语法知识—动词的基础测试题及答案
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详解)一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里?【解析】选A。
初中八年级英语常用语法知识——动词基础练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on D解析:D【解析】句意:我的电脑游戏在抽屉里,我的书在沙发上。
考查介词辨析题。
on在……上,强调表面接触;in在……里,强调在内部。
in the drawer在抽屉里;on the sofa在沙发上。
根据句意,可知选D。
2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:朝鲜在亚洲。
它在中国的东北方,日本的西边。
本题考查介词。
be in表示某地的内部,be on表示两个地方相邻接壤,be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。
第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部,用介词in。
第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤,用介词on。
第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻,中间隔着海,因此用介词to。
故选B。
3.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你知道穿红裙子的那个女孩吗?——是的,她是我的妹妹。
考查介词辨析。
at在……;on在……上;in穿,在……; to到……。
根据下文“Yes, she is my sister.”可知上文是“穿红裙子的那个女孩”,in red skirts表示“介词短语作后置定语”。
the girl in red skirts表示“穿红衣服的那个女孩”,根据题意,故选C。
英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词1.The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.A. to eatingB. eatC. to eatD. eating 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:医生警告我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜而不是肉。
warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的固定短语,根据warn的用法选出正确答案。
2.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而,它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。
结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
3.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。
-哦,你上次放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词did,后用动词原形。
故选C。
4.The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。
初一英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典测试题(答案解析)
一、选择题1.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells B解析:B【解析】句意:多么美妙的歌曲啊!它听起来是如此甜美。
feels感觉,摸起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。
四个单词都可以作系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。
根据句意可知,这里说的是歌曲,所以应是听起来,选B。
2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽喜欢水果吗?——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
3.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。
分析句子可知,此句主语是a nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。
故选C。
4.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Kay高兴地看着客人,他们说她做的菜味道好极了。
考查实义动词与系动词用法。
本题中“looked _______ at”中的look表示“看”这个动作,在此句中属于实义动词,应用副词happily来修饰;“she cooked tasted ______”中的taste“尝起来”属于感官动词,其后应接形容词wonderful来表示“尝起来味道很好”。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells2.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 5.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited 6.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels7.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt8.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 9.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are10.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are11.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 12.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes 13.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks 14.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 15.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 16.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 17.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are18.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 19.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is20.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 21.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing22.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed23.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks24.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be25.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:多么美妙的歌曲啊!它听起来是如此甜美。
英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1.They're not sure whether they can go out for a picnic, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不确定能否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。
stand for代表;live on以……为生;agree with同意;depend on意为“依赖,依靠”,符合句意要求。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。
3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。
A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
4.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
(英语)英语动词基本形式专项习题及答案解析及解析
(英语)英语动词基本形式专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词基本形式1.During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country.A. died ofB. died fromC. died forD. died off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. died of若死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因), 一般用介词 of。
如:die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc)死于疾病(心脏病, 癌症, 发烧等);B. died from 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上, 而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因), 一般用介词from。
如: die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc)死于地震(交通事故, 雷击等);C. died for为……而死;D. died off一个个地死去。
句意:抗日战争期间, 好几百万普通人为我们的国家捐躯。
根据语意故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
考生只要对短语died of died from died for died off 意思了解,就能找到答案。
