外研版初一英语下册知识点归纳
外研版英语七年级下册各单元知识点汇总
Module 1 lost and found1、Welcome back to+地点名词欢迎回到... Welcome to +表示地点的名词欢迎来到某地注意:home /here/there 是地点副词,前面不与介词连用。
2、lost and found 失物招领in the lost and found box 在失物招领箱里at the lost and found office在失物招领处3、first of all =at first (M8) =firstly 起初,首先4、here is/are...这有..5、Thank you 的几种回答:You are welcome. /That's all right./That's OK. /Not at all. /It's my pleasure! /My pleasure.6、look at 看(不一定看见)see 看见see sb. do sth. 看到某人做过某事see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事watch 观看(比赛、电视等)watch TV 看电视read 看、阅读(书、报纸、杂志等)read the book7、be careful with 注意.../小心(对待)... careful(adj,仔细的,小心的)careless(adj,粗心的)care(v/n,关心,照顾)carefully(adv,小心地)8、from now on从现在开始from then on从那时开始9、Let me see. 让我想想。
10、talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)talk with sb 和某人说话(侧重两人都说)talk about sth 谈论某事say 说,强调说的内容He can’t say a word.speak 说,后面可以直接加语speak English/Chinese speak to sb 和某人说话tell 告诉tell sb. sth=tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事tell sb. (not)to do sth.告诉某人(不)去做某事11、look for 寻找(强调过程,不一定找到)find 找到(强调结果)I can’t find it.find out +事情(经过努力)查明,弄清某事search 搜索,调查look over仔细检查look up 查阅,查考look after =take care of 照顾look like 看起来像look through 浏览look forward to doing sth. 期盼,期待12、get on/off the bus 上/下公交车get in/out of the car 上/下小车13、in a hurry 匆匆忙忙hurry up=come on 快点儿,赶紧hurry to do sth 匆忙去做某事(there’s)no hurry 不忙,不必着急P8314、every day 每天时间状语everyday 每天的,日常的(形容词,后面接名词)15、many other things 许多其他的东西16、at the/ this moment=now此时此刻,现在at that moment=then 在那时17、a lot of =lots of =some许多既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
外研版英语七年级下册重点短语句子汇总
外研版七年级下册知识点整理MODULE 1 Lost and Found1. lost and found box 失物招领箱2. welcome back 欢迎回来3.first of all 首先4. here is/are... 这有...5. from now on 从现在开始6. be careful with 小心保管7. whose bag 谁的包8. talk to sb. 与某人交谈9. mobile phone 移动电话,手机10. get on 上车( get off 下车)11. two thousand 两千(thousands of 数以千计的...)12. look for 寻找13. at the moment 现在14. in a hurry 匆忙地15. alot of 许多,大量16. hundreds of 数以百计的17. on the train 在火车上18. every day 每天19. such as 例如20. make a list of 列一张...的清单21. ask/answer questions 问/回答问题重点句子:1.Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校。
2.Whose bag is this? 这是谁的书包?3.It’s mine. 它是我的。
4.Are these crayons yours?这些是你的蜡吗?5. Whose tapes are these? 这些是谁的磁带?6. Here’s a purple wallet! 这儿有个紫色钱包。
7. I think it’s Betty’s. Lingling. 认为它是玲玲的。
8. Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on.请大家从今以后仔细对待你们的东西。
9. People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry.当人们旅行或在匆忙中时,他们经常丢东西。
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总Module 1 Lost and FoundIn this module。
we learn some XXX related to lost and found items。
Firstly。
we have the "lost and found box," which is aplace where lost items are kept until they are claimed。
We also learn to be careful with our belongings and to look for lost items。
From now on。
we should try to be more XXX.If we do lose something。
we can try to find it by looking around and asking others for help。
It's XXX hundreds of items are lost every day。
so we should be XXX in our search。
First of all。
we should check the lost and found box to see if our item has been turned in。
If we don't find it there。
we can try to ask around and see if anyone has seen it.When looking for lost items。
we can choose from different methods。
We can try to find it ourselves。
or we can ask othersfor help。
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总Module 1 Lost and Found重点短语:1.失物招领箱:lost and found box2.小心:be careful with…3.从现在开始:from now on4.匆忙:XXX5.成百上千:hundreds of6.寻找(过程):look for7.首先:first of all8.找到(结果):find9.努力做某事(会成功):try to do sth10.从…中挑选:choose from11.试图做某事(成功与否未知):XXX12.此时此刻:XXX13.例如(用于列举):such as14.例如:for example重点句型:1.这是谁的 (XXX)2.帮助某人做某事:help sb do XXX.3.请小心保管…:XXX…4.欢迎来到…:e to +地点5.给某人打call sb at +电话号码语法总结:物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)单数:人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 my XXX第二人称 your yours第三人称 his hers its复数形容词性物主代名词性物主代第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如XXX,your XXX…名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如XXX.Module 2 What Can You Do?重点短语:1.与某人相处融洽:get on well with sb.2.弹钢琴:play the piano3.打乒乓球:play table XXX4.…怎么样?=how about…。
what about…5.担心…:XXX…6.擅长做某事:be good at doing sth.7.放风筝:fly a kite重点句型:无语法总结:无2.high-tech高科技的3.XXX虚拟现实4.XXX机器人仆人5.XXX太空旅行6.XXX可再生能源7.self-driving cars自动驾驶汽车8.ic engineering基因工程9.XXX寿命10.artificial intelligence人工智能重点句型】1.In the future。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点(通用8篇)
外研版英语七年级下册知识点(通用8篇)外研版英语七年级下册知识点(1)一、单词辨析wear, in 与putwear 动词,穿着,戴着。
强调穿的状态。
in 介词,后接衣服或颜色的词。
着重衣服的款式或颜色。
put on 动词,穿上,戴上,强调穿的动作,后接衣服,鞋帽。
spend 花费,度过①+ spend +时间/金钱+ on 人在上花费时间/金钱eg:I spend much time on②+ spend +时间/金钱+ ( in) doing 花费时间金钱做某事eg: I spend much time watching③+spend +时间+ with + 和某人一起度过。
eg: I spend my weekend with my二、短语forward to + / 期待某事/期待做某事eg:We are looking forward to visiting Hong 我们都很期待去香港玩。
I am looking forward to your 我很期待你的到来。
go sightseeing = do some sightseeing观光游览类似结构:go shopping 购物 go cooking 做饭go washing 洗衣服 go cleaning 打扫卫生a picnic 去野餐英语中经常用have或take, make等动词+ 组成词组。
eg:have a good time 玩得高兴 have a rest 休息一会take a walk 散步 make a presentation 做一个介绍oneself 过的愉快相当于have a good time, 在口语中,用作祈使句。
eg:I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day 我打算在五一假期好好玩一玩。
I hope you enjoy yourself this 我希望你今晚过的愉快。
外研版英语七年级下册模块知识点归纳
