9--常用英文缩写
日常用语英文缩写
P.S(postscript附录):如果你知道还有什么很常用的英文缩写,请与我们交流。
Others & Numbers@TEOTD–At the end of the day最后121 –One-to-one一对一10X –Thanks谢谢10Q –Thank you谢谢你1CE–Once从前1DR –I wonder我想1NAM –One in a million 100个里头的一个2–Meaning ‘to’in SMS英文的“to”2EZ –Too easy太简单了2moro–Tomorrow明天2nite–Tonight今晚4–Short for ‘for’in SMS英文的“for”411 –Information信息4COL –For crying out loud搞什么名堂;哎呀4EAE –Forever and ever永永远远4EVER–Forever永远4Q –F***k you脏话,飘过,只供旁观……^5 –High-five击掌6Y –Sexy性感7K –Sick生病AA3 –Anytime, anywhere, anyplace哪里都成AAP –Always a pleasure很高兴AAR –At any rate任何价格AB/ ABT–About关于ABT2 –Meaning ‘about to’将……ACC –Anyone can come谁都能来ACK –Acknowledgement感谢ADBB –All done, bye-bye完了,再见ADD/ ADR–Address地址ADMIN–Administrator管理员ADVD –Advertised被广告的AEAP –As early as possible越早越好AFAIC –As far as I concerned我觉得……AFAIK –As far as I know我只知道……AFAIUI –As far as I understand it我明白……AFAP –As far as possible越远越好AH –At home在家AISB –As it should be它应该专业……AISB –As I said before像我之前说的AISI –As I see it我看……AKA–Also known as还叫……ALOL –Actually laughing out loud正在大声笑AMAP –As much as possible越多越好AMBW –All my best wishes最好的祝愿AML –All my love我所有的爱AMOF –As a matter of fact事实是……APP–Application应用程序AQAP –As quick as possible越快越好ATB–All the Best最好的ATM–At the moment现在ATEOTD –At the end of the day最后ASAP–As soon as possible越快越好AWESO –Awesome真棒AYDY –Are you done yet?你完事了没?AYEC –At your earliest convenience你最方便的时候AYOR –At your own risk由自己负责AYSOS –Are you stupid or something?你傻啊还是什么别的?AYS –Are you serious?你说正经的呢?AYT –Are you there?你在吗?AYTMTB –And you're telling me this because你跟我说这个是因为……AYW –As you wish如你所愿AZN –Asian亚洲人(别忘了是主要指印度人哦!)BB2W–Back to work回去上班BF–Boyfriend男朋友BG –Background背景B4–Before之前B4N–Bye for now先这样BAU –Business as usual正常营业BB–Be back马上回来BBIAB –Be back in a bit马上回来BBIAM –Be back in a minute马上回来BBIAS –Be back in a second马上回来BBL –Be back later一会回来BBQ –Barbeque烧烤!!!好想吃!BBS –Be back soon一会回来BBT –Be back tomorrow明天回来BCOS–Because因为BDAY/ B-DAY–Birthday生日BF –Best friend最好的朋友BFF–Best friend forever永远的好朋友BFFL –Best friend for life一辈子的好朋友BFFLNMW –Best friends for life, no matter what不管怎样都是一辈子的朋友BFFN –Best friend for now暂时最好的朋友BFN –Bye for now暂时拜拜BHL8–Be home late会晚回家BIF –Before I forget在我忘记之前BION –Believe it or not爱相信不相信BLNT –Better luck next time下次再试吧!BM –Bite me寓意是就这样了,咋招?不是咬我的意思。
常用数字1-10、一月到十二月、四季、星期等英文单词及缩写
常用数字1-10、一月到十二月、四季、星期等英文单词及缩写数字1-10的英文,一月到十二月的英文及缩写,一年四个季节的英文缩写,第一到第十的英文,星期一到星期日的英文及缩写等等。
现在将其收集整理列出来,留着日后备查。
数字1-10的英文:1-one 2-two 3-three 4-four 5-five6-six 7-seven 8-eight 9-nine 10-ten十二个月份的英文单词及缩写:一月:January 缩写:Jan二月:February 缩写:Feb三月:March 缩写:Mar四月:April 缩写:Apr五月:May 缩写:May六月:June 缩写:Jun七月:July 缩写:Jul八月:August 缩写:Aug九月:September 缩写:Sept十月:October 缩写:Oct十一月:November 缩写:Nov十二月:December 缩写:Dec四季的英文单词:春天:Spring 夏天:Summer秋天:Autumn 冬天:Winter第一到第十的英文单词:第一:First 第二:Second 第三:Third 第四:Fourth 第五:Fifth 第六:Sixth 第七:Seventh 第八:Eighth 第九:Ninth 第十:Tenth星期一到星期日的英文及缩写:星期一:Monday 缩写:Mon星期二:Tuesday 缩写:Tue星期三:Wednesday 缩写:Wed星期四:Thursday 缩写:Thu星期五:Friday 缩写:Fri星期六:Saturday 缩写:Sat星期日:Sunday 缩写:Sun数词主要分为基数词和序数词两类。
一、数词的分类1. 基数词表示数目的词称为基数词。
其形式如下:A.从1——10one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.B.从11——19eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen. 这里除eleven,twelve,thirteen,fifteen,eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。
常用英文字母缩写
常用英文字母缩写英语中有许多常用的缩写词,它们通常是单词的首字母组合而成。
这些缩写词在书面和口语中都被广泛使用,并且有着各自不同的意义和用法。
下面是一些常见的英文字母缩写及其解释:A - United States of America - United Kingdom3.UFO - Unidentified Flying Object4.NASA - National Aeronautics and SpaceAdministrationN - Cable News Network6.FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation7.UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific,and Cultural Organization8.CEO - Chief Executive Officer9.DIY - Do It Yourself10.FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions11.VIP - Very Important Person12.CEO - Chief Executive Officer13.HR - Human Resources - Television15.PDF - Portable Document Format16.MP3 - Moving Picture Experts Group Layer 3 Audio17.BBC - British Broadcasting Corporation18.LCD - Liquid Crystal Display19.DVD - Digital Versatile Disc20.WiFi - Wireless Fidelity这些英文字母缩写在日常生活中随处可见,帮助人们更便捷地表达和沟通。
熟练掌握这些缩写词的意义和用法,对于提升英语写作和交流能力是非常有益的。
常见英文缩写
常用英文缩写IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC(International Red Cross)国际红十字会UNESCO(the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教科文组织W.C(water closet)CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协WHO世界卫生组织UN 联合国UNICEF 联合国教科文组织建筑1.CBD:中央商务区 (Central Business District) CBD应具备以下特征:现代城市商务中心,汇聚世界众多知名企业,经济、金融、商业高度集中,众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心,最完善便利的交通,最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。
2.CLD:中央居住区,指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区,国际上普遍称为Central Living District(简称CLD)。
CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。
3.COD:中央行政区,全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ,其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4.MORE:互动商务居住区,英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写,其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。
MORE社区具有最轻松的办公室、较正规的环境、最有效的商务团队,还有住宅内更隐私的空间等诸多优点。
常见英文缩写
常见英文缩写常用英文缩写VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC(International Red Cross)国际红十字会UNESCO(the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教科文组织W.C(water closet)CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协WTO 世界贸易组织WHO世界卫生组织UN 联合国UNICEF 联合国教科文组织建筑1.CBD:中央商务区 (Central Business District) CBD应具备以下特征:现代城市商务中心,汇聚世界众多知名企业,经济、金融、商业高度集中,众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心,最完善便利的交通,最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。
2.CLD:中央居住区,指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区,国际上普遍称为Central Living District(简称CLD)。
CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。
3.COD:中央行政区,全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ,其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4.MORE:互动商务居住区,英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写,其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。
常用化学试剂英文缩写
是按杂质含量的多少分:实验试剂:缩写为LR,又称四级试剂。
化学纯试剂:缩写为CP,又称三级试剂,一般瓶上用深蓝色标签。
分析纯试剂:缩写为AR,又称二级试剂,一般瓶上用红色标签。
保证试剂:缩写为GR,又称一级试剂,一般瓶上用绿色标签(又称优级纯)基准试剂:缩写为PT,专门作为基准物用,可直接配制标准溶液。
光谱纯试剂:缩写为SP,表示光谱纯净。
但由于有机物在光谱上显示不出,所以有时主成分达不到99.9%以上,使用时必须注意,特别是作基准物时,必须进行标定。
优级纯试剂GR Guaranteed reagent分析纯试剂AR Analytical reagent学纯试剂CP Chemical pure基准试剂PT Primary reagent实验试剂LR Laboratory reagent超纯试剂UP Ultra pure生化试剂BC Biochemical光谱纯SP Spectrum pure气相色谱GC Gas chromatography指示剂Ind Indicator层析用FCP For chromatograph purpose工业用Tech Technical gradeABO 2,7,8-Trioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octylAc AcetylACBZ 4-AzidobenzyloxycarbonylACE α-ChloroethoxycarbonylAcHmb 2-Acetoxy-4-methoxybenzylAcmAcetamidomethylAd 1-AdamantylAdoc 1-AdamantyloxycarbonylAdpoc 1-(1-Adamantyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonylAIBN 2,2’-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) or AzobisisobutyronitrileAll AllylAllocAlloxycarbonylAlsAllylsulfonylAMB 2-(Acetoxymethyl)benzoylAN 4-Methoxyphenyl or anisylAnpe 2-(4-Acetyl-2-nitrophenyl)ethylAO Atomic orbitalAOC Allyloxycarbonylp-AOM p-Anisyloxymrthyl or (4-methoxyphenoxy)methylAr Arylatm AtmosphereATP Adenosine 5’-triphosphateATPase AdenosinetriphosphataseAzb p-AzidobenzylBam BenzamidomethylBBA Butane-2,3-bisacetalBBn p-Bromobenzyl9-BBN 9-Borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonaneBDMS BiphenyldimethylsilylBDT 1,3-Benzodithiolan-2-ylBic 5-BenzisoxazolymethoxycarbonylBmpc 2,4-DimethylthiophenoxycarbonylBmpm 1,1-Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1’-pyrenylmethylBMS Borane-methyl sulfideBn BenzylBOC t-Butylcarbonylt-BOC t-ButylcarbonylBOM BenzyloxymethylBOP Benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino) phosphoniumhexafluorophosphate BOP-Cl N,N-Bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinicbp Boiling pointBpoc 1-methyl-1-(4-biphenyl)ethoxycarbonylBpy 2,2’-Bipyridylbr Broad (spectral)BSA BistrimethylsilylacetamideBt Benzotriazo-1-yl or 1-benzotriazolylBTBA Benzyltributylammonium chlorideBu Butyls-BU Sec-Butylt-Butert-ButylBum t-Butoxymethylt-Bumeoc 1-(3,5-Di-t-butylphenyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonylBzBenzoxyloC Degree Celsiuscalcd CalculatedCam CarboxyamidomethylcAMP Adenosine cyclic 3’,5’-phosphateCAN Cerium(IV) ammonium nitrateCbzBenzyloxycarbonylCD Circular dichrosimCDI 1,1’-CarbonyldiimidazoleCee 1-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethylCI Chemical ionization (in MS) Configuration interaction (in MO theory) CIDNP Chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarizationcm CentmeterCMPI 2-Chloro-1-methylpyridium chlorideCNDO Complete neglect of differential overlapCocCinnamyloxycarbonylCOD 1,5-Cyclooctadieneconcd ConcentratedCOSY Correlation spectroscopyCOT CyclooctatetreneCpCyclopentadienylCPTr 4,4’,4”-Tris(4,5-dichlorophthalimido)riphenylmethylCSA Camphorsulfonic acidCTMP 1-[(2-Chloro-4-methyl)phenyl]-4-methoxypiperidin-4-ylCys CysteineδChemical shift in ppmd Day, doublet (spectral)DABCO 1,4-Diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octaneDAM Di(4-methoxyphenyl)methylDAST DiethylaminosulfurtrifluorideDB-t-BOC 1,1-Dmethyl-2,2-dibromoethoxycarbonylDBD-Tmoc 2,7-Di-t-butyl[9-(10,10-dioxo-10,10,10,10-tetrahydrothioxanthyl)methy lcarbonyl DBN 1,5-Diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5eneDBU 1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-eneDCC DicyclohexylcarbodiimideDCMME Dichloromethylammonium chlorideDDQ 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinonedeDiastereomeric excessDEAD DiethylazodicarboxylateDEIPS DiethylisopropylsilylDEPT Distortionless enhancement by polarization transferDG Diacyl glycerolDIAD DiisopropylazodicarboxylateDIBAH Diisobutylalumium hydrideDIBAL Diisobutylaluminum hydrideDim 2-(1,3-Dithianyl)methylDIPEA DiisopropylethylamineDIPT Diisopropyl tartrateDMAC DimethylacetamideDMAD Diethyl acetylenedicarboxylateDMAP 4-DimethylaminopyridineDME DimethoxyethaneDMF N,N-DimethylformamideDMIPS DimethylisopropylsilylDmocDithianylmethoxycarbonylDMP DimethylpropaneDmpDimethylphosphinylDMPM 3,4-DimethoxybenzylDMPU 1,3-Dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrhydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinoneDMS Dimethyl sulfateDMSO Dimethyl sulfoxide or methyl sulfoxideDMT DimethoxytritylDMTrDi(p-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethylDNA Deoxyribonucleic acidDNB p,p’-DinitrobenzhyrrylDNMBS 4-(4’,8’-Dimethoxynaphthylmethyl)benzenesulfonyl DNP 2,4-DinitrophenylDobz p-(Dihydroxyboryl)benzyloxycarbonylDPM DiphenylmethylDPMS DiphenylmethylsilylDppDiphenylphosphinylDPPA DiphenylphosphorylazideDppe 2-(Diphenylphosphino)ethylDppm (Diphenyl-4-pyridyl)methyl DptDiphenylthiophosphinylDTBMS Di-t-butylsilyleneDtsDithiasuccinimidylE1 Unimolecular eliminationE2 Bimolecular eliminationED50 Dose that is effective in 50% of test subjectsEDC 1-Ethyl-3-(3’-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimideEDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acidEE 1-EthoxyethyleeEnantiomeric excessEI Electron impact (in MS)ESR Electron spin resonanceEt EthylFAB Fast atom bombardment (in MS)Fcm-NR2 N-FerrocenylmethylFD Field distortion (in MS)FG Founctional groupFID Flame ionization detection or Free induced decay (in NMR) Fm 9-FluorenylmethylFMOC 9-FluorenylmethylcarbamateFp η5FT Foutier transformg GramGC Gas chromatographyGTP Guanosine 5’-triphosphateGUM Guaiacolmethylh HourHCA HexachloroacetoneHex HexylHMDS 1,11,3,3,3-HexamethyldisilazaneHMO Huckel molecular orbitalHMPA HexamethylphosphoramideHMPT HexamethylphosphoroustriamideHOBT 1-HydroxybenzotriazoleHOMO Highest occupied molecular orbitalHPLC High performance liquid chromatographyHRMS High-resolution mass spectrumhν Irradiation with lightHz HertzhZHomobenzyloxycarbonylICR Ion cyclotron resonanceIDTr 3-(Imidazole-1-ylmethyl)-4’,4”-dimethoxytriphenylmethylIm Imidazole-1-yl or 1-imidazolyliMds 2,6—Dimethoxy-4-methylbenzenesulfonylINDO Incomplete neglect of differential overlapIP Ionization potentialIpaoc 1-IsopropylallyloxycarbonylIPDMS IsopropyldimethylsilylIR InfraredJ Coupling constant (in NMR)k KiloKAPA Potassium 3-aminopropylamideKHMDS Potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide or potassium hexamrthyldisilane L Triphenylphosphine ligand or literLAH Lithium aluminum hydrideLCAO Linear combination of atomic orbitalsLDA Lithium diisopropylamideLDBB 4,4’-Di-tert-butyybiphenyl ylideLev LevulinoylLevSLevulinoyldithioacetal ester 4,4-(ethylenedithio)pentanoylLFER Linear free energy relationshipLICA Lithium isopropylcyclohexylamideLHMDS Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide or lithium hexamrthyldisilane LTA Lead tetraacetateLTMP Lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidideLUMO Lowest unoccupied molecular orbitalμMicrom Multiple (spectral), meter, milliM Moles per liter or megaMAD Methylaluminumbis(2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenoxideMBE 1-(Methyl-1-benzyloxyethylMBF 2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-Octahydro-7,8,8-trimethyl-4,7-methanobenzofuran2-yl MBS p-MethoxybenzenesulfonylMCPBA m-Chloroperbenzoic acidMds 2,6-Dimethyl-4-methoxybenzenesulfonylm/e Mass to charge ratio (in MS)MEM α-MethoxyethoxymethylMeOZ p-MethoxybenzyloxycarbonylMesMesityl 2,4,6-trimethylphenylMHz Megahertzmin MinuteMINDO Modified intermediate neglect of differential overlap mMMillimoles per literMMTr p-MethoxyphenyldiphenylmethylMO Molecular orbitalmol MoleMOM MethoxymethylMoOPHOxodiperoxymolybdenum(pyridine) hexamethylphosphoramide Moz p-Methoxybenzyloxycarbonylmp Melting pointMPM p-Methoxyphenylmethyl or p-MethoxybenzylMps p-MethoxyphenylsufonylMptDimethylthiophosphinylmRNA Messenger RNAMsMethanesulfonyl or mesylMS Mass spectrometryMSA Methanesulfonic acidMsib 4-(Methylsulfinyl)benzylMsz 4-MethylsulfinylbenzyloxycarbonylMtb 2,4,6-TrimethoxybenzenesufonylMte 2,3,5,6-Tetramethyl-4-methoxybenzenesulfonylMTHP 4-MethoxytetrahydropyranylMTM MethylthiomethylMTMB 4-(methylthiomethoxy)butyrylMTMECO 2-(Methylthiomethoxy)ethoxycarbonylMTMT 2-(Methylthiomethoxymethyl)benzoxyMtpc 4-MethylthiophenoxycarbonylMtr 2,3,6-Trimethyl-4-methoxybenzenesulfonylMts 2,3,6-Trimethylbenzenesulfonyl(mesitylenesulfonyl)m/z Mass to charge ratio (in