高一英语作文期末复习
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高一英语期末书面表达复习
如何让自己的文章有条理性和流畅性?
1、整体谋篇,合理布局。充分理解和把握题目要求以及情景需要后,确定好文体后(记叙文、议论文等),按照以下结构书写作文。1、开头部分(opening) 说出文章要叙说的中心问题;
2、正文部分(body) 围绕主题展开叙述或讨论;
3、结尾部分(conclusion) 对全文进行总结和概括。
2、确定主题句。它通常出现在文章的开头,然后对主题句的内容展开解释、扩展。
3、扩展主题句,注意连贯和流畅,巧加正确的过渡词和过渡的句子。
(1).表示添加信息的过渡词语,常见的有:also, besides, moreover, furthermore, in addition, what is more, what’s more, what’s worse, worse still, similarly.
(2).表示转折关系的常用过渡词有:but, yet, however, in spite of, although, though, while, Still, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand.
(3).表示因果关系的常用过渡词:so, for, therefore, as a result, because, owing to, due to, thanks to, on account of, now that, since, consequently, as
a consequence, thus.
(4). 表示解释、说明关系的过渡词:as a matter of fact, in fact, surprisingly, such as, for
example/instance, that is t say, in other words, to tell you the truth, according to.
(5). 表示条件关系的过渡词:as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless, suppose, supposing.
(6). 表示强调的过渡词:above all, first of all, indeed, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubts, especially, in particular, most importantly, to be sure.
(7). 表示时间吮吸的过渡词:now, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, from now on, from then on, meanwhile, not…until, in the end, eventually.
4、文末结论,首尾呼应。
in brief简言之, obviously显然, all in all/in a word,总而言之in my personal view/opinion在我自己看来, in conclusion/to conclude/to sum up 综上所述generally speaking总体说来
5.、引入一般事实或观念
It is often believed/said/thought t hat…
As we know…/ As is known to us all…
There is no doubt that…
6. 引入英文谚语或名人名言
A proverb/saying says:“…”
As the old saying goes…
7. 常见的必备词组:
1. 决心做某事be determined to do sth.
2. 塑造性格shape one’s character
3. 扩宽知识expand one’s knowledge
4. 被深深地打动了/感动be deeply struck/moved
5. 面对be faced with…
6. 对……羞愧be ashamed of
7. 满足……的需求satisfy/meet one’s needs
8. 不辜负某人的希望live up to one’s expectations
9. 为……作贡献make a contribution to; make (great) contributions to sth.
10. 实现理想realize one’s dream;make one’s dream come true
11. 全神贯注于…… be absorbed in (doing) sth. focus/fix one’s attention on sth.
12. 养成……的习惯get/become used to (doing) sth. ;form a good habit of (doing) sth.
13. 对……满意be satisfied/pleased/content with…
14. 对……深表同情feel/show/how sympathy for… be sympathetic for…
15. 从……中获益benefit from…
16. 不遗余力做某事spare no effort to do sth.
17. 增强体质build up one’s health/body; strengthen one’s body
18. 开阔眼界broaden one’s view; widen one’s sight
19. 采取措施做某事take measures to do sth.
20. 对生活有着积极的态度have/hold a positive attitude towards life
21. 对……有影响have an effect/influence on
22. 坚持到底keep going
23. 兼顾学习和工作balance work and learning
24. 致力于…… be devoted to (doing) sth.
25. 盼望收到你的回信look forward to hearing from you
26. 得出结论draw/come to/arrive at a conclusion
27. 梦想干某事dream of doing sth. have a dream of doing sth.
28. 着手做…… get down to doing sth. set about doing sth.