高一下学期英语月考

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分18分）第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Internet brings us many advantages.With the Internet, people can send and receive e-mails. On the Internet, people can skim over news. Using the Telnet, the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account. It is possible to use the FTP program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another.But the Internet also brings us troubles.Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological (心理的) health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University. Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often, the two-year study showed. And it wasn't that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings.Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were completelyopposite to what they had expected. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in health, researchers said. Faceless, bodiless “virtual” (虚拟的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations, and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.“But it's important to remember this is not about the technology; it's about how it is used,” said one of the researchers. “It really points to the need for considering social factors (因素) when you design new inventions.”1. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _________.A. the Internet can bring people many advantagesB. the Internet use may cause psychological problemsC. the Internet users are not satisfied with their livesD. we shouldn't use the Internet2. Why are the researchers puzzling over the results?A. Because the results were completely different from what they hadthought.B. Because the Net proved socially healthier than television.C. Because the Internet users were all healthier.D. Because the Internet users experienced less depression and loneliness.3. What may be the reasons why the Internet use causes a fall in psychological health?A. Internet use reduces time used for family and friends.B. Virtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations.C. Exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.D. All the above.4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Users anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine.B. The two-year study showed that using the Net seemed to cause the bad feelings.C. People who are already feeling bad spend much more time on the Internet.D. Relationships formed through the Internet are usually deep.5. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?A. What matters is not the technology but how it is used.B. This passage is not about the technology but about how it is used.C. We should remember to learn about the technology.D. We should remember to learn how to use computers.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(6)__You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not neces sarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she want s to. Here’s how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a lis t of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 7)__ A weekly schedule m ay not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happe ning to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corn er of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios , or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.(8)__ Listening carefully in class mea ns less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your no tes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.(9)__ If you do these things regularly, the ma terial will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer. Dev elop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new kn owledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over w orried.(10)__ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in cla ss.G. This will help you understand the next class第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。