高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题05 含答案
广东省深圳市西乡中学2024届高三3月高考模拟考试英语试题试卷含解析
广东省深圳市西乡中学2024届高三3月高考模拟考试英语试题试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describe the characters.A.what B.whyC.how D.whom2.It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?A.had done B.have done C.did D.am doing3._______ those past years, we couldn’t help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a res t all the year round. A.Looking back upon B.Looking around C.Looking out D.Looking up4.One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017, ______ an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.A.to realize B.realizedC.realizing D.having realized5.Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,and warm-hearted,but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A.should B.mustC.can D.shall6.The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government's attention. A.solving B.solve C.solved D.to solve7.The reds and golds _____ into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight!A.bumped B.pressedC.melted D.turned8.—Better get down to your work, Tom.—_________.A.It’s my pleasure B.Don’t mention itC.Mind your own business D.You’re welcome9.My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; a D.the; the10.Although the used car seems in good ______, it cannot run fast.A.state B.situationC.condition D.occasion11.________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A.That; how B.Which; what aC.What; what D.What; how12.Y ou never really understand a person________you consider things from his point of view.A.if B.onceC.as D.until13.It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity14.________ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completing B.Not completedC.Not having completed D.Having not completed15.—— How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?——I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected.A.even much interesting B.far more interestingC.so far interesting D.far from interesting16.A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave17.—What’s that noise?—Oh,I forget to tell you.The new machine________.A.is testing B.was being testedC.is being tested D.has been tested18.﹣Have you got the results of the final exam?﹣Not yet.It will be a few days ________ we know the full results.()A.before B.afterC.until D.when19.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A.But for B.Out ofC.Thanks to D.As to20.—I was intended to t o the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.—______.A.Bad B.That’s rightC.Not at all D.Y ou’re welcome第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
山东省济宁市2024届高三下学期三模试题 英语 Word版含答案
济宁市2024年高考模拟考试英语试题2024. 05 注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A& Juliet Musical on BroadwayShe’s stronger than yesterday!Following a successful three-year run in London’s West End, the pop musical Juliet is now on Broadway with nine Tony Award nominations, including Best Musical.What is & Juliet about?It kicks off nearly where Romeo & Juliet left off: right before Juliet’s death. This isn’t a retelling of Shakespeare’s tragedy, though. It’s a whole new story in which Juliet decides losing Romeo doesn’t mean she should die. Instead, she goes on a journey of self-discovery to Paris. Accompanied by her friends, including some characters from the original play, like the nurse, as well as new characters, like her friends Francois and May, she goes to parties, makes new friends, and sees what the world has to offer beyond the walls of Verona.What songs are in & Juliet?You may listen to top 40 radio, but you’ve never heard your favorite songs like this.& Juliet has one new song, but the show mostly includes existing popular music. All 30 pop songs in & Juliet were written or co-written by Max Martin, who’s behind the hits of stars like Britney Spears, Katy Perry, and The Backstreet Boys. Anyone who grew up with, or just knows all the words to, hits from the 90s through today will relive their teenage dreams at this show.More information about & JulietSince having its world premiere (首映) in 2019 in London’s West End, & Juliet made its North American debut in Toronto and also its Australian premiere in Melbourne in February 2023.Pick your tickets1. What happens to Juliet in the musical?A. She follows Romeo’s footsteps.B. She starts a new chapter.C. She returns to Verona.D. She travels globally.2. What can we learn about the songs in the musical?A. They feature classical styles.B. They reflect teenage dreams.C. They are originally composed.D. They are created by a master.3. On which day are tickets still available?A. May 7.B. May 20.C. May 26.D. May 30.BJames Rainey reads trees like most people read signposts. The senior ecologist is using a small hand camera to identify a lichen (地衣) that is surrounding the base of wild pines (松树) in a deep narrow valley on the west coast of Scotland. He is looking for ecological clues of species associated with the ancient Caledonian Forest, which once covered most of the Highlands.Wild pines have been growing in Scotland continuously since the ice age, offering a globally unique ecosystem supporting rare wildlife. But now less than 2% of the original growth survives, with just 14 individual Caledonian pinewood sites now officially recognized. “To meet the demand for more wood, many wild pines in Highlands have been removed to make room for commercial forestry,”says Rainey. “This was often done in ancient woodlands and was really damaging to the remaining trees.”But restoration is still possible, especially since some old trees still survive along with the ancient woodland soil and seedbank—seeds stored in the soil, which can grow once the heavy shade of commercial conifers (针叶树) is removed.The ecological investigator uses three clues of evidence to discover where these pinewoods first stood. “First there’s the historical evidence, like old maps and texts. Then comes the landscape context: is the pine associated withplanting around a big house, or is the setting more natural? And finally I use the ecological evidence: wild pine usually grow alongside old birch trees, which indicates ecological continuity,” explains Rainey.Rainey has identified 23 pines in this area, all rooted in places least accessible. Their needles have been taken for genetic testing to confirm their family trees. “This would have been filled with trees but is now empty — these are the most critical areas in need of regeneration and we want the whole of the ancient woodlands to recover, not just the pines,” he said.4. Why are the wild pines considered to be so significant?A. They act as a signpost for the highland.B. They are an indicator of an ancient forest.C. They are an alternative to commercial forestry.D. They provide a shelter for certain species of lichen.5. What is essential for the restoration of ancient pinewoods?A. The existence of ancient seeds.B. The presence of commercial conifers.C. The awareness of the forest protection.D. The application of the advanced technology.6. How does Rainey determine the original location of the pinewoods?A. By locating big houses.B. By consulting historians.C. By referring to digital maps.D. By making the most of surroundings.7. What is the ultimate Rainey’s goal?A. To confirm the genes of the pine.B. To restore the old-growth woodlands.C. To explore the unfrequented places.D. To enrich the diversity of the wild pines.CA new data crowdsourcing platform, an initiative led by Dr. Ioanna Sitaridou at Cambridge University, who has been studying Romeyka for the last 16 years, aims to preserve the sound of Romeyka, an endangered millennia-old variety of Greek. Experts consider the language to be a linguistic (语言的) goldmine and a living bridge to the ancient world.Romeyka, which does not have a writing system and has been transmitted only in spoken form, is thought to have only a couple of thousand native speakers left in Turkey’s Trabzon region. Extensive contact with Turkish, the absence of support systems to facilitate intergenerational transmission, and migration have all taken their toll on Romeyka. A large majority of native speakers in Trabzon are over 65 years of age and fewer young people are learning the language.The newly launched Crowdsourcing Romeyka platform invites members of the public from anywhere in the world to upload audio recordings of Romeyka being spoken. “Speech crowdsourcing is a new tool which helps speakers build a database of spoken materials for their endangered languages, allows researchers to document these languages, and motivates speakers to appreciate their own linguistic heritage (遗产). At the same time, by preserving their language, it can help speakers achieve acknowledgement of their identity from people outside of their speech community,” said Dr. Sitaridou.The innovative tool is designed by a Harvard undergraduate in Computer Science, Mr Matthew Nazari, himself a heritage speaker of Romeyka. Together they hope that this new tool will pave the way for the production of language materials in a naturalistic learning environment away from the classroom, but based instead around everyday use and community.By engaging with local communities, particularly female speakers, Sitaridou has gathered the largest collection of audio and video data in existence and amounting to more than 29GB of sourced data, and has authored 21 peer-reviewed publications. A YouTube film about Sitaridou’s fieldwork has received 723,000 views to-date.8. Why is it necessary to preserve Romeyka?A. It is a variety of Greek.B. It has a unique writing system.C. It can generate commercial value.D. It can strengthen the bond with the past.9. Which can replace the underlined phrase “taken their toll on” in paragraph 2?A. Had a negative influence on.B. Taken full advantage of.C. Played a leading role in.D. Thrown new light on.10. What does paragraph 3 want to stress about the platform?A. Its prospect.B. Its originality.C. Its significance.D. Its limitation.11. Which can best describe Dr. Sitaridou’s