一般过去时练习题二(解析(1)
小学一般过去时练习题及答案
小学一般过去时练习题及答案小学一般过去时练习题及答案过去时是英语中最常用的时态之一,它用来表示发生在过去的动作或状态。
对于小学生来说,掌握过去时的用法对于提高英语口语和写作能力至关重要。
下面是一些小学一般过去时的练习题及答案,希望能帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握这一时态。
练习题一:根据括号内的提示,完成下列句子。
1. I (go) to the park yesterday.2. She (watch) a movie last night.3. They (eat) dinner at a restaurant.4. He (play) soccer with his friends.5. We (visit) our grandparents last weekend.6. The cat (sleep) on the sofa all day.7. My mom (cook) a delicious meal for us.8. The students (study) hard for the exam.9. He (read) a book in the library.10. We (clean) our room yesterday.答案:1. went2. watched3. ate4. played6. slept7. cooked8. studied9. read10. cleaned练习题二:选择适当的动词形式填空。
1. Yesterday, they ________ (play/played) basketball in the park.2. We ________ (visit/visited) the museum last week.3. He ________ (watched/watches) a movie at home yesterday.4. The cat ________ (jump/jumped) off the table.5. She ________ (dance/danced) at the party last night.6. I ________ (study/studied) English for two hours yesterday.7. They ________ (swim/swam) in the pool this morning.8. He ________ (clean/cleaned) his room yesterday.9. We ________ (listen/listened) to music in the car.10. The students ________ (finish/finished) their homework before dinner. 答案:1. played2. visited3. watched4. jumped6. studied7. swam8. cleaned9. listened10. finished练习题三:改写下列句子,将其变为过去时态。
高中一般过去时练习题及答案详解(1)
—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.
A.stayedB.stayC.had stayedD.am staying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:and连接并列谓语。And之前是一般过去时。所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致,故用动词的过去式,所以选A。句意:上文,好久没见到你了!你去哪里了?下文,我去了宁夏,并且在那里待了一年,作为一名志愿者在那里教书。
考点:考查动词时态。
10.I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible, but I ______ so busy at that time.
13.After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".
考点:考查主谓一致
17.Amy, as well as her brothers, ________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
A.is givenB.are given
C.was givenD.were given
英语一般过去时专项练习题 (2)
英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(wasnot=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(werenot=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t+动词原形,如:Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:4.⑵12345ut,TomtoCDsyesterday.2.FathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑问句)FatheralldaylastMonday?3.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑问句)Iverybusylastweek.youverybusylastweek?4.Shetookthewalletawayfromthetable.(对划线部分提问)shethewalletawayfrom?stweekend,shegotupveryearly.(对划线部分提问)sheupveryearly?6.Jimmyreadabookabouthistory.(对划线部分提问)Jimmy?7.Sallywenttothepoolyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)________Sally________tothepoolyesterday?8.Theyhadaparty2daysage.(改为否定句)They_________________aparty2daysago.9.WedidourhomeworklastFriday.(改为否定句)We__________________ourhomework.10.Herweekendwasveryinteresting.(划线提问)__________________yourweekend?11.Iplayedsocceronmycomputerlastweekend.(划线提问)What_______you________onyourcomputerlastweekend?12.DidhestudyEnglishwell?(改为肯定句)He_________Englishwell.13.Itwastimeforlunch.(同义句)Itwastime_________________lunch.2、Mybrother(go)tostudyinAmericalastyear.3、Didyougo(visit)youruncleyesterday?4、We(take)thetraintoShanghaiyesterday.5、I(study)fortoday’smathtestlastnight.6、We(have)funatyourbirthdaypartylastnight.7、He(noteat)breakfastthismorning.8、LastSundayafernoonwe(play)tennisand(clean)theroom.9、LastnightI(study)geographyforanhour.1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.6.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.8.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.9.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.They___________________homeworkand___________________。
一般过去时练习题及讲解 2
一般过去时练习题及讲解般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去之时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它(如各例句的斜体字部分)。
这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有:yesterday,yesterday morning (afternoon,evening ),just now (刚才),before (以前),then(at that time )(当时),last +时间(如last week,month,year,Monday,… January,… spring,…,etc. ),that +时间(如that day,afternoon,summer,…,etc. ),时间+ ago (如a few minutes ago,two weeks ago,years ago,… etc.)1.Be 动词的一般过去时态.在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词,am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +表语如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。
