钢结构件名称中英文对照表

钢结构英文缩写及含义

钢结构英文缩写及含义构件篇COLUMN柱子POST从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE底板CAP PLATE顶板COVER PLATE盖板END PLATE封板，短板SEAL PLATE封板SHEAR PLATE剪切板CONNECTION PLATE连接板BEAM梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM次梁JOIST GIRDER主桁架GIRDER主梁JOIST次桁架BRACE支撑LINTEL过梁MISC杂件EMBED PALTE预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT地脚螺栓FRAME钢架RAILING扶手STAIR楼梯RC WALL混凝土墙BRACKET马仔PART/TYP PART零件ASSY组合件CANOPY雨棚CATWALK猫道LADDER爬梯PURLIN檩条FISH PLATE结合板HOIST BEAM起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION组合截面BEARING PLATE支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER吊车梁CROSS BEAM井字梁GIRT抗风梁RING BEAM圈梁DIAPHRAGM横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE节点板HANGER吊杆/吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR拉结钢筋TIE BEAM系梁TIE TOD系杆TIE ROD系杆FLANGE翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB腹板DESIGN DRAWING设计图SHOP DRAWING施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING加工图ARCHITECTURE建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING竣工图FOR APPROVAL审批FOR FAB加工UPDATE更新FOR FIELD USED现场使用材料篇SHS方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT沉头螺栓FLAT BAR扁钢CHANNEL槽钢TS方通/方管HSS方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE角钢TC BOLT扛剪型螺栓RB混凝土RIVET铆钉ROD圆钢PLATE板材SECTION STEEL型钢SHAPED STEEL型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP钢带/带钢STEEL BELT钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE钢丝GRATING格栅板EA等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD现场焊接（美）SITE WELD现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD工厂焊接FILLET WELD角焊缝FPBW完全熔透对接焊BW对接焊FSBW完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD连续焊缝GRITH WELD环形焊缝PLUG WELD塞焊缝SLOT WELDING槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING衬垫焊STUD WELDING螺柱焊GROOVE坡口SEAM接缝WELDING SYMBOL焊缝符号THROAT焊喉FILLET WELD LEG焊脚FLAT FILLET平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD焊缝外观检查(VT) WELD PROCESS焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE焊接顺序FILLET WELDING角焊缝GROOVE WELDING坡口焊TACK WELDING定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING断续焊BRACKING WELDING打底焊工序篇CUT切割COPE切割HDG热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN手拧DRILL HOLES钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION制作准备CUTTING WORKS下料GALVANIZING PROCESS镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE镀锌后表面修复TAP攻丝SIZE DIMENSION定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION平面图立面图VIEW视图LAYOUT PLAN平面布置图ROOF FRAMING屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING三视图FRONTAL VIEW前视图，主视图TOP VIEW俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW后视图BOTTOM VIEW仰视图PARTIAL VIEW局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW全视图HALF VIEW半视图DEVELOPMENT展开图SKETCH草图SYMMETRY对称END VIEW侧视图/端视图DETAIL细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL连接节点JOBSITE/SITE现场MOMENT CONNECTION刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION刚性连接SLOPE坡度/斜度OBLIQUE倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD内螺纹SCREW螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT六角螺母SQUARE NUT方螺母ROUND NUT圆螺母HOOK BOLT勾头螺栓WELDING STUD剪力钉TORQUE BOLT扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT组合螺栓FLANGE NUT法兰螺母CAP NUT盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT)WASHER平垫SPRING WASHER弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO除非有特殊说明（如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准）TYP典型的NS/NS ONLY仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY仅远端/反面有BS正反面都有NS&FS正反面都有。

钢结构名词中英文对照

127 、分力 component force 128 、分子 molecule 129 、分子力 molecular force 130 、分切；分割；切断 parting off 131 、分贝 decibel 132 、分析 analysis 133 、分析及批判学 analytical and critical studies 134 、分析器 analyzer 135 、分流器 shunt 136 、分界面；界面；接口 interface 137 、分厘卡 micrometer 138 、分规 divider 139 、分割车刀架 parting tool holder 140 、分解 decomposition 141 、分压器 potential divider; voltage divider 142 、隔离开关 isolating switch 143 、切削工具 cutting tool 144 、切削液 cutting fluid 145 、切削深度 depth of cut 146 、切屑；碎屑 chip 147 、切线锯法 tangential sawing 148 、切辊纹；滚纹 knurling 149 、切断；分切；分割 parting off 150 、切断工具 parting tool 151 、勾；勾脚 hook 152 、勾刀；胶片刀 plastic cutter 153 、化胶水 tensol 154 、反向偏压 reverse biased 155 、反相放大器 inverting amplifier 156 、反相器 inverter 157 、反射 reflection 158 、反电动势 back e.m.f. 159 、反馈；回输 feedback 160 、天拿水；稀释剂 thinner 161 、天梯牙；齿条 gear rack 162 、天然木材 natural timber 163 、天然干燥法 air seasoning 164 、孔隙率 porosity 165 、尺寸 dimension 166 、尺寸线 dimension line 167 、尺身 blade 168 、引力；重力 gravitational force

