会计相关英语词汇

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会计专业常用英语词汇

会计专业常用英语词汇

会计专业常用英语词汇会计专业常用英语词汇词汇是词的集合体,词汇和词的'关系是集体与个体的关系,好比树林和树的关系。

在外企做会计,这些英语词汇可一定要记牢了。

还在等什么,快点背下来吧。

店铺带来会计专业常用英语词汇。

会计专业常用英语词汇篇1Expenses 费用Financial statement 财务报表Financial activities 筹资活动Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设Inflation 通货膨涨Investing activities 投资活动Liabilities 负债Negative cash flow 负现金流量Operating activities 经营活动Owners equity 所有者权益Partnership 合伙企业Positive cash flow 正现金流量Retained earning 留存利润Revenue 收入Sole proprietorship 独资企业Solvency 清偿能力Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设Stockholders 股东Stockholders equity 股东权益Account 帐户Accounting system 会计系统American Accounting Association 美国会计协会American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会Audit 审计Balance sheet 资产负债表Bookkeepking 簿记Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师Cost accounting 成本会计External users 外部使用者Financial accounting 财务会计Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会Financial forecast 财务预测Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则General-purpose information 通用目的信息Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室Income statement 损益表Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会Integrity 整合性Internal auditing 内部审计Internal control structure 内部控制结构Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署Internal users 内部使用者Management accounting 管理会计Return of investment 投资回报Return on investment 投资报酬Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会Statement of cash flow 现金流量表Statement of financial position 财务状况表Tax accounting 税务会计Accounting equation 会计等式Articulation 勾稽关系Assets 资产Business entity 企业个体Capital stock 股本Corporation 公司Cost principle 成本原则Creditor 债权人Deflation 通货紧缩Disclosure 披露会计专业常用英语词汇篇2资产 assets流动资产 current assets现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents库存现金 cash on hand零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds银行存款 cash in banks在途现金 cash in transit约当现金 cash equivalents其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents短期投资 short-term investment短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market应收票据 notes receivable应收票据 notes receivable应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties其它应收票据 other notes receivable备抵呆帐-应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable应收帐款 accounts receivable应收帐款 accounts receivable应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties备抵呆帐-应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable其它应收款 other receivables应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract应收收益 earned revenue receivable应收退税款 income tax refund receivable其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other备抵呆帐 - 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables存货 inventories在途商品 goods in transit备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market制成品 finished goods寄销制成品 consigned finished goods 副产品 by-products在制品 work in process委外加工 work in process - outsourced 原料 raw materials物料 supplies。