)否定句:主语+was (were) +not+表语如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)【注意】:当句中含有系动词was,were时,可直接在其后加not构成否定句。
如:I was on the Interntwhen you called me.当你打电话给我时,我在上网。
→:I was not/wasn't on the Internt when you called me .当你打电话给我时,我不在上网。
疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+表语如:Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes,I was. (是的,我病了。
)否定句:No,I wasn't. (不,我没病。
)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?2.实义动词的一般过去时态(1).直接加ed:work—— worked look——looked ,(2).以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ——lived hope——hoped use——used,(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried,(4)以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy ——enjoyed play——played(5) 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop—— stopped plan——planned(6)不规则变化的动词过去式:have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---did is---was go---wentdrink--drank eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy----bought catch---- caught teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut sweep----swept sA. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put et----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音/e/lie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.She _____ her books on the table. ____B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔:t〕bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----boughtcatch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught( )1.my father______ill yesterday.a.isn't b.aren't c.wasn't dweren't ( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖a.is b.was c.are d.were ( )3.the twins______in dalian last year.they______here now.a.are; were b.were; are c.was; are d.were; was( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖a.was; before b.is; before c.was; after d.is; after ( )5.—who was on duty last friday﹖—______.a.i am b.i was c.yes, i was d.no, i wasn't ( )6. i cleaned my classroom ___________.a with three hoursb three hours agoc in three hoursd three hours before ( ) 7. i came _______ my house two days ago .a back onb back toc to backd back( ) 8 . ___________? he did some reading at home.a what does your father do yesterday eveningb what does your brother do in the schoolc what did your brother do over the weekend d where did your brother go last sunday ( ) 9. what did you do ________ ? i went to the movies.a next morningb over the weekendc in the weekend d next monday( )10. the koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.a during the day; at the eveningb at day ;during nightc in the day ;during the eveningd during the day ; at night二、请用正确动词形式填空。
高三英语一般过去时解题技巧及练习题及解析(1)
—For about a year.
A.have they known, come B.did they know, came
C.do they know, come D.had they known, came
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:---Susan,你做的什么工作?--我现在是一家外国公司的职员。但是我在一所高中教了8年英语。根据句意可知,教学是过去的事情,用一般过去式,故选D。
11.-Late again!Where_____________?
-Sorry,I________________ in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装,在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。但如果only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。根据句中的其他动词时态,可判定用过去时态。故选D。
—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.
A.hadB.have
C.would haveD.have had
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——你昨天的自驾游怎么样?——令人疲惫!道路正在拓宽,我们经历了一段艰难的旅程。该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况,应用一般过去时态。故A选项正确。
【精品】一般过去时练习题二(解析
【精品】一般过去时练习题二(解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.—How long have you been going to work on foot?—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.A.recovered B.have recoveredC.was recovering D.would recover【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——你步行上班已经多长时间了?——自上个月我心脏病康复开始。
last month是过去的的时间点,应该与过去时连用,when引导定语从句,指代last month,指上个月我从心脏病康复。
用一般过去时。
故选A。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.—That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A.took B.has takenC.takes D.was taking【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
Th at must have been ……是对过去情况的判断,所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件,要用过去时。
一般过去时练习题及答案
一般过去时练习题及答案过去时态是英语中最基本的时态之一,表示发生在过去某个时间的动作或状态。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握一般过去时的用法,以下是一些练习题及答案供参考。