work?A. Conventional.B. Eventful.C. Fruitful.D. Debatable.DHave you ever found yourself having intrusive (侵扰的) thoughts about something you haven’t finished? Maybe a half-done work project is keeping you up at night or the suspenseful plot of a novel you’re reading keeps circling your thoughts. There is a reason why it’s so hard to stop thinking about uncompleted and interrupted tasks, and psychologists called it the Zeigarnik effect (Z-effect).The Ziegarnik effect was first observed by a Russian psychologist named Bluma Zeigarnik. While sitting in a busy restaurant in Vienna, Ziegarnik noted that the waiters had better memories of unpaid orders. Once the bill was paid, however, the waiters had trouble remembering the exact details of the orders.Zeigarnik did a series of experiments, in which participants were asked to complete simple tasks such as putting together puzzles, or solving math problems. Half of the participants were interrupted partway through doing these tasks. After an hour-long wait, Zeigarnik asked the participants to describe what they had been working on. She discovered that the people who had been interrupted in their work were twice as likely to remember what they had been doing as the people who had been able to complete the tasks.We are living in an information explosion era, and we need mental tricks to help us remember a great deal of information. The Zeigarnik effect serves as a prime example. We hold on to information in the short term by constantly pulling it back into our awareness. By thinking of uncompleted tasks often, we’re more likely to keep remembering them until they get done.The Zeigarnik effect tells us a lot about how memory works and you can use the Zeigarnik effect to your advantage. If you are struggling to memorize something important, momentary interruptions might work to your advantage. Rather than simply repeating the information, review it a few times, and then take a break. Nevertheless, leaving too many tasks unfinished can lead to feelings of overwhelm and anx iety. Therefore, it’s crucial to use thiseffect wisely in practical applications.12. What is the typical characteristic of the Z-effect?A. Tending to memorize unfinished tasks.B. Trying to finish various tasks at a time.C. Performing terribly during a task.D. Suspending an uncompleted task.13. What is the function of paragraph 3?A. To classify a concept.B. To provide further evidence.C. To stress the experiment’s complexity.D. To add some background information.14. Which is a practical application of the Z-effect?A. Reading a whole story in one breath.B. Producing a drama with unexpected endings.C. Keeping several windows open on your computer.D. Airing ads during the suspenseful moments in a TV series.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Z-Effect: How Interruptions Enhance MemoryB. The Z-Effect: How to Boost Recall of Finished TasksC. The Power of Completing Tasks Ahead of ScheduleD. The Tricks of Developing Long-term Memory第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省常州市省常中2024学年高三高考3月模拟试卷英语试题含解析
江苏省常州市省常中2024学年高三高考3月模拟试卷英语试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A.inspiration B.composition C.occupation D.combination2.—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some new vocabulary.—But does this learning method actually work?A.polish up B.make upC.pick up D.build up3._____what they say about me, I’m going to continue my work.A.In terms of B.Regardless ofC.Instead of D.In favor of4.— How do you think I can make up with Jack?— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.A.what; what B.what; where C.where; what D.where; whether5.The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.A.causes B.caused C.causing D.to cause6.It was the belief ________ he could find his “root” in Africa ________ made Alex decide to go to Gambia.A.that; where B.where; thatC.that; that D.how; which7.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A.she has given B.did she give C.she gave D.has she given8.Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A.which B.whatC.where D.when9.Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.A./; the B.an; the C.the; the D.an; /10.Not far from the club was there a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A.whose B.itsC.which D.that11.Great pity! His illness is ________ the treatment available so far.A.within B.above C.about D.beyond12.— Tony, you seem in high spirits.—________ We won the match 4-1.A.Guess what? B.Oh, come on!C.So what? D.No wonder.13.For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently14.Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, ____this was a memory she especially treasured. A.if B.whenC.as D.which15.________ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A.If I read B.Should I readC.Had I read D.If I could have read16.The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career.A.relatively B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly17._______ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A.Unless B.WhenC.Before D.Though18.Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time. A.what B.why C.that D.how19.The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, ________ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A.to grant B.having grantedC.granting D.granted20.—How about his design?—Well, to tell the truth, it is ______ but satisfactory. So you’ll have to try your best to better it.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024届福建省莆田市高三下学期高考英语质量检测试题(三模)含答案
2024届福建省莆田市高三下学期高考英语质量检测试题(三模)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号的黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅再一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the man going to do?A. Hold a party.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Celebrate his birthday.2. When will the man clean up his room?A. In just half an hour.B. After seeing the movie.C. Before going to the cinema.3. How does the man usually get to his company?A. By subway.B. By car.C. By bike.4. What was the matter with Alice today?A. She did badly in the math test.B. She forgot to check her homework.C. She made many mistakes in all tests.5. How much should the woman pay in total?A. $ 30.B. $ 18.C. $ 6.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省烟台市福山区高三五月校际联考三模英语答案
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题参考答案及评分标准第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)21. B22. C23. C24. B25. D26. A27. C28. C29. C30. A31. C32. D33. C34. D35. D第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)36. B37. A38. G 39. E 40. F第三部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41. D42. B43. B44. C45. D46. C47. B48. B49. D50. B51. A52. D53. C54. C55. D第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)56. a57. into/to58. have been offered59. to overe60. attending61. unlock62. institutions63. which64. beauty65. effective第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)one possible versionDear Chris,How are you recently?I’m wring to tell you about our school’s labor course. To form the students’ correct view of labor, colorful labor programs are open every week. We can help plan vegetables or feed chickens in the schoolrun farm. Besides, students are alsoencouraged to participate in munity service and voluntary work.Most of us are fascinated by the course because it offers an alternative to our busy school life. Not only are we relaxed but we have gained a higher moral value on life.Yours,Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)one possible versionParagraph 1:My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. From then on, I kept going to the library more often. In the library, I was exposed to different types of books: detective stories, love stories, poems, fables and so on. My mother encouraged me to spend time doing my favorite thing. Day by day, I was finally succeed in overing my inability to read. Moreover, I began to write some stories by myself. When I went to the university, I chose literature as my major.Paragraph 2:Last year, my mother was so proud that his son was rewarded a PhD in literature.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer. It was the very first book that made me what I am today. This year, I began writing my first book carried the topic of my beagle. I hope it could be my lifelong career. The power of the words has held.。
高三三模英语试题及答案
高三三模英语试题及答案一、听力部分(略,共30分)二、阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A根据题目所给的短文,我们可以得知以下信息:1. 根据第一段,我们可以知道作者对城市生活的不满,因此选项A是正确的。
2. 第二段提到了作者对乡村生活的向往,所以选项B是正确的。
3. 第三段描述了作者在乡村的生活体验,选项C正确地反映了这一点。
4. 第四段中作者提到了乡村生活的缺点,因此选项D是正确的。
B根据B篇短文,我们可以得出以下结论:1. 选项E是正确的,因为短文第一段提到了新的科技产品。
2. 第二段中提到了产品的特点,选项F正确地概括了这一点。
3. 第三段中提到了产品的市场反馈,选项G是正确的。
4. 最后一段提到了产品的未来发展,选项H正确地预测了这一点。
CC篇短文的答案是:1. 选项I是正确的,因为短文第一段提到了环保的重要性。
2. 第二段中提到了环保措施,选项J正确地描述了这些措施。
3. 第三段讨论了环保的挑战,选项K正确地指出了这一点。
4. 最后一段提出了环保的解决方案,选项L是正确的。
三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
短文讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。
以下是正确答案:1. 选项M2. 选项N3. 选项O4. 选项P5. 选项Q6. 选项R7. 选项S8. 选项T9. 选项U10. 选项V四、语法填空(共10分)根据题目要求,在空白处填入适当的词或短语。
1. 填入"which",因为这里需要一个关系代词引导定语从句。
2. 填入"had been",因为这里需要使用过去完成时态。
3. 填入"if",因为这里需要一个条件状语从句。
4. 填入"more carefully",因为这里需要一个副词来修饰动词。
5. 填入"it",因为这里需要一个代词来指代前面提到的事物。
2021年3月山东省潍坊市高三英语一模试题(含答案解析)
3.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题,根据第一段'To improve a high schoolers chance of getting into a top university, the summer programs allow young students to explore fields of interest and get a taste of college life.(为了提高高中生进入顶尖大学的机会,暑期项目让年轻的学生可以探索康兴趣的领域,并体验大学生活)结合文章主要介绍了四个帮助学生为大学做好准备的暑期项目。可推知,这些项目的共同目标是让参与者为上大学做更好的准备。故选C.
4. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The source of tears.
B. The composition of tears.
C. The classification of tears.
D. The definition of tears.
Telluride Association Summer Program (TASP)
TASP is a six-week program allowing high school freshman from around the world to grow their sense of interpersonal awareness and community responsibility. It’s completely free, including the cost of tuition, books and even travel.
