外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题
外研版初一下英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Why did you buy one more tie？you have got more than ten ties.—A man can never have _____ many ties.A．enough B．too C．so D．such B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么又买了一条领带？你有十多条领带。
——男人有多少领带也不会嫌多。
考查副词的用法。
enough足够的，修饰名词时放在名词前，修饰形容词或副词时放在被修饰词后；too太，常放在形容词原级前面；so如此，常用在形容词或副词前；such如此，常用在名词前。
too many太多的，修饰复数名词。
所以选B。
2．Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A．the farthest B．furthest C．farther D．the farther C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：谁跳的更远，汤姆还是杰克？考查副词比较级。
far远，比较级是farther/further；最高级是farthest/furthest。
farther和farthest表示“实际距离的远”；further和furthest表示“抽象距离远或更进一步，深远”此题是实际距离远，两者进行比较用比较级，排除AB；修饰动词jump用副词，副词的比较级不加the。
根据题意，故选C。
3．—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.— Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A．might; later B．must; later C．might; late D．must; late A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——苏珊，有人在电话里等你。
外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习经典
外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习经典一、定语从句1． -- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A．that B．who C．whom D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在短信中，88的意思是再见。
——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物，故引导词用that，选A。
考点：考查定语从句2．Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.定语从句中关系词没有what。
先行词为a hero，指人，在从句中作主语，故选A。
【点睛】做定语从句时，可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
3．Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A．which B．who C．where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.表示地方，在从句中作地点状语。
本句话中先行词为a teacher，指人，在从句中作主语，故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句的题时，可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
4．-Have you got ready for the soccer game？-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A．who B．that C．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗？——是的，我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。
中考英语定语从句单选题50题(含答案)
中考英语定语从句单选题50题(含答案)1.This is the man who/that helped me yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when答案：A 或B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C which 用于指物；选项D when 用于指时间。
2.The teacher who/that is very kind is loved by all students.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.where答案：A 或B。
先行词是the teacher，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；选项D where 用于指地点。
3.The girl who/that sings beautifully is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose或that。
选项C which 用于指物；选项D whose 表示所属关系。
4.The man who/that we met at the party is a famous writer.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B。
先行词是the man，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；选项D which 用于指物。
5.The doctor who/that saved the boy's life is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when答案：A 或B。
先行词是the doctor，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C which 用于指物；选项D when 用于指时间。
6.The woman who/that is wearing a red dress is my aunt.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where或that。
中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案
中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something，关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
2．I’ll never forget the story ________.A．that cheers me up B．who cheers me up C．what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。
that cheers me up使我振作起来；who cheers me up使我振作起来的人；what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。
根据句子结构可知，该空应该是一个定语从句，修饰空前的名词the story，指物，故B不对，who引导的定语从句，先行词应该是人；C选项中what不能引导定语从句，也不对。
故应选A。
3．The book ___ I read last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。
A. that先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B. what不能引导定语从句；C. whose先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语；D. who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语。
本句的先行词book指物，用that来引导，故答案为A。
【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
外研版英语【初中英语】 定语从句单元测试题(含答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】定语从句单元测试题(含答案)一、定语从句1．All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A．that B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。
真的很好吃。
A. that 关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。
I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。
根据题意，故选A。
2．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
3．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。
4．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A．who B．when C．which D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌，它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
外研版英语中考英语 定语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典
外研版英语中考英语定语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、定语从句1．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A．who B．it C．whom D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词that/which。
本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
2．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.A．where B．which C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除D。
where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。
本句先行词pens and erasers （钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
3．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。
先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
4．Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat_____tell you your weight?A．/ B．who C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：散步后坐下来很令人放松。
(完整版)外研版中考定语从句专项练习.docx
定语从句专项练习（一）1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him3. The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built.A. under whichB. under thatC. in whichD. on which4.He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. about which5. We should do all ____ is useful to people.A. /B. thatC. itD. which6. You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher.A. whomB. of whomC. whoseD. of which7. Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands.A. who haveB. who hasC. which haveD. have8. The man ____ was a friend of mine.A. that you just talked toB. whom you just talked to himC. who you just talked to himD. which you just talked to9.. Do you know the worker ______?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talk C I often talk with D. that I often talk10. The book ______ isn’t in the library.A. what I needB. I needC. that I need itD. which I need it11.Charlie told his mother all____ had happened.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who12. The students were all interested ____ you told them yesterday.A. in whichB. in that thisC. all thatD. in everything13.Is this the river _____I can swim?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one.14. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who ’ sB. whoseC. that ofD.which.15.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which16.All that can be eaten __ ____ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been17.Is ____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where18.The number of the people who ___ __ cars _______ increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are19.--- Did you ask the guard __ __ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; which20.I'm interested in ____you have said.A.all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which21.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom22.