Module 1 Lost and foundWhose bag is this?必背单词1. watch n.表;手表→watche s pl.手表2. lose v.失去→lost(过去式)失去3. find v.发现,找到→found(过去式)发现4. mine pron.我的→my(形容词性物主代词)我的5. yours pron.你(们)的→your(形容词性物主代词)你(们)的6. hers pron.她的→her(形容词性物主代词)她的7. careful adj.仔细的;认真的;小心的→carefully adv.仔细地;认真地;小心地8. crayon n. 蜡笔9. eraser n. 橡皮擦10. glove n. 手套11. wallet n. 钱包12. whose pron. 谁的13. tape n. 录音带;录像带14. purple adj. 紫色的;紫红色的;n. 紫色;紫红色必背短语15. first of all 首先,第一16. look at 看17. be careful with 小心(对待)……18. from now on 从现在开始19. a lot of 许多,大量20. lost and found box 失物招领箱必背句子21. Welcome back to school, everyone!欢迎大家返校!22. Whose bag is this?这是谁的书包?23. Here's a purple wallet!这里有一个紫色的钱包!24. Let me see...让我看看……Are they yours? 必背单词1. leave v.丢下;遗忘→left(过去式)丢下;遗忘2. strange adj.奇怪的→stranger n.陌生人3. camera n. 照相机4. phone n. 电话;电话机5. plane n. 飞机6. taxi n. 出租车7. why adv. 为什么8. airport n. 机场;航空港9. hundred num. 百10. thousand num. 千11. boat n. 船12. duck n. 鸭13. pig n. 猪14. sausage n. 香肠;腊肠必背短语15. mobile phone 移动电话;手机16. lost and found office 失物招领处17. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙18. hundreds of 几百;成百上千19. look for 寻找20. at the moment 目前;此时必背句子21. Welcome to the New York City Lost and found office.欢迎来到纽约市的失物招领处。
外研版初一英语(下册)知识点归纳
MODULE 1一.短语归纳。
1. lost and found box 失物招领箱2.be careful with…小心…3. from now on 从现在开始4.(be) in a hurry 匆忙5. hundreds of 成百上千6.look for 寻找(过程)7. first of all 首先8.find 找到(结果)9. try to do sth 努力做某事(会成功)10.choose from 从…中挑选11.try doing sth 试图做某事(成功与否未知)12. at the moment 此时此刻13. such as 例如(用于列举)14. for example 例如二.重点句型结构1.Whose + 名词+is this ? 这是谁的…?2.help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.Please be careful with…请小心保管…4.Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…5.call sb at + 电话号码拨…给某人打电话三.语法专项。
物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)人称单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称your yours your yours第三人称his histheir Theirs her hersits its形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系:形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher...物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.MODULE 2一.短语归纳。
1. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽2.play the piano 弹钢琴3.play table tennis 打乒乓球4.what about…? =how about…?...怎么样?5.worry about…担心…6.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事7.fly a kite 放风筝8.that’s all 仅此而已9.be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事二.重点句型结构。
(完整版)外研版七年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习
MODULE1一、词汇。
1. listen 听(强调动作)hear 听见(强调结果)I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到2.on a (school) trip3. have a good time = enjoy oneself4. take pictures = take photos5. lie in the sun躺在阳光下lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上躺下【动】She is lying on her back. 她正仰卧着。
位于【动】London lies on the River Thames 伦敦位于泰晤士河畔说谎【动】You are lying to him! 你在对他说谎。
eg: Look! The boy ________on the bed and reading a book.A. is lyingB. lyingC. liesD. lie6. send sb. a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.7. anyway 无论如何(转移话题)8. buy some presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time 玩的开心enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. at this moment=now 此时此刻(现在进行时)11. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working12. wait for buses 等公共汽车run for trains 赶乘火车(地铁)13. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶14. watch a ballet 看芭蕾see friends 看望朋友get dressed = dress oneself 穿衣;打扮eg: The boy can’t dress himself.15. call home 给家里打电话call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.二、语法。
七年级下册外研社知识点
七年级下册外研社知识点七年级下册外研社教材是初中英语教材中的一部分,主要包括语法、阅读、写作、听力和口语等多个方面的知识点。
下面将分别介绍这些知识点的相关内容。
一、语法知识点1.单数第三人称单数第三人称指的是以“he/she/it”作为主语的时候,动词的变化形式。
一般情况下,动词在单数第三人称时需要加上“-s”或者“-es”。
例如:He reads books every day. She brushes her teeth twice a day.2.一般现在时一般现在时是指描述现在正在进行或者习惯性发生的事情。
在描述动作的时候,要注意主语、谓语以及时间等元素的搭配。
例如:I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. He often goes to the park with his friends.3.名词的复数形式一般情况下,名词的复数形式在末尾加上“-s”或者“-es”。
但是,也有一些特殊的名词需要按照不同规则进行复数变化。
例如:child—children, foot—feet, tooth—teeth等。
二、阅读知识点1.推理判断阅读理解中的推理判断是指通过文章中的信息以及自己的知识和常识来进行推断和判断。
在进行推测的时候,要根据文章的细节和线索来确定答案。
例如:根据文章中的描述和“most people think”这个词组,可以推测出某个问题的答案。
2.对话理解对话理解是指通过对文章中对话的理解来回答问题。
在进行对话理解的时候,要注意对话中人物的身份、关系以及他们所表达的含义和态度等信息。
例如:根据一段对话中的表述,可以推断出讲话者想要表达的意思。
三、写作知识点1.书信格式书信格式包括信头、称呼、正文、结尾和署名等几个要素。
在书写书信的时候,要根据信件的类型来选择不同的格式,包括正式和非正式等。
例如:正式信件需要使用较为规范的格式,而非正式信件可以根据自己的口味进行自由发挥。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结
外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结外研新版英语七年级下册知识点总结Module 1 Lost and found1、lost and found 失物招领the lost and found box 失物招领箱2、(1) welcome back to 欢迎回到某地... Welcome back to school.(2) welcome to +地点的名词欢迎来某地Welcome to China.(3) Welcome 跟地点副词时不带to welcome home 欢迎回家Welcome here .(4) You are welcome. 不用谢。
(5) give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人They gave a warm welcome to us.3、first of all 首先= at first / firstly (常位于句首作状语,强调首要的事情或动作)First of all, you should finish your homework.4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则There is some food in the fridge.5、a lot of =lots of 许多既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
There is a lot of water in the glass. I have lots of books in my room.6、(1) look at 看(强调“看”的动作)Come and look at my new coat.(2) look (不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意) Look! That’s an English car.(3) see 看见(及物动词,强调“看”的结果) Can you see the bird in the tree?(4) watch 观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视、戏等)They arewatching TV now.(5) read 看(书、报纸、杂志等) My mother is reading a book /a magazine /a newspaper.7、everyone/everybody 做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
外研版七年级英语英语(下册)知识点归纳
外研版七年级英语英语(下册)知识点归纳路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。
第一模块:本模块主要介绍了一些常用短语和句型结构。
其中包括“失物招领箱”、“小心保管”、“从现在开始”、“首先”、“寻找”、“找到”、“努力做某事”、“从…中挑选”、“例如”等。
此外,还介绍了一些常用的语法专项,如物主代词的单数和复数形式等。
第二模块:本模块主要介绍了一些与爱好和运动相关的短语和句型结构。
其中包括“与某人相处融洽”、“弹钢琴”、“打乒乓球”、“担心”、“擅长做某事”、“放风筝”等。
此外,还介绍了一些常用的句型结构,如“做…怎么样”、“愿意做某事”、“承诺做某事”等。
改写建议:第一模块:这一模块介绍了一些常用的短语和句型结构,例如失物招领箱、小心保管、从现在开始、首先、寻找、找到、努力做某事、从…中挑选、例如等。
此外,还介绍了一些常用的语法专项,比如物主代词的单数和复数形式等。
第二模块:这一模块介绍了一些与爱好和运动相关的短语和句型结构,例如与某人相处融洽、弹钢琴、打乒乓球、担心、擅长做某事、放风筝等。
此外,还介绍了一些常用的句型结构,比如做…怎么样、愿意做某事、承诺做某事等。
The journey is long and arduous。
but I will XXX。
In terms of grammar。
it is XXX of using "your"。
"his"。
"her"。
or "its"。
it is best to use specific names or XXX。
