unit3第四课时PPT课件

• lend “借给；借出” • 表示“把某物借给某人”，lend sth to sb • borrow“借进；借入” • 表示“向某人借某物”，borrow sth from sb • keep 做“借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表
示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间 的时间状语连用
Task3 4b Fill in the blanks in the
borrow和lend borrow和lend都有“借”的意思，但它们的 含义和用法有所不同。 ★ borrow表示“借入”，即把本来不属于自 己的东西借来暂时使用，常与介词from连用。 如：
You can borrow a book from the library. ★ lend表示“借出”，即把属于自己的东西 借给别人暂时使用，常与介词to连用，也可 以跟双宾语。如： He’s going to lend his bike to Tom. You mustn’t lend others my pen.
1.Use key words, phrases and sentence structures in previous classes correctly .
2.Be able to finish exercises in 4a, 4b and 4c.
Task1 Grammar Focus
Could I go out for
2. Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问 句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌， 委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这 些语气。这种情况下不能把could看作 can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为 了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请 求允许时，除了can, could之外，还可以 用may，句子的表达方式也各有不同， 可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。 例：
2. _R__ Could you please pass me the salt? a 3. __P_ Could I borrow that book? c
4. _R__ Could you help me do the dishes? e 5. _R__ Could you lend me some money? b
生某人的气
be angry with sb.
带……出去散步 take sb. for a walk
打扫客厅 在……上工作 过来 做家务 搭车
clean the living room work on… come over do the housework get a ride
Teaching Aims
the dog for a walk?
watch one show first.
Could you please take Yes, sure. out the rubbish?
Key sentence structures
Could you（please）+ V-原形？ 表示委婉地提出请求
1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure./ Of course./ Certainly./All right.
reading it last night. d. Yes, but don’t come back too late. e. No, I can’t. I cut my finger and
I’m trying not to get it wet.
1. _P__ Could I hang out with my friends after the movies? 出去玩 d
大顾店初中八年级英语备课组
根据所学内容，写出下列短语。
叠衣服
fold one’s clothes
做菜
do the dishes
用某人的电脑 use one’s computer
扔垃圾
take out the rubbish
铺床
make the bed
扫地
sweep the floor
熬夜
stay out late
Task2 4a Write R for requests and
P for permissions. Then match each one with the correct response.
a. Yes, here you are. b. Hmm. How much do you need? c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished
conversation.
not to get it wet.
1—d 2---a 3---c 4---e 5---b
4a
hang out 闲逛 hereຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduyou are 给你
pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
borrow sth. from sb. 从某人处借（进）某物 lend sth. to sb.把某物借（出）给某人
a.Yes, here you are. b. Hmm. How much do you need? c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading d. it last night. e. d. Yes, but don’t come back too late. e. No, I can't I cut my finger and I’m trying
Sure, that should be
dinner with my friends? OK.
Could we get something No, you can’t. You to drink after the movie? have a basketball
game tomorrow.
Could you please take OK, but I want to