(完整word版)初一英语感叹句
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第八讲：感叹句
一、由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：
1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！
What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！
2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！
What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！
3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！
What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！
二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：
1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！
How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！
3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
How time flies! 光阴似箭！
三：由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：
How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is!
What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are!
课堂演练篇：
小升初英语感叹句专项
一、将下列句子变成感叹句
1. It is quite a nice present. _____ _____ nice present!
2. We have fine weather today. _____ _____ weather we have today!
3. It’s sunny today. _____ _____ sunny day it is today!
4. The children are working hard. _____ _____ the children are working!
5. She played basketball wonderfully. _____ _____ she played basketball!
6. He is good at singing. _____ _____ he sings!
7. He was doing well in dancing. _____ a _____ dancer he was!
8. Tom coughs badly. _____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!
9. The fish is very lovely. _____ _____ the fish is!
10. They live a happy life today. _____ _____ _____ life they live!
11. Wu Peng jumps high! ______ high Wu Peng jumps！
12. It’s an interesting film. ______ an interesting film it is！
13. The sun is bright. ______ bright the sun is!
14. The book is very interesting. ______ interesting the book is!
15. He writes English well. ______ well he writes English！
16. It‘s a tall tree. ______a tall tree it is!
17. He is a fat man. ______a fat man he is!
二、选择题
1. ____ a nice watch it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
2. ____ bright girls they are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. how a
3. ____ interesting the film is!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. How a
B. How
C. What a
D. What
5. ____ hard work it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.
A. How bad
B. What a bad
C. How fine
D. What a fine
7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
8. ____ expensive trousers!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. What an
9. ____ girl she is!
A. What bright a
B. How a bright
C. How bright a
D. What bright
10. ____ weather we have today!
A. A fine
B. What a fine
C. How a fine
D. What fine
11. ____ careless he is!
A. What
B. How
C. So much
D. How much
12. ____ from Beijing to London!
A. How long way it is
B. What a long way is it
C. How long way is it
D. What a long way it is
13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!
A. How a pleasant surprise
B. How pleasant surprise
C. What a pleasant surprise
D. What pleasant surprise
14. ____ useful work they have done!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. What an
15. ____ nice picture you gave me!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
16. ____ a nice watch it is！