Moving on to Module 3.some useful phrases include "have a ic"。
"check one's email"。
and "go over"。
外研版七年级下英语知识点总结
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?1.常见的情态动词:cancouldmaymightmust shall shouldwillwould等情态动词+动词原形,疑问句中情态动词提前,否定句在情态动词后加not。
2.Play+ the+乐器play the guitar. play the drums. play the piano. play the violin Play +球类.棋类.牌类游戏play volleyball. play chess.play cards.Play(games)with sb. 和某人一起玩(游戏)3.Join+组织或者人Join the art club join sb. Join in+竞赛.娱乐.游戏等Take part in+活动加入到某活动中Be in 参加.加入.穿着4. what club do you want to join?你想要参加什么俱乐部?The singing club唱歌俱乐部the drawing club 绘画俱乐部the dancing club舞蹈俱乐部the swimming club游泳俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部The music /English /art/chess/sports club 音乐/英语/美术/象棋/运动俱乐部5. Pianist钢琴家violinist小提琴手singer歌手dancer舞蹈家musician音乐家6.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let’s+动词原形让我们做某事7.Say+内容say hello to sb. say sorry to sb. say to sb.Speak+语言speak English/Chinese/Japanese speak to sb.Talk 谈论talk about sth. talk with sb. talk to sb. talk show脱口秀Tell 告诉.讲述tell sb. sth= tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事tell sb. about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事tell stories/ jokes/lies讲故事/讲笑话/说谎Ask问.要求ask for 请求ask sb for sth 向某人索要某物ask about询问关于某事ask sb. about sth询问某人关于某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要去做某事8.Want to do sth.= would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.想要做某事Want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事Want to be+adj want to be + 职业9.What about =how about,后接名词,代词,动名词what about you你呢?what about the book这本书怎么样?what about dancing跳舞怎么样?10.也:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 实前助后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)11.be good at+ sth/doing sth=do well in 擅长于…be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly.nice.kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on well with= get along well with12.感官动词(look. sound. taste. smell. feel)+ adj做表语13.选择疑问句用or来连接选择部分.回答不用Yes或No.要从中选择一个回答14.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募.含有被动意义)15.show sth to sb=show sb sth让某人看某物the school show 学校演出give sth to sb=give sb sth给某人某物16.help sb do sth Help sb with sth helpful有帮助的With one’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下Help oneself to 随便享用can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事17.be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事18.need to do sth need sb to do sth need….for…19.be free to do sth= have time to do sth有时间去做某事Have no time= don’t have time=be busy 没有时间20.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友make money 赚钱make a living 谋生make faces做鬼脸make fun of sb取笑某人21.call sb. at +电话号码call sb. back 给某人回电话22.on the weekend= on weekends23. English-speaking students说英语的学生(English-speaking有连词符,是形容词)24.do kung fu练功夫The old people’s home老人之家the Students’Sports Center25.It is +adj +for sb to do sth做某事对于某人是...形容词修饰名词.副词修饰动词或者形容词26.teach sb sth教某人…. Teach me Chinese teach him MathTeach sb to do sth 教某人去做某事Learn to do sth 学习做某事learn from sb./sth向某人学习、从某事中学习27. Write down写下write to sb =write a letter to sb.给某人写信write back to sb 给某人回信hear from sb 收到某人的来信At least至少make a poster制作海报28.定冠词the的用法(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。
外研版初一下册英语知识点归纳.doc
外研版初一下册英语知识点归纳Unit3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between…and… 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13.play with… 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from…to…? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间?6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你(做)某事。
◆典句必背1. —How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学?—I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
2. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?3. How long does it take you to get to school? 去上学花费你多久?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说,很容易到达学校。
外研版七年级下册英语知识点及短语
外研版七年级下册英语知识点及短语Module 11.⼈称代词主格I you he she it we you they Be am are is is is are are are 宾格me you him her it us you them 形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs反⾝代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselvesthemselves形代+名词=名代2.welcome to +地点欢迎到某地来.3.welcome back to +地点欢迎回到某地来4.first of all=at first ⾸先5.somebody, someone, anybody, anyone ,nobody ,no one ,something ,anything ,nothing , everything修饰这些不定代词的形容词放在后⾯6.,there be(there is /are )有,放句⾸,不能有have, have ,有,放句中,7.a lot of =lots of =many /much ⼤量,许多, a lot of /lots of 常⽤于肯定句中,否定句中常⽤much和many.8.四看:look at ,看…watch,看电视,看球赛,看戏等; see,看见,看朋友,看风景; read ,看书,报纸等.9..be careful with ..⼩⼼…10.from now on..从现在起11.talk to sb. 和…谈论talk with sb. 和某⼈交谈talk about sth. 谈论某事12,四说,talk ,谈话,讲话;speak, 说语⾔; tell 告诉,讲诉,tell sb. Sth..告知某⼈某事;tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth .告诉某⼈去做某事/告诉某⼈不要做某事; say ,说,跟说话的内容.13.get on 上车get off 下车14.get on well with 与某⼈相处融洽15.in a hurry匆匆忙忙地.hurry up 赶快.hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事16.leave for sp.动⾝去某地leave ..for …离开某地去某地.22.hundreds of 数百地, thousands of 数以千计的, millions of 数以百万计的hundred,(百) thousand(千), million(百万), billion (⼗亿),这些词语单独和of连⽤,要加S, 前⾯有具体的数字则不加S23.look for 寻找,强调动作, find ,找到,强调结果look after=take care of 照顾;look at 看24.help :help sb .do sth / help sb.with sth .帮助某⼈做某事, with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下Can I help you我能帮你吗? Thank you for your help .谢谢你的帮助.25.think of 想起,想出think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑26.choose from 从…中挑选27.try to do sth. 尽量做某事,尽⼒做某事try not to do sth .尽⼒不做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth .尽⼒做某事try on试穿,试戴28.ask sb. not to do sth .要求某⼈不要做某事, ask sb. to do sth .要求某⼈做某事ask for 询问寻求29.such as 例如30.回答Thank you /Thanks 的句⼦:You’re welcome /Not at all /That’s OK ,/That’s all right ./It’s a pleasure/My pleasure30.leave,遗忘,主要指东西忘在某地⽅,leave sth +地点forget 记忆遗忘31.call sb. 