2012年山东省济南市中考英语试卷含答案
英语_2012年山东省济南天桥区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2012年山东省济南天桥区中考英语二模试卷Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案．（5分）1. Look!The baseball is under the___/bed/．（）A birdB badC bedD sad2. Eating too much ______/mi：t/is not a good lifestyle．（）A meetB meatC seatD feet3. Don't _____/weɪst/time．We have only a little time．（）A wasteB waitC weekD white4. Jinan is a _____/'lʌvlɪ/city，isn't it？（）A lovelyB livingC livelyD lonely5. On Mother's Day，I'll give mom a ____/'speʃəl/gift．（）A smartB speakC spaceD specialⅢ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（30分）6. ﹣Let's play______ football．﹣Good idea．（）A aB anC theD /7. -Lily，is this _______ card？-No，it's not mine．I think it's Lucy's．（）A myB yourC hisD her8. ﹣What's your favorite color？﹣______．It means peaceful．（）A GreenB BlackC RedD Blue9. ﹣What do you like ______ breakfast？﹣An egg and a bag of milk．（）A onB withC forD at10. My grandma likes Beijing Opera，_______ she can't sing it well．（）A soB andC orD but11. ﹣Where are you going on vacation？﹣________．Maybe Hong Kong or Taiwan．（）A It doesn't matterB Excuse meC I'm not sureD Can you help me12. ﹣________does Mr．Ben look like？﹣He has big nose and small eyes．（）A WhatB WhenC Why．D How13. ﹣How was your last weekend？﹣________．（）A I visited my uncle．B I played soccerC It is O KD It was great．14. Which sign means you can't drop litter？（）A B C D15. ﹣________ fast the time flies!﹣Yes，we'll leave school in a month．Let's study harder．（）A What aB How aC HowD What16. Jack works very hard．He is always the _______ to get to the office．（）A lastB firstC oneD once17. Please ______ your cigarette. It's bad for others on the bus.A put outB take outC hand outD hung out18. DIY is very popular in the UK It says do it by ________．（） A me B you C myself D yourself19. ﹣I'm going camping tomorrow with my classmates．﹣________．（）A That's too badB I'd love toC I'm sorry to hear thatD Have a good time20. ﹣It _______ that Gina has changed a lot．﹣Yes．She used to be shy，but now she's outgoing．（）A looksB smellsC seemsD tastes21. ﹣How long has Dashan stayed in China？﹣He has ________ here for several years．（）A comeB wentC beenD gone22. Don't speak________ in public．It's rude to do that．（）A luckilyB friendlyC politelyD loudly23. There is going to _________ a dolphin show in the zoo．Will you go to watch it？（）A isB beC haveD has24. ﹣We can't open the door．Would you mind moving your bike？﹣_________（）A Sorry，I'll do it right away．B Yes，I would．C Sure，I won't do it．D No，I won't．25. ﹣Look at that boy!Is that David？﹣No，it ________ be him．He has gone to his hometown．（）A canB can'tC mustD mustn't26. ﹣I haven't been to an amusement park．﹣Me _______．I hope to go there one day．（）A eitherB tooC neitherD both27. ﹣________ you get your father a watch？﹣That sounds good．（）A Why don'tB Why notC How aboutD What about28. ﹣May I use your dictionary，Lucy？﹣Sorry，I ________ it at home this morning．（）A tookB forgotC leftD brought29. Gloria has a new look．So _______ knows him（）A somebodyB anyoneC anybodyD nobody30. "Marcia，could you please_________my dog when I'm on vacation？""Yes，sure．"（）A look afterB look atC look for31. ﹣What do you think of the traffic of Jinan？﹣It's too crowded．_________．（）A I love itB I really like themC I don't mind itD I can't stand it32. Traffic Radio 103.1FM is the ________．Most drivers like listening to it every day．（）A poplarB more popularC most popularD quite popular33. ﹣Is there ________ before an earthquake？﹣Yes．Animals know it first．Please pay attention to them．（）A unusual somethingB unusual anythingC something unusualD anything unusual34. ________ is allowed in the library．Please don't speak when you are reading．（）A No parkingB No talkingC No readingD No taking photos35. ﹣Could you tell me _________？﹣Mount Tai．（）A where you would like to visitB where would you like to visitC when will you gothere D why you visit Mount TaiⅣ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36. A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king．He told all the young people in his country, "I will give （1）_______ of you a seed（种子）．Plant it and bring it back one year later．Show me the plants that you bring, （2）_______ I'll choose a new king from you．"A boy （3）_______ Ling got a seed, too．He planted it（4）_______．But the seed didn't grow at all．A year later, Ling had to take his （5）_______ box to the palace．Others all brought plants there and Ling felt（6）_______．The king （7）_______ the palace and looked around．When he found there was nothing in Ling's box．The king smiled and said to the others, "One year ago, I gave everyone a seed （8）_______ couldn't grow．But all of you, （9）_______ Ling, have brought me plants and flowers．Ling was the only one with the （10）_______ and had courage（勇气） to bring such a box．So he will be the new king．"（1）A eachB neitherC bothD none（2）A soB butC andD although（3）A likedB askedC helpedD named（4）A friendlyB carefullyC slowlyD quickly（5）A brokenB beautifulC emptyD full（6）A sadB happyC excitedD relaxed（7）A arrivedB got toC went toD returned（8）A howB whichC whenD where（9）A asB withC besidesD except（10）A timeB moneyC honestyD heartⅤ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）37. A：Hi，Dick! What are you going to do tonight？B：I have no idea．What do you suggest？A：How about going to see a movie？B：（1）________．But I hear there is a talk at seven in the City Hall．A：What's the talk about？B：The history of music．（2）________A：Me，too．（3）________B：Good idea! Let's go to the City Hall instead of going to the movies．A：By the way，my friend Jenny likes music，too．（4）________B：Certainly．（5）________A：Let's meet at the school gate at 6：30in the evening，OK？B：OK．See you then．A：See you．（1）A．That sounds good．B．I have no timeC．I'm sorry to hear that．D．It doesn't matter．（2）A．I don't like the history．B．Shall we go to movies？C．I enjoy music very much．D．Let's go to the park．（3）A．Do you like going shopping？B．Will you go hiking？C．How about your motherD．Why not go to the talk together？（4）A．She's good at singing．B．Can we ask her to go with us？C．Please go to the concert．D．Sorry，I won't．（5）A．When and where shall we meet？B．Thanks for asking me．C．I hope you have a nice dayD．How can you get there？Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）38. Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（宰相）．He said that the Minister would die the next day．The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died．When the king（国王） learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once．When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death．Say it out, or you'll die today．"Effendi looked at the king for a while．Then he answered, "But how can I know? I'll dietwo days earlier than you．"The king was afraid that he killed Effendi, he would die after that．He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go．（1）Who did Effendi have a joke with？________A The kingB The Prime MinisterC His friendsD No one．（2）The Prime Minister died because________A Effendi killed himB Effendi said he would die．C he was badly illD he fell off the horse．．（3）The king was very________ after he learned his Minister died．A madB sadC happyD angry．（4）Did Effendi really know the date of his own death？________A No，he didn't．B Yes，he did．C Sorry，we don't know．D I'm not sure．．（5）The king let Effendi go because________．A he was afraid of EffendiB he didn't believe Effendi's wordsC he hoped to live along life D he knew he would die two days later．．39. Chris is not a traditional explorer（探险家）-he usually works in an office for a large organization．However, Chris'job can be just as excit ing and dangerous as being an explorer．Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors without borders （国界）．Since 1971, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have su ffered from disasters（遭受灾难）, such as wars and illness．Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．At the moment, over 27, 00trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects．The organizat ion received the Nobel Peace Prize（诺贝尔和平奖） in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be ready to go to almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties．Most of MSF's work is in Africa．When MSF choose a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months．When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent to an emergency（紧急的） task following a disaster, such as an earthquake．But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to C hris, the experience they have is a great help in their life．What's more, just like the explorer s of the past, they need to keep an open mind learn to get on well with the people they meet ．One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a difference to pe ople's lives．（1）MSF's work may be like________．A exciting and dangerous.B tiring and boring．C relaxing and colorful．D pea ceful and comfortable．（2）The purpose of the organization called MSF is to________．A help the poor people to have a rich life．B train the doctors to work as a traditional e xplorer．C help volunteer doctors to travel all over the world．D help people who suffered from wars，illness or other disasters．（3）As a volunteer doctor for MSF，he or she should________．A have worked in Africa for six months．B be ready to work for a task for at least half a year．C have suffered from all kinds of difficulties and disasters．D have been sent on an emergency task following the worst disaster．（4）Why would doctors like to join MSF？________A Because they can get a good pay．B Because they can have a comfortable life．C Because they can help others and get experience．D Because they can travel around the world with their families．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A Chris is an explorer who has organized programs to help people．B MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries．C Volunteer doctors make a real differenc e to their own lives in MSF．D MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered fro m disasters．40. A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain．In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground．But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice．Many deserts are covered in land．But some have mountains, rocks that have dried up in the heat．The Great American Desert has cliffs（悬崖） that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind．The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand．The Australian Desert has red sand．Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert．But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it．Other plants have rootsthat spread out（延伸） a long way so they can ________the rain as soon as it falls．One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots, the cactus stores water inside its hard skin．This skin protects it from heat and cold．Camels are a bit like cactus plants!They store water too﹣inside theirbodies．They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night．Some other animals live in deserts, too．They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only comes out at night．This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears．A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal fox．A gerbil（沙鼠） has huge eyes, so that it can see at night．It says cool in the day by staying underground, like mostdesert animals．Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis（绿洲）．An oasis is where water comes from an underground river．Near an oasis, people cangrow lots of plants and keep animals．Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants．But desert people like to live there．（1）From the first paragraph of the passage we know that________ in the desert．A it's sandy and windy all the year round．B it's too hot in the day but too cold at night．C there's no water deep under the ground．D an egg can be fried on the ground at night．．（2）In Paragraph3，the underlined phrases"suck up"mean________．A 围堵B 吸收C 讨好D 释放．（3）Why does many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears？________A Because they need to see and hear well at night．B Because the sunlight is too strong in the day．C Because big eyes and ears look very beautiful．D Because there are some special animals in the desert．．（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A The desert is very dry because there is hardly any rain．B The roots of some desert plants go very long and deep to find water．C Most desert animals stay cool in the day by drinking much water．D Desert people can grow plants and keep animals because of oasises near their homes．．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A All of the deserts are covered in sand．B Camels have special fur to store water．C People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground．D Desert people liketo live in the desert though life is hard．．Ⅶ.选词填空（10分）41. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空．Ben likes sports very much．He often plays tennis and ping﹣pang （86）________ school．One afternoon，Ben was on his （87）________ home with his father．He saw some boys （88）________ in the park．He wants to skate with them．But his father says，"You have no time．You must do your homework．（89）________I'll buy you an ice cream．"After Ben finishes his homework，he starts to eat the ice cream．Just then，a fly（苍蝇） lands on it．"Drive it away!"his father shouted．But Ben said，"The fly doesn't have （90）________．Can't you let him skate for a while？"42. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号．do come make give writeDo you like Justin Bieber's song？Now，Justin is eighteen years old．The Canadian pop stars celebrated （庆祝） his 18tℎ birthday on March 1st．His manager （91）________ him a car as a gift on his birthday．Justin，however，has a gift for his fans，too．His new album（专辑） Believe（92）________ out on June 1st．Since last year，Justin （93）________ some songs for the album himself．"Everything must （94）________ well if I put my heart into it，"he said．The young man also feels excited about being 18．"Eighteen means a lot of responsibilities （责任）．"Justin said．"I can （95）________ my own decisions…Eighteen is going to be a great year．"Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）43. There are some shops near our school．（改为否定句）There________ any shops near our school．44. We have learned English ________．（就画线部分提问）________ have you learned English？45. My friend asked me，"Do you like the show I'm a Big Star？"（改写句子，句意不变）My friend asked me________ I________ the show I'm a Big Star．46. Because of Beijing & Shanghai high speed railway，people can make a round trip between the two cities one day．（改写句子，句意不变）Beijing & Shanghai high speed railway makes________ for people to make a round trip between the two cities one day．47. We will run out of the fresh water on the earth if we don't save it．