初中英语语法冠词专项练习
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰,在你手里那是什么?——哦,它是一张照片。
考查不定冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音因素开头的单词前。
此处表示一张照片,所以要加不定冠词,photo以辅音音素开头,故选A。
2.Dr. Beth une’s work for the Chinese people made him ______ hero in China.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:白求恩大夫为中国人民所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。
考查冠词用法。
根据“made him ... hero in China”可知此处泛指成为一名英雄,hero以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选A。
3.—What a clear blue sky it is!—Yes. I have never seen ___________ sky.A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么晴朗的蓝天啊!——是的。
我从未见过比这更美丽的天空。
考查形容词比较级。
根据“have never seen”可知此处用形容词比较级的否定来表最高级含义,此处泛指一个更美丽的天空,用不定冠词a而不用定冠词the。
故选A。
4.Elon Musk, the founder(创立者)of the company SpaceX, is ________ unusual person.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Elon Musk,SpaceX公司的创始人,是一个不同寻常的人。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.My dad is _________teacher, he is _________English teacher.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名老师。
他是一名英语老师。
考查不定冠词。
a/an均修饰单数可数名词,泛指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。
teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a;English是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an;故选C。
2.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.an; An D.the; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是一个橘子。
橘子是橙色的。
考查冠词用法。
an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指。
第一个空泛指一个橙子,用an修饰;第二个空,特指那个橙子,用定冠词the修饰。
故选B。
3.After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:放学后,我又弹钢琴,通常弹一个小时。
考查冠词辨析。
演奏西洋乐器类,乐器前要加定冠词the,故选C。
4.China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个古老的国家,世界各地的人来中国学习中国文化。
考查冠词。
a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the那个,表示特指;D项是零冠词。
【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Listen! Someone is playing _______violin.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. the; WhatB. an; HowC. a; WhatD. / ; How【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——听,有人正在拉小提琴。
——哇!多美的音乐啊!我非常喜欢它。
第一空,乐器前加定冠词the;第二个空,中心词music,感叹音乐,因此是what 引导的感叹句,结构为What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!,it is可以省略,故选A。
【点评】考查定冠词及感叹句。
注意中国乐器前要加定冠词the,注意区分感叹句中what 和how引导的区别。
2.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
3.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一空表示泛指,film以辅音音素开头,所以用a;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定搭配,故选B。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Do you know ________ film Better Days(《少年的你》)?—Yes, of course. It is ________ interesting film, and I will watch it this weekend.A.a; the B.the; a C.a, an D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道电影《少年的你》吗?——当然了。
这是一部有趣的电影,我这个周末会看。
考查冠词。
a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the这个,表特指。
第一空后面是特指《少年的你》这部电影,用the;第二空是泛指一部有趣的电影,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选D。
2.This is ________ one-hour TV programme, and it is ________ up-to-date news report. A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a D.a; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一个一小时的电视节目,是最新的新闻报道。
考查冠词。
根据“one-hour”可知,以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a表示泛指;再者根据“up-to-date news report”可知,以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。
故选D。
3.—China is ________ Asian country with a long history.—So it is.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。
——的确如此。
考查冠词的用法。
a一个,泛指; an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的词前;零冠词,泛指;the特指。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Do you know ________ man on TV?—Yes, he is ________ excellent host (主持人). Now he is planning ________ one-hour program. A.a; an; an B.an; the; a C.the; an; a D.the; a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你认识电视上的那个人吗?——是的,他是一个优秀的节目主持人。
现在他正在计划一个一小时的节目。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the定冠词,表示特指,意为“这个,那个”。
根据“on TV”可知第一空表示特指;第二三空表示泛指,excellent以元音音素开头,one-hour以辅音音素开头,故选C。
2.Please take ________ umbrella with you. It may rain later.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:请带个雨伞。
一会可能会下雨。
考查冠词辨析。
a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。
此处表泛指,且umbrella以元音音素开头。
故选B。
3.— What _______ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year.— Surely it is _______ unusual event for the c ity’s public transport.A.the; a B.a; an C./; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——令人惊讶的是,今年将有几条新的地铁线路投入使用。