给某⼈打电话, call sb. at +电话号码Module 21.下棋play +球/棋, 不加the play the piano 弹钢琴弹拉乐器,play the +乐器, 要加the2.speak Chinese 说汉语speak English 说英语speak +语⾔3.worry about 担⼼be worried about 对…担⼼,忧虑4.join +组织, take part in 参加活动5.get on well with sb.与某⼈相处得好get on badly with sb .某⼈相处得不好get up 起床, get to 到达6.promise to do sth .答应做某事, promise not to do sth 答应不做某事promise sth .to sb. 许诺某⼈某物.7.I’m sure +句⼦, / I’m sure of /about sth .8.teach oneself ⾃学teach sb. sth .教某⼈某事teach sb. to do sth .教某⼈做某事9.询问意见:1.How about /What about doing sth ? 2.Why not /why don’t you do sth ?/ Would you like to do sth?/ Shall we do sth?./ let’s do sth.10.Would like =want ,想要,愿意, would like sth .想要某物; would like to do sth. 想要做某事;would like sb. to do sth.想要某⼈做某事,Would you like sth ? 回答:Yes ,please . /No ,thanks.11.be good at =do well in 擅长…后跟V-ing12,between⽤于两者,between …and13.tidy up 收拾,整理,14.make sth./sb. +形容词,使某⼈某物怎么样; make sb .do sth 使某⼈做某事,相当于have sb.do sth .=let sb. do sth .15.do cleaning 做清洁do some reading 读书do some washing 洗⾐do some shopping 购物16.ride a bike 骑⾃⾏车,动词短语; 17.fly a kite 放风筝18.swim well 游泳很好well,好地,副词,修饰动词19.Would like to do sth.想做某事20.Would you like to do sth ?你愿意做某事吗?这是有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型.肯定回答:Yes ,I’d like /love to . 否定回答:Sorry ,/I’d like to /I’d love to ,but I…..21.like doing sth .喜欢做某事,习惯性的动作;like to do sth .喜欢做某事,暂时性的22.祈使句:肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,否定祈使句以Don’t +V原形开头, 听话你是you.23.问职业:1)What +am/is /are+⼈? 2)What do/does +⼈+do ? 3) What’s one’s job?24.start doing sth .开始做某事, start to do sth .开始做某事, 注:下列情况中start 后接to +V 原形,不能接ing ,1)进⾏时态, 2) start 的主语是物时.25.a kind of ⼀种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of有点26.get ready to do sth 准备做某事be ready to do sth .乐于做某事27.enjoy doing sth .喜欢做某事, enjoy oneself =have a good time =have fun 玩得⾼兴28.keep fit = stay fit =keep healthy =stay healthy保持⾝体健康29.It’s +形容词+(for sb).+to do sth .外界的⽤for ,It’s adj.of sb. to do sth. 本质,⼈格30.give sth to sb .=give sb sth 给某⼈某物give up doing 放弃做某事31.that’s all.仅此⽽已Module 3.语法:⼀般将来时:标志词:tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,next…, in +⼀段时间,soon 等.结构: am /is /are going to do sth .或will do sth .there be 的将来时:there is /are going to be 或there will be ….come ,go ,leave ,arrive 的现在进⾏时表将来时.be going to do 和will 的区别:be going to 指打算,计划,will,事先未思考或未计划,be going to do 表⽰近期眼下就要发⽣的事情,will,表⽰将来时间则较远⼀些;be going to 表⽰根据主观表⽰通过客观迹象表明马上要发⽣的,⽽will 是客观上将来势必发⽣的事情.1.have a picnic,野餐go for a picnic 去野餐2.have a meeting 开会; have a walk 散步have a rest 休息have a fight 打架have a look 看⼀看Have classes /lessons 上课3.else,修饰不定代词或特殊疑问词时,放后⾯,且只能修饰这两类词. 如:something else ,somebody else , What else …即:any-,every-,some -,no-开头及由-body ,-one ,thing,- where结尾的不定代词的后⾯.4.on ⽤于具体的某天,并对早中晚进⾏了修饰的也⽤on ;at ⽤于具体的时刻,⼏点.或短语:at night ,在晚上, at noon 在中午at that time 在那时at lunch 在午餐时at the age of 在…岁时in ⽤于年⽉季节,世纪,⼀段时间, in the morning 在上午, in spring 在春天5.alone 孤单的,孤独的,是指个体⼀个⼈, lonely 孤独的,孤寂的,是指内⼼孤独,孤寂6.look forward to doing sth .盼望做某事;7.take a walk=go for a walk 去散步make friends with sb .与某⼈交朋友8.go sightseeing 去观光go –ving go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go boating 去划船9.make a plan做计划plan to do sht .计划做某事10.at the weekend =on the weekend 在周末,11.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope +that +句⼦12.be busy(in) doing sth ./be busy with sth 忙于做某事13.spend 的⽤法: sb. spend time /money (in) doing sth .花时间/⾦钱做某事Sb. spend time /money /on sth .某⼈在某物上花时间/⾦钱Take 的⽤法:It takes sb .sometime to do sth .14.be different from …与..不同the same as.与…相同15.because of 因为,由于,后跟名词,代词等. Because 后跟句⼦.16.It’s time to do sth .到了该做某事的时间了, It’s time for sth .17.go over 复习18.check my email 查收我的电⼦邮件19.see a movie 看电影20.in the park 在公园⾥21.have a piano lesson 上⼀节钢琴课22.summer holiday 暑假23.go on a summer camp 参加夏令营24.listen to music 听⾳乐26.have fun doing sth .做…很⾼兴. .类似的有,have a good time ,enjoy oneself27.⼈称顺序:你他我, 我们,你们,他们,当要承担责任时,I要放在前⾯.28.在乡下,in the country , 在城市,in the city29.待在家,stay at homeModule 4.1.a piece of paper, ⼀张纸2.a piece of ⼀条,⼀则,⼀⽀,⼀张….3.in the future 在将来4.in+⼀段时间,⽤于将来时,⽤how soon, 提问5.everyone只能指⼈,不能指物, 不能与of 连⽤, 如果与of 连⽤,⽤every one of ,都表单数. no one⽤来回答who ,指⼈,不与of 连⽤, none 回答how many ,指⼈,或物,可与of 连⽤,即:none of6.be able to 相当于can ,,但can 可⽤于主观,⽽be able to ⽤于客观.7.not.. any more=no more 不再,强调数量和程度,⼀般修饰短暂性动词,指某动作不再重复, not ..any longer =no longer 不再,⼀般⽤于延续性动词,表⽰某个动作或状态不再延续, no longer /no more ⾏前be 后/doc/a5dc7a36fd00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ee064f62.html e true 实现,成真9.change …for…⽤…换….. 10.mean doing sth..意味着做某事11. mean to do sth. 打算做某事12.问天⽓,what’s the weather like ?/ how is the weather?13.四个也:as well,也, 肯定句末,不⽤逗号, too ,也,肯定,句末,逗号隔开. also 也,肯定,句中,⾏前be 后, either 也,否定,句末,逗号隔开14.not only …but also.不仅…⽽且…,谓语动词就近原则15.job,⼯作,可数, work ,⼯作,不可数16,expensive 昂贵的,反义词:cheap 形容物17.interesting 有趣的, 修饰物,后可跟名词, interested ,有趣的,修饰⼈,不可跟名词这类似词有:relax ,excite ,bore ,tire ,…加ing 修饰物,后可跟名词,加ed ,修饰⼈,不可跟名词18.play with 和..⼀起玩19.how much 多少,对不可数数量提问,how long ,多久,对for +⼀段时间等提问, how often多久⼀次,频率提问, how far ,多远,问距离.20.at home 在家, 21.on the Internet 在⽹络上22.all year⼀整年23.free time 空余时间24.chalk 粉笔,不可数名词,可以说some chalk,或a piece of chalk25.by+交通⼯具, by bus ,by bike ,by car ,by train ,by plane=by air, by boat ,by ship=by river=by sea, on foot ,这些是介词短语,放句末,26. maybe ,⼤概,也许,相当于perhaps ,常位于句⾸, may be ,可能是,也许是27.让某⼈做某事:make sb. do sth.=have sb. do sth.=let sb. do sth .28.问外貌:What +do/does +⼈+look like? 或:what +be +⼈+like?问性格:What +be +⼈+like?29.a change of. …的改变Module 51.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth 给某⼈买某物类似的有:make sth for sb. =make sb sth .3,what colour 什么颜⾊,对颜⾊提问in colour 有⾊彩的,有颜⾊的4.small ⼀般指⼈或物体的体积⼩,不带感情⾊彩;little ⼩的,带有感情⾊彩,多指对⼈或事物的怜爱.5.try on 试穿,⾐物,代词放中间,名词放后⾯6.too much ,太多,修饰不可数名词,too many 太多,修饰可数名词, much too ,太,⾮常,后跟副词或形容词7.wait for sb. /sth .等候,某⼈或某物,后跟等待的对象.8.a sale on =on sale 打折,降价出售9.half ,⼀半的,half a year ,半年, half a month ,半⽉, half an hour 半⼩时, 注:⼀个半⼩时:one and a half hours =an hour and a half.10.price 价格,问价格可以⽤:how much +be +物?