中考英语专项复习完形填空训练(五...
中考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案)
中考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案)I was feeling a little blue because my mother had l ost her job.One day, while I was__1__ on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more sl owly to __2__ where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about l ove, __3__ yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a littl e comfortable. I stood there __4__,watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be __5__ enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and tol d her how good her __6__ sounded. “Thank you,” she said.“I have been going through a hard time recently, __7__ you've mad e me hopeful again,” I said to her.“I'm glad that I coul d help,” she replied. “Why are you so__8__?”“Well, my mom has l ost her job, and I'm not sure what to d o…”“Did you notice the __9__ you were walking? Your head was d own,” she said. “Don't be upset, because ___10___ comes in different ways and if your head is d own, you might not see it. You should ___11___ more and lift your head up.”I looked ___12___ her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “___13___ are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smil e.She ___14___ that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer___15___ up by playing music.I smiled a littl e wild er, realizing that no difficulties coul d stop me from going on.1.A.driving B.riding C.running D.walking2.A.find out B.send out C.take out D.get out3.A.dressing B.believing C.hurting D.l osing4.A.nervously B.rudely C.angrily D.quietly5.A.brave B.shy C.bored D.honest6.A.advice B.id ea C.music D.interest7.A.or B.but C.so D.and8.A.dirty B.busy C.sad D.lazy9.A.way B.time C.reason D.station10.A.opportunity B.health C.pain D.life11.A.complain B.rest C.smile D.pay12.A.like B.after C.for D.at13.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where14.A.dreamed B.hoped C.guessed D.explained15.A.us B.them C.me D.herMr. Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a______holiday, but he didn’tknow______ to go. He said to his friend Robert “I hate the hot weather here, but I can’t______a cool place in Australia. Where should I go______a holiday?”“That’s easy,” said Robert, ” You can go to Moscow. Snow and ic e are covering the ground there now.” Mr. Evens______ his advice. He bought a plane ticket and______Moscow. He enjoyed himself there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch______a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog foll owed him when he walked______a house. It seemed hungry. Maybe it wanted some food______,he thought. However, Mr. Evans had______ food in his pockets. He tried to make the d og______, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he ______a small stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he______.“______strange these Russians are!” Mr. Evans said to_____.”They tie up stones instead of their d ogs.16.A.two weeks B.two-weeks’C.two week’s D.two-week17.A.what B.which C.where D.how18.A.think of B.think about C.think over D.thought of19.A.to B.for C.in D.over20.A.caught B.thought C.foll owed D.forgot21.A.reached in B.arrived in C.get to D.arrived22.A.in B.on C.at D.with23.A.passed B.pasted C.past D.pass24.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.ate25.A.nothing B.no C.none D.some26.A.take away B.throw away C.go away D.put away27.A.saw B.heard C.watched D.listened28.A.can’t B.won’t C.couldn’t D.may not29.A.What a B.How a C.What D.How30.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourselfLast month my family travel ed to San Francisco, we stopped for lunch. As we walked towards the ___31___ of the restaurant, a man with dirty hair, jumped up from a chair outside the restaurant and opened the door for ___32___. He greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters said softly, "Mom, he smells." We watched other customers come to the ___33___ but many ignored* him. Seeing this rudeness truly made me ___34___. I decided to set a good example to my ___35___. When our meal arrived, I realized I had left some medicine in the car. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, ___36___ I excused myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then, the "d oorman" was opening the door for a couple. They ___37___ past him without even acknowledging* his presence. Letting them in first, I said a ___38___ "thank you" to him as I went out.When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not all owed insid e unless* he ___39___ food. I went back and tol d my family his ___40___. Then I asked our waitress to ad d one soup and sandwich. The kids looked puzzled as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "d oorman", they ___41___.When it was time to continue our trip, I found the "doorman" enjoying his ___42___. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then ___43___ his hand for a handshake and I accepted. I ___44___ noticed the tears* in his eyes - tears of gratitude. What happened next drew great surprise: I gave the "doorman" a ___45___. He pull ed away, with tears rolling d own his face.Back in car, I fell into d eep thought. Whil e we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitud e. I said thanks to a man who had simply held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that chance to teach my children by example.31.A.wall B.screen C.door D.wind ow32.A.her B.you C.us D.them33.A.station B.museum C.cinema D.restaurant34.A.sad B.warm C.nervous D.comfortable35.A.kids B.brothers C.sisters D.parents36.A.or B.so C.and D.but37.A.flew B.climbed C.swam D.rushed38.A.l oud B.strange C.serious D.humorous39.A.made B.bought C.introduced D.refused40.A.lesson B.purpose C.story D.suggestion41.A.woke B.waved C.counted D.smil ed42.A.meal B.trip C.coats D.works43.A.put away B.searched for C.reached out D.worried about44.A.still B.sudd enly C.mainly D.sel d om45.A.nod B.hug C.game D.d ocumentSusie Sunbeam was not her real name.It was Susan Brown.But everyone called__46__Sunbeam(阳光的人),because she had such a sweet,smiling face.She___47___took brightness with her wherever she went.Her grandfather first gave her this ___48___,and it seemed to fit the littl e girl so __49__ that soon it took the place of her own name .Even when Susie was a baby,she laughed and smil ed from morning till night.No oneever heard her cry unless she was __50__or hurt.When she had learnt to___51___,she l oved to go around the house and get things for her mother.__52__,she helped her as much as she coul d.She l oved___53___.She woul d sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time,and ask her many questions.At other times,she would take a new book and read quietly.Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.She never used an___54___word,but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day,a(n)___55___little girl with an old torn(撕破的) dress passed by.Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her.She at once ran out to the gate,and asked the little girl to come __56__."What are you crying for?"Susie asked."Because they all __57__at me."she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house.She __58__ the littl e girl with kind words,and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.This bought real __59__ to the poor child,and she thought that Sunbeam was the __60__ name for Susan Brown.46.A.it B.itself C.her D.herself47.A.sometimes B.seld om C.never D.always 48.A.name B.chance C.dress D.book49.A.possibly B.clearly C.nicely D.easily50.A.happy B.sick C.Fine D.busy51.A.walk B.Say C.read D.write52.A.By the wayB.In this way C.On the way D.In the way53.A.study B.nature C.travel D.sport54.A.kind B.unkind C.usual D.unusual55.A.honest B.Weak C.Poor D.rich56.A.in B.Out C.up D.d own57.A.Look B.point C.shout D.laugh58.A.showed upB.gave up C.picked up D.cheered up59.A.pain B.trouble C.pleasure D.truth60.A.wrong B.right C.strange D.common.Last summer my son, Eric, l eft for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and __61__. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say __62__ or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, “So you told me you __63__ your credit card(信用卡). If you don’t try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you’ll __64__ and find your brain missing.”I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about __65__. They were no different from the notes he used to l eave __66__ the white board when he was at home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Pl ease help!”“Money is running short __67__ I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”__68__, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth __69__. He says they will help me und erstand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articl es sl owly, like a ___70___ stud ent, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who foll owed me around not long ago, has now become my ___71___.So I write back. “I’ve read all those articl es. I’ll take ___72___ as a l oving son’s expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still ___73___ enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and ___74___, in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”In this way we share id eas and ___75___ each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we sel dom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart fill ed with warmth.61.A.dark B.clean C.lonely D.comfortable62.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye63.A.l ost B.l ent C.designed D.received64.A.give up B.wake up C.set off D.take off65.A.health B.music C.money D.safety66.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite67.A.if B.until C.though D.because68.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately69.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting70.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful71.A.d octor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate72.A.us B.you C.him D.them73.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest74.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember75.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourageWhen I was a junior high school student in 1980,God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my___76___because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life___77___arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. ___78___sl owly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I___79___every day.However, it’s easier___80___than d one. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness___81___I got so much from my past story.From then on, I could treat my life with a___82___mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates___83___about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes___84___; they don’t have a mobile phone, but____85____have, and so on. But I only____86____life. I was lucky to realize from an accident.It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have____87____We should always think of what we have. So why are so many peopl e unhappy? Someone may say, “My whol e life woul d improve____88____I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what____89____? For a whol e week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness d epends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole worl d, you may still feel____90____Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.76.A.feet B.l egs C.arms D.ears77.A.with B.without C.for D.on78.A.Or B.But C.So D.Once79.A.cried B.laughed C.sat D.stood80.A.dreamed B.acted C.called D.said81.A.strongly B.especially C.completely D.similarly82.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special83.A.get excitedB.get nervous C.get serious D.get worried84.A.early B.first C.fast D.late85.A.the other B.one another C.other D.others86.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save87.A.l ost B.had C.found D.spent88.A.because B.as C.if D.whether89.A.happens B.takes place C.used D.uses90.A.funny B.happy C.excited D.unhappyMy son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniel’s l ove for the ride was tested one ___91___afternoon.Your son’s been in an accid ent, the 1lifeguard(救生员)reported to my___92___Mike over the phone hurriedly. “___93___he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He___94___ 26 stitches (缝合)from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was___95___ home from a meeting while Daniel’s eye was being stitched, Mikedrove___96___ to the airport after they left the doctor’s office. He greeted___97___ at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.“Daniel?”I questioned. I remember thinking the___98___ must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident, but he’s going to be fine.” Mike comforted me.I ran to the car, My son reached out both arms, crying, “Oh, Mom, I’m so glad you’re home.”I sobbed(抽泣) in his arms, telling him how___99___ I felt about not being there when thelifeguard called.