成人本科英语复习题及答案
专升本成人考试英语试题及答案
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专升本成人考试英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案:A2. She is ______ careful girl that she can always find the mistakes in her work.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案:C3. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which答案:B4. The teacher asked us ______ during the summer vacation.A. where we had goneB. where we have goneC. where had we goneD. where we have been答案:A5. He ______ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. has hadC. boughtD. had bought答案:B6. It was not until midnight ______ he went to bed.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. and答案:A7. ______ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案:B8. The book is worth ______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C9. I don't think he is an honest man, ______?A. do IB. isn't heC. is heD. don't I答案:C10. ______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, the ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras was one of the first to suggest that the Earth was round. Later, the Greek philosopher Eratosthenes calculated the circumference of the Earth with surprising accuracy. Today, we know that the Earth is not a perfect sphere but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator.11. Who was the first to suggest that the Earth was round?A. PythagorasB. EratosthenesC. AristotleD. Plato答案:A12. What did Eratosthenes calculate?A. The shape of the EarthB. The circumference of the EarthC. The size of the EarthD. The distance from the Earth to the Sun答案:B13. What is the Earth's shape according to modern understanding?A. A perfect sphereB. An oblate spheroidC. A cubeD. A cylinder答案:BPassage 2The Smith family has decided to go on a vacation to the beach. They have booked a hotel near the ocean and plan to spend a week there. The children are excited about building sandcastles and swimming in the sea. The parents are looking forward to relaxing on the beach and reading books. They have also planned to visit a local museum to learn about the history of the area.14. Where is the Smith family going for vacation?A. The mountainsB. The beachC. The countrysideD. The city答案:B15. What are the children excited about?A. Visiting a museumB. Building sandcastlesC. Reading booksD. Relaxing on the beach答案:B16. What are the parents looking forward to?A. Building sandcastlesB. Swimming in the seaC. Relaxing on the beachD. Visiting a museum答案:C17. What is the family's plan for the vacation?A. To stay at homeB. To visit a museumC. To spend a week at the beachD. To go on a cruise答案:C三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. People can buy almost everything online, from clothes to electronic devices. This trend has changed the way people shop, making it more convenient and efficient. However, there are also some drawbacks to online shopping.18. The popularity of online shopping has ______.A. decreasedB. increasedC. remained the sameD. fluctuated答案:B19. People can buy ______ online.A. almost everythingB. almost nothingC. only a few thingsD. everything答案:A20. Online shopping has made shopping ______.A. more difficultB. more convenientC. more expensiveD. less efficient答案:B21. There are some ______ to online shopping.A. benefitsB. drawbacksC. advantagesD. disadvantages答案:B22. The passage discusses the ______ of online shopping.A. historyB. popularityC. processD. impact答案:D23. Online shopping has changed the ______ of shopping.A. locationB. methodC. timeD. purpose答案:B24. The passage implies that online shopping is ______.A. always positiveB. sometimes negativeC. never negativeD. always negative答案:B25. The passage suggests that online shopping has become ______.A. less popularB. more popularC. unpopularD. less convenient答案:B四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)26. 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人选择在线学习。
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案
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2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。
honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案:C解析:though 中的' ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
成人自考本科英语考试答题及答案
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成人自考本科英语考试答题及答案一.选择1. We’re going to __D___ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together2. ---Hey, look where you are going?--- Oh, I’m terribly sorry, __B__.A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don’t notice3. --- How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?--- That __D__ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits4. Most of the audience had a high _C_ of the performance of our footballers in the match against Iran.A. ideaB. senseC. opinionD. thought5. I don 't _A_ rock n roll It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for6.Why don’t you just _D_ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind7.I shall _B_ the loss of my laptop computer in the newspaper ,with a reward for the finder.A. informB. advertiseC. announceD. publish8.After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he __C_ it into the sea.A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. handled9. ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?---Yes. I’ve never been to _C_ one before.A. a more excitedB. the more excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting10. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has __B_ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging11.I like Mr.Wang, __B_ class I have learned a lot.A. whoseB. in whoseC. whichD. in which12. Before the war broke out, many people __B_ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away13.She may have missed the train, _A_ she won’t arrive for another hour.A. in which caseB. in her caseC. an any caseD. in that case14. They see you as something of a worrier, __C_ problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.A. settlingB. discoveringC. seeingD. designing15.Happy birthday, Jane ! So you have _B__ twenty already.A. become B .turned C. grown D. passed16. --- How do you __D__ we go to Beijing for our Holidays?--- I think we’d better fly there. It’s much comfortable.A. insistB. wantC. supposeD. suggest17.I got caught in the rain and my suit __C__.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite __B__ as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would __B__.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last20.With the capital __B__ to greet even more people from around the world, Beijing is doing her best to make herself more open.A. prepareB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepares二.完形填空last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I'm angry with 15 . I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about where I’ve gone wrong all these years.”“But Dad, it’s beggingmiles!” My protests and apologies were useless . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, physical him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much physical and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was also the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself答案:1—5 CDDCA 6—10 BDDCD 11—15 ABABB(二)A Chinese student went to London to study .His family name is Sun .The word “sun” has __1___meaning in English .London is a country with __2___ weather .It is often cloudy and rainy ,so the people there don’t get __3___sunlight in the year. When ___4___ Chinese student arrived at London Airport ,a tall __5___ opened his passport (护照) to check the visa(检查签证) .The policeman ___6___ the Chinese name “sun” in the passport .He __7__ it was the English word “sun” .So he said to the student ,“I see your name is Sun .We ___8___ you to be here ”The Chinese student felt __9___ He asked the policeman ,“Is there anything wrong with my passport or visa ”“No. We’ll never __10___ you go away .”The Chinese student __11____ that the policeman would arrest(逮捕) him.He asked the policeman ,“__12__ did I do ”It was then that the policeman __13___.He said ,“You don’t know what you did Mr Sun You __14___ sunlight to London So we don’t want you to go away .”Then the student knew that it was a __15__ .He was very happy.A. other B .another C. others D. the others2.A.bad B. nice C. opposite D. good3.A.a lot B. many C. much D. few4.A.a B .an C. the D./5.A.policeman B. teacher C. student D. doctor6.A.played B. saw C. gave D. showed7.A.wrote B. made C. thought D .improved8.A.mind B. wait C. visit D. want9.A.surprised B. sorry C. sad D. happy10.A.decide B. stop C. stand D. let11.A.cried B. had C. worried D. talked12.A.Where B. What C. When D. Why13.A.planned B.depended C.discussed D .laughed14.A.brought B.meant C.took D.forgot15.A.schoolwork B.note C.part D.joke答案:1~5 BACCA 6~10 BCDAD 11~15 CBDAD三.翻译1.You are your own master, and you can’t expect( count on ) your parents to make every decision for you.你是自己的主人,不能再指望父母为你决定一切。
成考专升本-英语真题及答案