钢结构英文缩写及含义

构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接（美）SITE WELD 现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图，主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明（如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准）TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。

钢结构专业术语英文简称与中文对照

University beam (UB)----通用梁(工字梁)University columns (UC)----通用柱Rolled steel angles (RSA)----角钢RSC----C型钢(槽钢)Rectangular hollow sections (RHS)----矩形中空型钢Square hollow sections (SHS)-----正方形中空型钢Circular hollow sections (CHS)----圆形中空型钢High strength friction GRIP (HSFG)----高强度摩擦紧固螺栓Tension control (TC)----拉力控制All flux -----合金焊剂All-weld-metal test specimen------全焊缝金属试件(完全由焊缝金属组成的缩短断面试件)Automatic welding-----自动焊接Back gouging-----清根Backing----衬垫base metal----母材Bevel angle----破口面角度Box tubing-----箱型管Butt joint ---- 对接接头Butt weld ---- 对接焊缝Cap pass ---- 盖面焊道Complete penetration ---- 完全熔透Corner joint ---- 角接接头contract documents ---- 合同文件contractor ---- 承包商contractor’s Inspector ---- 承包商检验员ESW (electroslag welding) ---- 电渣焊FCA W(flux cored arc welding) ---- 药芯焊丝电弧焊。

钢结构中英文(个人整理版)

钢结构中英文对照从施工规范及相关文件资料整理Leo-QQ-778468076材料钢板steel plate钢管steel plate垫板padding plate垫块backfilling地脚螺栓anchor bolt预埋螺栓embedded bolt螺母nut垫圈washer铆钉rivet螺丝钉screw高强螺栓high-strength bolt大六角头高强螺栓big hexagonal high-strength bolt型钢section steel，shaped steel自攻螺钉tapping screw波形屋面瓦wave roof tile钢丝网steel-wire mesh防腐材料anticorrosive material防火涂料fireproof paint防锈漆anticorrosive paint底漆primer面漆nominated painting构件零件part部件component构件element钢柱steel column钢柱脚steel column base钢支座steel support实腹式钢柱solid-web steel column带牛腿钢柱the steel column with bracket主梁main beam次梁secondary beam檩条purlin吊车梁crane girder系杆tie beam系梁tie beam屋架roof truss坡口groove屋盖roof system屋面板roof board，roof slab，roof plate天窗架skylight truss拱形屋架arch-shaped roof truss三角形屋架triangle roof truss梯形屋架trapezoid roof truss中拼单位intermediate assembled structure空间刚度单元space rigid unit环境温度ambient temperature预拼装test assembling连接connection螺栓连接钢构bolted steel structure摩擦型高强螺栓连接high-strength bolted friction-type connection 不焊透对接焊接partial penetrated butt weld焊透对接焊接penetrated butt weld焊钉（栓钉）焊接stud welding数据及单位抗震设计earthquake-resistant design层高storey height净高net height计算长度effective length计算高度effective height计算跨度effective span净跨net span净重net weight吨ton千克kilogram面积area立方的cubic平方（正方形的，矩形的）square容积capacity米meter厘米centimeter毫米millimeter微米micrometer工具及机械焊机welding machine自动焊机automatic welding machine自动埋弧焊机submerged arc automatic welding machine手动电弧焊机manual arc welding machine二氧化碳埋弧焊机CO2（carbon dioxide）shield arc welding machine 电渣焊机electro-slag welding machine焊条electrode锤子hummer力矩扳手torque spanner，torque wrench螺丝钳clamp电钻electric drill钻机driller冲击钻（电锤）electric hammer手动摇臂钻manually operated whipping driller磁力钻magnetic driller铣床milling machine碘钨灯iodine tungsten lamp安全照明灯safety flare空压机air compressor钢丝绳steel cable吊车crane（150t）履带式吊车（150t）crawler crane吊钩crane hook液压校直机hydraulic calibrator经纬仪theodolite水平仪（水准仪）gradienter，level安全防护安全网safety net安全帽helmet安全带safety belt劳保鞋hard shoes护目镜goggles防护罩shield安全手套safety gloves防护手套protective gloves绝缘工作服insulating coverall耐火工作服fire-resistance coverall耐酸工作服acid-proof working suit耳塞earplug焊接过程及焊接质量和其他除锈车间blasting workshop焊接weld焊缝welding joint焊缝质量等级quality grade of weld横向焊缝transverse weld对接焊缝butt weld缺陷defect变形deformation凹坑pit麻面pock mark夹渣slag inclusion，slag joint咬边undercut焊缝中未熔焊点non-welded welding裂缝leakage，crack气孔air hole表面瑕疵surface defect不正确焊接尺寸incorrect welding size返工rework外观质量appearance quality检测方法和试验焊缝无损检测non-destructive inspection of weld非破损检测non-destructive test射线检测ray test磁粉检测magnetic particle testing超声波检测extra-sound test放大检测法magnetic test色彩检测法color test放大镜（扩大20倍）magnifier （within 20 times magnification）破坏试验damage test物理和化学成分physical and chemical properties机械性能试验mechanical character test拉伸试验extension test弯曲试验bending test冲击试验colliding test金相测试metelloge test高强螺栓连接副set of high-strength bolt抗滑移系数slip merged of faying surface质量焊接标准welding standard误差tolerance尺寸偏差dimensional轴线grid line标高elevation，levelAA垂直度degree of gravity vertical for AA，verticalityBB 平整度degree of plainness for BB水平度level水平位置position不合格点non-compliance不合格项non-conformance相关对话句子1，These drawings are well done and complied with the requirement of the specification.这些图制作得非常好且符合规范要求。