会计专业英语词汇整理

会计专业英语词汇整理

英文顺序Aa set of 一组,一套accelerated depreciation method 加速折旧法access 接近account 账户,会计科目accountability 会计责任accountant 会计人员accounting activity 会计活动accounting control 会计控制accounting cycle 会计循环accounting entity 会计主体accounting equation 会计等式,会计平衡式,会计方程式accounting period 会计期间accounting principle board 会计原则委员会accounting principle 公认会计原则accounting principles board 会计原则委员会accounting process 会计过程,会计处理方法accounting 会计,会计学accounts payable 应付账款accounts receivable 应收账款accrual basis 权责发生制accruals 应计项目accrue 自然累积,计提accrued expense 应计费用,应计未付费用accrued revenue 应计收入,应计未收收入accrued salaries payable 应计未付薪金accumulate 累积accumulated depreciation 累计折旧acquire 并购acquisition 取得active investment 主动投资adding machine 加法机adjusting procedure 调整程序adjustment 调整administrative control 管理控制administrative expense 管理费用advance 预付款advertising expense 广告费advice slip 通知单affiliated company 关联公司affiliated group 联营集团agency 机构,经理人aggregate 合计的aging schedule 账龄分析法align 调准,使成一线,使一致allowance for uncollectible accounts 备抵坏账allowance method 备抵法alternative 可供选择的american institute of certified public accountants 美国注册会计师协会amortization 摊销annual interest rate 年利率annually 每年地apportion 分配,摊配appropriate 适当的,相应的appropriation 分拨approve 批准arrearage 拖欠款arrest 阻止aspect 容貌,样式,表现形式asset turnover 资产周转率asset 资产assignment of responsibility 分派责任assumption 假设assure 保证at a glance 一瞥attorneys' fees 律师事务费attribute 属性attribute 属性auditing 审计auditor 审计员authorization 授权authorized stock 额定股本automated data processing 自动数据处理auxiliary equipment 辅助设备average collection period 平均收帐期average exchange rate 平均汇率Bbad debts expense 坏账费用balance sheet 平衡表,资产负债表bank deposit 银行存款bank reconciliation 银行往来调节表bank statement 银行对账单,银行结单bearer 持票人beginning inventory 期初存货betterment 改良billed price 账单价格board of directors 董事会bonds payable 应付债券,应付公司债book value 账面价值book value 账面价值bookkeeping machine 簿记机brand 商标bring……to light 揭露budgetary accounting 预算会计budgets 预算bundle 束,捆,集合体business venture 企业by means of 利用,依靠,通过Ccalculator 计算器calendar-year 日历年度capital stock 股本carrier 运输业者carrying value 置存价值,账面价值cash basis 收付实现制cash budget 现金预算cash disbursements journal 现金支出日记账cash discount 现金折扣cash dividend 现金股利cash in bank 银行存款cash on delivery 付款提货cash receipts journal 现金收入日记账cash 现金casualty loss 事故损失category 种类,类目,范畴central processing unit 中央处理单元certified public accountings 注册会计师chart of accounts 账户一览表,会计科目表charter 执照,发给……执照check stub 支票存根check 支票chronological 按时间顺序的claim 要求classification and sorting 分类整理clear 结清,结算,交换票据closing procedure 结帐程序closing rate 期末汇率code letter 代号字母coin 硬币,铸币committee on accounting procedure 会计程序委员会common stock 普通股comparable 可比的,类似的competent personnel 称职的人员complex capital structure 复杂资本结构complexity 复杂性comply with 遵守,遵循concept 概念confer 参见conservation 稳健的consideration 对家,报酬consolidate 合并constructed assets 建造资产consultant 顾问consume 消费contend 坚决主张contingent liability 或有负债continuity of existence 存在的连续性contra account 对抵账户,对销账户control account 控制账户,统驭账户,统制账户convention 惯例convert 转变,变换,兑换convertible debt 可转换债券convertible preferred stock 可转换优先股copyrights 版权copyrights 版权corporation acquisition 公司并购,公司收购corporation 股份有限公司correction of prior period inventory error 前期盘存差错订正cost accounting 成本会计cost method 成本法cost of goods available for sale 可供销售的商品成本cost of goods sold 销货成本,商品销售成本cost structure 成本结构cost-benefit data 成本-效益数据cost-to-retail price percentage 成本对零售价比率court decree 法庭判决cpital contribution 资本投入credit memo 货项通知单,货记通知单credit standing 信用地位,信誉credit term 赊账条件credit 贷记creditor 债权人cross rates 套算汇率cumulative balance 累计余额current asset 流动资产current exchange rate 现行汇率,现时汇率current fair value 现时公允价值current liability 流动负债current rate method 现行汇率法,现时汇率法current ratio 流动比率current-noncurrent method 流动与非流动项目法custodianship 保管工作customary matters 惯常业务customer 顾客cuttings 切削件D datapreparation 数据准备debenture bonds 信用公司债debit memo 借项通知单debit 借机debtor 债务人decision making 决策deferrals 递延项目deferred credit 递延货项deficits 逆差denominate 标价,表述denominator 分母department stores 订货商店depletion 折耗depreciable asset 应折旧资产depreciation expense 折旧费design cost 设计成本design 计划,设计,意图,打算designate 指明remit 汇款,付款detect 发现,察觉deterioration 损坏dilute 稀释,摊薄direct quote 直接标价direct write-off method 直接销账法director 董事会discharge 履行,清偿discount on notes payable 应付票据贴现折价discount 折价discount 折价,贴水discount 贴现,贴现折价discretion 自由决定dishonor 拒付dispose 处置,清理disposition data 清理数据diverse 多宗多样的dividend payable 应付股利dividend payout ratio 每股股利与收益比率,股利支付率dividend yield 每股股利与每股市价比率,股利获取division of labor 分工double-declining-balance method 双倍率递减余额法double-entry bookkeeping system 复式记账法,复式记账系统draft 汇票draw (up)拟好,编好draw up 开立(票据等)drillings 钻孔件Eearning per share 每股收益额earnings per share of common stock 普通股每股收益额earthquake 地震effective interest method 实际利息法elapse 过去electronic data processing system 电子数据处理系统eliminate 消除elimination 抵消,消除ending inventory 期末存货endorse 背书endorsement 背书endorser 背书人engage in 参与entend 把数字转入另一栏,算出……的总金额enter contract 缔结契约enumerate 列举environmental accounting 环境会计equity method 权益法equity ratio 权益比率equivalent 等同的,等同物,当量error correction 差错订正estate 不动产evaluate 评价event 事件excess of par value over amount paid 面值超过缴入资本的部分exchange rate 汇率exclusive privilege 专有权利expedient 权宜的做法expenditure 开支,花费expense 费用expire 满期,耗尽,失效extension 算出或转来的金额extensive 广泛的extraordinary items 非常项目FF.O.B destination 目的地交货,到达站交货F.O.B shipping point 发运地(站)交货face value 面值face value 票面价值factor 代替factor 因素,系数family 类属feasible 行得通的federal income tax withholding payable 应付预扣联邦所得税federal insurance contributions act 联邦社会保险税法federal unemployment compensation tax州失业补贴税federal unemployment tax payable 应付州失业税federal 联邦federal 联邦的fencing 栅栏FICA tax payable 应付联邦社会保险税financial accounting standards board 财务会计准则委员会financial accounting 财务会计financial data 财务数据financial executives 财务经理financial income and expense 财务收益与费用financial position 财务状况financial report 财务报告financial statement(report)财务报表(报告)financial strength 财务实力financing activities 筹资活动,理财活动firm 事务所firm 商行,企业first-in,fist-out 先进先出fiscal year 财务年度fiscal year 财务年度fixed assets 固定资产flow of costs 成本流动flow of goods 商品流动fluctuate 波动footing 总计,总额forecast 预测foreign currency 外币foreign exchange gains or losses 汇兑损益,汇兑利得或损失forward exchange contract 期汇合同forward rate 远期汇率fraction 分数franchise 特许经营权freight collect 货到收运费freight prepaid 运费预付frequency 频繁程度fully diluted earnings per share 每股完全稀释收益额function 职能,作用functional currency 功能货币fund 资金Ggain(loss)on sale of fixed assets 固定资产出售利得(损失)general journal 普通日记账general partnership 一般合伙globalization 全球化going concern 持续经营goodwill 商誉governmental accounting 政府会计governmental and not-for-profit accounting 政府及非盈利组织会计gross profit method of estimating inventories 估计存货的毛利法gross profit on sales 销货毛利gross sales 销货总额net sales 销货净额guide 指南guideline 方针,准则Hhardware 硬件haul 拖运historical cost 历史成本historical cost 历史成本historical exchange rate 历史汇率holder 持票人holdings 拥有的财产、股份hospital insurance premiums payable 应付医疗保险费human resources accounting 人力资源会计Iimmune 免受影响的impairment loss 减值损失imprest 预付的,定额预付的,定额备用的in addition to 除……外in contrast to 与此对比,与此相反in order to 为了,借以in place of 代替in sequence 按顺序,依次in short 简言之,总之in the final analysis 归根到底,总之income statement 收益表,损益表income summary 收益汇总,损益汇总income tax payable 应付所得税income tax reporting 所得税申报indirect quote 间接标价individual employee earnings records 雇员个人工薪记录information return 资料申报单information system 信息系统input 投入数额instruction 指令insurance expense 保险费insurance premium 保险费intangible asset 无形资产intangible assets 无形资产intercompany transaction 公司间交易interest allowance 利息补贴interest bearing 计息的interest coverage 利息保障范围interest expense 利息费用interest income 利息收益interim financial statement 中期财务报表interim mechanical check 中间性的手工操作检查intermediate 中间的,居间的internal auditing 内部审计internal control 内部控制international accounting 国际会计inventory turnover 存货周转率investing activities 投资活动investor 投资者invoice register 发票登记薄involve(in)使卷入IOU 借据irregularity 不正当行为issued stock 已发行股本Jjournal 日记账journalize 做分录Kkey-driven equipment 键盘式装置设备Llast-in,first-out 后进新出leasehold 租赁权ledger 分类账legal jurisdiction 法定管辖范围legal restrictions 法律约束liability 负债liability 负债limited partnership 有限合伙liquidation value 清算价值liquidity 变现能力,清偿能力list of checks 支票目录local 地方logic 逻辑判断的logically 合乎逻辑地,理所当然地long-term asset 长期资产loss from doubtful accounts 疑账损失,呆帐损失loss from uncollectible accounts 坏账损失lubrication 加润滑油Mmaintenance 维修majority investor 多数股权投资者,控股投资者majority 多数股权majority-owned company 被控股公司maker 出票人make-up 标价managerial accounting 管理会计manual filing 手工归档manufacturer's identification 制造厂商鉴定书margin of safety 安全边际marital status 婚姻状况market value 市场价值marketable securities 上市证券,有价证券maturity date 到期日measuring unit 计量单位meet 如期偿付merchandising company 商业公司minor parts 次要零件minority interest 少数股权,少数股东权益minority 少数股权misappropriation 挪用miscellaneous expense 杂项费用mix 品种构成model number 型号modern business 现代企业monetary assets and liabilities 货币性资产与负债monetary-nonmonetary method 货币性与非货币性项目法money order 汇票mortgage payable 应付抵押借款mortgage 抵押multinational company 跨国公司Nnatural assets 天然资产necessitate 使成为必须negative goodwill 负商誉negotiable 可流通的neither nor 既不又不net income 净收益net loss 净亏损net purchases 购货净额nominal interest rate 名义利率nongovernment body 非政府机构normal balance 正常余额normal operating cycle 正常经营周期normal rate of return 正常盈利率notes payable 应付票据notes receivable discounted 贴现应收票据notification 通知NSF(not sufficient funds)存款不足numerator 分子Oobjectivity 客观性obligation 义务,债务obsolescence 陈旧,过时office salaries expense 办事人员薪金on demand (票据)即期(支付)one-transaction perspective 单项交易观点,单一交易观点open account 往来账户operating activities 经营活动,营业活动operating expenses 营业费用,经营费用operating results 经营成果operation 经营,操作operational efficiency 经营效率opinion No.17 第17号意见书opposite 在……的对面organization cost 开办费original cost 原始成本other than 除……外,除了outlay 支出outstanding check 未兑付支票outstanding stock 外发股本,为股东持有的股本outstanding 未兑付的overdraft 透支overdrew 透支overtime pay 加班工资owner' equity 业主权益Ppaid-in capital in excess of par value 超过面值的缴入资本paid-in capital in excess of stated value 超过设定价值的缴入资本paper tape output 纸带输出par value 面值parent 母公司participating stock 参与分配的优先股partnership 合伙passive investment 被动投资patent 专利权pay attention to 注意pay envelope 工薪袋pay period 工薪支付期payroll accounting 工薪会计payroll payable 应付工薪payroll register 工薪登记表payroll tax 工薪税payroll 工薪perforate 穿孔于performance report 业绩报告performance 工作成绩,业绩performance 经营业绩periodic inventory system 定期盘存制peripheral equipment 边缘设备perishable 易腐坏的perpetual inventory system 永续盘存制petty cash 零用现金physical inventory counts 实物盘点physical protection 实物保护pipeline 管道plant and equipment 厂场设备plausible 看来有理由的pledge 保证,抵押pluged figure 轧算金额pooling of interest method 权益结合法,权益入股法portray 描述,描绘post 过账,誊账post-closing trial balance 结帐后试算表postdated check 远期支票posting reference 过账备查,过账记号potential 潜力,潜能potential 潜在的,可能的pound sterling 英镑preferable 更可取的preferred dividend coverage 优先股股利保障范围preferred stock 优先股premium 溢价premium 溢价,升水prepaid insurance 预付保险费prescribed managerial policies 规定的管理方针price lists 价目表price-earning ratio 每股市价与收益比率,市盈率primary earnings per share 每股原先收益额principal 主要的private accounting 私人企业会计proceeds 实得收入productivity ratio 生产能力比率profitability 盈利能力programming 程序编制promise 订约,允诺promissory note 本票,期票property tax payable 应付财产税property 动产prospective 预期的,未来的protest fee 拒付证书费public accounting firms 会计师事务所public accounting 公众会计,注册会计师业务public utility 公用事业publisher 出版商punched card 穿孔卡purchase invoice 购货发票purchase method 购买法,购并法purchase order 订货单purchase order 订货单,订购单purchase requisition 请购单purchases discounts 购货折扣purchases journals 购买日记账purchases returns and allowances 购货退让及折扣purchasing department 购货部门Qquick ratio 速动比率quotation 行情表quote 报价Rrate of return on common stockholders' equity 普通股股东权益收益率rate of return 报酬率,盈利率,收益率rates of inflation 通货膨胀率rather than 而不是realizable 可实现的realty agency 房地产经纪人receiving department 收货部门receiving report 收货报告receiving report 收货报告,收货单recognized value 确认价值recommend 推荐,介绍reconciliation method 调节法records of original entry 原始记录簿registration fees 注册费regular rate of pay 正常工资率relate to 与……有关rent expense 租赁费,租金reorder points 再订货点replace 取代replenishment 补充reporting currency 报告货币residual 剩余的resource 资源,资财result 结果,成果retail businesses 零售商店retail price 零售价格retained earnings 留存收益,保留盈利retrieval 追溯return on sales 销售收益率returned item 退回项目revenue 收入reversing entry 转回分录rule of thumb 拇指法则,经验规律running balance 逐笔结记余额Ssalary allowance 薪金补贴sales discounts 销货折扣sales invoice 销货发票sales journal 销货日记账sales on credit terms 赊销sales returns and allowances 销售退回及折让sales salaries expense 销货人员薪金salvage value 残值savings bonds deductions payable 应付购买储蓄债券扣款savings 节约scheme 方案,计划scrutiny 仔细检查secured bonds 有担保债券security/stock exchange 证券交易所segregate 分开segregation 分开selling expenses 销货费用semiannually 半年地serial number 顺序编号service charge 服务费service enterprise 服务业企业sharing agreement 分配协议short-term liquidity 短期偿债能力simple capital structure 简单资本结构sinking fund 偿债基金site 地基social accounting 社会会计software 软件sole proprietorship 独资source document 原始凭证special journal 特种日记账specific identification 具体辨认specific payee 指定收款人spectrum 范围spot rate 即期汇率stampings 冲压件standard 准则state corporation law 州公司法state 州stated value 设定价值statement of cash flows 现金流量表statement of cash flows 现金流量表statement of financial accounting standards 财务会计准则公告statement of owners' equity 业主权益表statement of owners'equity 业主权益表stock dividend to be issued 待发行股票股利stock dividend 股票股利stock options 股票期权stock warrants 认股权stock 存货stockholder 股东stock-option 股票期权storage tank 储存罐storage 存储store fixtures 店面装置store 仓库straight-line method 直线法strta 层,级style-affected 受式样影响的subdivision 分支submit 提交subscription 预订subsidiary company 子公司subsidiary ledger 辅助分类账,明细分类账subsidiary 子公司subtract 减去sum-of-the-year's-digits method 年数总和法sundry items 其他项目supersede 代替,取代supplies' catalogs 供应商商品目录supplies expense 物料用品费supplies on hand 在用物料surface paving 铺筑的路面surplus 顺差susceptible 易受影响的Ttax accounting 税务会计tax returns 纳税申报单temporal method 时态法,时间量度法temporary account 暂时性帐户,过渡性账户temporary accounts 暂时性账户throughout 贯穿trade payable 应付账款trade receivable 应收账款trademark 商标,商标权transaction 交易,会计事项transcribe 抄录transfer 转移transferability 可转移性translation gains and losses 折算损益,折算利得与损失transportation in 购货运费transportation out 销货运费transportation term 运输条件treasury stock 库存股本,库存股份trial balance 试算平衡表,试算表two-column account 两栏式账户two-transactions perspective 两项交易观点U uncollectible accounts expense 坏账费用undistributed earnings 未分配收益,未分配盈利uniform limited partnership act 统一有限合伙法uniform 一致的,均匀的units-of-production method 产量法upkeep 维护,保养utilities expense 公共事业费Vvendor 卖主verification 验证voluntary 自愿的voting share 有表决权股份voucher register 应付凭单登记簿voucher system 应付凭单制Wwage-bracket table 工资-税级表warrant 使有理由wear 磨损weighted average 加权平均withdraw 提取withhold 预扣withholding allowance 预扣折让without recourse 无追索权working capital 营运资本worksheet 工作底表,工作底稿按汉字顺序Amargin of safety 安全边际chronological 按时间顺序的in sequence 按顺序,依次Bentend 把数字转入另一栏,算出……的总金额copyrights 版权office salaries expense 办事人员薪金semiannually 半年地custodianship 保管工作insurance premium 保险费insurance expense 保险费assure 保证pledge 保证,抵押rate of return 报酬率,盈利率,收益率reporting currency 报告货币quote 报价allowance method 备抵法allowance for uncollectible accounts 备抵坏账endorsement 背书endorse 背书endorser 背书人passive investment 被动投资majority-owned company 被控股公司promissory note 本票,期票peripheral equipment 边缘设备liquidity 变现能力,清偿能力make-up 标价denominate 标价,表述acquire 并购fluctuate 波动replenishment 补充estate 不动产irregularity 不正当行为bookkeeping machine 簿记机Cfinancial statement(report)财务报表(报告)financial report 财务报告financial accounting 财务会计statement of financial accounting standards 财务会计准则公告financial accounting standards board 财务会计准则委员会financial executives 财务经理fiscal year 财务年度financial strength 财务实力financial income and expense 财务收益与费用financial data 财务数据financial position 财务状况confer 参见engage in 参与participating stock 参与分配的优先股salvage value 残值store 仓库strta 层,级error correction 差错订正units-of-production method 产量法sinking fund 偿债基金plant and equipment 厂场设备transcribe 抄录paid-in capital in excess of par value 超过面值的缴入资本paid-in capital in excess of stated value 超过设定价值的缴入资本obsolescence 陈旧,过时competent personnel 称职的人员cost-to-retail price percentage 成本对零售价比率cost method 成本法cost accounting 成本会计cost structure 成本结构flow of costs 成本流动cost-benefit data 成本-效益数据programming 程序编制holder 持票人bearer 持票人going concern 持续经营stampings 冲压件financing activities 筹资活动,理财活动publisher 出版商maker 出票人in addition to 除……外other than 除……外,除了storage tank 储存罐dispose 处置,清理punched card 穿孔卡perforate 穿孔于minor parts 次要零件storage 存储stock 存货inventory turnover 存货周转率NSF(not sufficient funds)存款不足continuity of existence 存在的连续性Dcode letter 代号字母in place of 代替factor 代替supersede 代替,取代credit 贷记stock dividend to be issued 待发行股票股利one-transaction perspective 单项交易观点,单一交易观点maturity date 到期日equivalent 等同的,等同物,当量elimination 抵消,消除mortgage 抵押local 地方site 地基earthquake 地震deferred credit 递延货项deferrals 递延项目opinion No.17 第17号意见书enter contract 缔结契约electronic data processing system 电子数据处理系统store fixtures 店面装置purchase order 订货单purchase order 订货单,订购单department stores 订货商店promise 订约,允诺periodic inventory system 定期盘存制director 董事会board of directors 董事会property 动产sole proprietorship 独资short-term liquidity 短期偿债能力contra account 对抵账户,对销账户consideration 对家,报酬majority 多数股权majority investor 多数股权投资者,控股投资者diverse 多种多样的Eauthorized stock 额定股本rather than 而不是invoice register 发票登记薄Fdetect 发现,察觉F.O.B shipping point 发运地(站)交货legal jurisdiction 法定管辖范围legal restrictions 法律约束court decree 法庭判决spectrum 范围scheme 方案,计划guideline 方针,准则realty agency 房地产经纪人extraordinary items 非常项目nongovernment body 非政府机构expense 费用appropriation 分拨division of labor 分工segregation 分开segregate 分开ledger 分类账classification and sorting 分类整理denominator 分母assignment of responsibility 分派责任apportion 分配,摊配sharing agreement 分配协议fraction 分数subdivision 分支numerator 分子service charge 服务费service enterprise 服务业企业subsidiary ledger 辅助分类账,明细分类账auxiliary equipment 辅助设备cash on delivery 付款提货negative goodwill 负商誉liability 负债liability 负债double-entry bookkeeping system 复式记账法,复式记账系统complexity 复杂性complex capital structure 复杂资本结构Gbetterment 改良concept 概念preferable 更可取的payroll 工薪pay envelope 工薪袋payroll register 工薪登记表payroll accounting 工薪会计payroll tax 工薪税pay period 工薪支付期wage-bracket table 工资-税级表performance 工作成绩,业绩worksheet 工作底表,工作底稿utilities expense 公共事业费accounting principle 公认会计原则corporation acquisition 公司并购,公司收购intercompany transaction 公司间交易public utility 公用事业public accounting 公众会计,注册会计师业务functional currency 功能货币supplies' catalogs 供应商商品目录purchasing department 购货部门purchase invoice 购货发票net purchases 购货净额purchases returns and allowances 购货退让及折扣transportation in 购货运费purchases discounts 购货折扣purchase method 购买法,购并法purchases journals 购买日记账gross profit method of estimating inventories 估计存货的毛利法capital stock 股本stockholder 股东corporation 股份有限公司stock dividend 股票股利stock-option 股票期权stock options 股票期权fixed assets 固定资产gain(loss)on sale of fixed assets 固定资产出售利得(损失)customer 顾客consultant 顾问individual employee earnings records 雇员个人工薪记录affiliated company 关联公司pipeline 管道administrative expense 管理费用managerial accounting 管理会计administrative control 管理控制throughout 贯穿customary matters 惯常业务convention 惯例extensive 广泛的advertising expense 广告费in the final analysis 归根到底,总之prescribed managerial policies 规定的管理方针international accounting 国际会计elapse 过去post 过账,誊账posting reference 过账备查,过账记号Hfeasible 行得通的quotation 行情表consolidate 合并logically 合乎逻辑地,理所当然地partnership 合伙aggregate 合计的last-in,first-out 后进新出uncollectible accounts expense 坏账费用bad debts expense 坏账费用loss from uncollectible accounts 坏账损失environmental accounting 环境会计foreign exchange gains or losses 汇兑损益,汇兑利得或损失exchange rate 汇率money order 汇票draft 汇票marital status 婚姻状况contingent liability 或有负债monetary-nonmonetary method 货币性与非货币性项目法monetary assets and liabilities 货币性资产与负债freight collect 货到收运费credit memo 货项通知单,货记通知单K(会计……)accounting 会计,会计学committee on accounting procedure 会计程序委员会accounting equation 会计等式,会计平衡式,会计方程式accounting process 会计过程,会计处理方法accounting activity 会计活动accounting control 会计控制accounting period 会计期间accountant 会计人员public accounting firms 会计师事务所accounting cycle 会计循环accounting principles board 会计原则委员会accounting principle board 会计原则委员会accountability 会计责任accounting entity 会计主体Jagency 机构,经理人on demand (票据)即期(支付)spot rate 即期汇率design 计划,设计,意图,打算measuring unit 计量单位calculator 计算器interest bearing 计息的neither nor 既不又不overtime pay 加班工资adding machine 加法机weighted average 加权平均lubrication 加润滑油accelerated depreciation method 加速折旧法assumption 假设price lists 价目表contend 坚决主张indirect quote 间接标价subtract 减去impairment loss 减值损失simple capital structure 简单资本结构in short 简言之,总之constructed assets 建造资产key-driven equipment 键盘式装置设备transaction 交易,会计事项access 接近bring……to light 揭露savings 节约result 结果,成果clear 结清,结算,交换票据closing procedure 结帐程序post-closing trial balance 结帐后试算表debit 借机IOU 借据debit memo 借项通知单operation 经营,操作operating results 经营成果operating activities 经营活动,营业活动operational efficiency 经营效率performance 经营业绩net loss 净亏损net income 净收益dishonor 拒付protest fee 拒付证书费specific identification 具体辨认decision making 决策Korganization cost 开办费draw up 开立(票据等)expenditure 开支,花费plausible 看来有理由的comparable 可比的,类似的cost of goods available for sale 可供销售的商品成本alternative 可供选择的negotiable 可流通的realizable 可实现的convertible preferred stock 可转换优先股convertible debt 可转换债券transferability 可转移性objectivity 客观性control account 控制账户,统驭账户,统制账户treasury stock 库存股本,库存股份multinational company 跨国公司Lfamily 类属accumulate 累积cumulative balance 累计余额accumulated depreciation 累计折旧historical cost 历史成本historical cost 历史成本historical exchange rate 历史汇率interest coverage 利息保障范围interest allowance 利息补贴interest expense 利息费用interest income 利息收益by means of 利用,依靠,通过federal 联邦federal 联邦的federal insurance contributions act 联邦社会保险税法affiliated group 联营集团two-column account 两栏式账户two-transactions perspective 两项交易观点enumerate 列举retail price 零售价格retail businesses 零售商店petty cash 零用现金retained earnings 留存收益,保留盈利current ratio 流动比率current liability 流动负债current-noncurrent method 流动与非流动项目法current asset 流动资产logic 逻辑判断的discharge 履行,清偿attorneys' fees 律师事务费Mvendor 卖主expire 满期,耗尽,失效dividend yield 每股股利与每股市价比率,股利获取dividend payout ratio 每股股利与收益比率,股利支付率price-earning ratio 每股市价与收益比率,市盈率earning per share 每股收益额fully diluted earnings per share 每股完全稀释收益额primary earnings per share 每股原先收益额annually 每年地american institute of certified public accountants 美国注册会计师协会immune 免受影响的par value 面值face value 面值excess of par value over amount paid 面值超过缴入资本的部分portray 描述,描绘nominal interest rate 名义利率wear 磨损parent 母公司rule of thumb 拇指法则,经验规律F.O.B destination 目的地交货,到达站交货Ntax returns 纳税申报单internal control 内部控制internal auditing 内部审计draw (up)拟好,编好deficits 逆差annual interest rate 年利率sum-of-the-year's-digits method 年数总和法misappropriation 挪用Papprove 批准face value 票面价值frequency 频繁程度mix 品种构成balance sheet 平衡表,资产负债表average exchange rate 平均汇率average collection period 平均收帐期evaluate 评价surface paving 铺筑的路面common stock 普通股rate of return on common stockholders' equity 普通股股东权益收益率earnings per share of common stock 普通股每股收益额general journal 普通日记账Qbeginning inventory 期初存货forward exchange contract 期汇合同ending inventory 期末存货closing rate 期末汇率sundry items 其他项目business venture 企业correction of prior period inventory error 前期盘存差错订正potential 潜力,潜能potential 潜在的,可能的cuttings 切削件disposition data 清理数据liquidation value 清算价值purchase requisition 请购单replace 取代acquisition 取得expedient 权宜的做法equity ratio 权益比率equity method 权益法pooling of interest method 权益结合法,权益入股法accrual basis 权责发生制globalization 全球化recognized value 确认价值Rhuman resources accounting 人力资源会计stock warrants 认股权journal 日记账calendar-year 日历年度aspect 容貌,样式,表现形式meet 如期偿付software 软件Sbrand 商标trademark 商标,商标权firm 商行,企业flow of goods 商品流动merchandising company 商业公司goodwill 商誉marketable securities 上市证券,有价证券minority 少数股权minority interest 少数股权,少数股东权益sales on credit terms 赊销credit term 赊账条件stated value 设定价值design cost 设计成本social accounting 社会会计auditing 审计auditor 审计员productivity ratio 生产能力比率residual 剩余的temporal method 时态法,时间量度法proceeds 实得收入effective interest method 实际利息法physical protection 实物保护physical inventory counts 实物盘点necessitate 使成为必须involve(in)使卷入warrant 使有理由market value 市场价值casualty loss 事故损失event 事件firm 事务所trial balance 试算平衡表,试算表appropriate 适当的,相应的cash basis 收付实现制receiving report 收货报告receiving report 收货报告,收货单receiving department 收货部门revenue 收入income statement 收益表,损益表income summary 收益汇总,损益汇总manual filing 手工归档style-affected 受式样影响的authorization 授权attribute 属性attribute 属性bundle 束,捆,集合体datapreparation 数据准备double-declining-balance method 双倍率递减余额法tax accounting 税务会计surplus 顺差serial number 顺序编号private accounting 私人企业会计quick ratio 速动比率extension 算出或转来的金额。