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成考专升本-英语真题及答案l.Phonetics(50points)Directions: In Bach of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or combinations marked A, B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the onethat is different in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.game te C.trade D.have2.Athere B.thick C.thank D.thirtyless B.endless C.unless D.hopeless4.A.cool B.flood C.food D.moon5.A.easy B.noisy C.busy D.fantasyⅡ I.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. This test is()designed for student()native language is not English.A.whoseB.whomC.to whomD.to whose【答案】 A7.while()along the shore.Ifound a lot of sea shells.A.walkB.wall-in:C.to walkD.walked【答案】B8.The sweater she rearised in the end differed()the one she had seen online.A.byB.inC.withD.from【答案】D9.there are numerous websites on the Internet()you can learn how to cookA thatB whenC whereD.which【答案】C10.The writer's first book is()popular than his second oneA soB lessC suchD much【答案】 B11.Tom is a careless person. He forgot the door again when he went out yesterdayA.to lockB.lockingC.to have lockedD.having locked【答案】A12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.II. Cloze(3Opoints)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one thatis most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21-35更新中IV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第一篇When my daughter first began competing in school chess tournaments. I often chatted with other parents. Sometimes, I'd ask if they played chess, themselves. Usually, the reply was no.When l volunteered that I was learning to play, their tone was cheerfully joking:"Good luck withthat!", If this game is so good for kids, why are adults ignoring it? Seeing someone playing smart phone games. I wanted to say,"why are you haring your kids do chess while you do that?"Sure,we parents had work to do, work that helped payfor the lessons our kids'were enjoy. But, I also wonderedif we were sending a subtle message, that learning was for the young.During one tournament,I saw a group of parents. They were playing chess! Just then,agroup of kids passed me:"why are adults learning chess?"One asked, in a vaguely teasing tone.l was tired of sitting on the sidelines. I wanted in, And that is how I got a membershipcard and started throwing myself in. Early on, l was nervous, even master can sometimes play badly, as one Grandmaster( 国际象棋大师) put it"“a fan never."And fan lwas . It was three hours of concentration and thinking, within phone off .It felt like a gym for the brain.Being a beginner can be hard at any age, but it gets harder. The Phrase "adult beginner "has an air gentle pity. It implies the learning of something that you should have perhaps already learned.36.what can we learn about other parents from their remarks in para 1?A.they were indifferent to about learnersB.they agreed on the idea of learning chessC.they gave congratulations to the adult lessonsD.they thought it odd for an adult to learn chess37.what was a group of parents doing one tournament in para.2()A.playing chessB.enjoying cheattingC.watching kid play chessD.helping kids with their lessons38.Which of the following is closes in meaning to "sitting the sidelines" in para 3.A Not being noticedB Expressing vague ideasC Not being involved.D Following what others do.39.What did writer think of his experience of learning to play chess?A.It helped him remain calm.B.It helped him train his brain.C.It made him proud of himselfD.It made him question himself.第二篇There's an old fixed understanding about the difference between cats and days Dogs are loving and loyal, while cats are aloof and in different. Most cat people. However, probadly disagree.Overall, cat research suggests cats do from emotional bands with their owners. Cats seen to experience separation anxiety, respond totheir owners' voices more than to strangers'and look for can fort when scared.But a new study reveals a more complicated picture of our relationship with cats.A dapting a method previously used to studys dogs.40.what do most cat people probably disagree with according to para 1.A.Cats are strangeB.Cats are lovingC.Cats are caringD.Cats are cold41.what does most research above cats showA.They don't need their owners'attention.B.They are emotionally attached to their owners.C.They don't experience separation anxiety as days do.D.They respond to their owner's voices less than days do.42.what can be learned from the study?A.cats take food no matter who feeds themB.Cats refuse food from unhelpful strangersC.Dogs refuse food from these who anger themD.Dogs take food no matter how they are treated43.What should we do to better understand cats, according to the last paragraph ?A.To treat them as fiendsB.To compare the with dogsC.To regard them as animalsD.To care about their behavior第三篇更新中第四篇In 1542,Francisco de orellana led the first European voyage down the Amazon River. During this voyage the explorer met a lot of resistance(抵抗)from the local Indians . In one particular tribe the women fighter were so fierce that they drove their male fighter in front of them with spears. Thus the river the was named after the famous women fighters of the ancient Great stories. the Amazons.This voyage also started our wonder of the greatest river and the largest area of rainforest on the world.About 20% of all freshwater carried to the oceans is from the Amazon River. The Amazon basin is the world's largest,about the size of Europe. The river is a product of the rainy season, which brings huge rains every summer. This also produces a large area of rainforest, which supports the largest number of diverse plants and animals of any area in the world.The Amazon rainforest is also important when it comes to the future of global warming, as it is a huge natural store of carbon. Up until recently it was thought that the Amazon had fully grown and thus could not take up any moreCO2.Experimentshave shown this could he wrong and that the Amazon rainforest might be sucking up an additional five tons of co2 from the atmosphere per hectare(公顷)per year. This is because plants react favorably to increased CO2;because its the raw material for photosynthesis(光合作用),the more of it the better. So having more CO2 in the atmosphere acts like a fertilizer, stimulating plant growth. Because of the size of the Amazon rainforest, it seems that presently itis taking up a large percentage of our CO2 pollution in the atmosphere, about 75%of the world's car pollution.48.After whom the Amazon River named?A.The Indian women fighters.B.The head of an Indian tribe.C.The first explorer of the river.D.The woman fighters'in ancient creak stories.49.Why is CO2 compared to a fertilizer in pare?A.They both absorb light.B.They store heat.C They both help plants grow.D.They both cause global warming.9.Which of the following statement is true?A.The Amazon basin is the largest in the worldB.The Amazon River causes huge rains every summerC.The Amazon rainforest supports about 20%of the worldsD.The Amazon River carries75%of the world's water to oceans51.What is implied in the last paragraph?A.The Amazon forest may disappear soonB.The Amazon may take up more CO2 in the futureC.The size of the Amazon basin may become smallD.People may change the name of the Amazon River第五篇The AIDA model is the foundation of modern marketing andadvertising practice. It out cines the four basic steps that can be used to persuade potential to make a purchase. The first three steps lie in creatingattention(A)derecoping interest(i),and buildingdesire(D)for the product,before the fourth step-the”call toaction"(A)-tells them exactly how and where to buy .AIDA can channel the customer's feelings through each stage of the communicationprocess toward reaching a sale.Attracting the customer's attention is the first challenge and this maybe achieved by using an attracting phrase.Offering adiscount of some thing for free, or demons Hating how a problem Lan be solved. Once someone's attention has been seized, it must beturned into read interest,This is best done by providing a briefdescription of the product's benefits to the consumerrather than simply listing the product's mainfeatures,problem-solving claims, or that desire to be met the means to buy,on website advertising. This might be a direct link,on TV or print ,it may be a website or telephone number.In the movie industry, the stages of AIDA are used to greateffect. Movie studios after begin their marketing campaigns monts in advance which develop in tekest by offering in attractive glimpse of the movie without giving too much away Desire is inspired by therelease of the full preview Which care fully designed to show theexciting moments of the movie,from special effects to humorous lines of dialogue on the opening weekend advertisements in news papers and on television focus on the movie's release ,inviting the consumer to go and buy a ticket52.What is the purpose of creating the AIDA model?53.Which of the following can turn customers'attention into real interest?54.In which stage of the AIDA model are giant posters used?55.What is the writer's tone in introducing the AIDA model? V.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choicesbelow and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.How can I Help youB.Where do you liveC.Can you arrange awake-up call at 6 a.m. D.ls that all E.What else can I help youwith F.Have your fim is hed G.Who is that H.What is yourroom numberClerk:Hello this is the front desk 56 ?_ _Brown:Hello I need to catch a place tomorrow at 9a.m. 57 ? Clerk:Of course 58 ?_ _Brown:Room432Clerk:0K.We will call you the 59 ?Brown:Yes.1 Need a taxi for 7 a.m.Could you do me a favor? Clerk:No Problem 60 ?_Brown:Yes.Thanks your helpClerk:It's my pleasure.【答案】 56 G 、57 C 、58 H 、60 DVI.Writing(25 points)61.作文:你(LiYuan)周一因为要去参加演讲比赛,不能上外教(Professor Smith)的写作课。
成考专升本英语试题及答案最终版
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__成考专升本英语试题及答案(最终版)成考专升本英语试题及答案年成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phoics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. ____y B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said, ;Stop ;。
(本科)成人函授本科大学英语复习题及答案
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大学英语本科复习题及答案I.Phonetics(5points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words ,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation .Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .1. A. definitely B.pretty C. represent D. respect2.A. campus B.ambition C. associate D.actually3.A. pleasing B. treat C. Meal D.pleasure4. A.polite B.promise C.flight D. tide5.A.cheek B. challenge C.church D. characterII. Words (5points)Directions:Choose the correct form in the bracket to complete each sentence.Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .1. Such a toy is ________(simple, similar) to make.2. He finds it _________(different, difficult)to explain why he was late for class that morning.3. We want to go ________(broad, abroad) very much for our summer holiday this year._____(argue, argument)with me ,John. Just do what I tell you.4. Don’t __bored).5. Dad, can we go home now? I ’m _________(boring,III. Make sentence(10 points,2 points each)Directions:The following words and expressions are disorder; put them in order to make sentences.Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .1. would rather / most people / stay home________________________________________2. there / a lot of / people / are / at the bus stop_________________________________________3. I / news / always / listen to_________________________________________4. come from / social / correct ideas / practice_________________________________________5. seems / Jim / at his new school/ happy_________________________________________IV. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .1. _______ you should give your mum a call on Thanksgiving Day.A.May beB.MayC. Might beD. Maybe2. You play the piano _______ well! But you are just six.A.quiltB. quietC. quiteD.quit3. I have never read such a _______ book.A.boredB. boreC. boringD. born4. Listen, I don’t ______ easily. I shall try again.A.give overB. give offC. give backD. give up5. I won’t tell the secrets ______ you say I can.A.ifB.as long asC.unlessD.once6. It ______ her three hours to repair her bike.A.spentB. tookC. costD. made7. She may need some help ______ she’s new here.A.butB. althoughC.andD.as8. She never took a taxi, even though she could _____ to.A.offerB. bearC.affordD. take9. ______ most kids prefer watching TV to reading.A.In nowadaysB. NowadaysC. Present daysD. Current days10. We had planned to play tennis but ____ it was raining, we went swimming instead.A.sinceB. thoughC.ifD. soV. Correct errors. (10 points, 2 points each)Directions: In this section, there is one error on each sentence. Find the error and write down the write downthe correct one on your answer sheet.1. I wish you good lucks.2. She didn’t tell somebody about her plans.3. Can you tell me a answer to this question?4. How a wonderful story!5. You can’t swim in the lake. There are too many fishes in it.VI. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 reading passage in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .Task1Advantages of Booking Trips OnlineToday, using the World Wide Web, we can stay at home in comfort and still travel anywhere in the world tosee all the famous sights and festivals. All that we need is just a quick click of the mouse of our computer. When it comes to travel, perhaps another advantage of the Internet is the drop in travel prices and fees. This is because most travel companies, hotels and airlines use the Internet for their business and save some of their costs.Booking travel trips online is also much easier. The World Wide Web is open all day, every day and you can make your travel arrangements anytime. You can do it anywhere too, as long as you have a personal computer and reliable Internet connection with you.There is also no need to go to the travel agency to get your tickets or boarding pass, as you can conveniently print them from your computer. So there is no need to worry if you need to travel on short notice, because booking your flight can be done at least 3 hours before take-off. It is easy and trouble-free.For cautious travelers, there are travel companies and websites that provide facts about the places that they plan to visit flight and accommodation details and travel tips. They can also send updated information for specificplaces or journeys by email a week or days before the departure date. Travelers still in doubt can always pick upthe phone and call the customer service helpdesks. The service helpdesks are typically available round the clockor 24 hours a day; so all travel questions may be answered.1.Which of the following in NOT the advantage of booking trips online?A.It saves travel costs.B.It saves trouble.C.It is more comfortable.D.It is less economical(节省的).2.Which of the following makes booking travel trips online easier?A.It provides better service.B.It provides discount(折扣)tickets.C.It is reliable.D.It is open all day.3.Why can we save travel costs by booking trips online?A.The World Wide Web is open all day, every day.B.Traditional ways are more expensive.C.Online businesses will offer lower prices.D. A website needs less money to maintain(维护).4.We can infer from the text that_____.A.we needn’t spend money on traveling because we can see all the famous sights on the InternetB.we cannot live without the internetC.booking trips online has some risks(风险)D.booking trips online can offer many choices to travelers5.In this text, the writer gives us some advice about ______.A.booking trips onlineing the internetC.dealing with a travel agencyD.saving travel costsTask 2Asking the WayNowadays, more and more people enjoy going abroad on holiday. Traveling is fun, but being lost in a foreignplace is definitely not. So you should not only have some knowledge about the city where you are going to, butalso learn how to ask the way.I you want to stop someone and ask the way, the best way to get his attention is to say “ex phrase can be used regardless of gender and age. In this way you will never make a mistake about their tittles. Andit is not alw ays correct to call man “Sir” and a woman “Madam” or “Miss”, because in different situation may have to call them differently.In asking for directions, try not to ask a question more than once. If you can’t follow the spea repeat the key words you hear. Look at the following example:A: “Go straight ahead for three blocks and then turn right.”B: “Three blocks, and then…?”In this way, the speaker will realize that he has been speaking too fast and will probably slow down for you.The most important of all, you must be polite when you are asking for directions. People like to help politestrangers. Good manners can make it easier to get help. You should smile sincerely and look into the eyes of theperson you are speaking to. Keep a distance and do not stand too close because people will feel unsafe as you are a stranger. Finally, you should say “Thank you” whether or not you get the answer.1.Though traveling is fun, it is definitely not fun to ____.A.get lost in a foreign placeB.speak to a foreignerC.ask the way onlineD.going abroad alone2.which of the following is the best way to stop someone and ask the way?A.SirB.Madam.C.Miss.D.Excuse me.3.The writer suggests that when asking you way, you should NOT _____.A.Keep a distance.B.Smile sincerely.C.Keep eye contact.D.Repeating your question4.If you have not got your answer at last, what would you say?A.I am sorry.B.You are welcome.C.Thank you.D.You are a nice person.5.In this text, the writer gives us some advice about _____.A.traveling abroadB.asking the wayC.how to be politeD.how to address othersTask 3Meeting and Greeting CustomsPeople follow some customs in social settings. A younger person is usually introduced to an older one, a manis introduced to a woman, a guest to the host or hostess, and a person to a group. When making an introduction, a guest to the host or hostess, and a person to a group. When making an introduction, we should mention the nameof the person we respect first. When introducing a man and a woman, we should mention the name of the woman’s name first(unless the man is very old or very famous)People nod, smile and usually shake hands when they are introduced to each other. In a business situation, men always shake hands with one another. But women do not often shake hands when they meet for the first time.Here are some meeting and greeting customs around the world.In Chile, people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. When two women first meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the cheek. They also greet male and female friends with a kiss. Men give their friends warm hugs or sometimes kiss women on the cheek.Finns greet each other with a firm handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family.People in the United States shake hands when they are first introduced. Friends and family members oftenhug or kiss on the cheek when they meet each other. In these situations, men often kiss women but not other men.British people rarely keep hold of your hand for very long when they shake hands. But un many other countries, it is not polite to let go of your hand too soon. Unfortunately, this makes many people think that theBritish are not friendly.1.In the social settings,_________.A.an older person is introduced to a younger oneB.a woman is introduced to a manC.a guest is introduced to the host or hostessD.a group is introduced to a person2.Which of the following greeting customs is NOT mentioned in the text?A.Shaking hands.B.Kissing each other.C.Having a meal together.D.Smiling at each other.3.Which of the following is the greeting custom in Chile?A.When two women first meet, they never kiss each other on the cheek.B.People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.C.Women greet only female friends with a kiss.D.Men give their friends warm hugs but never kiss women on the cheek.4.In the United States when meeting their friends or family members, ________.A.people rarely shake handsB.people often hug or kiss handsC.men often kiss women and menD.men often kiss women but no other men5.People sometimes think that the British are not friendly because they __________.A.often hold your hand for a very short time when shaking handsB.never shake hands when they are first introducedC.always greet you with too firm a handshakeng when shaking handsD.Always hold women’s hands for very loVII. Translation (20 points)Section A(10 Points, 2 points each)Directions: For this section, you are supposed to translate the following 5 sentences into English.Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .1. 我们出去吃饭吧,除非你太累了。
成考本科英语试题及答案
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成考本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每题2分)1. The meeting will be held ________.A. on the first of JuneB. in the June firstC. at June firstD. at the first of June答案:A2. He was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ________.A. openB. closeC. openedD. closed答案:A3. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand onD. hand over答案:A4. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A. WithB. ForC. UnderD. By答案:A5. The weather is ________ to be very cold tomorrow.A. expectedB. expectingC. to expectD. expects答案:A6. He is always the first ________ to school.A. getB. getsC. to getD. getting答案:C7. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. being readD. reading答案:D8. I don't think it is necessary for you ________ to the meeting.A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone答案:A9. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the number of cars is also increasing.A. Not onlyB. WhileC. AlthoughD. As答案:D10. ________ the news, he felt very happy.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. Heard答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分,每题3分)Passage 1In the United States, there are many types of schools. Public schools are paid for by the government, while private schools are paid for by the students or their families. Public schools are free for students, but private schools can be very expensive. Some parents choose to send their children to private schools because they believe that private schools offer better education. However, not all private schools are better than public schools. It depends on the specific school and the needs of the student.11. What is the main difference between public and private schools in the United States?A. Public schools are more expensive.B. Private schools are paid for by the government.C. Public schools are free for students.D. Private schools offer better education.