练习题一:1. She ___________ (live) in London before she moved to Paris.2. We ___________ (go) to the cinema yesterday evening.3. My brother and I ___________ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.4. He ___________ (not play) football when he was young.5. The train ___________ (leave) the station at 9 o'clock this morning.答案一:1. lived2. went3. visited4. did not play5. left练习题二:1. Sarah ___________ (work) as a nurse in that hospital for five years.2. They ___________ (have) a great time at the party last night.3. I ___________ (see) a movie with my friends yesterday.4. He ___________ (not study) for the test because he already knew the material.5. We ___________ (travel) to New York last summer.答案二:1. worked2. had3. saw4. did not study5. traveled练习题三:1. They ___________ (move) to a new house two months ago.2. I ___________ (meet) my best friend in elementary school yesterday.3. He ___________ (buy) a new car last week.4. We ___________ (not watch) TV last night because the power went out.5. She ___________ (visit) her grandparents every summer.答案三:1. moved2. met3. bought4. did not watch5. visited练习题四:1. He ___________ (eat) dinner at a fancy restaurant last night.2. I ___________ (live) in Canada for two years when I was a child.3. They ___________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday afternoon.4. We _________ (not go) to the beach on our vacation last month.5. She ___________ (clean) her room yesterday morning.答案四:1. ate2. lived3. played4. did not go5. cleaned练习题五:1. The dog ___________ (bark) loudly last night.2. We ___________ (have) a picnic in the park yesterday.3. He ___________ (take) a photo of the beautiful sunset.4. She ___________ (not visit) her grandparents on the weekend.5. They ___________ (meet) for coffee after work.答案五:1. barked2. had3. took4. did not visit5. met以上是一般过去时的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家巩固和掌握这一时态的用法。
一般过去时练习题及答案
一般过去时练习题及答案一般过去时练习题及答案过去时是英语中最基本的时态之一,用来表示过去发生的动作或状态。
掌握过去时的用法对于学习英语至关重要。
下面是一些关于一般过去时的练习题及答案,帮助大家巩固对该时态的理解。
练习题1:将下列动词变成一般过去时态。
1. play2. study3. eat4. go5. write6. have7. see8. drink9. run10. sleep答案:1. played2. studied3. ate4. went5. wrote6. had7. saw8. drank9. ran10. slept练习题2:根据句子意思,填入正确的一般过去时动词形式。
1. I _______ (watch) a movie last night.2. She _______ (visit) her grandparents yesterday.3. They _______ (play) football in the park this morning.4. We _______ (go) to the beach on Sunday.5. He _______ (clean) his room after school.答案:1. watched2. visited3. played4. went5. cleaned练习题3:根据句子,选择正确的一般过去时态动词形式。
1. They (went / go) to the zoo yesterday.2. She (bought / buy) a new dress last week.3. We (played / play) basketball with our friends on Saturday.4. He (studied / study) English for two hours yesterday.5. I (ate / eat) sushi for dinner last night.答案:1. went2. bought3. played4. studied5. ate练习题4:根据句子,选择正确的一般过去时态动词形式。
一般过去时练习题2(有答案)
一般过去时专项练习题选择填空( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A. was leftB. has leftC. had leftD. left( ) 2. ______ you _______ me? I thought I ________ you calling me. A. Did, call, heard B. Have, called, heardC. Have, called, have heardD. Were, call, heard( ) 3. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A. Have, hadB. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Had, had( ) 4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wroteD. had arrived, write( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A. lostedB. had lostC. has lostD. lost( ) 6. How long _________ you _______ here?A. did, study inB. have, studyC. have studiedD. has, studied( ) 7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?A. had, got toB. did, get toC. did, getD. did, got to( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. haven’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. hadn’t, heard( ) 9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?A. Do ,get upB. Did, get upC. Do, got upD. Did, got up( ) 10.What did you see _________?A. nowB. every dayC. since 1990D. just now( ) 11.He went into the room and _______ the door.A. lockB. lockingC. locksD. locked( ) 12. —What _____ you _______ last week?—I bought a bag.A. did ,buyB. did , boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought( ) 13. —_____ he ____ his lunch?— Yes, he did.A. Have ,hadB. Had, hasC. Did, haveD. Did, had( )14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car?—No, they______.A. fell, didn’tB. fall, didC. jump, didn’tD. jump, did( ) 15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong?—She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back( ) 16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buyB. Does, buyC. Did, boughtD. Does, buys( ) 17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in timeB. hurries, on timeC. hurried, in timeD. hurried, at time( ) 18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does( ) 19. —Have you seen him today?—Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw( ) 20. He ______ worried when he heard the news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did( ) 21. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 22. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. payC. spentD. lost( ) 23. He ____ in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught( ) 24. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having( ) 25. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain( ) 26. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I _____ you ______ in Beijing. How long have you been here? A. don’t know, were B. hadn’t known, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were( ) 27. As soon as we saw his face, we ___ the news ___ bad.A. knew, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. knows, were( ) 28. It was raining hard when he ____ home.A. gotB. getC. getsD. was getting( ) 29. He has taught in this school since he _____ work.A. began toB. begins toC. begun toD. begin to( ) 30. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.A. wasn’t, w entB. hasn’t, wentC. wasn’t, would goD. would be, went改错题1. How is Jane yesterday?2. He go to school by bus last week.3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7. I didn’t my homework yesterday.8. He wait for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now ?10. What did he last week?用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空(A)Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.(B)A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ (fall) down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.1. D2. B3. B4. C.5. D6. C7. B8. A9. B 10. D11. D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15. D 16.A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A1. is-was2. go-went3. goes-went4. can-could5. saw-see6. wasn’t-didn’t7. didn’t-didn’t do8. wait-waited9. find-found 10. did he-did he do1.came2. didn’t go got3. read4. was5. called6.heard7.began8.picked9.didn’t do10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn’t clean23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn’t find37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate40.didn’t give(A) went, had, did, talked, ate, visited, went, was(B) were, blew, blew, flew, became, moved, fell, broke, went, stayed, watched, blew, fell,sank, passed, began。
一般过去时详解和练习题
初中一般过去时详解一般过去时是初中英语中非常重要的一个时态。
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,有时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例如: He left home at half past five yesterday.他昨天五点离开家的。
Li Ming always went to work by bike in the past.过去李明总是骑自行车去上班。
I、用法:1. 表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning.林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。
He was ill last night.昨晚他生病了。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例如:Li Tao always went to school by bus last term.上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上学。
3. 表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。
例如:Lao She wrote many great works.老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。
4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。
例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed.这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。
Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。
II、一般过去时如何识别?每个时态,都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语)。
可以称其为“标志词”。
通常来讲,一般过去时常见的标志词有:1. yesterday, the day before yesterday.2. last week / year / month / term…(简称last系列)3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列)4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如 in 1999, in April, 20055. just now, once upon a time, one day…III、分类:1. 含有be动词的一般过去时:系动词be的过去式有两种形式:was和were。
初中英语一般过去时详解及练习题