“It’s okay, Mom,”he said. “I’ll be fine. The d octor said I can go back in the water in eight days.”Was he ____100____ ? I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t all owed to go near water again until he was 35, but____101____ I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back on the____102____ for the next seven days. One day after I ____103____ “No” to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.“Mom, you taught us never to____104____ what we l ove. ”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with d eep____105____ for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.91.A.unusual B.boring C.amazing D.relaxing92.A.brother B.uncle C.husband D.father93.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Though94.A.avoided B.changed C.received D.discovered95.A.flying B.driving C.boating D.Walking96.A.sud denly B.happily C.comfortably D.Directly97.A.her B.them C.us D.me98.A.waves B.dreams C.cl ouds D.Suggestions99.A.brave B.lucky C.awful D.proud100.A.busy B.crazy C.friendly D.Polite101.A.instead B.already C.even D.often102.A.plane B.bed C.board D.Chair103.A.posted B.offered C.threw D.repeated104.A.find out B.give up C.hand out D.pick up105.A.love B.fear C.sadness D.regretWhen I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these trips were really___106___memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small handscoul d___107___get the mail without using a key! I always couldn’t wait to see how much I was__108__Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it tomy___109___When there was a letter for me, I wouldn’t run—I would open it right there.After my family moved back to Singapore, I__110__going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years ago I cel ebrated my__111__with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunrisewe___112___up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going__113__the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a__114__shop caught our attention. It only sol d noodl es, coffee and had a China___115___sign.We asked the owner if she coul d really send mail. She happily said yes. It seemed hard to believe,___116___we were at the highest top of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write___117___a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard.Three weeks later, I arrived home and___118___my mailbox: Hell o, postcard! I broke into a big smile.That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights. Ihad___119___the post office all these years. Today I___120___send postcards to friends. And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smile—how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someone’s day.106.A.bad B.poor C.good D.short107.A.easily B.simply C.hardly D.specially108.A.weighingB.getting C.selecting D.accepting109.A.friend B.aunt C.mother D.owner110.A.enjoyed B.stopped C.hated D.considered111.A.wed ding B.return C.success D.birthday112.A.broke B.woke C.grew D.stood113.A.around B.over C.up D.d own114.A.cold B.dirty C.small D.modern115.A.Traffic B.Life C.Police D.Post116.A.because B.though C.whil e D.when117.A.him B.me C.her D.them118.A.bought B.repaired C.painted D.opened119.A.missed B.influenced C.studied D.visited120.A.just B.seld om C.still D.neverOnce there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of ___121___in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she ___122___it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t ___123___. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she tol d her friend, Mary, about the money that she___124___. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the___125___office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell d own and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know___126___to d o. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for____127____Soon a teacher took Mary to the ___128___and the d octor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the ___129___paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I d ecide to tell you the____130____, you are such a nice friend! ____131____Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are now____132____, but you have d one a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and____133____ to d o anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kateand_____134_____.At the end of the term Kate was given a ____135____for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.121.A.bread B.money C.paper D.fruit122.A.got B.caught C.kept D.sent123.A.out B.away C.off D.in124.A.found B.l ost C.saved D.made125.A.worker’sB.doctor’s C.teacher’s D.headmaster’s126.A.how B.what C.when D.where127.A.help B.treatment C.action D.leave128.A.school B.classroom C.office D.hospital129.A.red B.pink C.white D.black130.A.lie B.story C.truth D.result131.A.And B.But C.Or D.So132.A.friendly B.polite C.generous D.honest133.A.never B.seld om C.sometimes D.usually134.A.got up B.woke up C.gave up D.cheered up135.A.prize B.laugh C.joke D.replyJust like Mickey Mouse, Hell o Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many ___136___ of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world l ove the ___137___ Hell o Kitty.44 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio mad e Hello Kitty. It first ___138___ on a wallet. To people’s ___139___, in the artist’s design, Hello Kitty is a ___140___! That’s why peopl e always see her ___141___ with two feet.Hello Kitty is in the third ___142___ in her school. Her favorite ___143___ is apple pie. She lives with her parents and twin sister ___144___ Lond on. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his ___145___ to take them to visit her ___146___. It’s ___147___ that Hell o Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.The artist said 44 years ago, many Japanese worked and ___148___ in Britain, so she mad e Hello Kitty a(n) ___149___ person. Hello Kitty has a very___150___ life now. She’s the symbol ofall the good things.136.A.shapes B.kinds C.colors D.prices137.A.cute B.careless C.angry D.possible138.A.wrote B.brought C.appeared D.turned139.A.hope B.surprise C.answer D.dream140.A.girl B.boy C.cat D.d og141.A.laughing B.talking C.standing D.eating142.A.fl oor B.grade C.name D.place143.A.drink B.person C.restaurant D.food144.A.inside B.from C.near D.far145.A.bike B.car C.horse D.bus146.A.friends B.teachers C.grandparents D.classmates147.A.interestingB.important C.different D.normal148.A.played B.lived C.solves D.invited149.A.AustraliaB.British C.Chinese D.American150.A.difficult B.meaningless C.happy D.unlucky参考答案1.D2.A3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.A11.C12.D13.B14.D15.B16.D 17.C18.A19.B20.C21.B22.B23.C24.C25.B26.C27.A28.C29.D30.B 31.C32.C33.D34.A35.A36.B37.D38.A39.B40.C41.D42.A43.C44.B 45.B46.C47.D48.A49.C50.B51.A52.B53.A54.B55.C56.A57.D58.D 59.C60.B61.C62.A63.A64.B65.C66.A67.D68.C69.C70.D71.B72.D 73.A74.B75.D76.C77.B78.B79.A80.D81.C82.B83.D84.D85.D86.C 87.A88.C89.A90.D91.A92.C93.B94.C95.A96.D97.D98.A99.C100.B 101.A102.C103.D104.B105.A106.C107.A108.B109.C110.B111.D112.B 113.D114.C115.D116.A117.B118.D119.A120.C121.B122.C123.D124.A 125.C126.B127.A128.D129.B130.C131.D132.D133.A134.D135.A136.B 137.A138.C139.B140.A141.C142.B143.D144.C145.B146.C147.A148.B 149.B150.C。
2020届河南中考英语新题型组合训练5 附答案解析
2020河南中考新题型组合训练一、完形填空Body image-the way people feel about their looks--is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 1 , more than half the teenage girls in the USA think 2 should be on a diet (节食) and almost one in five teenage boys are 3 about their bodies and their weight.But what's the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体). Turn on the TV and you'll 4 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars.5 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the internet, and it's usually6 .Many young people feel pressure to 7 these "perfect" people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average (平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 8 the average model is 180cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people don't look the way many 9 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 10 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to 11 taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems don’t 12 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other 13 group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 14 hair loss.Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image should be provided in 15 . Others believe it's a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not what they look like.”( ) 1. A. newspaper B. magazine C. study D. book( ) 2. A. we B. they C. you D. she( ) 3. A. excited B. sure C. worried D. happy( ) 4. A. probably B. hardly C. never D. finally( ) 5. A. Get B. Open C. Take D. Find( ) 6. A. the same B. different C. special D. interesting ( ) 7. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like( ) 8. A. because B. although C. but D. or( ) 9. A. kind B. strong C. young D. famous( ) 10. A. early B. proper C. slowly D. carefully( ) 11. A. enjoy B. stop C. finish D. forget( ) 12. A. come B. continue C. disappear D. happen( ) 13. A. age B. job C. hobby D. man( ) 14. A. make B. avoid C. refuse D. protect( ) 15. A. supermarkets B. streetsC. parksD. schools二、语篇填空第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
中考英语完型填空冲刺训练(精品版带答案)
Passage 1A very rich man Peter lost his sight.The (1)told him that he could bring his sight back by doing a cornea (角膜)transplant operation.Peter(2) a lot of money for the cornea,but day after day,nobody came for that.One day,he took a walk in the park.He raised his head to (3)the long﹣awaited sunshine.However,he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling (4),someone suddenly ran into him."Don't you have eyes?Don't you see who you hit! I'm the millionaire Peter!" Peter said(5).The answer was from a little boy,"I'm sorry,sir.I didn't notice."Peter asked,"Is the (6)big today?" The boy answered happily,"Yes,it is pretty big and bright!" Peter smiled.He thought he could feel the sun again.He asked,"Is the park (7)?""Yes,very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty.The(8)are so lovely and some birds are singing in them."While he was listening,Peter began to envy that boy.Suddenly,he(9),"God! How I envy this boy! It's unfair! Why not give me good sight?"You are wrong!" a woman said to Peter."My son is (10)just like you.He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!" Tears suddenly filled Peter's eyes.Since then,the city charity has got a lot of money every year.It is from a man named Peter.(1)A.teacher B.doctor C.policeman D.driver(2)A.wasted B.paid C.offered D.gave(3)A.enjoy B.find C.face D.watch(4)A.nervous B.bored C.tired D.sad(5)A.softly B.coldly C.proudly D.angrily(6)A.wind B.sun C.cloud D.moon(7)A.beautiful B.different C.famous D.clean(8)A.kites B.rivers C.stones D.trees(9)A.understood B.cried C.asked D.smiled(10)A.deaf B.rich C.blind D.normalPassage 2It does not always come easy to discover oneself.From a young age,I had a strong sense of who I was to become,(1)an accident made me redefine (重审)myself.To me,skating was above all.There was(2)in this world that filled my heart with such joy.I spent twenty﹣four hours a week practicing my(3).Having no social life or interests but skating,my devotion(挚爱)brought me first place medals in nearly every(4).Unfortunately,in one show,I fell down and hurt myself(5).After several X﹣raysand MRI(磁共振)scans,the(6)told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more.The pain in my back was hard to bear,and even the(7)daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情)was(8),I had little sense of who I was to become.After eight months of suffering,something had to(9).Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully,I began to put my(10)into local community service projects.By volunteering (11) a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids,I got an idea of who I(12)_to become.After a few months,I devoted time to my interest in the arts.Little by Little,I (13)out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,some(14)rocks block (阻碍)our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.My accident was a rock that(15)to stop me from reaching success.Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.