答案:C12. Why do some parents choose private schools?A. They think private schools are cheaper.B. They believe private schools offer better education.C. They don't like public schools.D. They want their children to have more friends.答案:B13. What can be inferred from the passage?A. All private schools are better than public schools.B. The quality of education depends on the specific school.C. Public schools are always better than private schools.D. Private schools are not worth the cost.答案:BPassage 2Many people believe that technology has made our lives easier. For example, smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives. We use them to communicate with friends and family, access the internet, and even pay for goods and services. However, some argue that technology has also made our lives more complicated. For instance, we now have to remember multiple passwords for different accounts, and we are constantly bombarded with notifications and updates. While technology has its benefits, it is important to find a balance and not let it control our lives.14. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of technology.B. The drawbacks of technology.C. The impact of technology on our lives.D. The importance of finding a balance with technology.答案:C15. What is one example of how technology has made our lives easier?A. We can remember more passwords.B. We can communicate with friends and family more easily.C. We don't have to pay for goods and services.D. We don't receive any notifications or updates.答案:B16. What is one argument against technology?A. It makes our lives easier.B. It makes our lives more complicated.C. It helps us find a balance.D. It controls our lives.答案:B17. What is the main message of the passage?A. Technology is always beneficial.B. Technology is always harmful.C. Technology has both benefits and drawbacks.D. We should avoid using technology.答案:C三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He lived in a small village with his family. Tom was a curious child and loved to explore the world around him. One day, while playing in the woods, he found a mysterious box. It was old and 18. ________ (A. covered B. covered with C. covered by) dust. Tom carefully opened the box and found a beautiful, shiny stone inside. He decided to take the stone home with him.19. ________ (A. Because B. So C. But D. And) he showed the stone to his parents, they were amazed by its beauty.A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. And答案:D20. The stone had a magical property: it could 21. ________ (A. make B. take C. give D. bring) good luck to whoever possessed it.Tom's family soon noticed that their lives were improving. They were 22. ________ (A. happier B. more happy C. most happy D. very happy) than they had ever been before.A. happierB. more happyC. most happyD. very happy答案:A23. Tom's village was known for its 24. ________ (A. kindness B. kindnesses C. kind D. kindly) people, and they decided to share the stone with their neighbors. The entire village began to prosper, and everyone was grateful to Tom for finding the magical stone.A. kindnessB. kindnessesC. kindD. kindly答案:A四、翻译题(共15分,每题3分)24. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得更加便捷。
成人本科英语试题及答案
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成人本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案:A2. She ________ the book for two weeks.A. borrowedB. has borrowedC. has keptD. has been keeping答案:D3. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. carried onC. carried offD. carried away答案:A4. The weather is very hot, so we ________ go swimming.A. mightB. couldC. shouldD. would答案:C5. The news ________ him very much.A. surprisedB. surprised atC. was surprisedD. was surprising答案:A6. He is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. maybe答案:A7. The meeting will ________ at 3:00 pm.A. take placeB. happenC. occurD. be held答案:D8. She is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. abilityC. capableD. talent答案:A9. The book is ________ interesting to read.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. so答案:B10. The children ________ the zoo yesterday.A. visitedB. visitC. have visitedD. will visit答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. He ________ (be) to the Great Wall three times.答案:has been2. ________ (not be) late for the meeting.答案:Don't be3. She always ________ (wear) a red dress on Sundays.答案:wears4. The project ________ (complete) next month.答案:will be completed5. ________ (not forget) to bring your ID card.答案:Don't forget6. The weather is getting ________ (warm) and ________ (sunny).答案:warmer, sunnier7. She ________ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案:has been8. They ________ (go) to the park if it doesn't rain.答案:will go9. The book is ________ (interest) to read.答案:interesting10. He ________ (not like) to travel by plane.答案:doesn't like三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
成人本科学位英语考前真题及答案
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2017年成人本科学位英语考前真题及答案第1题:单项选择题:Because of many mistakes, she was made these letters again.A typeB to typingC typedD to type答案解析:第2题:单项选择题:I am considering my job as I''m not getting on well with my boss.A changingB to changeC changedD to be changed答案解析:第3题:单项选择题:—Manager, do you have something at this moment?—No, thanks. I'll call you if any.A to be typedB to typeC typingD typed答案解析:第4题:单项选择题:—I regret you John has been fired. —I can hardly believe my ears. He's such a fine worker.A tellingB having toldC to tellD to have told答案解析:第5题:单项选择题:—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key theproblem is to meet the demand by the customers.A to solving; makingB to solving; madeC to solve; makingD to solver make答案解析:第6题:单项选择题:—Why are you looking so disappointed, Ken? —The outdoor concert for tomorrow will be put off.A plannedB planningC to planD to be planned答案解析:第7题:单项选择题:—The thread of kite broke and it flew away. —I told you it would easily break it was the weakest.A whenB forC sinceD where答案解析:第8题:单项选择题:—Your book, Tommy? —No, Morn, it's my friend's. —Remember to return it to name is on it.A whatB whichC whoseD whosever答案解析:第9题:单项选择题:—Why do you think I am not popular among my classmates?—Maybe you don't talk about topics that interest them,everything you say is friendly.A as ifB as long asC on conditionD even though答案解析:第10题:单项选择题:—Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock he arrived home.A beforeB whenC thatD until答案解析:第11题:单项选择题:—I'm going to travel to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experiences there?—Let's discuss it over lunch.A Go aheadB It just dependsC That's wonderfulD By all means答案解析:第12题:单项选择题:Do you know? —Yes, he works in a hospital.A where does Tom workB where Tom worksC what does Torn doD what Tom does答案解析:第13题:单项选择题:—Do you have anything in mind you'd like for supper?—Well,is okay with me.A that; anythingB which; everythingC what; whateverD where; something答案解析:第14题:单项选择题:—How do you think I should receive the reporter? —you feel about him, try to be polite.A HowB WhatC WhateverD However答案解析:第15题:单项选择题:—What was it that caused the party to be put off?—the invitations.A Tom delayed sendingB Tom delayed to sendC That Tom delayed sendingD Tom delaying sending答案解析:第16题:单项选择题:—Do you have the experience like that?—Well, I've done the work before, so I know what in mynew job here.A expectedB expectingC to expectD to be expecting 答案解析:第17题:单项选择题:—Why did you go back to the shop?—I left my friendthere.A waitingB to waitC waitD waits答案解析:第18 题:Reading Comprehension:The days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone.Enter the Red Hat Society—a group holding the belief that old ladies should havefun. "My grandmothers didn,t do anything but keep house and serve everybody.ey Th were programmed to do that," said Emily Cornette, head of a chapter of the7-year-old Red Hat Society. While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers 生育高峰期出生的人),and the same people who refused their parents, way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old. If you take into consideration feminism 女权主义),a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable必燃的).In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple 紫色的)clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing. "The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: ,When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesn,t go,'" said Ellen Cooper, who founded the RedHat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention. "The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else," Cooper said. "Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves." This is why chapters are discouraged fromraising money or doing1小题〉The underlined word "chapter" in Paragraph 2 means.A a branch of an organizationB a written agreement of a clubC a part of a collection of poemsD a period in a society's history答案解析:2小题〉From the text, we know that the "baby boomers" are a group of people who.A have gradually become more noticeableB are worried about getting old too quicklyC are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spendD tried living a different life from their parents when they were young答案解析:3小题〉It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are.A interested in raising money for social workB programmers who can plan well for their futureC believers in equality between men and womenD good at cooking big meals and taking care of others答案解析:4小题〉Who set up the Red Hat Society?A Emily Cornette.B 日len Cooper.CJenny Joseph.D Joe Heywood.答案解析:5小题〉Women join the Red Hat Society because.A they want to stay youngB they would like to appear more attractiveC they would like to have fun and live for themselvesD they want to be more like their parents答案解析:第19 题:Reading Comprehension:Taiwan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely clever act of stealing or an even cleverer cheat (诈骗).Either way, it could be the perfect crime (犯罪),because the criminals are birds—homing pigeons! The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car. if you want the car back, pay up then. The car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off. There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa.What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay at-home car thief, however, may in fact be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind one that avoids (避免)not only collecting money but going out to steal the car in the first place. Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has played a double trick, he gets money for things he cannot possibly return. Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ac启(示)in the newspaper asking for help. The theory is supported bythe fact that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded -under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars-seems too little for a car worth many times more. Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. "We have more important things to do,“ he said. 1小题〉After the car owner received a phone call, he.A went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carriedB gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a parkC sent some money to the thief by mailD told the press about it答案解析:2小题〉The "lazier and more inventive" criminal refers to.A the car thief who stays at homeB one of those who put the ads in the paperC one of the policemen in ChangwaD the owner of the pigeons答案解析:3小题〉The writer mentions the fact that "none of the stolen cars have been returned" to show.A how easily people get fooled by criminalsB what Chen thinks might be correctC the thief is extremely cleverD the money paid is too little答案解析:4小题〉The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to.A criminalsB pigeonsC the stolen carsD demands for money答案解析:5小题〉We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners becauseA he reads the ads in the newspaperB he lives in the same neighborhoodC he has seen the car owners in the parkD he has trained the pigeons to follow them答案解析:第20 题:Reading Comprehension:Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family lookedaround the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager,s intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe. "The safety issue is a big one,“ says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn,t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked, what about crime?But when college officials always gave the same answer—"That,s not a problem here," Mahoney began to feel uneasy. "No crime whatsoever?" comments Mahoney today."I just don,t buy it." Nor should he. in 1999 the U.S. Department of Educatiohad reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. "Parentts need to understand that times have changed since they went to college," says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. "Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation." But getting accurate information isn,t easy. Colleges must report crim statistics by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. "The truth may not always be obvious," warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nation,s leading campus safety watchdog group. To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.1小题〉The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August.A to express the opinions of many parentsB to choose a right one for their daughterC to check the cost of college educationD to find a right one near a large city答案解析:2小题〉It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some collegesA receive too many visitorsB mirror the rest of the nationC hide the truth of campus crimeD have too many watchdog groups答案解析:3小题〉The underlined word "buy" in the third paragraph re, cansA mindB admitC believeD expect答案解析:4小题〉We learn from the text that "the honest ones" in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to collegesA that are protected by campus securityB that report campus crime by lawC that are free from campus crimeD that enjoy very good publicity答案解析:5小题〉What is the text mainly about?A Exact campus crime statistics.B Crimes on or around campuses.C Effective solutions to campus crime.D Concerns about kids'campus safety. 答案解析:第21 题:Reading Comprehension:The house was quiet at 5 am and Tim,s mother was asleep. Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet. He,d dreamt of the cave last night. The purring of the freezer had been the sea. Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples intohis schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He,d eat after he,d been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the seaHe wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else? Sandwiches-but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, she,d want to know why hehad to leave so early. He settled for somebiscuits, and left a note stuck to the table: Gone to Michael,s. Back tonight.Tim. The sky was high and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasn,tp. uEven the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street. The wind from the sea was fresh and sweet. The sandhills still breathed heat from yesterday's sun, though the top of the sand was cool. He ran down to the beach impatiently, but there was no one, just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves. The light changed suddenly. The first rays of sunlight stretched across the sea. The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world. Over the first rocks, along to the point, Tim glanced back. The beac was still empty. The sun sailed higher in the sky. He could see the cave now, even darker in the morning light. The sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from it. He had to force himself to go closer. Why was it so much more mysterious now? But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble. He needn't go in all the way.1小题〉What did Tim do at the beginning of the story?A He left the house quietly.B He had breakfast at home.C He left a note on the freezer.D He put a sweater in his schoolbag. 答案解析:2小题〉“He settled for some biscuits ” (in Paragraph 3) means that Tim A had to leave the biscuits on the tableB liked biscuits better than sandwichesC had to take biscuits instead of sandwichesD could only find some biscuits in the kitchen 答案解析:3小题〉What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave?A The height of the first rocks.B The ups and downs of the waves.C The change in the position of the sun.D The vast stretch of the sunlit beach.答案解析:4小题〉Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story?A The sea looked like a piece of gold.B Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived.C Tim was the only person on the beach.D The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave.答案解析:5小题〉In the story, Tim's mood (心情)changed from.A loneliness to crazinessB anxiousness to excitementC helplessness to happinessD eagerness to nervousness答案解析:第22题:单项选择题:Without electricity, what?A will the world be likeB would the world be likeC the world will be likeD the world be like答案解析:第23题:单项选择题:The great damage which the flood made a great many people homeless.A brought toB brought aboutC brought upD brought out答案解析:第24题:单项选择题:We always keep spare paper, in case we run out.A too muchB a number ofC plenty ofD a good many答案解析:第25题:单项选择题:Hard work has the waste hill into green field.B turnedC becomeD got答案解析:第26题:单项选择题:catching the fever himself the man kindly carried the sick child home.A A head ofB At the sightC At the risk ofD By way of答案解析:第27题:单项选择题:The road sign is easy to read; the words well.A make outB stand outC work outD turn out答案解析:第28题:单项选择题:I'm very grateful for your help and hope that someday I may be able to do some thing for youA in exchangeB insteadC in returnD in particular答案解析:第29题:单项选择题:How can he without money for food during the journey?A get togetherB get alongC get back答案解析:第30题:单项选择题:I think Father would like to know I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick noteA whichB whyC whatD how答案解析:第31题:单项选择题:Sports and games can be great help to us.A ofB atC onD in答案解析:第32题:单项选择题:After her time in hospital, Jenny's parents are afraid she has in her lessons.A fallen behindB fallen downC fallen backD fallen off答案解析:第33题:单项选择题:He an old friend in the street the other dayA came aboutB came acrossC came fromD came into答案解析:第34题:单项选择题:Every year a lot of life species die.A outB awayC ofD from答案解析: 第35题:单项选择题:We're trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectlyA looked upB took downC worked outD brought about答案解析: 第36题:单项选择题:Kate can't drive yet, but she wantsA the own carB the car of her ownC an own carD a car of her own答案解析:第37题:单项选择题:I thought it was going to rain but it has fine.A turned outB come outC brought outD put up with答案解析:第38题:单项选择题:She made a few mistakes playing the violin, but you should make for her since she's only been playing for a year.A allowancesB promisesC roomD way答案解析:第39题:单项选择题:How happy they are! Obviously, they are.A in nice spiritsB in nice spiritC in high spiritsD in high spirit答案解析:第40题:单项选择题:He is a nice dog. He won't do you any.A illB biteC hurtD harm答案解析:第41题:单项选择题:In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses hasA turned downB turned overC fallen downD fallen over答案解析:第42题:单项选择题:The car manufacturer has 1,000 workers because of the drop in sales.A picked outB gave upC dealt withD laid off答案解析:第43题:单项选择题:The meeting was put off the chairman's illness.A because ofB in the front ofC in the interests ofD in face of答案解析:第44题:单项选择题:The factory has workers because of the drop in sales.A laid outB laid offC laid asideD laid down答案解析:第45题:单项选择题:It's none of your.A thingB matterC businessD care答案解析:第46题:单项选择题:Before the war broke out, many people in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A threw awayB put awayC gave awayD carried away答案解析:第47题:单项选择题:I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else_, I was wasting my time.A in factB in other wordsC in a wordD as a result答案解析:第48题:单项选择题:Please give his decision plenty of before you accept it.A conclusionB thinkC ideaD time答案解析:第49题:单项选择题:of the speech computer, the lecturer was able to make himself heard.A In honorB In aidC With the aidD Instead答案解析:第50题:单项选择题:Many students get frequent help from her.A such as BushB Bush for exampleC as BushD Bush is one of them答案解析:第51题:单项选择题:They really have a great time too, designing everything, drawing the blue prints,the angles and so on.A looking outB taking outC finding outD figuring out答案解析:第52题:单项选择题:Don't trust him. He is some tricks.A away withB out fromC up toD down for答案解析:第53题:单项选择题:He is stupid., he doesn't study.A In the first