=what’s the price of …注:修饰price 只能⽤low (低,), high(⾼), 形容东西便宜或贵⽤expensive 或cheap.11.have got =have 12.Can I help you?=What can I do for you ?有什么需要帮助的吗?13.How much ,多少,可以对不可数名词的数量,也问价格;how many ,对可数名词数量提问.14.some ,any ,every ,no,可以和thing, one ,body ,where 可以组成不定代词,修饰他们的形容词放后, 和any 组合的⽤于疑问或否定句,和no 组合的,本⾝是否定式.15.safe ,形容词,安全的,反义词:dangerous 危险的,It is +adj+to do sth./It is +for sb. +adj. to do sth .(外界的原因),It is of sb .to do sth.(⼈格,品质)16.pay for ,⽀付pay sb. money for sth .付给某⼈钱买某物.17.四个花费: spend :sb. spend money on sth .Sb. spend time on sth ./sb. spend time (in )doing sth .Take :It takes some time to do sth ./It took some time to do sth .Pay : sb. pay money for sth .Cost : sth .cost sb. money18.life 的复数是live s all one’s life 某⼈⼀⽣, come to life 苏醒过来give one’s life to 献⾝于….19.one of ….中之⼀,后⾯动词⽤第三⼈称单数形式One of the +形容词最⾼级+名词复数后⾯动词⽤三单.20.receive a letter from sb. 收到某⼈的来信,相当于hear from sb.21.a few ,few 修饰可数名词, a little ,little 修饰不可数名词,有a 表⽰有,肯定,没有a 表⽰没有,表否定./doc/a5dc7a36fd00bed5b9f3f90f76c66137ee064f62.html pare …with ..与…作⽐较,同类⽐较;compare ..to …⽐作, 不同类⽐较23.one day ,某⼀天,既表⽰过去的某⼀天,也表⽰将来的某⼀天.24.as…as.中间跟形容词或副词的原级, as …as you can 尽可能….=as..as possible25.popular ,受欢迎的,be popular with ….受..的欢迎.26.and so on 等等27.look at ..看..28.wait a minute 等⼀等29.the price of ….的价格,形容price ⾼⽤high, 低,⽤low.问价格:How much is/are …..? What’s the price of ….30.half price 半价31.at any time 在任何时候32.all right 好吧, 33.go out 出去34.May….? 回答:Yes ,you may /No, you can’t /No ,you mustn’t (表⽰禁⽌,不同意)35.what size ⽤尺码, 36.try to do sth.试图做某事;try doing sth .尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth .尽某⼈最⼤努⼒去做某事.37.乘坐交通⼯具:动词短语: take a /the bus /car /train /plane/taxi ….to +地点drive a car to +地点ride a bike to +地点, walk to +地点fly to 地点介词短语: go to +地点+by car /bus /bike /taxi /train /plane /…/on footgo to +地点+on a /the bus /train/plane ..ship/bike/ in a car/taxi38.way 做某事的⽅式/⽅法,a way to do sth ./ a way of doing sth.on one’s way to 在某⼈去….的路上; by the way 顺便问/说⼀下;in this way ,⽤这种⽅法in the way 挡道; lose one’s way 迷路39.on the Internet 在⽹上, 40.at any time 随时,在任何时候;at times 有时,;in time 及时;on time 按时;at the same time 同时. Module 6.介词:in 在…之内on 在…上⾯; over.在…正上⽅under 在….正下⽅above 在…上⽅, below 在…下⽅by /beside 在…旁边near 在…附近next to 紧挨…. behind 在…后⾯before 在…之前outside 在…外⾯to 到…去from从…来round/around围绕…. Between .在…之间(两者)among 在…之间(三者或三者以上) across 横过、越过……(表⾯横过)through 穿过…内部,⾥⾯通过onto 向上into 进⼊…. Out of …从…出来along 沿着up 向上down 向上opposite 在.. 对⾯问路的句型:Can/Could you tell me the way to ….?Can/Could you tell me how to get to…?Excuse me .Where is ….?How can I get to …?Is there a (an) …near here ?Do you know the way to ..,please ?I want to go to …Do you know the way?I’m looking for …Can you tell me where it is ?1.turn left /turn right 向左转/向右转2. go along =go on =go down沿着,3.Excuse me ,请问;劳驾;对不起,⽤来客所地打断别⼈的话,表对不起,通常在说或做可能令⼈不悦的事情之前使⽤; sorry ,在说或做这种事情之后使⽤,表⽰歉意.4.on a clear day 在晴朗的⼀天5.finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. practice doing练习做某事, mind doing (介意)6.be famous for …以…(事物,客观的)著名.be famous as ..表⽰以…(⾝份,职业)著名7.get to=arrive in(⼤地⽅)/arrive at (⼩地⽅)=reach 到达8.go across=cross穿过across ,穿过,越过,越过⼀个平⾯, through 穿过(⾥⾯)9. on the right of /on the left of 在…的右边/左边;on one’s left /on one’s right .10. turn 的短语:turn on 打开; turn off 关上turn up 开⼤turn down 关⼩…11.Why not do sth?+Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不…呢提建议建议:1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth?2.How about doing sth?=what about doing sth?3.You should /can do sth.4.Remember to do sth.5.Don't forget to do sth.6.can you do sth ?7.Let's do sth. 8.It'sa good idea to do9.would you like to do ? 10.Shall we do11.You'd better (not )do sth.回答:That's a good idea.Thanks a lot.Great, OK. That's right. All right. Good idea. Sure.12.tell sb.sth.=tell sth .to sb. 告诉某⼈某事tell sb. to do sth ./tell sb .not to do sth .告诉某⼈做某事,/告诉某⼈不做某事类似的有:ask sb. to do sth /ask sb. not to do sth . not 放在to 的前⾯13.the way to …去…的路on the way to ….在去….的路上.后跟home ,here ,there 不⽤to14.in front of 在.. 前⾯(外⾯) in the front of 在..(内部)前⾯15.on the other side of 在…的另⼀边16.over there 在那边17.in the middle of 在…的中间18.learn about 了解19.get off ,下车, get on 上车. 20.on the concer of…在…的拐⾓处21.between ,两者之间, among三者或三者以上之间22.on both sides of在….的两边on either side of..在…的(任何)⼀边23,the best way to do sht .做某事的最好⽅法24.How do I get to …我该怎样才能到达…Module 7⼀般过去时:⼀般过去时表⽰过去某个时间⾥发⽣的动作或存在的状态,表⽰过去习惯性、经常性的动作或⾏为等。
(完整版)外研版七年级下册全部语法内容大汇总
外研版七年级下册全部语法内容大汇总一. 情态动词can的用法can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句1. 询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了?3. 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
如:7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。
a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即<或=30,用past表示。
其结构为:“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。
如:1:25 twenty-five past oneb. 当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。
其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。
如:4:38 twenty-two to fivec. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
三. how引导的特殊疑问句1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)b. by+交通工具(单数)c. on/in+限定词+交通工具---How do you go to school every day?---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on t he bus every day.2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’walk.3. how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点归纳
