倒装句公开课
倒装句 公开课 教学用 ppt课件
to know. 注意:only修饰主语句子不倒装 Only she can solve the problem.
2020/12/2
14
2.否定意义副词或词组,hardly (scarcely), never,little, seldom,rarely, in no way(决不能),句子要部分倒装。 Never shall I do this again.
In no way can they leave here.
2020/12/2
15
3. 用于no sooner… than, hardly… when 和 not until…,not only…but also…的句型中。 No sooner had she gone out than the class began. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.
Such an interesting book is it that John has read it twice.
So interesting a book is it that John has
read it twice.
2020/12/2
17
5. 由as 或though 引导的让步状语从句有时也用 倒装句,即把表语或部分谓语提前。
他虽然是个孩子,但已经 熟知英语。
Child as/though he was, he had a good command of English.
他虽有耐心,但也不愿意等三个小时。 Patient though/as he was, he was unwilling to wait three hours.
《倒装句公开课》课件
倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型,其结构简 单明了,主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如:“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议, 其结构简单,通常以动词原形开头。 例如:“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息,其结构与陈述句不同。例如 :“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语,使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误,如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写,熟悉各种 类型的倒装句,提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象,积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ,总结规律,加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂,需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒,如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”,强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中,前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句,如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式,如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句,如“If only I were you”。
初中语法倒装句优质公开课获奖课件
• 2.以now,thus,such,then开头,谓语动词多 是come,follow,begin,end, be.主语又是名词 时。
• 例如:Now comes your turn.
•
part2 部分倒装
• 把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面, 即是一般疑问句的语序。
•
常见的结构
• 1.only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句 放句首时,要进行部分倒装,如:
• Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
• Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
• Only after he came back was I able to see him.
2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。 常见的词有:
never,not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere, by no means,in no time等。 例如:I have never seen such a beautiful
place.
Never have I seen such a beautiful place.
倒装句的主要分类
倒装句
1.全部倒装 在以here,there,away,down, out,in,up,now,then,off等副词开 头的句子
表示地点的介词短语位于句首
2.部分倒装 only+状语放于句首时 否定副词和短语放于句首时 在省去if的虚拟条件句中 so/neither/nor位于句首时 as/though引导的让步状语从句
英语倒装句公开课教案设计
英语倒装句公开课教案设计课程标题:探索英语中的倒装句——结构与功能教学目标:1.知识目标:学生能够理解倒装句的基本概念,识别不同类型的倒装句,并掌握其结构特点。
2.技能目标:通过练习,学生能够正确构造和使用倒装句,提升英语表达的准确性和丰富性。
3.情感目标:激发学生对英语语法的兴趣,培养自主学习和探究的能力,增强语言表达的自信心。
教学重难点:•重点:倒装句的定义、类型及结构。
•难点:在实际语境中灵活运用倒装句,避免语法错误。
教学过程:一、导入新课(约5分钟)环节设计:•开场白:教师以一段含有倒装句的英文视频作为导入,如电影片段或名人演讲,引导学生观察并思考这些句子的特点。
•提问引导:视频结束后,教师提问:“这些句子与我们平时说的有什么不同?你觉得这样的表达方式有什么效果?”目的:•创设学习情境,激发学生的学习兴趣。
•引导学生初步感知倒装句的特点和效果。
二、新知讲授(约20分钟)环节设计:1.定义讲解:教师介绍倒装句的定义,即英语中为了强调、平衡句子结构或满足语法规则,将谓语部分或整个谓语置于主语之前的句子结构。
2.类型划分:o完全倒装:谓语全部置于主语之前,常用于地点状语位于句首的情况。
如:Here comes the bus.(公交车来了。
)o部分倒装:仅将助动词、情态动词或be动词置于主语之前,常见于疑问句、否定句或强调句中。
如:Do you know where he lives?(你知道他住在哪里吗?)3.结构分析:教师展示不同类型的倒装句例句,分析其结构特点,并引导学生总结归纳。
4.功能探讨:教师引导学生探讨倒装句在表达上的功能,如强调、平衡句子结构、满足语法规则等。
目的:•系统讲解倒装句的定义、类型和结构特点,确保学生掌握基础知识。
•引导学生理解倒装句的功能,为实际运用打下基础。
三、巩固练习(约20分钟)环节设计:1.例句辨析:教师出示一系列句子,要求学生识别哪些句子是倒装句,并指出其类型。
Book 5 unit4 倒装句公开课ppt课件
hadn't time to think.
