高级英语写作PPT课件
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公开课_高中英语写作PPT教学课件
a result of, for the reason that 让步关系： though, although, even if, even though,
in spite of the fact that
递进关系：what’s more, in addition, furthermore
on the one hand …on the other hand, 条件关系：if, unless, as long as, on condition that …
flowers are many buildings of different
styles. A stream runs through our
school and you always see everything
reflected in the water. Our school is
just like a garden.
Topic paragraph Supporting Paragraph 1 Supporting Paragraph 2 Supporting Paragraph 3
Concluding paragraph
2020/12/12
3
Topic paragraph (Introduction paragraph) General statement
2020/12/12
10
正确使用有关连接词
时间先后：first, then, later, in the end, eventually,
since then, after a while 转折关系：but, however, on the contrary, nevertheless
高考英语写作公开课课件(共25张PPT)
Step3. Combining the sentences into a passage
【连句成篇】 Dear Editor, I’ve read your discussions on how to behave properly when travelling abroad. Every year, a great many holidaymakers go abroad for sightseeing and relaxation, while they are enjoying themselves, some of them behave rudely ,which causes a big concern. How to be a civilized tourist has become a heated topic. In my opinion, it is necessary to watch our manners. First, we must respect and follow local customs, Besides, we’d better not talk loudly in public places to avoid disturbance to others, Also, be aware that queue jumping is unacceptable in many countries, more importantly, we should bear in mind that we are representing our country while abroad, so we need to be cautious about how we act, only in this way can we enjoy our trips abroad and have beautiful memories as well. yours, LiHua
英语作文高级表达(ppt课件)
Furthermore
• 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
• 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
学习交流课件
3
• From what has been discussed above, we may sa fely draw the conclusion that….
• 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an incrn…
• …也不例外 …be no exception
• 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative
effects on…
学习交流课件
1
• 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
• 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…… • Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因
此，在我看来，更可取的是… • It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
学习交流课件
4
competition • 眼前利益 immediate i学n习t交e流r课e件st/ short-term interest 2
• 有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/
advantages and disadvantages
• 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth
• 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
英语高级写作 cause+and+effectppt课件
.
block organization
• In block organization, you first discuss all the causes as a block (in one, two, three, or more paragraphs, depending on the number of causes). Then you discuss all the effects together as a block. You can discuss either causes or effects first. Of course, you can also discuss only causes or only effects.
.
Block Organization
.
Blok 1
• Work out the outline of the essay with your teammates.
.
Chain Organization
• In this pattern, causes and effects are linked to each other in a chain. One event causes a second event, which in turn causes a third event, which in turn causes a fourth event, and so on. Each new cause and its effect are links in a chain. Depending on the complexity of the ideas in each link, you can devote an entire paragraph to one link, or you may include several links in one paragraph, or you may describe the entire chain in one paragraph. Chain organization usually works better than block organization when the causes and effects are too closely linked to be separated. Notice the chain pattern in the following diagram.
block organization
• In block organization, you first discuss all the causes as a block (in one, two, three, or more paragraphs, depending on the number of causes). Then you discuss all the effects together as a block. You can discuss either causes or effects first. Of course, you can also discuss only causes or only effects.
.
Block Organization
.
Blok 1
• Work out the outline of the essay with your teammates.
.
Chain Organization
• In this pattern, causes and effects are linked to each other in a chain. One event causes a second event, which in turn causes a third event, which in turn causes a fourth event, and so on. Each new cause and its effect are links in a chain. Depending on the complexity of the ideas in each link, you can devote an entire paragraph to one link, or you may include several links in one paragraph, or you may describe the entire chain in one paragraph. Chain organization usually works better than block organization when the causes and effects are too closely linked to be separated. Notice the chain pattern in the following diagram.
高中英语写作 ppt课件
Basic writing
基础写作的写作步骤： I 审题抓要点 II 要点句子化 III 句子简单化 IV 连词成句 V 合并句子并润色
精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你 是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
8. It is best to check the products before we decide to buy them.
Advertisements, which are very common in modern society, are now playing an important role in our life. They can tell people a lot of information about new products – quality, prices and so on. What’s more, not only can they attract potential customers’ interest but also help increase the selling quantity. However, sometimes advertisements are not true, so we shouldn’t trust them too much. Therefore, it is best to check the products before we decide to buy them.