会计相关英语专业词汇

会计相关英语专业词汇

acceptance 承兑account 账户accountant 会计员accounting 会计accounting system 会计制度accounts payable 应付账款accounts receivable 应收账款accumulated profits 累积利益adjusting entry 调整记录adjustment 调整administration expense 管理费用advances 预付advertising expense 广告费agency 代理agent 代理人agreement 契约allotments 分配数allowance 津贴amalgamation 合并amortization 摊销amortized cost 应摊成本annuities 年金applied cost 已分配成本applied expense 已分配费用applied manufacturing expense 己分配制造费用apportioned charge 摊派费用appreciation 涨价article of association 公司章程assessment 课税assets 资产attorney fee 律师费audit 审计auditor 审计员average 平均数average cost 平均成本bad debt 坏账balance 余额balance sheet 资产负债表bank account 银行账户bank balance 银行结存bank charge 银行手续费bank deposit 银行存款bank discount 银行贴现bank draft 银行汇票bank loan 银行借款bank overdraft 银行透支bankers acceptance 银行承兑bankruptcy 破产bearer 持票人beneficiary 受益人bequest 遗产bill 票据bill of exchange 汇票bill of lading 提单bills discounted 贴现票据bills payable 应付票据bills receivable 应收票据board of directors 董事会bonds 债券bonus 红利book value 账面价值bookkeeper 簿记员bookkeeping 簿记branch office general ledger 支店往来账户broker 经纪人brought down 接前brought forward 接上页budget 预算by-product 副产品by-product sales 副产品销售capital 股本capital income 资本收益capital outlay 资本支出capital stock 股本capital stock certificate 股票carried down 移后carried forward 移下页cash 现金cash account 现金账户cash in bank 存银行现金cash on delivery 交货收款cash on hand 库存现金cash payment 现金支付cash purchase 现购cash sale 现沽cashier 出纳员cashiers check 本票certificate of deposit 存款单折certificate of indebtedness 借据certified check 保付支票certified public accountant 会计师charges 费用charge for remittances 汇水手续费charter 营业执照chartered accountant 会计师chattles 动产check 支票checkbook stub 支票存根closed account 己结清账户closing 结算closing entries 结账纪录closing stock 期末存货closing the book 结账columnar journal 多栏日记账combination 联合commission 佣金commodity 商品common stock 普通股company 公司compensation 赔偿compound interest 复利consignee 承销人consignment 寄销consignor 寄销人consolidated balance sheet 合并资产负债表consolidated profit and loss account 合并损益表consolidation 合并construction cost 营建成本construction revenue 营建收入contract 合同control account 统制账户copyrightcorporation 公司cost 成本cost accounting 成本会计cost of labour 劳工成本cost of production 生产成本cost of manufacture 制造成本cost of sales 销货成本cost price 成本价格credit 贷方credit note 收款通知单creditor 债权人crossed check 横线支票current account 往来活期账户current asset 流动资产current liability 流动负债current profit and loss 本期损益debit 借方debt 债务debtor 债务人deed 契据deferred assets 递延资产deferred liabilities 递延负债delivery 交货delivery expense 送货费delivery order 出货单demand draft 即期汇票demand note 即期票据demurrage charge 延期费deposit 存款deposit slip 存款单depreciation 折旧direct cost 直接成本direct labour 直接人工director 董事discount 折扣discount on purchase 进货折扣discount on sale 销货折扣dishonoured check 退票dissolution 解散dividend 股利dividend payable 应付股利documentary bill 押汇汇票documents 单据double entry bookkeeping 复式簿记draft 汇票drawee 付款人drawer 出票人drawing 提款duplicate 副本duties and taxes 税捐earnings 业务收益endorser 背书人entertainment 交际费enterprise 企业equipment 设备estate 财产estimated cost 估计成本estimates 概算exchange 兑换exchange loss 兑换损失expenditure 经费expense 费用extension 延期face value 票面价值factor 代理商fair value 公平价值financial statement 财务报表financial year 财政年度finished goods 制成品finished parts 制成零件fixed asset 固定资产fixed cost 固定成本fixed deposit 定期存款fixed expense 固定费用foreman 工头franchise 专营权freight 运费funds 资金furniture and fixture 家俬与器具gain 利益general expense 总务费用general ledger 总分类账goods 货物goods in transit 在运货物goodwill 商誉government bonds 政府债券gross profit 毛利guarantee 保证guarantor 保证人idle time 停工时间import duty 进口税income 收入income tax 所得税income from joint venture 合营收益income from sale of assets 出售资产收入indirect cost 间接成本indirect expense 间接费用indirect labour 间接人工indorsement 背书installment 分期付款insurance 保险intangible asset 无形资产interest 利息interest rate 利率interest received 利息收入inter office account 内部往来intrinsic value 内在价值inventory 存货investment 投资investment income 投资收益invoice 发票item 项目job 工作job cost 工程成本joint venture 短期合伙journal 日记账labour 人工labour cost 人工成本land 土地lease 租约leasehold 租约ledger 分类账legal expense 律师费letter of credit 信用状liability 负债limited company XXlimited liability 有限负债limited partnership 有限合伙liquidation 清盘loan 借款long term liability 长期负债loss 损失loss on exchange 兑换损失machinery equipment 机器设备manufacturing expense 制造费用manufacturing cost 制造成本market price 市价materials 原村料material requisition 领料单medical fee 医药费merchandise 商品miscellaneous expense 杂项费用mortgage 抵押mortgagor 抵押人mortgagee 承押人movable property 动产net amount 净额net asset 资产净额net income 净收入net loss 净亏损net profit 纯利net value 净值notes 票据notes payable 应付票据notes receivable 应收票据opening stock 期初存货operating expense 营业费用order 订单organization expense 开办费original document 原始单据outlay 支出output 产量overdraft 透支opening stock 期初存货operating expense 营业费用order 订单organization expense 开办费original document 原始单据outlay 支出output 产量overdraft 透支quotation 报价rate 比率raw material 原料rebate 回扣receipt 收据receivable 应收款recoup 补偿redemption 偿还refund 退款remittance 汇款rent 租金repair 修理费reserve 准备residual value 剩余价值retailer 零售商returns 退货revenue 收入salary 薪金sales 销货sale return 销货退回sale discount 销货折扣salvage 残值sample fee 样品scrap 废料scrap value 残余价值securities 证券security 抵押品selling commission 销货佣金selling expense 销货费用selling price 售价share capital 股份share certificate 股票shareholder 股东short term loan 短期借款sole proprietorship 独资spare parts 配件standard cost 标准成本stock 存货stocktake 盘点stock sheet 存货表subsidies 补助金sundry expense 杂项费用supporting document 附表surplus 盈余suspense account 暂记账户taxable profit 可征税利润tax 税捐temporary payment 暂付款temporary receipt 暂收款time deposit 定期存款total 合计total cost 总成本trade creditor 进货客户trade debtor 销货客户trademark 商标transaction 交易transfer 转账transfer voucher 转账传票transportation 运输费travelling 差旅费trial balance 电子表格trust 信托turnover 营业额unappropriated surplus 未分配盈余unit cost 单位成本unlimited company 无限公司unlimited liability 无限责任unpaid dividend 未付股利valuation 估价value 价值vendor 卖主voucher 传票wage rate 工资率wage 工资wage allocation sheet 工资分配表warehouse receipt 仓库收据welfare expense 褔利费wear and tear 秏损work order 工作通知单year end 年结1、简化分批法每月发生的间接计入费用,先将其在基本生产成本二级账中,按成本项目分别累计起来,只有在有产品完工的那个月份,才对完工产品,按照其累计工时的比例分配间接计入费用,计算完工产品成本;而全部在产品应负担的间接计入费用,则以总数反映在基本成本二级账中,不进行分配,不分批计算。

会计英语词汇大全

会计英语词汇大全

会计英语词汇大全账目名词一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款Other city Cash in bank银行本票Cashier’s cheque银行汇票Bank draft信用卡Credit card信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits 存出投资款Refundable deposits短期投资Short-term investments股票Short-term investments - stock债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金Short-term investments - corporate funds其他Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable其他应收款Other notes receivable坏账准备Bad debt reserves预付账款Advance money应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories物资采购Supplies purchasing原材料Raw materials包装物Wrappage低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异Materials cost variance 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks股票投资Investment on stocks其他股权投资Other investment on stocks长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds债券投资Investment on bonds其他债权投资Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备creditor’s rights investment depreciation reserves委托贷款Entrust loans本金Principal利息Interest减值准备Depreciation reserves固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Fixed assetsdepreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves 机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves工程物资Project goods and material专用材料Special-purpose material专用设备Special-purpose equipment 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability短期借款Short-term borrowing应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应付账款Account payable预收账款Deposit received代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue 应付工资Accrued wages应付福利费Accrued welfarism应付股利Dividends payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withholdings on V AT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Unpaid V AT changeover减免税款Tax deduction销项税额Substituted money on V AT出口退税Tax reimbursement for export 进项税额转出Changeover withholdings on V AT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax转出多交增值税Overpaid V AT changeover未交增值税Unpaid V AT应交营业税Business tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable 应交资源税Resources tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable 应交房产税Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税Vehicle and vesselusage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款Other payables预提费用Drawing expense in advance 其他负债Other liabilities待转资产价值Pending changeover assets value预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year应付债券Bonds payable债券面值Face value, Par value债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Discount on bonds应计利息Accrued interest长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year递延税款Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS’EQUITY资本Capita实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock 已归还投资Investment Returned公积reserves资本公积Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价Capital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in 外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital其他资本公积Other capital reserve盈余公积Surplus reserves法定盈余公积Legal surplus任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves法定公益金Legal public welfare fund 储备基金Reserve fund企业发展基金Enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资Profits capitalized on return of investment利润Profits本年利润Current year profits利润分配Profit distribution其他转入Other changeover in提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund 提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers’bonus and welfare fund利润归还投资Profits capitalized on return of investment应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)未分配利润Undistributed profit四、成本类Cost生产成本Cost of manufacture基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外包劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Conference expanse加班餐费Special duties市内交通费travelling expenses within the city通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费fuel costs培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transportation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation劳务成本Service costs 营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transportation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Administrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption 办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance 劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs 咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees 矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost入场费admission运费freight小费tip学费tuition价格,代价charge五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入Prime operating revenue 产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue其他业务收入Other operating revenue 材料销售Sales materials代购代售代销consignment-sales代购consignment-purchase包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue 营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges 主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value其他业务支出Other business expense 销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transportation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Administrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption 办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance 劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Conference expanse聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs 咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees 矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure 捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment。