最全的钢结构术语中英对照

最全的钢结构术语（中英对照)Aacceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋bent—up steel bar 弯起钢筋block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection (钢结构螺栓连接bolted joint (木结构螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯brake member 制动构件breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度brick masonry 砖砌体brick masonry column 砖砌体柱brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构built-up steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn-through 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝Ccalculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load—carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起拱cantilever beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-in—situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墙cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂浆characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值checking section of log structural member，原木构件计算截面chimney 烟囱circular double-layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circular single—layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝classfication for earthquake-resistance of buildings 建筑结构抗震设防类别clear height 净高clincher 扒钉coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher （beam—column 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢cold—formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold—rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件composite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite mortar 混合砂浆composite roof truss 组合屋架compostle member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete floded-plate structure 混凝土折板结构concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墙concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件conifer 针叶树材coniferous wood 针叶树材connecting plate 连接板connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant cross—section column 等截面柱construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wall-beam 连梁coupling wall—column.。

钢结构专业术语——中英文对照

ANCHOR BOLT LAYOUT地脚锚栓平面布置图ANCHOR BOLT地脚锚栓Width×Depth 槽宽×槽深Base plate底板Column柱子Base plate center point底板中心点shear plates剪力键Eave beam屋檐梁int.beam中间梁sidewall column边墙柱int.column中间柱bolted connection schedule连接螺栓表QTY数量Description说明Part NO零件图号bolt assy.connection number 螺栓组件连接号Frange Brace layout see 07-G140223翼缘支撑见07-G140223purlin檩条purlin brace location see 07-G140222檩条支撑位置见07-G140222purlin location 檩条位置beam direction erection see detail CX003梁的安装指向块见详图CX003 RIDGE LINE屋脊中心线Frame cross section @ GRID 2 2轴框架立面图part schedule部件表part length部件长度field work现场加工Note: Flange brace conn Please see cx001&cz002翼缘支撑连接节点参照cx001&cx002 flange description翼缘说明double brace双支撑length长度DIM dimension尺寸detail no详图图号plateROOF BRACING LAYOUT屋面支撑布置图WALL BRACING LAYOUT@GRID A A轴墙面支撑布置图BACK-UP PLATE背板use(4) M20×70 Grade 10.9 bolt assmbly采用4个M20×70 10.9级的螺栓紧固。

(完整版)钢结构件名称中英文对照表

5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。

我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。

”6.方茴说：“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念，是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛，而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。

”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木，直径十几米，此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光，变得普普通通了。

8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动，即便吃饭时也都不太老实，不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来，凑到了一起。

9.石村周围草木丰茂，猛兽众多，可守着大山，村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛，只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。

钢构件中英文对照表1.“噢，居然有土龙肉，给我一块！”2.老人们都笑了，自巨石上起身。

而那些身材健壮如虎的成年人则是一阵笑骂，数落着自己的孩子，拎着骨棒与阔剑也快步向自家中走去。

5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。

我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。

”6.方茴说：“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念，是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛，而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。

”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木，直径十几米，此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光，变得普普通通了。

8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动，即便吃饭时也都不太老实，不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来，凑到了一起。

9.石村周围草木丰茂，猛兽众多，可守着大山，村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛，只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。

备注：以上资料为本人从所接触钢结构工程以及国内外工程师设计的图纸中所统计的一些专业术语仅供参考，欢迎大家一起补充完善！1.“噢，居然有土龙肉，给我一块！”2.老人们都笑了，自巨石上起身。