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose23.Can you lend me the book ____ __the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talke24.The pen __ ___he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which25. ---Who is the man ___ __ was talking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’A.he B. that C. whom D. which26. Mr. White, ___ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which27. Is this factory __ you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where.28. Is this the factory ________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one.29.The train _ ___ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that30. It’ s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. w hen you arrivedC. that you’ ve arrivedD.when you31.The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which32.The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we staye33.I will hire the man ___ they say is a good English speaker.A.whoB. thatC. whichD. whom34.Do you know the man ___ ___?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke.35.You're the only person _____I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who36.That is not the way ___I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which37.This is the magazine __ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.---- “ How do you like the book? ----”“ It ’ s quite different from _____ I readA. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what39.May the fourth is the day ______ ___ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which40.---- Do you know the town at all? ---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming41.The two things ________ they felt very proud are Jim’ s gold watchhA. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.The great day we looked forward to ________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes45.That is the day ___ ___I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when二、将下列句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句。
外研版英语中考英语定语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语定语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
2．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
3．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。
先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
4．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A．that B．who C．where D．those【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
外研版初三中考英语定语从句练习题及答案及解析
一、选择题1．—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A．The teachers who helped me a lot B．The activities which I took part inC．The subjects which I was interested in D．The books that I shared with my friends 2．—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A．that B．which C．who D．which were3．---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A．which B．whose C．what D．who4．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose5．The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A．who B．what C．whom D．which6．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why7．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when 8．According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of h aving heart disease than ________who don’t.A．who； that B．/； theseC．who； those D．/ ； /9．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They 10．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when11．— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A．which B．who C．whose D．what12．（题文）There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A．who B．whenC．what D．which13．The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A．who B．whose C．where D．which14．---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A．which B．what C．who D．whom15．The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.A．that B．where C．whose D．which16．﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday？﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views．A．which B．where C．when D．who17．---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best.A．who B．which C．where D．what18．He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A．that B．which C．what D．who19．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which D．what20．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advi ce.A．that B．where C．in which D．who21．Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A．that B．what C．which D．who22．—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ intere sts me most.A．which B．whose C．what D．in which 23．—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A．which B．who C．whose D．what24．—I didn’t see you last night. Where di d you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A．who B．whom C．when D．which 25．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who26．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when27．Tom survived when the car ________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.A．where B．that C．as D．why28．—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A．what B．who C．that D．/29．Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A．which B．who C．whose D．what30．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where31．—Do you know the man ________is under the tree? —Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher. A．who B．whose C．whom D．which32．The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A．whose B．who C．that D．/33．Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A．who B．what C．which D．it 34．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that35．I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A．what B．which C．who D．how36．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece（杰作）in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A．what B．why C．where D．which37．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A．on which B．that C．which D．in which 38．—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A．which B．that C．where D．who39．The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A．whose B．whom C．which D．who40．---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A．that B．how C．who D．what41．I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A．which B．when C．what D．where42．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that43．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who;不填B．不填;who C．who; who D．不填;不填44．The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A．which B．who C．that D．what 45．—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A．who B．which C．whom D．what46．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are47．— Who is the man________ is interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou?—It’s Mr. Baker, our English teacher.A．that B．/ C．whom D．which48．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/49．—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who 50．Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：——你的中学给你印象最深的是什么?——帮助我很多的老师。
中考 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案
中考九年级英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1．Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A．which B．who C．where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.表示地方，在从句中作地点状语。
本句话中先行词为a teacher，指人，在从句中作主语，故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句的题时，可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
2．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。