一般过去时1.一般过去时表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态表示时间的词有:yesterday,this morning/afternoon/evening,last+时间(上个...)last night,last Sunday,last week,last year2.一般过去时的基本结构肯定句式①主语+was/were+其他例句:He was here yesterday.②主语+动词过去式+其他例句:I went to play basketball last Sunday.否定句式①主语+was/were+not+其他例句:She wasn’t at home this morning.②主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他例句:I didn’t find you yesterday..一般疑问句①Was/Were+主语+其他例句:Were you at school last week?②Did+主语+动词原形+其他例句:Did you play football yesterday?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(如what,why,when,where等)+一般疑问句句式例句:Where were you yesterday?What did you do yesterday?3.动词的过去式规则动词①一般情况下直接在动词后+ed例:work-worked look-looked walk-walked②以e结尾的单词直接+d例:live-lived hope-hoped use-used③以辅音字母+y结尾的,改y为i再+ed例:study-studied carry-carried以元音字母+y,直接+ed例:enjoy-enjoyed play-played⑤以重读、一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节结尾的动词,双写最后的辅音字母+ed例:stop-stopped plan-planned prefer-preferred不规则动词(书本76页表格)动词原形过去式动词原形过去式is/am was do didare were get gotbegin began go wentbuy bought have hadcome came make maderead read see sawrun ran take tookeat ate一般过去时练习题一、写出下列动词的过去式1.is/am_____2.fly_____3.plant_____4.are_____5.drink_____6.play_____7.go_____8.make_____9.do_____10.dance_____11.worry_____12.ask_____13.eat_____14.pass_____二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He_____(be)at home last night.2.He_____(visit)the Great Wall last year.3.We_____(have)a good time yesterday.4.We_____(go)to school by bus last year.5.Sam_____(did)the housework yesterday.6._____(do)you______(play)the violin this morning?三、选择题1.The two girls____all in Class1last year.A.areB.wasC.were.D is2.This morning he____a taxi.A.tookB.takesC.take.D is taking3.I_____to school at8o’clock yesterday.A.goB.am goingC.went D goes4.-What did you do last night?-I______a story bookA.readB.readedC.am reading D reads。
一般过去时及练习题和答案2
英语基础语法:一般过去时一一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when –clause, in the past连用。
如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
一般过去时练习题(附答案)
一般过去时练习题(一)一般过去时表示:过去某个时间里发生了的动作。
(句子语境是过去时,主语时第三人称单数,谓语动词无需变成第三人称单数形式,直接变成过去式。
)一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.二、改错题1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2.He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month._____________ _____________ 4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5.Did you saw him just now.___________________________________ 6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.________________________________ 7.I didn’t my homework yesterday._______________________________ 8.He wait for you three hours ago. _______________________________ 9.Who find it just now ? _______________________________________三、按要求变换句型。
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题 1
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题(1)一般过去时用动词的过去式动词的过去式一般都加ed,如work---- worked.(2)结尾是e的只加d,如like--- liked.(3)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节要双写这个字母再加ed, 如stop--- stopped,(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的,先变y为i再加ed,如study---- studied.另外还有一些不规则的变化,课本后边的单词表上有注释.温馨提示:重读闭音节的两个条件:1.口诀:看字母,倒转数,辅元辅。
(元音字母:a\e\i\o\u)2.看读音:结尾以辅音读音结尾的叫闭音节。
(结尾以元音读音结尾的叫开音节。
)is\am draw play are godrink work dance cry droppass does worry ask taste二.判断谓语动词一般过去时态的方法:1. 看过去时间-----定谓语动词时态2.看主语----定谓语动词的单复数和语态三、巧记一般过去时:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be 用was 或用were, have,has 变had ;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed ,若是特殊得硬记否定句很简单,主语之后didn ’t 添; 疑问句也不难,did 放在主语前; 不含be 动词时如果谓语之前有did ,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not 添。
含be 动词时疑问句也不难,要把was ,were 放在主语前。
四.be 的一般过去时:学习动词be 的一般过去时,下面有一口诀,它可以帮你们更好地掌 握动词be 的一般过去时。
be 的过去时有四巧:一是时间状语巧, 表示过去的短语要记牢; 二是形式巧,单数was ,复数were ;三巧是否定句结构,not 紧跟was /were ; 四是疑问句式巧,was /were 向前跑(提前)。
【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。
一般过去时练习题目及解答
一般过去时练习题目及解答1. 填空题1. 昨天我(做)了什么?- 我昨天做了作业。
2. 他们上周末(去)哪里?- 他们上周末去了公园。
3. 上个月你们(看)过这部电影吗?- 是的,我们上个月看过这部电影。
4. 我们昨天(吃)了晚饭之后去散步。
5. 你小时候常常(去)奶奶家吗?- 是的,我小时候常常去奶奶家。
2. 改错题将下列句子中的错误部分改正。
1. 昨天我去了逛街。
- 昨天我去逛街了。
2. 他们已经完成了他们的功课。
- 他们已经完成他们的功课了。
3. 我没看见我的朋友前天。
- 我没看见我的朋友昨天。
4. 他们在昨天晚上呆在家里。
- 他们在昨晚呆在家里了。
5. 明天我在学校参加了比赛。
- 明天我在学校参加比赛。
3. 选择题选择合适的动词形式填空。
1. 我 __ (see / saw) 一位名人在街上。
- 我saw一位名人在街上。
2. 他们昨天 __ (go / went) 看电影了。
- 他们昨天went看电影了。
3. 她曾经 __ (be / was) 我最好的朋友。
- 她曾经was我最好的朋友。
4. 我们 __ (have / had) 一顿丰盛的晚餐。
- 我们had一顿丰盛的晚餐。
5. 你们上个月 __ (visit / visited) 过博物馆吗?- 你们上个月visited过博物馆吗?4. 完形填空选择合适的词填空,使文章通顺。