山东省2023届高三下学期3月新高考联合质量测评试题 英语含答案
试卷类型:A山东新高考联合质量测评3月联考试题高三英语(答案在最后)2023.3本卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选择题部分,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题部分时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A3 Hour Off-Road Sunset Safari to Grand Canyon with Entrance Gate Detour OverviewExperience spectacular views of the Grand Canyon South Rim without the crowds. With this tour,you'll take the road less traveled to reach the iconic landmark,driving along scenic back roads in a comfortable 4WD safari vehicle and avoiding the busy south entrance gate. Stop to admire the views from Yavapai Point,Pipe Creek Canyon,and Duck on a Rock Overlook,then time your arrival to watch the sunset from Grand view Point.What To Expect* Grand Canyon South Rim V oted best and most fascinating 3-hour Sunset tour at Grand Canyon. Informative, local guides describe Grand Canyon geological formations,Native American history, mule and hiking trail systems, and the rich history of this region. Includes Tusayan pick-up,south entrance gate detour during 30 minute off-road hiking,viewing of native wildlife such as elk,deer and rare bird species in their natural environment;ending at Grand view Point where the fading sunlight turns the Canyon into vivid colors.3 hours Admission Ticket Included* Yavapai Point See magnificent vistas,Colorado River and Phantom Ranch.45 minutes Admission Ticket Included* Pipe Creek VistaPipe Creek Viewpoint*Grandview Point1 hour Admission Ticket IncludedAdditional Info AYSTA*Confirmation will be received at time of booking* Not recommended for travelers with back problems*Minimum 2 people—if less call direct at 928-638-5337*This tour/activity will have a maximum of 12 travelersCancellation PolicyYou can cancel up to 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund(退款).Any changes made less than 24 hours before the experience's start time will not be accepted.This experience requires a minimum number of travelers. If it's canceled because the minimum isn't met,you'll be offered a different date/experience or a full refund.1.What’s special about the trip route?A.Light traffic.B.Beautiful sunset.C.Advanced vehicles.D.Experienced guides.2.How long does the trip last?A.3 hours.B.4 hours.C.4.75 hours.D.5.25 hours.3.In which condition can you cancel with a full refund?A.Living far from public transportation.B.Canceling two hours before the trip.C.Suffering from back problems in the trip.D.Failing to meet the number of visitors.BYue-Sai Kan was born in 1946 in Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region,and grew up in Hong Kong. In 1968, while majoring in piano at the Hawaii campus of Brigham Young University, Kan entered a beauty contest sponsored by the local Chinese Chamber of Commerce.She won second place,and as a result got to travel around the world. The life-changing experience marked the beginning cf her career in fashion,beauty,communication and cultural exchange.In 1972, she moved to New York and created the weekly television series Looking East, the first of its kind to introduce Asian cultures and customs to a growing US audience. In 1986, Kan returned to China,producing and hosting the television series One World,which was the first show ever hosted by a Chinese-American on the television network,and was a national hit. Other important projects of hers include the ABC documentary China:Walls and Bridges,which initially explored different forms of spirituality in the country over the ages."I worked in China for almost 40 years,and I was there to witness and contribute to the country’s breakneck pace of change.This rare experience has given me a unique vision.As I say all the time,if I stay away from China for six months, I already miss so much of what is happening there!The Chinese saying‘a year—small change,three years—big change’ has held true all this time,”Kan says.Kan has never stopped doing what she loves. She is currently planning to do a 10-part television series exploring and highlighting the most interesting aspects of 10 Chinese cities, including Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenzhen,Hangzhou and Chengdu.“I firmly believe that a TV series featuring these major Chinese cities is not only timely,but also necessary to educate, enlighten and entertain by showcasing the Chinese people as they live today.This will help dispel some of the misunderstandings about China in the world,”Kan says.Throughout her life,Kan has also been deeply involved in charity. On Jan 26,she is planning to host a major charity event in San Francisco,in which she will honor 12 of the most outstanding Chinese-American women.4.What contributes most to starting Kan's career?A.Her university major.B.Her interest in travel.C.Her competition experience.D.Her parents' encouragement.5.Which feature do the contents of Kan's TV projects have in common?A.They are entertaining.B.They are critical.C.They are adventurous.D.They are pioneering.6.What does Kan focus on about China in Para.3?A.Its steady change.B.Its huge challenges.C.Its great achievements.D.Its fast development.7.Which of the following best describe Kan?A.Gentle and considerate.B.Optimistic and strict.C.Generous and humorous.D.Ambitious and kindhearted.COnce the red wolf's historic range stretched from Long Island to Missouri and down to the Texas-Mexico border.But by 1972 their population was reduced to a small area along the Gulf coast due to habitat loss and hunting.To conserve the species,14 individuals were caught as part of a reproducing(繁殖)program.In 1980 their wild relatives were declared extinct—the caught wolves were all that was left and thus lots of genetic variation was lost.You can't help it when you have so few founders.Kristin Brzeski is an assistant professor at Michigan Technological University, whose research focuses on the conservation of genetics of wild animal populations.He thought this work had been an underdog scientifically and for conservation, for all wolves decreased in amount dramatically,especially the red wolves. Now,Brzeski and her co-workers have found a surprising new pool of red wolf genes that might help bring more diversity to the tiny population:they found the disappearing genes of red wolves in wild coyote(土狼)populations.But why did this happen?Remember:when a population is dying out,it might find the closest related species as their own best mate,so a red wolf and a coyote can have offspring(后代).As a result,people can rediscover their genes in their coyote hybrid offspring.As red wolves are released back into the wild, reproducing with these coyotes could help the critically endangered species regain some of its genetic diversity.This would be kind of the opposite direction: take the existing small population that still has red wolf genes that are so critical, and put them into a wild landscape with new genetic variation that they haven't seen for 50 years or more. And all of a sudden , hopefully, this is like a super mix of genetic health and sort of a rebound that these animals can be wild and be themselves again.The next step will include how to release red wolves in a way that takes advantage of the genes red wolves hiding in coyote populations. There should be a philosophy in our mind that we created this problem, so we should be responsible for fixing it.8.Why was much genetic variation of the red wolves lost?A.Their habitat loss.B.Their limited number.C.Their relatives' extinction.D.Their poor adaptability.9.What does the underlined word“underdog”in Para.3 mean?A.Failure.B.Success.C.Breakthrough.D.Dilemma.10.What is Brzeski's attitude to releasing red wolves into the wild?A.Disappointed.B.Favorable.C.Pessimistic.D.Cautious.11.What is the best title of the passage?A.A promising way to save red wolvesB.Red wolves—an endangered speciesC.Wild coyotes—red wolves' perfect matchD.An unknown future to protect red wolvesDAmong the constant adjustive education standards and requirements, it's important to ask a question: exactly what do we want in a high school graduate?Some people think the goal is to enter college and earn a bachelor's degree. Others find that interpretation too narrow,preferring that young people leave school with the skills to move into living-wage jobs.But one thing many people can embrace is that high school graduates are skilled in basic math and English.A proposed law,House Bill 1308,could ruin that goal. Students must do the following things to get a diploma: earn 24 credits of coursework; complete a High School and Beyond Plan matching those courses; meet one requirement of a series of“graduation pathways”. The problem is that these pathways don't work for all kids.In large part,that's because they guide students toward college standards. Last year, after surveying nearly 1,000 students,researchers discovered that 18% of students said they were “not good”at math, and 33% said they were poor test-takers.For them,the current pathways are a barrier because of their emphasis on these skills.The new pathway is instead focused on performance. It would allow kids to create a presentation—say an exhibit or report—demonstrating mastery of two core subjects, but not necessarily math or English. When the bill came up for discussion, over 350 people showed their support, because it's possible that through the performance pathway, a student could create a project emphasizing mastery in“fine arts”and“health and fitness”. Rep. Sharon favors the proposal. In a hearing, she spoke of her granddaughter, who wrote and self-published a novel while still in school, to illustrate the kind of project is workable.While Tafona Ervin worries that the lack of emphasis on math and English could lead students to graduate without solid skills.If the purpose of education is to ensure that young people are prepared to pursue a fulfilling life,finishing school uncertain of one's abilities in math and English weakens education's goal.12.Why is the question mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To make an argument.B.To introduce the topic.C.To raise an education problem.D.To clarify a concept.13.How many items does House Bill 1308require for high school students to graduate?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.14.How does the writer make his points persuasive in Para.4?A.By making comparisons.B.By offering statistics.C.By providing suggestions.D.By doing experiments.15.What does the author think of House Bill 1308?A.Workable.B.Effective.C.Awful.D.Reasonable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Tibetan New Year,also known as Losar,is the most important festival in Tibet and is celebrated for 15 days,typically falling in February or March.__16__The celebrations include a range of customs and traditions that reflect the unique culture and identity of the Tibetan people.Before the arrival of the New Year,Tibetans engage in thorough cleaning of their homes and surroundings.__17__They also make offerings to the gods and ancestors to seek blessings for the upcoming year. Decorating homes and public places is a common custom during Losar. Inaddition, people also decorate their clothes with patterns, and their hair is styled in fashion.__18__Traditional dishes such as momos,a type of steamed dumpling filled with meat or vegetables, and Tibetan butter tea, made from yak butter and tea leaves,are served.Sweet treats like Tibetan butter cookies and dried fruit are also enjoyed.Tibetan people offer prayers and make offerings to the gods and deities during Losar. The offerings typically include food,incense and flowers.__19__Music and dance are part of the Losar celebrations. Villagers gather in public spaces and dance around bonfires, singing and playing traditional instruments.__20__People gather in public spaces and light incense and candles while offering food, drinks and other items to the gods. This is followed by the ceremony of throwing Tsampa, a roasted barley flour,into the air as a symbol of letting go of the past year and embracing new beginnings.The customs of Tibetan New Year are deeply rooted in the culture and traditions of the Tibetan people.A.In 2023,Tibetan New Year fell on Feb 21.ing them,people show gratitude to the elderly people.C.In the festival, people hold various events to celebrate it.D.These offerings are believed to bring good luck to people.E.This practice is to get rid of bad luck in the previous year.F.The Losar celebrations come to an end with a grand ceremony.G.During the New Year,Tibetans enjoy feasts with their family and friends.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省普通高中2024届高三下学期3月高考适应性测试英语试卷(含答案)