会计英语全部词汇

会计英语全部词汇

第一章会计师,会计人员accountant会计,会计学accounting会计概念accounting concept会计要素accounting element会计主体accounting entity会计等式accounting equation会计期间accounting period会计信息accounting information会计原则accounting principle会计记录accounting record会计报告accounting report会计系统,会计制度accounting system权责发生制accrual-basis accounting充分披露adequate disclosure美国注册会计师协会American Institute of Certified Public Accountants(AICPA)分析程序analytical process资产asset审计auditing资产负债表balance sheet簿记员,记账员bookkeeper簿记bookkeeping企业,商业,经营business现金收付制cash-basis accounting注册会计师certified public accountants(CPAs)特许会计师chartered accountant中国注册会计师协会Chinese Institute of Certified Public Accountants(CICPA)客户,委托人client公司company稳健性conservatism一致性consistency主计长controller公司corporation成本会计cost accounting注册会计师事务所CPAfirms债务,欠款debt决策decision-making复式记账体系double-entry accounting system高级管理人,行政部门executive费用expense 财务会计financial accounting财务状况financial position财务报表financial statement公认会计原则generally accepted accounting principles(GAAP)预测forecast持续经营概念going-concern concept政府会计governmental accounting历史成本historical cost收益表,损益表income statement所得税申报表income tax returns无偿付能力的insolvent内部控制internal control国内税收署Internal Revenue Service (IRS) 解释,说明interpret存货inventory日记账journal司法部门jurisdiction负债liability管理会计management accounting管理咨询management advisory配比原则matching principle重要性materiality计量,衡量measure净收益net income净损失,净亏损net lose非营利组织nonprofit organization客观性原则objective principle经营成果operating results业主权益owner’s equity合伙企业partnership私营企业private businesses利润,盈利profit公共会计public accounting实现原则realization principle提供,提出render收入revenue证券交易管理委员会Cecurities and Exchange Commission(SEC)独资企业single proprietorship有偿付能力的solvent特定的tailored税法tax statute经济业务,交易transaction撤资,撤回withdrawal标准,尺度yardstick第二章账户account会计循环accounting cycle会计分录accounting entry会计程序accounting procedure应付账款accounts payable应收账款accounts receivable调整后试算表adjusted trial balance调整分录adjusting entry广告费用advertising expense结账后试算表after-closing trial balance分配、分摊allocate 或apportion余额balance资产负债表账户balance sheet account银行账单bank deposit slip原始分录账簿book of original entry计算calculate现金支出日记账cash payments journal现金收入日记账cash receipts journal支票存根check stub序时记录chronological record结账分录closing entry结账closing the accounts复合日记账分录compound journal entry贷项、贷记credit贷方余额credit balance贷方分录credit entry折旧费用depreciation expense复式记账会计double-entry accounting期末调整分录end-of-period adjusting entries附注footnotes普通日记账general journal损益表账户income statement account收益汇总账户income summary account应付所得税income tax payable日记账分录journal entry分类账ledger分类账账户ledger account流动性。

会计专业词汇

会计专业词汇

该单元属于单词书:会计专业英语词汇表查看accounting period 会计期会计年度accoungting process:会计程序budget n. 预算vt. 编预算,为…做预算accounting n. 会计accrual basis n. 权责发生制,应计制,权责发生基础,应计基础annual report n. 年度报告audit n. 查帐,审计vt. 审计,旁听balance sheet 决算表, 资产负债表, 资金平衡表;cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物cash basis n. 现金制(以现金为依据的记帐法);cash flow statement 现金流量表CPA 注册会计师Certified Public Accountantcorporation n. 公司, 法人, 集团cost accounting n.成本会计;financial accounting 财务会计;economic entity 经济实力forecast n. 预测,预报vt. &vi. 预测;geenral purpose financial statements 通用财务报表GAAP abbr. 一般公认会计原则(=generally accepted accounting principles)going concern 继续盈利的企业; 持续经营income statement 收益表,损益表,利润表;internal auditing 内部审计;International Accounting Standard Board 国际会计准则理事会management accounting n. 管理会计(学), 管理计算, 簿记处理;unit of measurement 货币计量;not-for-profits 非盈利组织partnership n. 合伙, 合股performance n.业绩prospectus n.招股说明书;内容说明书;(即将出版的书等的)内容介绍,简介;计划书,意见书;(讲义等的)大纲sole proprietorship 独资;stewardship of management 管理当局的受托责任asset n. 资产,有用的东西,优点,长处;balance between benefit and cost 权衡成本效益comparability n. 相似性,可比较性;completeness 完整性;confirmatory role 确证作用;current cost 现行成本equity n. 权益,产权,(无固定利息的)股票n. 公平, 公正expense n. 消费,支出;faithful representation 如实反映;framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements 编报财务报表的框架gain 利得;accrued liability 应计负债administrative expense 管理费用行政事务费amortization 摊销;n. 分期偿还;available-for-sale security 可供出售证券bond n. 债券borrowing n. 借款, 贷款;comprehensive income 综合收益cost of sales 销售成本;current item 流动性项目;current liability 流动负债;(capital)reserve (资本)公积depreciation n. 折旧direct method n.直接法;discontinued operation 终止营业;equity method 权益法;indirect method 间接法distribution cost 销售费用n. 发行成本, 经销成本finance cost 财务费用;finished good 产成品goodwill n. 商誉, 信誉.;foreign currency translation adjustment 外币折算差额intangible asset n. 无形资产investing activities 投资活动investment n. 投资,投入,投资额mortgage 抵押借款;vt. 抵押n. 抵押;房屋抵押贷款;multiple-step form 多步式;non-current asset 非流动资产notes payable [经] 应付账款operating activities 经营活动;operating cycle 营业周期;prepaid expense 预付费用;raw material 原材料,素材;property plant and equipment 固定资产;report form 报告式retained earnings 留存收益share capital 股本;short-term investment 短期投资;single-step form 单步式;taxes payable 应交税金treasury bill 短期国库券treasury note n. (美国的)中期国库券, ;wages payable 应付工资work in progress n. 在产品account 账户accounting equation 会计等式accrual 应计;accrued asset 应计资产accumulated depreciation n. 累计折旧;adjusted trail balance 调整后的试算平衡表;adjusting entry 调整分录cash n. 现金allowance for doubtful accounts 坏账准备;cash dividend 现金股利closing entry 结账分录common stock 普通股contra account n. 抵减帐户credit n. 贷项,信贷debit n. 借方,借项deferral n. 递延;deferred expense 递延费用;deferred revenue 递延收入dividend n. 红利,股息,意外之财, 彩金, 被除数;double-entry bookkeeping system 复式记账entry n. 分录;income summary account 本年利润账户journal n. 日记账ledger 分类帐par value 平价, 票面价值;permanent account 永久性账户post n.过账;post-closing trail balance 结账后试算平衡;sales discount 销售折扣salvage value 残值;sales returns and allowance 销售退回与折让;temporary account 暂时性账户;trail balance 试算平衡表unearned adj. 不劳而获的, 不应得到的;unearned revenue 预计收入;valuation asjustments 计价调整T-account T型账户count 盘存;administrative overhead 管理间接费用;aging receivable 应收账款账龄分析Average cost 平均费用平均成本bad debt n. 呆账, 坏账,死帐bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表bank statement 银行结单,银行对账单;cash book 现金账cash on hand n. 库存现金;cash short and over 现金尾差,现金短溢;cost flow assumption 成本流转假说demand deposit 活期存款;deposit in transit 在途存款;deposit to guarantee contract performance 合同履行保证金;direct labor 直接人工;direct material 直接材料IOU (=I owe you) n. 借据;dividend receivable 应收股利;equity investment 权益投资;first-in first-out 先进先出法maturity n. 成熟(支票等的)到期;maturity date 到期日;moving or cumulative weighted average 移动加权平均;net realizable value 可变现净值overdraft n. 透支notes receivable [经] 应收票据;overtime premium 加班津贴;past due 过期;periodic system 定期盘存制;perpetual system 永续盘存制rebate n. 回扣;petty cash fund 备用金;prudence concept 谨慎性原则;redeemable preference shares 可赎回优先股retail n. 零售;retail method 零售价法reverse n转回;selling cost 销售费用;specific identification 个别认定法;standard cost 标准成本supply n. 无聊,价值较低的材料;subsidiary record 明细记录trade discount n.商业折扣,同行折扣,批发折扣;trade receivable 应收账款write down 减记;variable production overhead 可变制造费用;amortize vt. 摊销;amortize cost 摊销成本capitalize 资本化;arm‘s length transaction 公平交易control 控制;carrying amount 账面价值;consolidated financial statements 合并财务报表;depreciable amount 应计折旧额;derecognize 终止确认fair value 公允价值;effective interest rate method 实际利率法;estimated residual value 预计残值financial instrument n. 金融工具,金融证券;financial asset 金融资产identifiable 可辨认;held on freehold 拥有所有权;held on leasehold 拥有使用权;held-to-maturity investiments 持有至到期投资impairment n. 减值;internally generated 自创;investee 被投资方investment income 投资收入;investment property 投资性房地产parent company 母公司,总公司;knowledgeable willing parties 熟悉情况,自愿的双方ordinary shares 普通股;physical substance 实物形态;quoted market price 市场报价recoverable amount 可收回金额;reducing balance method 余额递减折旧法;research and development costs 研究和开发支出evaluation n. 重估;revaluation surplus 重估增值significant 重大影响;straight-line-method 直线法或年限平均法subsidiary company n.子公司,附属公司;sum-of-the-year digits method 年数综合法;surplus cash 现金盈余write off 注销记为费用;adjunct account 附属账户at par 平价, 按票面价格bonus n. 红利, 奖金book value 帐面价值Callable bond 可提前赎回债券;compound instrument 混合股利discount rate 贴现率discount n. 折扣, 贴现率vt. 打折扣, 贴现, 不重视,不全信vi. 贴现, 减息贷款face value n. 票面价值, 表面价值;good&service tax 货物和劳务税;gross price method 总价法indirect taxation n. 间接税制installment n. 分期付款(安装, 一期);interest-bearing 带息,附息leverage n. 杠杆作用,lien n. 扣押权, 留置权mortgage bond [经] 抵押债券net price 净价实价payroll tax 就业税,薪工税,工资薪金税premium n. (商)溢价provision 准备retained earning 留存收益sales tax n. 营业税,销售税;social security and unemployment insurance 社会保障税和失业保险金;tax authorities 税务机关tax deduction n.税前抵扣(指在计算所得税时可从纳税者所得总额中扣除的款项,如子女抚养费等)value added tax n. 增值税warrant 认股权warranty n. 产品质保yield 收益率;zero-coupon bond 零息债券;additional paid-in capital 股本溢价;callability 可赎回优先权convertibility n.可转换(优先股)cumulative 积累(优先股);declaration date 股权宣告日fair market value 公允市价;legal capital 法定资本limited liability n. 有限责任liquidate 清算participation 参加(优先股);payment day 股利支付日;securities law 证券法stockholder n. 股东=shareholder(英);shares outstanding 流通在外的股份;stock dividend distributable 应付股票股利stock option 股票期权;优先认股权stock split 股份分割,分股treasury stock n.[商]库存股份commission 销售佣金;associating cause and effect 因果关系对比cash discount n. 现金折扣consideration 对价dealer n. 经销商;商人;发牌者,庄家;[俚语]毒品贩子,贩毒者department store 百货公司n. 百货商店;gross amount 总额;immediate recognition 立即确认;installment sales 分期收款销售matching 配比nominal value 名义价值;ordinary operating activities 经常经营活动refund 退款;sales allowance 销售折让;sales returns 销售退回;shipping cost 运费volume volume rebate 数量折扣accounting policy 会计政策;asset turnover 资产周转率;auditor’s report 审计报告;base amount 基数base year 基期或基年;business risk 商业风险;chairman's statement 董事长报告common-size statement 统一量度式财务报表;comparative statement 比较报表scoring c redit scoring 信用评级cross-sectional comparison 同行业比较;director‘s report 董事会报告DuPont system 杜邦分析系统economic environment 经济环境financial asset 财务资产financial leverage 财务杠杆作用;financial ratio 财务比率government statistics 政府统计数据net income to sales 销售净利润;net profit margin 边际净利率ratio analysis 比率分析;return on assets 资产回报率roe return on equity 权益资产报酬率;return on sales 销售资产报酬率time-series comparison 时间序列比较trend analysis 趋势分析working capital 营运资本allocation rate 分配率clock card 工时卡;cost allocation 成本分配department overhead 部门制造费用manufacturing overhead 制造费用payroll system 工资系统reciprocal method 交互分配法step-down method 顺序分配法budgeted balance sheet 预算资产负债表budgeted statement of cash flows 预算现金流量表capital expenditures budget 资本支出预算cost center 成本中心cost of goods sold budget 产品销售成本预算efficiency variance 效率差异favorable variance 有利差异fixed overhead capacity variance 固定性制造费用能量差异fixed overhead expenditure variance 固定性制造费用耗费差异fixed overhead variance 固定性制造费用差异labor cost variance 人工成本差异labor efficiency variance 人工效率差异labor rate variance 人工工资率差异material price variance 材料价格差异material usage variance 材料使用差异operating budget 经营预算price standards 价格标准production budget 生产预算profit center 利润中心。

会计专业英语词汇

会计专业英语词汇

会计专业英语词汇会计专业英语词汇大全会计专业的'基础词汇会计accounting会计职能accountingfunction会计核算financialaccounting会计控制accountingcontrol会计学科accountingscience会计职业accountingprofession非营利组织会计non-profitorganizationaccounting 企业会计enterpriseaccounting财务会计financialaccounting成本会计costaccounting管理会计managementaccounting税务会计taxaccounting审计audit电算化会计computerizedaccounting会计信息accountinginformation会计目标accountingobjective企业会计准则accountingcriteriaforenterprises存货会计准则inventoryaccounting长期股权投资会计准则accountingstandards,long-termequityinvestment投资性房地产会计准则investmentpropertyaccountingstandards固定资产会计准则fixedassetsaccountingstandards生物资产会计准则biologicalassetsaccountingstandards无形资产会计准则intangibleassetsaccountingstandards非货币性资产交换会计准则ofnon-monetaryassets,theexchangeofaccountingstandards部门的称谓市场部MarketingDepartment销售部SalesDepartment客户服务CustomerService人事部HumanResourcePersonnelDepartment行政部AdministrationDepartment财务部MinistryofFinance/FinancialDepartment产品供应ProductSupply人员的称谓助理Assistant秘书Secretary前台接待小姐Receptionist文员clerk会计文员为AccountingClerk主任supervisor经理Manager总经理GM,GeneralManager总监Director总会计师FinanceControllerSeniorManager高级经理VP(VicePresident)副总裁FVP(FirstVicePresident)第一副总裁AVP(AssistantVicePresident)副总裁助理CEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)首席执行官COO(ChiefOperationsOfficer)首席运营官CFO(ChiefFinancialOfficer)首席财务官CIO(ChiefInformationOfficer)首席信息官HRD(HumanResourceDirector)人力资源总监OD(OperationsDirector)运营总监(MarketingDirector)市场总监OM(OperationsManager)运作经理PM(ProductionManager)生产经理(ProductManager)产品经理。