placeB In other wordsC To be honestD To make matters worse答案解析:第54题:单项选择题:He along pole in the center of the field, and on the top of it I hung the lamp.A put upB put outC put onD put up with答案解析:第55题:单项选择题:be sent for immediately?A Do you suggest which doctor shouldB Which doctor do you suggest that shouldC Which doctor do you suggestD Do you suggest which doctor that should答案解析:第56题:单项选择题:Strong winds may away the soil on the earth surface.A blowB putC getD lead答案解析:第57题:单项选择题:I hear boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A quite a lotB quite a fewC quite a bitD quite a little答案解析:第58题:单项选择题:This village appears to mine, but I'm not with it at all.A similar; familiarB similar; similarC familiar; similarD familiar; familiar 答案解析:第59题:单项选择题:The population of China more than one fifth of the total population in the world.A is made up ofB makes upC is made ofD makes of 答案解析:第60 题:Cloze :It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn,t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work (1) up and down the stairs of her three-storey home, cleaning the floor and washing the dishes. She was(2) jeans and a sweater, sitting at the table I had just (3) a pile of papers spread around her. Her husband,s(4) was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And they were trying to live as if it had (5) happened. I felt sorry for her, but I also felt a sense of (6) I had been cleaning Freda,s house for five years and bad (7) anunexpected relationship with the family. It was not just (8) I had become an expert at scraping dirt stuck to their wooden floor, (9) that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls, beds. It was(10) than that, for I felt I bad become a part of their life.1小题〉A steppingB comingC jumpingD moving 答案解析: 2小题〉A hangingB makingC wearingD changing 答案解析: 3小题〉A cleanedB washedC sweptD brushed 答案解析: 4小题〉A dutyB moneyC workD pay 答案解析: 5小题〉A alreadyB seldomC neverD yet 答案解析: 6小题〉A regretB surpriseC fearD loss 答案解析: 7小题〉A startedB developedC improvedD broken答案解析:8小题〉A whyB whatC thatD which答案解析:9小题〉A butB andC orD for答案解析:10小题〉A lessB leastC moreD most答案解析:第61题:填空题:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness? You should write no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given inChinese) below:1.有人以为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness);2.也有人以为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evils);3.我的观点。
成考本科英语试题及答案
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成考本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. The new policy will come into effect from the beginning of next month.A. 这项新政策将从下个月开始生效。
B. 这项新政策将从上个月开始生效。
C. 这项新政策将从这个月开始生效。
D. 这项新政策将从明年开始生效。
答案:A2. She is always complaining about her job, but she doesn't do anything to improve it.A. 她总是抱怨她的工作,但她没有做任何事情来改善它。
B. 她从不抱怨她的工作,但她没有做任何事情来改善它。
C. 她总是抱怨她的工作,但她做了很多事来改善它。
D. 她从不抱怨她的工作,但她做了很多事来改善它。
答案:A3. Despite the heavy rain, he managed to reach the airport on time.A. 尽管下着大雨,他设法准时到达了机场。
B. 尽管下着大雨,他设法提前到达了机场。
C. 尽管下着小雨,他设法准时到达了机场。
D. 尽管下着小雨,他设法提前到达了机场。
答案:A4. The company has decided to invest in new technology to reduce production costs.A. 该公司已决定投资新技术以降低生产成本。
B. 该公司已决定出售新技术以降低生产成本。
C. 该公司已决定投资新技术以增加生产成本。
D. 该公司已决定出售新技术以增加生产成本。
答案:A5. It is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet.A. 保持健康的生活方式很重要,包括定期锻炼和均衡饮食。
成考本科英语试题及答案
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成考本科英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He's not sure.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the concert last night?F: Yes, I did. It was fantastic.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文,回答下列问题。
Q: What was the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of music.B) The development of technology.C) The impact of climate change.[录音内容][略][答案] C) The impact of climate change.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
[短文内容][略]A) What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.[答案] A) To inform.2. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确。
A) The author believes that technology has made our lives easier.B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.C) The author is neutral about the role of technology.[答案] B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 选择适当的词或短语填空。
成考本科英语试题及答案
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成考本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. some times答案:A2. She is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probable答案:C3. The teacher asked us to ________ the book.A. take offB. take outC. take awayD. take down答案:D4. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. qualityC. qualifyD. qualification答案:A5. The children were ________ in the new computer games.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interested in答案:D6. She ________ the letter as soon as she received it.A. openedB. has openedC. had openedD. was opening答案:A7. The weather in the south is warmer than ________ in the north.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案:A8. He ________ the book for a week.A. borrowedB. has borrowedC. had borrowedD. has kept答案:D9. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new plan.A. purposeB. aimC. goalD. end答案:A10. He ________ to the meeting yesterday.A. attendedB. joinedC. took part inD. all of the above答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the heavy rain.答案:meeting2. She is a ________ (大学生) in the university.答案:undergraduate3. The ________ (教授) is giving a lecture on history.答案:professor4. The ________ (报告) will be presented at the next meeting.答案:report5. The ________ (图书馆) is located near the campus.答案:library6. He is a ________ (工程师) in a software company.答案:engineer7. The ________ (博物馆) is open to the public every day.答案:museum8. She is a ________ (护士) in the local hospital.答案:nurse9. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the project.答案:manager10. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms.答案:students三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
成人学位英语本科试题及答案
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成人学位英语本科试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
AThe importance of a good night's sleep cannot be overstated. Sleep is essential for maintaining physical health and mental well-being. During sleep, the body repairs tissues, builds bone and muscle, and strengthens the immune system. Moreover, sleep is crucial for brain function, including the consolidation of memory and learning. Lack of sleep can lead to mood swings, decreased alertness, and impaired cognitive abilities.1. What is the primary purpose of the text?A. To emphasize the importance of sleep.B. To discuss the physical benefits of sleep.C. To explore the effects of sleep on memory.D. To compare sleep patterns among different age groups.2. According to the text, which of the following is a benefit of sleep?A. Increased bone density.B. Heightened stress levels.C. Reduced immune response.D. Impaired cognitive function.3. What can be inferred about the consequences of sleep deprivation?A. It can cause emotional instability.B. It can improve concentration.C. It can lead to a stronger immune system.D. It can enhance physical endurance.BIn recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who are self-employed. This trend is attributed to several factors, including the rise of the digital economy, which allows for more flexible work arrangements. Many individuals are now starting their own businesses, often from home, and are enjoying the freedom and autonomy that comes with being their own boss. However, self-employment also comes with its challenges, such as financial instability and the lack of a safety net that traditional employment provides.4. What is the main reason for the rise in self-employment?A. The desire for financial stability.B. The growth of the digital economy.C. The lack of available jobs.D. The appeal of working from home.5. What is one advantage of being self-employed mentioned in the text?A. A regular salary.B. The freedom to set one's own schedule.C. The provision of health insurance.D. The support of a safety net.6. What challenge does the text suggest self-employed individuals may face?A. Limited growth opportunities.B. Financial instability.C. Difficulty in finding clients.D. Lack of professional development.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)7. The company's profits have ________ by 20% compared tolast year.A. increasedB. decreasedC. remainedD. fluctuated8. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was continued without any ________.A. interruptionB. accelerationC. decelerationD. termination9. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his ________ contributions to the field of physics.A. significantB. insignificantC. trivialD. nominal10. She had to ________ her speech to fit the time limit of the conference.A. abbreviateB. elaborateC. postponeD. cancel11. The government is considering ________ new laws to protect the environment.A. enactingB. abolishingC. ignoringD. revising12. It is essential that the medicine be taken ________ the doctor's instructions.A. in line withB. in contrast toC. in place ofD. in excess of三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)One day, a poor farmer found an old lamp in the market. When he cleaned it, a genie appeared and offered to grant him one wish. The farmer, being a practical man, wished for a magic cow that could 13. ________ all day long.13. A. sleepB. grazeC. produce milkD. singThe cow was granted, and it 14. the farmer's life significantly. His family was well-fed, and he was able to sell the excess milk in the market, which 15. him a good income.14. A. changedB. complicatedC. remainedD. destroyed15. A. providedB. demandedC. costD. deniedThe farmer's wealth attracted the attention of a greedy neighbor, who 16. to steal the cow but was caught in the act.16. A. attemptedB. refusedC. succeededD. failedThe farmer decided to 17. the secret of the cow to the neighbor, so he would not try to steal it again.17. A. hideB. revealC. guardD. destroy四、翻译(共20分,汉译英10分,英译汉10分)18. 汉译英:随着科技的发展,远程工作已经成为可能,并且越来越受到年轻专业人士的欢迎。
成人本科英语复习题及答案