外研版英语七年级下册知识点归纳sweep the floor 为…做准备 get ready for 春节 Spring Festival 在工作at work 扫去、除去sweep away 坏运气bad luck 好运气good luck 用…装饰decorate…with 理发 have a haircut 给某人某物give sb sth=give sth to sb. 穿上 put on 吃晚饭 have dinner 在午夜at midnight 结束做某事finish doing sth 一年到头all the year round =all year 在除夕夜on Spring Festival’Eve10. 送给某人某物 11. 此刻 12. 玩电脑游戏 13. 穿衣服 14. 拜访朋友 15. 谢谢某人做某事 16. 写信给… 17. 再见 18. 享受(喜欢)做某事Module 3起床早 get up early 在周末 at the weekend 复习考试 revise for the test 查看邮件check one’s email 做作业do one’s homework 参加聚会 go to a party 听音乐 listen to music1Module 2打扫房间 clean the house 煮饭 cool the meal 学舞龙 learn a dragon dance 做灯笼 make lanterns =make a lantern待在床上 stay in bed 打乒乓球 play table tennis 进行野餐 have a picnic 买衣服 buy/shop for clothes 上钢琴课 have a piano lesson 登上长城 walk up the Great Wall 期待做…look forward to doing 游览 do some sightseeing 坐飞机去… go… by plane/ take a plane to… 交朋友 make friends (with) 躺在沙滩上 lie on the beach 到达get to, arrive in/at 出去go out 去骑自行车go cycling 环游世界travel around the worldwith chalk 13. 变暖/冷 get warm/cold 14. 在北极 at the North Pole 15. 大风和大雨 heavy rain and strong winds 16. 用太阳能供暖use the sun to heat homes 17. 在因特网上 on the Internet18. 做无聊的工作 do dull jobs 19. 在世界上 20. 每周三天 in the world three days a week my dream school21. 我梦想中的学校 22. 用…做use…to do23. 将有坏天气There will be bad weather. 24. 将没有老师.There won’t be teachers. 25.使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.27.通过电子邮件:by email 28.暴雨29.强风30.长假heavy rain strong winds long holidaysModule 4在将来 in the future 2. 未来生活 life in the future, future life 3. 有线电视 cable TV 4. 卫星电视 satellite TV 5. 移动电话 cell phone31.许多空闲时间lots of free time large --小32. 大33. 贵expensive—便宜cheap 34. 舒适comfortable uncomfortable small6. 没有人(用) no one (uses)7. 用电子邮件交作业 email8. 我不确信9. 在家学习I’m not sure. study at home send homework by--- 不舒适35. 简单 easy ----困难 difficult 36. 好的 good ---坏的 bad 有趣的 interesting ---无趣的 boring 38. 轻的 light---重的 heavy new --39. 新的 40. 热的 hot ---冷的 cold237.10. 通过电脑与老师交谈 talk to teachers on computers 11. 用粉笔写黑板 write on the blackboard旧的old 41.暖的 warm ---凉爽的 cool 42. 长的 long ----短的 short 矮的强壮的 strong ---弱的 weak 43.22. 1000米高1000 metres high 23. 336公里长336 kilometres longModule 61.擅长做某事 be good at doing/ do well inModule 51.比…大的多 much bigger than2.华南地区 South China2.比…危险more dangerous than3.你最喜欢什奥运项目? favourite.?4.迎奥运,学英语Games English for the Olympic What’s your3.在….东/南部 in the east/south of4. 500米长/宽500 metreslong/wide 5.回答问题answer questions 6.…有多少人口? population of…? 7.上海有…人口. Shanghai has a population of...8. … . 的人口the population of … /has … people 9.一座古城 an old city 10. 700年的历史 seven hundred years old 11.在…东/南/西/北 in the east/south/west/north of 12.来自 be/come from 13.在康河畔on the River Cam 14.以…闻名be famous for 15.…的首都the capital of… What’s the5.来自中国的学生students from China6.居委会neighbourhood committee7.去…前往leave for 8.到达get to, arrive at/in, 9.到家get/arrive home 10.对某人来说做某事难. It’s difficult for sb to do... 11.上英语课 have an English class 12.上学迟到 be/arrive late for school 13.其他学生other students 其他所有学生the other students 14.在…前面in front of—behind 15.说的响亮/轻speak loudly/ quietly 16.听的清楚 hear clearly 17.安静的听 listen quietly 18. 学的快 / 好 / 差 / 马虎 quickly/well/badly/carelessly 19.多于,超过 more than—over 20.需要做…need to do 21.想要做 want to do3reach16. 一个有… 人口的城市 a city with a population of 17.矮/高山 low/high mountains 18.带有 7百万人口 with 7 million people 19.高楼 tall buildings 20.在沿海 on the coastlearn21.英国的一个地区 a region of the UK22.快速学英语 learn English quickly 23.奥运游客 the Olympic visitors/ visitors to the… 24.带…四处参观take/show…around 25.流行的课 popular lessons 26.仔细检查check ….carefully 27.盒式录音机cassette player 28.直到…才not…until 29.喜欢…和…/ like …and…, 不喜欢…和…don’t like…or…19.烧饭 cook a meal /do some cooking 20.吃大餐 have a big mealModule 71.最长的旅程 the longest journey2.乘公共汽车去…go to… by bus/ take a bus to3.走路去…walk to …/go to on foot4.住得离…远live far from5.离学校近 be close to6.这是上学的最佳途径.the best way to school7.旅行的最…的方式the …way to travel8.在世界上 in the world9.最快的火车 the fastest train 10.从…到from … to … 11.在八分钟内 in eight minutes 12.花费大约半小时 take about half an hour 13.旅行的最佳方式 the best way to travel 14.开的最远 travel the farthest 15.距离 a distance of 16.三千两百多万乘客 more than 32million passengers 17.火车费 train fare 18.数百万 millions of a very specialRevision Module A1.在圣诞节2.坐在桌旁3.讲故事on Christmas Day sit at the table tell a story4.思考think about5.理发have a haircut6.为节日准备get ready for festival7.在街上 in the street8.一只袜子的形状 in the shape of 9.添满 fill with at the end of November get small toys10.在11月底12.得到小玩具13.被称为 be called 14.一个非常特别的庆祝活动 celebration 15.装饰 make decorationsModule 81.在中国 in China2.启蒙学校 the first school3.在小城镇 in a small town4.在湖南省 in Hunan Province416.穿新衣 put on new clothes 17.扫地 sweep the floor clean the house18.打扫房间5.村庄的名字the name of the village6.小学the primary school7.严格但很友好be strict but friendly8.对某人友好be friendly to9.对…严格 be strict with sb in sth 10.循规蹈矩的 be well-behaved 11.淘气的 be naughty 12.中国科学家 Chinese scientist 13.剑桥大学的教授 the professor of Cambridge University 14.他什么性格?What is/was he like? 他们什么性格?What are/were they like? 你什么性格?What are/were you like? 15在美国东海岸 on the east coast of the USA 16.许多事情要做 have lots of things to do 17.做某事很高兴It’s great to do sth 在那里玩很高兴.It’s great to play there. 18.两个美国总统 two presidents of the USA 19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报 posters of my favorite movie stars 20.有鱼的池塘 a pond with fish in it 21.有七百万人口的城市 a city of 7million people 22.有一台电视的大起居室 a big living with a TV 23.有许多树的大花园 a big garden with many trees 24.最后一次 the last time 25.回来go back526.你家的房子怎么样? What was/is your house like?Module 91. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 从前 once upon a time/long ,long, ago 去乘(骑……)go for a ride 捡起 pick up 向四周看 look around 变成 change into 赶快 hurry up 敲…knock at/on 往…里看 look into 跳离…jump out of 指向 point at 睡着 be asleep 再三.反复…again and again 开始 at first = at the beginning 以…开始begin …with 决定做某事 decide to do sth.16匆忙赶往某地--- hurry to --17. 冲出----- rush out of---Module 101. 2. 用英语 in English 在…岁时 at the age of3. 度假.在假期on holiday4. 走开,离开go away5. 来到中国come to China6. 开始上学 start school7. 骑单车上学 ride a bike to school8.听收音机 listen to the radio 9. 看电影 watch movies 10. 在沙滩上 on the beach 11. 下象棋 play chess 12. 决定做..decide to do . 14. 有孩子 have children 15. 搬到..move to . 16. 开始做..start doing .1. 在度假 on holiday2. 玩得开心 have a great/good time3. 在同一天 on the same day4. 第二天 the next day5. 问好 say hello to.6. 买东西,购物 do some shopping.7. 和…一起玩 play with8. 去散步 go for a walk9.