初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案一、初中英语冠词1.—What did you buy yesterday, Lucy?—I bought ________ umbrella. ________ umbrella is very nice.A.an, The B.a, A C.a,The D.an, An【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Lucy,你昨天买了什么?——我买了一把雨伞,那把雨伞很好。
考查冠词。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于辅音因素开头的单词前面,an用于元音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表示特指。
第一空表示泛指一把雨伞,umbrella是元音因素开头的单词,故填an;第二空表示特指前面的那把雨伞,故填the。
故选A。
2.Peter lost ________ English book. The English book is new.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得丢了一本英语书。
这本英语书是新的。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;此处是泛指一本英语书,应用不定冠词修饰,English是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
3.He is now studying ________ history in ________ university.A./; an B.the; the C./; a D.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他现在在一所大学学习历史。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
第一空根据“history”可知,学科前不加冠词;第二空“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面是a。
故选C。
4.I got the news on ________ radio.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】D【解析】句意:我通过广播得到的这个消息。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.My friend Tom is always ________ honest boy. That’s why he has so many good friends. A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友汤姆一直一个诚实的男孩。
这就是他有这么多好朋友的原因。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在发音是辅音音素单词前;an用在发音是元音音素单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。
根据语境“汤姆是一个诚实的男孩”可知,honest发音是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an表示泛指,故选B。
2.Where ________ the players ________ soccer now?A.are; playing B.is; playing the C.did; play【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:运动员们现在在哪踢足球呢?考查现在进行时。
play soccer踢足球,排除B,由“now”可知,时态是现在进行时,排除C,故选A。
3.My grandmother likes drinking tea and watching ________ opera at the teahouse.A.an B.a C.some【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我祖母喜欢在茶馆喝茶,然后看一场戏。
考查冠词。
an表泛指,用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;a表泛指,用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前;some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
此处表泛指的“一场”戏,应该用不定冠词;opera以元音音素发音开头,应该用an,故选A。
4.—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A.a; an B.the; the C.the; an D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你刚才为什么笑?——Ted想给我们讲一个非常有趣的故事,但他自己忘了结局。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Is Rome ________ European city?—Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ________ Italy.A.a; the B.a; / C.an; the D.an; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——罗马是一个欧洲的城市吗?——是的。
它是意大利最漂亮的城市之一。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
第一空,European 为以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰;第二空,Italy为国家名,是专有名词,其前不用冠词修饰。
故选B。
2.I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA.A.an; a; the B.a; an; / C.an; an;/ D.a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个网友。
他是一个12岁的男孩。
他来自美国。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空和第二空都表示泛指,online是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an;twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空填a。
USA是专有名词,前加定冠词the,故选A。
3.My grandpa, _______ first baby in his family, had _______ unusual birthday—the National Day, and that’s why h e is called Guoqing .A.the ; an B.a ; the C.an ; the D.the ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的爷爷,家里的第一个孩子,有一个不寻常的生日——国庆节,那就是他叫国庆的原因。
初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Parents play ________ important role in our lifelong education.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:父母在我们的终身教育中扮演着重要的角色。
考查冠词。
a冠词,表示数量“一”,用于读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an冠词,表示数量“一”,用于以读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
play a role in sth“在某事物中扮演角色”,根据空格后的important是读音以元音音素开头的单词,应该用an。
故选B。
2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。
3.—It’s said that your classmate i s ________ European.—Yes, and you can’t believe how ________ 11-year-old boy can study abroad alone.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a D.an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——据说你同学是个欧洲人。
——是啊,你无法想象一个11岁的男孩怎么能独自出国留学。
考查冠词。
a/an为不定冠词,表泛指,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;the为定冠词,表特指。
两空都表示泛指的“一个”,所以都用不定冠词。
第一空后European为辅音音素发音开头,此处用a;第二空eleven为元音音素发音开头,应该用an,故选A。
(完整版)初中英语冠词专项练习

(完整版)初中英语冠词专项练习为了帮助初中生巩固英语冠词的使用方法,我们设计了以下冠词专项练。
本练共分为三个部分:冠词的基本用法、冠词的特殊用法和综合应用练。
请学生们认真阅读每个题目,并在答题卡上选择正确的答案。
冠词的基本用法1. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AnB. TheC. AD. -2. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