会计英语词汇

会计英语词汇

会计英语词汇 Prepared on 22 November 2020C h a p t e r 1 Accounting 会计,会计学Accountant 会计师,会计人员Accounting information 会计信息Financial data 财务数据Business 企业,经营,商业,业务Business transaction 经济业务,经济交易Enterprise 企业Economic information 经济信息Business organization 经济组织Financial activity 财务活动,筹资活动Profitability 获利能力,盈利能力End product 最终产品Creditor 债权人Performance 业绩Favorable 有利的Unfavorable 不利的Accounting system 会计系统,会计制度Financial condition 财务状况Investor 投资人Result of operations 经营成果Financial report 财务报告To make decision 制定决策Accounting principles 会计原则Business activity 经济活动Accounting concepts 会计概念Financial accounting 财务会计Economic unit 经济单位Owner 业主,拥有者Governmental agency 政府机构Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则Employ 采用Prepare 准备,编制Annual report 年度报告Stockholder 股东Audit 审计,审查,查帐Auditing 审计,审计学Accounting records 会计记录Public accountant 公共会计师Fairness 公正性,公允性Reliability 可靠性Periodic audit 定期审计Corporation 股份有限公司Internal auditor 内部审计人员Cost accounting 成本会计Cost data 成本数据Management accounting 管理会计Selling price 销售价格Management advisory service 管理咨询服务Management service 管理服务Tax accounting 税务会计Tax returns 纳税申报单,税单Budgetary accounting 预算会计International accounting 国际会计International trade 国际贸易Not-for-profit accounting 非盈利组织会计Not-for-profit organization 非盈利组织Social accounting 社会会计Measurement 计量Chapter2Accounting practice 会计实务Accounting theory 会计理论Decline 方针,指南Assumption 假设Business entity 经济主体Accounting entity 会计主体Economic activity 经济活动Bookkeeping 簿记Double-entry bookkeeping system 复试记账系统Entry分录,记录Single proprietorship独资Partnership合伙Accounting purpose会计目的Separate entity独立主体Asset资产Going-concern持续经营Historical cost历史成本Current market value 当前市场价值Accounting period会计期间Stable-monetary-unit货币计量单位Objective principle客观性原则Operating result经营成果Cost principle成本原则Actual cost实际成本Book value账面价值Equivalent当量,约当量Depreciation折旧Consistency principle一贯性原则Accounting method会计方法Financial statement 财务报告Comparability可比性Materiality principle重要性原则Conservatism principle谨慎性原则Revenue收入Expense费用Cost of goods商品成本Net income净收入Net loss净损失Accrual-basis 权责发生制Cash-basis 现金收付制Journal 日记账Realization principle 实现原则Matching principle 配比原则Recognize 确认Transfer转让,转帐,过户Income statement收益表,损益表Full-disclosure principle充分揭示原则Chapter3Accounting element会计要素Accounting equation会计等式Liability负债Owner s’ equity业主权益,所有者权益Current asset长期资产Long-term asset长期资产Operating cycle 经营周期Bank deposit 银行存款Short-term investment短期投资Long-term investment长期投资Accounts receivable应收账款Note receivable应收票据Prepayment 预付款项Inventory 存货Fixed asset 固定资产Plant and equipment 厂房和设备Intangible asset 无形资产Store fixtures店面装置Office equipment办公设备Delivery equipment运输设备Creditors’ equity债权人权益Obligation责任,义务Debt债务Current liability流动负债Long-term liability长期负债Short-time loans payable应付短期贷款Long-term loans payable长期应付贷款Notes payable应付票据Accounts payable应付账款Accrued expense应计费用Bonds payable应付债券Long-term accounting payable长期应付账款Interest 股份,利息Claim 要求权Net assets 净资产Capital资本Stockholder’s equity 股东权益Cost of goods sold 商品销售成本Administrative expenses 管理费用Selling expenses销售费用Financial expense 财务费用Occur 发生Dividend payable 应付股利Retained earnings留存收益Chapter4Classification分类,分级Day-to-day 随时Account title 账户名称Ledger 分类帐Debit side 借方Credit side 贷方Charge借记,收取费用Memorandum 摘要,备忘录Insert 插入,嵌入,写入Cash on hand 库存现金subgrouping子目,细目supplies 物料用品prepaid expenses 预付费用face value 面值check 支票bank draft 银行汇票money order 汇款单debtor 债务人bearer 持票人salaries payable 应付工资taxes payable 应付税费interest payable 应付利息long-term notes payable 长期应付票据mortgage payable 应付抵押借款bonds payable 应付公司债券drawing提款income summary收益汇总professions fees职业服务费commissions revenues 佣金收入interest income利息收入chart of accounts账户一览表executive salaries主管人员薪金office salaries办公人员薪金sales salaries销售人员薪金prepaid rent预付租金accumulated depreciation累计折旧depreciation expense折旧费用sales销售收入sales returns and allowance销售退回与折让purchases returns and allowance购买退回与折让Chapter5Accounting cycle会计循环Accounting procedures会计程序,会计方法Trial balance试算平衡表Post-closing trial balance结算后试算平衡表Journalize 做分录,记账Post to the ledger过入分类帐Assemble汇集Work sheet工作底表Adjusting entry调整分录close结账,结清,关闭ledger accounts分类账户general ledger总分类帐two-column account两栏式账户source document原始凭证check stub支票存根journal日记帐journal entry日记帐分录records(book) of original entry原始记录簿transcribe抄录post过账,誊帐manually手工的chronological按时间顺序的enter登记,计入general journal普通日记账special journal特殊日记帐sales journal销售日记帐purchases journal购买日记帐cash receipts journal现金收入日记帐cash disbursements journal现金支出日记帐division of labor分工Chapter6Adjusting procedures调整程序Accrual(basis) accounting权责发生制Align调整,使成一线,(转做)使一致Apportion(按比例)分配,摊配Accrue自然积累(如利息等),计提Outlay支出Expire期满,耗尽,失效Insurance expense保险费用Prepaid insurance 预付保险费Supplies expense物料用品费Supplies on hand在用物料Subscription预订Deferred credit递延贷项Accrued salaries payable应计应付工薪Accrued revenue应计收入Closing entry结账分录Closing procedure结账程序Temporary account临时性账户,名义账户,虚账户Permanent account 永久性账户,实账户Withdrawals提款Statement of cash flow现金流量表Financial position财务状况Portray描绘Dispose处理Inflows流入Outflows流出Chapter7Working paper工作底稿Adjusted trial balance调整后试算平衡表Cross-reference交叉参考Occasion需要,机会,工作场合Salaries accrued应计薪金Combine结合,联合Extend(会计)将数字转入。

(完整版)会计专业英语词汇大全

(完整版)会计专业英语词汇大全

会计专业英语词汇大全(一)一.专业术语Accelerated Depreciation Method 计算折旧时,早期所提的折旧大于后期各年。

加快折旧法主要包含余额递减折旧法declining balance depreciation,双倍余额递减折旧法double declining balance depreciation,年限总数折旧法sum of the years' depreciationAccount 科目,帐户Account format 帐户式Account payable 对付帐款Account receivable 应收帐款Accounting cycle 会计循环,指按次序进行记录,归类,汇总和编表的全过程。

在连续的会计期间循环往复的循环进行Accounting equation 会计等式:财产= 欠债 + 业主权益Accounts receivable turnover 应收帐款周转率:一个期间的赊销净额/ 应收帐款均匀余额Accrual basis accounting 应记制,债权发生制:以应收对付为计算基础,以确立本期利润与花费的一种方式。

凡应属本期的利润于花费,无论其款项能否以收付,均作为本期利润和花费办理。

Accrued dividend 应计股利Accrued expense 应记花费:指本期已经发生而还没有支付的各项花费。

Accrued revenue 应记收入Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧Acid-test ratio 酸性试验比率,公司速动财产与流动欠债的比率,又称quick ratioAcquisition cost 购买成本Adjusted trial balance 调整后试算表,指已作调整分录但还没有作结账分录的试算表。

Adjusting entry调整分录:在会计期末所做的分录,将会计期内因某些原由此不曾记录或未适合记录的会计事项予以记录入帐。

常用会计英语词汇汇总

常用会计英语词汇汇总

常用会计英语词汇汇总- Assets: 资产- Liabilities: 负债- Equity: 资本- Revenue: 收入- Expenses: 费用- Depreciation: 折旧- Amortization: 摊销- Net profit: 净利润- Gross profit: 毛利润- Balance sheet: 资产负债表- Cash flow statement: 现金流量表- General ledger: 总分类账- Trial balance: 试算平衡表- Cash flow: 现金流- Cost of goods sold: 销售成本- Gross margin: 毛利率- Tax payable: 应交税费- Accounts payable: 应付账款- Accounts receivable: 应收账款- Accruals: 预提项目- Accrued expenses: 应计费用- Audit: 审计- Audit trail: 审计追踪- Financial statements: 财务报表- Bookkeeping: 簿记- Journal entries: 分录- Cash basis accounting: 现金会计- Accrual basis accounting: 权责发生制会计- Accounts payable turnover: 应付账款周转率- Accounts receivable turnover: 应收账款周转率- Return on assets: 资产收益率- Return on investment: 投资回报率- Cost accounting: 成本会计- Managerial accounting: 管理会计- Financial analysis: 财务分析- Budgeting: 预算编制- Forensic accounting: 司法会计。

会计相关英语专业词汇

会计相关英语专业词汇

acceptance 承兑account 账户accountant 会计员accounting 会计accounting system 会计制度accounts payable 应付账款accounts receivable 应收账款accumulated profits 累积利益adjusting entry 调整记录adjustment 调整administration expense 管理费用advances 预付advertising expense 广告费agency 代理agent 代理人agreement 契约allotments 分配数allowance 津贴amalgamation 合并amortization 摊销amortized cost 应摊成本annuities 年金applied cost 已分配成本applied expense 已分配费用applied manufacturing expense 己分配制造费用apportioned charge 摊派费用appreciation 涨价article of association 公司章程assessment 课税assets 资产attorney fee 律师费audit 审计auditor 审计员average 平均数average cost 平均成本bad debt 坏账balance 余额balance sheet 资产负债表bank account 银行账户bank balance 银行结存bank charge 银行手续费bank deposit 银行存款bank discount 银行贴现bank draft 银行汇票bank loan 银行借款bank overdraft 银行透支bankers acceptance 银行承兑bankruptcy 破产bearer 持票人beneficiary 受益人bequest 遗产bill 票据bill of exchange 汇票bill of lading 提单bills discounted 贴现票据bills payable 应付票据bills receivable 应收票据board of directors 董事会bonds 债券bonus 红利book value 账面价值bookkeeper 簿记员bookkeeping 簿记branch office general ledger 支店往来账户broker 经纪人brought down 接前brought forward 接上页budget 预算by-product 副产品by-product sales 副产品销售capital 股本capital income 资本收益capital outlay 资本支出capital stock 股本capital stock certificate 股票carried down 移后carried forward 移下页cash 现金cash account 现金账户cash in bank 存银行现金cash on delivery 交货收款cash on hand 库存现金cash payment 现金支付cash purchase 现购cash sale 现沽cashier 出纳员cashiers check 本票certificate of deposit 存款单折certificate of indebtedness 借据certified check 保付支票certified public accountant 会计师charges 费用charge for remittances 汇水手续费charter 营业执照chartered accountant 会计师chattles 动产check 支票checkbook stub 支票存根closed account 己结清账户closing 结算closing entries 结账纪录closing stock 期末存货closing the book 结账columnar journal 多栏日记账combination 联合commission 佣金commodity 商品common stock 普通股company 公司compensation 赔偿compound interest 复利consignee 承销人consignment 寄销consignor 寄销人consolidated balance sheet 合并资产负债表consolidated profit and loss account 合并损益表consolidation 合并construction cost 营建成本construction revenue 营建收入contract 合同control account 统制账户copyright 版权corporation 公司cost 成本cost accounting 成本会计cost of labour 劳工成本cost of production 生产成本cost of manufacture 制造成本cost of sales 销货成本cost price 成本价格credit 贷方credit note 收款通知单creditor 债权人crossed check 横线支票current account 往来活期账户current asset 流动资产current liability 流动负债current profit and loss 本期损益debit 借方debt 债务debtor 债务人deed 契据deferred assets 递延资产deferred liabilities 递延负债delivery 交货delivery expense 送货费delivery order 出货单demand draft 即期汇票demand note 即期票据demurrage charge 延期费deposit 存款deposit slip 存款单depreciation 折旧direct cost 直接成本direct labour 直接人工director 董事discount 折扣discount on purchase 进货折扣discount on sale 销货折扣dishonoured check 退票dissolution 解散dividend 股利dividend payable 应付股利documentary bill 押汇汇票documents 单据double entry bookkeeping 复式簿记draft 汇票drawee 付款人drawer 出票人drawing 提款duplicate 副本duties and taxes 税捐earnings 业务收益endorser 背书人entertainment 交际费enterprise 企业equipment 设备estate 财产estimated cost 估计成本estimates 概算exchange 兑换exchange loss 兑换损失expenditure 经费expense 费用extension 延期face value 票面价值factor 代理商fair value 公平价值financial statement 财务报表financial year 财政年度finished goods 制成品finished parts 制成零件fixed asset 固定资产fixed cost 固定成本fixed deposit 定期存款fixed expense 固定费用foreman 工头franchise 专营权freight 运费funds 资金furniture and fixture 家俬及器具gain 利益general expense 总务费用general ledger 总分类账goods 货物goods in transit 在运货物goodwill 商誉government bonds 政府债券gross profit 毛利guarantee 保证guarantor 保证人idle time 停工时间import duty 进口税income 收入income tax 所得税income from joint venture 合营收益income from sale of assets 出售资产收入indirect cost 间接成本indirect expense 间接费用indirect labour 间接人工indorsement 背书installment 分期付款insurance 保险intangible asset 无形资产interest 利息interest rate 利率interest received 利息收入inter office account 内部往来intrinsic value 内在价值inventory 存货investment 投资investment income 投资收益invoice 发票item 项目job 工作job cost 工程成本joint venture 短期合伙journal 日记账labour 人工labour cost 人工成本land 土地lease 租约leasehold 租约ledger 分类账legal expense 律师费letter of credit 信用状liability 负债limited company 有限公司limited liability 有限负债limited partnership 有限合伙liquidation 清盘loan 借款long term liability 长期负债loss 损失loss on exchange 兑换损失machinery equipment 机器设备manufacturing expense 制造费用manufacturing cost 制造成本market price 市价materials 原村料material requisition 领料单medical fee 医药费merchandise 商品miscellaneous expense 杂项费用mortgage 抵押mortgagor 抵押人mortgagee 承押人movable property 动产net amount 净额net asset 资产净额net income 净收入net loss 净亏损net profit 纯利net value 净值notes 票据notes payable 应付票据notes receivable 应收票据opening stock 期初存货operating expense 营业费用order 订单organization expense 开办费original document 原始单据outlay 支出output 产量overdraft 透支opening stock 期初存货operating expense 营业费用order 订单organization expense 开办费original document 原始单据outlay 支出output 产量overdraft 透支quotation 报价rate 比率raw material 原料rebate 回扣receipt 收据receivable 应收款recoup 补偿redemption 偿还refund 退款remittance 汇款rent 租金repair 修理费reserve 准备residual value 剩余价值retailer 零售商returns 退货revenue 收入salary 薪金sales 销货sale return 销货退回sale discount 销货折扣salvage 残值sample fee 样品scrap 废料scrap value 残余价值securities 证券security 抵押品selling commission 销货佣金selling expense 销货费用selling price 售价share capital 股份share certificate 股票shareholder 股东short term loan 短期借款sole proprietorship 独资spare parts 配件standard cost 标准成本stock 存货stocktake 盘点stock sheet 存货表subsidies 补助金sundry expense 杂项费用supporting document 附表surplus 盈余suspense account 暂记账户taxable profit 可征税利润tax 税捐temporary payment 暂付款temporary receipt 暂收款time deposit 定期存款total 合计total cost 总成本trade creditor 进货客户trade debtor 销货客户trademark 商标transaction 交易transfer 转账transfer voucher 转账传票transportation 运输费travelling 差旅费trial balance 电子表格trust 信托turnover 营业额unappropriated surplus 未分配盈余unit cost 单位成本unlimited company 无限公司unlimited liability 无限责任unpaid dividend 未付股利valuation 估价value 价值vendor 卖主voucher 传票wage rate 工资率wage 工资wage allocation sheet 工资分配表warehouse receipt 仓库收据welfare expense 褔利费wear and tear 秏损work order 工作通知单year end 年结1、简化分批法每月发生的间接计入费用,先将其在基本生产成本二级账中,按成本项目分别累计起来,只有在有产品完工的那个月份,才对完工产品,按照其累计工时的比例分配间接计入费用,计算完工产品成本;而全部在产品应负担的间接计入费用,则以总数反映在基本成本二级账中,不进行分配,不分批计算。

