中考英语试题 (123)

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123 2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)

123 2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一.单项选择:(共5小题,计20分)A).选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语.1.(1分)He began to do his home work after supper.()A.held B.learned C.tried D.started2.(1分)The film will last for an hour and half.()A.get ready B.hold on C.get on D.go on3.(1分)The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts.()A.passes away B.comes out C.gets up D.puts up4.(1分)She was able to ride a bike when she was four.()A.had to B.must C.would D.could5.(1分)James gets a letter from his penfriend every month()A.hears of B.gives a call toC.is on a visit to D.hears from二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6.(1分)﹣﹣Is first impression very important?'﹣﹣﹣Yes,it is,because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression.()A./,the B.a,the C.the,the D.a,a7.(1分)﹣﹣City air is very dirty,so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often.﹣﹣﹣I know,but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day.()A.for,of B.of,of C.of,for D.for,for8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I hope you don't mind my opening the window.﹣﹣﹣____.It's a bit hot here today.()A.Certainly B.Of course notC.All right D.Never mind9.(1分)I think this talk is worth .()A.to listen B.to listen to C.1istening D.1istening to10.(1分)Tom said,"I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in mypocket."()A.don't like;but B.prefer;thanC.would rather;than D.prefer;to11.(1分)Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________.()A.play;study B.playing;studyingC.to play;to study D.playing;study12.(1分)The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl.()A.with;on B.in;on C.on;in D.in;with13.(1分)This morning I tried on some coats in the shop,but _______ of them looked good.()A.nothing B.all C.none D.neither14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I'm sure I will get good marks in the mid﹣term exam.﹣﹣﹣I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best.()A.be satisfied with B.be angry withC.be bored of D.be worried about15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mary looked a bit _____.It seemed that she didn't know what to do.﹣﹣﹣Right.After all,it was the first time she _____ a speech in public.()A.nervous;had made B.proud;had madeC.nervous;has made D.proud;has made16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Pay attention to your _____.I think you should learn how to _____ yourself.﹣﹣﹣OK,I will.()A.behavior;surprise B.word;raiseC.behavior;control D.word;play17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shall I get _____ cake for you,Dad?﹣﹣﹣Thanks,but you _____.I've had enough.()A.another;can't B.other;mustn'tC.others;needn't D.another;needn't18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the performance?﹣﹣﹣_____!The audience _____ excitedly when it was over.()A.Boring;clapped B.Wonderful;clappedC.Boring;showed D.Wonderful;showed19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I hear that your father _____ smoking.﹣﹣﹣Yes.His doctor _____ him to give it up.()A.had begun;asked B.had stopped;warnedC.has liked;replied D.has stopped;persuaded20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Take a seat,Anna._____ and help yourself to anything you like.﹣﹣﹣OK,thanks.()A.Take your time B.It doesn't matterC.Make yourself at home D.Don't worry三、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,答案写在答题卡上.(共1小题,每小题10分)Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness?Let me tell you one.The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,During the journey they had a(21),and one friend hit the other in the face.The one who got hit was hurt,but(22)saying anything,wrote in the (23):"Today my best friend hit me in the face."They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river,(24)they decided to have a rest.The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started (25),but his friend saved him without hesitation.After he was out of (26),he wrote on a stone:"Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who(27)and saved his best friend asked him,"After I hurt you,you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.Why?"The other(28),"When someone hurts us,we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness (宽容)can blow it away.(29)when someone does something good for us,we must carve(雕刻)it in stone where no winds ever blow it away."Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone.Send this phrase to the people you will(30)forget.It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.21.A.gift B.chance C.quarrel D.dinner 22.A.without B.sifter C.with D.for 23.A.notebook B.land C.sand D.tree24.A.which B.that C.because D.where 25.A.smiling B.hitting C.arguing D.sinking 26.A.danger B.mind C.work D.time27.A.was hit B.had hit C.hitting D.has hit 28.A.refused B.thought C.mentioned D.replied29.A.So B.Because C.But D.While30.A.never B.forever C.always D.seldom四、阅读理解:阅读下面短文,并作每篇后的题目.从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选出最佳答案.