(人)花费时间/金钱做--- spend --- on sth / spend --- (in ) doing sth 10在机场:at the airport 11.去游泳;go swimming 12.听音乐会 listen to a concertModule 111. 认为think of2. 昨夜last night 4. 从事work on 5. 从… 到…from…to… 6. (做某事)非常难It’s very difficult to do 7. 穿过go through 8. 越过go over 9. 几天前a few days ago 10. 返回return to 11. 被叫做 be called 12. 38岁的38-year-old 13. 第二天the next day 14.11年后11 years later 15. 想成为 want to be 16. 地面上 on Earth 17. 通过电视 on TV 18. 挥手(致意)wave to 19. 国旗 the Chinese national flag参考答案:Module 1buy sb sth=buy sth for sb; wait for; (be) on a school trip; the Great Wall; talk to/about sb; have a good/great time; take photos=take pictures; lie in the sun; eat lunch=have lunch; send sb sth = send sth to sb; at the/this moment=now; play computer games; get dressed; see friends=visit friends; thank sb for sth/doing….; write tosb. =write a letter to sb; see you soon = see you later; enjoy doing sthModule 12。
外研版七年级英语下册知识点
Module1基本词组:1、lost and found box失物招领箱2、be careful with小心......3、from now on从现在开始4、in a hurry匆匆忙忙5、look at看6、look for寻找7、first of all首先8、the name of......的名字9、mobile phone移动电话10、at the moment此时此刻11、such as例如12、have got有知识点:1、Whose+名词+is this?这是谁的.......?2、Here is/are+名词.......在这(用于刚找到某人或某物时)3、I think+句子.我认为....4、let sb do sth.让某人做某事5、welcome to+地点欢迎来到......6、leave sth+地点介词短语把某物落在某处7、hundreds of+复数名词数百.......8、That’s why+陈述句那就是......的原因9、call sb at+电话号码给某人打电话10、help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事11、a lot of=lots of许多12、watch n.手表v.观看13、名词所有格:一般名词后+’s以s结尾的复数名词的所有格+’表示两者共有时,只在最后一个名词后+’表示两者分别拥有时,两个名词都要加’s 14、help sb do sth= help sb with sth帮助某人做某事can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事15、ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask...for询问人称代词数单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youHe him第三人称she her they themIt it形容词性物主代词人称数单数复数第一人称my our第二人称your yourhis第三人称Her theirIts名词性物主代词单数复数第一人称mine ours第二人称yours yourshis第三人称hers theirsItsModule2基本短语:1、table tennis乒乓球2、get on well with....与某人相处融洽3、play the piano弹钢琴4、what about怎么样5、worry about担心6、new term新学期7、be good at ........擅长8、fly a kite放风筝9、that’s all仅此而已10、just like正如,正像11、ready to do sth乐于做某事12、teach sb sth教某人做某事13、the start of.....的开始14、work hard努力学习15、do well做得好16、be kind to sb对某人友好知识点:1、what/how about+动词ing形式做......怎么样2、would like to do sth愿意做某事3、promise to do sth承诺做某事4、play+球类名词打.......球play the +乐器5、want to do sth想要做某事6、make+宾语+形容词7、like doing sth喜欢做某事8、cook v.做饭n.厨师cooker炊具9、What do/does sb do?某人做什么工作?What be sb?10、kind的相关短语:a kind of一种all kinds of各种各样的kind of有点11、enjoy / like/ love +doing喜欢做什么hate+doing讨厌做什么12、keep fit =keep healthy = stay fit+stay healthy保持身体健康13、do cleaning打扫卫生do shopping买东西do reading看书do washing洗衣服do writing写东西do cooking做饭do listening听录音do speaking练口语14、be sure of指说话人感到“有把握,确信”be sure to do指说话人推测“必然会,一定会”Module3基本词组:1、have a picnic去野餐2、check email查收电子邮件3、go over复习4、on Sunday morning在周日上午5、see a movie看电影6、in the park在公园里7、have a piano lesson上一节钢琴课8、make friends交朋友9、summer holiday暑假10、get up起床11、go on a summer camp参加夏令营12、make plans制定计划13、go for a walk去散步14、at the weekend在周末知识点:1、be going to do sth打算做某事2、look forward to doing期待做某事3、have fun doing做......很高兴4、enjoy oneself过的愉快5、I hope+ that从句我希望......6、It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth到了做某事的时间了7、go to the movies去看电影see/watch a movie看电影8、else副词其他,另外用于疑问词或不定代词之后else副词(修饰不定代词、疑问代词)位于被修饰词之后other形容词(修饰名词、代词)位于被修饰词之前9、nothing不定代词=not anything没有什么10、alone副词独自地,单独地lonely形容词孤独的11、wear穿着;戴着强调状态宾语是衣服,首饰,眼镜等dress给......穿衣强调动作宾语是人put on穿上;戴上强调动作宾语是衣服12、on在星期几on Monday在周一在具体的某一天on 2nd May在5月2日在节日那天on Children’s Day在某天的上/下午、晚上on Saturday morning在怎样的一个上/下午、晚上on a cold winter evening固定短语on the weekend at在具体的某一时刻at half past ten在节假日期间at Christmas固定短语at night在晚上at noon在中午at the weekend在周末at the beginning of在..的开始in泛指在上/下午、晚上in the morning在某年/月/季节in July在七月+一段时间用在将来时in a month一个月之后表示....之后in ten years十年之后固定短语in the future在将来13、be busy with忙于be busy doing sth忙于做某事14、spend...with sb与某人度过spend money/time on sth在某事上花费多少时间/金钱spend money/time (in) doing sth花费多少时间/金钱做某事15、go shopping去购物go swimming去游泳go boating去划船go skating去滑冰go fishing去钓鱼go hunting去打猎go climbing去爬山16、have fun=have a good time玩的愉快have fun doing sth做某事很开心17、一般将来时肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他。
(完整版)外研版七年级英语下册详细知识点汇总
Module1一、词汇1. 辨析watch,look,look at与seewatch是及物动词,意思是“观看;注视”,常用来指看电视、看球赛、看戏等。
look为不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意。
look at是由动词look和介词at组成的词组,后面可以带宾语,侧重“看”的动作。
see为及物动词,意为“看见”,侧重“看”的结果。
2. call v. ①打电话call sb. 给......打电话call +某人+ at +电话号码(用这个号码打电话给某人)eg: Please call John at 035-7328. 请打0357328找约翰。
②称呼eg: They call me Tina. 他们叫我蒂娜。
3.辨析every day和everydayevery day 是副词词组,在句子中间做状语,表示“每天,天天”。
eg: We speak English everyday.everyday是形容词,在句子中只做定语,表示“日常的,每天的”。
eg: Let’s learn some everyday English.4. 辨析everyone和every oneeveryone意为“每个人”,只指人,不指物,不与of短语连用。
Everyone在句中作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
eg: Is everyone here today? 今天大家都来了吗?every one既可以指人,也可以指物,可与介词of连用。
eg: Every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting.我们每个人都有机会在会上发言。
5. 辨析look for与findlook for意为“寻找”,指有目的的找,强调“寻找”这一动作。
eg: What are you looking for?你在找什么?I’m looking for my bike.我在找我的自行车。
外研社新版七年级英语下册知识点总结
外研社新版七年级英语下册知识点总结外研社新版七年级下册知识点总结Module 1 1、lost and found 失物招领2、e back to 欢迎回. e to +表示地点的名词欢迎来某地e home 欢迎回家You are e. 不用谢。
3、first of all 首先4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则5、a lot of =lots of 许多既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