河南省普通高中2024届高三下学期3月高考适应性测试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解As any gardener knows, nature doesn’t need much space to grow strong and healthy—give her an inch, and she’ll take a mile! Here are four impressive examples of nature reclaiming (开发利用) our world for itself with amazing results.Houtouwan, ChinaIt lies on the island of Shengshan Town on the furthermost edge of a group of islands. The only way to get there is by private boat, or by bus, and then by ship. Its isolation (隔绝) was one of the prime factors leading to the abandonment of the village in the 1990s. Now, its walls and streets become green with overgrowth.Spreepark, GermanySpreepark was closed in 2001 and the local plant life soon got to work. Structures in use since the park originally opened in 1969 were quickly covered by leaves. Now, an initiative aims to bring the site back to life.Vallone dei Mulini, ItalyIts high humidity (湿度) encouraged a microclimate perfect for plant growth. As the abandoned buildings fell apart, the ruins and their surroundings became completely overgrown. Photographs taken of the site in 2006 went widespread online.Beng Mealea, CambodiaThough constructed around 900 years ago, this grand temple is far less frequented than its more famous neighbour, Angkor Wat. In 2020, it was submitted for consideration as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Natural decline, among other factors, has caused serious damage to the site, allowing the surrounding jungle to overrun and combine with it. 1.What mainly caused Houtouwan’s abandonment?A. Its wet climate.B. The overgrowth of plants.C. Its separate location.D. The aging of walls and streets.2.Which place once became popular online?A. Houtouwan.B. Spreepark.C. Vallone dei Mulini.D. Beng Mealea.3.What feature do the four places share?A. They are World Heritage Sites.B. They are being taken back by nature.C. They are nearly 1,000 years old.D. They are regaining their original state.While climbing the Great Wall is a once-in-a-lifetime dream for many, Jim Spear has taken it a step further, spending the last 18 years as a village r residing beneath this ancient wonder.“Never did I dream I would have the chance to visit the Great Wall, let alone live under it,” said 68-year-old Spear, a self-taught architect from the United States.Spear’s interest in China began during his college days. It deepened when he met Tang, a Chinese girl, in 1980, and they got married two years later. In 1986, he decided to drop out of his doctoral studies in Chinese politics at the University of California and moved to China “to get to the heart of things”. “I realized that if I became a scho lar of China, based overseas, I wouldn’t be able to experience what was happening in China,” Spear said.In 1995, the couple secured a long-term rent of a traditional village farmhouse in Mutianyu and decided to make it their full-time home ten years later. Shortly after possessing full-time village life, he rented an abandoned schoolhouse and transformed it into a restaurant and art glass factory for a sustainable tourism business. He also turned a former factory into a hotel and helped renovate (翻新) over 20 households into restaurants. Besides, he explored other ways to support those residents in rural areas. “I want to do something for them,” Spear said.Spear’s designs reflect his natural talent for fusing (融合) traditional and modern elements, adopting the Great Wall style. However, Spear emphasized his approach involves creating designs and views “that echo (呼应) the Great Wall, not copy it”. In 2014, Spear received the Great Wall Friendship Award from the Beijing government.Talking about the future, Spear sees abundant possibilities in China, driven by significant domestic demand and a growing emphasis on preserving historic structures. 4.What do we know about Spear from the first two paragraphs?A. He likes to climb the Great Wall.B. He came to China when he was 18.C. He once dreamed of becoming a villager.D. He has lived beneath the Great Wall for years.5.What’s Spear’s purpose of moving to China when he was in college?A. To see a real China.B. To marry a Chinese girl.C. To work as an architect.D. To study Chinese politics.6.What is special about Spear’s designs?A. They are inspired by rural residents.B. They copy the style of the Great Wall.C. They have received a world-wide prize.D. They connect the past with the present.7.What will Spear possibly plan to do in the future?A. Continue to engage in cultural exchange.B. Work for another award in structure preserving.C. Find more ways to support the rural residents.D. Conduct further study in Chinese historic structures.Why do we find ugly animals so appealing? And what makes odd-looking creatures so cute?Evolution (进化) plays a role. According to Austrian zoologist Konrad Lorenz, human attraction to childish features, such as big eyes, large heads and soft bodies, is an evolutionary adaptation that helps ensure that adults care for their young, guaranteeing the survival of their species. Odd-looking animals such as blobfish, pugs, and bulldogs all share these childish qualities that initiate an affectionate response among humans. And these childish characteristics increase a person’s “protective behavior, attention and willingness to care” for the individual and reduce the “likelihood of attacks towards a child”, says Marta Borgi, a researcher.Ugly animals often have other value—some, like the blobfish or the naked mole rat, live in extreme environments that they have adapted to in remarkable ways. Scientists are keen to study these animals to understand whether their biology might provide fresh insights that could lead to treatments for human health conditions such as cancer, heart disease and other deadly diseases.Our fascination with ugly-cute animals can also be traced back to culturally-based causes. “The ugly-cute thing is very fashionab le,” says Rowena Packer, a lecture r of animal behavior. “This is partly driven by social media, with many influential people showing off pet pugs and French bulldogs on the Internet,” she says.But there are some serious welfare concerns around this trend. Vets are urging people not to choose a flat-faced dog, because they suffer from serious health problems. Pugs and French bulldogs which have been selectively produced experience breathing difficulties, repeated skin infections and eye diseases.We may want to rethink our love for “ugly-cute” animals because of their silly featureslike protruding (鼓出的) eyes and wrinkly faces.8.Why do people like ugly animals according to Konrad Lorenz?A. People appriciate their efforts to survive.B. People appriciate their super adaptability.C. People are attracted by their childish looks.D. People are fond of their fast response speed.9.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What media are changing people.B. How public practices influence people.C. Whether social media is worth believing.D. Why celebrities show off their pet animals.10.What’s the author’s attitude towards people’s love for ugly animals?A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Indifferent.D. Cautious.11.How does the author mainly answer the questions raised in Paragraph 1?A. By quoting different researchers’ findings.B. By showing some examples of keeping pets.C. By observing people’s behavior towards animals.D. By referring to authoritative evolutionary theory.An innovative creation will help transform treating diseases. Scientists at Tufts University and Harvard University’s Wyss Institute developed tiny biological robots “Anthrobots” from human cells. These Anthrobots possess the astonishing ability to move across surfaces and have exhibited a remarkable healing (治愈) effect by stimulating neuron (神经元) growth in damaged lab dish regions. This discovery serves as a crucial stepping stone toward the researchers’ vision of employing biological robots as innovative too ls for healing, and disease treatment.This breakthrough originates from earlier research conducted by Michael Levin, Professor of Biology at Tufts University School of Arts & Sciences, and Josh Bongard at the University of Vermont. They once created biological robots called Xenobots from frog cells, capable of various functions including self-copying, for a limited number of cycles. However, it was unclear if biological robots could be formed using cells from other species.In their latest study, Levin and Tufts PhD student Gizem Gumuskaya discovered thatthose observed in Xenobots.Anthrobots showed the ability to move across a surface covered in human neurons grown in a lab dish, facilitating new growth to fill gaps caused by cell layer damage.“It is extremely interesting and completely unexpected that normal patients’ cells, without changing their DNA, can move on their own and encourage neuron growth across a re gion of damage. We’re now looking at how the healing mechanism works, and asking what else these constructs can do,” says Levin.One of the main advantages of using human cells lies in constructing biological robots from a patient’s cells to perform heali ng tasks without leading to immune (免疫的) responses. These Anthrobots naturally break down after a few weeks and can be easily absorbed into the body once their function is complete.Anthrobots can only survive under specific laboratory conditions, posing no risk of exposure or unintended spread outside the controlled environment. They do not reproduce, have no genetic changes, and therefore carry no risk of developing beyond safety measures. 12.What do Anthrobots do in healing patients?A. Replace human cells.B. Facilitate neuron growth.C. Create new human cells.D. Move across tissue surfaces.13.What does the underlined word “crafted” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Made.B. Divided.C. Copied.D. Designed.14.What is one of the main advantages of Anthrobots?A. They can be easily created from patients’ cells.B. They can be used in many controlled environments.C. They can avoid causing immune responses.D. They can have genetic changes when necessary.15.Which magazine is the text most probably taken from?A. Advanced Science.B. Sportsnet Magazine.C. Art in America.D. National Geographic.