(1)A.and B.but C.or D.so(2)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(3)A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits(4)A.meeting B.party C.concert D.competition(5)A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly(6)A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman(7)A.useful B.basic C.proper D.busy(8)A.found out B.brought back C.waken up D.taken away(9)A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive(10)A.energy B.duty C.wealth D.spirit(11)A.with B.for C.as D.to(12)A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived(13)A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.stepped(14)A.small B.large C.ugly D.round(15)A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continuedPassage 3My father used to work in the fire prevention industry.He saw many terrible situations at the scene of the fire.And he attended Disaster Conferences.That was quite(1)for a father.As a result,as children,we used to have fire drills at home.My father would call us to a room.Whatever we were doing,we would go to the room (2)_and stand in front of my father."OK," he would say and point in one direction or another,"the fire is OUT THERE.How would you get out of here?"If we knew,we would answer him with what he had taught us before."Open the window and climb out!""But,what will you do if the window is(3)?""Break the window?""What with?What would you use in the sitting room to break the window?And once you've broken the window,how would you make it (4)to climb out?What would you put over the broken glass?In the sitting room,we would use the cushions off the sofa and armchairs to cover any broken glass.Upstairs,he taught us how to climb out of a bedroom window:throw out as many soft things to land on,such as pillows,blankets,quilts and even teddy bears,and then climb out and lower ourselves down to make the(5)to the ground as short as possible.Besides,we should put wet towels at the bottom of the door to prevent smoke from coming in.Whenever we moved house,he would (6)the advice accordingly(相应地).It made us aware of the risk of fire.If we can pay more attention to fire risk in our daily life,there will be fewer tragedies.(1)A)unusual B)important C)strange D)perfect(2)A)in this way B)with great care C)at once D)all the way (3)A)stuck B )broken C)open D )clean(4)A)comfortable B)pleasant C)safe D)easy(5)A)road B)distance C)weight D)rope(6)A)discover B)take C)provide D)changePassage 4The Chinese used the abacus as early as the 2nd century BC,but now are welcoming"machine brains"to educate the young in this modern age.For the young,e﹣learning seems so(1.Zhu Xufei,12,uses her parents' mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home.Through an app,she can listen to and repeat back words and sentences in English.The app even tells the difference between her speech and proper pronunciation,and then(2provides the score.The mother of 12﹣year﹣old Zhu said,"The apps have enabled her to learn and practice spoken English anytime,anywhere,"she says."The apps also have been designed to use games to encourage learning."It's very popular nowadays,especially with parents.WeChat accounts of parents post progress reports every day on(3their children are doing.For example,"Day 30:My son Thomas has learned 99English words on Talking Pets."It's not only children using mobile devices(设备)to learn new things.Many Metro or bus passengers can be seen with earplugs turned into app courses,like business management or the driving test."I don't have to(4books around and turn pages on crowded buses,"an office lady says."With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone,I can do practice tests whenever I have time.It also records my(5and makes it easier for me to review them."E﹣learning has been welcomed among education services.Zheng Lili,owner of an English training school,says the learning apps help(6better monitor the performances of students.We believe that education should be‘whole﹣person'development and such devices are just support tools.1 A.strange B.difficult C.natural D.horrible2 A.immediately B.gently C.nearly D.secretly3 A.whether B.where C.why D.how4 A.borrow B.carry C.return D.deliver5 A.mistakes B.jobs C.photos D.interest6 A.bosses B.neighbours C.friends D.teachersPassage 5John and Mary had two lovely children.Once they were asked to go on a business trip.So they found a babysitter to take care(1)the children.A week later,as they drove into their hometown,they noticed smoke and went to see(2).A house was on fire! Mary said,"Well,the house isn't(3).Let's go."But John kept driving(4),"The house belongs to Fred." "It has nothing to do with us,let's go." said Mary.But John drove up.A woman(5)in the street,"My children! Help! Help!" John asked her (6)him where her children were."In(7)bathroom," cried the woman.(8)Mary didn't agree,John hurried for the bathroom(9)was full of smoke and heat.He soon found two children.As he left he could hear some other sound like crying.He (10)sent the two children to a safe place.But he(11)two more children were still inside.Mary shouted,"Don't go back! That house(12)down in any second!"John went back by(13)his way down into the room.It seemed a century had passed before he found both the children(14)the return way.As he walked up the endless steps,the thought went through his mind that there was(15)strangely familiar about the little bodies,and at last when they came out,he found that he had just saved his own children!The babysitter had left them at this house while she did some shopping.1.A.of B.for C.on D.about 2.A.what is it B.what was it C.what was it D.what it was 3.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 4.A.close B.cried C.closest D.has cried 5.A.cries B.showing C.was crying D.shows 6.A.to show B.for C.showed D.about 7.A. a B.an C.the D.不填8.A.But B.Although C.Since D.Because9.A.who B.why C.when D.which 10.A.quick B.quickly C.quickness D.quicken 11.A.tells B.told C.was told D.has told 12.A.falls B.fell C.will fall D.was falling 13.A.feel B.feels C.to feel D.feeling 14.A.but B.and C.so D.or 15.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothingPassage1【解答】BCADD BADBCPassage2【解答】BCADC BBDAA CADBC Passage3【解答】A C A CBDPassage4【解答】CADBADPassage5【解答】ADDAC ACBDB CCDDA。
2020中考英语复习方案速测(五)完形填空阅读理解C选词填空任务型阅读试题
速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解C+选词填空+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空Basketball can be fun, or it can be trouble. People gather around a ball, but their reactions(反应) often go 1 the object.It was a terribly hot summer day when the group of us appeared on the basketball court. Silently, we teamed up and 2 , as always. The sun was a big “squeezer(挤压者)”, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat(汗水) and 3 , but also our unhappy feelings. Body contact became more and more often, and we could all 4 the attacks of elbows(肘部). After another round of the game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time. From his burning eyeballs, I could see a 5 was almost unavoidable.It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground, about an inch away from me. “Buddy, hot down here. What about a drink?” I said to him. 6 I rolled(滚动) one to him, looking at him in the eyes with my most sincere facial expression. “I guess I’m quite fine. Lucky no 7 bones or we’ll end up in the hospital!” I said.Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face. My 8 did work! He picked the Cola up, tried to open it, and walked over. As he passed by my side, he held out his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a light shake.A gentle wind caught me on the face as I returned to the basketball court. The sun continued to provide 9 for us. What could be better than a group of school students 10 basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?( )1.A. towards B.about C.beyond D.for( )2.A. played B.cheered C.looked D.caught( )3.A. time B.energy C.health D.pride( )4.A. accept B.afford C.smell D.feel( )5.A. match B.fight C.touch D.risk( )6.A. Angrily B.Equally C.Guiltily D.Carefully( )7.A. lazy B.hidden C.medical D.broken( )8.A. humor B.chance C.advice D.trust( )9.A. worry B.warmth C.stress D.peace( )10.A. protecting B.encouraging C.exchanging paringⅡ. 阅读理解“I’m going to bed earlier tomorrow!” But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination”(睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of self-control and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2,400 people, 53 percent of them couldn’t follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟) it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn’t stop doing some other things.Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations(抵制诱惑) and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of self-control is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning. And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It’s their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime. People always think that bedtime procrastination isn’t a big problem, but the choices we make that affect our sleep could finally be pretty important to our health.1.Bedtime procrastination is partly because of . ( )A. being short of self-controlB.resisting temptationsC.adhering to their intentionsD.working hard2.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because . ( )A. people liked to stay up lateB.people have trouble going to bedC.over 50% of people couldn’t sleep on timeD.people are night owls3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ( )A. People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B.People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime.C.Night owls always got up late.D.Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock.4.The writer implies (暗示) that bedtime procrastination . ( )A. is not a big problemB.has no any influence on our bodyC.is the choice we makeD.is harmfulⅢ. 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
最新2022 年初三英语中考一轮复习 完型填空专题练习(含答案)
中学英语完型选择专训专题:完形选择(一)正确率(/10) Lastsummer,we hada volunteeractivityin a villageschool.Intheschool,Isaw a nameFeng Aiguo on alist.Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool.I thoughthemustbea1 man.Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,mybikewasbroken.LuckilyIfoundarepai ringstand(修车摊)acrossfromthestreet.Anoldmanwas2abike.Hewaswearingacleansuit.Helooked energetic.Whilewaiting,Iknew3 abouthim fromtheoldmenchattingthere.HewasLaoFengand4 torepairbikesafterherepaired(退休).Twomonthsago,hisfamilymovedtoanewhouse.Hissondidn’t want himtorepairbikesanylonger.Heboughthimsuits andasked himto5 themandrest at home.Butitdidn’twork.Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingwork inhissuits.Afterawhile,theoldmangotmybikerepaired.6Iwasleaving.anoldladycameandcalled him“Aiguo”.7 the nameonthe listofthe villageschoolcameinto mymind. But howcouldsuchacommonrepairman8somuchmoney?Iaskedhimifheknewthatvillage.Hetoldmeitwashis hometownandthe9therestillneededhelp.Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikestohelp them.ThenI wassurethathewasthepersonon the10 .( ) 1. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. unhealthy( ) 2. A. selling B. washing C. riding D. repairing( ) 3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( ) 4. A. started B. failed C. feared D. remembered( ) 5. A. wear B. lose C. make D. lend( ) 6. A. Unless B. When C. If D. Though( ) 7. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Usually D. Immediately( ) 8. A. give awayB. throw away C. take back D. give back ( ) 9. A. workers B. visitors C. riders D. villagers( )10. A. way B. map C. list D. book1-5 ADBAA6-10 BDADCOnedayIranintoastrangerashepassedbyme.Isaidsorryto1 immediately.Hereplied withasmileandsaid,“I’msorry, 2 . I wasn’twatchingoutfor you.”Later that day,whenIwascooking,my3 wastooclosetomeWhenIturnedtoget4 milk. Inearlyknockedherover.“Moveoutof theway!”I shouted.Shewalkedaway5 ButI didn’tfeellikeI hadtosaysorry to her.WhileIwasinbedthatnight,myhusbandsaidtome.“Whiledealingwithastranger,youwere6 ,butwiththedaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughter7 yousomeflowersshe pickedherself.You’llfindtheminthekitchenby thedoor. Haveyou seenthetears8 hereyes?”Ifeltquitesorryformylovelydaughter.ThenIwenttoherbedroomtotellhertha tIshouldn’t have9 her.Shekissedmeon mycheekandsaid,“It’sOK, mom.I loveyou anyway.”If wecanbepolitetostrangers,10 can’twedo thesamefor theoneswelove?( ) 1. A. he B. she C. him D. her( ) 2. A. too B. either C. also D. neither( ) 3. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. father( ) 4. A. little B. few C. any D. some( ) 5. A. sadly B. happily C. hardly D. carelessly( ) 6. A. impolite B. polite C. angry D. nervous( ) 7. A. took B. bought C. borrowed D. brought( ) 8. A. in B. with C. forD. of( ) 9. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. pointed at ( )10. A. how B. what C. which D. why1-5 CABDA6-10 BDACDWhenIwasinmiddleschool,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.OnceIbroughtmy1Daisytomyhome.I noticedthatallmyfamilymembersseemedto 2 Daisybetterthanme.Ifeltvery3 .Ieventhoughttheydidn’tloveme.IwonderedwhethertheywouldmissmeifI diedsomeday.4 Itoldmymum,“DaisyismorepatientthanIhaveeverbeen.Youmustwanther tobeyour daughterinsteadof me.”MymumexplainedthatDaisywas a lovelygirl,but5 couldreplace(代替)mein thefamily. ShesaidIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmyrole.ShemademerealizethatevenifI made6,Iwasabelovedmemberof thefamilywho couldneverbereplaced.Fromthenon,Itriedto7 outwhoIwasandwhatmademespecial.Ilookat8inanew way.ThenIstartedtobepositive(积极的)towardsmylife,andIwashappyaboutwhoI9 was.I cametofeelmuchbetterasIknewthatno onecouldeverreplaceme.Eachofusholdsaspecialplaceintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.So10 thatyou willbereplaced.You can’tbe.( ) 1. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle( ) 2. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn( ) 3. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad( ) 4. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether( ) 5. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody ( ) 6. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions( ) 7. A. put B. find C. look D. clear( ) 8. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself( ) 9. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost( )10. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. think1-5 CABBD6-10 ABDCAOnahotsummermorning,anoldfishermanwasfishingnearariver.A childwentbyseeinghimfishing.Afterafewminutes,thechildfoundthatthefishermanwasreallygood1 fishing.Because hedidn’t spendlong2 afull basketoffish.Asthe fishermanfelt thatthe childwasclever,heoffered himsomefish.Butthechild3 hishead.Thefishermanaskedin4 , “Whynotwantthefish?”Thechildpointedatthefishingrod(杆)inhishandsandsaid,“Ionlywantthat.”“Whydo you onlywanttherod?”askedthefisherman.“Eatingupallthefishyougavedoesn’ttakelong.ButifIhaveafishingrod,Icango5 by myselfandI won’tbeafraidof nothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithink youwill6 saythatthe childisverycute.Wrong!Ithink ifhedoesn’tknow7 tofish, hecan’thavefishtoeat,eventhoughhehasthefishingrod.Soit’s8 toonlyhaveafishingrod. Fishingskillsarethe9 important,notthefishingrod.Inmodernsociety,some peoplethinkthat iftheyhavea“fishing rod” intheir life,they’ll10 fearthewindandrain,justlikethechildwho thoughtthatifhehadafishingrod,hewouldhavefishtoeat.( ) 1. A. for B. in C. at D. with( ) 2. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching ( ) 3. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked ( ) 4. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising ( ) 5. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish( ) 6. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly ( ) 7. A. how B. where C. what D. when( ) 8. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless ( ) 9. A. most B. least C. less D. more( )10. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer 1-5 CDCBB6-10 CACADOnedayamansawanoldladystandingbyhercaronthesideoftheroad.Hecoul dseethatshe needhelp.1 hestoppedhiscarinfrontof herandgotout.Eventhoughthemanhadasmileonhisface,theoldladywasworried.“ 2 hadstoppedtohelp forthelasthour.Washegoingto hurt3 ?He didn’tlook safe,helookedpoorand hungry.” theold ladythought.Hecouldseethatshewasworried.Sohesaid,“Iamhere4 you,madam.Itseemsthatyouhave aflattire(车胎漏气).5 don’tyou waitinthecarwhereit’swarmwhileI changethetirefor you?Bytheway,mynameisBryantAnderson.”Thoughfeelingdoubtful,theoldlady6 hercar.About20minuteslater,hewasdone,theoldladyaskedBryant7 sheshouldpay.Bryant8 thoughtaboutbeingpaid.Hetoldherthatifshe 9 wantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesaw someonewho neededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersonherhelp.Themanwaiteduntiltheladystartedhercaranddroveoff.Itwasacoldday,buthefelt10 ashewenton hiswayhome.( ) 1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So( ) 2. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one( ) 3. A. him B. her C. me D. us( ) 4. A. to hurt B. to help C. to trouble D. to visit ( ) 5. A. Why B. What C. Which D. When( ) 6. A. got out B. got away C. got into D. got off ( ) 7. A. how much B. how far C. how long D. how soon ( ) 8. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. always( ) 9. A. clearly B. carefully C. really D. completely ( )10. A. good B. sad C. alone D. angry1-5 DDBBA6-10 CABCA天天向上独家原创9 / 12(六)正确率(/10)As achild,I gotangryquiteeasilyandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Istillrememberitwasanearlyautumn.Some1 startedtoturnyellowandtheweatherbecamecool.Oneday,asI wasgettingreadyfor school,mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfather ’sves (t 背心) insteadof 2 .At thattime,I was gettingtohavea3 sizethanmyfather,so when I puton the vest , IfeltasifIwasn ’tabletobreathe!Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakewhichwas4 bymymother, butsomehowthebreathlessfeelingwassostrongthatitmademeveryangry.Mymothersaidsorrywithasmile ,butIshoutedather5 thinkingmuch.Igot itoffmybodysowildly thatImadeaholeinit.Iputonmyown vestandrushedoutof thehouse6 mymothercouldstopme. Later,mymother sharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather,“Seewhatyoursonhasdone.” Insteadof sayinghewouldscold (责备)orbeatme,myfather7 ter whenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfather ’sresponse (反应),I feltterriblysorry formybadbehavior (行为). My father ’sgentlekindnesstaughtmealessonwhichI would8 forget.天天向上独家原创10 / 12 Onthatday,Idecidednottoletanger9meanylonger.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenIamangry.However,wheneverthathappens,Iwilltrytoremembermyfather ’s10 .Italwaysreminds(提醒)metothinkaboutothers ’feelingswhenI getangry. ( ) 1. A. books B. walls C. photos D. leaves ( ) 2. A. hers B. his C . mine D. ours ( ) 3. A. thinner B. smaller C. larger D. shorter ( ) 4. A. given B. made C. shown D. chosen ( ) 5. A. without B. about C. with D. of ( ) 6. A. after B. before C. when D. since ( ) 7. A. sadly B. angrily C. bravely D. quietly ( ) 8. A. never B. often C. always D. sometimes ( ) 9. A. forget B. help C. leave D. control ( )10. A. vest B. school C. anger D. mistake1-5 DCCBA6-10 BDADA。
人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空试题集
人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空试题集一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting 1 about water?Without water, the Earth would look 2 the Moon. People can live for a long time without food, but only 3 days without water. Scientists say about 70% of the human bodyis made up of water. Water 4 up about 83% of our blood, 75% of our brain, and 80% of our lungs(肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So 5 can we do to help with water problems?Keep a shower to 10 minutes or 6 time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage(车库),or the sidewalk instead of water.7 throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket(桶)of water to 8 your bike or the family car instead of water pipes.Use water only 9 you need it. Don't leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap 10 when you are not using it.1. A. novels B. books C. facts2. A. as B. at C. like3. A. little B. a few C. much4. A. looks B. goes C. makes5. A. how B. what C. when6. A. little B. much C. less7. A. Almost B. Nearly C. Never8. A. buy B. sell C. wash9. A. when B. since C. after10. A. on B. off C. up【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文主要是介绍水的重要性。
初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How to take notesNote-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident (自信的) 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class.Cornpare (比较) .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some 13 .Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重写) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test1. A. until B. before C. when D. although2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless8. A. find B. say C. read D. write9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read11. A. after B. when C. because D. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers' C. parents' D. girls'13. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes D. answers14. A. easily B. quietly C. early D. slowly15. A. pay B. spend C. save D. waste【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。
【英语】 中考英语完形填空专题训练答案及解析
【英语】中考英语完形填空专题训练答案及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
人教版中考英语 练本 第三篇 语篇题型组合练 5、题组训练(五)
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第三篇 语篇题型组合练
题组训练(五)
一、完形填空(2022·武汉) The December day started like any other.Papa came back
with his boat full of fish.Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard.That day seemed peaceful, but AAleljeojo fe1lt shbaekttienrg. in his legs, and his ears perked up(竖着),
(完整版)九年级英语专项复习
(完整版)九年级英语专项复习一、完型填空I was bored. I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something ____1____ on TV. I stopped to watcha show: a boy about my age was hypnotizing(催眠)a man and having him do all the funny things. ____2____, I came up with a plan. “I bet I could do that,” I thought.I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon. OK! I was ____3____. I couldn’t wait.I ____4____ into the kitchen , where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom ____5____ she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom agreed.As I started to swing the __6__slowly in front of my mom’s face, I said, “You are getting sleepy, you are getting very sleepy.”After ____7____ it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer.I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to ____8____. I could hardly believe that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my first try. I was____9____. This was soooo cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to _____10_____ Mom. I could hardly wait to see Mom’s reaction(反应)when I told her _____11_____ we did it!“When I clap my hands three times, you’ll be back to your usual self,” I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers, _____12_____ Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened. What was wrong? I started to feel ____13____. I didn’t know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to cry. Just then, my mom realized I didn’t know _____14_____ had only been pretending(假装)to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged me.To this day, Mom and I _____15_____ laugh about the day I hypnotized her.( )1. A. interesting B. educational C. important D. traditional( )2. A. Luckily B. Recently C. Suddenly D. Certainly( )3. A. active B. free C. popular D. ready( )4. A. entered B. walked C. go D. walking( )5. A. whether B. / C.when D. how( )6. A. coin B. pencil C. spoon D. ring( )7. A. dropping B. swinging C. fixing D. washing( )8. A. draw B. sing C. dance D. write( )9. A. excited B. exciting C. worried D. worrying( )10. A. look after B. play with C. listen to D. wake up( )11. A. when B. where C. why D. how( )12. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )13. A. angry B. pleased C. calm D. worried( )14. A. she B. I C. he D. you( )15. A. even B. more C. still D. also二、任务型阅读Colors make the world more beautiful and our life more interesting. However, not everyone can see colors normally. Some people are suffering from (患……病) color blindness. This kind of illness always keeps some people from telling the differences between some colour. They always mistake one color for the other when it comes to certain pairs of colors, such as red and green, or blue and yellow. It can bring them many challenges of doing everyday things that are very simple to normal people. Here are some examples.Picking the right food can be difficult when different foods look like each other, such as broccoli and cauliflower. Also, people with color blindness will find it hard to choose fruits, like deciding between red and green apples. These difficulties may lead to a bad-tasting dish. But, in fact, cooking meat can be dangerous. If one can’t tell the difference between raw (生的) meat and well-cooked meat, the result may be badly harmful to health.Color blind people have no exact idea what color their clothes are. And it’s nearly impossible for them to choose one color that looks good with another quickly. They may need to put labels (标签) on their clothes to remind them of the colors.Color blindness brings trouble to students during classes, especially in the early years, when many courses have something to do with colors. Moreover, adults will find they are the wrong people for many jobs, and that they don’t have the chance to do something. For example, in many countries, color blind people aren’t even allowed to drive.There hasn’t been any good way to solve this eye problem completely till now, but color blind people can wear special glasses to weaken the problems in daily life. The most important thing is that their needs should be cared for and met by society.Definition(定义):Some people have 1)______________ telling thedifferences between certain colors.三、语篇填空Sarah Chang loves playing the violin very much. She says that the violin is one of the1)_____________(close) music to the human voice. Sarah was three years old when shelearned how 2)_____________ (play) the violin. Her parents helped her a lot. At the age of five, she 3) (accept) as a student at a famous music school calledJuilliard. Her parents were amazed!Sarah’s father was her first teacher. He taught Sarah 4)____________ (he) and often took her to the concert. Sarah’s mother is 5) music teacher and she helped Sarah learn to read music. She also wrote music6)___________ her free time.Sarah’s whole life has been wrapped up in her musical talent. She started to play with 7)__________ (music) when she was eight years old. So far, she 8) (record) some of her music on CDs. A famous musician named Ychudi Menuhin said that Sarah was the most perfect violinist he had ever heard.Sarah 9)_____________ (usual) travels to play with different people. She says that her whole life is planned. Sometimes, she doesn’t like that. She wishes that she had more free time. However, she also says that10)___________ she doesn’t touch a violin for a few days, her fingers will miss playing. For her, violin is the most important thing in life.