I want to be ______ astronaut when I grow up.A. anB. theC. aD. -3. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
Can you please pass me _____ salt?A. anB. aC. theD. -4. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
We saw ______ beautiful rainbow after the rain.A. anB. aC. theD. -冠词的特殊用法5. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
I have ______ apple, but I don't have ______ orange.A. an / anB. an / theC. a / anD. a / the6. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. TheC. AnD. -7. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
______ English is widely spoken around the world.A. AB. TheC. AnD. -8. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
I saw ______ most amazing fireworks display yesterday.A. anB. aC. theD. -综合应用练9. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
I bought _______ new book at the bookstore.A. anB. aC. theD. -10. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Boys and girls, I am not sure whether all of you will get ________ unusual results this time. But it is certain that everything will be OK if you relax yourselves and believe in yourselves, come on!A.an B.a C./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,我不确定你们这次是否都会得到不寻常的结果。
但如果你放松自己,相信自己,一切都会好起来的,加油!考查冠词。
an一个,后接以元音音素开头的可数名词单数;a一个,后接以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数。
“results”是复数,其前不需要填冠词。
故选C。
2.My favorite subject is English, so I learn it for ________ hour every day.A.an B.the C.a【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语,因此我每天学一个小时的英语。
考查冠词。
an表示泛指,放在元音音素开始的单词前;the表示确指;a表示泛指,放在辅音音素开始的单词前。
根据“for”及“hour every day”可知表示时间段,泛指“一个小时”。
“hour”是元音音素开始的单词,用不定冠词“an”。
故选A。
3.—What’s this?—It’s _______ eraser. _______eraser is mine.A.a; The B.an; The C.a; An D./; The【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是什么?——这是一块橡皮。
这个橡皮是我的。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the指前文提到的人或物。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s that?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那是什么?——一个橘子。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
根据“It’s...orange.”可知,此处泛指一个橘子,且orange是元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A.a; by B.the; by C./; on D.the; on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你妹妹每天骑自行车上学吗?——不,她有时乘索道过河。
考查冠词和介词辨析。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;by通过;on在……上。
by+交通工具,表示“乘坐……”,是固定用法,故空一不填;on a ropeway “乘索道”,固定搭配。
初一冠词专项试题及答案

初一冠词专项试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B2. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C3. She has _______ umbrella.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B4. _______ cat is very cute.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C5. I have _______ English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B二、填空题6. There is _______ "s" in the word "sun".答案:a7. _______ "h" in the word "hour" is not pronounced.答案:The8. _______ moon is very bright tonight.答案:The9. _______ boy under the tree is my brother.答案:The10. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.答案:The三、改错题11. A cat is a very interesting animal.答案:The cat is a very interesting animal.12. I have book in my bag.答案:I have a book in my bag.13. There is a apple on the table.答案:There is an apple on the table.14. The sun is bigger than moon.答案:The sun is bigger than the moon.15. An hour has sixty minutes.答案:An hour has sixty minutes. (此句无需修改)四、翻译题16. 桌子上有一本书。
(完整版)初中冠词练习题(带答案)

初中英语语法专项练习之冠词:1( ) 1. Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl.Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( )2.A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held____ talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an( ) 2 My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took___deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 4 I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had ____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's5( ) 1 It is____since we____last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet ( ) 2 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 3 It is____ pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this( ) 4 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /6( ) 1 This is____egg. ____egg is big 。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.That’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is on the desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是一块橡皮。
这块橡皮在桌子上。
考查冠词。
根据“eraser”可知,以元音音素开头,因此an符合句意;再者根据“eraser is on the desk”可知,是第二次提到eraser,因此the符合句意。