（改写句子，句意不变）The fresh water on the earth will be________ out of if it isn't________ by us．Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）48. 作为学生，我们应该天天按时做作业．As a student，we should________ on time every day．49. 我们希望越来越多的人会参加地球一小时运动．We hope more and more people will________Earth Hour．50. 夏天请多开窗，不要多开空调．In summer，please open the window________ turning on the air conditioning．51. 不要总是期盼着太多的依靠父母，要尽力独立Don't always________ depend on your parents．Try your________ to do it by yourself．Ⅹ.任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题．（5分）52. Welcome to the energy science exhibition，Journey of Harmonious （和谐的）Energy．It opened on March 20tℎ in Beijing．In this cool place，you can learn about different types of energy，how to use energy and how to protect our environment．Let's take a look．When you walk your dog，you use energy．When you do your homework，you also use energy．When you listen to music on the radio，you are using energy again．Energy is the ability（能力） to do work，and it's everywhere．Energy has many different forms．Every time you watch television or turn on a light，you are using electrical energy．The food you eat has chemical energy．The energy you use to move is called motion．Our bodies also use energy．Do you want to know how much energy you use every day？A special machine at the exhibition can tell you．Type in some information about your weight，height，age and job．Then the machine gives you your answer．According to the exhibition，a person usually uses 9.31iters （升） of oil worth of energy a day．Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies（高科技） for getting energy．For example，they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil．How can we save energy？●Turn off the lights，computers，TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them．●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load（装载） size．●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy．●Take a short shower instead of a long one．●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food．Every time you open it，you waste some heat energy．●Don't open the door of your refrigerator（冰箱） very often．A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it．Did you know？●________●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one．（笔记本电脑）．●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute．It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year．105．根据短文内容完成句子From the first paragraph of the passage，we know________ and________ the energy science exhibition opened．106．根据短文内容完成句子．According to the passage，try to use a laptop computer because it can use________energy________ a desktop one．107．根据短文回答问题．According to the passage，how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition？What are they？________108．把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语．________109．根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限12词以内）回答问题．To protect the environment，what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy？________．Ⅺ.书面表达（10分）53. 根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文．要求完整叙述故事内容，提示词：粘贴邮票 stick a stamp________．2012年山东省济南天桥区中考英语二模试卷答案1. C2. B3. A4. A5. D6. D7. B8. A9. C10. D11. C12. A13. D14. B15. C16. B17. A18. D19. D20. C21. C22. D23. B24. A25. B26. C27. A28. C29. D30. A31. D32. C33. D34. B35. A36. ACDBCABBDC37. A,C,D,B,A38. BDDAC39. ADBCD40. BBACD41. after,way,skating,Then,homework42. gave,will come,has written,be done,make43. are not44. for about seven years,How long45. if,liked46. it possible47. run,saved48. do homework49. take part in50. instead of51. expect to,best52. If you shouted for a total（合计） of eight years，seven months and six days，you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup ofcoffee．,when,where,more,than,3．electricalenergy；chemicalenergy；motion,如果你大喊8年，7个月，零6天的热能足够热一杯咖啡,Use the water that was used to wash to water flowers53. MrBrownlivedwithhiscleverdogCoco，thedogwassocleverthathecouldhelphisownerdomanythings，（要点一）"Mygoodboy，comehere，sendtheselettersforme，please"，CococameandopenedhismouthThenMrBrownputthelettersinhismouthandCocorantothepost office，afterawhile，（要点二）Cococamebackwithaletterinhismouth，（要点三）MrBrownfeltconfusedandhedidn'tknowthereasonforitHecheckedtheenvelopeover，suddenlyhefoundthatheforgottostickastamponit（要点四）WhatagooddogCocowas!。
2012年山东省济南市中考英语试题与答案和解析-7f8f
语法规则在英语中的运用语法规则在英语中的运用英语作为一门语言学科有其自身的规律性，英语作为一门语言学科有其自身的规律性，而研究其规律性，而研究其规律性，而研究其规律性，并并找到一套行之有效科学合理的语法规则，是学好英语的关键之所在。
而对语法规则的深入理解和运用又往往起到事半功倍的效果。
而对语法规则的深入理解和运用又往往起到事半功倍的效果。
笔者在笔者在长期的英语教学实践中，探索出了一套易记、易学、长期的英语教学实践中，探索出了一套易记、易学、 实用性强的语法规则。
现就一般现在时态、现就一般现在时态、一般过去时态和现在进行时态，做如下一般过去时态和现在进行时态，做如下介绍：介绍：一 一般现在时态下的系动词be 和动词和动词系动词be 1介绍介绍 一般现在时态下的系动词be 包括am am is is is are are are ,,对于系动词be 的学习是初学英语的人走进英语世界的窗口，也是了解英语语言规律的起点。
对以后的英语学习至关重要。
对以后的英语学习至关重要。
2 规则规则 I am , you are ,单数单数单数 is ，复数，复数 are 3 运用运用 1） I a student。
2） Y ou a teacher 。
3） The apple big 4） The rulers white Keys: 1) am 2) are 3) is 4) are 4 句式变化规则句式变化规则1）否定句变化规则：只需在am is are 后面加后面加后面加 not, 同时可以缩写为isn isn’’t 或 aren aren’’t (am not 不能缩写) 其余不变. 2) 一般疑问句变化规则：只需将am is are 提前，大小写互变，句号变问好。
大小写互变，句号变问好。
3) 特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）变化规则：特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）变化规则：不能出现划线部分，找一个正确的疑问词放在最前面，am is are 放在疑问词之后，句号变问号。
2012年 中考英语试题及答案
试卷类型：A二○一二年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。
3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012济南英语中考市中区一模试题
英语试题第I卷（选择题共85分）I．听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. My hat is on the dresser. B. My uncle is a math teacher.C. It’s time to have dinner.2. A. We need three apples and some honey. B. She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Friday.C. He’s going to the beach with his family.3. A. Does your brother have a soccer ball? B. Did you play basketball after school?C. Would you like a large bowl of noodles?4. A. Let’s take a bus to the science museum. B. It’s not allowed to smoke in the museum.C. It takes an hour to get to the museum.5. A. What did the teacher say about the competition?B. Who won first prize in the competition?C. When are we going to have the competition?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.B. C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍（5分）11.A. A reporter B. A student C. A teacher12.A. Her mother B Her parents C. She herself.13.A Loud music B Quiet music C. Dance music14. A school trip B. A speech contest C. A volleyball game15. A. France B China C. AmericaD）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
英语_2012年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷(含答案) (2)
2012年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷一．听力测试1. A．I like fruit and vegetables．B．He can play the piano very well．C．His favorite fruit is apples．2. A．My brother wants to be an actor．B．We don't agree with the teacher．C．Tina has short curly blond hair．3. A．Do you watch TV every day？B．Could you please clean your room？C．Did you go to the movie last night？4. A．Please park your car behind this building．B．Let's go bike riding on the day off．C．There's a supermarket next to the bank．5. A．How do you usually get to school？B．What is the most helpful invention？C．Who did you go to New York with？6.7.8.9.10.11. 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．A．At the bus stop． B．In a crowded shop． C．On a beautiful beach．12．A．For 7 minutes． B．For 10 minutes． C．For 20 minutes．13．A．To a party． B．To a concert． C．To a soccer match．14．A．Her friend． B．Her mother． C．Her father．15．A．By subway． B．By bus． C．On foot．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．A．At the bus stop． B．In a crowded shop． C．On a beautiful beach．12．A．For 7 minutes． B．For 10 minutes． C．For 20 minutes．13．A．To a party． B．To a concert． C．To a soccer match．14．A．Her friend． B．Her mother． C．Her father．15．A．By subway． B．By bus． C．On foot．12. 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．16．A.14． B.17． C.19．17．A．In the countryside． B．In a foreign country． C．In the jungle．18．A．Because they loved swimming．B．Because the weather was very hot．C．Because the river was very beautiful．19．A．He was painting pictures． B．He was fishing． C．He was singing songs． 20．A．Taking off clothes by the lake． B．Standing by the lake． C．Swimming in th e lake．在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．16．A.14． B.17． C.19．17．A．In the countryside． B．In a foreign country． C．In the jungle．18．A．Because they loved swimming．B．Because the weather was very hot．C．Because the river was very beautiful．19．A．He was painting pictures． B．He was fishing． C．He was singing songs．20．A．Taking off clothes by the lake． B．Standing by the lake． C．Swimming in the l ake．II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）13. Where is the soccer ball？Is it under the __________/desk/？（）A drawB deskC bestD dish14. Please don't arrive __________/leIt/for class．（）A lotB listC letD late15. John's mother is a _________/∫ɒp/assistant．（）A stopB shopC soupD soap16. Please remember to _________/fi：d/the cat before you leave．（）A feedB footC foodD find17. Emily，would you like to climb the _________/'mauntәn/with us tomorrow？（）A muttonB museumC mountainD meetingIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）18. -Can I help you？-Yes，please．I want _________ hat．（）A aB anC theD /19. —Is that ______ father, Jack?—No. He is my uncle.A meB mineC yourD yours20. -Do you like sport，Lisa？-Yes，I do．I like _________．（）A tennisB pearsC greenD carrots21. -Can you come to my birthday party，Jane？-I'd love to，_________ I can't．I have to study for the science test．（）A orB butC soD and22. -What does your friend look like？-She is thin and she is _________ medium height．（）A atB inC onD of23. -_______ is your pen pal from？-She is from Japan．（）A WhoB HowC WhereD Why24. My sister used to be a ________ girl，but now she is very outgoing．（）A shyB shortC funnyD clever25. There are _________ children playing ping-pong on the playground，three boys and five girls．（）A fourB sixC eightD nine26. -Let's __________ some sandwiches．-OK，good idea!（）A makeB doC helpD need27. Which of the following means "can be recycled"?A B C D28. My family are going to Hong Kong next month．I'll ask my friend Amy to _________ my dog ．（）A look upB look atC look forD look after29. -The traffic is very busy，isn't it？-Yes．We _________ be careful when we cross the street．（）A mayB mustC can'tD mustn't30. -_________-I'm writing an e-mail to my cousin．（）A What are you doing？B What do you do？C Where are you going？D How are you going there？31. -Is that Liu Li？-No，that's Liu Ying．Liu Li has ________ eyes than Liu Ying．（）A bigB biggerC biggestD the biggest32. -What's the matter？-I'm not feeling well．I have a _________．（）A birdB rulerC feverD hobby33. My mother is not happy because she _________ the driving test again．（）A wonB lostC beatD failed34. -Do you eat junk food，Mary？-No．I ________ eat junk food．（）A neverB usuallyC alwaysD sometimes35. -What's your New Year's resolution，David？-I __________ harder in school．（）A workB workedC have workedD am going to work36. -Do you know that we will have a new science teacher next semester？-Really？I know _________ about it．（）A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything37. -_________ hot weather!-Yes．Let's go swimming after school．（）A WhatB What aC HowD How a38. "________ do you exercise？""Three times a week．"（）A How longB How oftenC How farD How many39. -Robert，could you please sweep the floor？-___________．I'll do it right away．（）A Yes，sureB Sorry，I can'tC Here you areD Not at all40. -Is my brother OK，doctor？-I am sorry to tell you that __________ his legs got broken in the accident．（）A allB bothC neitherD either41. -Tom is planning __________ to Paris for vacation，isn't he？-Yes，he is．（）A goB goingC to goD to going42. -Would you like some milk in your coffee？-Yes，please．But just _________．（）A littleB a littleC fewD a few43. -Why not _______ the party till tomorrow？We have an exam today．-No problem．See you then．（）A go offB take offC turn offD put off44. I'll go hiking with Bruce if it _________ tomorrow．（）A doesn't rainB didn't rainC won't rainD hasn't rained45. -Is it polite to speak or laugh loudly _________？-No，I don't think so．（）A on timeB at leastC by chanceD in public46. -How long have you _______ in this school？-For almost three years．I'll graduate in July．（）A comeB arrivedC studiedD left47. -Do you know _________？-Next Friday．（）A when will they visit the museumB when they will visit the museumC when did th ey visit the museumD when they visited the museumIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）48. John Bibby is a 65-year-old man from York, UK．He worked at a shop when he was a teenager．One day in 1960, he took an orange （1）________ from the boss, Les Simpson, and ate it．（2）________ found out, but John has been feeling bad about it ever since then．Fifty years later, he （3）________ felt sorry about the cake．So he found out（4）________ Simpson lived．He bought a box of cakes and drove a long way to give them to his old boss．He told Simpson about the cake．Bibby said he was happy to finally tell the （5）________．"You （6）________ so much over the years, yet this just stayed in my mind, "he said．"I felt sorry．I deci ded it was time to say sorry, （7）________ I found Les and phoned him up．"Simpson, 79, said he didn't know anything about the cake and was （8）________ by Bibby's visit．But he told Bibby that he had no need to （9）________．"I didn't even like the cake．I don't like（10）________, "he said．（1）A shirtB juiceC cakeD salad（2）A SomebodyBCD Nobody（3）A onlyB alsoC stillD never（4）A whereB whenC whatD who（5）A jokeB timeC truthD news（6）A drinkB forgetC bringD practice（7）A soB butC althoughD if（8）A relaxedB surprisedC annoyedD injured（9）A runB laughC cryD worry（10）A orangesB applesC pearsD bananasV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．49. A：Hi，Mary．（1）________B：Pretty good．A：Where did you go yesterday？B：（2）________A：What did you do there？B：I went swimming and sailing．A：（4）________B：Yes，I had great fun．What about you？Where did you go？A：I went to the zoo with my sister．B：（5）________A：Tigers，monkeys，lions，elephants，kangaroos and giraffes．And they have two pandas!B：Really？（6）________A：They are cute animals．B：I think I'm going to the zoo next Sunday，to see the pandas．（1）A．Good morning!B．Nice to meet you!C．How's it going？D．What's that？（2）A．I did some chores at home．B．I'm going to the swimming pool．C．I often go to the museum．D．I went to the beach．（3）A．That sounds interesting．B．I can't go with you．C．You look unhappy．D．I'm not feeling well．（4）A．What animals did you see there？B．Where are the elephants from？C．Why do you like animals？D．Are there any sharks in the zoo？（5）A．What else did you do there？B．I have never seen a real panda．C．Have you ever been to the zoo？D．Let's watch a movie about animals．VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）50.Once there was a man named Clarke. He lived alone and owned a small shop in town.He was very kind-hearted and was always ready to help people in trouble.He often gave away what he had to the poor, so, as a result, he was quite poor himself.In order to help the poor, he learned medicine by himself and tried to help treat the sick peop le. So the thankful people called him Doctor Clarke even though he wasn't a real doctor at all. One day a poor woman asked Doctor Clarke to go and see her husband, who was very ill and felt terribly weak. Doctor Clarke went there and found the family was very poor.The husband couldn't find a job for a long time and the wife could hardly make any money, ei ther. Doctor Clarke looked him over carefully and to his surprise, the husband was not ill. Instead, he was hungry because there was no food in the house."Come over to my house this evening and I will give you some medicine for your husband" Doctor Clarke said to the woman.When the woman got to his house in the evening, Clarke gave her a paper bag with somethin g inside and said, "Here is the medicine and it will be good for your husband.Don't open it until you get home.""What are the instructions for taking it?" the woman asked."You will find them inside the bag." answered Clarke.After the woman got home, she opened the paper bag and found there was some money in it!（1）What did Clarke own in town?A A bank.B A shop.C A school.D A hospital.（2）Why did Clarke learn medicine?A To make more money.B To set up a hospital.C To help the poor people.D To b ecome a real doctor.（3）What was the matter with the woman's husband?A He had a cold.B He had a sore throat.C He had cancer.D He was very hungry.（4）The woman found ________ in the paper bag that Clarke gave her.A some medicineB some moneyC the instructionsD nothing useful（5）Which of the following is the best title for the story?A What a kind man!B A poor familyC Helping homeless peopleD No job for a lo ng time51. Many American children love their mothers'apple pies．So do adults!Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts in America．You can buy it in lots of restaurants．The apple pie is easy to make, so many people cook it at home too．You just need apples, flour （面粉）, sugar, butter and spices．To make an apple pie, first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next, mix butter, sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45minutes．The smell of apple pie cooking is great．People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream．In winter, a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day．In summer, a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．There are many different ways to make apple pies．Some families have their own secret ways and don't tell other people about them．Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．（1）This passage mainly tells us________．A why people like apple pies around the worldB apple pie is very popular inAmerica C about different kinds of apple pies D different ways to make apple pies．（2）What should you have in your kitchen if you're going to make apple pies？________A Apples，flour，sugar，salt and spices．B Berries，flour，butter，sugar and spices．C Berries，flour，sugar，butter and salt．D Apples，flour，sugar，butter and spices．．（3）Which is the correct step to make an apple pie？________a．Mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．b．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45minutes．c．Peel and cut up the apples into pieces．d．Mix butter，sugar and flour．A a﹣b﹣c﹣dB c﹣d﹣a﹣bC c﹣a﹣d﹣bD d﹣c﹣b﹣a．（4）From this passage，we can say a plate of cold pie is________．A a good way to cool down in winterB an embarrassing way to warm up inwinter C a wonderful way to warm up in summer D a good way to cool down in summer．（5）The last paragraph suggests that________．A the writer likes the apple pies mostB the writer loves pies made withberries C the writer doesn't love the apple pies at all D the writer thinks pies made with berries are more popular．．52.Summer holiday would begin at the weekend, so Bright Middle School decided to hold a scho ol party on Friday evening．The girl students were talking about what they were going to we ar．"I'm going to wear a short red dress, so everybody will notice me, "said Sandy．"How abou t you, Susan? ""I'll wear blue jeans, an old shirt, and a funny hat．People will notice me more than you!"Susan said．"What are we going to do about the boys? "asked Vicky．"Do you remember the school par ty we had last year? The boys just stood there．Nobody invited us to dance, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!""I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance in the past three o r four months．I'm sure we can find our partners this time, "said Julia．On Friday evening, at about ten to seven, groups of students came into the activity hall of th e school．At seven o'clock, the music began．The girls stood in a line on one side, and the bo ys on the other side．Mrs Mott, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed．After a s hort while a tall boy called Joe said, "I don't want to stand here for the whole night．The part y is only for two hours．"With these words, he started to dance by himself．All the others w atched him．In about two or three minutes, Susan came up to join him．Then Thomas aske d Sandy if she'd like to dance with him．Next were Paul and Vicky．Then more and more pe ople began to dance including Mrs Mott．Soon there were more dancers than watchers．At about 8o'clock, Vicky, holding a microphone in her hand, began to sing"Auld Lang Syne", "Should old acquaintance be forgot and never brought to mind, should old acquaintance be f orgot…"Then Sandy came up with the song"My Heart Will Go On"．Next was Julia's singing o f"Yesterday Once More"．The last song"Right Here Waiting"was sung by Paul．With the sto p of the music, the party came to an end．The students really had a wonderful time at the en d of this term．（1）The school party was most probably held________．A in the summer holiday.B at the beginning of the new term．C in July.D in Oct ober．（2）The girls tried to wear the kind of clothes that can________．A make them feel comfortable.B make them look younger．C make people laugh.D make people notice them．（3）At the party last year，the boys didn't invite the girls to dance because________．A they couldn't dance.B they were too shy．C they didn't like dancing.D the gir ls liked to dance by themselves．（4）Which of the following is true？________A The students all stood together when the music began．B Joe was the first student to dance at the party．C Susan invited Thomas to dance with her．D Vicky didn't find a partner at the party．（5）Which of the following is NOT true？________A The students enjoyed themselves very much at the school party．B The students not only danced but also sang songs at the party．C Many students danced at the party，but Mrs Mott didn't． D The school party was over at about nine o'clock．VII.选词填空．（10分）53. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．at bed work lunch earlyI live in a city．In the morning，my father goes to （86）________ and I go to school．My father usually takes me to school．My mother stays （87）________ home．She does the housework．Sometimes she goes to visit her friends after she h as （88）________ at noon．I come home from school by bus in the afternoon．I get home （89）________．My father comes home from work very late．After dinner，I do my homework．My parents usually read newspapers．I go to （90）________ at about ten．On Saturday，we all watch TV in the evening．54. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．like give play start performLiu Wei，a 23-year-old from Beijing，became champion of China's Got Talent by playing the piano with his feet!Liu Wei lost his arms in a terrible accident when he was ten．Then he （91）________ to do daily chores with his feet．At the age of nineteen，he began to teach himself how （92）________ the piano with his feet．He practiced more than seven hours every day．One year lat er，he （93）________ the chance to work with the famous Hong Kong pop star Andy Liu．"I （94）________ music．I can't live without it，"Liu Wei has said．It's said that Liu Wei （95）________ on Taiwan singer Jolin Tsai's world tour next year．VIII．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）55. Laura has an English-Chinese dictionary．（改为否定句）Laura________________an English-Chinese dictionary．56. We needthree bananas．（对划线部分提问）________________bananas do you need？57. Miss Wang asked the boy，"Where do you keep all your pets？"（改写句子，句意不变）Miss Wang asked the boy where________________ all his pets．58. They seem to have a lot of work to do every day．（改写句子，句意不变）________________ that they have a lot of work to do every day．59. We must pay more attention to the safety of school buses．（改写句子，句意不变）More attention must________________to the safety of school buses．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）60. 我想给他打个电话，可是没有他的电话号码．I want to call him，but I don't have his________________．61. 你能在7点之前到达火车站吗？Will you________________________ arrive at the railway station before seven o'clock？62. 无论发生什么事情，我都不会放弃自己的梦想．I'll never________my dream no matter what happens．63. 我们的政府一贯视民生问题为头等大事．The problems in people's life________ always________________the most important issue by the gov ernment．X．任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题．（5分）64.Parker is such a big talker．David and Andy are really annoyed!Parker thinks he is great at e verything．What makes David and Andy even more frustrated with him is the fact that Parke r IS good at everything．He always scores goals at soccer games．He scored the most points for the basketball team this year．He won first place in the city's swim competition．He alw ays gets hundreds on his spelling test．He can finish a math test first and get the best score i n the class．How can one person be so good at so much？However，Parker is not good at one thing．He is not good at getting on with other kids．No matter wh at Parker does well，he makes sure everyone knows about it．He is also quick to laugh at other kids'mistakes．D avid and Andy's one wish is that Parker learns to be humble（谦恭的）．Not many people tell Parker what a good job he does or congratulate him on his achievement s．Parker has already boasted（自吹） about them to everyone!He does not give anyone a chance to learn about anything he ha s done．He is always the first one to tell about his successes．David and Andy sure wish Par ker could be more like Ajay．Ajay is the new kid in class this year．He does not talk much，but he is very good at many sports and is also super smart．It has taken the other kids quite a while to learn about all of his talents．Andy，David，and the other kids are all happy to congratulate Ajay when he scores a goal or gets a great sc ore on a test．Ajay just smiles and says thanks．He often compliments other kids'successes at sporting events or school work．Andy and David have decided they want to learn to act more like Ajay when they experience success．They wish Parker would learn from Ajay，too．Unfortunately，he is busy always patting himself on the back．105．根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）．From the first paragraph of the passage，we know Parker is________ at almost everything，but he________ too much．106．根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）．________ Parker does well，he________ everyone about it．107．根据短文内容回答问题．Why do many people usually not compliment Parker on his achievements？________ 108．把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语．________109．根据短文内容回答问题．What is Ajay like？________．XI．书面表达（10分）65. 根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文．要求完整叙述图画内容．________．2012年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. 略11. 略12. 略13. B14. D15. B16. A17. C18. A19. C20. A21. B22. D23. C24. A25. C26. A27. D28. D29. B30. A31. B32. C33. D34. A35. D36. C37. A38. B39. A40. B41. C42. B43. D44. A45. D46. C47. B48. C DCACBABDA49. C,D,A,A,B50. BCDBA51. BDCDA52. CDABC53. work,at,lunch,early,bed54. started,to play,was given,like,will perform55. doesn't,have56. How,many57. he,kept58. It,seems59. be,paid60. telephone,number61. be,able,to62. giveup63. are,regarded,as64. good,talks,Whatever,tells,Because he has already boasted about them to everyone．,其他孩子用了很长时间才了解了他所有的才能,He is smart and kind（humble），and he doesn't talk much65. It's dangerous to play on the street．One day，Tom and John played football on the street．At that time a car was coming to them and hit To m．He fell down and got injured．A policeman came here and sent him to the hospital．On the way，the policeman told them not to play on the street，it was dangerous．They felt sorry and decided not to play again．Then they went home hap pily．We should pay attention to our safety，don't play on the street．。
2012山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案
2012山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案第I卷(选择题共85分)Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(5分)1.A.I eat breakfast at seven o'clock.B.His math teacher is Mr.Martin.C.Rick wants to join the music club.2.A.Do you like thrillers? B.Can Lucy play the guitar?C.What about going to a movie?3.A.There's a panda in the zoo.B.Let's go to school right now.C.Celia is having lunch with her mother.4.A.Why do you like the gift so much? B.Did you take a shower this morning?C.How are you getting on with your study?5.A.I’d like a sandw ich.B.I want to be a reporter when I grow up.C.Alison,please take out your notebookB)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)6.7.8.9.10.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问越。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确将案。
对话及问题听两便。
(5分)11.A.In Mexico.B.In Shanghai.C.In Paris.12.A.Doing his homework.B.Reading books. C.Having a party.:Z+xx+]13.A.Windy. B.Cold and rainy. C.Sunny.14.A.Her father. B.Her brother C.Her grandmother.15.A.On Sunday.B.Next week. C.On Mother’s DayD)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
山东省济南市市中区2012年中考一模英语试题
山东省济南市市中区2012年中考一模英 语 试 题第I 卷 （选择题 共85分）I ．听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分） 1. A. My hat is on the dresser. B. My uncle is a math teacher . C. It ’s time to have dinner .2. A. We need three apples and some honey. B. She ’s leaving for Hong Kong on Friday. C. He ’s going to the beach with his family.3. A. Does your brother have a soccer ball? B. Did you play basketball after school? C. Would you like a large bowl of noodles?4. A. Let ’s take a bus to the science museum. B. It ’s not allowed to smoke in the museum. C. It takes an hour to get to the museum.5. A. What did the teacher say about the competition?B. Who won first prize in the competition?C. When are we going to have the competition? B) 听录音，从每题A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）6. A.B. C.7. A. B.C.8. A. B.C. 9.A. B.C.B.C. C ）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
