一现象？作者以为至少有两个原因.起首,跟着社会和经济的敏捷成长,越来越多的人异常存眷____（分论点一）.其次,____（分论点二）已经成为不但是专家,并且是各行各业的人们评论辩论的最热点话题之一.是以,我们早就该充分看重这一问题了.。

英语摘要翻译13篇

1.为了研究电网电压跌落对永磁同步电机风电系统的影响,进行了实验室实验并构建永磁直驱风电系统的仿真模型,分别对永磁同步发电机和变流器进行控制,分析当电网电压跌落30% (2 s)、跌落50% (0. 5s)以及跌落85% (0. 2 s)三种情况时电机和变流器的运行情况。

实验结果和MA TLAB R2007a/SimuLink仿真结果表明,永磁同步发电机转速跟踪很好;发电机侧输出电流近似正弦;在电网电压跌落的同时还能对电网提供一定的无功支持,直驱式永磁同步电机风电系统具有较强的低电压穿越能力。

In order to study the influence of grid voltages dip on permanent magnet synchronous motor of wind power system, laboratory experiments and simulation system of direct-driven permanent wind power system were carried out, which were to control the permanent-magnet synchronous generator, commentator motor and analysis three operation conditions when grid voltages dip by 30% (2 seconds), 50% (0. 5 seconds) and 85% (0. 2 seconds). The result of experiment and simulinked by MA TLAB R2007a/SimuLink indicated that permanent-magnet synchronous generator speed tracked well current output from the generator-side approximated sinusoidal When the grid voltages dip, it could provide some of reactive power supporting. The direct-driven permanent-magnet synchronous generator of wind power system had a strong low-voltage penetration capability.2.风机变流器是风电机组实现低电压穿越的关键部件，其控制性能的提升有利于提高风电机组的低电压穿越能力。

英文作文开头摘要

英文作文开头摘要英文，As I sat down to write this essay, I couldn't help but think about how important it is to be able to communicate in different languages. Being bilingual has opened up so many opportunities for me, both personally and professionally. 。

I remember a time when I was traveling in China and I was able to navigate my way around the city and have conversations with locals in their native language. It made me feel more connected to the culture and the people, and I was able to learn so much more than if I had only been able to speak English. 。

Being able to speak multiple languages has also helped me in my career. I work for a global company, and being able to communicate with colleagues and clients from different countries has been a huge advantage. It has allowed me to build stronger relationships and has given me a deeper understanding of different perspectives and waysof doing business.中文，当我坐下来写这篇文章的时候，我不禁想到能够用不同的语言交流是多么重要。

毕业论文英文摘要格式

毕业论文英文摘要格式毕业论文英文摘要格式一篇论文的摘要在本质上就是一篇浓缩的论文，它是作者对研究过程、研究目的、研究方法和研究结果的简要陈述和概括，其结构与论文的主体结构相对应。

格式：Abstract(“Abstract”一词用Times New Roman字体三号,加黑,居中。

)Thought of people as the center is the marrow of ourtraditional culture and the core of the theory of managing stateaffairs.It germinates in the early state of antiquity society and is based on patriarchal clan system.It is also a kind of value seeking for the realization of the ethic reason and moral justice.Its basic thinking is that the monarch is defined by people and conversely people are defined by the monarch. At first appearance, its purpose is to value people’s suffering, fate and interest on theruler’s position.However, its real intention is to fool the people soas to strengthen and co nsolidate the ruler’s rule.The theory of “people-oriented concept” includes nine topics such as “the theory of people is being the root of the monarch’s rule”, “the theory of people is being more valuable than the monarch”, “the theory of the monarch is being people’s servant” and so on.People –oriented means “value the people ” in essence, which sees “people” as its foundation of politics rule, ranking official,and administration.(正文字体为：Times New Roman字体，小四号，且行距为单倍或1.5倍。

论文英文摘要范文

英语论文摘要seems like we need to do some copy plus translation work.the differences in manners and customs between Chinese and western cultures.done. run your spell check please. I didnt pay any attention about spelling and the numbers of words while typing. add some words of your major couses.good luck and best wishes.求论文英文摘要Keywords: Awareness of their homes; Customs; Life forms; Value of life求毕业论文英文摘要,请大虾帮忙啊范文1. 碧绿的大海里，鱼儿在自由自在地遨游；蔚蓝的天空下，鸟儿在无拘无束地鸣唱，青翠的草地上，花儿在争先恐后地开放……整个世界，显得那么生机盎然！生命是什么，生命是风的轻盈岁月，生命是雨的淋漓尽致，生命是有着许多合音的交响，生命是有着一颗感恩而快乐的心，生命是能够每日快乐洋溢的幸福。

生命给予了我们无限多的东西，我们唯一能回报生命的只有珍爱生命。

我们要学会珍惜生命，理解生存的意义，善待自己，善待他人。

现代社会中，各种各样不珍惜生命的行为很多，比如犯罪，吸毒等等，许多同学对于毒品的危害认识不足，只是表面上知道毒品不好，但是会有多大危害呢？会产生什么样的后果不是很清楚。

现在许多同学对于生命没有一个完整正确的认识，不知道生命的含义，对于死亡没有基本的恐惧和严肃的态度。

往往因为一点小事，动不动就拿死来威胁，产生轻生的想法，甚至有一些同学真的去做，这种行为给社会和家庭带来了很大的损失，这是极不负责任的行为。