新人教版小学英语六年级上册各单元知识点总结
人教版小学六年级上册英语知识点总结归纳
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人教版小学六年级上册英语知识点归纳第一单元:四会单词:young年轻的funny滑稽可笑的tall高的strong强壮的kind和蔼的old年老的short矮的thin瘦的Mr先生like像;喜欢strict严格的smart聪明的;巧妙的active积极的;活跃的quiet安静的;文静的very很;非常but但是缩写形式:who’s=who is what’s=what is he’s=he is she’s=she is重要句型:1.Who’s your art teacher?你们的美术老师是谁?----Mr Hu.胡先生.he like?他长得什么样子? ----He’s short and thin.他又矮又瘦2.What’s3.Is she young?她年轻吗?----Yes,she is/No, she isn’t.以前的知识:I have a new math teacher.我有一个新数学老师.(小学三年级已经学过I havea pen.)注意: 划线部分可以替换.第二单元:四会单词:Monday 星期一 Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday 星期五Saturday星期六 Sunday 星期日day天;日子have有;吃on 在……时候too也;太短语:do homework 做作业watch TV 看电视read books 读书What about? ......怎么样?do housework 做家务play computer games 玩电脑游戏重点句型:1.What day is it today?今天星期几?Monday.星期一.—It’s2. What do we have on Mondays?星期一我们有什么课?—We have English,science,computer and P.E.我们有英语课,科学,计算机跟体育课.3.What do you do on Saturdays?星期六你干什么?(具体的某一天前用介词on,在具体的时间前,用介词at)—I often do my homework.我通常做家庭作业.4.What about you?你呢?—I do my homework,too.我也是做家庭作业.第三单元:四会单词:eggplant 茄子fish 鱼green beans 青豆tofu 豆腐potato 土豆tomato 西红柿for 为;给lunch 中餐;午饭we 我们tasty 好吃的;可口的sweet 甜的sour 酸的fresh 新鲜的salty 咸的favourite 最喜爱的;特别喜爱的fruit 水果grape 葡萄缩写形式:they’re=they are don’t=do not重点句型:1.What would you like for lunch?你午餐想吃什么?-----I’d like some tomatoes and mutton.我想吃一些西红柿跟羊肉.2.What’s your favourite fruit?你最喜欢的水果是什么?------/I like apples.我喜欢苹果.3.I don’t like grapes.我不喜欢葡萄.4.Bananas are my favourite.我最喜欢香蕉.第四单元一. 单词:empty the trash倒垃圾cook the meals 做饭water the flowers浇花sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make the bed铺床set the table摆餐具wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟put away the clothes收拾衣服can’t = cannot(不会;不能)use a computer(使用计算机)二. 句子:1. I’m helpful!I can sweep the floor。
六年级上册英语人教版重点知识
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以下是人教版六年级上册英语的重点知识:
Unit 1 My Friends
1. 介绍自己的名字、年龄、性别和爱好等基本信息。
2. 学习询问和回答关于别人的姓名、年龄、性别和爱好等方面的问题。
3. 学习如何描述别人的外貌和特征。
4. 学习如何用英语表达感谢、道歉、请求和建议等。
Unit 2 In the Park
1. 学习描述公园里的景色和活动,如树木、花草、动物、游乐设施等。
2. 学习询问和回答关于公园里的活动和设施等方面的问题。
3. 学习如何用英语表达建议、意见和请求等。
Unit 3 At the Restaurant
1. 学习在餐厅里点餐、结账和评价食物等方面的常用英语表达。
2. 学习询问和回答关于餐厅里的菜单、服务和价格等方面的问题。
3. 学习如何用英语表达感谢、道歉和请求等。
Unit 4 On the Phone
1. 学习如何用英语打电话,如问候、介绍自己、询问信息和结束电话等。
2. 学习询问和回答关于电话内容和电话使用情况等方面的问题。
3. 学习如何用英语表达建议、意见和请求等。
Unit 5 Shopping
1. 学习在商店和超市里购物时的常用英语表达,如询问价格、颜色、尺寸和质量等。
2. 学习询问和回答关于商品信息、促销活动和服务等方面的问题。
3. 学习如何用英语表达感谢、道歉和请求等。
以上是人教版六年级上册英语的重点知识,这些知识点涵盖了英语口语、听力、阅读和写作等方面,对于提高英语水平和应对英语考试都有很大的帮助。
人教版PEP小学英语六年级上册单元知识点总结
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人教版(P E P)小学英语六年级上册单元知识点Unit?1?How?can I get there ?一、主要单词:museum博物馆bookstore书店cinema电影院turn 转弯left向左right向右hospital医院post office 邮局science科学straight笔直地crossing十字路口二、习惯语搭配:post office邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beihai Park北海公园Palace Museum故宫博物院go straight直走turn right/left右/左转next to挨着in front of...在...前面near the park在公园附近on Dongfang Street在东方大街上三、惯用表达式:Excuse me 打扰一下Follow me, please!请跟着我!四、公式化句型:1、问路的句型及其答语:问句:Where is the + 地点?···在哪儿?答语:It’s + 表示地点的词语。
它···。
next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there,on Dongfang Street, in front of the school...2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:问句:How can +主语+ get (to)+地点?···怎么到···?同义句型:Can you tell me the way to +地点?Where is + 地点?Which is the way to +地点?答语:Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。
人教版小学英语六年级上册单元重点
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人教版小学英语六年级上册单元重点TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】六年级上册1-3单元知识点Unit1 How Do You Go There (你怎样去那里)重点单词:on foot= walk走路 by bike骑自行车 by bus坐公车 by train坐火车 by plane坐飞机by ship坐轮船 by subway坐地铁 near近的 far远的 usually通常 sometimes有时候easy简单的 the fifth floor第五层楼 traffic lights交通灯 traffic rules交通规则 stop停止 wait等待 get to到达 same相同的 mean意思是 driver司机 right右边 left左边must必须 know知道重点句子:1. How do you go to school 你是怎样去上学的2. I go to school by bus.我是坐公交车去上学的。
3. Usually I go to school on foot. 我通常走路去上学。
4. Sometimes I go by bike. 有时候我骑自行车去。
、5. My home is near/ far. 我的家是近的。
/ 远的。