而那些身材健壮如虎的成年人则是一阵笑骂，数落着自己的孩子，拎着骨棒与阔剑也快步向自家中走去。

钢材产品中英文对照

钢材产品中英文对照钢材产品中英文对照一、钢管ERW steel pipe直缝电阻焊管SMLS(Seamless) 无缝管管steel pipe镀锌钢管SSAW steel pipe螺旋埋弧焊管LSAW steel pipe直缝埋弧焊管Stainless steel pipe不锈钢管Alloy steel pipe合金钢管Line pipe管线管Tubing油管Casing pipe套管Dring pipe钻管Structural Pipe结构管Piling pipe桩管Hollow Section:空心型材Square steel pipe:方管Rectangular steel pipe:矩形管RHS:Round Hollow SectionSHS:Square Hollow SectionRHS:Rectangular Hollow Section二、型材H beam H型钢I beam工字钢Channel steel槽型钢Angle steel角钢三、板材Hot rolled steel sheet /coil 热轧钢板/卷Cold rolled steel sheet/coil 冷轧钢板/卷Galvanized steel sheet/coil 镀锌钢板/卷PPGI steel sheet/coil 彩涂钢板/卷Stainless steel sheet/coil 不锈钢板/卷四、线材Wire rod 盘条Deformed steel bar 螺纹钢五、其他Billet 钢坯、方坯Flat bars 扁钢Fitting 管件Elbow 弯头Flange 法兰英文全称英文缩写及符号中文about abt大约acceptance接受actual weight A/W实际重量address ADD地址ad valorem A/V加价，附加的价格A glass一级AA glass二级al-costa镀铝板alloy aly合金all-round（price）a/r；ar共计aluminum-galvanized 镀铝锌板amount amt金额，数量angle角钢annealed anl退火anodize andz阳极腐蚀anti-finger耐指纹approved apvd批准appendix app附录application用途approximately approx大约，近似的audit审核authorizedrepresentative授权代表average avg平均值back背面baking烘烤baoshan iron&steelco.，ltd.宝山钢铁股份有限公司base metal基板batch number Batch No炉号/批号bearing steel轴承钢bend test 弯屈试验bill of exchange汇票bill of lading B/L提单billet钢坯black黑皮blank此行空白blast furnace BF高炉both两面bottom bot底book订货bound bar B/Bar 圆钢brand br商标、品质、规格brazil Braz巴西bright finish光亮brightness光泽bundle Bbl捆、扎、盘、卷buyer订货单位buyer买方calibrate CAL使用标准carbon C碳carbon steel CS普碳钢carriage cge运费case number C/S No箱号cash on delivery货到付款、现金提货cast number Cast No炉号catalogue cat目录、商品目录Centigrade C摄氏(温度计)certificate number CertificaNo证明书号certificate of 品质证明书qualitycertificate ofquantity数量证明书certificate oforigin.产地证channel U钢checking检查chemical composition 化学成分chemical conversioncoating化学转化层chemical treatment化学处理cheque cheq；chq支票chromated C铬酸盐处理claims索赔class cl等级clause条款classification分类cleaning清洗coal煤coat涂层coat bending涂层弯曲coat thickness涂层厚度coating type 涂层结构coating mass 镀层量coating number Coating No 镀层号coating property涂镀性能code number Code No代号coil卷coil number Coil No卷号coiling卷取coke焦碳coke over焦炉cold-galvanized CGI冷轧热镀锌cold-rolled CR冷轧cold-rolled steelcoil CRC冷轧卷cold-rolled steelfull-hard轧硬cold-rolled steelsheets CR冷轧板cold-rolling mill冷轧薄板厂color-coated steel彩色涂层板color-steel CS彩涂板colour颜色commercial CQ 商业品质量commodiey品名commission com；comm；commn佣金、手续费confirm确认consignee收货单位construction CONSTR结构contained contd包括container shipment集装箱运输contents目录continuous annealing连退continuous steelcasting连铸contract Cont合同contract product合同产品contract terms andconditions合同条件及条款contract number Cont No合同号converter转炉corporate profile简介counter sample对应样品，对等样品country公司customer订货单位/客户名称/用户customer ordernumbercustomerorder No客户订单编号customer’s numbercustomer’sNo代号date of delivery交货日期date ofeffectiveness生效日期date of issue签发日期deferred payment延期付款definitions定义deformed bar D-bar螺纹钢deliver department发货单位deliveror发货人delivery date发货日期delivery order D/O；.提货单、货物出货凭单description重量description说明destination到站depth dpth深度diameter Dia直径dimension Dim尺寸directly reducediron DRI直接还原铁ditto（=the same）do；dto相同、同一documents单据/文件documentation技术资料documents required 文件要求dull finish麻面electric arc furnace EAF电弧炉electric tin-plate ETP镀锡板/电镀马口铁electric-zinc EGI电镀锌electro-galvanized电镀锌elongation 延伸率enclosure（s）enc；encl同函、附函、附件equipment设备erichsen杯突expenses exs费用export destination出口目的港Fahrenheit Fahr华氏温度计ferroalloys铁合金figures figs数字final destination最终目的地finished coating精涂层flat steel板材force majeure不可抗力galfan热镀锌铝合金（5%铝）galvalume热镀铝锌合金（55%铝）galvanized GI热镀锌galvanneal GA合金化热镀锌（锌铁合金）government documents政府文件grade Gd等级/牌号grade of steel Gd ofs钢号grind抛光gross weight Gr(G·W)毛重gross ton.