2.I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.A. hopingB. wishingC. believingD. wondering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。
如果他来我们将很高兴。
hope希望;wish希望;believe相信;wonder想知道。
根据句意可知选D。
初中八年级英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词基础卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!有人已经打扫了教室。
——很好,它不是我,我没有做这件事。
根据it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.可知打扫教室这件事已经发生,根据Look!可知从此表示现在看到的结果,应是到现在为止已经发生了,并对现在造成影响,故用现在完成时。
故选C。
2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我祖父过去住在农村,但现在他习惯于住在城市。
考查used短语辨析。
短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”;be /get used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”;第一空是过去住在乡下,用used to do的形式;排除BD;第二空表示习惯做某事,用be used to doing,排除A。
根据题意,故选C。
3.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,你会去钓鱼吗?考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”。
didn’t rain一般过去时;doesn’t rain一般现在时;won’t rain一般将来时。
六年级英语动词用法练习题及答案
六年级英语动词用法练习题及答案一、选择题。
1. - _______ you like pizza?- Yes, I _______.A. Do, doB. Are, areC. Does, doD. Do, does2. The cat _______ milk every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. ateD. eats3. My sister _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going4. - _______ Bob and Tim play basketball?- Yes, they _______.A. Do, doB. Are, areC. Does, doD. Do, does5. We _______ television every evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. He usually _______ (go) swimming on weekends.2. Yesterday, they _______ (visit) the museum.3. The dog _______ (bark) loudly last night.4. We _______ (play) soccer every Saturday.5. She _______ (cook) dinner for her family every day.三、改错题。
下面每句话中有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. I doesn't like to eat vegetables. _______2. They was playing basketball in the park. _______3. He don't want to go to the party. _______4. We goes to the movies last night. _______5. She have a lot of friends at school. _______答案一、选择题。
英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词基本形式1.The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:蛋糕吃起来很美味。
我想再要一个。
根据cake是食物,应该是“尝起来”才行,而B是看起来,C是听起来,D是感觉。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,根据句意做出选择。
2.In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对(介词),介词后跟动词ing形式,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
3.Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:放风筝是如此有趣,我们都很喜欢。
根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。
4.— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。
”“你应该试着自己解决他们。
”get over克服;解决;get off下车。
try to do sth尽力做某事;try doing sth.试着做某事。
结合句意可知选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。
5.The box is too heavy for me to ________.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我而言这个盒子太重了搬不动。
语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题含答案
C. waitedD. is wait!ngcleaning my roomJfs clean now.13- —Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric __________________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waits一、选择题1. Look! The boy the flowers in the garden. He the flower to grow fast. A. waters, wantsB • is watering, wantsC ・ watered, is wanting D. is watering, is wanting2. We're not sure there'll be or not tomorrow. if; rains B ・ if; rainy C. whether : raining D. whether; rain3. Miss Brown, we finish cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? B ・ finishingC ・ are finished D. have finished 4. A. — How about going for a drive, Mike?One moment, ptease! I ___________________ cleaning our room soon. will finish B ・ have finished C. finish D. finishes 5. —Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words? —Wait a minute. I A. am cooking B. cookC. cookedD. will cook 6 ・ —Look at my new watch.—Well, it's so cool! When and where A. DoB. will you buy it?C. didD. Are 7. A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish 8・ Wang Wei often TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is stories.A. watches; readingB. watching; readsC. looks; readingD. watches; looking 9. My motherA. has cooked dinner when I got home yesterday.B. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks10. Which of the following is right? He isused to live there.A. B. C ・ My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment ・I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks,D. Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.11. My mother will be very angry with me when she _ out where I have been.A. finds B ・ foundC. will findD. has found 12. Will you go fishing if it A. didn't raintomorrow?B ・ doesn't rain C. won't rain14. — How is your new coat? —Well, I ________________ i t on and it fits me well.B. tried A. try 15 ・—Look! Someone the classroom.C. have triedD. had tried —Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A. is cleaning B ・ was cleaning 16 ・ He __________ to school by bike, but now he used to going, gets used to going used to go, getsused to go used to go, gets used to going your trip to Australia? A. B. C ・ 17. - How —Great 『11 go there again next year.A. was B ・ is 18. Don't turn on the TV. Grandma C. has cleanedD. will clean to school on foot. C. are D ・ were B ・ is sleeping 19. We were in Qingdao last spring and _____________ A. is having B ・ are having20. —What age did you leave home ? —I left home at 18.1______ your city for five years B ・ have been to C. have been in A. sleepsC. sleep _ great fun there. C. had D ・ D ・ are sleeping have A. have gone to 21. Could you please turn down your music? I A. work B. works D ・ have come toD. worked 22 ・ It often C. am working in the north of China in wintec and the weather is very cold. A. snowing 23 ・ The restaura ntB. snows A. receivesC. snowy many com plaints because of the terrible service since last month. C. has received B ・ is receiving 24. Look! All my classmates _____________________on the playground. D. will receive A. are running B. ran C. were running 25 • Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He came in and sat down.B. C・D. We all like <Harry Potter>・ When we met. He didn't say hello. We went out, headed for the bus stop. 【参考答案】*杯试卷处理标记,请不要删除选择题D. run1. B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
兰州市初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题附答案
一、选择题1.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping2.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt3.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have4.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 5.—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A.have B.do C.has6.Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A.is; isn’t B.are; aren’t C.is; are D.are; is7.Which of the following sentences is right?A.My books on the desk B.Nice meet you, tooC.These are my dictionaries D.Thanks you for your help.8.The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is closed D.is open; closes 9.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I10.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are11.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 12.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels13.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 14.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has15.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were16.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed17.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks18.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted19.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does20.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be 21.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going22.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel23.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are 24.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be 25.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——让他帮我们学英语,好吗?——太好了!考查固定句型,A. helps动词三单形式;B. to help 动词不定式;C. help动词原形;D. helping现在分词。
初一英语常用语法知识——动词经典测试(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:这条河穿过城市。
而且河上有许多美丽的桥。
从内部穿过用through,在某物的垂直上方用over,根据分析可知答案,故选B。
考点:考查介词辨析。
2.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to C解析:C【解析】句意:莉莉经常在星期天看望她的奶奶。
at+钟点,表示在几点钟;in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天;分钟+to+整点,表示差几分钟到某个整点;on Sundays在星期天,故选C。
3.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——保持身体健康的秘诀是什么?——吃健康的食物和多做锻炼。
考查介词。
in 接某年某月某季节;to向,朝着;on 接具体某一天。
根据句意,空格处表示"身体健康的秘诀",固定搭配the secret to ……的秘诀,所以空格处用介词to。
故选B。
4.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after A解析:A【解析】【详解】on在(用于具体的某一天,或上、下午、晚上有修饰词时);in在(用于上、下午、晚上,年,月等);at在(用于某一时刻);after在……之后;这里指某天的上午或下午,晚上要用介词on。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题(1)
一、选择题1.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 2.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 3.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be 4.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put 5.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 6.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 7.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the book C.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book 8.Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A.joined; has joined B.joined in; has joined inC.joined in; has been in D.joined; has been in9.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 10.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have11.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going12.—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A.borrow B.to borrow C.keep D.to keep 13.—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink 14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A.is having B.are having C.had D.have16.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels17.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 18.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 19.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches20.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 21.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked 22.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play23.When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A.stays B.is staying C.stayed D.will stay 24.— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A.went B.have gone C.have been D.have never been 25.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看Amy,她正在等校车呢。