6. Look at the traffic lights, remember the traffic rules. 看着交通灯,记住交通规则。
7. Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light. 红灯停。
黄灯等一等。
绿灯行。
8. Red means stop, yellow means wait, green means go. 红色的意思是停止,黄色的意思是等待,绿色的意思是通行。
9. How can I get to the park 我该怎样到达公园呢10. You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公交车去。
小学六年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总(人教版)
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Unit 1 How do you go to school?一、重点短语:by plane坐飞机by ship坐轮船on foot 步行by bike骑自行车by bus坐公共汽车by train坐火车traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通规则go to school去上学get to到达get on 上车get off 下车Stop at a red light.红灯停Wait at a yellow light.黄灯等Go at a green light.绿灯行二、重点句型:1.How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?ually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学。
有时候骑自行车去。
3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park?我怎么到达中山公园?4.You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
三、重点语法:1、 There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的 ways 一定要用复数。
因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。
2、on foot步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by⋯,但是步行只能用介词on 。
4、 go to school的前面绝对不能加the ,这里是固定搭配。
5、 USA和US都是美国的意思。
另外America 也是美国的意思。
6、go to the park前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the ,如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the. ( go to school除外。
)7、How do you go to⋯?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she⋯go to⋯?8、反义词:get on (上车) ---get off (下车)near (近的)—far (远的)fast(快的)— slow (慢的)because (因为)—why (为什么)same (相同的)—different (不同的)9、近义词:see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course10、频度副词:always总是,一直usually通常often 经常sometimes有时候never从来不Unit 2 Where is the science museum?一、重点短语:library图书馆post office邮局hospital 医院cinema电影院bookstore书店science museum科学博物馆turn left 向左转turn right向右转go straight直行north 北south 南east 东west 西next to 靠近、与⋯⋯。
人教版小学六年级上册英语知识点归纳
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人教版小学六年级上册英语知识点归纳第一单元:四会单词:young年轻的funny滑稽可笑的tall高的strong强壮的kind和蔼的old年老的short矮的thin瘦的Mr先生like像;喜欢strict 严格的smart聪明的;巧妙的active积极的;活跃的quiet安静的;文静的very很;非常but但是缩写形式:who’s=who is what’s=what is he’s=he is she’s=she is重要句型:1.Who’s your art teacher?你们的美术老师是谁?----Mr Hu.胡先生.2.What’s he like?他长得什么样子? ----He’s short and thin.他又矮又瘦3.Is she young?她年轻吗?----Yes,she is/No, she isn’t.以前的知识:I have a new math teacher.我有一个新数学老师.(小学三年级已经学过I have a pen.)注意: 划线部分可以替换.第二单元:四会单词:Monday 星期一 Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday 星期五Saturday星期六 Sunday 星期日day天;日子have有;吃on 在……时候too也;太短语:do homework 做作业watch TV 看电视read books 读书What about? ......怎么样?do housework 做家务play computer games 玩电脑游戏重点句型:1.What day is it today?今天星期几?—It’s Monday.星期一.2. What do we have on Mondays?星期一我们有什么课?—We have English,science,computer and P.E.我们有英语课,科学,计算机跟体育课.3.What do you do on Saturdays?星期六你干什么?(具体的某一天前用介词on,在具体的时间前,用介词at)—I often do my homework.我通常做家庭作业.4.What about you?你呢?—I do my homework,too.我也是做家庭作业.第三单元:四会单词:eggplant 茄子fish 鱼green beans 青豆tofu 豆腐potato 土豆tomato 西红柿for 为;给lunch 中餐;午饭we 我们tasty 好吃的;可口的sweet 甜的sour 酸的fresh 新鲜的salty 咸的favourite 最喜爱的;特别喜爱的fruit 水果grape 葡萄缩写形式:they’re=they are don’t=do not重点句型:1.What would you like for lunch?你午餐想吃什么?-----I’d like some tomatoes and mutton.我想吃一些西红柿跟羊肉.2.What’s your favourite fruit?你最喜欢的水果是什么?------/I like apples.我喜欢苹果.3.I don’t like grapes.我不喜欢葡萄.4.Bananas are my favourite.我最喜欢香蕉.第四单元一. 单词:empty the trash倒垃圾cook the meals 做饭water the flowers浇花sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make the bed铺床set the table摆餐具wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟put away the clothes收拾衣服can’t = cannot(不会;不能)use a computer(使用计算机)二. 句子:1. I’m helpful! I can sweep the floor。
小学六年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总(人教版)
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Whendoyougotoschool?你什么时候去上学?(4)whattime几点了。
用来问具体的时间,如:Whattimeisit?现在几点了?(5)Whatcolour什么颜色。
用来问物体的颜色。
如:Whatcolourisyourschoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?(6)Whatkindof什么种类。
用来问类别。
如Whatkindoffruitdoyoulike?你最喜欢哪一种水果?(7)who谁。
用来问人物是谁。