2.恰当使用有把握的复杂句式
A、从句（定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句） B、倒装句/强调句 C、非谓语动词
1. Nowadays, advertisements are very common. 2. Advertisements are now playing an important role in our life. which 3. Advertisements can tell people a lot of information about new products – quality, prices and so on . What’more,in addition,besides 4. Advertisements can attract potential customers’ interest. not only…but also… 5. They can increase the selling quantHityo.wever 6. Sometimes the advertisemenstos，artehneroetftorruee. 7. We shouldn’t trust advertisements too much.
基础写作的写作步骤： I 审题抓要点 II 要点句子化 III 句子简单化 IV 连词成句 V 合并句子并润色
精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你 是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
8. It is best to check the products before we decide to buy them.
Advertisements, which are very common in modern society, are now playing an important role in our life. They can tell people a lot of information about new products – quality, prices and so on. What’s more, not only can they attract potential customers’ interest but also help increase the selling quantity. However, sometimes advertisements are not true, so we shouldn’t trust them too much. Therefore, it is best to check the products before we decide to buy them.
2.恰当使用有把握的复杂句式
A、从句（定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句） B、倒装句/强调句 C、非谓语动词
1. Nowadays, advertisements are very common. 2. Advertisements are now playing an important role in our life. which 3. Advertisements can tell people a lot of information about new products – quality, prices and so on . What’more,in addition,besides 4. Advertisements can attract potential customers’ interest. not only…but also… 5. They can increase the selling quantHityo.wever 6. Sometimes the advertisemenstos，artehneroetftorruee. 7. We shouldn’t trust advertisements too much.
高中英语写作专题课件 (共17张PPT)
which is close to your university. I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Speech Contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic "Man and Nature". It’s my honor if you can accept our invitation. Please call me at 3299517759 if you have any question.
Six steps to write a composition
Analyse the task
Finding out the main points
Forming sentences
Thinking of key points/phrases
Combining the sentences into a
12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。07:29:1707:29:1707:29Monday, September 06, 2021
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。21.9.621.9.607:29:1707:29:17September 6, 2021
I am looking forward to your reply. With best wishes.
Six steps to write a composition
Analyse the task
Finding out the main points
Forming sentences
Thinking of key points/phrases
Combining the sentences into a
12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。07:29:1707:29:1707:29Monday, September 06, 2021
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。21.9.621.9.607:29:1707:29:17September 6, 2021
I am looking forward to your reply. With best wishes.
高中英语写作(经典中的经典)PPT课件
“拽”的感觉.
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高考作文评分原则
１．形式上胜人一筹，也就是文章结构，谴词造句
２．内容要点，发挥想象，适当拓展
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书面表达在评阅 时遵循三原则
语言第一位（语言高级） 内容第二位（要点齐全） 结构第三位（文章分段）
漂亮、地道
语言第一位（语言高级）
一、高级词汇和句式
二、修辞手法 三、有效的连词
四、名人名言或谚语
化腐朽为神奇十 式
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一、将两个简单句合并为并列句。
操作难度★★ 写作效果★★
• 1. You can do it. I can do it. One of us must do it.
• Either you or I must do it.
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If you go through the gate, you’ll find the entrance to Bear Country. (一般)
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思考：什么样的作文会成为一篇 好作文
• 无遗漏信息点（审题） • 篇章条理清晰：分段和过渡词
• 句式多样
• 地道的高级词汇和恰当的词组
思考：你能想到的好句式有哪
些？
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advanced sentences
定语从句 名词性从句 非谓语动词
with复合结构
常用谚语 倒装句
强调句
被动句
-…
22
Hurdle Race in the 2004 Olympic Games.
2) The word is true. The president ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱill give our school a speech.