四、阅读理解Can you write the Chinese characters “ganga” (embarrassment) correctly? Do you know how to write characters like “gala” (the corner of walls)? If you can’t, you are not alone. “Now most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters mainly according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize(认出) characters without remembering how to write them. China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 90 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.Compared to adults, teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the influence of digital (数字的) technology cannot be left out, according to He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching.“Many students are obsessed with digital tools such as mobile phones and computers, they spent too much time on these tools. As a result, too much use of the tools will make students too lazy to think and write.” he said. 2)_____________ to solve the problem:·Color blind people wear special glasses.·Society 3)_____________ for their special needs. Examples of its bad 4)____________________ On 5)_____________: ·making it hard to pick the right food from foods with 6)____________ appearance ·making it hard to choose the right fruit from those of its kind ·making it hard to decide7)____________ the food is cookedwellOn clothing:·causing difficultiesin 8)_______________ clothes wellOn school and careers: ·troubling students in some courses, especially when they're 9)_____________ ·10.________ adults away from certain jobs or activitiesSuch worries have brought about a popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which pays attention to Chinese character writing among teenagers.In April, the Ministry of Education called for better calligraphy (书法) education in schools. Organizations like the China Calligraphy Association are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy. Interestingly, calligraphy teachers can’t always avoid the influence of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She said that it’s common for teachers like her to forget certain words. “The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write.” she said.( )1. We type Chinese characters mainly according to their ______.A. meaningB. pronunciationC. spellingD. shape( )2. Why are teenagers better at writing Chinese characters than adults?A. They have a good memory.B. They know more ways in learning Chinese characters.C. They play mobile phones less.D. They study and write Chinese characters for a long time.( )3. The underlined phrase “are obsessed with” means ______.A. are tired ofB. lose themselves inC. are afraid ofD. are used to( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Calligraphy teachers are not influenced by modern technology at all.B. Adults are better at writing Chinese characters than teenagers.C. Students will be too lazy to think and write if they use the digital tools too much.D. The TV show Chinese Spelling Hero pays attention to Chinese writing among adults.( )5. In which part you can find the article in the newspaper?A. Education.B. Fashion.C. Lifestyle.D. Culture.五、专题:冠词(中考真题)( )1.China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.a; /( )2.Father’s love seems like ____ mountain. He always hides love deep at _____ bottom of his heart.A.the; a B./; the C.a; the D.a; /( )3.I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at school.A./B.a C.an D.the( )4.—Excuse me! Is there ________ university in this town, sir?—Yes. Go along the Dong Street and you will find it.A.不填B.the C.a D.an( )5.As a student in modern China, everybody should work hard to live ________ meaningful life.A.a B.an C.the D.不填( )6.It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live ________ rest of her life in her hometown, China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填( )7.—Tony, what’s ________ matter with you? —I have ________ toothache.A.a; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; the( )8.—Have you heard of Xu Fengcan, ___________ excellent pilot?—Yes, she made every effort on ___________ way to growing into a real pilot.A.the;/B.the;a C.an;the D.an;/( )9.—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really ______ useful one. You can always find ________ information you need while traveling.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; the D.an; the( )10.—Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.—She was great! People all over _________ country should learn from her.A.a; /B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a( )11.Judy read ________ unusual report from Kaili Evening on June 10. ________ report was about the doctors and nurses assisting(援助)Shanghai in the fight against COVID-19.A.a; A B.an; The C.a; The D.an; An( )12.China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a( )13.I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing ________ guitar.A.an; /B.an; the C.a; /D.a; the14. The students in Class One are planning _________ one-day holiday now.15. I prefer playing _________ guitar to playing __________ Chinese chess.16. China, ________ Asian country, has _________ population of 1.3 billion.17. Swimming is _________great fun in _________summer.18. I caught __________bad cold and stayed in _________bed yesterday.19.Do you know _________ president who is giving a speech?20.—What’s the most important tradition in a Chinese family? —We must care for _________ old. 21.Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.22.My headteacher always teaches me to be ________ honest student.23.Autumn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.24.Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.25.Dinner will be served in ________ hour. Would you have a drink first?答案:一.1-5 ACDBA 6-10 CBBAD 11-15 DCDAC二.1-5 difficulty/trouble; How; cares;influence(s);food;6-10 similar; if; matching; young; Keeping三.1-5 closest;to play;was accepted; himself;6-10 a; in; musicians;has recorded; usually四.BDBCA五.专题(冠词) 1-5 DCACA 6-10 CBCCC 11-13 BBD14. a 15.the,/ 16.an, / 17. /,/ 18. a, / 19. the20.the 21. the 22.an 23.the 24.a 25. an。
中考英语《完型填空》复习专项练习题(含答案)
中考英语《完型填空》复习专项练习题(含答案)Last summer holiday, my family had a wonderful trip in the south of China.It’s far from Beijing to Nanjing. So we went there by 1 . It took us about two hours to get there. We had an exciting day. The 2 day, we went to Wuxi and Suzhou. The houses there are along the river and women always 3 clothes on the bank (河岸). On the 4 day, we went to Hangzhou.There we went to visit the west Lake. It’s very beautiful 5 the water is very clean. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and 6 . So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea. Finally, we visited Shanghai. We also 7 the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). When we stood at the top of the tower, we 8 the whole city. At night, we stayed in a 9 with 25 floors. We were all very excited that evening.This trip made us very happy. I thought the time was too 10 but we had to leave. We expected (期待) the next trip.1.A.plane B.bus C.bike D.ship 2.A.other B.another C.next D.every3.A.sell B.see C.buy D.wash 4.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth5.A.so B.if C.but D.and6.A.water B.tea C.coffee D.milk 7.A.visited B.looked C.got D.arrived 8.A.liked B.walked C.saw D.flew 9.A.library B.hospital C.school D.hotel 10.A.short B.long C.much D.manySam is a 12-year-old boy. He likes 11 very much and plays basketball very well. He is so 12 at it and he always practices it after class. He is very 13 and seldom goes to the doctor. He doesn’t like studies, so his gra des are not good. His teachers tell him that Chinese and math are useful but he still doesn’t study hard.One afternoon, he is very 14 to see his father waiting for him after school when he comes out of the classroom. “Let’s go,” says Dad, “I will 15 you to dinner and then you can do your homework. Mum is busy and doesn’t go home.”After hearing that, Sam shakes(摇摇)his head and asks, “Dad, I don’t want to go home. I just want to play basketball.” “No, you must finish your homework 16 .”On their way home, Sam sees some boys 17 in a park. “Can I go and learn skating (滑冰), D ad?” asks Sam. “I’m sorry, my boy, you have to go home and do your homework,” answers his father. “But I can 18 you an ice cream”.Then his father buys an ice cream 19 him. When Sam wants to eat it, a fly flies to20 ice cream.“Drive off the fly, “says his father, “It’s very dirty. “But Sam says with a smile, “You don’t let me skate, but can you let him skate for a while?”11.A.sports B.colors C.fruits D.music 12.A.well B.good C.fine D.interesting 13.A.long B.nice C.healthy D.sure 14.A.happy B.sorry C.welcome D.free 15.A.bring B.take C.get D.meet 16.A.second B.third C.first D.fifth 17.A.shopping B.swimming C.skating D.fishing 18.A.show B.make C.have D.buy19.A.in B.with C.for D.to20.A.the B./ C.an D.aEnglish names and Chinese names are quite different in some 21 ways, but it’s not hard for us to know.Unlike Chinese, most English people have 22 names. One is their family name, both of the other names are given names. Their family name is 23 the given name. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 24 name, but they never use 25 first name. For example, we can 26 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 27 we can’t callhim Mr James or Mr Allan. People usually use Jim 28 James. Jim is short for James because it’s 29 to remember.But Chinese names are the opposite. A girl with the name Han Limei 30 her family name Han first. Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish. 21.A.another B.other C.others D.the others 22.A.one B.two C.three D.four 23.A.above B.front C.back D.behind 24.A.last B.given C.middle D.full 25.A.their B.them C.its D.it26.A.ask B.say C.call D.write27.A.so B.or C.and D.but 28.A.instead of B.for long C.so far D.next to 29.A.important B.easy C.difficult D.interesting 30.A.put B.putting C.puts D.was putA 6-year-old girl had been shopping with her mom in the supermarket. It was raining hard at the moment. We all stood 31 the door of the supermarket and waited quietly. The girl’s sweet 32 broke the silence.“Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said. “No, honey. We’ll wait 33 it slows down a bit,” Mom replied. The girl waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said. “This morning? When did I say we 34 run through the rain and not get wet?” “When you 35 with daddy about his illness in the hospital, you said, if we can get t hrough this, we can get through anything!” We all stood quietly. 36 left in the next few minutes.Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are 37 . Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mo m said. Then they ran 38to the street. We all stood and watched 39 run past the cars. Although they held their shopping bags over their heads, they 40 got wet. Then they were followed by a few whoscreamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars.31.A.inside B.against C.opposite D.towards 32.A.smell B.voice C.dream D.smile33.A.if B.until C.after D.though 34.A.must B.would C.could D.should 35.A.said B.talked C.told D.fought 36.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody 37.A.right B.kind C.careful D.patient 38.A.sadly B.suddenly C.happily D.nervously 39.A.it B.her C.him D.them 40.A.only B.also C.even D.stillAs we all know, Chinese students are hard-working. But they’re 41 at the same time.At school, they have to follow the strict school rules. For example, they 42 have long hair or wear strange (奇怪的) clothes.And at home, they’re busy with their homework and they don’t have any free time to do what they like. 43 they don’t do well in exams, their parent s will be angry with them.On weekends, they are 44 than on weekdays. Their parents take them to have different classes they don’t like. They 45 feel tired and bored. They 46 interest in school things slowly. Some students can’t stand it and leave home. Because their parents only care about children’s study and they never mind what children 47 this.“In their parents’ mind, 48 is important except (除了) children’s study. Many students study all day. Some students even don’t know how to get on well with others and 49 to take care of others,” said a expert.“This is a serious problem. It’s necessary 50 us to think it o ver and solve it well,” said another expert.41.A.glad B.unhappy C.kind D.healthy 42.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.may not 43.A.After B.Before C.Because D.If44.A.funnier B.busier C.lazier D.earlier 45.A.never B.ever C.always D.hardly 46.A.have B.show C.lose D.take 47.A.make up B.think of C.find out D.fall down 48.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 49.A.how B.where C.why D.whether 50.A.with B.at C.in D.forIn the summer of 1965, the University of Florida football coach was worried about his team. After a hard game, his players lost a lot of 51 and hardly needed to urinate (排尿). He wanted to know 52 .Dr. James Robert Cade found out the answer. The players were sweating(流汗)53 that they didn’t have enough fluids(液体)left in their bodies. Their blood sugar and electrolyte (电解质)levels 54 to be very low.Dr. Cade’s team decided to make a drink to solve this problem. They added sugar and salt to water to get carbohydrates(碳水化合物)and balance electrolytes. 