MS)nnaoNAD Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideNADH Reduced NADNBA N-BromoacetamideNBS N-BromosuccinimideNCS N-ChlorosuccinimideNi(acac)2 Nickel acetylacetonateNIS N-IodosuccinimideNi(R) Raney NickelNMM N-Methyl morpholineNMR Nuclear magnetic resonanceNoc 4-NitrocinnamyloxycarbonylNOE Nuclear Overhauser effectNOESY Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopyNPS 2-NitrophenylsulfenylNpys 3-Nitro-2-pyridinesulfenylNu NucleophileOD Optical densityONB o-NitrobenzylORD Optical rotary dispersionot Oven temperaturePADA Potassium azodicarboxylatePCC PyridiniumchlorochromatePDC Pyridinium dichromatePdCl2(tpp)2 Dichlorobis[tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphine]palladiumPd2(dba)3 Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladiumPE PhotoelectronPeoc 2-Phosphonioethoxycarbonyl or 2-(Triphenylphosphonio)ethoxycarbonylPet 2-(2’-Pyridyl)ethylPG Protective groupPh PhenylφPhenylPhen 1,10-PhenanthrolinePhenoc 4-MethoxyphenacyloxycarbonylPhthPhthaloylPixyl 9-(9-Phenyl)xanthenylPMB p-MethoxybenzylPMBM p-MethoxybenzoxymethylPmc 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethylchroman-6-sulfonyl PmePentamethylbenzenesulfonylPMS p-MethylbenzylsulfonylPNB p-NitrobenzoylPNBSP p-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl peroxidePOM 4-Pentenyloxymethyl or PivaloxymethylPPA Polyphosphoric acidPPE Polyphosphate esterppm Parts per mollionPpoc 2-Triphenylphosphonioisopropoxycarbonyl PPTS Pyridiniump-to;uenesulfonatePr Propyli-Pr IsopropylPsec 2-(Phenylsulfonyl)ethoxycarbonylPTM PhenylthiomethylPTC Phase-transfer catalysisPvPivaloylPy PyridinePyoc 2-(2’- and 4’-pyridyl)ethoxycarbonylq QuartetRf Retention factorrRNA Ribosomal RNArt Room temperatures Singlet or secondScm S-Carboxymethylsulfenyl ScmClMethoxycarbonylsulfenyl chlorideSEM TrimethylsilylmeyhoxyethylSES β-TrimethylsilylethanesulfonylSET Single electron transferSMOM (Phenyldimethylsilyl)methoxymethylSN1 Unimolecularnucleophilic substitutionSN2 Bimolecular nucleophilic substitutionSN ’Nucleophil ic substitution with allylic rearrangement Snm S-(N’-Methyl-N’-phenylcarbamoyl)sulfenyl STABASE 1,1,4,4-Tetramethyldisilyl azacyclopentane Su Succinimidylt TripletTacmTrimethylacetamidomethylTBAF Tetrabutylammonium fluorideTBAI Tetrabutylammonium iodideTBDMS t-ButyldimethylsilylTBDPS t-ButyldiphenylsilylTBDS Tetra-t-butoxydisiloxane-1,3-diylideneTBHP t-Butyl hydroperoxideTBMPS t-ButylmethoxyphenylsilylTBS TributylsilaneTBTr 4,4’-4”-Tris(benzyloxy)triphenylmethylTcBoc 1,1-Dimethyl-2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonylTCNE TetracyanoethyleneTCNQ 7,7,8,8-TetracyanoquinodimethaneTcroc 2-(Trifluoromethyl)-6-chromonylmethylene carbonyl Tcrom 2-(Trifluoromethyl)-6-chromonylmethyleneTDS ThexyldimethylsilylTEA TriethylamineTEAB Tetraethylammonium bromideTEBAC Benzyltriethylammonium chlorideTebbs’TED TriethylenediamineTeoc 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxycarbonylTES TriethylsilylTfTrifluoromethanesulfonylTFA Trifluoroacetic acidTFAA Trifluoroacetic acid TfOHTrifluoromethanesulfonic acidThexyl 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butylTHF TetrahydrofuranTHP TetrahydropyranTIPDS 1,3-(1,13,3-Tetraisopropyldisiloxanyllidene)TIPS TriisopropylsilylTLTr 4,4’,4”-Tris(levulinoxy)triphenylmethylTMEDA N,N,N’,N’-TetramethylethylenediamineTMG 1,1,3,3-TetramethylguanidineTMP 2,26,6-Tetramethyl piperidineTMPM TrimethoxyphenylmethylTMS Trimethylsilyl or TetramethylsilaneTMSEC 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxycarbonylTMTrTri(p-methoxyphenyl)methylTolTolylTorr 1 mmHgTos p-ToluenesulfonylTPAP Tetrapropylammoniumperruthanate (Pr)4NRuO4 TPP TetraphenylporphineTPS TriisopropylbenzenesulfonylTPS TriphenylsilyltR Retention timeTrTrityl (triphenylmethyl)Triton B Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxideTritylone 9-(9-Phenyl-10-oxo)anthrylTroc 2,2,2-TrichloroethoxycarbonylTs p-Toluenesulfonyl or TosylTS Transition stateTSA p-Toluenesulfonic acid Tse 2-(p-Toluenesulfonyl)ethyl TsOH p-Toluenesulfonic acid TyrOH TyrosineUV UltravioletV ocVinyloxycarbonylZ Benzyloxycarbonyl。
常见缩写
常见英文缩写分享首次分享者:半夏已被分享7次评论(0)复制链接分享转载举报常用英文缩写VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC(International Red Cross)国际红十字会UNESCO(the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教科文组织W.C(water closet)CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协WTO 世界贸易组织WHO世界卫生组织UN 联合国UNICEF 联合国教科文组织建筑1.CBD:中央商务区 (Central Business District) CBD应具备以下特征:现代城市商务中心,汇聚世界众多知名企业,经济、金融、商业高度集中,众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心,最完善便利的交通,最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。
2.CLD:中央居住区,指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区,国际上普遍称为Central Living District(简称CLD)。
CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。