会计相关英语词汇

会计相关英语词汇

会计相关英语词汇account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account of receipts 收入表Accounting period 会计期间accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accountant genaral 会计主任account balancde 结平的帐户account bill 帐单account books 帐account classification 帐户分类account current 往来帐account form of balance sheet 帐户式资产负债表account form of profit and loss statement 帐户式损益表account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account of receipts 收入表account title 帐户名称,会计科目accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accounts payable ledger 应付款分类帐Accounting period(会计期间)are related to specific time periods ,typically one year(通常是一年)资产负债表:balance sheet 可以不大写b利润表: income statements (or statements of income)利润分配表:retained earnings现金流量表:cash flows1、部门的称谓市场部Marketing销售部 Sales Department (也有其它讲法,如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部CBD)客户服务Customer Service ,例如客服员叫CSR,R for representative人事部 Human Resource行政部 Admin.财务部 Finance & Accounting产品供应 Product Supply,例如产品调度员叫P S Planner2、人员的称谓助理 Assistant秘书 secretary前台接待小姐 Receptionist文员 clerk ,如会计文员为Accounting Clerk主任supervisor经理Manager总经理 GM,General Manager入场费admission运费freight小费tip学费tuition价格,代价charge制造费用 Manufacturing overhead 材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries 奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare 会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees总监Director总会计师 Finance Controller高级 Senior 如高级经理为Senior Manager 营业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge 运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees 排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost帐目名词一、资产类 Assets流动资产 Current assets货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents现金 Cash银行存款 Cash in bank其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank银行本票 Cashier''s cheque银行汇票 Bank draft信用卡 Credit card信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款 Refundable deposits短期投资 Short-term investments股票 Short-term investments - stock债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds其他 Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款 Account receivable应收票据 Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable其他应收款 Other notes receivable坏账准备 Bad debt reserves预付账款 Advance money应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产 Inventories物资采购 Supplies purchasing原材料 Raw materials包装物 Wrappage低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异 Materials cost variance自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods库存商品 Finished goods商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks股票投资 Investment on stocks其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds债券投资 Investment on bonds其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves 委托贷款 Entrust loans本金 Principal利息 Interest减值准备 Depreciation reserves固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 Instruments and implement累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves工程物资 Project goods and material专用材料 Special-purpose material专用设备 Special-purpose equipment预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 在建工程 Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程 General overhaul project在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产 Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权 Tenure商誉 Goodwill无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income 待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term borrowing应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance应付账款 Account payable预收账款 Deposit received代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资 Accrued wages应付福利费 Accrued welfarism应付股利 Dividends payable应交税金 Tax payable应交增值税 value added tax payable进项税额 Withholdings on VAT已交税金 Paying tax转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover减免税款 Tax deduction销项税额 Substituted money on VAT出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover未交增值税 Unpaid VAT应交营业税 Business tax payable应交消费税 Consumption tax payable应交资源税 Resources tax payable应交所得税 Income tax payable应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable应交房产税 Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license platetax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款 Other payables预提费用 Drawing expense in advance其他负债 Other liabilities待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities长期借款 Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year 一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year 应付债券 Bonds payable债券面值 Face value, Par value债券溢价 Premium on bonds债券折价 Discount on bonds应计利息 Accrued interest长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款 Special payable一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year递延税款 Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类 OWNERS'' EQUITY资本 Capita实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本 Paicl-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock已归还投资 Investment Returned公积资本公积 Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital其他资本公积 Other capital reserve盈余公积 Surplus reserves法定盈余公积 Legal surplus任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund储备基金 Reserve fund企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润 Profits本年利润 Current year profits利润分配 Profit distribution其他转入 Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)未分配利润 Undistributed profit四、成本类 Cost生产成本 Cost of manufacture基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation 劳务成本 Service costs五、损益类 Profit and loss收入 Income业务收入 OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue产品销售收入 Sales revenue服务收入 Service revenue其他业务收入 Other operating revenue材料销售 Sales materials代购代售包装物出租 Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax其他收入 Other revenue投资收益 Investment income短期投资收益 Current investment income长期投资收益 Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 补贴收入 Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income现金溢余 Cash overage处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入 Net amercement income支出 Outlay业务支出 Revenue charges主营业务成本 Operating costs产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold服务成本 Cost of service主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge营业税 Sales tax消费税 Consumption tax城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities 资源税 Resources tax土地增值税 Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本 Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge 费用 Expenses营业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出 Donation outlay减值准备金 Depreciation reserves非常损失 Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement罚款支出 Amercement outlay所得税 Income tax以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment1AAA 美国会计学会2Abacus《算盘》杂志3abacus 算盘考试大论坛4Abandonment废弃,报废;委付5abandonment value 废弃价值6abatement①减免②冲销7ability to service debt 偿债能力8abnormal cost 异常成本9abnormal spoilage 异常损耗10above par 超过票面价值11above the line线上项目12absolute amount 绝对数,绝对金额13absolute endorsement 绝对背书14absolute insolvency 绝对无力偿付15absolute priority 绝对优先求偿权16absolute value 绝对值17absorb 摊配,转并18absorption account 摊配账户,转并账户19absorption costing 摊配成本计算法20abstract 摘要表考试大论坛21abuse 滥用职权22abuse of tax shelter 滥用避税项目23ACCA特许公认会计师公会24accelerated cost recovery system 加速成本收回制度25accelerated depreciation method 加速折旧法,快速折旧法26acceleration clause 加速偿付条款,提前偿付条款27acceptance①承兑②已承兑票据③验收28acceptance bill 承兑票据29acceptance register 承兑票据登记簿30acceptance sampling验收抽样31access time 存取时间32accommodation 融通33accommodation bill 融通票据34accommodation endorsement 融通背书35account①账户,会计科目②账簿,报表③账目,账项④记账36accountability 经营责任,会计责任37accountability unit 责任单位38Accountancy 《会计》杂志39accountancy 会计40accountant 会计员,会计师41accountant general 会计主任,总会计42accounting in charge 主管会计师43accountant,s legal liability 会计师的法律责任44accountant,s report 会计师报告45accountant,s responsibility 会计师职责46account form 账户式,账式47accounting①会计②会计学48accounting assumption 会计假定,会计假设49accounting basis 会计基准,会计基本方法50accounting changes 会计变更51accounting concept 会计概念52accounting control 会计控制53accounting convention 会计常规,会计惯例54accounting corporation 会计公司55accounting cycle 会计循环56accounting data 会计数据57accounting doctrine 会计信条58accounting document 会计凭证59accounting elements 会计要素60accounting entity 会计主体,会计个体61accounting entry 会计分录62accounting equation 会计等式63accounting event 会计事项64accounting exposure 会计暴露,会计暴露风险65accounting firm 会计事务所考试大论坛66Accounting Hall of Fame 会计名人堂67accounting harmonization 会计协调化69accounting income 会计收益70accounting information 会计信息71accounting information system 会计信息系统72accounting internationalization 会计国际化73accounting journals 会计杂志74accounting legislation 会计法规75accounting manual 会计手册76accounting objective 会计目标77accounting period 会计期78accounting policies 会计政策79accounting postulate 会计假设80accounting practice 会计实务81accounting principle 会计原则82Accounting Principle Board 会计原则委员会83accounting procedures 会计程序84accounting profession 会计职业,会计专业85accounting rate of return 会计收益率86accounting records 会计记录,会计簿籍87Accounting Review 《会计评论》88accounting rules 会计规则89Accounting Series Release 《会计公告文件》91accounting software 会计软件92accounting standard 会计标准,会计准则93accounting standardization 会计标准化94Accounting Standards Board 会计准则委员会(英)95Accounting Standards Committee 会计准则委员会(英)96accounting system①会计制度②会计系统97accounting technique 会计技术98accounting theory 会计理论99accounting transaction 会计业务,会计账务100Accounting Trend and Techniques 《会计趋势和会计技术》101accounting unit 会计单位102accounting valuation 会计计价103accounting year 会计年度104accounts 会计账簿,会计报表105account sales 承销清单,承销报告单106accounts payable 应付账款107accounts receivable 应收账款108accounts receivable aging schedule 应收账款账龄分析表109accounts receivable assigned 已转让应收账款110accounts receivable collection period应收账款收款期111accounts receivable discounted 已贴现应收账款112accounts receivable financing 应收账款筹资,应收账款融资113accounts receivable management 应收账款管理114accounts receivable turnover 应收账款周转率,应收账款周转次数115accretion 增殖116accrual basis accounting 应计制会计,权责发生制会计117accrued asset 应计资产118accrued expense 应计费用119accrued liability 应计负债120accrued revenue 应计收入121accumulated depreciation 累计折旧122accumulated dividend 累计股利123accumulated earnings tax 累积盈余税,累积收益税124accumulation 累积,累计125acid test ratio 酸性试验比率126acquired company 被盘购公司,被兼并公司127acquisition 购置,盘购128acquisition accounting 盘购会计129acquisition cost 购置成本130acquisition decision 购置决策131acquisition excess 盘购超支132acquisition surplus 盘购盈余133across-the-board 全面调整134ACT 预交公司税135act 法案,法规136action 起诉,诉讼137active account 活动账户138active assets 活动资产139activity 业务活动,作业140activity account 作业账户141activity accounting 作业会计142activity ratio 业务活动比率143activity variance 业务活动量差异144act of bankruptcy 破产法145act of company 公司法146act of God 天灾,不可抗力147actual capital 实际资本148actual value 实际价值149actual wage 实际工资150added value 增值151added value statement 增值表152added value tax 增值税153addition 增置,扩建154additional depreciation 附加折旧,补提折旧155additional paid-in capital 附加实缴资本156additional tax 附加税157adequate disclosure 充分披露158adjunct account 附加账户159adjustable-rate bond 可调整利率债券160adjusted gross income 调整后收益总额,调整后所得总额161adjusted trial balance 调整后试算表162adjusting entry 调整分录163adjustment 调整164adjustment account 调整账户165adjustment bond 调整债券166administrative accounting 行政管理会计167administrative budget 行政管理预算168administrative expense行政管理费用169ADR 资产折旧年限幅度170ad valorem tax 从价税171advance 预付款,垫付款172advance corporation tax 预交公司税173advances from customers 预收客户款174advance to suppliers 预付货款175adventure 投机经营,短期经营176adverse opinion 反面意见,否定意见177adverse variance 不利差异,逆差178advisory services咨询服务179affiliated company 联营公司180affiliation 联营181after closing trial balance 结账后试算表182after cost 售后成本183after date 出票后兑付184after sight 见票后兑付185after-tax 税后186AGA 政府会计师联合会187age 寿命,账龄,资产使用年限188age allowance年龄减免189age analysis 账龄分析190agency 代理,代理关系191agency commission 代理佣金192agency fund 代管基金193agenda 议事日程,备忘录194agent 代理商,代理人195aggregate balance sheet 合并资产负债表196aggregate income statement 合并损益表197AGI 调整后收益总额,调整后所得总额198aging of accounts receivable应收账款账龄分析199aging schedule 账龄表200agio 贴水,折价201agiotage 汇兑业务,兑换业务202AGM 年度股东大会203agreement 协议204agreement of partnership 合伙协议205AICPA 美国注册公共会计师协会206AIS 会计信息系统207all capital earnings rate 资本总额收益率208all-inclusive income concept 总括收益概念209allocation 分摊,分配210allocation criteria分配标准211allotment①分配,拨付②分配数,拨付数212allowance①备抵②折让③津贴213allowance for bad debts 呆账备抵214allowance for depreciation 折旧备抵账户215allowance method 备抵法216all-purpose financial statement 通用财务报表,通用会计报表217alpha risk 阿尔法风险,第一种审计风险218altered check 涂改支票219alternative accounting methods 可选择性会计方法220alternative proposals 替代方案,备选方案221amalgamation 企业合并222American Accounting Association 美国会计学会223American depository receipts 美国银行证券存单,美国银行证券托存收据224American Institute of Certified Public Accountants 美国注册会计师协会,美国注册公共会计师协会225American option 美式期权226American Stock Exchange 美国股票交易所227amortization①摊销②摊还228amortized cost 摊余成本229amount 金额,合计230amount differ 金额不符231amount due 到期金额232amount of 1 dollar 1元的本利和233analysis 分析234analyst分析师235analytical review 分析性检查236annual audit 年度审计237annual closing 年度结账238annual general meeting 年度股东大会239annualize 按年折算240annualized net present value 折算年度净现值241annual report 年度报告242annuity 年金243annuity due期初年金244annuity in advance预付年金245annuity in arrears迟付年金246annuity method of depreciation 年金折旧法247antedate 填早日期248anticipation 预计,预列249anti-dilution clause 防止稀释条款250anti-pollution investment 消除污染投资251anti-profiteering tax 反暴利税252anti-tax avoidance 反避税253anti-trust legislation 反拖拉斯立法254A/P 应付账款255APB 会计原则委员会256APB Opinion 《会计原则委员会意见书》257Application申请,申请书258applied overhead 已分配间接费用259appraisal 估价260appraisal capital 评估资本261appraisal surplus 估价盈余262appraiser 估价员,估价师263appreciation 增值264appropriated retained earnings 已拨定留存收益,已指定用途留存收益265appropriation 拨款,指拨经费266appropriation account ①拨款账户②留存收益分配账户267appropriation budget拨款预算268approval 核定,审批269approved account 核定账户270approved bond 核定债券271A/R 应收账款272arbitrage 套利,套汇273arbitrage transaction 套利业务,套汇业务274arbitration 仲裁,公断275arithmetical error 算术误差276arm,s-length price 正常价格,公正价格277arm,s-length transaction 一臂之隔交易,正常交易278ARR 会计收益率279arrears①拖欠,欠款②迟付280arrestment 财产扣押281Authur Anderson & Co. 约瑟?安德森会计师事务所,安达信会计师事务所282article 文件条文,合同条款283articles of incorporation公司章程284articles of partnership 合伙契约285articulate 环接286articulated concept 环接观念287artificial intelligence 人工智能288ASB 审计准则委员会289ASE美国股票交易所290Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行291Asian dollar 亚洲美元292asking price 索价,卖方报价293assessed value 估定价值294assessment①估定,查定②特别税捐,特别摊派税捐295asset 资产296asset cover 资产担保,资产保证297asset depreciation range 资产折旧年限幅度298asset-liability view 资产—负债观念299asset quality 资产质量300asset retirement 资产退役,资产报废。