故选C。
2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。
考查冠词。
a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。
首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。
故选B。
3.—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有什么想喝的吗,Peter?——是的,请给我一杯水。
考查冠词的用法。
water是不可数名词,计量方式是:数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词。
glass是辅音音素开头,所以空缺处的冠词选用a。
故选A。
4.There’s ________ 800-meter-long road behind ________ hospital.A.an; an B.a; a C.an; the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在那个医院后面有一条800米长的一条路。
初中英语语法过关——冠词专项练习题精选50题(有答案)

初中英语语法过关——冠词专项练习精选 50 题( )1.David is from _______ European country and he is ___________ honest boy.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an( )2.Beijing is ______ capital of China and it is __city with many places of interest.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the( )3. —Would you like some dumplings for _____supper?—But we just had dumplings on ______ Tuesday.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD./;/( )4. —What was Professor Wang doing at this time yesterday?—She was giving her students __ lesson on ____ history.A.a;/B.a;anC.the;theD.the;a( )5. ____ Whites were watching TV when ______ telephone rang.A.A;aB.A;theC.The;theD./;a( )6. —Why did you laugh just now?—Dad wanted to tell me __ very funny story, but he forgot _ end himself.A.a;anB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the( )7. —How was _____ dinner at Mike ’ s house?—It was great.Mike ’ s mum is _________ wonderful cook.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an( )8.He has tried twice, and he is asked to have ___ third try.A.theB.aC.anD./( )9. —Excuse me.Do you have any books about _____ moon?—Yes,they are on _____ shelf over there.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;/D.the;the( )10.I like playing _ chess,while my brother is interested in listening to music.A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D.a;the( )11.There is _______ airport in our city,and it is _ first one in our province.A.a;theB.an;/C.a;/D.an;the( )12. —There ’ s ____ ball on the ground. Would you please pass _____ b all to me?—Yes, With pleasure.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the( )13.We have raised a lot of money for __ poor in our country.A.anB./C.aD.the( )14.We usually go to __ school on weekdays,and sometimes go to ________ c inema at weekends.A./;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;/( )15. —How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes you ____ hour or more to go to my hometown by _________ t rain.A.an;aB.a;aC.an;/D.a;/( )16. —Where are my shoes,Mum?—I ’ ve washed them for you.You have to wear ___ different pair.A.theB.aC.anD./( )17. —Look!There is ___ useful book on the desk.— _____ book must be Lucy ’ s.She left there just now.A.a;TheB.the;TheC.an;TheD.an;A( )18. —Can Lucy play _____piano?—Yes.She can play a little. She has made ___ decision to learn to play more music.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;anD.the;a( )19. —I have got ___ A for my English Mummy.—Oh,boy,you have really given me ______ pleasant surprise.A.an;/B.an;aC.a;theD.a;/( )20. —Many young people are interested in ___ secrets behind Liu Qian ’ s magic.—Me,too.I think he has ____ c reative mind.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the( )21. —What _______ bad weather it is today!—Yes, ______ w eather makes me so sad.A.a;a B ./;the C.an;the D.the;a( )22. —You know, Yao Ming used to be _____ NBA player,but now he is ______ boss.—No matter what he does,I like him very much.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an( )23. —How do you know Mr.Black is ______ officer,Mary?—From his clothes.He ’ s wearing ________ uniform today.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD.a;a( )24.Stop shouting in the classroom,little Michael.Don ’ t be ____ impolite boy!A.aB.anC.theD./( )25. —Have you ever been to Taiwan?—Yes.It is __ largest island in China. It ’ s __ wonderful place to travel.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the( ) 26. They failed six times, but they have decided to try __ .A. seven timesB. the seven timeC. the seventh timeD.a seventh time( ) 27. The little boy wishes to be ___ .A. Lei FengB. the Lei FengC. this Lei FengD. a Lei Feng( ) 28. Little Tom looked at the big shark ___ .A. in the surpriseB. in surprisedC. in surpriseD. at a surprise( ) 29. There is _____ 800-metre-long bridge over the river.