句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。
结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。
下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
考点：英语从句3．—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A．good; that B．much better; whoC．the best; which D．the best; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你有没有听说朗朗？——当然听说了。
中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案(1)
必备英语中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．I’ll never forget the stor y ________.A．that cheers me up B．who cheers me up C．what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。
that cheers me up使我振作起来；who cheers me up使我振作起来的人；what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。
根据句子结构可知，该空应该是一个定语从句，修饰空前的名词the story，指物，故B不对，who引导的定语从句，先行词应该是人；C选项中what不能引导定语从句，也不对。
故应选A。
3．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．which C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
A. who谁，指人的引导词；B. which哪一个，指物的引导词；C. where哪里，指地点；D. when什么时间，指时间。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是The movie，因此引导词用which。
故选B。
4．Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind.A．where B．which C．when D．who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：杰克喜欢和性格开朗、和蔼可亲的同学在一起。
外研版英语中考英语 定语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、定语从句1．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
2．— Ha ve you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”（人民的名义）?----It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption（反对腐败）.A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。
考查定语从句。
当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候，关系代词只能用that。
故选C。
3．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。
外研版英语中考英语 定语从句综合测试(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语定语从句综合测试（含答案）一、定语从句1．This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A．who B．that C．which D．where【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我曾经参观的最有趣的城市之一。
这里是定语从句，先行词是cities，定语从句中缺少宾语，当先行词有最高级修饰的时候用关系词that，故选B。
考点：考查定语从句，。
2．A Wechat（微信）is an invention ________can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely .A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是能帮助人们和朋友自由交谈，分享照片，想法，感情的一种发明。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that。
2关系副词：where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。
根据先行词是物，引导词做主语不能省略，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A．who B．when C．which D．what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们上周参观的博物馆将有一场邮票展览。
关系代词的用法。
who的先行词是人；when的先行词是时间名词，在从句中作状语；what不能引导定语从句，此处先行词是museum，是事物，应该用关系代词which替代museum，在从句中作visit的宾语，故选C。
外研社九年级上定语从句专项练习
外研社九年级上定语从句专项练习代序高：先行词为不定代词；先行词被序数词以及形容词最高级修饰双：先行词即有人又有物时特：先行词被the only ；the very； the last 等修饰时。
先行词被all； any； every； each； much； little； no；some； few等修饰定语从句做题思路：先行词是人还是物：人-------that-------who-------whom物-------that-------which先行词是地点和时间；且定语从句不缺主语或宾语。
地点----where时间----when先行词是表示原因的reason等用why练习题1.Sorry； we don’t have the coat ________ you need.A.whatB. whoC. whomD. which2.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A.whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom3.Do you know the man ________ is sitting behind Nancy?A.whatB. whichC. whoD. whom4.The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A./B. whyC. whenD. what5.I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidays.A.whereB. whichC. whatD. that6.I’d like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should know when you visit Korea.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how7.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers； ________has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which8.Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?A.thatB. /C. whichD. it9.Is ________ some German friends visited last week?A.this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where10.---What kind of music do you like? ---I like music ________ has great lyrics.A.thatB. whatC. whoD. whose11.That is the only thing ________ I bought from the supermarket.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. where12.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.whichB. whereC. whatD. in which13.A.which I bought itB. I boughtC. what I boughtD. I bought it14.That is the poor boy ________ father died in a traffic accident last year.A.whoB. whomC. whoseD. which15.Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree?A.whoB. whomC. whichD. where16.Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?A.whoB. whomC. whichD. what17.The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A.whatB. whoseC. whomD. which18.I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A.thatB. whoC. howD. why19.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A.whomB. whichC. whoD. when20.I am one of the boys ________never late for school.A.that isB. who areC. who amD. who is21.Mr Green； there is someone at the front desk ________ would like to speak with you.A.heB. whoC. whichD. whom22.I love the small village ________ I was born.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. whose23.A.whichB. whoseC. thatD. Who24.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes ________ can last a long time.A.whoB. thatC. whomD. whose25.A.whomB. whichC. whoD. whose26.---Do you know everybody ________ came to the party?---No； I don’t know the one________ you had a long talk with near the door.A.who;/B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom27.The boy________ won the first prize is called Roy.A.whenB. whomC. whoD. which28.Children like houses ________ are painted in different colours.A.whichB. theyC. thoseD. what29.Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questions?A.whoB. whereC. thatD. it1.I've read all the books you gave me.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that2.There isn't much I can do.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how3.He keeps a record of everything he had seen there.A.heB.thatC.whichD.what4.Tell us about the people and the places are different from ours.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom5.Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city he had visited in China.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what6.The TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this year.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.thatst Sunday they reached Qingdao； a conference was to be held.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where 8.Is this the museum you visited the other day?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one9.I began to work in Beijing in the year New China was founded.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where10.This is the very film I've long wished to see.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom11.There is no difficultyA.thatB.whichC.whoD.what12.Who is the person is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom13.This was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.which14.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when15.This is the last timeA.thatB.whichC.whenD.what16.The house we live is not big.A.in thatB.whichC.in whichD.that17.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble； was very kind of them.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom18.All glitters is not gold.A.thatB.whichC.／D.what19.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way he does.A.whichB.whatC.／D.now20.Beijing； is the capital of China；is a beautiful city.A.thatB.itC.whichD.／21.She was no longer the woman she was.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who22.That's the hote last year.A.which we stayedB.at that we stayedC.Where we stayed atD.where we stayed23.The doctor did all to save the wounded boy.A.what he couldB.he couldC.everything which he couldD.for which he could do24.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that againstsB.that againstC.who is againstD.who are against25.The place you are standing used to be an old church.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when26.You've made the same mistake you made last time.A.asB.likeC.whichD.that。