高考英语作文课件ppt
要点二
Writing
Keeping a diary in English, writing English compositions, etc. to improve writing ability
要点三
Speaking
Practicing English conversation with teachers or classes, joining English corners, etc. to improve English listening and speaking ability
On site response and time management strategies
01
Time management
Mastering the time management skills of the exam, dividing the time for each question, and not spending too much time on one question
The content criteria include the relevance and depth of the content, as well as the logicality and coherence of the ideas expressed
The structure criteria include the organization and development of the ideas, as well as the clarity and coherence of the overall structure
01
Overview of English Composition
高中英语作文 PPT课件 图文
• Reason 1:高考临近，没有心情玩
• Sentence pattern: • They say/believe/hold the opinion… that…. • Eg: They say that with college entrance
examination drawing near, they don’t feel like going anywhere.
that…,since it tends to…,which is unfavorable to … Most students, about 65%, are for the idea that Senior 3 students should go spring outing.
Reason1：接触大自然，呼吸新鲜空 气，有利健康
英语写作讲解
影响给分的因素之一：作文的卷面
漂亮的书写是写作得分的亮点
Which composition feels more attractive, why?
影响给分的因素之二： 文中所采用的语言材料
人靠衣装，文靠词装
A. 词汇的选择灵活新颖，出奇制胜； B. 句型结构运用灵活多变;
Practice
Conclusion: 小段总结，进一步亮 明观点，前后呼应。
• Eg: They think it will do good to their students.
• Point 2:３５％的学生认为不应该 春游（亮明观点）
• 注意：使用过渡句，自然衔接句子和段落 （承上启下）
• Sentence pattern:
表示观点对比类写作套语
A.总起: Opinions are divided on this question. Different people hold different / opposite opinions. People have taken/adopted different attitudes
高级英语写作PPT课件
列举常用的表达方法有：first, second, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, in the second place, next, also, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more, beyond that, for one thing, for another, finally.
（启） In general/Generally speaking/On the whole, studying too hard may be harmful to audients. （启）
Lately/Currently/At present/Now/Recently, many teachers expect their pupils to do more work than they can handle. （承） Moreover /Also/Furthermore/Meanwhile/What is more, parents do not realize that pressing their children to study harder than called for can injure their health.（承）
As a result / Consequently / Thus / Therefore /Hence/In brief/In conclusion, some students may very possibly fail in school because of this pressure to study in excess of w过渡语在英语写作中极为重要，可以说， 无过渡语就不构成文章。
高级高中英语写作课件
1.Introduce myself
I'm Li Hua./My name is Li Hua. I'm a student. I loved panda when I was a child.
I'm Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I loved panda when I was a child. 15
第三招：适当使用复杂句
如：主从复合句、虚拟语气、倒装句、强调句、非谓语动 词结构、并列句等。 Eg. The meeting is being held now. It is important. The meeting being held now is of great importance.
10 The meeting that is being held now is of great importance.
第四招：巧妙使用连接成分
表示并列补充关系的词语：what is more, besides, furthermore, in addition等。 表示对比关系的词语：however, on the other hand, on the contrary等。 表示顺序关系的词语：first(ly), second(ly), next, finally, at last等。 表示条件关系的词语：if, unless, as long as等。 表示因果关系的词语：since, thanks to, therefore, as a result等。 表示时间关系的词语： when, after, lately, recently, since, from then on等。 表示换一种方式表达的词语：in other words, that is to say 等。
高级英语写作.ppt
3 . Why do you choose computer science as your major ?
4 . Why do you choose to study at … University ?
5 . How will you pay all your expenses during your stay in the States ? / Who’s responsible for your expenses during during your stay in the States ? Who’s your sponsor ?
Wild Turkey Lore
Wild Turkeys are masters of camouflage and evasion. A large flock of birds will lie quietly within yards of a man passing through the forest, and never be seen.
Importer: The East Asian Co. (Singapore)
Expiry date: 12 months
Visa Application Interviews
1 . What’s your purpose in applying for a visa ?
2 . Why do you want to go the U . S ? / Why do you choose to study in the United States ?
The Wild Turkey is truly a native bird, unique to America. And it is the unique symbol of the finest native whiskey in America Wild Turkey.
4 . Why do you choose to study at … University ?
5 . How will you pay all your expenses during your stay in the States ? / Who’s responsible for your expenses during during your stay in the States ? Who’s your sponsor ?