55 , the drink tasted bad and players refused it. Dr. Cade’s wife 56 adding lemon juice. The football team started drinking it and won all of its following games.Sports drinks have become a more and more welcome type of drink. At the same time, “ Are you getti ng enough electrolytes?” has similarly become a 57 question. Electrolytes are found in many fruits and vegetables. 58 a balanced diet, the body keeps electrolyte levels right. In a healthy body, electrolytes 59 be at proper levels, but sometimes the body loses a lot of fluids really quickly. When that happens, headache, tiredness and other 60feelings may follow. Then more electrolytes can keep the body in good condition. 51.A.weight B.enemies C.moods D.worries 52.A.what B.why C.who D.where 53.A.such little B.such much C.so little D.so much 54.A.worked out B.tried out C.turned out D.broke out 55.A.Instead B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise56.A.wished B.represented C.imagined D.suggested 57.A.popular B.wide C.strange D.basic58.A.By B.Through C.About D.For 59.A.should B.might C.could D.can 60.A.worried B.fixed C.suitable D.unpleasantIn learning English, one should pay attention to listening and speaking. You’d better 61 speak while listening. Don’t be 62 to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them63 you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is 64 a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some65 to go through(浏览)what you have written and 66 you where it is wrong.If you are slow in speaking, don’t 67 about it. One of the helpful ways is 68 . The important thing is to choose something 69 . It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 70 the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.61.A.let B.make C.cry D.try62.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.good 63.A.help B.stop C.decide D.start 64.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.to keep 65.A.other B.the others C.another D.others 66.A.talk B.tell C.ask D.say 67.A.worried B.think C.worry D.speak 68.A.listening B.spelling C.reading D.speaking 69.A.special B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising 70.A.find out B.look up C.find D.look forLi Jun is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 8 in a middle school in Nanan,Chongqing. He has had lots of 71 since he was little. But as time goes by there is only one dream still in his mind.Li Jun says when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. 72 , he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he started to know that scientists make 73 to carry people and things into space. From then on, he became very interested 74 space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to 75 the earth one day.In school, Li Jun learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, 76 astronauts made it successful to travel into space. Some astronauts even landed on the moon. His teacher always tells him to learn more. He knows not 77 can travel into space. More importantly, 78 he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.Li Jun knows it’s not easy to make his dream come true, but he decides to try 79 best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study harder. Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I 80 be sorry.”71.A.jobs B.dreams C.friends D.teachers 72.A.Such as B.Of course C.At first D.At last 73.A.trains B.bikes C.cars D.rockets74.A.in B.on C.of D.about 75.A.take up B.look up C.arrive at D.look at 76.A.fewer B.stronger C.more D.worse 77.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.none 78.A.when B.before C.after D.as79.A.her B.his C.my D.their 80.A.don’t B.didn’t C.am not D.won’tWhen I was a teenager, I did a six-week summer learning program at a college. It helped kids get a 81 of what college is like. We had classes in the morning and the evenings were filled with 82 activities like ball games. We did have a break in the afternoons, however. One afternoon, my friend Claude and I found an old 83 . We went to an outdoorbasketball court for a game of one-on-one.At the time, Claude was 84 than me. He was also better at basketball. I fell behind fast. I was determined, though, so I drove hard to the basket—and missed it! The ball bounced off the rim(从篮筐弹回) and I jumped 85 to catch it. Just as I was about to catch it, I saw an elbow above my face.As Claude grabbed the ball, his elbow came down hard, right into my eye. I saw stars86 . Claude kept saying “sorry” over and over. Although th e pain was terrible, I 87 through the pain.I spent the next few days walking around with a 88 eye, but it was worth it. For years afterward, I also laughed whenever I told the story and joked about Claude’s elbows of death.In this life, we all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans 89 . Things work against us. Our ups become downs. When this happens, it’s best to face it with laughter and forgiveness(原谅). In this way, you can turn your pain to 90 and you can learn and grow. 81.A.smell B.taste C.sound82.A.fun B.boring C.private 83.A.basketball B.volleyball C.football 84.A.shorter B.weaker C.stronger85.A.up B.down C.far86.A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere 87.A.laughed B.cried C.shouted88.A.big B.black C.green89.A.fail B.succeed C.change90.A.pride B.pleasure C.regretSam, Molly, and Mom decided to have a surprise birthday party for Dad. They were getting 91 for it when he was at work.They 92 Uncle Mel, Aunt Carrie, Aunt Joanna, and their cousins, Noah and Kayla. Sam called them all on the phone and said, “Please arrive by 4:30. Dad will be 93 at 5 o’clock.”Mom put a(n) 94 in the oven, and then made some snacks (点心) for everyone to eat. Sam was making a birthday card. Molly ran to buy balloons (气球) and birthday candies. “We’d better make sure the house is 95 before everyone comes,” said Mom. Molly cleaned the living room and Sam swept (打扫) the kitchen.Mom took the cake out of the oven. Molly put some cream and fruits on it. Sam 96 balloons and hung a banner (横幅) on the wall that said, “Happy Birthday!All of the guests 97 on time for the surprise party. Everyone hid (躲藏) in the living room. 98 Dad walked into the house, they jumped out and shouted, “Surprise!”“Wow,” said Dad. “This is a real surprise!” Thank you for remembering my birthday and doing so much 99 me!” Then they 100 wait to have fun. They ate and sang and danced and played games happily. It was a great day for everyone.91.A.serious B.rich C.ready D.close 92.A.invited B.visited C.answered D.expected 93.A.around B.out C.forward D.back 94.A.sandwich B.cake C.hamburger D.egg95.A.tidy B.quiet C.full D.new96.A.cut up B.took up C.made up D.blew up 97.A.stopped B.arrived C.finished D.replied 98.A.When B.Though C.Because D.If99.A.with B.on C.to D.for 100.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t“Education is the key to success in life, and teachers make a lasting influence in the lives of their students,” a US politician once said.That’s true, at l east for me. Mrs. Gao is my former(曾经) chemistry teacher. She is like101 in my senior high school life.Mrs. Gao is a responsible teacher who always takes her work 102 . Whenever I walked into her office, I always saw her preparing for her classes.She is always patient to 103 answers carefully. Her dedication(奉献) has helped us understand and solve problems more easily. One day, I asked her, “104 can you keep your patience with students all the time?” With a smile, she answered, “I a m glad that they are active to ask for help. Why would I criticize(批评) them?”Mrs. Gao is also willing to provide useful advice on learning 105 , which helps me a lot. For example, she 106 taking quick notes. After I learned this skill, I would take key points from teachers’ lessons 107 listening in class. After all, it’s quite difficult to remember everything in a short period. However, this 108 , can help me easily catch up with key points during the review.With such an easy-going personality, Mrs. Gao is 109 among students. She never stops 110 herself. She takes part in different seminars(研讨会) and shares her ideas with other teachers.Her motto(座右铭): “There is no best, only better.” encourages every one of us. 101.A.sunshine B.present C.poem D.mystery 102.A.politely B.normally C.seriously D.exactly 103.A.notice B.raise C.repair D.explain 104.A.What B.How C.When D.Where 105.A.methods B.examples C.experiences D.forms 106.A.practices B.suggests C.allows D.considers 107.A.if B.because C.while D.until 108.A.lesson B.mind C.plan D.skill 109.A.meaningful B.successful C.popular D.understanding 110.A.improving B.overcoming C.trusting D.risking参考答案1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17.C18.D19.C20.A21.B22.C23.D24.A25.A26.C27.D28.A29.B30.C31.A32.B33.B34.C35.B36.A37.A38.C39.D40.D41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C46.C47.B48.D49.A50.D51.A52.B53.D54.C55.C56.D57.A58.B59.A60.D61.D62.C63.B64.D65.D66.B67.C68.C69.B70.B71.B72.C73.D74.A75.D76.C77.A78.B79.B80.D81.B82.A83.A84.C85.A86.C87.A88.B89.A90.B91.C92.A93.D94.B95.A96.D97.B98.A99.D100.C 101.A102.C103.D104.B105.A106.B107.C108.D109.C110.A。
(淮安专版)中考英语复习方案 第五篇 语篇速测05 完形填空阅读理解(B)任务型阅读试题-人教版初中
语篇速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解(B)+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·某某]完形填空Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.·Water and Healthy SnacksNowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be 1 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the 2 because you're so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem 3 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These 4 will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.·The InternetIf you are not clear about what you have learnt, you'll probably use your class notes to 5 . What happens if there's a topic that you still don't 6 understand? You'd better have a website or two that you can 7 to search a subject. You can find explanations(解释) on the website. These can be very 8 in making sure that you understand the material.·Highlighters(荧光笔) and Sticky(粘贴的) NotesLearn wisely. As you 9 your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to 10 yourself of which key information you need to remember. 11 even the strictest teachers won't make you 12 your whole textbook for your exam. In order not to lose those very important 13 , you can use some bright, fun colour signs to record these materials.·NotecardsFinally, we suggest keeping some notecards in your study 14 you can make flash cards for ing tests. These are a useful tool for 15 subject that requires memorization.Good luck on your test.( )1.A.strange( )2.A.garden C.kitchen( )3.A.byC.on( )4.A.troubles( )5.A.praise( )6.A.normally( )7.A.imagine( )8.A.peaceful( )9.A.read( )10.A.reflect C.receive( )11.A.Because( )12.A.cancel C.celebrate( )13.A.interests( )14.A.as ifB.even ifC.so thatD.since that( )15.A.eitherⅡ.[2019·黔南]阅读理解Students' Training CentreENGLISH Time: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Room: 305Teacher: Mr LiTel: 68882305DRAWING Time: Mon., Thurs. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Room: 406Teacher: Miss DengTel: 68882406PUTER Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Room: 608Teacher: Mr HuTel: 68882608SWIMMING Time: Thurs., Sat. & Sun.8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.Place: Swimming pool Teacher: Miss Zhang & Mr Song Tel: 688821021.If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a puter, he can call the number . ( )A.688823052.Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to. ( )A.Room 305B.Room 406C.Room 608D.Room 6043.If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn. ( )A.English4.What time is Students' Training Centre open every day? ( )A.8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.B.2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.C.8:00 a.m.—5.00 p.m.D.3:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.5.Which of the following is RIGHT? ( )A.Miss Deng and Miss Zhang can teach you drawing.B.Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English.C.Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim.D.Mr Hu can teach you how to use a puter.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A [2019·某某一模]There once lived a king who was very rich. He loved his little daughter and gold most. The king had many rooms full of gold, but he wasn't pleased. He wanted to have even more gold.One day when the king was in his garden, an unknown visitor came to him. He promised the king that he could realize the king's wish for anything he wanted. At first the king didn't believe the stranger, but finally he was convinced(相信). “I wish to have more gold,” said the king. “You shall have your wish realized. From tomorrow, everything you touch will turn to gold,” the stranger said.The next morning the king got up very early. He wanted to see if he could realize his wish. First he touched a chair, then a flower, then a table. Everything he touched turned to gold! Then he sat down to eat breakfast. But as soon as he touched his food, it turned to gold. The king began to worry. What would happen if he couldn't eat anything?Just then the little princess came into the dining room. She ran to her father, but as he touchedher, she turned to gold as well.The king was sad and worried. He went out to the garden. As he was walking, he saw the stranger again. The king begged him to take back the wish. “I don't want any more gold,” he cried. The stranger warned the king to be sure this time. Then he agreed to take back the wish.From then on, the king became a wiser and happier man, though he was less rich.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