23
Translate the following sentences
using inversion.
1. 飞机飞下来了。
Down _f_li_e_s t_h_e_ _p_la_n_e_.
2. 虽然他年轻,他很勇敢。
_Y_o_u_n_g_ a_s_ he _is__, he is very brave.
good marks for all the courses he had taken.
Not only _d_i_d_ _J_im__m_ ypass the exam, but
_h_e__ __g_o_t __ good marks for all ...
22
3. He only found out an hour ago that an accident had happened to his son.
bus started.
11
1. Not only __________ not be afraid of difficulties, but also ________ try our best to overcome them.
A. we should, we should B. we should, should we C. should we, we should D. should we, should we
— John won the first prize in the contest.
— So he did. “的确如此”15
4. if 虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were, had, should时, 省去if, 把were, had, should提到 主语前时。
高中英语语法倒装句省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件
A.Not do only
B.Do not only
C.Only not do
D.Not only do
【解析】选D。考查倒装结构。句意:护士们不但想涨工资, 而且还想降低工作时间。依据句意和句子结构可知,逗号前 面是not only位于句首组成倒装句。not only位于句首引导 句子时,用部分倒装,即把助动词放在主语前面。
9/34
5.主语太长,表语太短,为了平衡句子结构需要,将表语提 前。(全部倒装) 1)Inside the pyramid are the burial rooms for the kings and queens. 2)Gone are the days when we are enslaved. 6.such和be连用作表语时,也惯用倒装语序。(全部倒装) 1)Such was not his intention. 2)Such are the facts.
23/34
9.在no sooner…than, hardly…when, not only…but also句 型中, 前面句子要部分倒装。 1)No sooner had I reached the station than the train left. 2) Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. 注意: not only…but also, neither…nor连接两个主语时不 倒装 Not only he but also I went to the park.
6/34
2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时,谓语 动词惯用be, come, go, lie, run等,而且句子主语是名词。为 以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。(全部倒装) 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意: 主语是人称代词时,仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)
英语倒装句省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
一、完全倒装
1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中能够用 来代替be动词动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。如:
There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question.
14/26
5. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。如:
Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句) Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (复合句)
5) Near the church ________ cottage.
A. was such an old
B. had a so old
C. was such old a
D. is so an old
6/26
3."分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构。如:
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Such was the story he told me.
9/26
巩固练习: 1) Hardly ____ the airport when the plane took off. A. I had arrived at B. had I arrived C. had I reached D. I had got to 2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before? —No, _____ anything like that before. A. I never have seen B. never I have seen C. never have I seen D. I have seen 3) She is not fond of cooking, ____ I. A. so am B. nor am C. neither D. nor do
倒装(公开课)
二、用适当的词填空, 使其意思和结构完整。 Hardly had the boy seen me It was in the street.1.________ when he quickly ran to me, eager to sell his bunches of bananas and bags of peanut. Young boy 2.________ he as appeared to be, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life. “Bananas 300 maria. Peanut 200 maria.” so 3.________low a voice did he say in that I almost couldn't hear him. I bargained him down to 200 for the fruit and nuts.4.________ never had he sold them at such a low price, but he finally agreed. I handed him a 500 maria bill. He didn't have change. So I told him not to worry. He said thanks and smiled a row of perfect teeth.
小试牛刀: (语法填空) 1.At the foot of the mountainlies ______ (lie) a village.(四川)
lived 2.Once upon a time there ________(live) a man known by the name of Beef. sat 3.By the window ________(sit) a young man with a magazine in his hand just now.
倒装句(公开课)PPT课件
1) Only修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在 句首时,主句要进行部分倒装。句式:(Only+ 状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)+助/系/情态 动词+ 主语+谓语)
只有到了那个时候,他才知道知识的重要性。
Only then _d_id__h_e_k_n_o_w_(he knew) the
importance of knowledge.