英语_2012年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷（含答案）（2）
英语_2012年⼭东省济南市槐荫区中考英语⼆模试卷（含答案）（2）2012年⼭东省济南市槐荫区中考英语⼆模试卷⼀．听⼒测试1. A．I like fruit and vegetables．B．He can play the piano very well．C．His favorite fruit is apples．2. A．My brother wants to be an actor．B．We don't agree with the teacher．C．Tina has short curly blond hair．3. A．Do you watch TV every day？B．Could you please clean your room？C．Did you go to the movie last night？4. A．Please park your car behind this building．B．Let's go bike riding on the day off．C．There's a supermarket next to the bank．5. A．How do you usually get to school？B．What is the most helpful invention？C．Who did you go to New York with？6.7.8.9.10.11. 在录⾳中，你将听到⼀段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．A．At the bus stop． B．In a crowded shop． C．On a beautiful beach．12．A．For 7 minutes． B．For 10 minutes． C．For 20 minutes．13．A．To a party． B．To a concert． C．To a soccer match．14．A．Her friend． B．Her mother． C．Her father．15．A．By subway． B．By bus． C．On foot．在录⾳中，你将听到⼀段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．A．At the bus stop． B．In a crowded shop． C．On a beautiful beach．12．A．For 7 minutes． B．For 10 minutes． C．For 20 minutes．13．A．To a party． B．To a concert． C．To a soccer match．14．A．Her friend． B．Her mother． C．Her father．15．A．By subway． B．By bus． C．On foot．12. 在录⾳中，你将听到⼀篇短⽂及五个问题．请根据短⽂内容及问题选择正确答案．短⽂及问题听两遍．16．A.14． B.17． C.19．17．A．In the countryside． B．In a foreign country． C．In the jungle．18．A．Because they loved swimming．B．Because the weather was very hot．C．Because the river was very beautiful．19．A．He was painting pictures． B．He was fishing． C．He was singing songs． 20．A．Taking off clothes by the lake． B．Standing by the lake． C．Swimming in th e lake．在录⾳中，你将听到⼀篇短⽂及五个问题．请根据短⽂内容及问题选择正确答案．短⽂及问题听两遍．16．A.14． B.17． C.19．17．A．In the countryside． B．In a foreign country． C．In the jungle．18．A．Because they loved swimming．B．Because the weather was very hot．C．Because the river was very beautiful．19．A．He was painting pictures． B．He was fishing． C．He was singing songs．20．A．Taking off clothes by the lake． B．Standing by the lake． C．Swimming in the l ake．II．读⾳选词根据所给句意和⾳标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个最佳答案．（5分）13. Where is the soccer ball？Is it under the __________/desk/？（）A drawB deskC bestD dish14. Please don't arrive __________/leIt/for class．（）A lotB listC letD late15. John's mother is a _________/∫?p/assistant．（）A stopB shopC soupD soap16. Please remember to _________/fi：d/the cat before you leave．（）A feedB foot17. Emily，would you like to climb the _________/'maunt?n/with us tomorrow？（）A muttonB museumC mountainD meetingIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个最佳答案．（30分）18. -Can I help you？-Yes，please．I want _________ hat．（）A aB anC theD /19. —Is that ______ father, Jack?—No. He is my uncle.A meB mineC yourD yours20. -Do you like sport，Lisa？-Yes，I do．I like _________．（）A tennisB pearsC greenD carrots21. -Can you come to my birthday party，Jane？-I'd love to，_________ I can't．I have to study for the science test．（）A orB butC soD and22. -What does your friend look like？-She is thin and she is _________ medium height．（）A at23. -_______ is your pen pal from？-She is from Japan．（）A WhoB HowC WhereD Why24. My sister used to be a ________ girl，but now she is very outgoing．（）A shyB shortC funnyD clever25. There are _________ children playing ping-pong on the playground，three boys and five girls．（）A fourB sixC eightD nine26. -Let's __________ some sandwiches．-OK，good idea!（）A makeB doC helpD need27. Which of the following means "can be recycled"?A B C D28. My family are going to Hong Kong next month．I'll ask my friend Amy to _________ my dog ．（）A look upB look atC look forD look after29. -The traffic is very busy，isn't it？-Yes．We _________ be careful when we cross the street．（）D mustn't30. -_________-I'm writing an e-mail to my cousin．（）A What are you doing？B What do you do？C Where are you going？D How are you going there？31. -Is that Liu Li？-No，that's Liu Ying．Liu Li has ________ eyes than Liu Ying．（）A bigB biggerC biggestD the biggest32. -What's the matter？-I'm not feeling well．I have a _________．（）A birdB rulerC feverD hobby33. My mother is not happy because she _________ the driving test again．（）A wonB lostC beatD failed34. -Do you eat junk food，Mary？-No．I ________ eat junk food．（）A neverB usuallyC alwaysD sometimes35. -What's your New Year's resolution，David？-I __________ harder in school．（）A workB workedC have workedD am going to work36. -Do you know that we will have a new science teacher next semester？-Really？I know _________ about it．（）A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything37. -_________ hot weather!-Yes．Let's go swimming after school．（）A WhatB What aC HowD How a38. "________ do you exercise？""Three times a week．"（）A How longB How oftenC How farD How many39. -Robert，could you please sweep the floor？-___________．I'll do it right away．（）A Yes，sureB Sorry，I can'tC Here you areD Not at all40. -Is my brother OK，doctor？-I am sorry to tell you that __________ his legs got broken in the accident．（）A allB bothC neitherD either41. -Tom is planning __________ to Paris for vacation，isn't he？A goB goingC to goD to going42. -Would you like some milk in your coffee？-Yes，please．But just _________．（）A littleB a littleC fewD a few43. -Why not _______ the party till tomorrow？We have an exam today．-No problem．See you then．（）A go offB take offC turn offD put off44. I'll go hiking with Bruce if it _________ tomorrow．（）A doesn't rainB didn't rainC won't rainD hasn't rained45. -Is it polite to speak or laugh loudly _________？-No，I don't think so．（）A on timeB at leastC by chanceD in public46. -How long have you _______ in this school？-For almost three years．I'll graduate in July．（）A comeB arrivedC studiedD left47. -Do you know _________？A when will they visit the museumB when they will visit the museumC when did th ey visit the museumD when they visited the museumIV．完形填空阅读短⽂，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能填⼊⽂章中相应空⽩处的最佳答案．（10分）48. John Bibby is a 65-year-old man from York, UK．He worked at a shop when he was a teenager．One day in 1960, he took an orange（1）________ from the boss, Les Simpson, and ate it．（2）________ found out, but John has been feeling bad about it ever since then．Fifty years later, he （3）________ felt sorry about the cake．So he found out（4）________ Simpson lived．He bought a box of cakes and drove a long way to give them to his old boss．He told Simpson about the cake．Bibby said he was happy to finally tell the （5）________．"You （6）________ so much over the years, yet this just stayed in my mind, "he said．"I felt sorry．I deci ded it was time to say sorry,（7）________ I found Les and phoned him up．"Simpson, 79, said he didn't know anything about the cake and was （8）________ by Bibby's visit．But he told Bibby that he had no need to （9）________．"I didn't even like the cake．I don't like（10）________, "he said．（1）A shirtB juiceC cakeD salad（2）A SomebodyBCD Nobody（3）A onlyB alsoC stillD never（4）A whereB whenC whatD who（5）A jokeB timeC truthD news（6）A drinkB forgetC bringD practice（7）A soB butC althoughD if（8）A relaxedB surprisedC annoyedD injured（9）A runB laughC cryD worry（10）A orangesB applesC pearsD bananasV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个最佳答案完成对话．49. A：Hi，Mary．（1）________B：Pretty good．A：Where did you go yesterday？B：（2）________A：What did you do there？B：I went swimming and sailing．A：（4）________B：Yes，I had great fun．What about you？Where did you go？A：I went to the zoo with my sister．B：（5）________A：Tigers，monkeys，lions，elephants，kangaroos and giraffes．And they have two pandas!B：Really？（6）________A：They are cute animals．B：I think I'm going to the zoo next Sunday，to see the pandas．（1）A．Good morning!B．Nice to meet you!C．How's it going？D．What's that？（2）A．I did some chores at home．B．I'm going to the swimming pool．C．I often go to the museum．D．I went to the beach．（3）A．That sounds interesting．B．I can't go with you．C．You look unhappy．D．I'm not feeling well．（4）A．What animals did you see there？B．Where are the elephants from？C．Why do you like animals？D．Are there any sharks in the zoo？（5）A．What else did you do there？B．I have never seen a real panda．C．Have you ever been to the zoo？D．Let's watch a movie about animals．VI．阅读理解阅读下列短⽂，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳答案．（15分）50.Once there was a man named Clarke. He lived alone and owned a small shop in town.He was very kind-hearted and was always ready to help people in trouble.He often gave away what he had to the poor, so, as a result, he was quite poor himself.In order to help the poor, he learned medicine by himself and tried to help treat the sick peop le. So the thankful people called him Doctor Clarke even though he wasn't a real doctor at all. One day a poor woman asked Doctor Clarke to go and see her husband, who was very ill and felt terribly weak. Doctor Clarke went there and found the family was very poor.The husband couldn't find a job for a long time and the wife could hardly make any money, ei ther. Doctor Clarke looked him over carefully and to his surprise, the husband was not ill. Instead, he was hungry because there was no food in the house. "Come over to my house this evening and I will give you some medicine for your husband" Doctor Clarke said to the woman. When the woman got to his house in the evening, Clarke gave her a paper bag with somethin g inside and said, "Here is the medicine and it will be good for your husband.Don't open it until you get home.""What are the instructions for taking it?" the woman asked."You will find them inside the bag." answered Clarke.After the woman got home, she opened the paper bag and found there was some money in it!（1）What did Clarke own in town?A A bank.B A shop.C A school.D A hospital.（2）Why did Clarke learn medicine?A To make more money.B To set up a hospital.C To help the poor people.D To b ecome a real doctor.（3）What was the matter with the woman's husband?A He had a cold.B He had a sore throat.C He had cancer.D He was very hungry.（4）The woman found ________ in the paper bag that Clarke gave her.A some medicineB some moneyC the instructionsD nothing useful（5）Which of the following is the best title for the story?A What a kind man!B A poor familyC Helping homeless peopleD No job for a lo ng time51. Many American children love their mothers'apple pies．So do adults!Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts in America．You can buy it in lots of restaurants．The apple pie is easy to make, so many people cook it at home too．You just need apples, flour （⾯粉）, sugar, butter and spices．To make an apple pie, first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next, mix butter, sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45minutes．The smell of apple pie cooking is great．People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream．In winter, a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day．In summer, a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．There are many different ways to make apple pies．Some families have their own secret ways and don't tell other people about them．Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．（1）This passage mainly tells us________．A why people like apple pies around the worldB apple pie is very popular inAmerica C about different kinds of apple pies D different ways to make apple pies．（2）What should you have in your kitchen if you're going to make apple pies？________A Apples，flour，sugar，salt and spices．B Berries，flour，butter，sugar and spices．C Berries，flour，sugar，butter and salt．D Apples，flour，sugar，butter and spices．．（3）Which is the correct step to make an apple pie？________a．Mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．b．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45minutes．c．Peel and cut up the apples into pieces．d．Mix butter，sugar and flour．A a﹣b﹣c﹣dB c﹣d﹣a﹣bC c﹣a﹣d﹣bD d﹣c﹣b﹣a．（4）From this passage，we can say a plate of cold pie is________．A a good way to cool down in winterB an embarrassing way to warm up inwinter C a wonderful way to warm up in summer D a good way to cool down in summer．（5）The last paragraph suggests that________．A the writer likes the apple pies mostB the writer loves pies made withberries C the writer doesn't love the apple pies at all D the writer thinks pies made with berries are more popular．．52.Summer holiday would begin at the weekend, so Bright Middle School decided to hold a scho ol party on Friday evening．The girl students were talking about what they were going to we ar．"I'm going to wear a short red dress, so everybody will notice me, "said Sandy．"How abou t you, Susan? ""I'll wear blue jeans, an old shirt, and a funny hat．People will notice me more than you!"Susan said．"What are we going to do about the boys? "asked Vicky．"Do you remember the school par ty we had last year? The boys just stood there．Nobody invited us to dance, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!""I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance in the past three o r four months．I'm sure we can find our partners this time, "said Julia．On Friday evening, at about ten to seven, groups of students came into the activity hall of th e school．At seven o'clock, the music began．The girls stood in a line on one side, and the bo ys on the other side．Mrs Mott, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed．After a s hort while a tall boy called Joe said, "I don't want to stand here for the whole night．The part y is only for two hours．"With these words, he started to dance by himself．All the others w atched him．In about two or three minutes, Susan came up to join him．Then Thomas aske d Sandy if she'd like to dance with him．Next were Paul and Vicky．Then more and more pe ople began to dance including Mrs Mott．Soon there were more dancers than watchers．At about 8o'clock, Vicky, holding a microphone in her hand, began to sing"Auld Lang Syne", "Should old acquaintance be forgot and never brought to mind, should old acquaintance be f orgot…"Then Sandy came up with the song"My Heart Will Go On"．Next was Julia's singing o f"Yesterday Once More"．The last song"Right Here Waiting"was sung by Paul．With the sto p of the music, the party came to an end．The students really had a wonderful time at the en d of this term．（1）The school party was most probably held________．A in the summer holiday.B at the beginning of the new term．C in July.D in Oct ober．（2）The girls tried to wear the kind of clothes that can________．A make them feel comfortable.B make them look younger．C make people laugh.D make people notice them．（3）At the party last year，the boys didn't invite the girls to dance because________．A they couldn't dance.B they were too shy．C they didn't like dancing.D the gir ls liked to dance by themselves．（4）Which of the following is true？