(25分)AIn 1620,about half the USA was covered by forests.In 1850,about a third was covered by forests.Today the forests have almost gone.A lot good land has gone with them,leaving only sand.Today too many trees are still being cut the USA.China does not want to copy the USA's example.So China has built a new Great Wall across the northern part of the country.This time it is a"Great Wall"of trees,millions of trees.The Great Green Wall is 7,000kilometers long,and between 400and 1,700kilometers wide.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south.It has already saved a lot of land.But more"Great Green Walls"are still needed,and not only in China.They must be built all over world.31.About the USA's forests went from 1620to 1850.A.half B.a third C.a sixth D.one eighth32.If too many tree are cut down in a place,.A.a lot of good land will go and much sand will be leftB.a lot more farmland will be gotC.many more plants will be grownD.more house will be built33.China has built the Great Green Wall because.A.it does not want to copy the example of the USAB.there is not enough farmlandC many trees are still neededD.the Great Wall is old and broken34.The Great Green Wall is made of.A.metal B.wood C.trees D.bricks35.China built the Great Green Wall to.A.meet people's need for more trees B.save the landC.grow a lot more food D.make good use of mountain.BPeople usually celebrate their traditional festival.The spring festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.United KingdomCelebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980,with the first evening party held in 2002.Every New Year,people get together and have a lot of activities.Theysing songs,dance to music,share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.United StatesSpring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year.It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.AustraliaThe Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne.They enjoy fireworks,lion dances,dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non﹣Chinese.SingaporeThe family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China.They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together.They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.36.Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in.A,1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.200237.At Spring Festival,American Chinese join in a large evening party to.A,say hello to the new year B.refuse a good chanceC.tell others they are alone D.share different cultures 38.Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except.A,fireworks B.lion dancesC.gambling D.dragon boat races39.In Singapore,Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because.A,they were born in Singapore B.they moved there from other placesC.the restaurant is far away D.they want to keep Chinese tradition 40.After reading the passage above,we might say.A.all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB.the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC.celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD,Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival.CI am quite sure that you must have seen TV advertisements about hair care products.The models have shining hair like jewels (宝石).But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products,because hair can be made into real jewels.Believe it or not,a company called LifeGem in the U.S.turns hair into jewels.The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds (钻石).The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead.Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology (技术).The work will take about 7months and in the end,Beethoven's long hair will become 3shining diamonds between 0.5to 1carat in size.Since the great musician died in 1827,you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair.Actually,the hair was given by John Rezniloff,who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrity (名人)hair.His collection also includes hair of Napoleon,Albert Einstein,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy.In total,the collection is worth over 5million dollars.Though it sounds unbelievable,to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect (尊敬)and love to those who died.41.What does the company of LifeGem do?A)It produces hair care product.B)It uses hair to make jewels.C)It is in the business of buying shining hair.D)It sells expensive diamonds to famous people.42.Where does Beethoven's hair come from to make the diamonds?A)His family members.B)A hair model.C)John Rezniloff.D)The manager of LifeGem.43.Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven's hair?A)To show latest technology.B)To make the biggest diamond.C)To make the most shining diamondD)To answer the need of family members.44.Which of the following about John Rezniloff is TRUE?A)He could turn human hair into jewels.B)He owns an expensive collection of hair from famous people.C)He was a great friend of famous people such as Napoleon and Albert Einstein.D)He started the company of LifeGem in the U.S.45.What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to (指)?A)The collection of celebrity hair.B)The Guinness World Record.C)The making of hair care product.D)To make diamonds with hair.DIt was a winter afternoon.I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk.I admired the husband's patience for putting up with her continuous talk.Distracted by their noise,I moved on.I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art.Each time I heard her constant burst of words,I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when thecouple came near to the exit.Before they left,the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket."He's a brave man."The clerk at the counter said,"Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't change.So,as before,he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.""But what does he get out of the art?"I asked,"He can't see.""Can't see?You're wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do."The clerk said,"His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head."I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.46.The young couple were at an art museum.A.to show their loveB.to appreciate artC.to discuss paintingsD.to describe paintings47."…I moved away quickly."in Paragraph 3shows that the writer.A.was in the hope of visiting more roomsB.was in a hurry to buy some giftsC.was tired of the nonstop talkingD.was not interested in the art show48.We can infer from the passage that the husband.A.was not born blindB.couldn't stand his wifeC.knew nothing about artD.completely depended on his wife49.After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple,the writer was.A.encouraged B.excited C.touched D.annoyed50.The passage is mainly about.A.the importance of artB.good manners in publicC.patience of a husbandD.love between a couple.ELast month I paid a visit to China.Chinese education on children really shocked me.I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students.But in the following years,I found the pressure came to primary school children,then those of pre﹣school age,and finally newborn babies and pre﹣born children.In order to succeed,one or two years before entering kindergarten(幼稚园)they must study English,drawing,singing,and dancing,and the three years of kindergarten are mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performanceWhat if parents let their 3or 4years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday,after five days in nursery?They would be thought to be wasting their kid's early life.As others do,so must they do.Yet children have not only the right,but the need to play.Kindergartens should not be a school.There should be no classroom,no lesson,no homework,and especially no exams.Instead,playing should be the first thing for children.They need to play with others and also to play on their own,as playing is good for learning in a lively way.Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet(字母表)through songs.Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games,But the problem with kindergartens is very serious.Chinese parents think studying is more important.Children work hard while having less and less time to play.What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid.51.What's the situation of children in China now?A.They have much pressure.B.They play too much.C.They have no pressure.D.They work hard but happily.52.Why don't parents let their 3or 4﹣yea~old kids enjoy free time?Because A.kids don't want to playB.they have to do what other people doC.the government ask them to do soD.the grandparents ask them to do so53.What should a kindergarten be like?A.A school with lessons.B.A class with exams.C.A place where children can play freely.D.N place where children only play games.54.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Only middle school students spend much time in studying.B.Studying is the most important for children.C.Children have much time to enjoy themselves.D.Raising kids doesn't mean making them study.55.What is probably the best title for this passage?A.Chinese Education Has Some ProblemsB.How to Raise a ChildC.Children Need Time to PlayD.Family Education Is Very Important.五、选择下列词汇完成下面的对话,答案写在答题卡上.(共2小题,每小题5分)56.(5分)A.all B.what C.happened D.How E.from F.CongratulationsA:Sally,you look so happy.B:I won first prize in the bike ride match this morning.A:That's great news.(56)to you!B:Thanks a lot.In fact,it was not easy for me to win the match.A:Really?What (57)?B:At first,I was riding well.But on the midway,I fell down (58)the bike.A:Bad luck.Were you hurt?B:Luckily,I was all right.Then (59)my friends shouted"come on"to me.So I got up and rode on.In the end,I was the first to reach the finishing line.A:(60)brave you are!I ought to learn from you.61.(5分)根据对话内容,从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话.A.What great news!B.How interesting it is!C.Should the readers pay for it?D.Reading the newspaper can make you smart.E.How do you do that?F.It has many great sections for students.G.Well,you should choose the one you are interested in.A:Arthur,you know a lot in many ways.(61)B:It is easy.I often read newspapers.A:But there are too many newspapers.I can't decide which one to read.B:(62)A:Could you please introduce one to me?B:Sure.Our school newspaper is a good choice(选择).(63)A:Your school newspaper?(64)B:No,it is free to any student in our school.A:(65)But the only problem is I don't come from your school.B:Oh,I nearly forgot it.Don't worry.You may use my student ID Card.