6、from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时开始7、talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)talk with sb 和某人说话(侧重两人都说)talk about sth 谈论某事say 说,强调说的内容speak 说,后面可以直接接语言speak English/Chinese speak to sb 和某人说话tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事look over检查w W w .x K b 1.c o M look after =take care of 照顾look forward to +doing sth.期盼,期待8、get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车9、in a hurry 匆忙地hurry up=e on 快点儿hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事10、hundreds of 成百的(概数加s,加of)two hundred (确数不加s,不加of)同样用法还有thousand、million(百万)17、帮助某人做某事help sb (to)do sth help sb with sth18、__whose ... is this?这是谁的...?__It’s+名词性物主代词.20、Are these ...+名词性物主代词?这些...是某人的吗?xK b1 . Co m 语法:人称代词与物主代词Module 2 1、play后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the 接球类、棋类名词时,不加the play the piano/the violin play table tennis/football/basketball 2、ride a bike 骑自行车4、would like =want would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事would like to be=want to be 想要成为... would like sth=want sth 想要某物3、join加入(团体、组织),并成为其中一员join in 加入活动take part in 参加加入活动(侧重发挥积极作用)4、what about you?=how about you?你呢?what about doing sth?=how about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5、因为because,所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中8、teach sb sth教某人某事6、enjoy后面接名词或动词ing形式7、between 在两者之间between 。
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外研版初一英语下册知识点归纳文稿归稿存档编号:[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-MODULE 1一.短语归纳。
1. lost and found box 失物招领箱2.be careful with…小心…3. from now on 从现在开始4.(be) in a hurry 匆忙5. hundreds of 成百上千6.look for 寻找(过程)7. first of all 首先 8.find 找到(结果)9. try to do sth 努力做某事(会成功) 10.choose from 从…中挑选11.try doing sth 试图做某事(成功与否未知) 12. at the moment 此时此刻13. such as 例如(用于列举) 14. for example 例如二.重点句型结构1.Whose + 名词 +is this ? 这是谁的…?2.help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.Please be careful with…请小心保管…4.Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…5.call sb at + 电话号码拨…给某人打电话三.语法专项。
物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)主代词和名词性物主代词的关系:形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher...物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.MODULE 2一.短语归纳。
1. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽2.play the piano 弹钢琴3.play table tennis 打乒乓球4.what about…? =how about…?...怎么样?5.worry about…担心…6.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事7.fly a kite 放风筝 8.that’s all 仅此而已9.be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事二.重点句型结构。
1.What / How about doing sth? 做…怎么样?2.Would like to do sth.. 愿意做某事3.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事4.play +球类名词玩…球5.play the +乐器演奏…乐器6.do (some) + 动词ing 形式做…7.be sure of sth …确信…(说话人的信念) We are sure of our success.我们确信我们会成功。
8.be sure to do sth, 一定…(说话人的推测) We are sure to succeed. 我们一定会成功。
三.语法专项。
(一)情态动词can 的用法。
1.含义:表达人或物的能力,能或会…2.特点:情态动词can没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。
3.否定形式:cannot(正式用法)=can’t(口语)4.句型结构:参见课本 93页。
.MODULE 3一.短语归纳。
1.have a picnic 去野餐2.check one′s email 查收某人的邮件3.go over 复习4.on Sunday morning 在周日上午5.see /watch a movie 看电影6.in the park 在公园里7.have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课 8.make friends 交朋友9.summer holiday 暑假 10.go on a summer camp 参加夏令营11.take a walk = go for a walk 散步 12. do some sightseeing 观光二.重点句型结构。
1.I′m going to +动词原形。
我将要…2.look forward to +动词ing 形式。
期待…3.have fun ﹙in﹚doing 做…很高兴。
4.go+动词ing 形式. 去…5.enjoy oneself 过得愉快6.I hope that +句子我希望…7. hope to do sth. 希望做某事8. hope for﹢﹙名词或名词短语﹚…希望…三.语法专项。
一般将来时﹙Ⅰ﹚ be going to 的用法。
1.含义:计划,打算做某事2.特点:因为有be 动词,所以be going to 可以用于各种时态。
3.将来时句型结构﹙Ⅰ﹚请参考课本94页。
﹙必需背会﹚MODULE 4一.短语归纳。
1.in the future 将来2.study at home 在家学习3.in 20 year’s time 20年之后4. on the Internet 在网络上5.be able to 能、会 6 .free time 空闲时间e true 实现 8. all year﹙around﹚整年9.as well 也﹙肯定句句末,前面无逗号﹚ 10. not… any more 不在…11.by email 通过电子邮件 12.ask a question 问问题13.the change of weather天气的变化14.do light and easy work 做轻松简单的工作二.重点句型结构。
1.be able to +动词原形。
2.not … any more Tony doesn′t play football any more.托尼不再踢球了。
3.not only …but also …不仅…而且… Not only me but also he likes English. ﹙动词的形式与but also之后名词的数保持一致﹚不仅我他也喜欢英语三.语法专项。
一般将来时﹙Ⅱ﹚由shall和will引导的一般将来时1.含义:将会…2. 特点:助动词shall和will没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。
Shall在一般将来时中,一般用于第一人称之后。
例如:I/We shall have an English lesson.我们将有一节英语课。
3.否定形式:shall not=shan′t will not= won′t4.将来时句型结构﹙Ⅱ﹚请参考课本页。
﹙必需背会﹚MODULE 5一.短语归纳。
1.on Mother′s Day2.What colour/color3.What about…?4.try on5.Look at…6.too much7.Wait a minute 8.half price9.pay for 10.a few days later11.the price of… 12. one day13. at any time 14. one of them15.be able to 16.because of…17.online shopping二.重点句型结构。
1.What′s the price of…? ...的价格是多少?2.buy sb sth.=buy sth for sb.给某人买某物为某人买…3.one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数。
e.g. one of the most famous writers.最着名的作家之一。
三.语法专项。
特殊疑问句。
1.结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句?2.特殊疑问词总结:what 什么(职业,姓名等)when 什么时候(where 什么地方who 谁which 哪一个why 为什么how 怎么样what day 星期几 What day is it today?what size 多大尺码 What size are your shoes?how many多少(提问可数名词数量)How many books do you have ?多少(提问不可数名词数量)How much water is there in the glass? How much多少钱(提问价格)How old 几岁(提问年龄)多长(提问长度)How long is this ruler?How long 这把尺子有多长?多长时间(时间持续多久)How long do you go to school ?你去学校要多长时间?How often 多久(提问频率既单位时间发生多少次)How soon (还要多久时间才能开始或结束)How soon will he come back ? How far (提问距离有多远)他多久才能回来?How heavy (提问有多重)MODULE 6一单词和短语一正上方 behind 在...后面在...里面的后面(在后部)在右边紧挨着附近在里面的前面 under ...在...正下方(在前部)in front of...在...前面between ...and ...在两者之间 Lingling sits between Tony and Daming. 玲玲坐在托尼和大明之间among 在三者或三者以上之间 Miss Li is among lots of students. 李老师在许多同学之间 注意:介词短语常和be 动词连用。
二、语法专项There be 句型(在某地有某物)用法参照笔记和课本第79页注意:1.就近原则:there be 句型中be 动词的形式和与它相邻的名词的数保持一致。
There is some meat and two apples on the desk.There are two apples and meat on the desk. 2.名词所有格:...的 分类: ‘s 所有格Jim ’s book Jim 的书两人共有的 Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's rooms. My uncle ’s 我叔叔家 Children ’s Day 儿童节 s ’所有格the students ’ books 学生们的书 Teachers ’ Day 教师节of 所有格 the book of Jim Jim 的书 (可以和’s 所有格互换)拥有者有生命时1.there is/are +名词+ 地点.2.How many +“可复”+ are therethe legs of a desk. 桌子的腿(一般用于拥有者无生命时)特殊形式:the key to the door. 门的钥匙the answer to the question. 问题的答案双重所有格:由‘s所有格和of所有格或者由‘s所有格和名词性物主代词构成。