________A The students all stood together when the music began．B Joe was the first student to dance at the party．C Susan invited Thomas to dance with her．D Vicky didn't find a partner at the party．（5）Which of the following is NOT true？________A The students enjoyed themselves very much at the school party．B The students not only danced but also sang songs at the party．C Many students danced at the party，but Mrs Mott didn't． D The school party was over at about nine o'clock．VII.选词填空．（10分）53. 阅读短⽂，从⽅框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限⽤⼀次）．at bed work lunch earlyI live in a city．In the morning，my father goes to （86）________ and I go to school．My father usually takes me to school．My mother stays （87）________ home．She does the housework．Sometimes she goes to visit her friends after she h as （88）________ at noon．I come home from school by bus in the afternoon．I get home （89）________．My father comes home from work very late．After dinner，I do my homework．My parents usually read newspapers．I go to （90）________ at about ten．On Saturday，we all watch TV in the evening．54. 阅读短⽂，从⽅框中选择适当的动词，并⽤其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限⽤⼀次）．like give play start performLiu Wei，a 23-year-old from Beijing，became champion of China's Got Talent by playing the piano with his feet!Liu Wei lost his arms in a terrible accident when he was ten．Then he （91）________ to do daily chores with his feet．At the age of nineteen，he began to teach himself how （92）________ the piano with his feet．He practiced more than seven hours every day．One year lat er，he （93）________ the chance to work with the famous Hong Kong pop star Andy Liu．"I （94）________ music．I can't live without it，"Liu Wei has said．It's said that Liu Wei （95）________ on Taiwan singer Jolin Tsai's world tour next year．VIII．改写句⼦按括号中的要求完成句⼦，每个空格填⼀个单词．（5分）55. Laura has an English-Chinese dictionary．（改为否定句）Laura________________an English-Chinese dictionary．56. We needthree bananas．（对划线部分提问）________________bananas do you need？57. Miss Wang asked the boy，"Where do you keep all your pets？"（改写句⼦，句意不变）Miss Wang asked the boy where________________ all his pets．58. They seem to have a lot of work to do every day．（改写句⼦，句意不变）________________ that they have a lot of work to do every day．59. We must pay more attention to the safety of school buses．（改写句⼦，句意不变）More attentionmust________________to the safety of school buses．IX.完成句⼦根据汉语意思完成英语句⼦，每个空格填⼀个单词．（5分）60. 我想给他打个电话，可是没有他的电话号码．I want to call him，but I don't have his________________．61. 你能在7点之前到达⽕车站吗？Will you________________________ arrive at the railway station before seven o'clock？62. ⽆论发⽣什么事情，我都不会放弃⾃⼰的梦想．I'll never________my dream no matter what happens．63. 我们的政府⼀贯视民⽣问题为头等⼤事．The problems in people's life________ always________________the most important issue by the gov ernment．X．任务型阅读阅读短⽂，按要求完成各题．（5分）64.Parker is such a big talker．David and Andy are really annoyed!Parker thinks he is great at e verything．What makes David and Andy even more frustrated with him is the fact that Parke r IS good at everything．He always scores goals at soccer games．He scored the most points for the basketball team this year．He won first place in the city's swim competition．He alw ays gets hundreds on his spelling test．He can finish a math test first and get the best score i n the class．How can one person be so good at so much？However，Parker is not good at one thing．He is not good at getting on with other kids．No matter wh at Parker does well，he makes sure everyone knows about it．He is also quick to laugh at other kids'mistakes．D avid and Andy's one wish is that Parker learns to be humble（谦恭的）．Not many people tell Parker what a good job he does or congratulate him on his achievement s．Parker has already boasted（⾃吹） about them to everyone!He does not give anyone a chance to learn about anything he ha s done．He is always the first one to tell about his successes．David and Andy sure wish Par ker could be more like Ajay．Ajay is the new kid in class this year．He does not talk much，but he is very good at many sports and is also super smart．It has taken the other kids quite a while to learn about all of his talents．Andy，David，and the other kids are all happy to congratulate Ajay when he scores a goal or gets a great sc ore on a test．Ajay just smiles and says thanks．He often compliments other kids'successes at sporting events or school work．Andy and David have decided they want to learn to act more like Ajay when they experience success．They wish Parker would learn from Ajay，too．Unfortunately，he is busy always patting himself on the back．105．根据短⽂内容完成句⼦填空（每空限填⼀个单词）．From the first paragraph of the passage，we know Parker is________ at almost everything，but he________ too much．106．根据短⽂内容完成句⼦填空（每空限填⼀个单词）．________ Parker does well，he________ everyone about it．107．根据短⽂内容回答问题．Why do many people usually not compliment Parker on his achievements？________ 108．把短⽂中画底线的句⼦译成汉语．________109．根据短⽂内容回答问题．What is Ajay like？________．XI．书⾯表达（10分）65. 根据所给图画，⽤英语写⼀篇约80词的短⽂．要求完整叙述图画内容．________．2012年⼭东省济南市槐荫区中考英语⼆模试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. 略11. 略12. 略13. B14. D15. B16. A17. C18. A19. C20. A21. B22. D23. C24. A25. C26. A27. D29. B30. A31. B32. C33. D34. A35. D36. C37. A38. B39. A40. B41. C42. B43. D44. A45. D46. C47. B48. C DCACBABDA49. C,D,A,A,B50. BCDBADCDA52. CDABC53. work,at,lunch,early,bed54. started,to play,was given,like,will perform55. doesn't,have56. How,many57. he,kept58. It,seems59. be,paid60. telephone,number61. be,able,to62. giveup63. are,regarded,as64. good,talks,Whatever,tells,Because he has already boasted about them to everyone．,其他孩⼦⽤了很长时间才了解了他所有的才能,He is smart and kind（humble），and he doesn't talk much65. It's dangerous to play on the street．One day，Tom and John played football on the street．At that time a car was coming to them and hit To m．He fell down and got injured．A policeman came here and sent him to the hospital．On the way，the policeman told them not to play on the street，it was dangerous．They felt sorry and decided not to play again．Then they went home hap pily．We should pay attention to our safety，don't play on the street．。
英语_2012年山东省济南市历下区中考英语一模试卷(含答案) (2)
2012年山东省济南市历下区中考英语一模试卷一.听力测试（20分）1. A．It's a nice day，isn't it？B．The traffic is very busy at this time．C．Most of our teachers come to school by bus．2. A．Is the hotel between the park and the station？B．Did you visit your best friend on vacation？C．Can they organize the games for the class party？3. A．She went hiking in the hills．B．I had a wonderful time on Sunday night．C．We should exercise more to keep healthy．4. A．What do you think of the school？B．When were you supposed to arrive？C．What kind of food would you like？5. A．Don't listen to music in the library．B．If he wears jackets，we won't let him in．C．You can speak Putonghua a lot．6.7.8.9.10.11. 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．A．Jack． B．Alice． C．Victor．12．A．Once． B．Twice． C．Three times．13．A．Yes, he is． B．No, he isn't． C．She doesn't think so．14．A．Since six years old． B．Since seven years old． C．Since nine years old．15．A．A T-shirt． B．A bike． C．A pair of skates．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．A．Jack． B．Alice． C．Victor．12．A．Once． B．Twice． C．Three times．13．A．Yes，he is． B．No，he isn't． C．She doesn't think so．14．A．Since six years old． B．Since seven years old． C．Since nine years old．15．A．A T-shirt． B．A bike． C．A pair of skates．12. 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍16．A．No, they aren't． B．No, they don't． C．Yes, they do．17．A．Swimming． B．Reading． C．Traveling．18．A．Because of good friends． B．Because of learning a lot． C．Because of his job． 19．A．Playing soccer． B．Climbing hills． C．Both A and B．20．A．At six． B．At sixteen． C．At four．在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍16．A．No，they aren't． B．No，they don't． C．Yes，they do．17．A．Swimming． B．Reading． C．Traveling．18．A．Because of good friends． B．Because of learning a lot． C．Because of his job．19．A．Playing soccer． B．Climbing hills． C．Both A and B．20．A．At six． B．At sixteen． C．At four．II.读音选词根据所给句子和音标，从四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（5分）．13. This hat is too ________/big/．Do you have a small one？（）A bigB bagC boyD pig14. Most students walk or ________/raId/bikes to school．（）A readB rideC rainD rich15. Don't forget to brush your _________/ti：θ/before you go to bed．（）A teethB monthC toothD teach16. I don't know _______/weә/Mr．White comes from？（）A wetB whereC wearD while17. Marry wants to be a famous actress in the _______/'fju：tʃə/．（）A favoriteB freeC foreignD futureIII.选择填空从每题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（30分）．18. --Excuse me，do you have _______ English dictionary？--Yes，I do．（）A aB anC theD /19. --Is that _________ sister，Dave？--No，it isn't．She is my friend．（）A youB yourC sheD herself20. --What's your favorite sport？--_________．It's interesting．（）A MathB T-shirtC E-mailD Basketball21. The food in KFC is bad _______ you．Don't eat too much．（）A inB atC forD with22. —______ do you like dogs?—Because they are very cute.A WhatB HowC Why23. It rained very heavily，________we had to stay at home to watch TV．（）A soB butC thoughD or24. --Is Sam taller than John？--No．Sam is not _________ him．（）A tall thanB the same tall asC taller thanD so tall as25. Father's Day is on _________ Sunday of June．（）A threeB the threeC thirdD the third26. Which is not allowed if you have drunk too much wine？（）A B C D27. --Our school basketball team won the game last night．--________ good news!（）A WhatB How aC What aD How28. Tom often goes to the beach on vacation，_________？（）A doesn't heB does heC do theyD don't they29. --Lucy，when did you plant trees，last Saturday or Sunday？--_________．We did it last Friday．（）A BothB NeitherC EitherD All30. ﹣﹣Jim，I'm going to the Great Wall next week．﹣﹣___________．（）A Have a good time．B Don't worryC Good luckD Study hard．31. --What do you think of the song"My Heart Will Go On"？--It __________wonderful．I like it．（）A looksB feelsC smellsD sounds32. More and more people found _________ necessary to have a balanced diet．（）A itB thatC thisD it's33. ﹣﹣Whose tennis racket is this，Linda？﹣﹣Look!Jerry's name is on it!It _________ be his．（）A mayB mustC can'tD mustn't34. Zhou Libo's talk show is very funny．It often makes people_________．（）A laughB laughingC to laughD laughed35. --Where would your parents like to live after they retire？--They'd like to live_________．（）A somewhere relaxedB relaxing anywhereC relaxing somewhereD somewhere relaxing36. There ________a concert of Zhang Xueyou in Jinan on April 29tℎ．（）A is going to haveB will haveC is going to beD are going to be37. —______ do you have PE lessons?—Three times a week.A How longB How soonC How manyD How often38. It's so hot．Look!The kids _________ at the pool．（）A swimsB swamC are swimmingD was swimming39. --Teenagers should speak to the old people _________？--I agree with you．（）A probablyB terriblyC politelyD badly40. --Tom used to be afraid of snakes．--________．I thought they were scary．（）A So did IB So do IC So was ID So I was41. I prefer ________ at home rather than _________ out for a picnic on a rainy day．（）A stay，to goB to stay，to goC stay，goD to stay，go42. --It's too cold outside．Would you mind closing the window？--__________．（）A Yes，please．B Of course not．C You're welcome．D All right．43. -Alan，don't ________ too late，or you will feel sleepy in class．-Sorry，Mrs．Black．I won't do that again．（）A set upB put upC stay upD stand up44. --May I use your mobile phone，Meimei？--Sorry，I _________ it at home．（）A tookB leftC forgotD brought45. --How long has your son __________ the ipad2？--Only about two weeks．（）A boughtB hadC borrowedD received46. Mr．Wang is so friendly to his students that he is__________ their friend．（）A dressed upB regarded asC looked likeD looked at47. --Could you please tell me __________？--By learning to forget．（）A what are you doing nowB how I can deal with the problemC when they arrived at the stationD why was he late for schoolIV.完型填空阅读短文，从每题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（10分）48. One evening my father and I went to see a circus（马戏）．A family was standing in front of us, （1）________ for tickets．The family had eight children．Their clothes were not（2）________, but they were clean．They were talking about the clowns and elephants excitedly． "I want （3）________ tickets, eight for children and two for adults, "said the father to the ticket lady．The ticket lady told him the （4）________．When he heard that, the man couldn't believe his （5）________．He asked again, "How much? "The ticket lady spoke again．The father looked sad．Clearly, he didn't have （6）________ money．My dad took a 20bill and （7）________ it on the ground．Then he said to the man, "Sir, this bill fell out of your pocket．"The man knew （8）________ was going on．He looked into my dad's eyes and took the （9）________．"Thank you, thank you, sir．This （10）________ means a lot to me and my family．" We didn't go to the circus that night, but we didn't feel sorry for it at all．（1）A waitingB lookingC workingD leaving（2）A dirtyB cheapC expensiveD ugly（3）A twoB fiveC eightD ten（4）A ticketB numberC priceD time（5）A eyesB earsC noseD head（6）A enoughB anyC littleD few（7）A broughtB gotC droppedD gave（8）A whatB howC whoD where（9）A bookB bagC ticketD bill（10）A hardlyB reallyC onlyD nearlyⅤ.补全对话阅读对话，从四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）49. A：Hi，Wang Ling!Do you remember me？B：Oh，you are Lin Tao，aren't you？A：That's right．B：You have changed a lot．（1）________．A：Yeah，and I was a little shy．B：By the way，where are you going？A：I am going to the concert．（2）________B：Sure，I do．But I remember you didn't use to like music．A：You are right．But now I am interested in listening to music．And I like singing very much．B：Great!（3）________A：I like music that I can sing along with．B：（4）________A：Yes．I have learnrd since last term．Oh，it's time for me to go now．B：Ok!（5）________（1）A．You used to be short．B．You used to be outgoing．C．You used to be quiet．D．You are outgoing．（2）A．Are you free？B．Are you busy？C．Do you like to go to a concert？D．Where are you going？（3）A．Do you like gentle music？B．What kind of music do you like？C．Do you like pop music？D．Who is you favorite star？（4）A．When did you start singing？B．How long have you been singing？C．Why do you like music？D．Have you learned to sing？（5）A．Here you are．B．Fine，thanks．C．See you!D．You're welcome．VI.阅读理解阅读短文从每题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（15分）50. Balzac（巴尔扎克） was a great French writer．But he was very poor before he became famous．He lived i n a dirty, wet room and was often worried about food．All his friends were very poor and th ey could not help him．One night it was very cold．The wind blew and it was snowing heavily．Balzac went to be d early but couldn't fall asleep．He didn't get any food before he went to bed．He thought an d thought, but he couldn't have a good idea．