3.COD:中央行政区,全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ,其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4.MORE:互动商务居住区,英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写,其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。
常用英文缩写大全(全)
企业各职位英文缩写:GM(General Manager)总经理VP(Vice President)副总裁FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官,类似总经理、总裁,COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官,类似常务总经理CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官,类似财务总经理CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官,主管企业信息的收集和发布CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官类似总工程师HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监OD(Operations Director)运营总监MD(Marketing Director)市场总监OM(Operations Manager)运作经理PM(Production Manager)生产经理(Product Manager)产品经理CAO: Art 艺术总监CBO: Business 商务总监CCO: Content 内容总监CDO: Development 开发总监CGO: Gonverment 政府关系CHO: Human resource 人事总监CKO: Knowledge 知识总监CLO: Labour 工会主席CMO: Marketing 市场总监CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表CPO: Public relation 公关总监CQO: Quality control 质控总监CRO: Research 研究总监CSO: Sales 销售总监CUO: User 客户总监CVO: Valuation 评估总监CWO: Women 妇联主席常用英文缩写大全1. AAA :1). American Accounting Association 美国会计协会2). American Advertising Association 美国广告协会3). American Arbitration Association 美国商务仲裁协会2. AAL:American Airlines 美国航空公司3. A.B.C.C.:Association of British Chambers of Commerce 英国商会联合会4. ABS:American Bureau of Shipping 美国船运局5. AC:Air Canada 加拿大航空公司6. ACC:American Chamber of Commerce 美国商会(又简称Amcham)7. A.E.A:American Economic Association 美国经济协会8. AF:Air France 法国航空公司9. AFEB:authorized foreign exchange bank 指定外汇银行10. AFRASEC:Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation亚非经济合作组织11. AGM:annual general meeting(公司股东)年度大会12. AID:Agency for International Development(美国)国际开发署13. AMA:American Management Association 美国管理协会14. ASA:American Standards Association 美国标准协会15. Amex:American Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所16. ADB:Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行17. APEC: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织DIY是英文Do It Yourself的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,BBS是英文Bulletin Board System的缩写,中文意思是电子公告板系统,论坛。
常用英文缩写
常用英文缩写i.e.*:that is(即)的缩写(“We will do it by eob, i.e. 5:30 pm(我们将在下班前完成,即,下午 5:30 之前)”,发音为“eye-ee”)incl.:including(包括)的缩写(“Pls send it incl. new propsal asap.(请尽快发送,包括新的建议书。
)”)info.:information(信息)的缩写(“Thanks in advance for the info.(提前感谢提供该信息。
)”)IOU*:I owe you(欠条)的缩写(“We will send an IOU(我们将发给您一张欠条)”,发音为“I owe you”)K*:a thousand(一千)的缩写(“It will cost around 3K(将花费大约三千)”,发音为“three-kay”)max.*:maximum(最多)的缩写(“It will cost 3K max.(最多将花费三千。
)”)MD*: managing director(总经理)的缩写(“He’s our MD(他是我们的总经理)”,发音为“em-dee”)min.*:minimum(最少)的缩写(“It will cost 3K min.(最少将花费三千。
)”)n/a:not applicable(不适用)的缩写(“This is n/a in this context.(在此上下文中不适用。
)”)NB:please note(请注意)的缩写(用在文档的末尾,“NB: Holidays this year are cancelled.(请注意:本年度的假期被取消。
)”)no.:number(编号)的缩写(“Pls advise no. of deliveries.(请建议交付编号。
)”)p.a.:per year(每年)的缩写(“How much p.a.?(每年有多少?)”)pd:paid(已支付)的缩写(“This invoice was pd in December.(此发票在 12 月份已支付。
常用英语缩写词大全
部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备DPPM: Defect Part Per Million?(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)?Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management)PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment。
常用英文缩写汇总
降低成本計劃 包括運費,保險費在內之到岸價格 蓋子 嚴重缺點 客戶 網際公關 制程周期 數據,資料 決策支援系統
延期、延誤 關稅已付交貨條Fra bibliotek 關稅未付交貨條件
page:2 total :9
常用英文縮寫匯總
# 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 英文縮寫 DAVIC DEC DECT DISM DMMS DPOF DRT DSP DSC DSO DVD DVB DVD DAC DCT DJIT DMA-33 DSD DIY DNS DPI DDR DINK DWG. NO. DBC DIB DIMM DRAM E.P.S. EE EPSON ESD EL EMC EMI EDI EDA EIA E-Mail EOS EVC EQ ECN EDRAM EPR EPROM ETCD ETA ETC ETD ETE ETR EPE EC 英文全文 Detail Digital Audio Visual Council Digital Equipment Corporation Digital European Cordless Telecommunication Digital Interface Standard For Monitor Digital Media Management System Digital Print Order Format Digital Real Time Digital Signal Processor Digital Still Camera Digital Storage Oscilloscope Digital Versatile Disc Digital Video Broadcasting Digital Video Disk Digital-Analog Convertor Dimension Direct Cosine Transform Direct Just In Time Direct Memory Access, Utra Ata At 33 Direct Stream Digital Do It Yourself Domain Name Service Dot Per Inch Double Data Rate Double Incoming No Kid Drawing Number Dual Beam Connector Dual Independent Bus Dual In-line Memory Module Dynamic Random Access Memory Earning Per Share Ejector; Eject Pin Electric Eye Electrical Printer's Son Electro Static Discharge Electroluminescencc Electro-Magnetic Compatibility Electro-Magnetic Interference Electronic Data Interchange Electronic Design Automation Electronic Industries Association Electronic Mail Electronic Ordering System Electronic Video Connector, 35 Pins Molex Emotional Intelligence Engineering Change Notice Enhanced Dram Enterprise Resource Planning Erasable And Programmable Read-Only Estimated Task Completion Date Estimated Time Of Arrival Estimated Time Of Completion Estimated Time Of Departure(Delivery) Estimated Time Of Enroute Estimated Time Of Return Evaluation Report Expanded Poly Ethylene Exposure Compensation 中文解釋 詳圖,局部視圖 客戶名 ....迪吉多 歐規標準的系統的無線交換機 數位監視器介面規格
英文年月日缩写范例