英语会计词汇

英语会计词汇

嘶?account number 账户号码;账号account of ...的账(户)account of bankruptcy 破产账account of business 营业账;手指计算书;损益表account of executors 遗产清册account of payments 财产账account of receipts 支出账户;收入账户account of sales 销货账account of the exchequer 国库账account payable 应付账款account payee [a/c payee](划线支票用语)入收款人账(户)(有事划线支票上加此用语则表明:付款银行只能将支票金额记入制定的受款人银行账户,用以防止他人冒领现款)account purchase 赊瞒;赊买account receivable 应收账款account receivable discounted 应收账款贴现account rendered 借货细账;结欠清单;应付未付账单account sales 销货清单;承销清单(代销商于货物售出后向委托人寄送清单,列明收获总额,代销费用和代销佣金。

售货总额扣除后两项即为委托人应得之净额。

)account settled 已结付账户account stated (账目用语)认可账目(指债务人对掌权人所计列的账目业经双方认可无误)account title 会计科目;账户名称account to give 支出账目account to receive 收入账目account transfer 转账账目account transfer memo 转账通知单accountability 会计责任accountancy 会计= accountingaccountancy law 会计法accountant 会计师accountant general 会计主任accountee 账户主;(信用证)开证申请人accounting [美]=accountancyaccounting 会计学;借贷对照表;清算账目accounting archives 会计档案accounting books 会计账簿;会计簿册accounting classification 会计科目分类accounting code number 会计编号accounting control 会计监督;会计管理accounting convention 会计惯例accounting cost control 会计成本管理;会计成本监督accounting document 会计单据;会计凭单accounting equation 会计等式(资产=资本+负债,这一等式为财会之基本原则)accounting error 会计错误accommodate 通融accommodation note 通融票据accommodation bill 通融汇票accommodation draft 通融汇票account (a/c;acc;acct) 帐;帐户;帐单account form 帐户式account number 帐号;帐户标号account of business 营业报告account sales (A/S) 承销清单account symbol system 帐户标记制度accountability 经管责任;经济责任accountancy 会计学accountant 会计师;会计人员accountant's certificate 会计师证明书accountant's report 会计师报告;查账报告accounting 会计、会计学accounting books 帐簿accounting capital 帐面资本accounting concepts 会计概(观)念accounting control 会计管理、会计控制accounting convention 会计惯例、会计会议balance of deft 负债balance of stores 库存余额balance sheet 资产负债表、平衡表balance sheet analysis 资产负债表分析balance sheet audit 资产负债表审计balance sheet equation 资产负债表式bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bank account 银行往来账bank accounting 银行会计bank book-keeping 银行簿记bank cost accounting 银行成本计算bank loans 银行bank loans payable 银行借款bank over-drafts 银行透支bank reconciliation 银行来往调节bank reconciliation statement 银行来往调节表bank transfer 银行转账accounts receivable-customersaccounts receivable form affiliated companies 关系企业应收账款accounts receivable form subsidiary companies 附属公司应收账款accounts receivable ledger 应收账款分类账account system 会计制度account title 账户名称、账户科目accretion 自然增值accrual(s) 应计数accryal accounting 应计会计accrual-basis accounting 债权发生制、应计制会计accrue 应计accrued account 应计帐accrued asset 应计资产accrued charges 应计借项、应计费用accrued commission receivable 应计佣金、应计手续费accrued expenses 应计费用、未付费用accrued expenses payable 应付费用、未付费用accrued income receivable 应计未收收益accrued interest payable 应计未付accrued interest receivable 应计未收利息accrued liability 应计负债nsfer。

会计专业英语词汇

会计专业英语词汇

会计专业英语词汇以下是一些常见的会计专业英语词汇:1.Accounting 会计2.Accounting Principles 会计准则3.Accruals 应计制4.Adjusting Entries 调整分录5.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 坏账备抵6.Audit 审计7.Balance Sheet 资产负债表8.Bank Reconciliation 银行对账9.Bookkeeping 簿记10.Bottom Line 净利润11.Capital 资本12.Cash Flow Statement 现金流量表13.Chart of Accounts 会计科目表14.Consolidated Statement of Income and Retained Earnings 合并收益和留存收益表15.Cost Accounting 成本会计16.Debits and Credits 借项和贷项17.Financial Statement 财务报表18.General Ledger 总分类账19.Income Statement 利润表20.Journal Entries 日记账分录21.Ledger 分户账22.Management Accounting 管理会计23.Payroll Accounting 工薪会计24.Trial Balance 试算表25.Transaction 交易26.Variance Analysis 方差分析27.Worksheet 工作底稿28.Year-End Close 年终结算29.Asset 资产30.Liability 负债31.Owner's Equity 所有者权益32.Revenue 收入33.Expense 费用34.Depreciation 折旧35.Income Statement 利润表36.Balance Sheet 资产负债表37.Statement of Owner's Equity 所有者权益表。

财会英语词汇

财会英语词汇

在财务和会计领域,有一些专业术语和词汇是经常使用的。

以下是一些常用的财会英语词汇:1. Accountant -会计师2. Accounting -会计3. Bookkeeping -记账4. Budget -预算5. Cash flow -现金流量6. Chart of accounts -账户表7. Cost accounting -成本会计8. Credit -信用9. Debit -借方10. Equity -股东权益11. Expense -费用12. Financial statement -财务报表13. Fixed asset -固定资产14. Income -收入15. Journal entry -日记账目16. Ledger -分户账17. Liability -负债18. Net income -净收入19. Payroll -工资单20. Profit -利润21. Tax -税收22. Trial balance -试算平衡表23. Audit -审计24. Bank reconciliation -银行对账25. Depreciation -折旧26. Earnings per share -每股收益27. Financial ratio -财务比率28. Forecasting -预测29. Internal controls -内部控制30. Journal -日志31. Noncurrent asset -非流动资产32. Nonoperating income -非经常性收入33. Operating expense -营业费用34. Operating income -营业收入35. Owner's equity -所有者权益36. Payable -应付账款37. Receivable -应收账款38. Revenue -营业收入39. Statement of cash flows -现金流量表40. Statement of financial position -财务状况表41. Statement of income -收入表42. Statement of retained earnings -未分配利润表43. Transaction -交易44. Trial balance sheet -试算平衡表这些词汇是财务和会计专业的基础词汇,对于从事这一领域的工作的人来说非常重要。