At midnight he saw a man climb in through the broken window．The man began to steal something on his bookshelf．Balzac got up quietly and said, "Don't waste time, my friend!I couldn't find any money in the daytime．How can yo u find some in the dark? "（1）Balzac was a________．A worker.B writer ．C doctor ．D cleaner．（2）Balzac lived in a dirty，wet room because________．A he was very poor.B he wanted to live there．C it was cold.D he was a famous man．（3）Why didn't he ask his friends for some food？Because________．A he had no friends.B his friends didn't want to help him．C all his friends were ve ry poor．D his friends didn't like him．（4）How was the weather that night？It was________A rainy.B cloudy．C sunny ．D snowy．（5）Could the thief find any money？________A Yes，he could．B No，he couldn't．C Maybe．D I don't know．51. Last week, 169students at No.35Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam．After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never cam e back．A student collected in the papers when the exam ended．"That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral （道德）．We wanted to show students how important honesty is, "said Mr．Cai, the school's hea dmaster．The school says no cheating happened in the test．Next year, it wants 80% of its e xams to be without teachers．But students have different ideas．"I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted me, "said Lang Yud an, a 13-year-old girl in Class（1）"Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators（监考人）．But I think it is too early．Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators．And th e students will not be able to ask for help when needed，"said Hua Sha．"I don't like having invigilators in exams．When they walk around the classr oom，they make me nervous．I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed，"Liu Qingxi said．"I think it's very important to have invigilators in exams．Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers．And they can a lso keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens．They may make me nerv ous，but I still think we need them，"Shangguan Yan said．Not using invigilators may be a good idea．But before using it，schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams．76．The passage mainly talks about________．A how to pass an exam．B how to make students honest．C whether invigilators a re needed in exams．D how to make students clever．（2）No.35Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to________．A let the students have a good rest．B teach the students in a better way．C help a ll the students pass the exam．D find whether the students were honest．（3）From what the students have studied，we know________．A invigilators really help them a lot．B not all of them agree with the headmaster．C something unusual never happens in exams．D they like it very much．（4）What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher exams？________A It's a good idea to have no-teacher exams but something must be done first． B If there are no invigilators，the students will certainly get lower marks． C Exams without invigilators will never be held since students are not honest． D Some parents don't think it's fair for everyone to have no-teacher exams．（5）In the sentence"And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual hap pens"，"they"refers to________．A students.B headmasters.C teachers.D invigilators．52.One day after school Mr．Tillman found Philo Farnsworth making drawings on the blackboa rd in the school-room．"What are you doing? "Mr．Tillman asked with interest．"What are these drawings? ""I want to invent things, "Philo answered, "and these are drawings of my first inventions．"Mr．Tillman smiled to himself, "What is your invention? ""I have an idea for a way of sending pictures through the air, "The boy answered．"Please j ust let me tell you about it．You are the only person who can understand what I have done．"In 1922, even radio was new．The United States had fewer than 30radio stations．But in 1922, a boy of 16showed his teacher drawings for television!In 1926, Philo worked as an office boy in Salt Lake City．Many important businessmen ca me into the office where he worked．One of these, George Everson, was from San Francisco ．Like Mr．Tillman, Everson soon became interested in Philo．The shy, hard-working boy was like other office boys who Everson had known．One evening Everson asked Philo to have dinner with him．After the meal, Philo began tal king about his idea for Television．At first, Everson was not much interested in the invention ．He listened only to be polite．Many years later, Everson wrote a book telling about that evening with Philo．"As Farnswo rth talked, he seemed to change, "Everson wrote, "His eyes lighted up, and he was no longer s hy．"Talking freely about his invention, Philo Farnsworth was no longer an office boy--he was a scientist．At the end of the evening, Everson was more interested than ever in Philo．And he was also interested in Philo's idea for television．After talking with Philo, Everson returned to San Francisco．There he brought together a number of important businessmen．Philo told them about his invention．The men became so interested in the young inventor that they gave $25, 000to help him work on his idea．Phi lo was only 20years old, but here was his chance．（1）What kind of drawings was Philo making on the blackboard one day？________A Drawings of his school-room． B Drawings of his invention． C Drawings of his interest． D Drawings f or Mr．（2）Philo's new idea was to________．A tell his teacher all about his invention．B show Mr．C send pictures through air ．D make other people see things by pictures．（3）George Everson first became interested in Philo because he________．A did his work well as an office boy．B was quite different from other office boys．C was shy and did not work hard．D was also interested in Philo's drawings．（4）When talking about his invention，Philo________．A listened to Mr．B became more interested in the businessman．C seemed to cha nge his idea．D looked like a scientist．（5）Which of the following is true？________A Philo made his television only four years later．B Mr．C Mr．D The busines smen in Salt Lake City gave Philo the money for his invention．VII.选词填空（10分）53. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．homework happier with chatting feedMy grandpa is over 70years old．I like （86）________ with him．He used to live in a mountain village when he was young．Every morning he had to get up early and（87）________the animals．There was no TV set then，and there was no delicious food to eat．He always says we are（88）________ than they were．But I don't think so．Because we have too much （89）________ and too many exams every day．Do you agree（90）________me？54. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符合（每词限用一次）．enjoy become study learn winLi Yundi was born in Chongqing，1982．At the age of 4，he began（91）________ the accordion．Two years later，he（92）________ with Dan Zhao Yi，one of China's most famous piano teachers．In October 2000，Li took part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in Poland．Li was the comp etition's first Chinese winner．Li（93）________top awards at different competitions so far．Li showed up at the 2012Spring Festival Gala．His performance （94）________by millions of people in China．We all hope that Li （95）________ more successful．VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）55. We will have a class meeting this afternoon．（改为否定句）We________________ have a class meeting this afternoon．56. He has learned to play the guitar for five years．（对划线部分提问）________________has he learned to play the guitar？57. My pen pal asked me，"Do you wear school uniforms to school every day？"（改写句子，句意不变）My pen pal asked me________ I________ school uniforms to school every day．58. It's best to make a telephone call in a lower voice in public places．（改写句子，句意不变）You'd better________________your voice when you talk on the phone in public places．59. 0．Divide the students into groups so that they can discuss the questions more easily．（改写句子，句意不变）If the students are________ into groups，it'll be________ for them to discuss the questions．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（共5分）60. 他们每天放学后都按时回家，．They________________ on time after school every day．61. 每个人看到地上有垃圾，都有义务把它捡起来．It's everyone's duty to________________the litter on the ground．62. 童年时代，书籍使他的生活充满了乐趣．Books________ his life________ pleasure when he________ young．63. 科学研究不能凭空想象，需要不断实践．________research can't________________，it needs more practising．X.任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题．（5分）64. Health experts predict that soon，more people will die from cancer than from AIDS，tuberculosis （结核病）and malaria combined（疟疾）．They expect that by 2013，cancer will become the world's leading cause of death．Experts say one reason that more people are dying from cancer is because they are smoking cigarettes in developing countries.40percent of the world's smokers are believed to live in Ch ina and India alone．Other things including high fat diets and fewer physical activities are al so believed to be pushing the numbers more．Rates （比率） of breast cancer （乳腺癌） in Japan，Singapore and South Korea are now 3times what they were 40years ago．The W．H．O．report says that 12million people will be found to have some kinds of cancer this year．It predicts that more than 7million people will die early as a result of cancer．An d more than 5million of the new cancer cases will be in developing countries．The number of cancer cases and deaths from cancer are expected to increase one percent eac h year．Experts are predicting the largest increases will be in China，Russia，and India．Without new treatments，the W．H．O．says，the number of new cancer patients could reach 27million a year by 2030．The number of de aths could reach 17million a year．A report in December said the number of men and women dying of cancer in theUnited State shad dropped for the first time．The report in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute sa id the drop was mainly the result of fewer cases of lung（肺），prostate（前列腺） and colorectal（结肠） cancer in men．In women，it resulted from fewer cases of breast and colorectal cancer．The American Cancer Society says governments can do things to help stop the increase in ca ncer cases and deaths．One idea is to provide poor and developing nations with vaccines （疫苗） that help to stop some cancer-causing infections （感染）．One example of a cancer-causing infection is human papillomavirus （乳头瘤病毒）．This virus（病毒） can cause cervical cancer in women．Another suggestion is more support for cigarette-control programs．And the cancer society says health officials and governments should pay more in cancer research and early detection（检测）．105．根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）．From the first paragraph of the passage，we know________ will be the________ killer soon．106．根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）．According to the passage，in developing countries more people are dying from cancer because of________107．根据短文内容回答问题．According to the passage，in which countries will cancer increase fastest？________．108．把短文中划线句子译成汉语________109．根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子回答问题．（10个词左右）What can governments do to stop the increase of cancer？（one thing is OK）________．XI．书面表达（10分）．65. 根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80字的短文．要求完整叙述图画内容．2012年山东省济南市历下区中考英语一模试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. 略11. 略12. 略13. A14. B15. A16. B17. D18. B19. B20. D21. C22. C23. A24. D25. D26. C27. A28. A29. B30. A31. D32. A33. B34. A35. D36. C37. D38. C39. C40. A41. D42. B43. C44. B45. B46. B47. B48. ACDCBACADB49. C,C,B,D,C50. BACDB51. CBBAD52. BCADC53. chatting,feed,happier,homework,with54. to learn,studied,has won,was enjoyed,will become55. will,not56. How,long57. if,wore58. keep,down59. divided,easier60. go,home61. pick,up62. filled,with,was63. Scientific,be,imagined64. cancer,leading,smoking cigarettes,In China，Russia，and India．,十二月份的一份报告说，在美国男女死于癌症的人数首次减少．,They can provide poor and developing nations with vaccines．65. Last week we held a class activity for the children from poor families（爱心募捐）．Our class teacher called on us to donate books，clothes and stationery for schools in the developing area．（捐赠的东西） I donated my favourite set of detective books（作者捐赠书籍）．Our activity is aimed at bringing love and caring for the poor in the western areas【高分句型一】（活动目的）．In this process，every student took active part in and they enjoyed every minute of it．I hope that we will hold more activities as this in the near future【高分句型二】（愿望倡议）．。
2012年山东省济南市中考真题及答案