二、七选五16.Although it’s an age of typing, handwriting still matters. Today the danger of the technology which computers and the typing people are using on writing is becoming extremely enormous. ① .As primary school pupils and college students return for a new school year in the North America, many will place a greater-than-ever reliance on computers to take notes and write papers. Children are not just encouraged but required to bring laptops to class, with whichsome parents are disappointed. ②, and their professors complain of this serious distraction (分心) in classrooms.③, from recalling a random series of words to better grasping the concept of complicated ideas. In a study from 2014, students typing wrote down almost twice as many words and more passages verbatim (一字不差地) from lectures, suggesting they were not understanding so much as rapidly copying the material. Handwriting, which takes longer for nearly all university-level students, forces note-takers to integrate ideas into their own words.④ . Those taking notes by hand also perform better on tests when they are later able to study from their notes.Many studies have co nfirmed handwriting’s benefits, and many countries have taken action. About half American states have mandated (强制执行) more teaching of handwriting since 2010. In Sweden there is a similar campaign. ⑤. England’s national subjects already include teaching basic knowledge of handwriting by age seven. However, several school systems in America have gone so far as to ban most laptops. This is too extreme.A. And a heated debate is going about itB. They would no longer need to complainC. Writing on paper can improve everythingD. But so many are fond of typing in their jobsE. College students message instead of listening to lecturesF. This aids conceptual understanding at the moment of writingG. The government pushes for more handwriting and fewer devices三、完形填空(15空)Last year, cardiologist (心脏病专家) Steve Lome came to truly understand what it means to be at the right place at the right time. During a half-marathon (半程马拉松), heand then he continued the race.wouldn’t have been around to save him, too.in the very same half-marathon this year!17.A. save B. lose C. accept D. believe18.A. match B. mark C. joint D. way19.A. extent B. distance C. area D. point20.A. coach B. guide C. competitor D. volunteer21.A. confused B. relieved C. worried D. disappointed22.A. leaving B. arriving C. collapsing D. understanding23.A. tell B. predict C. decide D. imagine24.A. temporarily B. accidentally C. eventually D. immediately25.A. moved away B. stayed around C. wandered about D. looked over26.A. noticed B. identified C. missed D. reached27.A. dizzy B. thirsty C. uneasy D. pleased28.A. analyzing B. evaluating C. timing D. recording29.A. agreed B. failed C. refused D. paused30.A. meaning B. proving C. clarifying D. indicating31.A. shape B. touch C. peace D. happiness四、短文填空32.Acupuncture (针灸) has been a treatment for countless patients for thousands of years in China. Before modern medicine came to life, stone tools ① (use) to relieve pain. Over time, this natural practice developed into a comprehensive medical system and shaped the root of acupuncture.Acupuncture is a treatment that is aimed ②(promote) the body’s self-regulating functions. Its principles are in line with the philosophical concepts of traditional Chinese medicine, ③emphasizes comprehensive treatment, meridian (经脉) adjustment and balance of bodily functions.④ (practice) vary in forms. Needle insertion (插入) is the most common method, which is carried out ⑤ inserting hair-thin needles into meridians, or specific points on the body that channel vital energy. Practitioners use needles to ⑥(effective) unblock theflow of energy and restore yin and yang balance.Looking beyond China, acupuncture has become a global treatment. Over the years, acupuncture ⑦ (see) many advancements in scientific research and modern medicine. According to a 2019 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries, ⑧(illustrate) its widespread recognition and application.Acupuncture, as ⑨ ancient Chinese treatment, is a reflect of a rich history and ⑩(significance) Chinese culture.五、书面表达33.假如你是李华。
3月高考英语模拟试题参考答案
3月英语模拟试题参考答案第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21~25 CDACA 26~30 ABBCD 31~35 CCACA第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)36~40 DACBA 41~45 AADCB46~50 CADDC 51~55 ADDCB第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,共45分)A 56~58 CADB 59~62 CDBCC 63~66 AABD D 67~70 CABD第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,共15分)71~75 F A G C D第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节短文改错(共10分)1. my mom was pushed me 去掉was2. hoped—hoping3. experience—experienced4. that—what5. thing—things6. lead ∧ better 中间加a7. go—goes8. my mother expectations 中的mother—mother’s9. Thanks for中的for—to 10. good—bad第二节书面表达(共25分)One possible versionGood morning, everyone,I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.As is known to all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.How can we solve the problems then? As far as I’m concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy – saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.Therefore, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!Thank you!。
(精编)山东三3月高考模拟考试英语试题
山东省济宁市2021届高三3月高考模拟考试英语试题本试题分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕。
总分值为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
考前须知:2.第一卷共11页,答题时,学生须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试卷上作答无效。
第一卷〔共105分〕第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕该局部分为第一、第二两节。
注意:答复听力局部时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力局部结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to be in the future?A.A soldier.B.A lawyer.C.A teacher.2.What can be inferred from the conversation?A.Tim's life is in danger.B.Tim rushed to the emergency room.C.Tim is a doctor.3.What does the girl mean?A.She isn't in the mood to travel.B.France is too far for family holiday.C.Family holiday no longer interests her.4.What does the girl want?A.Sweets.B.Books.C.Pencils.5.When did the two speakers plan to meet Jane?A.At 2:00.B.At 2:15.C.At 2:30.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省正定中学2014届高三英语三轮模拟练习试题(五)新人教版
河北正定中学三轮模拟考试英语试卷(五)本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第ll卷(非选择题)两部分, 共150分.考试时间l20分钟.注意事项:1.答第一卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上.2.选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号. 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效.第1卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题l.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £l9.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析
2022-2023 学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 1.—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He’ll probably say no, it’s worth asking.A.so B.whileC.unless D.though2.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to .A.get away B.drop in C.check out D.hold on3.Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health. A.modest B.equalC.considerable D.exact4.I need to be more mature and ready to my mistakes.A.hold on to B.cut off C.make up for D.take up5.If he hard, he would have passed the exam.A.were to work B.had workedC.should work D.was to work6.Having battled with their over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.B.contradictionA.compromiseC.conscience D.competence7.Not until he went abroad to further his study the importance of English.A.has he found B.he has foundC.did he find D.he had found8.---Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?---Sorry, I don’t have a watch with me.---A.Thanks a lot. B.What a pity.C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Thanks all the same9.I’m not sure of the reason for the dog’s illness, but it by eating too much.A.may have b een caused B.need have been causedC .should have been causedD .must have been caused10.Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.A .allB .everyC .eitherD .each11.on February 5, 2019, t W h a e ndering Earth soon became a great hit.B .Being releasedA .ReleasingC .ReleasedD .To release.day12.We the top of the mountain but for this awful .we I a t th r e a r ined all A .willreacBh.would reach C .have reached D .would have reached 13.—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to your absence last night.A .account forB .call forC .send forD .reach for14.My friend warned me going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A .byB .againstC .onD .for15.—What about the services in this hotel?—They are at least as good as, if not superior to, in yours.A .itB .thoseC .that D.the one16.Everyone in the village hoped that he would after a few days’ treatment.A .pick upB .come upC .keep upD .make u p17.They do have a different to the problem of overpopulat.ionA .solutionB .opinionC .decisionD .conclusion18.Thanks to Chinese people’s hard work and wisdom, China has into the second largest economy.A .evolvedB .slippedC .extended D.shaped19.—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove to the task.A .equalB .essentialC .specialD .superior20.The goal, which they are unlikely to live to s,e eis to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the n so years.A .accomplishB .accomplishedC .accomplishing .D being accomplished第二部分阅读理解(满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2021年高三下学期3月模拟考试 英语 含答案
2021年高三下学期3月模拟考试英语含答案本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Listening prehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. Who made the phone call?A. An air hostess.B. The boy’s father.C. A doctor.2. What caused the delay of the plane?A. A strike.B. The bad weather.C. The engine.Conversation 23. When will the speakers meet on Friday?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 11:00 am.C. At 12:00.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the man’s.B. In the office.C. At the restaurant.Conversation 35. Why does the woman want to find Mr. Green?A. To tell him about the meeting.B. To ask for a day’s leave.C. To make an appointment.6. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A. Tom.B. Mr. Green.C. Her grandma.Conversation 47. How many coats does the man mention?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.8. Where was the second coat lost according to the man?A. On the bus.B. In the park.C. On the underground.9. How does the woman sound at last?A. Confused.B. Patient.C. Annoyed.Conversation 510. Why does the pany fire Jim?A. There’s a crisis and a new machine.B. He is always late for work.C. He’s not up to the work.11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Headmaster and teacher.B. Manager and secretary.C. Director and actress.12. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He has ever been dismissed.B. He needn’t talk to Jim himself.C. He asked Sara to work here.Conversation 613. What is the survey about?A. Family life.B. Unusual hobbies.C. Holiday activities.14. What is the man interested in?A. Special exhibition.B. Bird shooting.C. Mountain climbing.15. Where does the man’ wife prefer to go?A. The seaside.B. Castle.C. Ski resorts.