常用会计英语词汇

常用会计英语词汇
126. consortium 财团
127. contingency plan 应急计划
128. contingent liabilities 或有负债
129. continuous operation 连续生产
130. contra 抵消
131. contract cost 合同成本
132. contract costing 合同成本计算
70. budget cost allowance 预算成本折让
71. budget manual 预算手册
72. budget period 预算期间
73. budgetary control 预算控制
74. budgeted capacity 预算生产能力
75. business center 经营中心
174. current asset 流动资产
175. current cost accounting 现时成本会计
176. current liabilities 流动负债
177. current purchasing power accounting 现时购买力会计
178. current ratio 流动比率
150. cost allocation 成本分配
151. cost apportionment 成本分摊
152. cost attribution 成本归属
153. cost audit 成本审计
154. cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析
155. cost center 成本中心
36. audit 审计
37. audit report 审计报告
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account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account ofreceipts 收入表Accounting period 会计期间accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accountant genaral 会计主任account balancde 结平的帐户account bill 帐单account books 帐account classification 帐户分类account current 往来帐account form of balance sheet 帐户式资产负债表account form of profit and loss statement 帐户式损益表account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account of receipts 收入表account title 帐户名称,会计科目accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accountspayable ledger 应付款分类帐Accounting period (会计期间)are related to specific time periods ,typically one year (通常是一年)资产负债表:balancesheet 可以不大写b利润表:income statements (or statements of income)利润分配表:retained earnings 现金流量表:cash flows1、部门的称谓市场部Marketing销售部Sales Department (也有其它讲法,如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部客户服务CBD)Customer Service ,例如客服员叫CSR,R for representative 人事部Human Resource行政部Admin.财务部Finance & Accounting产品供应Product Supply ,例如产品调度员叫P S Planner2、人员的称谓助理Assistant 秘书secretary 前台接待小姐Receptionist文员clerk,如会计文员为Accounting Clerk 主任supervisor 经理Man ager 总经理GM,General Manager 入场费admission 运费freight 小费tip 学费tuition 价格,代价charge制造费用Manu facturi ng overhead 材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowanee补贴Bonus夕卜保劳务费Outsourc ing fee 福禾U费Employee benefits/welfare 会议费Coferemce 加班餐费Special duties 市内交通费Busin ess traveli ng 通讯费Correspondence 电话费Correspondence 水电取暖费Water and Steam 税费Taxes and dues 租赁费Re nt 管理费Maintenance 车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance 油料费Vehicles maintenance 培训费Education and training 接待费Entertainment 图书、印刷费Books and printing 运费Transpotation 保险费In sura nee premium 支付手续费Commissi on 杂费Sundry charges 折旧费Depreciation expense 机物料消耗Article of con sumption 劳动保护费Labor protect ionfees 总监Director 总会计师Finance Con troller 高级Senior如高级经理为Senior Manager营业费用Operati ng expe nses代销手续费Con sig nment commissi on charge运杂费Transpotation保险费In sura nee premium展览费Exhibition fees 广告费Advertising fees 管理费用Adm ini sstrative expe nses 职工工资Staff Salaries 修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of con sumpti on办公费Office allowanee差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expe nditure研究与开发费Research and developme nt expe nse 福禾U费Employee benefits/welfare 职工教育经费Pers onnel educati on 待业保险费Un employme nt in sura nee 劳动保险费Labour in sura nee 医疗保险费Medical in sura nee 会议费Coferemee聘请中介机构费In termediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Bus in ess en terta inment 技术转让费Tech no logy transfer fees 矿产资源补偿费Min eral resources compe nsati on fees 排污费Pollution discharge fees 房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage lice nse plate tax(WULPT) 土地使用税Ten ure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge 禾禾息支出In terest excha nge 汇兑损失Foreig n excha nge loss 各项手续费Charge for trouble 各项专门借款费用Special-borrow ing cost帐目名词资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivale nts 现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivale nts外埠存款Other city Cash in bank银行本票Cashier"s cheque银行汇票Ba nk draft 信用卡Credit card 信用证保证金L/C Guara ntee deposits 存出投资款Refu ndable deposits 短期投资Short-term in vestme nts 股票Short-term investments - stock 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds 其他Short-term investments - other 短期投资跌价准备S hort-term in vestme nts falli ng price reserves应收款Account receivable 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank accepta nee 商业承兑汇票Trade accepta nee 应收股利Divide nd receivable 应收利息In terest receivable 应收账款Account receivable 其他应收款Other n otes receivable 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 预付账款Adva nee money 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inven tories 物资采购Supplies purchas ing 原材料Raw materials 包装物Wrappage 低值易耗品Low-value con sumpti on goods 材料成本差异Materials cost varia nee 自制半成品Semi-F ini shed goods 库存商品Fini shed goods 商品进销差价Differences betwee n purchas ing and selli ng price 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commissi on basis 受托代销商品Commissi oned and sell the goods on a commissi on basis 存货跌价准备Inven tory falli ng price reserves分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expe nses 长期投资Lon g-term in vestme nt 长期股权投资Lon g-term in vestme nt on stocks 股票投资In vestme nt on stocks 其他股权投资Other in vestme nt on stocks 长期债权投资Lon g-term in vestme nt on bonds 债券投资In vestme nt on bonds 其他债权投资Other in vestme nt on bondsLon g-term in vestme nts depreciati on reserves Stock rights investme nt depreciati on reserves Bcreditor''s rights in vestme ntdepreciatio n reserves委托贷款 En trust loans本金 Principal 利息 Interest减值准备 Depreciati on reserves固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物Structure机器设备 Mach inery equipme nt运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 In strume nts and impleme nt累计折旧 Accumulated depreciati on固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciati on reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Buildi ng/structure depreciati on reserves机器设备减值准备 Mach inery equipme nt depreciati on reserves工程物资 Project goods and material 专用材料 Special-purpose material 专用设备 Special-purpose equipme nt 预付大型设备款 Prepayme nts for equipme nt为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative in strume nts and impleme nt for fabricate在建工程 Con struct ion-i n-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erect ing equipme nt-i n-process 技术改造工程 Tech ni cal inno vati on project 大修理工程 Gen eral overhaul project在建工程减值准备 Con structi on-i n-process depreciatio n reserves固定资产清理 Liquidati on of fixed assets无形资产 Intan gible assets 专利权Patents 非专利技术 Non-Pate nts 商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights 土地使用权 Tenure 商誉 Goodwill无形资产减值准备 Intan gible Assets depreciatio n reservesPate nt rights depreciati on reserves trademark rights depreciati onreserves Un ack no wledged finan cial chargesWait deal assets loss or in comeWait deal assets loss or in come待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intan gible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or in come、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term borrow ing应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank accepta nee商业承兑汇票 Trade aeeepta nee应付账款 Aeeount payable预收账款 Deposit reeeived长期投资减值准备 股权投资减值准备 债权投资减值准备 专利权减值准备 商标权减值准备 未确认融资费用 待处理财产损溢 待处理财产损溢代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资Aeerued wages应付福利费Aeerued welfarism应付股利Divide nds payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withhold in gs on VAT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Un paid VAT eha ngeover减免税款Tax deduetion销项税额Substituted mo ney on VAT出口退税Tax reimburseme nt for export进项税额转出Cha ngeover with no Idi ngs on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduet domestie sales goods tax 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT eha ngeover未交增值税Un paid VAT应交营业税Busin ess tax payable应交消费税Con sumpti on tax payable应交资源税Resourees tax payable应交所得税In eome tax payable应交土地增值税In ereme nt tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for mai ntai ning and buildi ng eities payable应交房产税Hous ing property tax payable应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税Vehiele and vessel usage liee nse platetax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税Personal in eome tax payable其他应交款Other fund in con formity with pay ing其他应付款Other payables预提费用Draw ing expe nse in adva nee其他负债Other liabilities待转资产价值Pending eha ngerover assets value预计负债Antieipation liabilities长期负债Lon g-term Liabilities长期借款Lon g-term loa ns一年内至U期的长期借款Lon g-term loa ns due with in one year一年后至U期的长期借款Lon g-term loa ns due over one year应付债券Bo nds payable债券面值Face value, Par value债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Disco unt on bonds应计利息Accrued in terest长期应付款Lon g-term acco unt payable应付融资租赁款Accrued finan cial lease outlay一年内至U期的长期应付Lon g-term acco unt payable due with in one year 一年后至U期的长期应付Lon g-term acco unt payable over one year专项应付款Special payable一年内至U期的专项应付Lon g-term special payable due with in one year 一年后至U期的专项应付Lon g-term special payable over one year递延税款Deferral taxes、所有者权益类OWNERS'' EQUITY资本Capita实收资本(或股本)Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock已归还投资In vestme nt Returned公积资本公积Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash don ate reserve股权投资准备Stock right in vestme nt reserves拨款转入Allocate sums cha ngeover in夕卜币资本折算差额Foreig n curre ncy capital其他资本公积Other capital reserve盈余公积Surplus reserves法定盈余公积Legal surplus任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves法定公益金Legal public welfare fund储备基金Reserve fund企业发展基金En terprise expe nsion fund禾U润归还投资P rofits capitalizad on return of in vestme nt利润Profits本年利润Current year profits利润分配Profit distributi on其他转入Other che ngeover in提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for bus in ess expa nsion提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers'' bo nus andwelfare fund禾U润归还投资P rofits capitalizad on return of in vestme nt应付优先股股利Preferred Stock divide nds payable提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other com mon accumulati on fund应付普通股股利Com mon Stock divide nds payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Com mon Stock divide nds cha nge to assets(or stock) 未分配利润Un distributed profit四、成本类Cost生产成本Cost of manufacture基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manu facture制造费用Manu facturi ng overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowanee补贴Bonus夕卜保劳务费Outsourc ing fee福禾U费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Busin ess traveli ng通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Re nt管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transpotation保险费In sura nee premium支付手续费Commissi on杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of con sumption劳动保护费Labor protect ion fees季节性停工损失Loss on seas on ality cessati on劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入In come业务收入OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入Prime operati ng revenue产品销售收入Sales reve nue服务收入Service revenue其他业务收入Other operati ng revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimburseme nt of in come tax其他收入Other revenue投资收益In vestme nt in come短期投资收益Curre nt in vestme nt in come长期投资收益Lon g-term in vestme nt in come 计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of en trust loa ns reserves补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME 非货币性交易收益No n-cash deal in come 现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net in come on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益In come on sales of intan gible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit 罚款净收入Net amerceme nt in come 支出Outlay 业务支出Revenue charges 主营业务成本Operat ing costs 产品销售成本Cost of goods sold 服务成本Cost of service 主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax 消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for mai ntai ning and buildi ng cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税In creme nt tax on land value5405 其他业务支出Other business expense 销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale 其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses营业费用Operati ng expe nses代销手续费Con sig nment commissi on charge运杂费Transpotation保险费In sura nee premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Adm ini sstrative expe nses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of con sumpti on办公费Office allowanee差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expe nditure研究与开发费Research and developme nt expe nse福禾U费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Pers onnel educati on待业保险费Un employme nt in sura nee 劳动保险费Labour in sura nee 医疗保险费Medical in sura nee会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费In termediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Bus in ess en terta inment 技术转让费Tech no logy transfer fees 矿产资源补偿费Min eral resources compe nsati on fees排污费Pollution discharge fees 房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage lice nse plate tax(WULPT) 土地使用税Ten ure tax 印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge禾禾息支出In terest excha nge汇兑损失Foreig n excha nge loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrow ing cost营业外支出Non bus in ess expe nditure捐赠支出Don ation outlay减值准备金Depreciati on reserves非常损失Extraord inary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intan gible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss 债务重组损失Loss on arran geme nt 罚款支出Amerceme nt outlay 所得税In come tax以前年度损益调整Prior year in come adjustme nt1AAA美国会计学会2Abacus《算盘》杂志3abacus算盘考试大论坛4Abandonment废弃,报废;委付5abandonment value 废弃价值6abateme nt①减免②冲销7ability to service debt 偿债能力8abnormal cost 异常成本9abnormal spoilage 异常损耗10above par超过票面价值11above the line 线上项目12absolute amount绝对数,绝对金额13absolute endorsement 绝对背书14absolute in solve ncy 绝对无力偿付15absolute priority 绝对优先求偿权16absolute value 绝对值17absorb摊配,转并18absorption account摊配账户,转并账户19absorptioncosting摊配成本计算法20abstract摘要表考试大论坛21abuse滥用职权22abuse of tax shelter 滥用避税项目23ACCA特许公认会计师公会24accelerated cost recovery system 加速成本收回制度25accelerated depreciation method 加速折旧法,快速折旧法26acceleration clause加速偿付条款,提前偿付条款27acceptanee①承兑②已承兑票据③验收28acceptanee bill 承兑票据29acceptanee register承兑票据登记簿30acceptanee sampling 验收扌由样31access time存取时间32accommodation 融通33accommodation bill 融通票据34accommodati on en dorseme nt 融通背书35account①账户,会计科目②账簿,报表③账目,账项④记账36accountability经营责任,会计责任37acco un tability un it 责任单位38Acco un ta ncy《会计》杂志39accountancy 会计40accountant会计员,会计师41accountant general 会计主任,总会计42accounting in charge 主管会计师43accountant,s legal liability 会计师的法律责任44acco untan t,s report 会计师报告45acco untan t,s respon sibility 会计师职责46account form账户式,账式47accou nting①会计②会计学48accounting assumption 会计假定,会计假设49accounting basis会计基准,会计基本方法50accounting changes 会计变更51accounting concept 会计概念52accounting control 会计控制53accounting convention 会计常规,会计惯例54acco un ti ng corporati on 会计公司55accounting cycle 会计循环56accounting data 会计数据57acco unting doctri ne 会计信条58accounting document 会计凭证59accounting elements 会计要素60accounting entity会计主体,会计个体61accounting entry 会计分录62acco un ti ng equati on 会计等式63accounting event 会计事项64accounting exposure会计暴露,会计暴露风险65accounting firm会计事务所考试大论坛66Accounting Hall of Fame 会计名人堂67acco un ti ng harm oni zati on 会计协调化68accou nti ng ide ntity 会计恒等式69acco un ti ng in come 会计收益70acco unting in formati on 会计信息71acco unting in formati on system 会计信息系统72acco unting intern ati on alizati on 会计国际化73accounting journals 会计杂志74accounting legislation 会计法规75accounting manual 会计手册76accounting objective 会计目标77accounting period 会计期78accounting policies 会计政策79accounting postulate 会计假设80accounting practice 会计实务81accounting principle 会计原贝U82Accounting Principle Board 会计原则委员会83accounting procedures 会计程序84accounting profession 会计职业,会计专业85acco un ti ng rate of return 会计收益率86accounting records会计记录,会计簿籍87Acco un ti ng Review 《会计评论》88accounting rules 会计规则89Accounting Series Release《会计公告文件》90accounting service 会计服务91accounting software 会计软件92accounting standard会计标准,会计准则93acco un ti ng sta ndardizati on 会计标准化94Accounting Standards Board 会计准则委员会(英)95Accounting Standards Committee 会计准则委员会(英)96acco un ti ng system①会计制度②会计系统97accounting technique 会计技术98accounting theory 会计理论99accounting transaction 会计业务,会计账务100Acco unting Trend and Techni ques《会计趋势和会计技术》101accounting unit 会计单位102acco un ti ng valuati on 会计计价103accounting year 会计年度104accounts会计账簿,会计报表105account sales承销清单,承销报告单106accounts payable 应付账款107accounts receivable 应收账款108accounts receivable aging schedule 应收账款账龄分析表109accounts receivable assigned 已转让应收账款110accounts receivable collection period 应收账款收款期111accounts receivable discounted 已贴现应收账款112accounts receivable financing 应收账款筹资,应收账款融资113accounts receivable management 应收账款管理114accounts receivable turnover 应收账款周转率,应收账款周转次数115accretion 增殖116accrual basis accounting应计制会计,权责发生制会计117accrued asset 应计资产118accrued expense 应计费用119accrued liability 应计负债120accrued revenue 应计收入121accumulated depreciatio n 累计折旧122accumulated divide nd 累计股利123accumulated earnings tax 累积盈余税,累积收益税124accumulation 累积,累计125acid test ratio 酸性试验比率126acquired company被盘购公司,被兼并公司127acquisition 购置,盘购128acquisition accounting 盘购会计129acquisition cost 购置成本130acquisition decision 购置决策131acquisition excess 盘购超支132acquisition surplus 盘购盈余133across-the-board 全面调整134ACT预交公司税135act法案,法规136action起诉,诉讼137active account 活动账户138active assets 活动资产139activity业务活动作业140activity account 作业账户141activity acco un ti ng 作业会计142activity ratio业务活动比率143activity varianee业务活动量差异144act of bankruptcy 破产法145act of company 公司法146act of God天灾,不可抗力147actual capital 实际资本148actual value 实际价值149actual wage 实际工资150added value 增值151added value statement 增值表152added value tax 增值税153addition增置,扩建154additional depreciation 附加折旧,补提折旧155additio nal paid-in capital 附加实缴资本156additional tax 附加税157adequate disclosure 充分披露158adjunet account 附加账户159adjustable-rate bo nd 可调整利率债券160adjusted gross in come调整后收益总额,调整后所得总额161adjusted trial balanee 调整后试算表162adjust ingen try 调整分录163adjustment 调整164adjustment account 调整账户165adjustme nt bond 调整债券166admi nistrative accou nting 行政管理会计167admi nistrative budget 行政管理预算168administrative expense 行政管理费用169ADR资产折旧年限幅度170ad valorem tax 从价税171advanee预付款,垫付款172advanee corporation tax 预交公司税173advances from customers 预收客户款174advanee to suppliers 预付货款175adventure投机经营,短期经营176adverse opinion反面意见,否定意见177adverse varianee 不利差异,逆差178advisory services 咨询服务179affiliated company 联营公司180affiliation 联营181after closi ng trial bala nee 结账后试算表182after cost售后成本183after date出票后兑付184after sight见票后兑付185after-tax 税后186AGA政府会计师联合会187age寿命,账龄,资产使用年限188age allowanee 年龄减免189age an alysis 账龄分析190agency代理,代理关系191age ncy commissi on 代理佣金192agency fund 代管基金193agenda议事日程,备忘录194agent代理商,代理人195aggregate balanee sheet 合并资产负债表196aggregate in come stateme nt 合并损益表197AGI调整后收益总额,调整后所得总额198aging of accounts receivable 应收账款账龄分析199aging schedule 账龄表200agio贴水折价201agiotage汇兑业务,兑换业务202AGM年度股东大会203agreement 协议204agreeme nt of part nership 合伙协议205AICPA美国注册公共会计师协会206AIS会计信息系统207all capital earnings rate 资本总额收益率208all-inclusive income concept 总括收益概念209allocation 分摊,分配210allocation criteria 分配标准211allotment①分配,拨付②分配数,拨付数212allowa nee①备抵②折让③津贴213allowanee for bad debts 呆账备抵214allowa nee for depreciation 折旧备抵账户215allowa nee method 备抵法216all-purpose financial statement 通用财务报表,通用会计报表217alpha risk阿尔法风险,第一种审计风险218altered check 涂改支票219alternative accounting methods 可选择性会计方法220alternative proposals替代方案,备选方案221amalgamation 企业合并222American Accounting Association 美国会计学会223American depository receipts美国银行证券存单,美国银行证券托存收据224American In stitute of Certified Public Accou ntants 美国注册会计师协会,美国注册公共会计师协会225American option 美式期权226American Stock Excha nge 美国股票交易所227amortization①摊销②摊还228amortized cost 摊余成本229amount金额,合计230amount differ 金额不符231amount due到期金额232amou nt of 1 dollar 1 元的本利和233analysis 分析234analyst 分析师235analytical review 分析性检查236annual audit 年度审计237annual closing 年度结账238annual general meeting 年度股东大会239annualize按年折算240annualized net present value 折算年度净现值241annual report 年度报告242annuity 年金243annuity due 期初年金244annuity in advanee 预付年金245annuity in arrears 迟付年金246a nnuity method of depreciati on 年金折旧法247antedate 填早日期248anticipation 预计,预列249a nti-dilution clause 防止稀释条款250a nti-pollution in vestme nt 消除污染投资251a nti-profiteeri ng tax 反暴利税252anti-tax avoidanee 反避税253a nti-trust legislatio n 反拖拉斯立法254A/P应付账款255APB会计原则委员会256APB Opi nio n《会计原则委员会意见书》257Application申请冲请书258applied overhead已分配间接费用259appraisal 估价260appraisal capital 评估资本261appraisal surplus 估价盈余262appraiser估价员估价师263appreciation 增值264appropriated retained earnings 已拨定留存收益,已指定用途留存收益265appropriation拨款,指拨经费266appropriation accou nt①拨款账户②留存收益分配账户267appropriation budget 拨款预算268approval核定,审批269approved account 核定账户270approved bond 核定债券271A/R应收账款272arbitrage 套利,套汇273arbitrage transaction套利业务,套汇业务274arbitration 仲裁,公断275arithmetical error 算术误差276arm,s-length price正常价格,公正价格277arm,s-length transaction —臂之隔交易,正常交易278ARR会计收益率279arrears①拖欠,欠款②迟付280arrestment 财产扣押281Authur Anderson & Co.约瑟?安德森会计师事务所,安达信会计师事务所282article文件条文,合同条款283articles of incorporation 公司章程284articles of part nership 合伙契约285articulate 环接286articulated concept 环接观念287artificial in tellige nee 人工智能288ASB审计准则委员会289ASE美国股票交易所290Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行291Asian dollar 亚洲美元292asking price索价,卖方报价293assessed value 估定价值294assessment①估定,查定②特别税捐,特别摊派税捐295asset 资产296asset cover资产担保,资产保证297asset depreciation range 资产折旧年限幅度298asset-liability view 资产一负债观念299asset quality 资产质量300asset retirement资产退役,资产报废。

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