如:WhoisyourEnglishteacher?你的英语教师是谁?Who'sthatman?那个男人是谁?(8)whose谁的。
用来问物体的主人是谁?如:Whosepencilisthis?这是谁的铅笔?Whosebikeisblue?谁的自行车是蓝色的?(9)which哪一个。
用来问具体的哪一个。
如:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节?Whichpencilisken's?thelongoneortheshortone?哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?(10)how怎样?用来问身体状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。
如:Howareyou?你好吗?Howisyourmother?你妈妈好吗?(11)howmany多少个。
用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。
如:Howmanybooksdoyouhave?你有多少本书?Howmanykitescanyousee?你能看见多少只风筝?(12)howmuch多少钱。
用来问物体的价钱。
如:Howmucharethey?他们多少钱?Howmuchisyourschoolbag?你的书包多少钱?(13)howold几岁了。
用来问年龄。
如Howoldareyou?你几岁了?Howoldisyourfather?你爸爸多大了?(14)why为什么。
用来问原因,一般要用because来答复。
人教版小学英语六年级上册各单元知识点
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人教版小学英语六年级上册各单元知识点Unit 11. 日常用语-问候和告别- How are you? I'm fine.- What's your name? My name is...2. 常用动词- like, love, hate, enjoy, have3. 数字和时间- 数字:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten - 时间:What time is it? It's...4. 颜色- 红色:red- 黄色:yellow- 蓝色:blue- 绿色:green- 橙色:orange- 紫色:purpleUnit 21. 日常用语-购物- How much is it? It's...2. 动物- 狗:dog- 鸟:bird- 鱼:fish- 熊猫:panda- 大象:elephant3. 食物- 苹果:apple- 香蕉:banana- 面包:bread- 糖果:candy- 葡萄:grape- 冰淇淋:ice cream4. 数量- 单数:one, two, three, four, five - 复数:six, seven, eight, nine, tenUnit 31. 日常用语-介绍人- This is my friend. His name is...2. 学科- 数学:math- 英语:English- 音乐:music- 体育:PE3. 预备动词- can, can't, must4. 职业- 医生:doctor- 教师:teacher- 消防员:firefighter- 安保人员:security guard- 演员:actorUnit 41. 日常用语-问路和指路- Excuse me. Where is the...? It's over there.2. 季节和天气- 春天:spring- 夏天:summer- 秋天:fall- 冬天:winter3. 身体部位- 头:head- 手:hand- 脚:foot- 膝盖:knee- 肩膀:shoulder4. 方位词- 上方:above- 下方:below- 前方:in front of- 后方:behind- 旁边:next toUnit 51. 日常用语-约会和度假- Would you like to...? Yes, I'd love to.2. 运动和活动- 游泳:swim- 跑步:run- 跳绳:jump rope- 弹吉他:play the guitar- 看电影:watch movies3. 服装和颜色- 衬衫:shirt- 裤子:pants- 运动鞋:sneakers- 黑色:black- 白色:white4. 手表和日历- 时间:What time is it? It's...- 日期:What's the date today? It's...Unit 61. 日常用语-邀请和礼仪- Please come to my party. Thank you for inviting me.2. 家庭成员和描述- 爸爸:dad- 妈妈:mom- 姐姐:sister- 哥哥:brother- 孩子:child3. 饮料和食物- 牛奶:milk- 咖啡:coffee- 汉堡:hamburger- 面条:noodles- 披萨:pizza4. 介绍自己- My name is... I'm from... I like...Unit 1:在日常生活中,问候和告别是必不可少的。
人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册各单元知识点归纳(三年级起点)
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小学英语六年级上册单元知识点Unit 1 How can I get there ?一、主要单词:museum博物馆bookstore 书店cinema 电影院turn 转弯left 向左right 向右hospital 医院post office 邮局science科学straight 笔直地crossing 十字路口二、习惯语搭配:post office 邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital 宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beihai Park 北海公园Palace Museum 故宫博物院go straight 直走turn right/left 右/左转next to 挨着in front of... 在 ...前面near the park在公园附近on Dongfang Street 在东方大街上三、惯用表达式:Excuse me打扰一下Follow me, please!请跟着我!四、公式化句型:1、问路的句型及其答语:问句:Where is the + 地点?···在哪儿?答语:It ’s + 表示地点的词语。
它···。
next to the bookstore,near the hospital/post office,over there,on Dongfang Street,in front of the school...2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:问句:How can +主语 + get (to)+地点?···怎么到···?同义句型: Can you tell me the way to +地点? Where is + 地点? Which is the way to + 地点?答语:Turn +方向 +表示地点的介词短语。
人教版小学英语六年级上册知识清单(全)
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人教版小学英语六年级上册知识清单(全)小学英语六年级(上)单元必备知识清单Unit1 How Do You Go There?一、重点单词及短语:by经......,乘...... / foot脚(复数feet)/bike自行车/ bus公共汽车/train火车/plane飞机/ship轮船/subway地铁/how怎样,如何/go to school去上学/then然后/traffic交通/traffic light交通灯/traffic rule交通规则/stop停/wait等/get to到达/country国家(复:countries)drive驾驶/England英国/Australia澳大利亚/if如果/must必须/know知道※频度副词:always总是(100%)>usually通常(80%)>often通常(60%)>sometimes 有时候(40%)>hardly ever几乎不(20%)>never决不,从不(0%)※同音异义词:1.by经......,乘....../ buy购买/bye再见2.know知道/no不※反义词:different不同的—same相同的right右边的—left左边的二、重点句型:1、How do you go to school,Sarah?你怎么去上学,萨拉?2、Usually I go to school on foot.=I usually go to school on foot.我通常走路去上学。