外研版英语中考英语《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)一、定语从句1．This is the book tells many English stories.A．what B．which C．who【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这是那本讲诉很多英语故事的书。
此处定语从句修饰先行词book, 故排除what和who，此处关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。
故选B。
【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。
2．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根据一项调查，能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。
考查疑问词辨析。
A. which 哪一个，代物/人；B. whom谁，宾格，代人；C. whose谁的，代物主；D. who谁，主格，代人。
本句是定语从句，people人/人们，在句中做主语，结合句意和语境，可知选D。
3．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A．whose B．who C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。
这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。
故选C。
4． Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．5．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A．when B．which C．where D．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
外研版英语【初中英语】 定语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典
外研版英语【初中英语】定语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、定语从句1．All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A．that B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。
真的很好吃。
A. that 关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。
I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。
根据题意，故选A。
2．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。
句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。
结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。
下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
考点：英语从句3．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A．who B．when C．which D．what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们上周参观的博物馆将有一场邮票展览。
外研版英语中考英语定语从句压轴试题分类汇编及答案
外研版英语中考英语定语从句压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、定语从句1．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。
2．The book ______was written by him is very interesting.A．who B．whom C．which D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他写的那本书很有趣。
考查关系代词。
A. who代指人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；B. whom代指人，在定语从句中做宾语；C. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；D. /为不填。
首先分析句子结构，可知本句为定语从句，先行词the book为物，而且从句中缺主语，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用which；故答案选C。
3．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国在制造高科技产品方面变得更加擅长，并且这些产品世界大部分地区都能买到。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。
who引导定语从句时先行词是人，who在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句时先行词是物，which在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能用来引导定语从句。
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外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题一、定语从句1．—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A．which B．that C．who D．whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-就这些？-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个；that那；who谁；whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
2． I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。
what一般不用于定语从句；who在定语从句中指人； that既可指人，也可指物；which指物。
结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人，又有物，故只能用关系代词that，所以选C。
考点：考查关系代词。
3．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week.A．that B．whoC．where D．whom【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。
本句考查定语从句，先行词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
4．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
5．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
great伟大的；greater比较伟大的，是比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；which 关系代词，可以引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that也是关系代词，先行词为人或物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
第一个空考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故排除A和B，应选C。
第二个空是that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语。
6． My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings.A．they B．whoC．which D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我爷爷奶奶喜欢有快乐结局的故事。
考查定语从句。
先行词stories（故事）表示物，需用关系代词that或which，引导词同时做从句的主语，根据句意结构，故选C。
7．I’ll never forget the story ________.A．that cheers me up B．who cheers me up C．what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。
that cheers me up使我振作起来；who cheers me up使我振作起来的人；what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。
根据句子结构可知，该空应该是一个定语从句，修饰空前的名词the story，指物，故B不对，who引导的定语从句，先行词应该是人；C选项中what不能引导定语从句，也不对。
故应选A。
8．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summitin Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。
考查关系代词辨析。
what不是关系词，可排除。
whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。
根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
9．This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A．who B．that C．which D．where【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我曾经参观的最有趣的城市之一。
这里是定语从句，先行词是cities，定语从句中缺少宾语，当先行词有最高级修饰的时候用关系词that，故选B。
考点：考查定语从句，。
10．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A．which B．when C．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在中国南部生长的绿茶在中国非常受欢迎。
which 引导定语从句的关系代词，先行词是物，which在定语从句中做主语或宾语；when关系副词，指时间；where 关系副词，指地点。
根据句意可知，这里定语从句的先行词是The green tea，并且定语从句中缺少主语，故应选A。
考点：考查定语从句的关系代词。
11．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A．who B．it C．whom D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词that/which。
本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
12．The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。
根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
13．–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that【答案】C【解析】句意：——你正在寻找什么？——我正在寻找上周日你买的那本书。
who引导定语从句,修饰人，作定语从句的主语或宾语；when引导定语从句，作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰事物或人，作主语或宾语。
此处修饰的先行词the book是事物，作定语从句谓语bought的宾语，故用that引导定语从句，故选C。
14．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。
考查定语从句。
先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
点睛：限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况：当先行词是everything, anything, nothing （something 除外）, all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。
如：Have you set down everything that Mr Li said? There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world. 注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可用关系代词who。
如： Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing. 任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people. 所有被邀请参加婚礼的客人都是重要人物。
2. 当先行词被序数词修饰时。
如：The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic. 3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
如： This is the best museum that I have visited all my life. 4. 当先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等修饰时。
如：She is the only person that understands me. 注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用关系代词who。
如：Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting. 5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时。