小学动词试题及答案
小学动词试题及答案一、选择题1. 他昨天去图书馆看书了。
A. 去B. 看书C. 了D. 了答案:B2. 她正在家里做作业。
A. 正在B. 家里C. 做D. 作业答案:C3. 他们已经完成了作业。
A. 他们B. 已经C. 完成D. 了答案:C4. 你打算什么时候去公园?A. 打算B. 什么时候C. 去D. 公园答案:C5. 妈妈正在做饭。
A. 妈妈B. 正在C. 做饭D. 了答案:C二、填空题1. 我()去超市买东西。
答案:去2. 他们()在操场上踢足球。
答案:正在3. 老师()我们做数学题。
答案:教4. 她()了一本新书。
答案:买了5. 我们()去动物园看动物。
答案:计划三、改错题1. 他去图书馆看书了。
答案:他去图书馆看书。
2. 她正在家里做作业。
答案:她正在家里做作业。
3. 他们已经完成了作业。
答案:他们已经完成了作业。
4. 你打算什么时候去公园?答案:你打算什么时候去公园?5. 妈妈正在做饭。
答案:妈妈正在做饭。
四、连词成句1. 去 / 他 / 公园答案:他去公园。
2. 正在 / 她 / 画画答案:她正在画画。
3. 他们 / 学习 / 英语答案:他们学习英语。
4. 我 / 喜欢 / 听音乐答案:我喜欢听音乐。
5. 爸爸 / 工作 / 忙答案:爸爸工作忙。
(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——动词时态测试卷(答案解析)
一、选择题1.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我没有乒乓球,但是我兄弟有。
考查连词和主谓一致。
and和,且;but但是;do助动词;does助动词,用于第三人称单数的主语。
根据句意可知,第一个空表示的是转折的关系,故用but,排除B和C 。
第二个空前的主语是my brother,是第三人称单数形式,所以用does,故选D。
2.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:草莓味道鲜美。
你可以尝一尝。
选项 A 的意思是吃,B 是喝,C 是尝起来,D 是听起来。
题目中的主语是 strawberries(草莓),delicious(美味的)是形容词,只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词,再加上句意的理解:草莓尝起来是美味的。
所以答案选 C。
3.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels B解析:B【解析】句意:咖啡准备好了。
闻起来多香啊!您来点儿吗?考查系动词辨析题。
A. looks看上去;B. smells闻起来;C. sounds听起来;D. feels感觉。
本句是感叹句,根据句意和语境,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B。
4.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。
新初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点总复习含答案(2)
一、选择题1.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A.is B.be C.am D.are2.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried 3.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are4.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound5.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt6.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 7.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are8.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 9.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 10.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 11.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are12.Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A.success; success B.successful; successC.success; successful D.successful; succeed13.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 14.—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A.am B.is C.are15.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 16.— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A.meet B.make C.do17.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing18.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 19.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be20.Let’s_________ and play football.A.go B.to go C.going21.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 22.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 23.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A.are B.am C.is D.be24.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 25.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:汤姆和吉姆都在3班。
(必考题)初中八年级英语常用语法知识——情态动词基础练习(答案解析)
一、选择题1.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:下雨了,当你出去的时候,随身携带一把雨伞。
考查祈使句。
take携带,根据所给空后面的when you go out可知,应该用的是祈使句,祈使句肯定形式的构成:动词原形放在句首,故选B。
2.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:在图书馆不要说话。
此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此在动词原形前加don’t,故为Don’t+动词原形。
故选A。
3.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:麦克,不要吵闹,你父亲正在睡觉。
考查祈使句。
A. not 不,没有;B. don’t 不,没有;C. won’t 将不会;D. can’t 不能,不会。
A 选项为否定词;B选项为助动词,后面要接动词;C选项为助动词,将来时表将来;D选项为情态动词,表否定推测。
根据否定祈使句用法,应用助动词don’t + 动词原形结构。
A、C、D均不符合,故应选B。
4.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:请不要往外面看,看黑板。
not不,副词;don’t不要;aren’t不是;can’t不能。
这是祈使句的否定形式,应用don’t,后跟动词原形。
故应选B。
5.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be C解析:C【解析】句意:提姆,不要在图书馆里吵闹。
2021年初中英语语法知识—情态动词的基础测试题含答案(2)
一、选择题1.—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t2.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A.must not B.may not C.needn’t D.will not 3.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A.buying, don’t read B.to buy, not readC.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read4.You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t5.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't 6.Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A.needn’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.can’t7.All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.may B.can C.must D.need 8.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 9.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 10.—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't11.I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 12.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't 13.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 14.