3、Sometimes I go(to school) by bike.起地 comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 magazine杂志 dictionary字典(复:dictionaries) shoe store鞋店 fruit stand 水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 need需要 plant(名)植物;(动)种植 else 其他一、重点句型:1.What are you going to do on the weekend?周末你打算干什么?2.I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.我打算这周末去看望我的(外)祖父母。
人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册知识点归纳
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人教版(PEP)小学英语总复习六年级上册知识点Unit 1 How can I get there ?一、主要单词:museum博物馆bookstore书店cinema电影院turn 转弯hospital医院left向左post office 邮局science科学right向右straight笔直地crossing十字路口二、习惯语搭配:post office邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beihai Park北海公园Palace Museum故宫博物院go straight直走turn right/left右/左转next to挨着in front of...在...前面near the park在公园附近on Dongfang Street在东方大街上三、惯用表达式:Excuse me 打扰一下Follow me, please!请跟着我!四、公式化句型:1、问路的句型及其答语:问句:Where is the + 地点?···在哪儿?答语:It’s + 表示地点的词语. 它···.2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:问句:How can +主语+ get〈to)+地点?···怎么到···?同义句型:Can you tell me the way to +地点?Where is + 地点?Which is the way to +地点?答语:Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语. ···转.五、例句:Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻.Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行.它在左边.Turn left at the bank. 在银行左转.六、主题写作:范文How to Get to the Science MuseumWe are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.Unit 2 Ways to go to school一、主要单词:by乘bus公共汽车on foot步行plane飞机taxi出租车ship〈大〉船subway 地铁train火车slow慢的stop停下 always 总是,一直 usually 通常often经常sometimes 有时候 never 从来不二、习惯语搭配:by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮take the No.57 bus乘57路公共汽车on foot步行slow down慢下来pay attention to注意traffic lights 交通信号灯look right向右看cross the road横穿马get off下车at home在家traffic rules交通规则 get to到达get on 上车be far from…表示离某地远三、惯用表达式:Wait!等一等!Hooray太好了!I see. 我明白了.Go at a green light 绿灯行Stop at a red light 红灯停Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等四、公式化句型:1、如何询问对方的出行方式:How do you come(to)+地点?你〈们〉怎么来···的?2、如何用must表示必须做某事:某人+must+动词原形〈+其它〉···必须···.3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型:Don’t +动词原形〈+其它〉.不要/别···.五、例句:How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学.有时候骑自行车去. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园?You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去. I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远. My home is not far from our school. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远.六、主题写作:范文Don’t Be Against the Traffic RulesI go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.Unit 3 My weekend plan一、主要单词:tomorrow明天film电影supermarket超市trip旅行tonight在今晚evening晚上/傍晚next week下周comic连环画杂志dictionary词典word单词post card明信片visit拜访二、习惯搭配:take a trip去旅行go for a picnic去野餐go to the cinema去看电影learn to swim学习游泳visit my grandparents看望我〈外〉祖父母get together 聚会go to the supermarket去超市go ice-skating去滑冰make a snowman堆雪人see a film看电影make mooncakes做月饼read a poem朗诵一首诗this weekend这周末Renmin Park人民公园next week下周this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上next Wednesday下星期三三、惯用表达式:What about you?你呢?Here they are!它们在这儿!Can I help you?我能帮助你吗?Sounds great!听起来很棒!Have a good time!玩得开心!You too.你也是四、公式化句型:1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语:问句:What are you going to do +其它?你/你们···打算做什么?答语:I’m/We’re going to +动词〈短语〉原形+其它. 我/我们打算···.2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语:问句:Where are you going(+将来时间)? 你/你们打算〈···〉去哪儿?答语:I’m/We’re going〈to the)+地点. 我/我们打算去···.3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语:问句:When are you going to +动词〈短语〉原形?你/你们打算什么时候···?答语:I’m/We’re going to +动词〈短语〉原形+将来时间. 我/我们打算···.五、例句:What are you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend? 这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母. Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?I’m going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店.What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么?I’m going to buy a comic book. 我打算去买一本漫画书.六、主题写作:范文Let’s Have a Nice Day!Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning I’m going to the bookstore with my friends.We are going to look for some good books.We all like reading books.We are going to have lunch in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef and vegetables.After lunch,we are going to the Summer Palace by bus.We are going to play near the Kunming Lake.Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake.That will be great!We are coming back at 5 in the afternoon.Unit 4 I have a pen pal一、主要单词:studies学习(第三人称单数形式〉puzzle谜hiking远足二、习惯搭配:read stories读故事do kungfu练功夫fly kites放风筝play the pipa弹琵琶play sports进行体育活动climb mountains爬山listen to music听音乐sing English songs唱英文歌on a farm在一个农场里live in...住在···write an email to...给···写一封电子邮件on the playground在运动场上三、惯用表达式:Me too.我也是. Really?真的吗?四、公式化句型:1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答语:问句:What are sb.’s hobbies? ···有什么爱好?答语:主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式〈+其它〉. ···喜欢···.2、由do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语:问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?答语:Yes,主语+do/does. /No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.五、语法:1、动词变为动名词的规则:动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing.一般要遵循以下三条规则:(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing.如:play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing.如:write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing〈3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.如:run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting2、关于第三人称单数:动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数.(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式.(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s.如:read--reads make—makes write—writes②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es.如:do—does wash—washes teach—teaches go—goes pass—passes③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s.如:play—plays buy--buys以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es.⑤特殊变化:have--has(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形.(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’t.动词恢复原形.如:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形.如:he lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?3、注意几个单词的变化: hobby(复数形式)—hobbies have to(同义词)—must六、反义词或对应词:get on(上车)---get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的) because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的) here(这里)---there(那里) east(东)---west(西) north(北)---south(南) left(左)---right(右) get on (上车)---get off(下车)近义词:see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course七、主题写作:范文Li Ying’s HobbiesLi Ying likes English very much.She works hard at it.She reads English every morning.She likes speaking English .She likes listening to the radio,too.She watches TV only on Saturday evening.Does she like cooking Chinese food?No, she doesn’t.She likes doing word puzzles.She doesn’t like playing basketball.Her parents love her.All the teachers love her,too.She says her hobbies make her happy.Unit 5 What does he do?一、重点单词:factory工厂postman邮递员police officer警察fisherman渔民scientist科学家pilot飞行员coach教练businessman商人;企业家worker工人二、习惯搭配:by car/bus/bike/plane/boat乘小汽车/公共汽车/自行车/飞机/船go to work去上班study hard 努力学习stay healthy保持健康go home 回家lots of 许多go to the camp去度假营be good at...擅长···三、惯用表达式:Cool!酷!What about you?你呢?That’s nice.那真好. I see.我明白了.四、公式化句型:1、询问他人的职业的句型及其答语;问句:What does+主语〈第三人称单数〉+do? ···是做什么的?答语:He/She is a /an+职业名称. 他/她是一位···.2、询问他人的工作地点的句型及其答语:问句:Where does+主语〈第三人称单数〉+work?···在哪儿工作?答语:He/She works+〈表示地点的〉介词短语. 他/她···工作.3、询问他人的上班方式的问句及其答语:问句:How does +主语〈第三人称单数〉+go to work? ···怎么去上班?答语:He/She goes to work+交通方式. 他/她···去上班.by bike/bus/subway/plane/train/ship/ferry/...on foot五、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:teach—teacher clean—cleaner sing—singer dance—dancer drive—driver write—write r TV report—TV reporter act—actor act—actress art—artist engine—engineer六、主题写作:范文I Love My FamilyHere is a photo of my family.There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother, my brother and me.My father is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He goes to work by subway.My mother is a teacher.She works in a school near my home.She goes to work by bike.Look, the tall boy is my brother.He is older than me.He is a pilot.He’s in Beijing now.He goes there by plane.I am a student now.I love my family.Unit 6 How do you feel ?