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 30. He has _______ great deal of interest in ___ English.A. a, anB. the, theC. a, /D. a, the( )31 _______ number of the students are playing _______ basketball on the playground.A. A, aB. The, theC. The, aD. A, /( ) 32. They often take a walk in _____ B ei Hai Park.A. theB. aC. /D. this( ) 33. The old man was ill in ____ hospital.A. theB. /C. aD. An( ) 34You must take ___ medicine three times a day and lie in __ bed.A. /; theB. a; /C. the; /D. a; a( ) 35. ____ have studied English in our school.A. Most of studentsB. The most studentsC. Most of the studentsD. Most students ( )36. —Would you like new blue T-shirt,, Mary?—Sorry, Mom. I prefer orange one.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an( )37. — Have you seen the film Dad Where Are We Going?—Yes.It ' s interesting one.A.aB.anC.theD./( )38.Mrs. Smith has 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.A.aB.anC.theD.不填( )39.I have English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A.aB.anC.theD./( )40.We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.A.theB.anC.aD.不填( )41. little girl began to play violin at the age of five.A. A; theB. The; aC. The;不填D. The; the( )42. — Can you play guitar? — Sure. It ' s a piece of cake for me.A.aB.anC.theD./( )43. —What' s the matter with you?—I can ' t remember where I parked car.A.aB.anC.theD.不填( )44.Beijing is one of biggest cities in China.A.aB.anC.theD./( )45.Mom , I like green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me ?A.aB.anC.theD.不填( )46. - Would you like to come to my party this afternoon?—I ' d like to but my mother is ill in hospital , I will go to hospital to see her.A.不填;aB.a;theC.the; theD.不填;the( )47.She likes playing piano; her brother likes playing basketball.A.the;aB.a:theC./;theD.the;/( )48.The young man in blue coat is my PE teacher. He often plays basketball with us.A.a; theB.a; /C./; aD.the; /( )49.Lu Jiali , 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won first place in the CCTV Character Spelling Contest(中国汉字听写大会).A./;theB.a;theC.a;aD./;a( )50.Eric is not going to Nanjing by plane. Instead , he is taking train.【参考答案】1 5BCDAC 21 25BBBBB 41 45BCCCC 6 10DBBDA 26 30DACBC 46 50DDCAA 11 15DDDAC31 35 DCBAC16 20BADBC36 40 BBBBC。
初一英语冠词使用练习题40题含答案解析

初一英语冠词使用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,前面用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。
2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,前面用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。
3.He is reading ______ interesting story.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,“story”是可数名词单数,前面用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。
4.There is ______ old man in the park.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,“man”是可数名词单数,前面用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。
5.She has ______ beautiful flower.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,“flower”是可数名词单数,前面用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。
6.He saw ______ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anD./答案解析:B。
【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语冠词1.—Have you read the book Ball lightning?—Yes. I am going to write _________ review about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你读过《闪电球》这本书吗?——是的。
我要写一篇评论。
review,评论,可数名词,且review是辅音音素开头的单词,前面要有不定冠词a,表示数量一,故选A。
【点评】考查不定冠词a的基本用法,表示数量“一”。
2.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。
game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。
3.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:香港-珠海-澳门大桥,世界上最长的海基工程,给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用以元音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,表特指,此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈,one以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初中英语语法冠词专项练习一.单项选择1.He is now living in ______ European country.A. aB. anC. /D. any2. China is ______ old country with ______ long history.A. an, aB. a, aC. an, theD. an, an3. My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening.A. the, aB. a, theC. /, theD. a, an4. Her ______ second thing is to do her homework.A. aB. anC. theD./5. The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. an,a6. June 1st is ______ Children’s Day.A. aB. anC. theD./7. ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China.A. The, theB. A, aC. The, aD. A, the8. Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world.A. /, theB. /,/C. the, theD. the, /9. Last Sunday he went to ______ Great Wall at ______ noon.A. the, theB. /,/C. the, theD. the, /10. We always have ______ rice for ______ lunch.A. /,/B. the, /C. /,aD. the, the11. There is no room for ______.A. us twoB. we twoC. two usD. two of we12. ______ of the work has been done.A. Two thirdB. Two threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third13. There are about two ______ students in our school.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousands of14. It’s ______ now, let’s hurry.A. half passed sixB. thirty passed sixC. half past sixD. half to seven15. September is _______ month of a year.A. the nineB. the ninthC. the ninethD. nine16. —What’s the date today?—It is _____.A. the June fourthB. the fourth of JuneC. of June the fourthD. fourth June17. Next week we’re going to learn ______.A. unit 5B. the unit 5C. Unit 5D. 5 Unit18. — Do you have much work to do this weekend?— Yes, I have to write a ______ paper.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousandC. two-thousands-wordsD. two-thousands-words二.该错1. I go to school by a bike every day.2. We study the maths this term.3. They’re having a supper now.4. A sun is bigger than the moon.5. He was first to come to the meeting.6. Three hundreds of students went to the park last Sunday.7. He is ill. So he is in the bed.8. The student and the Young Pioneer is going to help the old man.9. Please give me a rice.10. Wang Mei plays a piano very well.11. Open window, please.12. There is a dog in the room. A dog is hers.13. There is a “m” in the word “may”.14. It’s the April now.15. The boy is in his twenty.四.在所需处填入适当的冠词1. My dear! Have you had _______ apple?2. Black Horse is _______ interesting book for _______ children.3. She is _______ useful member of _______ volleyball team.4. _______doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.5. Look at _______ sun! It’s _______ fine day for _______ walk today.6. Japan is to _______ east of _______ China.7. What would you like for _______ supper, ________ Mr Green?8. Playing _______ football is _______ best sport in _______ spring.五.中考真题测试1. We saw ______ elephant in the zoo. _______ elephant was from India.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; 2. — How do you get home from _______? By Bus?—No, I walk. _______ isn’t very far.A. school; The schoolB. the school; The schoolC. the school; SchoolD. school; School3. There’s ______ dictionary on _______ desk near the window.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the4. —How far is it from our school to _______ seaside?—It is _______ eight-kilometre walk from here.A. the; anB. /; anC. the; aD./; a5. — Where is _______ maths teacher?— He’s talking with Sam’s father.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. The scientists from _______ United States live in _______ Ninth Street.A. the; theB. /; theC. /;/D. the; /7. _______ sun is bigger than _______ earth.A. A; theB. A; anC. The; anD. The; the8. _______ earth we live on is bigger than _______ moon.A. The; aB. The; theC. An; aD. An; the9. I liver on _______ floor of the hotel so I have to take a lift.A. twenty-seventhB. twenty-sevenC. the twenty-sevenD. the twenty-seventh10. The farmers were busy _______ ready for the next year in _______ winter of 1999.A. getting; /B. to get; theC. to get; /D. getting ; the11. — Hi, Jack. Do you have ______ pen?— Sorry, I don’t have one.A. aB. anC. theD./12. — Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.— Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an13. I am reading _______ novel. It is _______ interesting story.A. a; anB. a;aC. the; theD./; an14. If you don’t mind, pass me _______ apple, please.A. aB. anC. theD. /15. There’s _______ “h” in the word hour.A. aB. theC. anD. /16. No hurry. There’s _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few17. ______ India and China are of _______ same continent.A. /; theB. The; theC. /;/D. /; a18. I think study is _______ important work.A. aB. anC. /D. the19. It takes us nearly _______ hour to go to Korla by _______ air.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; the20. The text is very easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little参考答案:一.1-5 AABDB 6-10 DACCA 11-15 ACACB 16-18 SCA二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 the 3. 去掉a 4. A-The 5. first 前加the 6. hundreds of ?C hundred 7. 去掉 the 8. is ?Care 9. a- some 10. a ?Csome 11. windows 前加the 12. A- The 13. a-an 14. 去掉 the 15. twenty-twenties三.1. an 2. an,/ 3. a, the 4. The, the, a 5. the, a, a 6. the, / 7. /, / 8. /,the, /四.1-5 CAAAC 6-10 DDBDD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CACCC。