六、填空(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上.66.(1分)Father's Day is on the(three)Sunday of June.67.(1分)The population in China is much(large)than that in Australia.68.(1分)I haven't seen Mary for a long time.I'm looking forward to(visit)her soon.69.(1分)Peter and Simon enjoyed(they)at the English party last night.70.(1分)We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher (come)into the classroom.71.(1分)Tom never does his homework as(good)as his cousin.He makes a lot of mistakes.72.(1分)At the exhibition,the little boy's(invent)attracted many IT engineers.73.(1分)I was totally(prepare)for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess.74.(1分)Make sure that good(behave)is rewarded.75.(1分)To hit a weaker person is a sign of(cruel)七、书面表达(共1题,满分10分)76.(10分)你是学校英文报的小记者李华.请给你校初三学生写一封公开傍,就如何保持考前健康提出建议.主要内容如下:(1)早睡早起,保持充足睡眠;(2)饮食均衡,少吃垃圾食品;(3)多做体育运动;(4)你的其它建议.注意:1.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.Dear students,As we all know,good health is important for success in the exams,so I'm writing to Best wishes and stay healthy.Yours,Li Hua.2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.单项选择:(共5小题,计20分)A).选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语.1.(1分)(2013•深圳)He began to do his home work after supper.()A.held B.learned C.triedD.started【分析】晚饭后他开始做他的家庭作业了.【解答】答案:D句中划线部分began是动词begin的过去式,意为开始,此句的句意为:晚饭后他开始做他的家庭作业了.结合选项的含义,hold举行,learn学习,try尝试,start开始,是begin的同义词;由于时态要保持一致,都要用一般过去时,所以此处应该用start的过去式started.故选:D2.(1分)(2013•深圳)The film will last for an hour and half.()A.get ready B.hold on C.get on D.go on【分析】这部电影将持续一个半小时.【解答】答案:D根据助动词will可知后面的last为动词,此处为一般将来时,will+动词原形;作为动词时last的意义为持续,此句的句意为:这部电影将持续一个半小时.get ready准备好;hold on等一下、别挂断电话;get on上车、进展;go on继续.所以此处应用go on代替last,表时间的持续.故选:D3.(1分)(2013•深圳)The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts.()A.passes away B.comes out C.gets up D.puts up【分析】等云一消散,去武汉的飞机就要起飞了.【解答】答案:A这句话的句意为"等云一消散,去武汉的飞机就要起飞了."lift在此处意为"消散,消失";而所给的四个短语的意义分别为:pass away消失、时间流逝;come out 出版、出现;get up起床;put up提供、建造.只有"pass away"与"lift"同义,故答案为A4.(1分)(2013•深圳)She was able to ride a bike when she was four.()A.had to B.must C.would D.could【分析】她四岁时就能骑自行车了.【解答】答案:Dbe able to固定短语,表能够,侧重于能力,相当于can;此句的意思为:她四岁时就能骑自行车了.have to和must意为"不得不,必须",would是will的过去式,表意愿.根据was及when she was four可知此句描述的是过去的事情,所以替换的词也应用一般过去时的过去式,can的过去式为could.故选:D5.(1分)(2013•深圳)James gets a letter from his penfriend every month()A.hears of B.gives a call toC.is on a visit to D.hears from【分析】James 每月都会收到来自笔友的一封信.【解答】答案:Dget a letter from sb收到某人的来信,此句的意思是James 每月都会收到来自笔友的一封信.结合选项,hear of听说,give a call to给某人打电话,be on a visit to 参观、访问、观赏;hear from收到某人的来信;所以此处可以用hear from来代替get a letter from.故选:D二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣Is first impression very important?'﹣﹣﹣Yes,it is,because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression.()A./,the B.a,the C.the,the D.a,a【分析】﹣﹣第一印象非常重要吗?﹣﹣是的.因为你没有再一次机会去获得第一印象.【解答】答案:B根据现有词语可知,这句话意为"because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression 因为你没有再一次机会去获得第一印象.",所以这里的"second chance"表泛指,序数词前面可以加不定冠词a/an,表示"再一个(次)","又一个(次)"的意思,所以这里应用a表示"再一次"的意思;而后面的"first impression"表特指,特指"第一印象",故这里应用定冠词"the",答案为B7.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣City air is very dirty,so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often.﹣﹣﹣I know,but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day.()A.for,of B.of,of C.of,for D.for,for【分析】城市的空气质量太差了,因此经常洗头对你来说是很明智的.﹣﹣我知道,但每天那样做对我来说不容易.【解答】答案:C 本题考查介词."It's+ady.+of sb.to do sth."意思是:某人做某事是…的,形容词往往为clever,kind,nice,wise等描述人物性格特征的词;而句型"It's+adj.+for sb.to do sth.",意思是:做某事对某人来说是…,形容词通常为easy,important等描述事物特征的词.故答案选C.8.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣I hope you don't mind my opening the window.﹣﹣﹣____.It's a bit hot here today.()A.Certainly B.Of course notC.All right D.Never mind【分析】﹣﹣我希望你不介意我开窗户.﹣﹣当然不介意了.今天这儿有点儿热.【解答】答案:B根据"It's a bit hot here today"可知,这里意为"我不介意你开窗户",A Certainly 当然介意;B Of course not 当然不介意;All right 好的;Never mind 没关系,不要紧,多用于回答别人的道歉,故答案为B.9.(1分)(2013•深圳)I think this talk is worth .()A.to listen B.to listen to C.1istening D.1istening to【分析】我认为这个报告值得听.【解答】答案:D根据is worth 可知此句运用了固定用法be worth doing sth,值得做某事;故worth 后应跟动名词,所以排除A和B;listen是不及物动词,后面不能直接加宾语,如果想要加"听"的对象,这时就要用listten to,这里是指听报告,所以to不能省略,故排除C.故选:D10.(1分)(2013•深圳)Tom said,"I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in mypocket."()A.don't like;but B.prefer;thanC.would rather;than D.prefer;to【分析】汤姆说:"我宁愿在心里有一百万个笑,也不愿口袋里有十亿美元." 【解答】答案:D.would rather…than…意思是"宁愿做…而不愿做…",在would rather后常跟动词,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一,在两者中进行取舍.prefer…to…意思是"喜欢…而不喜欢…"prefer和to分开使用的时候,在prefer 的后面可以跟名词,to是介词,后面也可以跟名词.根据"one million smiles in my heart"以及"one billion dollars in mypocket"可知微笑要比金钱更重要,所以要用prefer…to…来填空,A,B两项是干扰项,没有什么意义.综上所述,故选D.11.(1分)(2013•深圳)Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________.()A.play;study B.playing;studyingC.to play;to study D.playing;study【分析】不是所有的学生都是宁愿玩电脑而不愿学习.【解答】答案:A.根据Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than,可知本句考查了would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做…也不愿做…后面跟的都是动词原形.故选A.12.(1分)(2013•深圳)The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl.()A.with;on B.in;on C.on;in D.in;with【分析】穿白色衣服的男孩看起来很帅,而这件红毛衣穿在那个女孩身上显得很漂亮.