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part ПLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Although nuclear power may lead to disasters, ______ the nuclear power industry has beenoperating safely for three decades in China.A. andB. butC. soD. yet22. President Xi has advised young people to avoid staying up late, ______ heated response fromInternet users on microblog.A. having drawnB. drawingC. to drawD. drawn23. The silence of the library ______only by the sound of pages being turned over.A had been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken24. When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A. have gone to sleepB. fell asleepC. was falling asleepD. had been asleep25. — Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A. standB. have stoodC. am standingD. will stand26. Thailand has decided to begin building its first standard-gauge railways in cooperation withChina, ______may cost $12.2 billion.A. whenB. thatC. itD. which27. Suddenly a good idea occurred to her, but she couldn’t find any paper ______.A. to writeB. to write onC. writtenD. writing on28. Thank you for your hard work last week. I don’t think we _______ it without you.A. could have managedB. can manageC. managedD. could manage29. Well, I really don’t know what you mean, ______ you want me to do?A what it is that B. what is it that C. how it is that D. how is it that30. You mean I was absent? No! I ______at noon and I have been in the office since.A. came backB. have e backC. was backD. have been back31. In this socialist country led by the munist Party of China, every corrupt official _______ be dealtwith once evidence is found.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. might32. ______the civil servants want a pay increase, they will have got promoted as well.A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do33. _______ by a great demand for environmental-friendly cars, those factories has produced moregreen ones.A. Driven B Being driven C Having driven D To drive34. What our parents expect from us is going home and greeting them frequently, ________ givingthem much money.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as35. _______ China views US-Japan relationship will have an effect on China’s military policy.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. HowSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 36 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I would ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, saying something about building 37 and working toward a goal.One recent Sunday I stood in church, video camera in hand, and 38 my 68-year-old father play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 39 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 40 too many of us do. But he wasn’t stuck in the past. When he retired three years ago, he 41 his church music director to take him as 42 .For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 43 ? I worried. But then came the beautiful melody (旋律). And I 44 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 45 the notes and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 46 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 47 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about self-confidence and the life goal than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36.A. reflected B. meant C. explained D. proved37. A. self-confidence B. self-control C. self-defense D. self-discipline38. A kept B. sent C. watched D. felt39. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand40. A. as B. once C. if D. while41. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded42. A. a teacher B. an old man C. a student D. a singer43. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons44. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted45. A. pass over B . turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on46. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud47. A. nicely B. anxiously C. casually D. frequentlySection C (12 marks)Directions: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.A report found that over half of the high school boys and two-thirds of the girls never shower after sports at school. Researchers suggest students don't want to sweat 48 take a shower, sothey are less active. The researchers questioned almost 4,000 children. Lead researcher Dr Gavin said he was surprised 49 how rarely students showered. He said children were getting poor health because of less exercise. He said: " 50 the unwillingness to shower is a barrier(障碍)to playing sport, we need to do something to promote activity at schools."51 , the BBC says the study did not look at the exact reasons 52 students do not shower. Maybe there are some other reasons. Undressing in front of 53 may be too much for some children. A spokeswoman for a health organisation said children worry about their body image. She said schools had 54 role to play in changing attitudes. She said schools should encourage students to do physical activity and let 55 know they need to shower after.Part Ш Reading prehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ARegarded as one of the English language's most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn't receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower, middle-class family, the young John didn't attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family's friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father's death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother's passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might bee a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didn't stop his pursuit of rhythm.John Keats' next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy's hope to overe the limitations of being human. Following Engymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the "knowledge" associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to bine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventuallytake his life in 1821.56. John Keats' attitude towards life changed because of________.A. his early education from schoolB. the criticism of a magazineC. Edmund Spenser's poetryD. the deaths of his parents57. What is the mon thing between John Keats and his mother?A. They read many books.B. They died of the same disease.C. They had a bad childhood.D. They showed strong interest in poetry.58. What do we know from the passage?A. Keats once had a chance of being a doctor.B. Keats received little education at school.C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.D. Endymion was about a real love story.59. While pursuing his dream of being a poet at first, John Keats was________.A. knowledgeableB. experiencedC. determinedD. impatient60. What can we infer from the passage?A. The poem Hyperion wasn't pleted by Keats.B. Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats' time.C. It is likely that Keats rewrote his poem Isabella.D. Keats' family must have been very poor when he was young.BWhen Jeff Sparkman draws his cartoon superheroes with colored pencils, he often has to ask other people to tell him what color his masked men turned out to be because he's color-blind. Now, a new smart phone application (app) can help him figure out what colors he's using and how the picture looks to most everyone else.The DanKam app, available for iPhone and Android for $2.99, is an application that turns the vague colors that one percent of the population with color-blindness sees into the "true" colors as everyone else sees them. In America, an estimated 32 million color-blind American s—95% are male s—can soon have their life improved.“DanKam takes the stream of data ing in through the phone's camera and changes the colors slightly so they fall within the range that people who are color-blind see,”developer Dan Kaminsky told CNET. He came up with the idea after watching the xx film Star Trek with a color-blind friend.It was then that he got to know more about colorblindness like its varying types and degrees. Avast majority, for instance, have trouble seeing red or green due to a genetic defect(遗传缺陷). Blue-yellow colorblindness, however, is rarer and develops later in life because of aging, illness or head injuries, etc. He started experimenting with one of the most mon representations of points in the RGB color model. What the DanKam app attempts to do is to clean up the color space of the image or video signal so that colors can be visible to those suffering from viewing problems. “You can adjust the app to fit your needs. There is a range and not everyone who is color-blind sees things the same.” Says Kaminsky.Sparkman, a copy editor at CNET, tried out the app and was pleased with the results. "It would be useful for dressing for a job interview," he said. But using it for his art is “the most practical application." It worked well on LED and other lights on electronic gadgets, which means Sparkman can now identify the power light on his puter display as green.61. According to the first two paragraphs, we can know that DanKam ___________.A. is designed to help people with colorblindnessB. can turn vague colors into real onesC. is a phone used to help drawing picturesD. appeared in the movie Star Trek62. How does DanKam’s app work?A. It puts LED and other lights on electronic gadgets.B. It shows mon representations of points in the RGB color modelC. It checks color-blind people’s types of degrees of colorblindness.D. It changes the colors so that color-blind people can see them.63. It can be inferred from the passage that colorblindness __________.A. cannot be cured by any methodsB. is not necessarily inborn diseaseC. is more monly seen in womenD. makes people unable to tell any colors64. The underlined word visible in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.A. recognizableB. enjoyableC. adjustableD. portable65. Which of the following is NOT included in the things that DanKam helps Sparkman with?A. Choosing clothes.B. Playing puter gamesC. Drawing his pictures.D. Handling electronic gadgets.CBicycles, roller skates and skateboards are dangerous. I still have scars (伤疤) on my knees from my childhood run-ins with various wheeled devices. Admittedly, I was a foolish kid, but I’m glad I didn’t spend my childhood trapped indoors to protect me from any injury.“That which does not kill us makes us stronger.” But parents can’t handle it when teenagers put this theory into practice. And now technology has bee the new field for the age-old battle betweenadults and their freedom-seeking kids.Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and hang out with their friends, teens have turned to social media and their mobile phones to gossip and socialize with their friends. What they do online often mirrors w hat they might otherwise do if their mobility weren’t so heavily restricted (限制) in the age of helicopter parenting. Social media and smartphones have bee so popular in recent years because teens need a place to call their own. They want the freedom to explore their identity and the world around them. Instead of climbing out of windows, they jump online.As teens have moved online, parents have projected their fears onto the Internet, imagining all the potential dangers that youth might face.Rather than helping teens develop strategies (策略)to deal with public life and the potential risks of interacting with others, fearful parents have focused on tracking, monitoring and blocking. These approaches don’t help teens develop the skills they need to manage ple x social situations. “Protecting” kids may feel like the right thing to do, but it denies teens the chances of learning as they e of age in a technology-soaked world.The key to helping youth in the modern digital life isn’t more restrictions. It’s freedom— plus munication. Urban theorist Jane Jacobs used to argue that the safest neighborhoods were those where munities collectively took interest in and paid attention to what happened on the streets. Safety didn’t e from surveillance (监视) cameras or keeping everyone indoors but from a collective willingness to watch out for one another and be present as people struggled. The same is true online.What makes the digital street safe is when teens and adults collectively agree to open their eyes and pay attention, municate and work together to deal with difficult situations. Teens need the freedom to wander the digital street, but they also need to know that caring adults are behind them and supporting them wherever they go. The first step is to turn off the tracking software. Then ask your kids what they’re doing when they’re online —and why it’s so important to them.66. When he was a child, the writer ______.A. became disabledB. spent much time outdoorC. always stayed at homeD. was ignored by his parents67. Teens go online mainly because ______.A. online games mirror real lifeB. they want to fight against their parentsC. online experiences make them strongD. they need a space of their own68. By mentioning “helicopter parenting” (Paragraph 3), the writer means parents ______.A. remove any hidden dangers their kids may faceB. use helicopters to track their kidsC. prevent their kids from going to schoolD. protect their kids too much69. According to the passage, helicopter parents may make kids ______.A. lose the chances of learningB. handle plex social situations wellC. adapt to the digital world quicklyD. develop strategies to deal with public life70. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. kids should be given freedom to deal with online risksB. safe neighborhoods e from joint efforts of allC. the digital street is a threat to kids’ safetyD. kids should be warned against potential dangers in societyPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Being active in your local munity is important because it is an essential part of living a satisfying life.Humans by nature are social beings. We need to be around other people to feel happy, secure and safe. Hanging out with friends helps, but that isn’t quite enough. We need to be active in our local munity.Everyone benefits from a strong munity. Being active within our society helps individuals feel less lonely, have a more vital and interesting life, stay healthy and feel happier. Being active within our society brings us inspiration, helps us succeed in business and helps us find our way in life.munities thrive﹙兴旺﹚when people are better connected. Local economies expand,businesses succeed, education grows, support systems bee more efficient, and so on.There may be some obstacles on the way to being active in the local munity. People may bee disconnected from their munity. It is a modern day reality that people turn to their puters for connection with others. This can be a great thing, but it can also go too far and we can bee separated from our local, physical world society. puters are usually at their best when used as a tool to acplish tasks and not as a portal (传送门) into an online existence that controls our life. Online munities have bee very real and they help millions feel more connected, but they must not take the place of our physical life munity.It is also mon for people to find jobs online and to migrate to different locations around the world.This uproots﹙使人迁移他处居住﹚us and takes us away from the local society we grew up in,forces us to make new friends and establish ourselves in a new munity.Being active in our munity does require effort, but it’s well worth it. Understanding the importance of munity and being more active within yours will greatly increase your quality of life.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Fast food and too much TV time should not take all the blame for the weight problems. A group of researchers say that a number of aspects of modern living from lack of sleep to environmental chemicals and to living with air conditioning—may be closely related to the weight problems of many people.Lack of sleep is one of factors. Researches in animals and humans suggest that a lack of sleep over a long time can increase appetite. Studies also show that many adults and children are sleeping less than they used to. In recent decades, adults have gone from sleeping for all average of nine hours to about seven hours.There is also evidence that industrial chemicals may increase body fat. These chemicals, which are used in products, change hormonal(荷尔蒙的) activity when they get into the body. Studiessuggest that people have been getting more and more of these chemicals through the food chain in recent decades.Another factor that may be making people overweight is air conditioning. The body burns calories when forced to eat less in hot and wet weather, but air conditioning makes it unnecessary for the body to make any adjustment.Researchers also list other possible risk factors for overweight, including more older mothers, whose children may bee overweight more easily; a number of medicines which can lead to weight gain; and fewer people who smoke, since people often gain weight when they stop smoking because nicotine can make people eat less.No one is suggesting that people should stop working and sleep more, or keep smoking. When it es to saying any person’s weight, what really matters is how much they eat and how much of the food they use every day. That means diet and exercise are still the key.81. Why does lack of sleep will result in weight problem? (No more than 5 words)____________________________________________________.82. How long do adults averagely sleep nowadays? (No more than 2 words)_____________________________________________________.83. How do the industrial chemicals affecting our weight e into our body?(No more than 4 words)______________________________________________________.84. What is the main idea of this passage? (No more than 18 words)_______________________________________________________.Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English position according to the instructions given below in Chinese.随着老龄化问题的日趋严重,空巢老人越来越多,有的老人呆在家里无所事事,感到空虚寂寞。
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珠海市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(五)满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷(选择题,共90 分)第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)从每题所给的4 个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—I guess the key to the problem is the choice “A”.— ______A.That’s it.B.That’s great.C.That’s OK.D.That’s all right.2.How ______Jenny was!A.a nice girl B.nice girl C.a girl nice D.nice a girl 3.Life is like riding a bicycle.______ your balance, you must keep moving.A.Keeping B.To keep C.Keep D.Being kept 4.______, Scarlett never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.A.Try as hard she will B.Trying hard as she willC.Try hard as she will D.Trying as hard she will5.More water and the young trees ______.A.couldn't have died B.needn’t have diedC.shouldn’t have died D.mustn’t have died6.Americans ______ sent a message to the world ______ they have never been just a collection of red tates and blue states.A.who; that B./; / C./; that D.that; what 7.Nobody but the workers here and those who are invited ______into the studio.A.are admitted B.are admitting C.is admitted D.is admitting 8.______ positive intentions, you feel more empowered and more like a “victor” than a “victim”.A.With focused on B.A focus on C.With focusing on D.With a focus on 9.Williams takes ______encouraging when so many students attend his lecture.A.it by B.it as C.by it D.as it10.— Don't go out, please.It's raining heavily outside.—______.I have to meet my brother at the airport.A.Yes, I will B.Yes, I won’t C.No, I will D.No, I won’t第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
Several years ago, Brian Dyson, CEO of Coca Cola Enterprises, spoke of the relation of work to one’other obligations: Imagine life as a(n)11 in which you are juggling(玩杂耍)some five balls in the air.You 12 t hem work, family, health, friends and spirit and you’re keeping all of these in the air.You will soon understand that 13 is a rubber ball.If you 14 it, it will bounce back.But 15 four balls family, health, friends and spirit are made of 16 .If you drop one of these, they will be irrevocably scuffed (不可改变地磨损), marked, nicked, 17 or even shattered (破碎).They will never be the 18 .You must understand that and struggle for balance in your life.How?Don’t weaken your worth by 19 yourself with others.It is because we are different that each of us is special.Don’t 20 your goals by what other people think important.Only you know what is bestfor you.Don’t take for 21 the things closest to your heart.Hold onto them 22 as they would be your life, for 23 them, life is meaningless.Don’t give up when you still have something to give.Nothing is really over until 24 you stop trying.Don’t 25 love out of your life by saying it’s impossible to find.The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to 26 love is to hold it too tightly; and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t be 27 to learn.Knowledge is 28 , but a treasure you can always carry easily.Life is not a race, but a journey to enjoy each step of the way.29 is history, Tomorrow is a mystery and Today is a(n)30 : that’s why we call it “ThePresent”.11.A.activity B.match C.game D.aim 12.A.find B.name C.make D.have 13.A.work B.spirit C.family D.friends 14.A.drop B.break C.throw D.hit 15.A.others B.other C.another D.the other 16.A.rubber B.glass C.wood D.air 17.A.disappeared B.vanished C.shocked D.damaged 18.A.ones B.ball C.same D.used 19.A.comparing B.connecting C.reminding D.calling 20.A.require B.set C.let D.put 21.A.granted B.ordered C.fixed D.it 22.A.lightly B.tightly C.smoothly D.funny 23.A.along with B.both of C.without D.out of 24.A.the first B.while C.that D.the moment 25.A.get B.set C.shut D.ask for 26.A.accept B.leave C.get D.lose 27.A.afraid B.confused C.late D.sad 28.A.heavy B.everything C.money D.weightless 29.A.History B.Yesterday C.Time D.Life 30.A.appeal B.gift C.astonishment D.wonder第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADon’t Ban ExamsWhile a new school term is about to begin, perhaps we should reconsider the matter of examinations.In July, two writers praised the cancellation of exams because they believe “test don't tell the whole story”.As a teacher who has worked in four countries, I have had the experience that a student who earns good marks is generally a good student, and that a student's final mark in a subject is usually an average of the year's work.Of course there are exceptions, but they do not have the frequency that would give an unfair pictur e of a student’s ability.The simple fact is that proper class work, diligent exam studies and good marks are almost certain indicators of a student's future performance.The opposite, almost certainly, incompetence.There is no acceptable substitute for competition and examination of quality.How can teachers and future officials determine what a student has learned and remembered? Should we simply take the student's word for it? Any institution that “liberates” students from fair and formal exams is misguided if not ignorant.And surely the graduates of such institutions will lack trustworthiness, not to mention being rejected by foreign universities for post graduates or other studies.When all is said and done, I sense that a fear of failure and a fear of unpleasant comparison with others is at the bottom of most ban exam talk.Excellence and quality fear nothing.On the contrary, they seek competition.31.What does the underlined word “cancellation” in the first paragraph mean ?A.A decision to support something.B.A plan to do something.C.A decision to stop something from happening.D.A decision that has already been arranged.32.