济南市2012年初三年级学业水平考试数学试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.第Ⅰ卷共2页，满分为45分；第Ⅱ卷共6页，满分为75分.本试题共8页，满分为120分.考试时间为120分钟.答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.本考试不允许使用计算器.第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分）注意事项：第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.答案写在试卷上无效.一、选择题（本大题共15个小题，每小题3分，共45分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.） 1．12-的绝对值是（ ）．（A ）12 （B ）12- （C ）112 （D ）112-2．如图，直线a b ∥，直线c 与a ，b 相交，165=∠°，则2=∠（ ）.（A ）115° （B ）65° （C ）35° （D ）25°3．2012年伦敦奥运会火炬传递路线全长约12800公里，数字12800用科学记数法表示为（ ）． （A ）31.2810⨯ （B ）312.810⨯ （C ）41.2810⨯ （D ）50.12810⨯ 4．下列事件中是必然事件的是（ ）． （A ）任意买一张电影票，座位号是偶数（B ）正常情况下，将水加热到100℃时水会沸腾 （C ）三角形的内角和是360° （D ）打开电视机，正在播动画片 5．下列各式计算正确的．．．是（ ）． （A ）321x x -= （B ）224a a a +=（C ）55a a a ÷= （D ）325a a a =6．下列四个立体图中，主视图．．．是三角形的是（ ）．7．化简()()523432x x -+-的结果为（ ）．（A ）23x - （B ）29x + （C ）83x - （D ）183x -8．暑假即将来临，小明和小亮每人要从甲、乙、丙三个社区中随机选取一个社区参加综合实践活动，那么小明和小亮选到同一社区参加综合实践活动的概率为（ ）． （A ）12 （B ）13 （C ）16 （D ）199．如图，在8×4的矩形网格中，每个小正方形的边长都是1，若ABC △的三个顶点在图中相应的格点上，则tan ACB ∠的值为（ ）．（A ）13 （B ）12 （C ）2（D ）3 10．下列命题是真命题的是（ ）．（A ）对角线相等的四边形是矩形 （B ）一组邻边相等的四边形是菱形 （C ）四个角是直角的四边形是正方形 （D ）对角线相等的梯形是等腰梯形11．一次函数y kx b =+的图象如图所示，则方程0kx b +=的解为（ ）． （A ）2x = （B ）2y = （C ）1x =- （D ）1y =- 12．已知1O 和2O 的半径是一元二次方程2560x x -+=的两根，若圆心距125O O =，则1O 和2O 的位置关系是（ ）．（A ）外离 （B ）外切 （C ）相交 （D ）内切13．如图，90MON =∠°，矩形ABCD 的顶点A B ，分别在边OM ON ，上，当B 在边ON 上运动时，A 随之在边OM 上运动，矩形ABCD 的形状保持不变，其中2 1.AB BC ==，运动过程中，点D 到点O 的最大距离是（ ）．（A 1 （B （C （D ）5214．如图，矩形BCDE 的各边分别平行于x 轴或y 轴，物体甲和物体乙分别由点()20A ，同时出发，沿矩形BCDE 的边作环绕运动，物体甲按逆时针方向以1个单位/秒匀速运动，物体乙按顺时针方向以2个单位/秒匀速运动，则两个物体运动后的第2012次相遇地点的坐标是（ ）． （A ）()20， （B ）()11-， （C ）()21-， （D ）()11--，15．如图，二次函数的图象经过()21--，，()11，两点，则下列关于此二次函数的说法正确的是（ ）．（A ）y 的最大值小于0 （B ）当0x =时，y 的值大于1 （C ）当1x =-时，y 的值大于1 （D ）当3x =-时，y 的值小于0济南市2012年初三年级学业水平考试数学试题第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共75分）注意事项：1.第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，请考生用蓝、黑色钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔直接在试卷上作答.2.答卷前，请考生先将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置.二、填空题（本大题共6个小题，每小题3分，共18分.把答案填在题中的横线上） 16．分解因式：21a -= ． 17．计算：2sin30=° ． 18．不等式组210x x <⎧⎨+⎩-40，≥的解集为 ．19．如图，在Rt ABC △中，904C AC ==∠°，，将ABC △沿CB向右平移得到DEF △，若平移距离为2，则四边形ABED 的面积等于 ．20．如图，在Rt ABC △中，9068B AB BC ===∠°，，，以其三边为直径向三角形外作三个半圆，矩形EFGH 的各边分别与半圆相切且平行于AB 或BC ，则矩形EFGH 的周长．．是 . 21．如图，济南建邦大桥有一段抛物线型的拱梁，抛物线的表达式为2.y ax bx =+小强骑自行车从拱梁一端O 沿直线匀速穿过拱梁部分的桥面OC ，当小强骑自行车行驶10秒时和26秒时拱梁的高度相同，则小强骑自行车通过拱梁部分的桥面OC 共需 秒．三、解答题（本大题共7个小题，共57分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤） 22．（本小题满分7分）（1）解不等式324x -≥，并将解集在数轴上表示出来.（2）化简：2121.224a a a a a --+÷--23．（本小题满分7分）（1）如图，在ABCD中，点E F ，分别在AB CD ，上，.AE CF =求证：.DE BF =（2）如图，在ABC △中，40AB AC A BD ==，∠°，是ABC ∠的平分线.求BDC ∠的度数.24．（本小题满分8分）冬冬全家周末一起去南部山区参加采摘节，他们采摘了油桃和樱桃两种水果，其中油桃比樱桃多摘了5斤.若采摘油桃和樱桃分别用了80元钱，且樱桃每斤价格是油桃每斤价格的2倍，问油桃和樱桃每斤各是多少元？济南以“泉水”而闻名，为保护泉水，造福子孙后代，济南市积极开展“节水保泉”活动.宁宁利用课余时间对某小区300户居民的用水情况进行了统计，发现5月份各户居民的用水量均比4月份有所下降，宁宁将5月份各户居民节水量统计整理制成如下统计图：（1）300户居民5月份节水量的众数、中位数分别是多少米3？ （2）扇形统计图中2.5米3对应扇形的圆心角为____________度； （3）该小区300户居民5月份平均每户节约用水多少米3？ 26．（本小题满分9）如图1，在菱形ABCD 中，2AC BD ==，AC BD ，相交于点.O（1）求边AB 的长；（2）如图2，将一个足够大的直角三角板60°角的顶点放在菱形ABCD 的顶点A 处，绕点A 左右旋转，其中三角板60°角的两边分别与边BC CD ，相交于点E F ，，连接EF 与AC 相交于点.G①判断AEF △是哪一种特殊三角形，并说明理由；②旋转过程中，当点E 为边BC 的四等分点时()BE CE >，求CG 的长.如图，已知双曲线ky x=经过点()61D ，，点C 是双曲线第三象限分支上的动点，过C 作CA x ⊥轴，过D 作DB y ⊥轴，垂足分别为A B ，，连接.AB BC ，（1）求k 的值；（2）若BCD △的面积为12，求直线CD 的解析式； （3）判断AB 与CD 的位置关系，并说明理由.28．（本小题满分9分）如图1，抛物线23y ax bx =++与x 轴相交于点()()3010A B --，，，，与y 轴相交于点C .1O 为ABC △的外接圆，交抛物线于另一点D .（1）求抛物线的解析式；（2）求cos CAB ∠的值和1O 的半径；（3）如图2，抛物线的顶点为P ，连接BP CP BD M ，，，为弦BD 的中点.若点N 在坐标平面内，满足BMN BPC △∽△，请直接写出所有符合条件的点N 的坐标.济南市2012年初三年级学业水平考试数学试题参考答案及评分标准一、选择题二、填空题16．(1)(1)a a +- 17．3- 18．12x -<≤ 19．820．48 21．36 三、解答题 22．（1）解：移项，得342x +≥ ···················································································· 1分 36x ∴≥ 2x ∴≥ ······························································································································ 2分························································································ 3分（2）解：原式2124221a a a a a --=⨯--+ ················································································· 4分 212(2)2(1)a a a a --=⨯-- ····························································································· 6分 21a =- ··············································································································· 7分 23．（1）证明：∵四边形ABCD 是平行四边形 ∴AD CB A C =∠=∠， ··································································································· 1分 又∵AE CF =∴ADE CBF △≌△ ········································································································· 2分 ∴DE BF = ······················································································································· 3分 （2）解：∵AB AC = ∴ABC ACB ∠=∠ ············································································································ 4分 又∵40A ∠=°∴1(18040)702ABC ∠=-=°°° ····················································································· 5分∵BD 是ABC ∠的平分线∴1352ABD ABC ∠=∠=° ······························································································ 6分∴403575BDC A ABD ∠=∠+∠=+=°°° ··································································· 7分 24．解：设油桃每斤的价格为x 元，则樱桃每斤的价格为2x 元，根据题意得 ············· 1分808052x x-= ················································································································ 4分 解方程得8x = ············································································································ 6分 经检验，8x =是原分式方程的根 ·············································································· 7分216x =答：油桃每斤的价格为8元，樱桃每斤的价格为16元 ··················································· 8分 25．解：（1）300户居民5月份节水量的众数是32.5米、中位数是32.5米 ·················· 4分 （2）120 ······················································································································ 6分 （3）该小区300户居民5月份平均每户节约用水： 150 1.580 2.5100370300x ⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯==2.1（3米） ·········································································································· 8分26．解：（1） 四边形ABCD 是菱形，2AC =，BD =1AC BD AO OC BO OC ∴⊥====，，······················································ 1分 ∴在Rt AOB △中2AB === ··································································· 2分（2）①AEF △是等边三角形 ····················································································· 3分理由：∵四边形ABCD 是菱形，且2AB AC == ∴ABC △和ACD △是等边三角形 ∴60ABC BAC ACD ∠=∠=∠=° 又∵60EAF ∠=°∴60EAC BAE EAC CAF ∠+∠=∠+∠=° ∴BAE CAF ∠=∠ ······································································································ 4分 又∵AB AC =∴BAC CAF △≌△ ··································································································· 5分 ∴AE AF =又∵60EAF ∠=°∴AEF △是等边三角形 ······························································································ 6分 ②∵AEF △和ABC △是等边三角形 ∴60AEF ABC ACB ∠=∠=∠=°∴120AEB BAE AEB GEC ∠+∠=∠+∠=° ∴BAE GEC ∠=∠ ····································································································· 7分 ∴AEB EGC △∽△ ·································································································· 8分∴BE ABCG EC= 又∵1144EC BC AB ==∴1334168CG BE BC === ······················································································· 9分27．解：（1）∵(61)D ，在双曲线上 616k xy ∴==⨯= ······································································································ 1分（2）如图1，延长CA 与DB 的延长线相交于点P 设6()C x x ，，则61CP x=-166(1)122x ∴⨯⨯-= 解得2x =- ·························································· 2分 经检验2x =-是原方程的根63x∴=- (23)C ∴--， ················································································································· 3分设直线CD 的解析式为y ax b =+，则2361a b a b -+=-⎧⎨+-⎩ ·············································································································· 4分解得122a b ⎧=⎪⎨⎪=-⎩122y x ∴=- ················································································································ 5分 （2）AB CD ∥ ··············································································································· 6分解法一：理由：设点6()C m m，66116m PA PB m PC PD m m m-∴==-=-==-，，， 6P A m P C m ∴=-，6PB mPD m =- P A P BP C P D∴= ················································································································· 7分 又APB CPD ∠=∠A PBC PD ∴△∽△ ····································································································· 8分 A B P C D P ∴∠∠= A B C D ∴∥ ················································································································· 9分解法二：理由：如图2，作CE y ⊥，DF x ⊥轴， 垂足分别为E F ，，则6OBDF OACE S S ==矩形矩形 A P D F B PC S S ∴=矩形矩形PA PD PB PC ∴∙=∙P A P BP C P D ∴= ················································································································· 7分 又APB CPD ∠=∠A PBC PD ∴△≌△ ····································································································· 8分A B P C D P ∠=∠ AB CD ∴∥ ················································································································· 9分28．解：（1）把点A B 、的坐标代入抛物线的解析式得：933030a b a b -+=⎧⎨-+=⎩，解得14a b =⎧⎨=⎩，，∴抛物线的解析式为243y x x =++；······································································· 2分 （2）连接1CO 并延长交1O ⊙与点E ，连接BE ．抛物线的解析式为243y x x =++， ∴0x =时，3y =．∴点C 的坐标为(03)，． ······························································································· 4分 AO OC ∴=，45CAB ∴∠=°．45CEB ∴∠=°． ········································································································· 5分 CE 为1O ⊙的直径，90CBE ∴∠=°．BC CE =∴= ······················································································ 6分 1O ∴⊙····································································································· 7分 （3）符合条件的点N 的坐标为73()22-，或19()22-，． ············································· 9分。
山东省济南市市中区2012届九年级中考一模英语试题
山东省济南市市中区2012届九年级中考一模英语试题请同学们注意：请勿将题写出密封线外，作文不能写在规定的格式内。
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第一卷(共四部分,满分100分)第一部分:听力部分（共三节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听对话选择图片.每段对话读两遍. ( ) 1．Where does Ann come from ?( ) 2．What is the man doing ?( ) 3．What was the weather like yesterday ?A. B. C。
( ) 4．How does the man study English ?( ) 5．Which picture is right for the dialogue ?二、第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听对话，回答问题( ) 6.How many trees do they have to plant ?A. FiveB. TenC. Fifteen( ) 7.How long has the man been there ?A . Two months B. One year C. Two years( ) 8. What‘s the man‘s opinion on TV programs ?A. He thinks it wonderful.B. He thinks it terrible .C. He thinks it wasting time( ) 9. Why does Lily look tired today ?A. he didn‘t sleep at all.B. She worked hard all dayC. She went to bed late( )10. What‘s the weather like today ?A. Cloudy then windy with snowB. Windy then snow with rainC. Rainy then cloudy with wind三、听长对话，回答问题，共十个小题每小题1.5分,满分15分I.听第一段长对话，回答11-12两小题：( )11．What has the woman bought ?A. blouseB. shirtC. skirt( )12. Where is the skirt made ?A. ShanxiB. Su ZhouC. ShanghaiII.听第二段长对话，回答13-15三小题：( )13．Where are they now ?A. In TianjinB. In BeijingC. In Shanghai( )14. How many times has the woman been to Beijing ?A. TwiceB. OnceC. never( )15. Who will meet them at the station?A. The wom an‘s friendB. The man‘s friendC. Meimei‘s friend III.听下面短文，回答16—20五个小题16．What does Jenny like doing?A．Learning English B．Reading Chinese newspaper C．Traveling17．Which country didn‘t Jenny go before?A．America B．Japan and India．C．China18．When did Jenny begin learning Chinese?A．One year and a half ago B．Half a year ago．C．A year ago 19．What wasn‘t Jenny good at?A．Reading Chinese newspapers．B．Listening to Chinese．C．Remembering Chinese words20．What did Jenny‘s frie nd advise her to do?A．Read much more．B．Watch Chinese films．C．Join a Chinese club第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单选题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )21Jim is ___eight –year-old boy . He sits in ____front of the classroom .A. a , theB. an, /C. a, /D. an, the( )22. — How many people are there in the hall?— About people are listening to the speech.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. hundreds of ( )23. Our teacher said there ___ going to be two English classes the next week.A. isB. wereC. areD. was( ) 24.Li Lei _____knew any Japanese, did he ?A. hardlyB. didn‘tC. doesn‘tD. don‘t( ) 25. How much did it _____ you to buy the Christmas tree ?A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay( )26. Lucy as well as Mary _____ gone to Hawaii for a holiday.A. haveB. hasC. willD. had( ) 27. ____ bad weather it is ! I hope it won‘t last long .A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )28. The Green family ____ having supper when we ______.A. are , came inB. was, arrivedC. were, get thereD. were, arrived ( )29. Mum, may I watch TV for a while ? –of course, if your work _________.A. is finishedB. finishesC. have been finishedD. will be finished ( )30. Must we finish all the homework today ortomorrow? – You ____ worry about it.You may hand it in next week.A. mustn‘tB. can‘tC. needn‘tD. shouldn‘t( )31. What about the meat on the plate ? – It _______________.A. looks wellB. tastes wellC. tastes niceD. is smelt wonderful ( )32. Could you tell us ________________________?A. What wrong Jim is B how long will it take you to finish the drawing C. what was happened to you last night D. where he works( )33. How do you like that film ? –I don‘t like it. It‘s ________that one.A. as interesting asB. less interesting thanC. so interesting asD. better than( )34. If you study hard, your dream will one day.A. come outB. come overC. come trueD. come into( )35. —Who will teach you to speak English?—The twins. Lucy Lily speak English very well.A. Either; orB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Not only; but also第二节、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Have you heard of Polar bear Clubs? Every January 1,their members celebrate the new __36__.How ? By going __37_ in a freezing –cold river or lake!This is the story of the Jacksonport Polar bear Club in the United States.__38__ started in 1987 with a young boy named J.R.Jarosh. He __39__ into Lake Michigan. The _40_ temperature that day was –6°C , _41__J.R went swimming anyway. He did the __42 thing for the next __43_ years. In 1990, two __44__ brave people joined him. Then the following year there were twelve. In 2000, six hundred people jumped into the __45 lake. And once again, J.R. Jarosh was one of them.On the JPBC website, J.R. __46 some important advice for the __47___ Polar Bears. He has learnt all this from his __48__. He says that they should wear shoes to protect their feet from the __49__. They should bring warm boots to put on __50_ swimming. And they should bring a blanket (毯子) to sit on.( )36.A. year B. day C. bears D. animals( )37.A. surfing B. swimming C. boating D. fishing( )38.A. That B. This C. All D. It( )39.A. ran B. swam C. jumped D. walked( )40.A. air B.water C. freezing D.indoor( )41.A. and B.but C. so D.as( )42.A. same B. different C. good D. bad( )43.A. / B. two C. three D. four( )44.A. more B.hundred C.another D. others( )45.A. small B. beautiful C.warm D.freezing( )46.A. asks for B. tells C.offers D. discusses( )47.A. old B. young C. best D. future( )48.A. books B. parents C. friends D. experience( )49.A. ice B.water C. fish D. stone( )50.A. before B.after C. when D. while第三部分、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)（A ）Just like Chinese , westerners give gifts(礼物) on many occasions (场合),such as on birthdays of good friends,at Christmas and some other holidays. Although gifts are always welcome, it is not necessary to exchange (交换)gifts at any time. They exchange gifts only among good friends. Usually when you are invited to dinner, you needn‘t bring a gift except on special occasions, for example, when you are going to be a weekend guest(客人). If you wish to bring something, the gifts should always be small , simple and cheap. You might bring some sweets or some flowers , a bottle of wine for the host (主人). If you want to make your gifts special, you can bring someChinese tea, Chinese paintings , Chinese paper cuts (剪纸), or other things like that, or even you can cook Chinese dish and bring it with you.Westerners prefer to open a gift at once, and admire(赞美)it. They would thank you and make some comments (评论) on the gift‘s beauty so that you know they like your gift very much.( )51.The westerners ____________________________.A. never exchange giftsB. exchange gifts at any timeC. exchange gifts among good friendsD. don‘t like gifts at all( )52. In this passage, the word ―special‖ means __________________________.A. 一般的B. 特殊的C. 意外的D. 不同的( )53．