Wild Turkey Lore
Wild Turkeys are masters of camouflage and evasion. A large flock of birds will lie quietly within yards of a man passing through the forest, and never be seen.
Importer: The East Asian Co. (Singapore)
Expiry date: 12 months
Visa Application Interviews
1 . What’s your purpose in applying for a visa ?
2 . Why do you want to go the U . S ? / Why do you choose to study in the United States ?
The Wild Turkey is truly a native bird, unique to America. And it is the unique symbol of the finest native whiskey in America Wild Turkey.
高中英语作文(32张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
表起始的过渡语有first of all，to begin with，in my ／our opinion，according to，so far， as far as等。
表时间的过渡语有at first，then，later， firstly, secondly, meanwhile，in the end， finally，after that等。
[原文]I like reading while my brother likes watching TV.
[修正]I like reading while my brother enjoys watching TV.
2021/10/10
20
有可能的话,使用一些地道的,充满洋腔洋调,有“洋味”的单词。
高中英语教学课件
2021/10/10
1
内容
行文 2021/10/10
homework
语言 2
新旧评分标准的不同:
内容方面
旧标准只对要点作出要求，而新标准除要求内容要点外，还涉及到对次重点和无关内容的评定。考生要 获得高分，除要覆盖所有要点外，还要尽量覆盖次重点，并且要少写或不写无关内容。
2021/10/10
3
语言方面
语言方面
旧标准只用语言中错误的多少来衡量语
言的好坏；
旧新标标准准只对用语语言言的中要错求误则的较多为少具来体衡：量
语应言用的语好法坏结；构应多样，力避单调。
应用的词汇应丰富，忌重复用词。
语言错误方面，对“尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致”的“些许错误”可以原谅。
新标准这发对语比挥言旧自的评己要分的求标潜则准能较对。语为具言体错：误的一棒子打死更能鼓励考生发挥自己的水平，更能鼓励考生 应用语法结构应多样，力避单调。
表时间的过渡语有at first，then，later， firstly, secondly, meanwhile，in the end， finally，after that等。
[原文]I like reading while my brother likes watching TV.
[修正]I like reading while my brother enjoys watching TV.
2021/10/10
20
有可能的话,使用一些地道的,充满洋腔洋调,有“洋味”的单词。
高中英语教学课件
2021/10/10
1
内容
行文 2021/10/10
homework
语言 2
新旧评分标准的不同:
内容方面
旧标准只对要点作出要求，而新标准除要求内容要点外，还涉及到对次重点和无关内容的评定。考生要 获得高分，除要覆盖所有要点外，还要尽量覆盖次重点，并且要少写或不写无关内容。
2021/10/10
3
语言方面
语言方面
旧标准只用语言中错误的多少来衡量语
言的好坏；
旧新标标准准只对用语语言言的中要错求误则的较多为少具来体衡：量
语应言用的语好法坏结；构应多样，力避单调。
应用的词汇应丰富，忌重复用词。
语言错误方面，对“尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致”的“些许错误”可以原谅。
新标准这发对语比挥言旧自的评己要分的求标潜则准能较对。语为具言体错：误的一棒子打死更能鼓励考生发挥自己的水平，更能鼓励考生 应用语法结构应多样，力避单调。
高考英语作文写作公开课PPT课件
What is the ideal length for a college entrance English composition?
The ideal length is typically 200-300 words, depending on the specific requirements of the exam
Conclusion Writing
04
Sample text analysis
An in-depth analysis of narrative writing samples
Through in-depth analysis of narrative writing samples, students will understand how to construct story plots, shape character images, and use language skills to express emotions and themes.
What are the common mistakes students make in English composition?
Common misses include poor grammar, weak vocabulary, unclear organization, and lake of origin or depth in analysis
Grammar Control
Correctly use tensions, sense structures, and punctation
Fluent Expression
Write in a smooth and coherent man with proper transitions
高级英语写作免费课件
•Characters, real or imaginative, should be brought to life through the narrative.
•If a character is not described well, the story will not be believable.
all the characters. – Example: “She called him a liar, though she knew
he was telling the truth.”