只有我们自己才能拯救自己。
Only we ourselves can save ourselves.(T) Only can we ourselves save ourselves. (F)
3)There be结构。另外,在此结构中可 以用来代替be动词的动词有exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
桌子上有一本书,两个橙子。
There is/are one book, two oranges on the desk.
开平现存1833座碉楼。
注意:only 虽在句首但不修饰状 语时正常语序,不倒装
2)把副词so放在句首,表示前面所说 的情况,也适合于另一人或物。肯定 句用so,否定句用neither/nor,
句式如下:So/ Neither(Nor)+be (助动词或情态动词)+主语
2. 他喜欢读 书,我也 是.
--He likes reading
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies
倒装句 公开课
If you had worked hard at your lessons, you would have passed the exam.
Had you worked hard at your lessons, you would have passed the exam.
语水平。
Only in this way can we improve our
English. 3.直到他失去健康,他才意识到好身体的 重要性。
Not until he lost his health did he realize
the importance of good health.
2021/10/10
1.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放 在句首时, 要进行部分倒装,如:
Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
2021/10/10
9
2. never, often, seldom, little, nowhere, not, hardly 等否定副词位于句首时
2. 在以here、there、 now 、 then 、 up、 down 、 in 、out 、off、away等表示方位的 副词或介词短语开头时,句子要完全倒装。
(1)The birds flew away.
Away flew the birds.
(2)A little dog sits outside the room.
主倒从不倒
Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
《倒装句的讲解》课件
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
倒装句的学习方法:通过大量的阅读 和听力训练,熟悉倒装句的用法和结 构,提高对倒装句的敏感度和理解能 力。
倒装句的学习目标:掌握倒装句的 用法和结构,能够灵活运用倒装句, 提高语言的表现力和感染力。
汇报人:Biblioteka 部分倒装句的特点:主语 和谓语部分颠倒位置
倒装句的用途:强调、突 出、平衡句子结构等
倒装句的注意事项:避免滥 用,保持句子的流畅性和准 确性
倒装句在英语中的重要性:倒装句是 英语中常见的一种句型,能够增强语 言的表现力和感染力,提高语言的准 确性和流畅性。
倒装句的应用场景:在口语、写作、 翻译等实际应用中,灵活运用倒装 句,提高语言的表现力和感染力。
强调句:用于强调句子中的某个部分 疑问句:用于提出疑问,引起听众的注意 感叹句:用于表达强烈的情感,如惊讶、喜悦、悲伤等 否定句:用于否定某个观点或事实,强调否定的内容
强调重点:通过倒装句式,可以突出句子的重点内容 增强语气:倒装句式可以增强句子的语气,使表达更加有力 增加趣味性:倒装句式可以使句子更加生动有趣,吸引读者注意力 提高语言表现力:倒装句式可以丰富语言的表现力,使表达更加丰富多样
调整:根据反馈结 果,对练习方法或 内容进行调整
重复练习:再次进 行练习,验证调整 效果
总结:对练习过程和 结果进行总结,找出 规律和经验,为后续 学习提供参考
总结与展望
倒装句的定义:将句子中的 部分成分进行位置调换,改 变常规语序的句子
倒装句的分类:完全倒装 句和部分倒装句
完全倒装句的特点:主语 和谓语完全颠倒位置
倒装句的构成方式多样, 可以根据需要选择合适的 倒装方式。
倒装句的使用
英语倒装句公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件
met the famous scientist. (If I had come five minutes …) 2. Had I been informed earlier, I could have done something.
3.Should anyone call, tell him to wait for me here.
river. 注:上述所说旳词不放在句首,不用倒装语序。
十、only所修饰旳副词、介词短语或状语从句放在 句首时,其背面旳主语部分要进行倒装,如: 1. Only in this way can you hope to improve the
situation there. 2. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 3. Only once did his father discuss his future 4. with him. 4..Only yesterday did I realize what was going
on. 5.Only after he came back was I able to see him 注:only修饰主语,仍用自然语序,如:
Only socialism can save China.