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成⼈本科英语复习题及答案复习题Part 11. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one _______smile.A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetualD. modest2. Among these articles, which do you think are most _______to interest our students?A. competentB. likelyC. awkwardD. unexpected3. Don’t _______to let me know if there’s anything I can do for you>A. thrillB. hesitateC. rejectD. puzzle4. Mother ________my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.A. motionedB. shruggedC. impressedD. remarked5. His bedroom ______a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. serves asB. consists ofC. makes upD. lays out6. Henry’s actually _______of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.A. expertB. spontaneousC. competentD. capable7. Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no _______of a job at the time.A. interviewB. pressureC. prospectD. application8. This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese________.A. originB. architectureC. sourceD. civilization9. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue10. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound11.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder whereto put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose12. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retiredteachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied13. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem_____ .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted14. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and cameback on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious15. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of16. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. resolveB. deviseC. extendD. appreciate17. The boy was caught _____ his neighbor’s apples the other day.A. to have stolenB. stealingC. to stealD. having stolen.18. _______, they went swimming.A. Being a hot dayB. It was a hot dayC. Due to a hot dayD. The day being hot.19. ________plastics, the machine is light in weight.A. To make ofB. Having made ofC. To be made ofD. Made of20. ______ to continue his studies, James quitted school.A. Not wishingB. Not to wishC. Having not wishedD. Wishing not21. Brown as well as ten of his classmates _____ invited to the party.A. areB. wasC. wereD. have been22.Anyone can borrow magazines from the club ____________ he returns them in a week.A as long asB so thatC unlessD as far as23. The doctor ordered that the nurse ____________ the patient carefully.A) watches B) to watch C) watch D) watched24. We got there on time and safely, ____________ made us feel relieved.A whichB thusC itD that25. While I like the dress very much, I can't afford it. The word“while” means ________.A、whenB、althoughC、as long asD、whereas26. You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting, _____?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. have youD. did you27. The thought________ he might fail in the exam worried him.A、whenB、so thatC、whatD、that28. Not only ______us light, but it gives us heat.A. does the sun giveB. the sun givesC. gives the sunD. the sun goes give29. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch30.It was for this reason ____________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village .A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how答案1-5 C B B A B 6-10 D C A D B 11-15 C C C B B16-20 B B A D A 21-25 B D C A B 26-30 D D A B CPart 21. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _____with a work of art.A. conflictB. investmentC. encounterD. evaluation2. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _____the past .B. shrug offC. live onD. single out.3. Can you list a few problems likely to _______the human race in the next few decades?A. occupyB. frustrateC. confrontD. fracture4. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are havingan _____on the development of military equipment.A. impactB. applicationC. indicationD. intent5. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been_____quietly and without fuss.A. establishedB. criticizedC. applaudedD. launched6. During the talks both sides agreed to _____possible areas of co-operation.A. undoB. concludeC. exploreD. register7. These schools come under the supervision of locally _____committees.A. rotatedB. consistedC. composedD. appointed8. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. select9. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound10.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder whereto put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose11. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied12. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted13. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and cameback on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious14. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of15. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. deviseC. extendD. appreciate16. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they ________for Mr. Ying, because he didn't come at all.A mustn't have waitedB may not have waitedC can't have waitedD needn't have waited17. The girl ____________ left him a few weeks ago.A he fell in love withB whom he fell in loveC that he fell in loveD with who he fell in love18. ____________ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very greatdifference in the atmosphere of the country.A Since the momentB During the timeC By that timeD From the moment19. An object remains still or in a straight line motion _____a force acts uponit.A unlessB becauseC whenD if20. There was a good harvest last year, ____________, rice was rather cheap.A furthermoreB thereforeC butD however21. Such problems ____________ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A likeB aboutC asD like22. Tom ____________ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot.A should have telephonedB could telephoneC must have telephonedD might telephone23. Either the plant or the flowers will lose ____________ freshness.A hisB itsC theirsD their24. New medicines are usually tested on animals _______ being tried on human beings.A afterB beforeC forD when25. Mr. Johnson suggested ____________ before details are discussed.A not to draw a conclusionB should not draw a conclusionC to draw not a conclusionD not drawing a conclusion26. The host had no sooner opened the door ________he saw a dark figure behindit.A beforeB afterC whenD than27. No machines ________have been invented by man are perfect enough to bring about only advantages to us.A thatB thanC sinceD which28. The woman admitted, after being questioned for several hours,__________someoneelse's credit card.A to useB having usedC to have usedD uses29. We often do not get the cooperation we want because we believe that cooperation is given rather than ____________ .A earnedB to be earnedC to be earningD earning30. The reason why he sends her a gift immediately is ____________ if he doesn't.A because she will have disappointedB that she will be disappointedC because she will be disappointedD that she will disappoint答案;1-5 C A B A D 6-10 C D D B C 11-15 C C B D A16-20 D A D A B 21-25 C A D B D 26-30 D A B A B。
成教本科英语试题及答案
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成教本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainC. rainingD. rainily答案:A2. He is not the man ________ he used to be.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案:A3. The reason ________ he was late was ________ he had an accident.A. why; thatB. that; thatC. why; becauseD. for; that答案:B4. ________ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案:B5. ________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ItB. WhatC. That答案:A6. I don't think it advisable that Tom ________ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has been assigned答案:C7. ________ is no reason for the boss to fire me.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That答案:B8. ________ we need is more practice.B. ThatC. WhichD. When答案:A9. ________ is a problem how to get there.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. What答案:D10. ________ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which二、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1In a small village, there lived an old fisherman. He fished every day, but he never caught too many fish. One day, he caught a magic fish. The fish could talk. It said to the old man, "If you put me back into the river, I will give you three wishes." The old man was very surprised but he believed the fish. He made his first wish. He wished to be young again. In a moment, he became young. He made his second wish. He wished to be rich. In a moment, he became rich. Then the old man made his third wish. He wished to be a good fisherman. In a moment, he was back in his old boat fishing again.11. What did the old fisherman do every day?A. He swam in the river.B. He played with the fish.C. He fished.D. He talked with the fish.答案:C12. What happened when the old man caught the magic fish?A. He became young.B. He became rich.C. He wished to be young and rich.D. He wished to be a good fisherman.答案:C13. What did the old man wish in the end?A. To be young.B. To be rich.C. To be a good fisherman.D. To have more wishes.答案:CPassage 2In some countries, people eat a lot of rice. They eat rice for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. In these countries, rice is more important than wheat. People grow rice in fields which are filled with water. It takes a long time to grow rice. It takes about four months. Rice growswell in warm weather. So, in some parts of the world, people can grow rice twice a year. Rice is the most important food in many Asian countries.14. What is the main food in some countries?A. RiceB. WheatC. CornD. Potatoes答案:A15. Where do people grow rice?A. In fields with water.B. In fields without water.C. In warm weather.D. In cold weather.答案:A16. How long does it take to grow rice?A. About one month.B. About two months.C. About three months.D. About four months.答案:D17. How many times can people grow rice in some parts of the world in a year?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Thrice.D. Four times.答案:B三、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)One day, a postman was walking along a street ________ (18) a letter. He saw a boy and his dog. The boy was only ten years old. The dog was very big and black. The dog often frightened (19) people, but it never hurt anyone. The boy was very (20) to the dog. He loved it very much. One day, the dog saw a cat. It ran after it. The boy ran after hisdog. He was afraid that his dog would hurt the cat. The postman saw this and he (21) the boy. He shouted, "Don't worry! Your dog won't hurt the cat." The boy (22) and said, "I'm not afraid of my dog hurting the cat. I'm afraid of the cat hurting my dog."18. A. withB. forC. ofD. to答案:A19. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others答案:D20. A. afraidB. strictC. friendlyD. careful答案:C21. A. stoppedB. looked forC. calledD. thanked答案:A22. A. smiledB. criedC. shoutedD. laughed答案:A四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)23. 许多学生认为学习英语语法很难。