总吨数hardness HRB洛氏硬度H-Beam H钢heat analysis熔炼分析heat number Heat No熔炼炉号high speed steel高速钢hop-dip zinc热镀锌hop-dip alu-zinc热镀铝锌hot dip galvanized HGI热轧热镀锌hot strip mill热轧机hot-rolled HR热轧hot-rolled pickled &oiled HRPO热轧酸洗hot-rolled steel bar棒材hot-rolled steelcoil HRC热轧卷hot-rolled steelplate热轧中厚板hot-rolled steel rodcoils盘条hot-rolled steelsheet 热轧板I-Beam I钢in bulk散装in cases（boxes）装箱inch（es）in英寸incoterms贸易术语indent订单ingot/bloom钢锭inner diameter内径inquiry询价looper活套inspection检验inspection 质量证明书certificateinspector检查人insurance policy保险单invoice发票、清单、货单iron ore铁矿石item number Item No项次号kilogram Kg（kgs）千克kilometre kilom千米length L长度letter of credit L/C信用证license number License No许可证号long products长材longitudinal L纵向lot number Lot No批号machining加工manufacturer制造厂manufacturingtechnology制造技术manufacturingtechmiques制造工艺marks mks标记/唛头mass重量maximum Max最大mechanical property力学性能merchandise mdse物品、商品、货物metallic coating镀层meter M米metric ton Mt（M/t）公吨middle plate中厚板mill’s number合同号mill-edge不切边/毛边minimum Min最小miscellaneous其它more or less clause溢短装条款moleten steel钢水molten iron铁水net weight Net(N·W)净重none spangle无锌花normal spangle正常锌花nominal dimensions公称尺寸notes注释notice of shipment发货通知书notices通知offer报盘oiled O涂油order订货、订单、订购order date订货日期order number Order No订单号original sample原样ounce oz盎司outside dlameter.外径oxygen converter转炉package number Pack No捆包号packing 包装packing list P/L装箱单page；per p；pr页pallet托盘payment付款要求pencil hardness铅笔硬度percentage%百分比phosphated P 磷酸盐处理pickled酸洗piece（pieces）Pc（Pcs）支、根、块、件pig iron生铁plate块（板）pocuments required到港口岸port of shipment装运港/地port of unloading卸货港/地pound（pounds）Ib（Ibs）磅prepainted steelsheets彩涂板price价格price terms价格条款primer初涂层precise精度process工艺processing property加工性能product产品名称product qualitycertificate产品质量证明书projects项目purchaser购货单位purchase number purchase No购单号quality Qlty品质、牌号quality assurance质量保证quantity Q数量quotation quotn价目表、定价表、报价quay qy码头reel卷、筒reel number Reel No卷号refininy furnace精炼炉reheartuy furnace加热炉remarks备注resin树脂reverse Impoct 反向冲击roll Rl卷、筒sample（s）样品scrap steel废钢seal盖章section steel型钢seller卖方sendzimiv mill冷轧机service centre剪切中心set套、组shape外形sheet平板、张sheets张数shipment装运shipping advise装船通知shipping mark S·M发货标记sight payment即期付款signature Sig签字silicon steel、electric steel电工钢/硅钢片/矽钢片sintering烧结size 尺寸、规格slit-edge切边special steel特钢specification Spec规格、标准square sq平方square measure面积stainless steel STS不锈钢stamping打印standard Std标准steel billet方坯steel casting铸钢steel rolling轧钢steel strip钢带steel sheet钢板steel slab板坯steel smelting炼钢storage储存supplier供方surface grade 表面级别surface structure表面结构surface treatment表面处理tare Tr皮重tatal合计technical standard技术标准technical terms 技术条件technical data技术参数technical regulation技术规范technology技术technique工艺telegraphic transfer T/T电汇tensile strength抗拉强度tensile test拉伸试验tension test拉力试验terms of payment支付条款test number T est No试验号test piece number Test Pc No试样号theoretical weight理论重量thickness T厚度time of shipment装运时间time of validity有效期tin-free steeel TFS镀铬板tinplate马口铁the metric公制the british system英制the 美制tolerances公差ton T（t）吨tonnage Tonn吨数、重量toot steel工具钢top正面torpedo鱼雷型铁水罐车total合计total value总值trade mark商标train number Train No车号transportation运输transversal T 横向uncoiling开卷unit计量单位unit price单价usage用途wagon number wagon No车号wall thickness.壁厚weight Wt重量weight certificate重量证明书weight memo重量单welding缝合width W宽度wire rod w/rod线材yield strength屈服强度yietd point屈服点G/O取向硅钢N/O 无取向硅钢P/O酸洗涂油PPGI彩涂板（热镀锌基板）本产品已按上述要求进行制造和检验，其结果符合要求，特此证明we hereby certify that material described herein has menufactured and testedwith sqtisfzctory results in accordance with the requirements of above materiacspecificatton。