Last summer, my family and I 1 (go / went) on a vacation to the beach. We 2 (stay / stayed) at a beautiful resort 3 (close / closed) to the ocean. The weather 4 (be / was) perfect. Every day, we 5 (swim / swam) in the clear blue water and 6 (sunbathe / sunbathed) on the sandy beach.In the evenings, we often 7 (eat / ate) at local restaurants and 8 (try / tried) new seafood dishes. On one particular night, we 9 (have / had) the most delicious fish I 10 (ever / never) tasted.We 11 (take / took) long walks along the coast and 12 (collect / collected) seashells. My little sister 13 (find / found) a beautiful pink seashell that she still keeps as a souvenir.It was a memorable vacation that we will 14 (remember / remembered) for a long time. We 15 (enjoy / enjoyed) every moment together as a family.1. (选择) - went2. (选择) - stayed3. (选择) - close4. (选择) - was5. (选择) - swam6. (选择) - sunbathed7. (选择) - ate8. (选择) - tried9. (选择) - had10. (选择) - ever11. (选择) - took12. (选择) - collected13. (选择) - found14. (选择) - remember15. (选择) - enjoyed以上是一般过去时的练习题目及解答,希望对您有帮助!。
(完整版)一般过去时练习题180道(附答案)(2)
一、一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示过去确定时间内发生的动作或状态常与过去时间状语如yesterday(昨天),two days ago(两天前),last year(去年),the other day(前几天),once upon a time(过去曾经),just now(刚才),in the old days(过去的日子里)等连用:My parents got married in1960.我父母于1960年结婚。
He lived in Paris until he was six.他在巴黎一直住到6岁。
What did you say just now? 你刚才说什么来着?2. 表示过去连续发生的动作在这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示:Where did you grow up? 你是在哪儿长大的?I grew up right here in this neighborhood.我就在这个居民区长大。
My friend spent his childhood in Beijing.我的朋友在北京度过了童年。
3. 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作常与always,never等连用。
如果强调已经终止的习惯或动作要用used to do sth.:I never overslept.我过去从未睡过头。
Roland always took me out to dinner on my birthday.我从前过生日时罗兰总是带我出去吃饭。
I used to go to the cinema a lot,but I never get the time now.我过去常去看电影,可现在总是抽不出时间来。
We used to swim every day when we were children.我们还是一群孩子时,天天都去游泳。
有些句子,虽然没有表示过去确定时间的状语,但实际上是指过去发生的动作或状态:I thought it was true.我以为这是真的。
(英语)英语一般过去时技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析(1)
(英语)英语一般过去时技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析(1)一、初中英语一般过去时1.- Did you go to Li Lei's birthday party? - No, I ___________.A. am not invitedB. don't invite himC. wasn't invitedD. haven't invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你去参加李雷的生日聚会了吗?——没有,我没有被邀请。
根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动结构,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
一般过去时练习题二(解析
一般过去时练习题二(解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.Only when the police showed her the evidence ________ that she had stolen the money. A.she admitted B.she had admittedC.did she admit D.had she admitted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查特殊句式中的部分倒装。
句意:只有当警察把证据给她看的时候,她才承认偷了钱。
only置于句首,主句要用部分倒装,即be动词、情态动词、助动词放在主语前。
时态要用一般过去时,故选C。
【点睛】当“only+状语”位于句首时,后面的句子要用部分倒装,其中only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。
但在only后作状语的是从句时,从句不用倒装,要部分倒装的是主句。
2.I a letter once a week to my family when I was in my first college year.A.write B.was writingC.have written D.wrote【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意:上大学一年级的时候,我每周都会给家人写一封信。
根据所给动词was可知表示过去某个时间发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选D.3.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.A.wins B.wonC.has won D.had won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。
因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。
一般过去时专项练习题及答案
一般过去时专项练习题及答案哎呀,今天咱们来聊聊一般过去时这个语法点。
这可是英语学习中的一个小难题,不过别担心,跟着我一步步来,保证让你轻松掌握!首先,咱们得知道一般过去时是用来描述过去某个时间点发生的动作或存在的状态。
比如说,“昨天我去了公园”就是用一般过去时来表达。
好,接下来咱们来做几个练习题,检验一下自己的掌握程度。
1. 我昨天__________(去/去了)图书馆借了一本书。
答案:我昨天去了图书馆借了一本书。
2. 她昨天__________(吃/吃了)了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
答案:她昨天吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
3. 他们昨天__________(看电影/看了电影)了吗?答案:他们昨天看了电影。
怎么样,这些题目简单吧?其实一般过去时就是用过去式动词来表示。
像“去”就是go的过去式went,“吃”就是eat的过去式ate,“看电影”就是watch a movie的过去式watched a movie。
再来几个挑战性的题目:4. 昨天晚上,我__________(做/做了)了一个梦,梦见自己变成了超人。
答案:昨天晚上,我做了(had)一个梦,梦见自己变成了超人。
5. 小明昨天__________(打电话/打了电话)给妈妈,告诉她自己今天要参加学校的篮球比赛。
答案:小明昨天打了电话给妈妈。
6. 她昨天__________(学习/学习了)了一下午,终于把那篇论文写完了。
答案:她昨天学习了(studied)了一下午,终于把那篇论文写完了。
怎么样,这些题目有点难度了吧?不过别担心,只要你掌握了过去式的构成方法,就能轻松应对。
最后,我再给大家分享一个小技巧:记住一些常用动词的过去式,比如:play played,run ran,sleep slept,read read,write wrote。
这样在遇到类似题目时,你就能迅速找到答案了。
好啦,今天的专项练习就到这里。
希望大家通过这些题目,能够更好地掌握一般过去时。
【英语】一般过去时练习题二(解析
C.do they know, come D.had they known, came
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—他们来这儿之前认识多久了?—大约一年了。根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。
10.-I'm told you had a car accident. I think it must have been a terrifying experience.