一、主要单词:angry生气的afraid害怕worried担心的;发愁的happy高兴的see a doctor看病more更多的wear穿deep深的breath呼吸〈名词〉count数数〈动词〉sad难过的二、习惯搭配:feel angry/ill/happy/sad感觉生气/不舒服/高兴/难过be afraid of...害怕···be angry with...与···生气take a deep breath深深吸一口气count to ten 数到十see a doctor看病do more exercise做更多的运动wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服chase the mice追赶老鼠drink some drinks喝一些饮料have some popcorn吃一些爆米花三、惯用表达式:Here you are.给你. Wait for me.等我一下. Yum!太美味了!四、公式化句型:1、描述某人/某物害怕什么的句型:主语+be动词+afraid of +其他. ···害怕···.2、描述某人/某物与什么生气的句型:主语+be动词+angry with+其他. ···与···生气.3、询问某人怎么了的句型及其答语:问句:What’s wrong? What’s the matter(with you)? 怎么了?答语:某人+所处的状况.4、建议某人应该做某事的句型某人+should +动词〈短语〉原形+其他. ···应该···.五、做“对句子划线部分提问”试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:〈1〉. 确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分. 〈2〉. 把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句.〈3〉. 最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首.以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提.例如: This is a book ?①This is what. ②Is this what ? ③What is this ?注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中.句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上.以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程.六、主题写作:范文What Should You Do?When you fell sad or worried,what should you do ? Let me tell you.First you should take adeep breath .Then you should listen to some music.Next you will be relax ed.You won’t be so sad or worried.When you are afraid,what should you do? It’s easy.You should ask your friends for help.If you have friends with you,you won’t feel afraid.Try to be happy every day.英语疑问词what,how,who,why,where,when的用法.一、what 什么用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?2.What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么?3. What’s your father?=What does your father do? 你爸爸是干什么的?一〉What time 什么时间用来问时间 What time is it? 几点了?二〉What colour 什么颜色用来问颜色 What colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?三〉What about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题.1.What bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样?2.What about you? 你呢?3.What about your dad? 你爸爸呢?四〉What day 星期几用来问星期几 What day is it today/tomorrow? 今天/明天星期几?五〉What date 什么日期问具体的日期1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号? 2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号?六〉What …for为何目的用来问目的,在一定情况下可以与why互换What did you buy that for?=Why did you buy that? 你为什么要买那个?二、when 什么时候用来问时间When do you get up?你什么时候起床?三、where 哪里用来问地点1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里?2. Where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里?3.Where are you from? =Where do you come from? 你是哪里人?四、which 哪一个用来问具体的哪一个1. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?2.Which class are you in? 你在哪一个班?3.Which one is my pen?哪一支是我的钢笔?五、Who 谁用来问人物是谁1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁?2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去?3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁?六、whose 谁的用来问东西是谁的1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包?2.Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的?七、 why 为什么用来问原因1.Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天?2. Why did you go there? 你为什么去那里?八、 how 怎么样用来询问身体等状况1. How are you? 你好吗?2. How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?一〉How old 几岁用来问年龄 How old are you? 你几岁了?二〉How long 多长用来问长度 How long are your legs? 你的腿多长?三〉How big 多大用来问物体的大小How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大?四〉How tall 多高用来问高度How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高?五〉How heavy 多重用来问重量 How heavy are you? 你有多重?六〉 How far 多远用来问路程 2 How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远?七〉How many 多少用来问数量 How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果?八〉How much 多少钱用来问价格how much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱?九〉How about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题,用法与what about相同1. How about you? 你呢?2. How about that shirt? 那件衬衣怎么样?。
人教版小学六年级上册英语知识点各单元