2024年成人高考专升本《英语》试卷真题及答案
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专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语语法中,表示一般现在时的be动词形式是什么?A. am/is/areB. was/wereC. have/hasD. do/doesA. RunB. HappyC. BookD. Quickly3. 英文句子“ She often goes to the library on weekends.” 中的“often”是哪种词性?A. 形容词B. 副词C. 名词D. 动词4. 英文书信中,结尾常用的祝福语“Best wishes”属于哪一类?A. GreetingB. Complimentary CloseC. SalutationD. Punctuation5. 英语听力中,听到“Thank you”最合适的回应是什么?二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英文句子的基本结构通常包括主语、谓语和宾语。
()2. 所有动词都可以分为及物动词和不及物动词两大类。
()3. 英文中的冠词包括定冠词“the”和不定冠词“a/an”。
()4. 在英语中,形容词通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。
()5. 英文简历中,个人经历的叙述应使用第一人称。
()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.2. If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella.3. He is not only talented but also _______.4. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简述现在进行时的构成。
2. 请举例说明名词的可数性和不可数性。
成考本科英语试题及答案
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成考本科英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In the past few decades, with the rapid development of technology, online education has become increasingly popular. Many people argue that online learning can provide moreflexible learning opportunities for students, allowing themto study at their own pace and at a time that suits them best. Moreover, online courses can be more affordable thantraditional classroom learning, which can be a significant advantage for those with financial constraints.However, critics of online education point out that it lacks the personal interaction and social engagement that are often crucial for effective learning. They believe that the absence of face-to-face communication can lead to a less interactive and engaging learning experience.Questions:1. What is the main advantage of online education accordingto the passage?2. What is the concern raised by critics of online education?B篇The concept of work-life balance has gained significant attention in recent years. Many companies are now offering flexible working hours and remote working options to help their employees achieve a better balance between their professional and personal lives. This trend is particularly important for working parents who need to manage their responsibilities at home and at work.Remote working can also benefit companies by reducing overhead costs, as they may not need to provide as muchoffice space for their employees. Additionally, studies have shown that employees who have a good work-life balance tend to be more productive and have lower rates of absenteeism.Questions:3. What is the trend mentioned in the passage?4. How does remote working benefit companies?二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
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复习题Part 11. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one _______smile.A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetualD. modest2. Among these articles, which do you think are most _______to interest our students?A. competentB. likelyC. awkwardD. unexpected3. Don’t _______to let me know if there’s anything I can do for you>A. thrillB. hesitateC. rejectD. puzzle4. Mother ________my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.A. motionedB. shruggedC. impressedD. remarked5. His bedroom ______a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. serves asB. consists ofC. makes upD. lays out6. Henry’s actually _______of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.A. expertB. spontaneousC. competentD. capable7. Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no _______of a job at the time.A. interviewB. pressureC. prospectD. application8. This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese________.A. originB. architectureC. sourceD. civilization9. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue10. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound11.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder whereto put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose12. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retiredteachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied13. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem_____ .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted14. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and cameback on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious15. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of16. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. resolveB. deviseC. extendD. appreciate17. The boy was caught _____ his neighbor’s apples the other day.A. to have stolenB. stealingC. to stealD. having stolen.18. _______, they went swimming.A. Being a hot dayB. It was a hot dayC. Due to a hot dayD. The day being hot.19. ________plastics, the machine is light in weight.A. To make ofB. Having made ofC. To be made ofD. Made of20. ______ to continue his studies, James quitted school.A. Not wishingB. Not to wishC. Having not wishedD. Wishing not21. Brown as well as ten of his classmates _____ invited to the party.A. areB. wasC. wereD. have been22.Anyone can borrow magazines from the club ____________ he returns them in a week.A as long asB so thatC unlessD as far as23. The doctor ordered that the nurse ____________ the patient carefully.A) watches B) to watch C) watch D) watched24. We got there on time and safely, ____________ made us feel relieved.A whichB thusC itD that25. While I like the dress very much, I can't afford it. The word“while” means ________.A、whenB、althoughC、as long asD、whereas26. You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting, _____?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. have youD. did you27. The thought________ he might fail in the exam worried him.A、whenB、so thatC、whatD、that28. Not only ______us light, but it gives us heat.A. does the sun giveB. the sun givesC. gives the sunD. the sun goes give29. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. Butnow you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch30.It was for this reason ____________her uncle moved out of New York and settleddown in a small village .A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how答案1-5 C B B A B 6-10 D C A D B 11-15 C C C B B16-20 B B A D A 21-25 B D C A B 26-30 D D A B CPart 21. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _____with a work of art.A. conflictB. investmentC. encounterD. evaluation2. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _____the past .A. dwell onB. shrug offC. live onD. single out.3. Can you list a few problems likely to _______the human race in the next few decades?A. occupyB. frustrateC. confrontD. fracture4. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are havingan _____on the development of military equipment.A. impactB. applicationC. indicationD. intent5. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been_____quietly and without fuss.A. establishedB. criticizedC. applaudedD. launched6. During the talks both sides agreed to _____possible areas of co-operation.A. undoB. concludeC. exploreD. register7. These schools come under the supervision of locally _____committees.A. rotatedB. consistedC. composedD. appointed8. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue9. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound10.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder whereto put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose11. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied12. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted13. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and cameback on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious14. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of15. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. deviseB. resolveC. extendD. appreciate16. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they ________for Mr. Ying, because he didn't come at all.A mustn't have waitedB may not have waitedC can't have waitedD needn't have waited17. The girl ____________ left him a few weeks ago.A he fell in love withB whom he fell in loveC that he fell in loveD with who he fell in love18. ____________ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very greatdifference in the atmosphere of the country.A Since the momentB During the timeC By that timeD From the moment19. An object remains still or in a straight line motion _____a force acts uponit.A unlessB becauseC whenD if20. There was a good harvest last year, ____________, rice was rather cheap.A furthermoreB thereforeC butD however21. Such problems ____________ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A likeB aboutC asD like22. Tom ____________ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot.A should have telephonedB could telephoneC must have telephonedD might telephone23. Either the plant or the flowers will lose ____________ freshness.A hisB itsC theirsD their24. New medicines are usually tested on animals _______ being tried on human beings.A afterB beforeC forD when25. Mr. Johnson suggested ____________ before details are discussed.A not to draw a conclusionB should not draw a conclusionC to draw not a conclusionD not drawing a conclusion26. The host had no sooner opened the door ________he saw a dark figure behindit.A beforeB afterC whenD than27. No machines ________have been invented by man are perfect enough to bring aboutonly advantages to us.A thatB thanC sinceD which28. The woman admitted, after being questioned for several hours,__________someoneelse's credit card.A to useB having usedC to have usedD uses29. We often do not get the cooperation we want because we believe that cooperationis given rather than ____________ .A earnedB to be earnedC to be earningD earning30. The reason why he sends her a gift immediately is ____________ if he doesn't.A because she will have disappointedB that she will be disappointedC because she will be disappointedD that she will disappoint答案;1-5 C A B A D 6-10 C D D B C 11-15 C C B D A16-20 D A D A B 21-25 C A D B D 26-30 D A B A B。