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.The writer has worked in four countries.B.All the students are afraid of exams.C.Diligent exam studies and good marks are almost certain indicators of a student’s future performance.D.Any institution that “liberates” students from fair and formal exams is misguided if not ignorant.33.Which is NOT right according to the passage?A.Some people believe that test can't tell the whole story.B.Nothing can take the place of exams.C.All the students will get good marks in the exams.D.Excellence and quality fear nothing.34.The writer writes this passage to ______.A.tell people that exams can't be cancelled B.blame the two writersC.persuade the two writers D.tell a storyBMrs.Brown was tired after her day’s shopping in London, so she went into a restaurant for a cup of tea before catching the train home.When she had ordered her tea, she suddenly remembered that she had to buy some medicine for her husband, who had a cough.“Is there a chemist’s near here?” she asked the waiter.“Yes, madam.It’s only about three minutes’ walk away.Turn right when you go out of the restaurant, then take the second turning on the left.You’ll find a big chemist’s about a hundred yards up the roads on the right hand side.It closes at five, but if you hurry, you’ll just get there in time.”Mrs.Brown followed the waiter’s direction carefully and found the chemist’s shop without any difficulty.She bought the cough mixture and started to make her way back to the restaurant.She had left all her shopping there.But after she had walked for about ten minutes and there was still no sign of the restaurant, she realized that she must have made a mistake.Then a policeman camp up and asked if he could help.Mrs.Brown explained what had happed.“Well, first of all,” said the policeman, “we had better go back as far as the chemist’s.”“Now,” suggested the policeman, when they got to the chemist’s, “let’s go in this direction.It leads to the main road, where we shall probably find your restaurant.”When they reached the main road, the policeman said, “I think you’ll find the restaurant, along there, on the opposite side of the road.”Mrs.Brown said, “Thanks very much.I can’t understand how I went wrong.”The policeman said with a smile, “It’s quite easy to get lost in a big city like London.”35.What did Mrs.Brown do in London at that time? She .A.did her shopping there B.spent her holidays thereC.went to a chemist’s for her cough D.paid a visit to the famous city36.At the chemist's shop.Mrs.Brown .A.bought some chemicals B.paid for some mixture for her husband's diseaseC.bought some medicine for herself D.wanted to call on the chemist 37.Having bought some medicine, Mrs.Brown hurried to .A.return home B.go to the stationC.go to a policeman D.make her way to where she had stayed for tea38.Why did the policeman say “It's quite easy to get lost in a big city like London”?A.To remind her of the large size of London.B.To warn her not to be so careless next time.C.To comfort her.D.To tell her that he can't help her any more.CBarack Obama has never been shy about comparing himself with Abraham Lincoln.He did so when he announced his presidential election in Illinois, where both he and Lincoln served in the legislature (立法机关).“The life of a tall, thin, self-made Springfield lawyer tells us that a different future is possible.” Obama said.“He tells us that there is power in words and that is power in conviction (信仰).” Such comparisons have continued on big and small occasions, but the most important similarity, in Obama's mind, is how he plans to govern if elected.Obama says he admires Doris Kearns Goodwin's wonderful Lincoln biography, Team of Rivals.“He talks about it all the time.” says a top assistant.“He is particularly interested in the idea that Lincoln successfully won the hearts of many people who had run against him for President; some of them even disagree with him firmly.” “The lesson is that you shouldn't let your hatred get in the way of hiring absolutely the best people.” says Obama.“I think American people are practical and so I have an interest in casting a wide net, seeking out people with a wide range of expert knowledge, including Republicans, for the highest positions in the government ."“I don't want to have people who just agree with me.” He says, “I want people who are continually pushing me forward and I'd be very interested in having those sorts of Republicans in my government.especially people who can speed up a responsible and logical conclusion to the Iraq war."39.According to Barack Obama, the biggest similarity between Lincoln and himself in .A.they both lived in Illinois B.they served in the same officeC.both of them are black D.they have the same idea in governing 40.Obama is willing to cooperate with those who disagree with him because .A.he is interested in Republicans' ideasB.he doesn't want to show his hatred to the publicC.they have the highest positions in the governmentD.they may push him to make right decisions41.The author wrote the passage to .A.compare Obama and Lincoln B.help Obama to win more supportC.tell us something about Obama D.announce Obama's political ideas 42.What can we infer from the passage?A.Obama is a member of the Republicans.B.The passage was written after the presidential election.C.Doris Goodwin is one o f Obama’s assistants.D.In the end Lincoln was able to get the support of the people who once hated him.DBeginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new challenges to be met and many ecisions to be made.Your future begins here.However, you will find college life is different from your previous school environment.Many of s can be easily overwhelmed (压垮)by the details of running a well-balanced life.While some of us ay have the know-how, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the xperiences of others who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find of use about life on campus.Plan well.There are so many new things to do at a new college or university.Give yourself time o make new friends and become familiar with the campus, but don't forget why you are there.Give ome time for social activities and manage your time wisely.If you don't have a “system” for planning your time now (like a day timer, a computer date book), et one.Most of all, don't depend on your memory.Don't miss the guidelines.The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kinds can usually be found n your student handbook.Consider them well-balanced food for thought.What dates are important?What pieces of paper need to be handed in? What can /can't you do in class? What can /can't you do in our student residence (住处)? Who has right for what? What do you need to complete to graduate? rite the word “STUDY” on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will help to rite it on a piece of paper and stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitchen table.Consider this you re paying thousands of dollars for your courses.You pay every time you have to repeat or replace a ourse.Build your identity.This is the time for you to decide what to do and what not to do.Take as much time as you need to explore new ideas.Do not be afraid of the beyond.This is learning to make ood choices.43.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To offer advice on college life.B.To explain why college life is exciting.C.To describe the importance of college life.D.To persuade' you to go to college.44.According to the text, why is it exciting to begin college life? Because .A.you will have more freedom at collegeB.you will no longer be afraid of the beyondC.you prepare for your future career and life thereD.professors there will provide you with many new ideas45.What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “know-how”?A.An understanding of how things are going at college.B.Practical knowledge about how to behave and what to do at college.C.College halls where rules and regulations are presented.D.An environment completely different from the one you’re used to.46.According to the text, college students .A.need n’t learn from those who went to college beforeB.spend as much time as possible on social activitiesC.should know what they have right for on campusD.are supposed to repeat or replace at least one courseESusie May Isaacs, my great-grandmother, was a beautiful woman, both in person and in spirit.She was born in a boat in Western Oklahoma.During the eleven years I knew her I received the gifts of witnessing determination, courage, love and perseverance.Ma lost her leg when she was 83 due to poor circulation and was told she would be in a wheelchair the rest of her life.The doctors were astonished when she left the hospital using a cane and had named her new wooden leg “Peggy”.In 1982 Ma had a heart attack and was diagnosed with heart failure.During the weeks she was in ICU(加护病房), the hospital did not allow children to visit.Ma became very upset and refused to eat until she was allowed to see her sixteen great-grandchildren.We all had received bibles from her as babies which were filled with clippings (剪报)of jokes and stories.When we saw Ma, she gave us all $5.With the help of our parents we bought 16 new bibles for her to sign and fill with her clippings.None expected her to be able to sign them all before she passed away.But we all underestimated (低估)her courage and strength when she was released from her “death bed” to go home and began her task of love.During her last month she signed all the bibles and gave them to us filled with clippings and hand written poems.Many years before Ma's death she had told her friends she would die on a Sunday so she could meet her Lord when he wasn't so busy.She had a massive heart attack on Thursday afternoon.She endured eight heart attacks between then and Sunday morning at six when she went on to meet her Lord.I believe the few short years when I was blessed with the company of that wonderful woman who helped me to be strong during the rough times and perseverance.The constant love, laughter and courage I saw from Ma is what I remember most from a woman have met sufferings with a smile on her face and her head held high.47.Why was Susie May Isaacs in low spirit?A.Because she would be in a wheelchair the rest of her life.B.Because she was diagnosed with heart failure.C.Because the children were not permitted to visit her.D.Because her old friend had died.48.What surprised the whole family was that Susie May Isaacs before her death.A.had left the hospital using a cane B.had finished signing all biblesC.had given everyone each $5 D.had given her favorite bibles as gifts 49.The fourth paragraph suggests that Susie May Isaacs .A.had courage B.had a big heartC.believed in lord D.died of heart attacks50.From the passage we can infer that Susie May Isaacs was .A.humorous B.ridiculous C.serious D.stubborn第二节补全对话(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项(选项中有两项多余选项)。