-Yeah. Iin the damaged car, unable to move.
A.had got trapped B.have got trapped C.get trapped D.got trapped
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。——有人告诉我你出车祸了,那一定是一次非常恐怖的经历。——是的,我被困在被撞毁的汽车里,动弹不得。had表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故D项正确。
11.Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.
【英语】一般过去时练习题二(解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert
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【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:在云南期间,这对年轻的夫妻做了一整年的志愿者。根据句意可知他们是在云南期间做志愿者的,使用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,并没有延续到现在,也没有表现出对现在的影响,故C项正确。
6.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.
考点:考查主谓一致
17.— Have you ever seen that movie?
— Yes. When I was in Tokyo. I _______ it three times.
A.sawB.had beenC.have seenD.would see
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——你看过那部电影吗?——是的。我在东京的时候。我看了三遍。此处指在东京时发生的事,仅指过去发生的事,与现在无关,所以句子用一般过去时态。故选A。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——现在你的新家在哪里?——在新开发区,但是我在城里住了5年。根据句意可知在城里住了5年是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时。本题特别容易选C项,现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,或者过去发生的事情延续到现在,这两点在本句中都没有显现。故A正确。
2.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.
--Ias a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.
A.serveB.have served
C.had servedD.served
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D
考点:考查时态
3.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.
A.design B.had designed
C.were designed D.have been designed
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
19.Amy, as well as her brothers, ________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
A.is givenB.are given
C.was givenD.were given
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:考查时态
7.---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?
--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.
8.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled.
A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故选C.
A.have worked B.have been working
C.worked D.had worked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。
A.someone came inB.the telephone rang
C.we saw someone coming inD.someone appearing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在看电视的时候,我们看见有人进来了。while引导时间状语从句,后面是主句,且从句和主句主语一致都是we,且根据句意应用一般过去时,故选C。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:史密斯先生到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived之后,所以应用一般过去时。故选D。
12.—What do you think of the Great Wall of China?
—Splendid! When I was in Beijing, I ________ it twice.
—I ________ as a waiter for five years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work.
A.serveB.have served
C.had servedD.served
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理?—我做服务员5年,这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。因为这个经理过去是服务员,所以用一般过去式,选D。
15.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.
A.had feltB.have feltC.feltD.would feel
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道将来该做什么。结合上文When I was in university可知是发生在大学时候的事情,故用一般过去时。故选C。
【考点定位】考查部分倒装句和时态
5.The young couple _______ as volunteer teachers for a whole year during their stay in Yunnan.
A.have worked B.had worked
C.worked D.have been working
A.start offB.have started off
C.started offD.will start off
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:不要半途而废,当你到达目的地的时候,你会发现风景比你出发的时候更美。根据句意可知,start off发生在reach the destination之前,应该用一般过去时,故C项正确。
【答案】B
【解析】
考查部分倒装句和时态。not until这样的否定词放在句首的时候,后面的主句是部分倒装,就是将be动词,助动词或情态动词放在主语前面,而且这句话的从句是过去时,主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面,不可能是过去完成时,用一般过去时。句意:直到他经历了真正的困难,他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。选B。
16.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes.
A.isB.are
C.wasD.were
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查主谓一致。Which指代先行词materials,当the rest在句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于后面的名词,如果是名词是不可数名词,用单数。如果是可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式。本句中的materials是可数名词复数形式,故选D项。
11.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.
A.would fallB.had fallenC.has fallenD.fell
一般过去时练习题二(解析(1)
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.--- Where is your new home now?
--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.
A.livedB.had lived
C.have livedD.was living
【点睛】
当分词做状语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。
14.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.
18.My grandpa has been enjoying good health ever since he _______ smoking.
A.stopsB.stopped
C.has stoppedD.had stopped
【答案】B
【解析】