【解答】答案:Bwith有,带着;in穿着,后面跟颜色;on穿在…身上,后面跟人;the boy in white 穿白色衣服的男孩;the girl指人,所以用介词on,指穿在女孩身上.故选B.13.(1分)(2013•深圳)This morning I tried on some coats in the shop,but _______ of them looked good.()A.nothing B.all C.none D.neither【分析】今天早晨我在店里试了一些外套,但是没一件好看的.【解答】答案:C根据句中的"but"表转折可知,这里应该表示否定,又由"some coats"可知,这里应为三者以上的否定,故这里应该用不定代词"none",答案为C14.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣I'm sure I will get good marks in the mid﹣term exam.﹣﹣﹣I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best.()A.be satisfied with B.be angry withC.be bored of D.be worried about【分析】﹣我相信我在期中考试中会取得好成绩.﹣如果你尽力了,我相信你的父母会对你的学习感到满意的.【解答】答案:Abe satisfied with对…感到满意;be angry with对(某人)生气;be bored of对…感到厌烦;be worried about为…而担心;根据答语的后半部分的条件if you try your best(如果你尽力了)可以推知在学习尽力的情况下,无论考的如何父母都会对你的学习感到满意的,所以此处应该用固定短语be satisfied with对…感到满意;will后跟be动词原形.故选A15.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣Mary looked a bit _____.It seemed that she didn't know what to do.﹣﹣﹣Right.After all,it was the first time she _____ a speech in public.()A.nervous;had made B.proud;had madeC.nervous;has made D.proud;has made【分析】﹣﹣玛丽看起来有点紧张,似乎她不知道该怎么办.﹣﹣﹣是的,毕竟,这是她第一次在公众场合演讲.【解答】答案:Cnervous形容词,紧张的;proud形容词,骄傲的,自豪的;联系语境,根据It seemed that she didn't know what to do(似乎她不知道该怎么办)可知Mary 应该是有点紧张,应该用形容词nervous;根据答语it was the first time she _____ a speech in public可知Mary所做的第一次演讲,动作已经完成,强调对于现在的影响;这里虽然有was,但是并非是她完成演讲之前的时间点,而指的就是演讲时间本身.所以此处应该用现在完成时而非过去完成时,其构成为:has/have+过去分词;从句主语为单数she,所以用has,make的过去分词为made,故has made.综合以上分析,故选:C16.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣Pay attention to your _____.I think you should learn how to _____ yourself.﹣﹣﹣OK,I will.()A.behavior;surprise B.word;raiseC.behavior;control D.word;play【分析】﹣﹣﹣注意你的行为,我想你应该学会如何控制自己.﹣﹣﹣好的,我会的.【解答】答案:Cbehavior名词,行为,举止;word名词,单词,话语;surprise动词,使惊奇;control动词,控制;play动词,玩;raise动词,筹集,提升;联系语境,根据Pay attention to your _____结合选项,此处要么用behavior要么用word,但word 为可数名词,作为话语的意思时应该用复数words,而behavior为不可数名词,此处指注意你的行为举止,故而排除B和D;根据后句I think you should learn how to _____ yoursel结合上句可知所以要学会如何控制自己的情绪,此处应该用动词control控制,显然surprise的意义是不合适的,故而排除A.故选C.17.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣Shall I get _____ cake for you,Dad?﹣﹣﹣Thanks,but you _____.I've had enough.()A.another;can't B.other;mustn'tC.others;needn't D.another;needn't【分析】﹣﹣爸爸,我再给你拿块蛋糕好吗?﹣﹣谢谢,但你不必了,我已经吃饱了.【解答】答案:Danother意为"另一个",特指与此是同种物质的另一个;other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是"别的,其他",泛指"其他的(人或物);others是other的复数形式,泛指"另外几个","其余的".指"剩余的人/物"(指大部分)在句中可作主语、宾语.联系语境,根据Shall I get _____ cake for you可知这里是询问是否再给爸爸拿块蛋糕,指蛋糕中的另一块,所以应该用another;根据答语的转折连词but即I've had enough(我已经吃饱了)判断爸爸已经不再需要蛋糕了,所以此处应该是指不必再拿了,不必应该用情态动词needn't.综合以上分析,故选:D18.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the performance?﹣﹣﹣_____!The audience _____ excitedly when it was over.()A.Boring;clapped B.Wonderful;clappedC.Boring;showed D.Wonderful;showed【分析】﹣﹣你认为这个表演怎么样?﹣﹣好极了,节目结束的时候观众激动地鼓掌.【解答】答案:B.根据问句问的是"你认为表演怎么样?",结合答语中的excitedly"激动地"确定对节目的评价是"好极了",设空处所在的句子的意思是"节目结束的时候观众激动地鼓掌.".鼓掌应该用动词clap,故选B19.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣I hear that your father _____ smoking.﹣﹣﹣Yes.His doctor _____ him to give it up.()A.had begun;asked B.had stopped;warnedC.has liked;replied D.has stopped;persuaded【分析】﹣﹣我听说你爸爸戒烟了.﹣﹣是的,他的医生说服他放弃吸烟了.【解答】答案:D.根据I hear that your father _____ smoking.在这里主句的时态是一般现在时,所以从句可以用所需要的时态,从句中过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响:他现在不吸烟了,所以从句句子用的时态可以是现在完成时,结构:have/has+动词的过去分词,选项AB的过去完成时,不符合时态要求,排除掉;ask询问,warn警告,reply回复,persuade说服;再根据His doctor _____ him to give it up,可知这里的意思是他的医生说服他放弃吸烟了,persuade说服.故选D.20.(1分)(2013•深圳)﹣﹣﹣Take a seat,Anna._____ and help yourself to anything you like.﹣﹣﹣OK,thanks.()A.Take your time B.It doesn't matterC.Make yourself at home D.Don't worry【分析】﹣﹣Anna,请坐,就像在你家里一样,随便吃你喜欢的东西.﹣﹣好的,谢谢.【解答】答案:C.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:慢慢来;B:没关系;C:就像在家里一样;D:别担心;根据语境设空处后面help yourself to anything you like确定设空处应该填"就像在你家里一样".故选C三、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,答案写在答题卡上.(共1小题,每小题10分)21.(10分)(2013•深圳)Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness?Let me tell you one.The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,During the journey they had a(21)C,and one friend hit the other in the face.The one who got hit was hurt,but(22)A saying anything,wrote in the(23)C:"Today my best friend hit me in the face."They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river,(24)D they decided to have a rest.The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started(25)D,but his friend saved him without hesitation.After he was out of(26)A,he wrote on a stone:"Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who(27)B and saved his best friend asked him,"After I hurt you,you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.Why?"The other(28)D,"When someone hurts us,we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness (宽容)can blow it away.(29)D when someone does something good for us,we must carve(雕刻)it in stone where no winds ever blow it away."Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone.Send this phrase to the people you will(30)A forget.It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.21.A.gift B.chance C.quarrel D.dinner。