最全的钢结构术语中英对照【范本模板】

最全的钢结构术语（中英对照)Aacceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high—strength bolted connection高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection （钢结构螺栓连接bolted joint (木结构螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯brake member 制动构件breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度brick masonry 砖砌体brick masonry column 砖砌体柱brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构built—up steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn-through 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝Ccalculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load—carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起拱cantilever beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast—in—situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast—in-situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墙cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂浆characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值checking section of log structural member, 原木构件计算截面chimney 烟囱circular double-layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circular single—layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝classfication for earthquake—resistance of buildings 建筑结构抗震设防类别clear height 净高clincher 扒钉coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher （beam-column 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢cold—formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold-rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件composite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite mortar 混合砂浆composite roof truss 组合屋架compostle member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete floded—plate structure 混凝土折板结构concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墙concrete—filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件conifer 针叶树材coniferous wood 针叶树材connecting plate 连接板connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant cross—section column 等截面柱construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wall—beam 连梁coupling wall—column..。

钢结构部分常用术语

钢构件中英文对照表序号代号(中文）中文代号（英文）英文1 钢构构件表STEEL MEMBER SCHEDULE steel member schedule2 钢架STEEL FRAME steel frame3 墙WALL wall4 屋面ROOF roof5 柱COLUMN column6 梁BEAM beam7 支撑BRACING bracing8 窗WINDOW window9 门DOOR10 包边EDGE COVER edge cover11 水槽WATER GUTTER water gutter12 落水管WATER PIPE water pipe13 漏斗FILTER filter14 夹层(阁楼）MEZZANINE FLOOR mezzanine floor15 YP 雨棚CANOPY canopy16 GZ 钢柱SC/ PC STEEL COLUMN/COLUMN steel column/17 GJ 桁架TR TRUSS truss18 GL 椽梁RB RAFTER BEAM rafter beam19 GL 屋面梁PB ROOF BEAM roof beam20 GL 边梁EB EDGE ROOF BEAM edge roof beam21 XL 系梁ST ROOF STRUT roof strut22 CG 墙面撑杆WS WALL STIFFENER wall stiffener23 DCL 吊车梁CRB CRANE RAIL BEAM crane rail beam24 MZ 门柱DC DOOR COLUMN door column25 ML 门梁DH DOOR HEAD BEAM door head beam26 SC 水平支撑BR ROOR BRACING roor bracing27 ZC 柱撑WBR WALL BRACING wall bracing28 ZL 主梁MB MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM mezzanine floor beam29 CL 次梁MB MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM mezzanine floor beam30 楼面托架FJ FLOOR JOIST floor joist31 YM 预埋件EMBEDMENT embedment32 KFZ 抗风柱 WIND RESISTANCE COLUMN wind resistance column33 女儿墙PARAPET parapet34 女儿墙柱 PARAPET COLUMN parapet column35 LG 拉杆TIE ROD tie rod36 屋面撑杆Bar ROOF STAY BAR37 立面图ELEVATION38 平面图PLAN39 施工图SHOP DRAWING40 屋面布置图ROOF MARKING PLAN41 节点大样DETAIL42 节点板JOINT PLATE钢结构专业英语（一）A &BAacceptable quality 合格质量；acceptance lot 验收批量；admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料；air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具；anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱；arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架；area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积；aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板；balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity ；界限偏心距；bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮；batten plate 缀板；beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面；bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋；bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋；block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体；block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔；board 板材；bolt 螺栓bolted connection (钢结构)螺栓连接；bolted joint (木结构)螺栓连接；bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构；bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯；brake member 制动构件breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度；brick masonry 砖砌体brick masonry column 砖砌体柱；brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙；broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料；building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构；built—up steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn—through 烧穿；butt connection 对接butt joint 对接；butt weld 对接焊缝。

钢结构专业术语英文简称与中文对照

University beam (UB)----通用梁(工字梁)University columns (UC)----通用柱Rolled steel angles (RSA)----角钢RSC----C型钢(槽钢)Rectangular hollow sections (RHS)----矩形中空型钢Square hollow sections (SHS)-----正方形中空型钢Circular hollow sections (CHS)----圆形中空型钢High strength friction GRIP (HSFG)----高强度摩擦紧固螺栓Tension control (TC)----拉力控制All flux -----合金焊剂All-weld-metal test specimen------全焊缝金属试件(完全由焊缝金属组成的缩短断面试件)Automatic welding-----自动焊接Back gouging-----清根Backing----衬垫base metal----母材Bevel angle----破口面角度Box tubing-----箱型管Butt joint ---- 对接接头Butt weld ---- 对接焊缝Cap pass ---- 盖面焊道Complete penetration ---- 完全熔透Corner joint ---- 角接接头contract documents ---- 合同文件contractor ---- 承包商contractor’s Inspector ---- 承包商检验员ESW (electroslag welding) ---- 电渣焊FCA W(flux cored arc welding) ---- 药芯焊丝电弧焊。