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人教版小学六年级上册英语知识点【各单元】byplane坐飞机byship坐轮船onfoot步行bybike骑自行车bybus坐公共汽车bytrain坐火车trafficlights交通灯trafficrules交通规则gotoschool去上学getto到达geton上车getoff下车Stopataredlight.红灯停Waitatayellowlight.黄灯等Goatagreenlight.绿灯行二、重点句型:1.Howdoyougotoschool你怎么去上学uallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybus.通常我步行去上学。
有时候骑自行车去。
3.HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark我怎么到达中山公园4.YoucangobytheNo.15bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
三、重点语法:1、Therearemanywaystogosomewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的ways一定要用复数。
因为thereare是Therebe句型的复数形式。
2、onfoot步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…,但是步行只能用介词on。
4、gotoschool的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。
5、USA和US都是美国的意思。
另外America也是美国的意思。
6、gotothepark前面一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the,如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the.(gotoschool除外。
)7、Howdoyougoto…你怎样到达某个地方如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:Howdoeshe/she…goto…8、反义词:geton(上车)---getoff(下车)near(近的)—far(远的)fast(快的)—slow(慢的)because(因为)—why(为什么)same(相同的)—different(不同的)9、近义词:seeyou---goodbyesure---certainly---ofcourse10、频度副词:always总是,一直usually通常often经常sometimes有时候never 从来不针对练习I.中英互译:boat_________taxi_______motorbike_______bus_______地铁轮船飞机火车附近走路骑单车上学because_______bycar_______sometimes________often________ II.用in,on,under,by,near填空。
新人教版小学英语知识点六年级上册复习资料
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人教版(PEP)小学英语总复习六年级上册知识点Unit 1 How can I get there一、主要单词:museum 博物馆bookstore 书店cinema 电影院turn转弯hospital 医院left 向左post office邮局science 科学right 向右straight 笔挺地crossing 十字路口二、习惯语搭配:post office 邮局science museum 科学博物馆pet hospital 宠物医院Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆Beihai Park 北海公园Palace Museum 故宫博物院go straight直走turn right/left 右 / 左转next to 挨着in front of... 在...前面near the park 在公园邻近on Dongfang Street 在东方大街上三、习用表达式:Excuse me打搅一下Follow me, please! 请随着我!四、公式化句型:1、问路的句型及其答语:问句: Where is the +地址···在哪儿答语: It ’s + 表示地址的词语。
它···。
next to the bookstore,near the hospital/post office,over there,on Dongfang Street,in front of the school...2、咨询怎么到某地的句型及其答语:问句: How can +主语 + get (to)+ 地址···怎么到· ··同义句型:Can you tell me the way to + 地址Where is +地址Which is the way to + 地址答语: Turn +方向 +表示地址的介词短语。
人教版小学六年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点
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人教版小学六年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇积累与应用1基本词汇熟练掌握课本中出现的各类基本词汇,如名词、动词、形容词、副词等。
特别注意动词的过去式、现在分词和第三人称单数形式的变化。
例子:名词:festival(节日)、tradition(传统)、present(礼物)动词:visit(拜访)、celebrate(庆祝)、travel(旅行)形容词:happy(快乐的)、special(特别的)、interesting (有趣的)2短语与固定搭配记忆并理解课本中常用的短语和固定搭配,能够正确运用到句子中。
例子:短语:have a good time(玩得开心)、make a snowman (堆雪人)、be interested in(对……感兴趣)二、句型结构与语法1陈述句复习并巩固陈述句的基本结构,能够正确构建和表达完整的句子。
例子:陈述句:I like playing football in the afternoon.(我喜欢下午踢足球。
)2疑问句学习和掌握特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及其回答方式,能够准确理解并回答问题。
例子:特殊疑问句:What do you usually do on your birthday?(你生日通常做什么?)回答:I usually have a birthday party with my friends.(我通常和朋友们一起举办生日派对。
)3祈使句巩固祈使句的基本用法,能够正确使用祈使句表达请求、命令或建议。
例子:祈使句:Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow.(请别忘了明天带作业来。
)4时态复习并巩固一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时等时态的基本用法和形式。
例子:一般现在时:She often reads books after dinner.(她晚饭后经常看书。
)一般过去时:We went to the zoo last weekend and saw many animals.(我们上周末去了动物园,看到了很多动物。
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人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册单元知识点Unit1 How can I get there ?一、主要单词:museum博物馆bookstore书店cinema电影院turn 转弯left向左right向右hospital医院post office 邮局science科学straight笔直地crossing十字路口二、习惯语搭配:post office邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beihai Park北海公园Palace Museum故宫博物院go straight直走turn right/left右/左转next to挨着in front of...在...前面near the park在公园附近on Dongfang Street在东方大街上三、惯用表达式:Excuse me 打扰一下Follow me, please!请跟着我!四、公式化句型:1、问路的句型及其答语:问句:Where is the + 地点?···在哪儿?2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:问句:How can +主语+ get (to)+地点?···怎么到···?同义句型:Can you tell me the way to +地点?Where is + 地点?Which is the way to +地点?五、例句:Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行。