英文年月日缩写范例篇一:英语英文年月日日期英语英文年月日日期年year, 月month, 日day一月January, 缩写Jan.二月February, 缩写Feb.三月March, 缩写Mar.四月April, 缩写Apr.五月May, 缩写May六月June, 缩写Jun.七月July, 缩写Jul.八月August, 缩写Aug.九月September, 缩写Sep./Sept.十月October, 缩写Oct.十一月November, 缩写Nov.十二月December, 缩写Dec.美国月份在日期前面, 比如2005年8月3日表达为August 3, 2005.英国的习惯是日在月前, 比如3 August 2005或3rd August 2005.两种写法年都在最后.August 3, 2005(美)读作August the third two thousand five3 August 2005 (英) 读作the third of August two thousand five1900读作nineteen hundred1901读作nineteen oh one101BC读作one oh one/one hundred and one BC2000按习惯是要读作twenty hundred,但是由于美国媒体之前一直报道成two thousand,所以就采用了two thousand的说法。
不知2010年会采用two thousand ten 还是twenty hundred ten。
年份关于四位数年份的读法有下列几种情形:1)一般情况下,将表示年份的四个数字按前后分为两组,每一组的数字都按基数词来读。
例如:1865年读作eighteen sixty-five 1998年读作nineteen ninety-eight2)如果前两个数字为非“零”数字,后两位数分别为“零”,则先读出前两位数,然后将后面的两个“零”读为hundred。
英语中的编号表达
英语中的编号表达
在英语中,我们通常使用一系列的编号系统来表示顺序或标识。
以下是一些常见的编号表达方式:
罗马数字:这是使用罗马字母来表示数字的系统。
例如,I 表示1,II表示2,以此类推。
字母缩写:这种方法使用字母的组合来表示特定的编号或系列。
例如,"A"可能表示第一部分,"B"表示第二部分。
序数词:这是使用英文单词来表示数字的系统。
例如,first 表示第一,second表示第二。
阿拉伯数字:这是我们最常用的编号系统,使用0-9的数字来表示数字。
例如,1,2,3等。
分数:这是一种表示部分的方式,例如,"1/2"表示一半,"2/3"表示三分之二。
日期:日期通常使用月、日、年的格式来表示,例如,"1月1日"表示一月的第一天,"9月10日"表示九月的第十天。
请注意,编号的表达方式可能因语境和领域而异,以上只是一些常见的例子。
医嘱英文缩写
常用医用英文缩写qd 每日一次bid 每日两次tid 每日三次qid 每日四次qh 每小时一次q2h 每两小时一次q4h 每四小时一次q6h 每六小时一次qn 每晚一次qod 隔日一次biw 每周两次hs 临睡前am 上午pm 下午St 立即DC 停止、取消prn 需要时(长期)sos 需要时(限用一次,12小时内有效)ac 饭前pc 饭后12n 中午12点12mn午夜12点gtt 滴ID 皮内注射H 皮下注射IM 肌肉注射IV 静脉注射处方上左上角的RP代表“请取”的意思,如果某种药后面是qd、bid、tid,分别代表每日一次、每日两次、每日三次。
如果是po、m、h、v、ivgtt 分别代表口服、肌肉注射、皮下注射静脉注射、静脉滴注等,还有很多。
aa——各 et——及、和Rp.——取、请取 sig./S.——用法、指示St。
/Stat。
——立即、急速 Cit。
—-急速s。
o.s.——需要时 p。
r。
n——必要时a。
c。
--饭前 p.c.—-饭后a.m。
—-上午 p.m。
——下午q。
n.——每晚 h.s.——睡前q。
h.—-每小时 q。
d.——每日1次B.i.d.--每日2次 T.i.d。
——每日3次Q。
i.d.——每日4次 q。
4h。
—-每4小时1次p。
o。
——口服 ad us。
int。
——内服ad us。
ext.-—外用 H。
——皮下注射im./M.——肌肉注射 iv./V。
——静脉注射iv gtt.——静脉滴注 Inhal。
——吸入O。
D。
——右眼 O。
L。
——左眼O。
S.——单眼 O.U。
-—双眼No./N.-—数目、个 s。
s——一半ug。
——微克 mg。
——毫克g.-—克 kg。
-—千克(公斤)ml.——毫升 L。
—-升q.s-—适量 Ad.——加至Aq.-—水 Aq。
dest。
-—蒸馏水Ft。
—-配成 Dil——稀释M.D.S。
——混合后给予 Co。
/Comp。
——复方的Mist—-合剂 Pulv。
常用英文缩写
Directional Disability Disabled Disbursed Disbursement Discount* Displacement Display Disposition Distribute Distribution* District Division Division of Continuing Education Document Donor Down Drive Driver Drop Due Duplicate* Duplication Each Early Earn Earned Earnings* Earned Income Credit Educate Education Effect Effective* Effective Date* Effective Date Sequence* EIC EDU EARN* DISA
AUTH
Auxiliary Availability Available Average Average Cumulative Grade Award Awarded Balance* Bank Bargain Base Basic Batch Before Begin Beginning Beginning of Term Benefits Bid Bill Billing Billing and Receivables System Birth Board Break Budget Budgetable Budget Balance Account Build Building Business Business Unit* Buy Buyer
Word(s) Abbreviate Abbreviation Academic Accept Acceptance Accepted Access Accident Accomplish Accomplishment Accomplishments Account* Accounting* Accounts Payable Advanced Placement Accounts Receivable Accredited Accrual Accumulated* Accumulation Accumulative Achieve Achievement Acquisition* Act Active Activity American College Test Action* Actual Add Added
英语聊天常用缩写
欧美聊天口语常用缩写大全英语聊天常用缩写sms/txt = 短信dunno = dont knowtmr/tomolo/2molo = tomorrow2day = todaynite = night2nite = tonightl8r = lateru = your = areur = yourluv = lovewat = whatoic = oh I seeco z = ’cause = becausen = and2 = too = to = two4 = for (所以241=two for one )wanna = want to (不知道這個算不算)gonna = going to (同上)w/ = withw/o = withoutDun = dnt = dontttyl = talk to you laterlol = laughing out loudlmao = laughing my ass ofAFAIK = as far as I knowAFK = away from the keyboardASL = age, sex, locationATB = all the bestB = beBAK = back at the keyboardBBL = be back late(r)BCNU = be seeing youBFN = bye for nowB4 = beforeBRB = be right backBTW = by the wayC = seeCUL8R = see you laterF2F = face to faceF2T = free to talkFWIW = for what it’s worthFYI = for your informationGAL = get a lifeGR8 = greatHAND = have a nice dayH8 = hateHSIK = how should I know?HTH = hope this helpsIANAL = I am not a lawyer, but… (as a disclaimer)IMHO = in my humble opinionIMO = in my opinionIOW = in other wordsJIC = just in caseJK = just kiddingKIT = keep in touchKWIM = know what I mean?L8R = laterLOL = lots of luck/laughing out loudMOB = mobileMSG = messageMYOB = mind your own businessNE = anyNE1 = anyoneNOYB = none of your businessNO1 = no oneOTOH = on the other handPCM = please call mePLS = pleasePPL = peopleR = areROTF(L) = rolling on the floor (laughing)SIT = stay in touchSOM1 someoneSPK = speakTTYL = talk to you laterTX = thanksU = youWAN2 = want toW/ = withWKND = weekendWU = what’s up?X = kissXLNT = excellentXOXOX = hugs and kissesYMMV = your mileage may vary (i.e. your experience may differ)YR = your2 to, ’= too2DAY = today2MORO = tomorrow2NITE = tonight3SUM = threesome4 = for在聊天当中,他们为了速度,会打一些简写,以下是一些常用的。
常用英文缩写大全(全)
企业各职位英文缩写:GM(General Manager)总经理VP(Vice President)副总裁FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官,类似总经理、总裁,是企业的法人代表。
COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官,类似常务总经理CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官,类似财务总经理CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官,主管企业信息的收集和发布CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官类似总工程师HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监OD(Operations Director)运营总监MD(Marketing Director)市场总监OM(Operations Manager)运作经理PM(Production Manager)生产经理(Product Manager)产品经理其他:CAO: Art 艺术总监CBO: Business 商务总监CCO: Content 内容总监CDO: Development 开发总监CGO: Gonverment 政府关系CHO: Human resource 人事总监CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人CKO: Knowledge 知识总监CLO: Labour 工会主席CMO: Marketing 市场总监CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表CPO: Public relation 公关总监CQO: Quality control 质控总监CRO: Research 研究总监CSO: Sales 销售总监CUO: User 客户总监CVO: Valuation 评估总监CWO: Women 妇联主席CXO: 什么都可以管的不管部部长CYO: Yes 什么都点头的老好人CZO: 现在排最后,等待接班的太子常用聊天英语缩写at=@and=&though=thotwo,too,to=2for=4before=b4because=cozsee=cgoing to=gonnapictures=pics/pixplease=plzare=rgirlfriend=g/fyes=yepthanks=thanxpeople=pplabout=abtam not=ain'tpassword=p/wexample=e.g.with=w/without=w/owant to=wannayour=ursee you=c ui see=i cbye for now=bfnaway from keyboard=afkjust kidding=jkkeep in touch=kitin my opinion=IMOsee you=c yamee too=m 2oh my god=omgwhat's up=supwhat the hell=WTHfor you information=FYIby the way=BTWas soon as possible=ASAP以上是外国人网聊时会用到的火星语常用英文缩写大全1. AAA :1). American Accounting Association 美国会计协会2). American Advertising Association 美国广告协会3). American Arbitration Association 美国商务仲裁协会2. AAL:American Airlines 美国航空公司3. A.B.C.C.:Association of British Chambers of Commerce 英国商会联合会4. ABS:American Bureau of Shipping 美国船运局5. AC:Air Canada 加拿大航空公司6. ACC:American Chamber of Commerce 美国商会(又简称Amcham)7. A.E.A:American Economic Association 美国经济协会8. AF:Air France 法国航空公司9. AFEB:authorized foreign exchange bank 指定外汇银行10. AFRASEC:Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation 亚非经济合作组织11. AGM:annual general meeting(公司股东)年度大会12. AID:Agency for International Development(美国)国际开发署13. AMA:American Management Association 美国管理协会14. ASA:American Standards Association 美国标准协会15. Amex:American Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所16. ADB:Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行17. APEC: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织(2001年10月将在中国上海召开部长级会议和非正式首脑CEO是什么意思?CEO(Chief Executive Officer),即首席执行官,源自美国20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时IT是什么意思?IT是指信息技术,即英文Information Technology 的缩写.bt是什么意思?BT是一种P2P共享软件,全名叫"BitTorrent",中文全称:"比特流"又名"变态下载"diy是什么意思?DIY是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词,是英文Do It Yourself的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称DIYer.oem是什么意思?OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写,意思是原设备制造商。
9 常用英文缩写
星期星期一:MONDAY=MON 星期二:TUESDAY=TUS星期三:WENSEDAY=WEN 星期四:THURSDAY=THUR星期五:FRIDAY=FRI 星期六:SATURDAY=SAT星期天:SUNDAY=SUN月份一月份=JAN 二月份=FEB三月份=MAR 四月份=APR五月份=MAY 六月份=JUN七月份=JUL 八月份=AUG九月份=SEP 十月份=OCT十一月份=NOV 十二月份=DEC常用词VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC(International Red Cross)国际红十字会UNESCO(the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural organization)联合国教科文组织W.C(water closet)CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协常用词4=FOR 到永远=FOREVER2=TO RTN=RETURN(送回)BT=BLOOD TYPE(血型) PLS=PLEASE(请)BD=BIRTHDAY(生日) REWARD=酬谢REW ARD 4 RETURN=送回有酬谢ALLRG=过敏军事术语USMC=海军陆战队NA VY=海军AF=AIR FORCE(空军) ARMY=陆军宗教类C=CHRISTIANISM(基督教) J=JUDAISM(犹太教)C=CA THOLICISM(天主教) B=BUDDHISM(佛教)I=ISLAM(伊斯兰教)NR=NO REFERENCE(没有宗教信仰)星座水瓶座:AQUARIUS(1月21日- 2月19日)双鱼座:PISCES(2月20日- 3月20日)白羊座:ARIES (3月21日- 4月20日)金牛座:TAURUS(4月21日- 5月21日)双子座:GEMINI(5月22日- 6月21日)巨蟹座:CANCER(6月22日- 7月23日)狮子座:LEO(7月24日- 8月23日)处女座:VIRGO(8月24日- 9月23日)天秤座:LIBRA (9月24日- 10月23日)天蝎座:SCORPIUS(10月24日- 11月22日)人马座:SAGITTARIUS(11月23日- 12月21日)山羊座:CAPRICORNUS (12月22日- 1月20日)1. 国际性或全美性:UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural organization)联合国教育科学文化组织(也叫国际文教组织)例如:(The)UNESCO has made some contributions to the world.(UNESCO 对世界做出一些贡献)NATO(North Atlantic Treaty organization)北大西洋公约组织。