钢结构英文缩写及含义

构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环 GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆 TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接（美）SITE WELD 现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图，主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明（如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准）TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。

钢结构专业术语——中英文对照

ANCHOR BOLT LAYOUT 地脚锚栓平面布置图ANCHOR BOLT 地脚锚栓Width×Depth 槽宽×槽深Base plate 底板Column 柱子Base plate center point 底板中心点shear plates 剪力键Eave beam 屋檐梁int.beam 中间梁sidewall column 边墙柱int.column 中间柱bolted connection schedule 连接螺栓表QTY 数量Description 说明Part NO 零件图号bolt assy.connection number 螺栓组件连接号Frange Brace layout see 07-G140223 翼缘支撑见07-G140223purlin 檩条purlin brace location see 07-G140222 檩条支撑位置见07-G140222purlin location 檩条位置beam direction erection see detail CX003 梁的安装指向块见详图CX003 RIDGE LINE 屋脊中心线Frame cross section @ GRID 2 2轴框架立面图part schedule 部件表part length 部件长度field work 现场加工Note: Flange brace conn Please see cx001&cz002 翼缘支撑连接节点参照cx001&cx002 flange description 翼缘说明double brace 双支撑length 长度DIM dimension 尺寸detail no 详图图号plateROOF BRACING LAYOUT 屋面支撑布置图WALL BRACING LAYOUT@GRID A A轴墙面支撑布置图BACK-UP PLATE 背板use(4) M20×70 Grade 10.9 bolt assmbly 采用4个M20×70 10.9级的螺栓紧固。

钢结构中英文(个人整理版)

钢结构中英文对照从施工规范及相关文件资料整理Leo-QQ-778468076材料钢板steel plate钢管steel plate垫板padding plate垫块backfilling地脚螺栓anchor bolt预埋螺栓embedded bolt螺母nut垫圈washer铆钉rivet螺丝钉screw高强螺栓high-strength bolt大六角头高强螺栓big hexagonal high-strength bolt型钢section steel，shaped steel自攻螺钉tapping screw波形屋面瓦wave roof tile钢丝网steel-wire mesh防腐材料anticorrosive material防火涂料fireproof paint防锈漆anticorrosive paint底漆primer面漆nominated painting构件零件part部件component构件element钢柱steel column钢柱脚steel column base钢支座steel support实腹式钢柱solid-web steel column带牛腿钢柱the steel column with bracket主梁main beam次梁secondary beam檩条purlin吊车梁crane girder系杆tie beam系梁tie beam屋架roof truss坡口groove屋盖roof system屋面板roof board，roof slab，roof plate天窗架skylight truss拱形屋架arch-shaped roof truss三角形屋架triangle roof truss梯形屋架trapezoid roof truss中拼单位intermediate assembled structure空间刚度单元space rigid unit环境温度ambient temperature预拼装test assembling连接connection螺栓连接钢构bolted steel structure摩擦型高强螺栓连接high-strength bolted friction-type connection 不焊透对接焊接partial penetrated butt weld焊透对接焊接penetrated butt weld焊钉（栓钉）焊接stud welding数据及单位抗震设计earthquake-resistant design层高storey height净高net height计算长度effective length计算高度effective height计算跨度effective span净跨net span净重net weight吨ton千克kilogram面积area立方的cubic平方（正方形的，矩形的）square容积capacity米meter厘米centimeter毫米millimeter微米micrometer工具及机械焊机welding machine自动焊机automatic welding machine自动埋弧焊机submerged arc automatic welding machine手动电弧焊机manual arc welding machine二氧化碳埋弧焊机CO2（carbon dioxide）shield arc welding machine 电渣焊机electro-slag welding machine焊条electrode锤子hummer力矩扳手torque spanner，torque wrench螺丝钳clamp电钻electric drill钻机driller冲击钻（电锤）electric hammer手动摇臂钻manually operated whipping driller磁力钻magnetic driller铣床milling machine碘钨灯iodine tungsten lamp安全照明灯safety flare空压机air compressor钢丝绳steel cable吊车crane（150t）履带式吊车（150t）crawler crane吊钩crane hook液压校直机hydraulic calibrator经纬仪theodolite水平仪（水准仪）gradienter，level安全防护安全网safety net安全帽helmet安全带safety belt劳保鞋hard shoes护目镜goggles防护罩shield安全手套safety gloves防护手套protective gloves绝缘工作服insulating coverall耐火工作服fire-resistance coverall耐酸工作服acid-proof working suit耳塞earplug焊接过程及焊接质量和其他除锈车间blasting workshop焊接weld焊缝welding joint焊缝质量等级quality grade of weld横向焊缝transverse weld对接焊缝butt weld缺陷defect变形deformation凹坑pit麻面pock mark夹渣slag inclusion，slag joint咬边undercut焊缝中未熔焊点non-welded welding裂缝leakage，crack气孔air hole表面瑕疵surface defect不正确焊接尺寸incorrect welding size返工rework外观质量appearance quality检测方法和试验焊缝无损检测non-destructive inspection of weld非破损检测non-destructive test射线检测ray test磁粉检测magnetic particle testing超声波检测extra-sound test放大检测法magnetic test色彩检测法color test放大镜（扩大20倍）magnifier （within 20 times magnification）破坏试验damage test物理和化学成分physical and chemical properties机械性能试验mechanical character test拉伸试验extension test弯曲试验bending test冲击试验colliding test金相测试metelloge test高强螺栓连接副set of high-strength bolt抗滑移系数slip merged of faying surface质量焊接标准welding standard误差tolerance尺寸偏差dimensional轴线grid line标高elevation，levelAA垂直度degree of gravity vertical for AA，verticalityBB 平整度degree of plainness for BB水平度level水平位置position不合格点non-compliance不合格项non-conformance相关对话句子1，These drawings are well done and complied with the requirement of the specification.这些图制作得非常好且符合规范要求。