它在左边。
Turn left at the bank。
在银行左转。
六、主题写作:介绍去某地的路线模板:1、交代目的地的位置及距离The … is near/next to … It is (not) far from …2、说明可以采取的交通方式You can go on foot /by bus /by bike…3、说明路线Go straight . Turn left / right at…范文How to Get to the Science MuseumWe are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.Unit 2 Ways to go to school一、主要单词:by乘bus公共汽车on foot步行plane飞机taxi出租车ship(大)船subway地铁train火车slow慢的stop停下 always 总是 usually 通常often经常sometimes 有时候never 从来不二、习惯语搭配:by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry 骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮take the No.57 bus乘57路公共汽车on foot步行slow down慢下来pay attention to注意traffic lights 交通信号灯look right向右看cross the road横穿马路get off下车at home在家traffic rules交通规则 get to到达get on 上车be far from…表示离某地远三、惯用表达式:Wait.等一等. I see. 我明白了. Go at a green light 绿灯行Stop at a red light 红灯停Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等四、公式化句型:1、如何询问对方的出行方式:How do you come(to)+地点?你(们)怎么来···的?2、如何用must表示必须做某事:某人+must+动词原形(+其它).···必须···。
3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型:Don’t +动词原形(+其它). .不要/别···。
五、例句:1. How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?2. Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。
有时候骑自行车去。
3. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园?4. You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
5. I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。
6. My home is not far from our school. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。
六、主题写作:介绍去上学所采用的出行方式模板:1、说明自己家到学校的距离My home is (not) far from /near the school.2、说明自己的出行方式I often /usually go to school … Sometimes I go …3、说明选择该出行方式的原因或好处It is good exercise./It is fast.范文Don’t Be Against the Traffic RulesI go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.Unit 3 My weekend plan一、主要单词:tomorrow明天film电影supermarket超市trip旅行tonight在今晚evening晚上/傍晚next week下周comic连环画杂志dictionary词典word单词post card明信片visit拜访二、习惯搭配:take a trip去旅行go for a picnic去野餐go to the cinema去看电影learn to swim学习游泳visit my grandparents看望我(外)祖父母get together 聚会go to the supermarket去超市go ice-skating去滑冰make a snowman堆雪人see a film看电影make mooncakes做月饼read a poem朗诵一首诗this weekend这周末Renmin Park人民公园next week下周this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上next Wednesday下星期三三、惯用表达式:What about you?你呢?Here they are!它们在这儿!Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?Sounds great!听起来很棒!Have a good time!玩得开心!You too.你也是四、公式化句型:1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语:2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语:问句:Where are you going(+将来时间)? 你/你们打算(···)去哪儿?答语:I’m/We’re going (to the)+地点. 我/我们打算去···。
3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语:问句:When are you going to +动词(短语)原形?你/你们打算什么时候···?答语:I’m/We’re going to +动词(短语)原形+将来时间. 我/我们打算···。
五、例句:What are you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend? 这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。
Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?I’m going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。
What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么?I’m going to buy a comic book。
我打算去买一本漫画书。
六、主题写作:制订周末计划模板:1、说明一下自己打算过个怎样的周六I am going to have a busy/great/… day.2、按时间顺序,介绍自己打算做的事I’m going to +动词(短语)原形+将来的时间。
范文Let’s Have a Nice Day!Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning I’m going to the bookstore with my friends.We are going to look for some good books.We all like reading books.We are going to have lunch in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef and vegetables.After lunch,we are going to the Summer Palace by bus.We are going to play near the Kunming Lake.Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake.That will be great!We are coming back at 5 in the afternoon.Unit 4 I have a pen pal一、主要单词:studies学习(第三人称单数形式)puzzle谜hiking远足二、习惯搭配:read stories读故事do kungfu练功夫fly kites放风筝play the pipa弹琵琶play sports进行体育活动climb mountains爬山listen to music听音乐sing English songs唱英文歌on a farm在一个农场里live in...住在···write an email to...给···写一封电子邮件on the playground在运动场上三、惯用表达式:Me too.我也是。