2021年高二学业水平考试英语试题 含答案

2021年高二学业水平考试英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much can the woman lend the man?A. 30 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 20 dollars.2. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a cough.B. He has a cold.C. He has a fever.3. How long has Mr. White been in the pany?A. For more than 15 years.B. For less than 15 years.C. For 15 years.4. What will the woman probably do this summer holiday?A. Work in a restaurant.B. Study in a language school.C. Work ina school.5. What will the man do with Julia?A. See a movie.B. Have dinner together.C. He hasn’t decided.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段短话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the woman want to go?A. A hospital.B. A supermarket.C. A post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When will the woman know the result of the interview?A. Next Monday.B. Next Friday.C. Next month.9. What can we learn about the woman?A. She knows little English.B. She has rich work experience.C. The director didn’t like her.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a stomachache.B. She has a headache.C. She has a bad cough.11. Which kind of pills does the woman have to take?A. The pink one.B. The white one.C. The green one.12. How many times does the woman have to take pills each day?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What’s the man’s first name?A. Ronald.B. Ronold.C. Ranold.14. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.15. What does the man usually do?A. Go to see the doctor.B. Pick up his kids.C. Go to work.16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Receptionist and patient.C. Saleswoman and customer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When did Jenny drive to the airport?A. At six o’clock.B. At seven o’clock.C. At eight o’clock.18. Who picked up Jenny in Shanghai?A. The man.B. Mr. Carter.C. Mr. Black.19. Where did she have lunch?A. At a Chinese restaurant.B. At a French restaurant.C. At a fast-food restaurant.20. How did the experts feel about Jenny’s report?A. Unsatisfied.B. Satisfied.C. Critical.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA few months ago I was at a bus stop in town in the evening. The bus came on time and I took the window seat. The bus route was by the seashore and I was enjoying the breeze (微风) while watching the sea waves. After a few minutes the bus made its next stop. A young boy and a girl got on.They were standing on my left when the bus pulled off. I looked at them curiously and realized that all the window seats were occupied (占据). They could sit but not together. Suddenly a different wave passed through my body and my inner mind gave me the advice to get up. I got up and offered them my seat. The young lady smiled kindly and said thanks. I occupied another seat and we parted our ways. I don’t remember whether I got off the bus before them or not.Months passed by. Suddenly one day while I was standing at the same bus stop waiting some time for the bus to arrive I heard a voice.“Excuse me, Uncle.” I looked in the direction of the voice. It was a beautiful young lady.Puzzled, I said, “I do not know you.”She said, “Do you remember you gave us your window seat?”Puzzled, I said, “Maybe, but what is so great in that?”She said, “If you had not given your seat that day, perhaps I would have not sat with my friend. By sitting together it helped us bridge a misunderstanding that had been between us forever. Do you know we are getting married next month?”“Good! God bless both of you,” I replied.The young lady again said thank you and went on her journey. I realized the importance of giving that day.21. Why were the young boy and the girl standing on the bus?A. Because they wanted to enjoy the sea view.B. Because they preferred to stand.C. Because there were no empty seats.D. Because they couldn’t sit together.22. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means thatthe author had a feeling that ______.A. he wanted to do something specialB. the sea wave made him upsetC. a wave from the sea flooded himD. he wanted to make a sea wave in his heart23. The author’s act of kindness helped the young bo y and the girl ______.A. begin to talk to each other again after a quarrelB. clear up a misunderstanding between themC. sit together and bee friends very soonD. know each other and get marriedBTom was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work in his spare time and during his holidays to pay for his education. In spite of this, he managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that during the holiday he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies.One summer he managed to get a job in a butcher’s shop(肉店)during the day-time, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learnt to cut meat quite nicely, so the butcher often left him to do all the serving while he went to the back room to do the accounts(账目). In the hospital, on the other hand, he was, of course, allowed to do the simplest jobs, like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Tom had to wear white clothes.One evening at the hospital, Tom had to carry a woman from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation. The woman was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation before he came to get her, but when she saw Tom, that finished her.“No! No!” she cried．