You can bring ______ for the host if you are invited.A. some sweetsB. some flowersC. a bottle of wineD. any of the above ( )54. According to the passage, which sentence is right ?A.If yo u are invited to dinner, you‘d better bring a gift.B.If you want to make your gift special, you can bring a big , expensive one .C.Westerners like to open gifts at once.D.If you want to send a gift, don‘t send the things made in China.( )55.Which is the best title for this passage ?A. How to exchange giftsB. Westerners‘ GiftsC. About Giving GiftsD. Special Gifts( B )In 1896, the first modern Olympic games was held in Athens. Since then manycountries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia.After more than a century thegames returns to its hometown. When people hold the Olympic games, they always make an emblem( 会徽). The emblemof the Athens Olympic games is a white circle of Oliver branches (橄榄枝)in the sky.Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace(和平). An officer said, ―While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countriescome together and solve (解决) their problems. Four years from then, the Olympic games will be held in Beijing, China. And China has already made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic games. The emblem has a single Chinese character on a real seal and means ―Chinese Seal, Dancing Beijing (中国印.舞动的北京)‖. Below it , there are the words ―Beijing 2008‖. The character in the emblem is ―Jing‖. It means ―capital‖ of China and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure (人形) on the emblem shows the spirit of the Olympics – faster, higher and stronger.( )56.In which country was the first modern Olympics held ?A. GreeceB. the USAC. AustraliaD. France( )57.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games ?A. A pictureB. An emblemC. A flagD. A map( )58..What message does the Athens Games want to give ?A. WarB. LuckC. DangerD. Peace( )59. How many years have passed when Athens hold the Olympic Games again?A. 100B. 104C. 108 D 112( )60.The spirit of the Olympic Games is ________________.A. history and friendshipB. faster, higher and strongerC. running and dancingD. peace, friendship and development(C)French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month , while a sixty-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools (工具)and a small video camera in her stomach(胃). Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman‘s gallbladder(胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high –speed Telecommunications ( 通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor‘s order (命令) to a robot to move the tool quickly.Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation . Forexample, the robot can make such smaller movements (动作) than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor‘s hand cannot.Doctors say such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.( )61.The underlined phrase ―robotic operation‖ means ― _________________‖.A. a special kind of robot invented by doctorsB. something done to mend a robotC. an operation done by French and American doctorsD.an operation done far away with the help of a robot( )62.We use the robot in the operation because ____________________________.A. it can send messages in a high speed (速度)B. even a top doctor can‘t do the operation himselfC. it can make the operation safer and betterD. operations can be done without doctors( )63.. If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve (解决) the problem of _____.A. top doctorsB. smaller movementC. doctor trainingD. high-speed telecommunications( )64. Which of the following is NOT true ?A .Robotic operation has been used in the USA.B. Robotic operation is good for doctor trainingC. Experts speak highly of robotic operationD. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly( )65. Which do you think is the best title of this passage ?A. Different ways of doing operationsB. Operations on different peopleC. Robotic OperationD. Doctors are no longer needed(D)Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors, cards，special learning centers—in short，everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school.After the first day，little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn‘t kiss his mother hello. Instead，he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread(铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room，without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心) She went to his room and asked, ―Son，what was it？Was it the nuns (修女)？‖Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，―No.‖―Well then，‖ sh e asked again. ―What was it？‖Little Tommy looked at her and said，―Well，on the first day of school，when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign(加号)，I knew they weren‘t joking.‖( )66. Why did Tommy‘s parents send him to a catholic school？A. Because he could eat well there.B. Because he could earn more about nuns.C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D. Because his parents didn‗t want him to learn math any more.( )67. Tommy‘s mother felt surprised that his son _______.A. was still the same as usualB. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after schoolD. worked hard but said little( )68. ―Hitting the books‖ means ―_______‖ in Chinese.A. 用功B. 捶书C. 发泄D. 振作( )69. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.A. Tommy felt sorry for the mailB. Tommy was afraid of being nailedC. Tommy didn‗t like the plus signD. Tommy liked playing jokes on others ( )70. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.A. teachers should be strict with their studentsB. mistaking（误解）might do good things sometimesC. a catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their mathVI.口语应用。
山东省济南市市中区2012届九年级中考一模英语试题
山东省济南市市中区2012年中考一模英语试题第I卷（选择题共85分）I．听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. My hat is on the dresser. B. My uncle is a math teacher.C. It’s time to have dinner.2. A. We need three apples and some honey. B. She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Friday.C. He’s going to the beach with his family.3. A. Does your brother have a soccer ball? B. Did you play basketball after school?C. Would you like a large bowl of noodles?4. A. Let’s take a bus to the science museum. B. It’s not allowed to smoke in the museum.C. It takes an hour to get to the museum.5. A. What did the teacher say about the petition?B. Who won first prize in the petition?C. When are we going to have the petition?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
2012济南中考英语最新模拟试题(1)
2012年学业水平阶段性调研测试英语试题本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1—8页，第II卷9—12页，共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共85分）注意事项：第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. This is my good friend. B. I have three basketballs.C. Can you play the guitar?2. A. He’s doing his homework. B. I’d like a bowl of noodles.C. We went to the beach on vacation.3. A. What are you doing for vacation? B. I’m going to be a basketball player.C. Could you please do the dishes?4. A. What were you doing at nine last night? B. How long has he worked in China?C. My teacher said I was hard-working.5. A. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. B. I like music that I can dance to.C. The car was invented in 1885.B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）6. A.B.C.7. A.B.C.8. A. B.C.9. A.B.C.10. A.B.C.C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
2012年山东省济南市中考英语试题
2012年济南初三年级学业英语水平考试第I卷（选择题共85分）I. 听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1. A. I’d like some noodles.B. She wants to be an actor.C. My favorite subject is PE.2 A. How was your weekend?B. Where’s your pen pal from?C. What time do you go to school?3. A. Have you ever been to an aquarium?B. Can they go to the basketball game?C. Could you please clean your room?4. A. Kids will study at home on computers.B. Y ou could give him a ticket to a ball game.C. My mother said she was having a party for me.5. A. If I go to college, I’ll never become a great soccer player.B. Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy some shampoo?C. Why don’t you join an English club to practice speaking English?B) 听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. B. C.10. A. B . C.C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
山东省济南市中考英语试题(word版,含解析)[001]
![山东省济南市中考英语试题(word版,含解析)[001]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ec03b0915122aaea998fcc22bcd126fff6055d51.png)
济南市初三年级学业水平考试英语试题Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21. This is not my ping-pong _______/bæt/. It's Tom's.A. butB. batC. beatD. boatB【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
but 但是，bat 球拍；beat 打败，boat小船。
句意为：这是我的乒乓球拍，故选B。
22. My school is ______/kləʊs/ to the post office.A. cloudB.class .C.clock .D. closeD【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
cloud，云；class 班级；clock钟表，close靠近的。
句意为：我的学校靠近邮局，故选D。
23. I saw the little girl ____/fɔ:l/ down from her bike and quickly went up to help.A fall B. feel C. full D. fillA【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
fall掉下；feel 感觉full 满的；fill充满。
句意为：我看到这个小女孩从自行车上掉了下来，就赶快过去帮助。
故选A。
24. I was a little _______ /'nə:vas / before the exam.A. noticeB. nervousC. famousD. novelsB【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
notice 通知，看到；nervous紧张的；famous 著名的；novels小说。
句意为：在考试之前，我有点紧张。
故选B 。
25. My brother wants to be a _______/mə’dʒɪʃən/.A. machineB. medicineC. magicianD. magazineC【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
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济南2012年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷共8页，满分为85分；第II卷共4页，满分为35分。
本试题共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答砚卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后。
将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共85分)注意事项：第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答短卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
【2012山东济南】Ⅰ. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(5分)1. A. I eat breakfast at seven o'clock. B. His math teacher is Mr. Martin.C. Rick wants to join the music club.2. A. Do you like thrillers? B. Can Lucy play the guitar?C. What about going to a movie?3. A. There's a panda in the zoo. B. Let's go to school right now.C. Celia is having lunch with her mother.4. A. Why do you like the gift so much? B. Did you take a shower this morning?C. How are you getting on with your study?5. A. I’d like a sandw ich. B. I want to be a reporter when I grow up.C. Alison, please take out your notebookB)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)6.7.8.9.10.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问越。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确将案。
对话及问题听两便。
(5分)11. A. In Mexico.B. In Shanghai.C. In Paris.12. A. Doing his homework. B. Reading books. C. Having a party.[来源:Z+xx+]13. A. Windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Sunny.14. A. Her father. B. Her brother C. Her grandmother.15. A. On Sunday. B. Next week. C. On Mothe r’s DayD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
(5分)16. A. A worker. B. A student. C. A soldier.17. A. Four weeks. B. Six years. C. Two months.18. A. Cleaning the rooms. B. Giving English lessons. C. Driving a taxi.19. A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight.20. A. Because he planned to go to England.B. Because he wanted to make friends with John.C. Because he had many Amer ican friends, he needed to talk with them.Ⅱ. 读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（5分）【2012山东济南】21. To eat a balanced diet is helpful to ke ep______ /f✋t/.A. fatB. feetC. fitD. foot【2012山东济南】22. My brother was born on ______ /me✋/ 27th, 1979.A. MayB. myC. meD. Mary【2012山东济南】23. The supermarket is ______ /n✋☯/ our school.A. pearB. wearC. earD. near【2012山东济南】24. I’d like to ______ / ɑ:⏹♦☯/ your questions at any time.A. untilB. uncleC. auntD. answer【2012山东济南】25. All of us think it’s ______ /I❍☐♦☯⏹♦/ to get there on time.A. importanceB. importantC. impossibleD. improve21.C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. BⅢ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出一个最佳答案。
（30分）【2012山东济南】26. I want to have ______ English pen pal.A. aB. theC. anD. /26. C【解析】考查冠词用法。
表示“一”的概念可用不定冠词a或an, 而English 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用a。
句意“我想有一位英国的笔友。
”故选C。
【2012山东济南】27. —Is your brother running in the park?—No, ______ is swimming in the river.A.sheB. hisC. herD. he27. D【解析】考查代词的用法。
空格处在句中作主语，用人称代词的主格，代替前文中的“your brother”,须用人称代词he。
故选D。
【2012山东济南】28. —What’s your favorite fruit?—I like ______ best.A. applesB. broccoliC. potatoesD. cabbages28. A【解析】考查名词辨析。
apple“苹果”; broccoli“花椰菜”; potato“土豆”; cabbage “卷心菜”。
问句提问的是最喜欢的水果。
只有apple属于水果。
故选A。
【2012山东济南】29·—Did you have a good time at the party?—Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night.A. butB. ifC. andD. so29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。
but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。
句意“—你们在聚会中过得好吗？—是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。
”故选C。
【2012山东济南】30.—Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show!—You're welcome.A. byB. onC. ofD. for30. D【解析】考查固定搭配。
Thanks sb. for sth. /doing sth.“为做某事而感谢某人”。
句意“—谢谢来参加访谈节目。
—不客气。
”故选D。
【2012山东济南】31.—do you go to work every day?—By bike.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. When31. C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。
根据答语By bike“乘公共汽车”可知，问句是对交通方式提问。
须用疑问副词How。
故选C。
【2012山东济南】32.—What kind of books do you like?—I like funny storybooks. They're very_.A. boringB. lazyC. quietD. interesting32. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
bori ng“无聊的”; lazy“懒惰的”; quiet“安静的”; interesting“有趣的”。
句意为“—你喜欢哪种图书？—我喜欢有趣的故事书。
它们很有趣。
”故选D。
【2012山东济南】33. I'm 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is[来源:学科网]A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four33. B【解析】考查数词用法。
句意为“我13岁了，我姐姐15岁了，我姐姐比我大2岁。
”故选C。
【2012山东济南】34.—Why do you want to stay at home?—Because I ______ good when I am with my family.A. smeltB. feelC. tasteD. sound34. B【解析】考查系动词辨析。
句意为“—你为什么想呆在家里？—因为我感觉和家人呆在一起很好。
”smell“闻起来”；feel“感觉，觉得”；taste“尝起来”；sound“听起来”。
故选B。
【2012山东济南】35. Which is the picture of the best tennis player in China?35. B【解析】考查综合运用能力。
句意：“谁是中国最优秀的网球运动员？”A图表示跳高；B图表示打网球；C图表示打篮球；D图表示打羽毛球。
故选B。
【2012山东济南】36. As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A. nothingB. anybodyC. somethingD. somebody36.C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。
nothing“没有什么”；anybody“某些人，任何人”；something“一些事，某事”；somebody“一些人，某人”。
句意“作为志愿者，他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子们的事情”。
故选C。
【2012山东济南】37. —Cathy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?—______.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. Sure, I'd love toC. Never mindD. You're welcome37.B【解析】考查情景交际。