陕西省2023年中考英语真题(附参考答案)

陕西省2023年中考英语真题(附参考答案)

陕西省2023年中考英语真题一、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)阅读第一封英文书信,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。

Dear Helen Keller,My name is Amelia Grant.I live in a small city.There,my father has an oil factory.At the age of eight, something terrible happened while I1.playing near an oil well.It made me lose most of my hearing.A lot has changed for me2.then.For one thing,I cannot hear music like before.I used to love listening to my mother sing songs.When I first lost my hearing,I was sad that I3.never again hear my mother sing.But now I put my ear to her chest4.the vibrations(震动)of her voice.Now,I feel music instead of hearing it.Also,I have to go to5.different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf.It is over300 kilometers away from my hometown.The teachers there are kind,6.I can only see my parents during holidays.I miss them very much.During7.last winter holiday,my daddy gave me a book you wrote,The Story of My Life.From it,I learned a lot about you.When you first became deaf and blind,you had a hard time showing people8..Because of this,you would sometimes get mad and make9.noises.Now I know your feelings and I10.by your book.I'm going to write to you in a few days to tell you more.Yours, Amelia Grant1.A.is B.are C.were D.was2.A.since B.at C.until D.by3.A.can B.could C.have to D.had to4.A.feel B.to feel C.hear D.to hear5.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.A.because B.if C.but D.or7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours8.A.what do you want B.what you wantC.what did you want D.what you wanted9.A.loudest B.most loudly C.loud D.loudly 10.A.am encouraged B.will be encouragedC.encourage D.will encourage阅读第二封英文书信,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使书信连贯完整。