十一、具有否定意义旳副词、连词或短语构成旳状 语放在句首时,常用倒装语序。 这些词和词组有:not, never, hardly, seldom, little, rarely, scarcely, not until, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, no sooner…than…, hardly…when …, scarcely…when等,例如: 1. Never shall I forget the day when I joined the League. 2. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
《公开课倒装句》课件
倒装句的定义
倒装句是一种语法表达者为了强调、突出某个成分而颠倒原有语序的句式结构 倒装句分为部分倒装和完全倒装两种形式 部分倒装是指谓语部分在主语之前,而完全倒装则是整个谓语和主语的位置颠倒 倒装句的使用可以起到强调、突出某个成分的作用,使句子更加生动有力
倒装句的分类
完全倒装:谓语+主语+其他 成分
公开课倒装句
汇报人:PPT
汇报时间:20XX/XX/XX
YOUR LOGO
目录
CONTENTS
1 单击添加目录项标题 2 公开课背景介绍 3 倒装句的定义和分类 4 倒装句的构成要素和特点 5 倒装句的运用场景和注意事项 6 公开课倒装句实例解析
单击此处添加章节标题
公开课背景介绍
公开课的目的和意义
倒装句的运用场景和注意事项
运用场景
强调重点:通过倒装句强调某个词语或短语
避免头重脚轻:为了使句子结构更加平衡,避免主语过长而谓语过短
突出强调:为了突出某个部分的重要性,将其放在句首,后面的句子则采 用倒装结构 遵循语法规则:在某些特定的语法结构中,必须采用倒装句式才能使句子 更加通顺和符合语法规则
展望未来
倒装句研究将不断深入,更 多研究成果将涌现
倒装句教学将更加注重实际 应用
倒装句教学将更加注重与现 实生活的联系
倒装句教学将更加注重与其 他语言技能的融合
THANK YOU
汇报人:PPT
汇报时间:20XX/XX/XX
YOUR LOGO
公开课倒装句实例解析
实例展示
否定词后置的倒 装句
疑问词后置的倒 装句
强调语气的倒装 句
特殊语序的倒装 句
解析过程
倒装句的定义和分类
倒装句课件-完整版
目录
• 倒装句的定义与分类 • 倒装句的构成与使用条件 • 倒装句的语法功能与作用 • 倒装句的常见类型与例句 • 练习与巩固
01
倒装句的定义与分类
什么是倒装句
总结词
倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构,通过改变正常语序来强调或表达特定的含义。
详细描述
倒装句是一种为了强调某些内容或达到某种特殊的表达效果,而故意将句子中 的词语顺序颠倒的语法结构。通过倒装,可以将句子的重点突出,使表达更加 生动有力。
2. 部分倒装句和完全倒装句
根据倒装的范围,可以将倒装句分为部分倒装句和完全倒装句。部分倒 装句只将句子的一部分进行颠倒,而完全倒装句则将整个句子进行颠倒。
02
倒装句的构成与使用条件
倒装句的构成要素
谓语倒装
将谓语放在了主语 之后,通常是为了 强调谓语。
定语倒装
将定语放在了中心 词之后,通常是为 了强调定语。
04
倒装句的常见类型与例句
部分倒装常见类型与例句
总结词
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(如助动词或情态动词)放在主语之前,而将剩余 部分放在主语之后的句子结构。
详细描述
在部分倒装句中,助动词或情态动词被提前至主语之前,例如"Were it not for your help, I would not have succeeded."(要不是你的帮助,我不会成功。)
03
倒装句的语法功能与作用
倒装句的语法功能
强调功能
倒装句通过改变语序,将需要强 调的信息放在句首,以突出强调 某个部分,使表达更加鲜明有力。
衔接功能
在语篇中,倒装句可以起到衔接上 下文的作用,通过倒装来连接两个 句子或段落,使语篇更加流畅自然。
高中英语语法课倒装句优秀公开课课件
The difference between completely inverted and partially inverted
Completely inverted
predicate+subject, such as "Here comes the bus."
Partial inversion
04 and application of partially inverted structures
Characteristics and patterns of partially inverted
structures
• Partial inversion structure refers to bringing a part of the predicate (such as auxiliary verbs, modal verbs, or be verbs) before the subject, while the other parts of the predicate verb remain after the subject.