中考英语《完型填空》复习专项选择题复习资料(含答案)
中考英语《完型填空》复习专项选择题复习资料(含答案)The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival (元宵节).It’s an important 1 in China. Chinese people celebrate it in many ways. In the evening there are different 2 shows in parks and streets. Lanterns (灯笼) are often red,3 the Chinese think red stands for happiness and good luck. People4 different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the5 of rabbits, birds and boats. Some are in the shape of dragons (龙) and cartoons stars. There are6 lanterns here and there. In some cities, such as Suzhou, there is7 a big lantern show at night and many people come to enjoy it every year.Sweet dumplings (元宵) are traditional 8 for the festival. Families always get together and 9 a big meal. After that, people usually go out to 10 . They often sing and dance happily with their family.1.A.meeting B.festival C.month D.week 2.A.flower B.fashion C.lantern (灯笼) D.food 3.A.because B.before C.after D.when4.A.do B.paint C.cut D.make 5.A.colour B.size C.shape (形状) D.name6.A.few B.many C.little D.much 7.A.maybe B.never C.often D.sometimes 8.A.drink B.food C.vegetable D.fruit9.A.save B.play C.plan D.have 10.A.watch films B.enjoy lanterns showsC.watch the moon D.read booksLast weekend, my sister and I went to visit our grandparents. They have a 11 in the countryside.In the morning, the weather was hot and sunny. We wore big hats, but we 12 sweated (流汗) a lot. There were many 13 on the farm, such as cows, horses, chickens, sheep andhens. I 14 all the animals on the farm, and my sister collected (收集) eggs from the hens and 15 the cows.In the afternoon, we picked apples and helped my grandparents take these apples to their home. We felt 16 after the one-day work, but we were quite happy to help them. At night, it was 17 and kind of cold, so we made a campfire in the yard. My grandparents, my sister and I sat 18 the campfire and told each other some funny stories. Then my sister sang songs and danced for us. The next morning, when we 19 , we heard the songs of birds.After breakfast, we took the bus home. On the bus, we ate the cakes from my grandmother. They 20 very delicious.We really had an unforgettable (难忘的) weekend.11.A.cinema B.forest C.farm D.museum 12.A.again B.still C.yet D.quite 13.A.animals B.things C.gifts D.meat 14.A.grew B.taught C.followed D.fed15.A.flew B.milked C.moved D.ordered 16.A.special B.excited C.tired D.surprised 17.A.dark B.fast C.sunny D.slow 18.A.along B.around C.down D.up19.A.got lost B.woke up C.ran away D.got popular 20.A.sounded B.looked C.tasted D.feltA 6-year-old girl had been shopping with her mom in the supermarket. It was raining hard at the moment. We all stood 21 the door of the supermarket and waited quietly. The girl’s sweet 22 broke the silence.“Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said. “No, honey. We’ll wait 23 it slows down a bit,” Mom replied. The girl waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said. “This morning? When did I say we 24 run through the rainand not get wet?” “When you 25 with daddy about his illness in the hospital, you said, if we can get through this, we can get through anything!” We all stood quietly. 26 left in the next few minutes.Mom thought for a moment about what she wou ld say. “Honey, you are 27 . Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mom said. Then they ran 28to the street. We all stood and watched 29 run past the cars. Although they held their shopping bags over their heads, they 30 got wet. Then they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars.21.A.inside B.against C.opposite D.towards 22.A.smell B.voice C.dream D.smile23.A.if B.until C.after D.though 24.A.must B.would C.could D.should 25.A.said B.talked C.told D.fought 26.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody 27.A.right B.kind C.careful D.patient 28.A.sadly B.suddenly C.happily D.nervously 29.A.it B.her C.him D.them 30.A.only B.also C.even D.stillA little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher - parent meeting. He was very 31 to hear that she agreed to go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt sorry for her 32 . Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar (疤痕) 33 her right face. The boy never wanted to talk about34 or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 35 she had the scar. But the little boy was still embarrassed and hid 36 from everyone. Just then, he 37 a conversation between his mother and the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face, Madam?” The teacher asked carefully.The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, hi s room caught fire one day. Everybody wastoo scared to get into his room, but I did. When I was running towards his bed, a long piece of wood 38 down and I put myself over him. Finally, when I woke up I found I was in the hospital.” She touched her right face. “The scar was left on my face, but I have never 39 what I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.”Hearing that, the little boy cried sadly and ran to his mother. He hugged his mother and felt great 40 from his mother. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 31.A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising 32.A.clothes B.expression C.build D.look33.A.on B.in C.at D.over 34.A.when B.what C.that D.which 35.A.unless B.because C.though D.whether 36.A.him B.her C.himself D.it 37.A.made B.exchanged C.had D.heard 38.A.felt B.fell C.lay D.cut 39.A.regretted B.forgot C.recalled D.forgave 40.A.sadness B.love C.patience. D.pityOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker sent some bread to the poor children. He said to them, “In this 41 there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf every day until the hard days end.”The impatient children 42 to the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread43 each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she 44 standing quietly. When the other children had left, she took the smallest loaf in the basket, 45 the gentleman’s hand and went home.The next day the children were as 46 as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother said 47 , “Take the money back to the go od gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf 48 . Be quick. Shirley! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “No, no, my child. It was no 49 . I put silver pieces into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and 50 girl. Go home and the money is yours now.”41.A.basket B.fridge C.kitchen42.A.failed B.rushed C.supposed 43.A.unless B.though C.because 44.A.remained B.regretted C.avoided 45.A.washed B.kissed C.tasted46.A.helpful B.impolite C.intelligent47.A.sadly B.gradually C.surprisedly48.A.on time B.in person C.by accident 49.A.mistake B.trade C.secret50.A.local B.honest C.painfulMrs. White has a lovely young cat, and it is the cat’s first winter. One evening, it is 51 outside when it begins to snow. Mrs. White 52 everywhere and shouts (呼喊) its name. But she can’t find it. So she 53 the police, and said, “I 54 a cat. Does anyone find one?” “No, Madam.” answers the policeman at the other end. “I will ring you up if someone finds it. What 55 is your cat?” “White.” “I think it may be in the snow. But don’t worry. I know cats are really very 56 animals.” “They sometimes live for a few days in the snow, and until it melts (融化) or somebody finds them, they’re quite all right. “Mrs. White feels 57 when she hears this. “Yes, yes. I think you are 58 ,” she says, “and my cat is very clever. She can almost talk.” The policeman is getting tired. He says, “ 59 don’t you p ut down your telephone? Perhaps (或许) she is trying to 60 you now. “51.A.cold B.hot C.sunny D.dry52.A.puts B.stands C.sits D.looks 53.A.telephones B.tells C.asks D.speaks 54.A.buy B.want C.lose D.have 55.A.name B.face C.size D.color56.A.happy B.big C.strong D.nice 57.A.sad B.happy C.interesting D.tired 58.A.right B.wrong C.easy D.hard 59.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where 60.A.call B.catch C.kill D.meetThe Brown Clothes Store is on sale(大甩卖). I want to buy new clothes. Let’s 61and have a look. They sell all clothes at very good 62 . 63 are the shirts? The green shirts are $ 15 each(每一), 64 the yellow ones are $ 20 each. What about the sweaters? They 65 brown sweaters for $ 22. They sell trousers and shoes, too. They have black trousers for children for only $ 13. They have shoes 66 white for only $ 28. Oh, the yellow hat looks 67 . I like it very much. How much 68 it? It’s only $2. I’ll take 69 . What do you want to buy? I really have 70 good day here. Come and buy! 61.A.go B.to go C.going D.goes 62.A.price B.prices C.a price D.the price 63.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long 64.A.and B.or C.because D.so 65.A.have B.has C.are have D.to have 66.A.on B.to C.in D.about 67.A.nicely B.nice C.nicer D.nicest 68.A.are B.do C.does D.is69.A.it B.them C.they D.its70.A.the B.an C.a D./In learning English, one should pay attention to listening and speaking. You’d better 71 speak while listening. Don’t be 72 to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them73 you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is 74 a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some75 to go through(浏览)what you have written and 76 you where it is wrong.If you are slow in speaking, don’t 77 about it. One of the helpful ways is 78 . The important thing is to choose something 79 . It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 80 the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.71.A.let B.make C.cry D.try72.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.good 73.A.help B.stop C.decide D.start 74.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.to keep 75.A.other B.the others C.another D.others 76.A.talk B.tell C.ask D.say 77.A.worried B.think C.worry D.speak 78.A.listening B.spelling C.reading D.speaking 79.A.special B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising 80.A.find out B.look up C.find D.look forThe school is a place where students learn, make friends and grow. But for someone, school can be far from these things. Here is Becky’s story at her middle school.Through her first year in middle school, she had to do a lot of work because her parents81 her to be a top student. 82 there was so much pressure (压力) for her to do well in all her exams and keep improving.83 , when she went into Grade 9, her worries became greater. It was becoming more and more 84 for her to stay focused (专注的). She started seeing the school doctor. However, a big problem 85 . She had to leave lessons to see the doctor. Every time she left, her 86 would ask, “Where are you going?” She couldn’t talk to many people about her feelings.Becky got some 87 from an expert. “Deep breaths, Becky.” she thought to herself when she got 88 . And also, she learned to give herself a small gift when she made a little progress (进步).If you are a teenager who often feels 89 about schoolwork, do something to help yourself. 90 that schoolwork is important, but your mental (精神的) health comes first. 81.A.expected B.helped C.chose D.invited82.A.If B.But C.Or D.Unless 83.A.Firstly B.Unluckily C.Finally D.Probably 84.A.necessary B.dangerous C.difficult D.important 85.A.appeared B.solved C.deleted D.prepared 86.A.parents B.guests C.students D.classmates 87.A.experience B.advice C.reason D.hope 88.A.worried B.angry C.careless D.poor 89.A.good B.upset C.surprised D.excited 90.A.Trust B.Think C.Remember D.ExperienceAs we all know, Chinese students are hard-working. But they’re 91 at the same time.At school, they have to follow the strict school rules. For example, they 92 have long hair or wear strange (奇怪的) clothes.And at home, they’re busy with their homework and they don’t have any free time to do what they like. 93 they don’t do well in exams, their parents will be angry with them.On weekends, they are 94 than on weekdays. Their parents take them to have differen t classes they don’t like. They 95 feel tired and bored. They 96 interest in school things slowly. Some students can’t stand it and leave home. Because their parents only care about children’s study and they never mind what children 97 this.“In their parents’ mind, 98 is important except (除了) children’s study. Many students study all day. Some students even don’t know how to get on well with others and 99 to take care of others,” said a expert.“This is a serious problem. It’s necessary 100 us to think it over and solve it well,” said another expert.91.A.glad B.unhappy C.kind D.healthy 92.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.may not93.A.After B.Before C.Because D.If 94.A.funnier B.busier C.lazier D.earlier 95.A.never B.ever C.always D.hardly 96.A.have B.show C.lose D.take 97.A.make up B.think of C.find out D.fall down 98.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 99.A.how B.where C.why D.whether 100.A.with B.at C.in D.for参考答案1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.B11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B16.C17.A18.B19.B20.C21.A22.B23.B24.C25.B26.A27.A28.C29.D30.D31.B32.D33.A34.A35.C36.C37.D38.B39.A40.B41.A42.B43.C44.A45.B46.B47.C48.C49.A50.B51.A52.D53.A54.C55.D56.C57.B58.A59.B60.A61.A62.B63.B64.A65.A66.C67.B68.D69.A70.C71.D72.C73.B74.D75.D76.B77.C78.C79.B80.B81.A82.B83.B84.C85.A86.D87.B88.A89.B90.C91.B92.A93.D94.B95.C96.C97.B98.D99.A100.D。