辽宁省沈阳市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

辽宁省沈阳市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

辽宁省沈阳市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)第一部分选择题1. What does the underlined word "beneficial" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. harmfulB. usefulC. interestingD. difficult解析:根据上下文,"beneficial"一词在这里的意思是"有益的",因此选项B正确。

答案:B. useful2. How did Sarah feel when she found out she passed the exam?A. surprisedB. disappointedC. tiredD. excited解析:根据文章的第四段,Sarah考试及格了,所以她会觉得excited,即激动的。

因此,选项D正确。

答案:D. excited第二部分非选择题1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.解析:这是一个开放性问题,要求写一个关于自己最喜欢的爱好的短段落。

根据你自己的实际情况,写出一个合适的段落。

答案:我的最喜欢的爱好是阅读。

我喜欢读各种类型的书籍,包括小说、科幻、历史等等。

读书不仅可以让我放松,还可以增加我的知识和理解力。

每当我读到一个有趣的故事或者一个引人入胜的情节时,我会感到非常兴奋和满足。

2. Describe a memorable trip you have taken.解析:这也是一个开放性问题,要求描述一次你记忆犹新的旅行经历。

根据你自己的实际经历和感受,写出一个合适的描述。

答案:我曾经有一个难忘的旅行,我和我的家人去了乌镇。

我们在那里参观了古老的水乡小镇,看到了美丽的运河和传统的建筑。

我还品尝了当地的美食,例如臭豆腐和河虾。

这次旅行让我对中国的传统文化有了更深入的了解。

广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)一、听力理解(20分)第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