5 W+H Questions Method
• Answering the 5 W and H questions provides the basic info needed to begin a story.
Narrative Writing
What is Narrative Writing?
• A narrative is a story containing specific elements that work together to create interest for not only the author but also the reader.
• Every student has his/her own style and technique. Although we have the same topic, everyone will write differently.
Elements of Narrative Writing
CONFLICT
Elements of Narrative Writing
SETTING
•If a character is not described well, the story will not be believable.
all the characters. – Example: “She called him a liar, though she knew
he was telling the truth.”
5 W+H Questions Method
• Answering the 5 W and H questions provides the basic info needed to begin a story.
Narrative Writing
What is Narrative Writing?
• A narrative is a story containing specific elements that work together to create interest for not only the author but also the reader.
• Every student has his/her own style and technique. Although we have the same topic, everyone will write differently.
Elements of Narrative Writing
CONFLICT
Elements of Narrative Writing
SETTING
高考英语作文写作公开课PPT课件
Voice
Language use
02
03
04
01
Writing skills
Prompt Review
Analyze the specific instructions and requirements provided by the question
Title Review
Identify the main topic or concept of the composition
Reading is an effective way to improve English writing ability.
Summary
Candidates should read more English articles, especially classic and historical papers, to cultivate language sense and reading comprehension ability. At the same time, pay attention to analyzing the structure, sentence structure, and vocabulary of the article, and learn excellent expression methods.
01
Introduction Structure
Start with a clear introduction that hooks the reader's interest
02
Body Organization
Organize ideas into a logical flow that supports the main argument
Language use
02
03
04
01
Writing skills
Prompt Review
Analyze the specific instructions and requirements provided by the question
Title Review
Identify the main topic or concept of the composition
Reading is an effective way to improve English writing ability.
Summary
Candidates should read more English articles, especially classic and historical papers, to cultivate language sense and reading comprehension ability. At the same time, pay attention to analyzing the structure, sentence structure, and vocabulary of the article, and learn excellent expression methods.
01
Introduction Structure
Start with a clear introduction that hooks the reader's interest
02
Body Organization
Organize ideas into a logical flow that supports the main argument
高级英语写作精品PPT课件
EX. Compare the following pairs of sentences
and discuss their style.
Men were reluctant to retire, because they anticipated that they would be deprived of money rather than work.
A Reluctance among men to retire was associated with anticipated deprivations, mainly of money rather than of attachment to work.
EX. Compare the following pairs of sentences
informal and conversational for academic writing.
Avoid run-on sentences. Run-on sentences are common in speech and other informal interactions because we just keep adding something we wanted to say. In writing, however, these run-ons become distracting and
Avoid using the second person pronouns such
as “you”, etc. these pronouns make your
writing sound like you are address readers orally.
Eliminate contractions such as isn’t, don’t, you’re, etc. which are considered too
大学高级英语写作 PPT
• Practice make perfect.
What’ s the purpose of writing? What’ s your feelings about writing (in English and Chinese)?
Positive view Negative view What’ s the types of writing ?
课程终结考核：形式为闭卷，笔答。满分为100分，由中央电大统一
命题，在同一时间全国统考。考试时间为90分钟。
Reading and Summary (35 points) Writing a letter (25 points) Writing (40 points)
• 命题依据 本课程终结性考试的命题依据是中央广播电视大 学本科开放教育英语专业教学计划、课程教学大纲以及 “高级英语自学系列教程”中的《高级英语写作》教材。
texts; • recognise the features of a well-written text; • assess your own writing performance;
• Set goals and methods of practice.
• Reading maketh a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
Step 2 Devteolpoipc stheentteonpcice s1e(nstuepnpceosrtianngdpsouinptp1o)rt it with
Body
topic sentence 2 (supporting point 2)
spetocpifiicc seevnidteennccees3. (supporting point 3)
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❖ 2.Understand the different genres of essays .
Introduction to Essay Development
❖ Traditionally,essay writing has been divided into the following patterns of development:
❖ Description ❖ Narration ❖ Exposition ❖ Argumentation
Important considerations in essay development
❖ Understand the nature abd length of an assignment ❖ your known subject
❖ Be able to appreciate and write essays with certain rhetorical devices.