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星期星期一:MONDAY=MON 星期二:TUESDAY=TUS星期三:WENSEDAY=WEN 星期四:THURSDAY=THUR星期五:FRIDAY=FRI 星期六:SA TURDAY=SA T星期天:SUNDAY=SUN月份一月份=JAN 二月份=FEB三月份=MAR 四月份=APR五月份=MAY六月份=JUN七月份=JUL 八月份=AUG九月份=SEP 十月份=OCT十一月份=NOV 十二月份=DEC常用词VIP = very improtant person重要人物IMP (import)进口EXP (export)出口MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度DOC (document)文件、的单据INT (international)国际的EMS (express mail special)特快传递IRC(International Red Cross)国际红十字会UNESCO(the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural organization)联合国教科文组织W.C(water closet)CIA(central intelligence agence)美国中情局FBI(feberal bureau of investigation)美国联邦调查局FA(football association)足协4=FOR 到永远=FOREVER2=TO RTN=RETURN(送回)BT=BLOOD TYPE(血型) PLS=PLEASE(请)BD=BIRTHDAY(生日) REWARD=酬谢REWARD 4 RETURN=送回有酬谢 ALLRG=过敏军事术语USMC=海军陆战队 NA VY=海军AF=AIR FORCE(空军) ARMY=陆军宗教类C=CHRISTIANISM(基督教) J=JUDAISM(犹太教)C=CA THOLICISM(天主教) B=BUDDHISM(佛教)I=ISLAM(伊斯兰教) NR=NO REFERENCE(没有宗教信仰)星座水瓶座: AQUARIUS(1月21日 - 2月19日)双鱼座: PISCES(2月20日 - 3月20日)白羊座: ARIES (3月21日 - 4月20日)金牛座: TAURUS(4月21日 - 5月21日)双子座: GEMINI(5月22日 - 6月21日)巨蟹座: CANCER(6月22日 - 7月23日)狮子座: LEO(7月24日 - 8月23日)处女座: VIRGO(8月24日 - 9月23日)天秤座: LIBRA(9月24日 - 10月23日)天蝎座: SCORPIUS(10月24日 - 11月22日)人马座: SAGITTARIUS(11月23日 - 12月21日)山羊座: CAPRICORNUS (12月22日 - 1月20日)1. 国际性或全美性:UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural organization)联合国教育科学文化组织(也叫国际文教组织)例如: (The)UNESCO has made some contributions to the world.(UNESCO 对世界做出一些贡献)NA TO(North Atlantic Treaty organization)北大西洋公约组织。
例如:Could(the)NA TO members stick to their commitments?(NA TO 的成员能坚守承担义务吗?)SALT(Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty)战略武器限制公约例如:Should every nation join(the)SALT?(每个国家都要加入 SALT?)NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)美国航天太空总署例句:The U.S. space programs depend on the performances of NASA.(美国的太空计画是靠NASA的表现而定。
)(注:以上缩写字也被人们当做一个字看待)WHO(World Health organization)世界卫生组织例句:Taiwan has been trying to become one of the WHO members.(台湾一直想办法成为WHO 的成员之一)FBI(Federal Bureau of Investigation)联邦调查局(负责美国境内)CIA(Central Intelligence Agency)中央情报局(负责国外)例句:Over the past years, Dr. and Mrs. Lee have worked for both FBI and CIA.(过去多年来李博士夫妇都为 FBI 和 CIA工作)FDA(Food and Drug Administration)美国食品药物管理局例句:This new drug has to be approved by the FDA.(这新药要经 FDA批准)USDA(United States Department of Agriculture)美国农业部例句:USDA supplies myriad of information on agriculture market.(有关农业市场,USDA供应大量资料。
)IRS(Internal Revenue Service)美国税务局例句:Employees working for IRS should be courteous toward tax payers.(IRS 员工对纳税人应该有礼貌)NAACP(National Association for the Advancement of Color People)(全国黑人权益促进会,即黑人为了增进权益的最大机构)例句:Many African-Americans join NAACP.(许多美国黑人参加 NAACP)NIH(National Institute of Health)例句:Mr. Wang has worked at NIH as a researcher.(王先生在 NIH 担任研究员)AARP (American Association of Retired People.)(美国退休人员协会)例句:At age 50, you are eligible to be a member of AARP.(如果你 50 岁就可以成为 AARP 的会员)AAUP (American Association of University Professors) (美国大学教授协会)例句:The AAUP has many branches at different colleges and universities in the U.S. (AAUP 在美国各大学有很多分会)SCORE (Services Corps of Retired Executives)(退休主管服务队)(这是美国企业界主管退休后,免费担任顾问,协助年轻人创业的团体。
)(注意:corps 单复数一样,发音与 corpse 不同,要小心。
)(注:老外在机构名称缩写字前面,有时加冠词 the, a ,an,有时不加,不过在正式文件里,通常都加。
)2. 一般考试名称:SA T (Scholastic Aptitude Test) 学术能力倾向测验 (就是美国为高中生想进大学而设的考试) 例句:The well-known universities accept new students based on SA T scores and well-rounded personalities. (名大学接受新生根据 SA T 成绩及各方面优良的品德)GPA (Grade Point A verage)(学业成绩总平均)例句:His GPA always stands on the top of his class. (他的 GPA都是全班第一)GED (General Equivalent Diploma); 一般同等文凭(高中没有毕业的学生,如果参加 GED,及格后,就可取得高中毕业证书)例句:If he passes GED test, he will earn a high school diploma.AP (advanced placement) 在校高中生,如果选修 AP 课程,考试及格,将来进大学时,可不必再修。
例句:His son took some AP courses at high school.GMA T (Graduate Management Admission Test) 美国为攻读企管硕士 (MBA) 学生而设的入学考试例句:In order to enter a MBA program, you need a high score on GMA T.LSA T (Law School Admission Test) 美国为攻读法律学生而设的入学考试例句:He did very well in his LSA T. (他的 LSA T 考得不错)MCA T (Medical College Admission Test) 美国为进入医学院学生而设的考试例句:Do you think he will do well in his MCA T?GRE (Graduate Record Exam) 这是美国大学研究所对一般研究生的入学考试例句:Most American graduate schools require GRE scores.(多半美国研究所需要 GRE 成绩)TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) 外国学生想进美国大学的英语能力考试(即所谓:「托福」考试)例句:Almost all Chinese college graduates are required to take TOEFL if they come to the U.S. for adva nced degrees. (几乎所有的中国大学毕业生都要参加 TOEFL,假如他们要到美国取得高学位的话。
)CLEP(College Level Exam Program) 任何人只要有学识专长,都可参加这种考试,一旦及格,就可取得大学的学分。