(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can15.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered16.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can17.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t18.— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t 19.—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.A.need B.must C.may D.will 20.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can 21.—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A.wouldn’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t D.couldn’t22.The milk tas tes bad. You’d better_______.A.throw it away B.to throw it awayC.throw them away D.to throw them away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Jenny,我们不需要给母亲买礼物,我们可以从上到下打扫房子。
仁爱版初二下英语常用语法知识——动词时态测试(含答案)
一、选择题1.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:凯伦和海伦是我兄弟的朋友。
我认识他们。
考查主谓一致和代词。
her (she的宾格)她,(she的所有格)她的;them他们。
根据Karen and Bob可知是两个人,谓语用复数形式are,第二个空指代是他们两个人,且在动词之后,所以代词用宾格them。
故选B。
2.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:很多学生对手机游戏如此疯狂以至于他们失去了对学习的兴趣,这让他们的父母和老师非常的担心。
考查固定短语。
worries about为……担心;is worried about为……担心;worries使……担心;is worried担心的。
根据句子结构可知,which在句中引导了非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的整个句子,在定语从句中作主语,“这一点使……担心”,应用worries,是一个及物动词。
故选C。
3.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cryC.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry D解析:D【解析】【分析】考点:非谓语动词【详解】句意:在过去,他经常把妹妹弄哭,但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。
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一、选择题1.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots2.Jim a basketball?A.Does; have B.Does; has C.Is; have3.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything4.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 5.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks6.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are7.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on8.I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry 9.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be10.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 11.—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A.hears B.looks C.sounds D.listens 12.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully13.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 16.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 17.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 18.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is 19.—Who are you _______? — My mother.A.wait B.waiting C.waiting for D.wait for 20.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are21.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels22.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped23.I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A.does B.doesn’t C.do D.don’t24.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 25.—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A.am B.is C.are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他的脚大吗?考查一般疑问句和名词复数。
根据选项以及主语是he(第三人称单数),可知第一个空格要用does来提问;根据does是助动词,其后要跟动词原形,根据这一点,可排除答案A。
结合题意和选项,可知句子说的意思是:他的脚大吗?这里的脚,肯定是两只脚,故用复数。
foot的复数形式是feet。
故选B。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:吉姆有篮球吗?考查一般疑问句。
根据句意理解可知,这是一般疑问句,这里表达的是“有”,英语中用have表示,变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does,而句子主语是Jim,是第三人称,所以这里应该选择does,疑问句直接把does提前,加了助动词,动词要用原形,故选A。
【点睛】当句子主语是第三人称时,动词要用三单形式,要变成疑问句时要借助助动词,一般现在时的助动词是do/ does,不管用do还是does,句中原本的动词都要用原形。
比如本题中主语是Jim,所以要加助动词does,加了助动词,原来的动词要变成原形have。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——听!我听见有人在呼救。
——有什么不对劲吗?考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。
听到某人干某事hear sb do/doing sth;根据句中Listen!听的提示,说明听到的动作正在进行,所以感官动词hear应用hear sb doing sth结构,故排除B、D项;当有形容词wrong修饰不定代词anything时,形容词必须后置,故排除C项,故选A。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:他听什么音乐?考查助动词do及动词短语。
listen听,不能加宾语;listen to…听……,后加听的对象;此处是“听什么种类的音乐”用“listen to”,排除AC;根据题意可知,本句是一般现在时态,是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句,变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does,排除D。
根据题意,故选B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你表妹和她的朋友们喜欢历史吗?——是的,他们认为它很有趣。
考查助动词和一般现在时。
think认为,根据第一个空后面的your cousin and her friends可知,应该用助动词do,排除A,由第二个空前面的they可知,应该用动词原形,排除C,故选B。
6.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都累了吗?——是的,整个下午我们都非常累。
考查助动词和不定代词。
Does助动词,用于主语为第三人称单数时;Do助动词;Is系动词;all是不定代词,应放在be动词之后,实意动词之前。
第一句话中get tired是动词短语,疑问句应用助动词构成,且主语everyone是不定代词,动词用单数,排除B和D;再根据all在句中的位置可知C不对,故选A。
7.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你(们)这些天为什么这么忙?——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。
考查be动词和介词辨析。
根据问句中busy是形容词,主语是they,所以此处应使用be动词are,构成系表结构are busy;第二句中London表示“大地点”,所以此处使用arrive in London;第二句中the morning of July1表示“7月1日的早上”,属于具体某一天的早上,所以前面使用介词on。
故选B。
【点睛】时间介词in可以用在早、中、晚的前面,例如:in the morning/afternoon/evening;但是如果是在具体某一天的早、中、晚的前面,则要使用介词on,本题中the morning of July 1表示具体一天的早上,所以介词使用on。
8.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我试着用唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣,最后效果很好。