“Not my butcher! I won’t be operated on by my butcher!” and fainted away(昏厥).24. Tom made enough money by ________.A. doing two jobsB. working in a but cher’s shopC. cutting meat wellD. studying in the university25. Tom was a student, but at the same time he was__________.A. a butcher and a doctorB. a manager and a doctorC. an assistantD. a manager26. The woman patient recognized Tom because ____________.A. he was wearing white clothesB. he was going to operate onherC. he was now working in the hospitalD. he had sold meat to her27. The underlined sentence “when she sa w Tom, that finished her”meansthat the sight of Tom _________.A. plunged her into deep sorrowB. took all her strength and courage awayC. broke her heartD. made her decide to have anoperationCThis summer I went to Iceland with my family. I had a great time there. Day 1Today we walked around the capital of Iceland. Reykjavik is a wonderful city filled with lots of history, shopping and delicious restaurants. There are ruins dating back to the Viking Era down Reykjavik’s oldest main downtown streets. One famous monument of Reykjavik is the large church built in the city center. The church offers a view of the city that is amazing.Day 2We got on the bus for the Golden Circle tour where we went through the famous Thingvellir National Park, then on to the Golden Waterfall in the highlands and the Geyser (天然热喷泉). The most amazing part of this tour for me was our trip to the Geyser. There were several active geysers that we were able to stand right near. The geysers went off every ten minutes. The hot water sprayed straight up and you could feel the heat. Hot underground water is one of Iceland’s greatest resources. Iceland has over 170 hot water pools that are open all year round.Day 3Today we rode Icelandic horses. The Vikings arrived in Iceland more than 1,000 years ago, bringing with them their small Nordic horses. They are small, gentle, and friendly. Icelandic horses are quite a bit smaller than the horses I have ridden in Montana. I really enjoyed having the chance to ride an Icelandic horse. Doing sightseeing on horseback in Iceland was delightful.Day 4We took our last walk around town and down to the Harbor. We stopped and bought our last round of souvenirs （纪念品）, then took a taxi to the airport. I am really looking forward to our return.28. What did the writer do on his first day in Iceland?A. He rode an Icelandic horse.B. He felt the heat of a geyser.C. He went to the Thingvellir National Park.D. He visited a church in the Iceland’s ca pital.29. We can learn from the passage that Iceland ________.A. is rich in hot underground water resourcesB. is the most beautiful country in the worldC. is not fit for traveling because of its geysersD. is most famous for its ruins dating back to the Viking Era30. What do we know about Icelandic horses?A. They can only be found in Iceland.B. They were brought to Iceland over 1,000 years ago.C. They are very big in size and aren’t friendly.D. They are not for visitors to ride in Iceland.31. What is this passage mainly about?A. How the writer spent his summer.B. What to see when traveling in Iceland.C. The writer’s traveling experience in Iceland.D. The writer’s most unforgettable experience.DHow many people have I met who have told me about the book they have been planning to write but have never yet found the time? Far too many．This is Life, all right, but we do treat it like a rehearsal(排演)and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its best moments.We take jobs to stay alive and provide homes for our families, alwaysmaking ourselves believe that this style of life is only a temporary(暂时的)state of affairs along the road to what we really want to do. Then, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly given a clock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all those years waiting for Real Life to e along were in fact real life.In America they have a saying much laughedat by the English: “Have a nice day.” They speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. I think it is a wonderful phrase, making us remember, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day．How often do we say to ourselves “I’ll take up horse-riding(or golf, or sailing)as soon as I get a greater job.”？ But only to do none of those things when we do get the higher position．When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well-paid respectable job at Daily Telegraph to go and work for a small weekly newspaper. At the time I was surprised by his decision: Why was he in this pletely abnormal mental(精神) state? How could anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in central London for a small area in the countryside?I wanted to know.Now when I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it. In Fleet Street the man was under continuous pressure. He lived in all unattractive London suburb(郊区)and he spent much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains to and back from his work．32. The first paragraph of the passage tells us that ．A. we always try to find some time to write a bookB. we always make plans but seldom plete themC. we always enjoy many of life’s best momentsD. we always do what we really want to do33. The underline d phrase “turn his back on” (Paragraph 6) mostprobably means ．A. leave forB. return toC. rely onD. give up34. The man who worked at Daily Telegraph left this job because he was ．A. under too much pressureB. in an abnormal mental stateC. not well-paidD. not respected35. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Provide Homes for Our FamilyB. Take UpHorse-RidingC. Value This Very DayD. Stay Alive第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。