钢筋结构英文缩写和含义

COLUMNS 子POST从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATEDEND PLATE封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATEB 切板CONNECTION PLAT底接板BEAM梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER主梁JOIST次桁架BRACE支撑LINTEL过梁MISC杂件EMBED PALTE® 埋板件ANCHOR BOLT& 脚螺栓FRAME钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR楼梯RC WALL混凝土墙BRACKETS 仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY组合件CANOPYW 棚CATWA LK苗道LADDER^PURLIN檀条FISH PLATE结合板HOIST BEAM起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAMI臂梁/ 挑梁CRANE GIRDERS 车梁CROSS BEA饼字梁GIRT抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGMS 隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/ 肋GUSSET PLAT卧点板HANGERS /吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD系杆TIE ROD系杆FLANGE翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB复板DESIGN DRAWINGS 计图SHOP DRAWIN曲工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 日工图ARCHITECTURE!筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVALS 批FOR FAB加工UPDATE更新FOR FIELD USED现场使用SHS 方通/ 方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管 /喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL©钢TS方通/方管HSS 方通 /方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE角钢TC BOLT扛剪型螺栓RB混凝土RIVET钏钉ROD圆钢PLATE板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEELSSEAMLESS STEEL PIPE无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBES缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE旱接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBEI接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP钢带/带钢STEEL BELT钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING格栅板EA等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE "等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE U等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PF5 脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNELFIELD WELD现场焊接（美）SITE WELD现场焊接（英）SHOP WELDT厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW完全熔透对接焊BW对接焊FSBW完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 续焊缝GRITH WELD环形焊缝PLUG WELD^ 焊缝SLOT WELDING1 焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING寸垫焊STUD WELDING!柱焊GROOVEDSEAM接缝WELDING SYMBOL 缝符号THROAT 旱喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELCfi 面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD^ 面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WEL晰封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WEL解缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD旱缝外观检查（VT）WELD PROCESS 接过程WELD TECHNIQU蜉接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCED URE工艺WELDING OPERATION!接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 口焊TACK WELDINGS 位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 续焊INTERMITTENT WELDINGS 续焊BRACKING WELDING!底焊CUT切割COPE切割HDG热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDUFRE 作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 作准备CUTTING WORKS'料GALVANIZING PROCE S镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFAC 镀锌后表面修复TAP攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSIONS 位尺寸PLAN ELEVATION平面图立面图VIEW视图LAYOUT PLANff面布置图ROOF FRAMING面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWIN住视图FRONTAL VIEW前视图，主视图TOP VIEW俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/ 右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIE侦视图BOTTOM VIEW 视图PARTIAL VIEW局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW^'J 面/ 剖视图FULL VIEW全视图HALF VIEW半视图DEVELOPMENT 开图SKETCH^ 图SYMMETR 对称END VIEW侧视图/端视图DETAIL细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQD PER件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL!接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTS N生连接RIGID CONNECTIONS 性连接SLOPE坡度/斜度OBLIQUE倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD^ 纹EXTERNAL THREAD 卜螺纹INTERNAL THREAD^螺纹SCRE WI钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCRE飕母NUT HEXAGON NU六角螺母SQUARE NUTT 螺母ROUND NUT!螺母HOOK BOLT勾头螺栓WELDING STU® 力钉TORQUE BOLTS 剪螺栓STUD BOLT双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT!合螺栓FLANGE NUTfe 兰螺母CAP NUT盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER!簧垫圈WEDGE WASHERS 垫圈PLATE WASHER；垫圈UNO/TYP UNC除非有特殊说明(如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准) TYP典型的NS/NS ONLY仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY仅远端/反面有BS正反面都有NS&F S正反面都有。

钢结构英文缩写及含义

构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环 GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆 TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接（美）SITE WELD 现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图，主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明（如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准）TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。