❖ 4.Be able to think more systematically and logically.
Today’s task
❖ 1. Reflect on the TEM exam and look forward to the future . Write a reflection.
❖ Products include food and drink (especially brewing), instrument engineering, electrical and electronic engineering, clothing, furniture and printing.
1.Reflection of TEM 4
❖ What is your feeling now after the tedious preparation and the examinition?
❖ How do you think you did on the exam? ❖ Is there anything done around the TEM4
familiar, unique ❖ Know your purpose and audience
genres ❖ Determine your point of view
first –person approach second -person approach third -person approach(from the stance,on matters of public rather than private importance)
Advanced Writing
4.24
Objectives of advanced writing
❖ Be e to write essays of exposition in no less than 400 words.
❖ Be able to write essays of argumentation in no less than 400 words.
preparation as well as examination that can give you a lesson or a good experience for your future learning?
Reflection of TEM 4
❖ Any experience is unique and valuable,so reflect on it and write a reflection later.
Genres
❖ Excerpts related to London are collected, and detailed comparisons are to be made.
❖ We will find that the descriptions of the same object vary with genres.
Genres
❖ Writing is a social act,different purposes and different audience will result in different writing genres.
❖ In the advanced writing stage,the understanding of different writing genres is necessary.
❖ How much do you konow about London? ❖ Where did you get the information?
Excerpt 1
❖ London, population 6,770,000. Capital city of England and the United Kingdom, situated on the River Thames in Southeast England. Includes within its boundaries the City of London, the sight of the original medieval city and present-day financial and business center; the City of Westminster, the administrative center which contains the
❖ House of Parliament,Buckingham Palace And government department; and the West End, the main shopping and entertainment center, with many theatres, museums, galleries, concert halls, opera houses, churches and area around Oxford Street, Regent Street, Piccadilly Circus and Leicester Square. London is a leading cultural cathedrals.
Introduction to Essay Development
❖ Traditionally,essay writing has been divided into the following patterns of development:
❖ Description ❖ Narration ❖ Exposition ❖ Argumentation
Important considerations in essay development
❖ Understand the nature abd length of an assignment ❖ your known subject
❖ Be able to appreciate and write essays with certain rhetorical devices.
❖ 4.Be able to think more systematically and logically.
Today’s task
❖ 1. Reflect on the TEM exam and look forward to the future . Write a reflection.
❖ Products include food and drink (especially brewing), instrument engineering, electrical and electronic engineering, clothing, furniture and printing.
1.Reflection of TEM 4
❖ What is your feeling now after the tedious preparation and the examinition?
❖ How do you think you did on the exam? ❖ Is there anything done around the TEM4
familiar, unique ❖ Know your purpose and audience
genres ❖ Determine your point of view
first –person approach second -person approach third -person approach(from the stance,on matters of public rather than private importance)
Advanced Writing
4.24
Objectives of advanced writing
❖ Be e to write essays of exposition in no less than 400 words.
❖ Be able to write essays of argumentation in no less than 400 words.
preparation as well as examination that can give you a lesson or a good experience for your future learning?
Reflection of TEM 4
❖ Any experience is unique and valuable,so reflect on it and write a reflection later.
Genres
❖ Excerpts related to London are collected, and detailed comparisons are to be made.
❖ We will find that the descriptions of the same object vary with genres.
Genres
❖ Writing is a social act,different purposes and different audience will result in different writing genres.
❖ In the advanced writing stage,the understanding of different writing genres is necessary.
❖ How much do you konow about London? ❖ Where did you get the information?
Excerpt 1
❖ London, population 6,770,000. Capital city of England and the United Kingdom, situated on the River Thames in Southeast England. Includes within its boundaries the City of London, the sight of the original medieval city and present-day financial and business center; the City of Westminster, the administrative center which contains the
❖ House of Parliament,Buckingham Palace And government department; and the West End, the main shopping and entertainment center, with many theatres, museums, galleries, concert halls, opera houses, churches and area around Oxford Street, Regent Street, Piccadilly Circus and Leicester Square. London is a leading cultural cathedrals.