02 完形填空 2021年中考英语真题讲五
02 完形填空2021年中考英语真题精练精讲五A组一、完型填空1、(2021·江苏苏州)When she was very young Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly(大会)was going to meet in Brazil, Severn 1 that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the2 and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11, 000-kilometre journey.Severn was sure that she had 3 to say, and when she made her five-minute speech 4 the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about 5 problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the 6 of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don’t have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things 7 . Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders—questions about why the grown-ups who 8 the world don’t take more care of it and of the people who live in it.Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone 9 with thunderous applause(掌声)when she finished.Severn showed that young people can make a difference 10 they’re brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn. 1.A.refused B.decided C.regretted D.doubted 2.A.game B.course C.party D.trip 3.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 4.A.from B.with C.to D.by 5.A.environmental B.physical C.educational D.medical 6.A.location B.vacation C.situation D.communication 7.A.on B.up C.over D.away 8.A.run B.hold C.miss D.stop 9.A.broke up B.grew up C.stood up D.gave up 10.A.unless B.if C.whether D.though2、(2021·江苏扬州)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
备战2015年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空5
备战2015年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空5本资料整理了2010年和2011年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:1. 根据首字母提示填空;2. 根据汉语意思填空;3. 选择所给词并用适当形式填空。
内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
(每空一词) Traffic accidents killed more than104 , 000 people in China last year, or more than280 people each day. There was a great n 66 to change the situation.In October of2003 , our new Traffic Law (法律) became a law and it was first put into use during the May Day holiday in2004 . It has new rules for d 67 and pedestrians (行人). For example, drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must s 68 to let them walk. And if bus drivers smoke or make phone calls while d 69 , they can be fined (处罚). Buses that carry too many people are also a 70 the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more s 71 under the new law. They must cross the streets at crosswalks. If not, the police will fine them. Also, they sh ouldn’t climb o 72 the fences (栅栏) along the streets. Even if there are no policemen around, don’t think it’s safe to cross the street on a r73 light. Traffic police have got monitors (监视器). These machines can take their p 74 and help the police find them later. If you bike to school, it’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You should be fined fifty yuan.Drivers and pedestrians must work t 75 to make the streets safer.参考答案:46. through 47. allowed 48. government 49. foggier 50. explaining 51. twelfths 52. careless 53. yourselves 54. arrival 55. Wherever 66. need 67. drivers 68. stop 69. driving 70. against 71. safely 72. over 73. red 74. pictures/photos 75. together八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.If you watch the sky about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not real stars. They’re man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International S_ (81) Station.From now until July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it w________(82) just their eyes.The ISS is the biggest man-made satellite because scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is f (83), it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Labs, living rooms and power stations are being b (84). The ISS is the most ambitions(雄心勃勃的) and expensive space p (85) ever. Billions of dollars are being s (86) on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone (跳板) for future space exploration (探索).“The ISS will help us better u____ (87) the human race, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist. Sixteen countries are part of the program: the USA, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China is not an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the e (88). In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.The ISS is not finished yet. More than 100 par ts must still be put on. After it’s finished, more than 90 percent of the w (89) population will be able to see the Space Station. So keep looking up, and m (90) you’ll see it get bigger.参考答案:66-70. more than, closed down, After all, put up,rather than81-90. Space; with; finished; built; program; spent; understand; experiments; world’s; maybe六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
中考英语完形填空练习及答案
中考英语完形填空练习及答案中考英语完形填空练习1:Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying.2 ,most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day,our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything,she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly,Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month.7 ,Marc understood.Miss Wests love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job.I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all,I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空练习答案:1—5 BCADB 6—10 DABAC中考英语完形填空练习2:Long ago,in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers,Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard working while Peter was 1 ,Every day Harry got up early and came home late,but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no 2 and the crops(庄稼)were dying.Harry thought,"I must do something to save these crops,or they shall die."With this 3 in mind,he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his field.He walked on and on,feeling tired and thirsty.After a 4 search,he found a river full of blue water.He was very happy.He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to leave his work unfinished.He completed his work 7 at night.He Was very satisfied.He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep.Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined(有决心的).He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didnt have his work completed.His field did not get 10 water and all his crops died.Harrys field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his hard work.( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly( )2.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river( )3.A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought( )4.A.quick B. long C. slow D. special( )5.A.Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless( )6.A.for B. to C. with D. at( )7.A.early B. far C.1ate D. deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C. turned D. walked( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C. forgot D. started( )10.A.clean B. enough C.1ittle D. fresh完形填空练习答案:1—5BADBC 6—10 ACADB。
(英语)中考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... hereand there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not bewasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about howthese things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may notrun any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used tobuild streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities madefrom rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。
2021年中考英语重难点题型讲解训练专题05完形填空之逻辑关系含解析
专题05 完形填空之逻辑关系从完型填空的命题形式来看,每个空都不是孤立存在的,而是处在一整篇文章的大背景之中的。
从这个角度来说,完型文章实际上是由已知信息和未知信息构成。
通过相关已知信息提供的线索进行分析总结,结合选项定位出答案,这就是完型解题的基本方法。
而相关已知信息一般在上下句之中,而上下句之间往往有明显的逻辑关系,因此熟练把握这种逻辑关系就成为解题的关键所在。
逻辑关系题是完型填空的重要考查点,且容易得分,故成为完型的重要得分点。
完型中主要考察的五大逻辑关系为:对立关系、因果关系、并列关系、总分关系和递进关系。
Part 1 综述一、对立关系包括让步和转折关系,常见的标志词和短语:but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, unfortunately, although, even though, nevertheless, in spite of, regardless of, anyhow, instead of, rather than, not…but等。
如:He must store a large quantity of grain ___ consuming all his grain immediately.[A] other than [B] as well as [C] instead of [D] more than答案:C解析:此处考查的是逻辑关系,需要根据空前和空后来判断。
空前“储存了大量粮食”与空后“消耗所有粮食”形成对立关系,选C instead of。
二、因果关系常用的标志词和短语有:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…that,such…that, in order that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, in response to, on account of, because of, considering that, seeing that, in that, now that, lest, as a result, for this reason等。
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中考英语专项复习完形填空训练五(一)Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1__ friends. We all like to feel close to someone. __2__ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always wa nt people 4 . But we would feel lonely if we __5__ had a friend.No two people are 6 . Friends 7 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 9 . We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them. And we can __11 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for p eople who have friends. They live __12__ than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. __13__ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If some one cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .( )1. A. loves B. hates C. needs D. becomes( )2. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone( )3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly( )4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around( )5. A. ever B. never C. just D. really( )6. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different( )7 A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually( )8. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends( )9. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone( )10. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with( )11. A. look for B. find C. make D. know( )12. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster( )13. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making( )14. A. less B. better C. little D. no( )15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself名师点评本文讲述了朋友在人一生中扮演着重要角色。
和朋友一起谈天说地,一起做事,不仅使我们远离寂寞,增添生活情趣,而且也使我们的身心更加健康。
答案简析1.C。
根据上文,friends are very important. 可以知道每个人都需要朋友, 故选needs。
2.A。
这里应用it做形式主语,代替后面真正的主语,即to have a friend。
3.D。
一方面我们需要和朋友在一起,另一方面我们也需要独处,根据句意,应该选certainly。
4.D。
根据上一句we need to be alone,可以知道我们有时也不希望周围一直有人相伴,故选around。
5.B。
根据句意,没有朋友的情况下会感到孤独。
故选never。
6.C。
根据句意,世界上没有两个人是相同的,故选just the same。
7.B。
既然人与人之间总有不同之处,所以朋友有时也会有矛盾,故选sometimes。
8.D。
根据上半句they will make up可以知道产生分歧的朋友也会和好如初。
故选friends。
9.B。
根据语境,朋友离开应是很难过的事情。
故选sad。
10.A。
根据常识,思念朋友时,我们可以通过打电话和写信来和朋友联络, 故选call。
11.C。
make friends为固定结构,意思是“交朋友”。
12.A。
根据上句中“good news”,可以知道这里应该是长寿,又因为句中有than, 可以知道应填比较级,故选longer。
13.B。
根据题意,心情好,有助于身体健康。
这里用动名词短语充当主语,happy 是形容词,前面应添上be动词,故选being 。
14.B。
根据题意,如果别人关心你,你就会加倍珍惜自己,故选better。
15.D。
根据题意,这里表示“自己照顾自己“,故选yourself 。
(二)Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the citybefore. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have a4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6__ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “ Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8__ trouble at all ”. Working in math is somewhat(有点儿)like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you can’t see any clear ro ad 11 the answers.Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13__ you find your way. Explore(探究)what lies in maths, and 14 to findthe main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out.( )1. A. are going to visit B. once visitedC. have never visitedD. have ever visit( )2. A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells( )3. A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse( )4. A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong( )5. A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it( )6. A. if B. though C. whether D. since( )7. A. helps B. gives C. passes D. shows( )8. A. not B. no C. some D. much( )9. A. of B. to C. in D around( )10. A. thought over B. heard aboutC. written down D talked with( )11. A. with B. for C. of D to( )12. A. need to have B. don’t need C needn’t D. in need of( )13. A. help B. to help C. helps D help with( )14. A. try your best B. take your placeC. look up D walk on( )15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask名师点评文章以在陌生的城市找名胜为例,说明了解决数学最重要的是先找出一条通往答案的路径。
答案简析1.C。
下文表明:你要去的是一个一点儿都不熟悉的城市,说明以前没有去过。
故选have never visited。
2.D。
show意为“带领某人参观某地”或“向某人展示某物”;tell sb. about sth. 意为“告诉某人关于……的情况。
根据下文可知tell为正确选项。
3.A。
文章表明:听了别人的介绍后,你对城市的名胜开始有了一些初步的印象。
故选begin。
4.B。
根据文意,你对名胜的概况只是听说而已,对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名胜不太清楚。
故选clear。
5.C。
指代上文出现的interesting places应用them。
6.A。
根据句意,前半句是后半句的条件状语从句,应用if引导。
7.D。
show sb. sth.意为“把……给某人看”,合符文意,为正确选项。
8.B。
根据地图上的位置,你会毫不费力地找到想去的地方。
故选no。
9.B。
本文是讲如何在一个陌生的城市里找到目的地,而不是找去某个城市的路。
故选in。
10.A。