Characteristics and patterns of partially inverted
structures
01
When the adverbial at the beginning of a sentence is a negative word or a word with a negative meaning, it generally causes partial inversion.
02
When the beginning of a sentence is an only+adverb, only+prepositional phrase, or only+adverbial clause, the main sentence needs to be partially inverted.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1
考倒装和定语从句的综合 4.They arrived at a farm house, in front
倒装句公开课
Inversion
(倒装句)
1
语序(主语与谓语) 1. I like English.
自然语序 倒装语序
完全倒装 部分倒装
2. Here comes the bus!
3. Only in this way can you learn English well
1
倒装 之
完全倒装
1
1. There be句型及其变体
of which _s_a_t_a__b_o_y__ (坐着一个男孩) . (sit) 5.The soldiers ran to the building, on the
top of which_fl_e_w__a_f_la_g__(飘着一面旗帜). (fly)
1
SeateMdainy students are semataendyin our class
to any challenge. (give) 3.we all admire his success, but little __d_o__w_e__k_n_o_w______ (我们知道) about the efforts he made. (know)
介词短语
4.表语 形容词
现在/过去分词
1
倒装 之 部分倒装
1
归纳: 否定词位于句首,句子部分倒装 1.否定副词:never/hardly/seldom/little/not 2.否定意义的介词短语:in no case/by no
means/in no way/on no account/under
There be (live/stand/ lie/ seem/ happen/ appear…)全部倒装
Long long ago, there was a hill.
桌子上有一本书,两个橙子。
Tthheedrees_k_i._s_(b_oe)ne book and two oranges on
4 _A_m__o_n__g_t_h_e__g_o_o__ds(在这些商品中) are Christmas trees, flowers and toys. (among)
1
Summary of Full Inversion
1. There be 结构及变体 2.地点/方位/时间副词 3.表地点的介词短语
no condition/under no circumstances 3. 重要句型:
not until…+助/情/be/+主语 not only+助/情/be/+主语+but also No sooner had +主语+done than
Hardly had +主语+done when Scarcely had +主语+done when…
1
否定词放句首的三种考法: 1.否定词直接放句首 2.否定词位于从句的句首 3.否定词位于由and, but, or引导的两并列句的后一句句首
即:A and B; A but B; A, or B 这样的形式
1.Not did he care about his safety.(他不关心自己的安全care) 2.I promised that in no case_w__o_u_ld__I_g_iv_e__in__(我绝不会屈服)
注意:在完全倒装中一般不用进行时态,而且一般现在时或 一般过去时.
1
3.表地点的介词短语位于句首,完全倒装
考成分分析
1.In front of my house _s_t_a_n_d_s__a_t_r_e_e_ (立着一棵树) with a history of 1,000 years. (stand)
1
主系表
表系主
归纳
作表语用的形容词、现在/过去分词、介词 短语位于句首,句子完全倒装,以达到强调、 句式平衡或上下文衔接紧密的目的。即:
1
1_P_r_e_s_e_n_t_a_t_t_h_e__m_e_e_t_in_g_ (出席会议)are the president and many other guests. (present)
A. comes the bus, is it B. comes the bus, it is C. the bus comes, is it D. the bus comes, it is
2.___ the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly
山顶有棵大树。 hT_ih_lle_.(r_e_ss_tt_aa_nn_dd_s)_a_b_i_g_t_r_e_e_ on the top of the
. 1
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
2句首有表示地点,方位或时间的副词(这类副词有
here、there、 up、down 、 in 、out 、off 、away 、
now 、 then 等) ,此时谓语动词常用come, go,
2_G__ro_w__in_g__o_n__th_e__h_i_ll___ (长在山上) are varieties of flowers and plants. (grow)
3 _G_o__n_e_a_r_e_t_h_e__d_a_y_s_ (日子一去不复返了) when our Chinese were looked down upon. (go)
run, rush,jump等,主语为名词。
车来了。
Here comes the bus .
现在轮到你了。 Now comes your turn.
小明冲出去了。 Out rushed Xiao Ming.
他冲出去了。 Out he rushed.
注意: 如果主语为人称代词,则不需要倒装。
1
1. ---- Here ____! Where is my dog? ----There ____.