听完第6段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.2. What did the man do yesterday?A. He went fishing.B. He went hiking.C. He went shopping.3. What’s the woman’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Cycling.4. What does the woman say about the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s boring.C. It’s useful.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.6. What does the man mean?A. He understands.B. He disagrees.C. He’s unsure.第二节听下面一段长对话,回答6至7两个小题。

听完对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读小题。

对话读两遍。

6. What’s the woman going to do this a fternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the cinema.C. Visit her friend.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Watch TV at home.B. Go to the cinema with him.C. Go shopping with him.第三节听下面一段独白,回答8至10三个小题。

2024年吉林省中考英语真题(含解析)

2024年吉林省中考英语真题(含解析)

吉林省2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题全卷满分90分。

考试时间为100分钟。

一、语言知识运用(共35分)Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。

(10分)1. Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits.A. haveB. are havingC. had2. Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. often3. When we read books in the library, we should keep _________ there.A. lovelyB. tiredC. quiet4. Tony turns off the shower to save _________ while he is washing his hair.A. timeB. paperC. water5. There is _________ river near our school. We never throw rubbish into it.A. theB. aC. /6. Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it costs _________.A. nothingB. everythingC. anything7. Tina can _________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.A. get upB. clean upC. cut up8. Mary plays light music _________ her free time to enjoy the beauty of music.A. inB. atC. on9. Bob watches the news every night _________ he wonders what’s going on around the world.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless10. —Can you tell me _________?—Sure. By taking notes and watching English films.A. why we can learn English wellB. when we can learn English wellC. how we can learn English wellⅡ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

2023年浙江省金华市中考英语试题(含答案)

2023年浙江省金华市中考英语试题(含答案)

浙江省2023年初中学业水平考试(金华卷)英语试题卷考生须知:1.全卷共七大题,76小题,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。

2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。

卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。

3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。

卷Ⅰ说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。

请用2B铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。

第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15小题;满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.Whose coat is this?A. Peter's.B. Betty's.C. Jenny's.2.How did Tim go to school this morning?A. By Taxi.B. By bus.C. By bike.3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Saleswoman and customer.4.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.5.When does the train leave?A. At 8: 30.B. At 9: 00.C. At 9:30.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。

6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. At school.C. At home.7.What will Lily do next?A. Do her homework.B. Clean her room.C. Help her father.听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。

2023年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题(解析版)

2023年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题(解析版)
1 —Your skirt ________ so special.
—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.
A.looksB.smellsC.tastes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的裙子看起来很特别。——哦,是的,最近很流行。这是一条马面裙。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然我们的学校生活有点繁忙,但充满了笑声。
考查名词辨析。pain痛;sadness悲伤;laughter笑声。根据“Although our school life is a little busy”可知,前后句为让步关系,表示虽然忙但是充满了笑声。故选C。
3.— Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo?
4.A man should be strict with himself, but be ________ to others.
A.similarB.harmfulC.friendly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个人应该严于律己,友好待人。
考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;harmful伤人的;friendly友好的。根据“A man should be strict with himself, but be...to others.”可知,要友好对待他人,故选C。
5.We should spend our pocket money(零花钱)________ and use it to do something meaningful.
A.wiselyB.politelyC.quietly

中考英语真题试题_1 3(共25页)

中考英语真题试题_1 3(共25页)

二0一三年初中毕业暨高中(gāozhōng)阶段教育招生考试英语试卷本套试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第11卷(非选择题)两局部,第l卷1至9页.第11卷10页至11页。

全卷满分是120分,考试时间是是为120分钟。

考前须知:1. 在答题之前,所有考生必须将自己的性名、准考证号、考试科目等填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。

2. 答第l卷(选择题)时,每一小题在选出答案以后,必须使需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

3. 答第11卷(非选择题)时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。

5. 在在考试完毕之后以后,由监考人员将本套试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷(选择题一共80分)笔试(一)一、单项填空(一共20小题;每一小题1分,满分是20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出可以(kěyǐ)填入空白处的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2021】1. 'There is egg in the bowl.A. aB. 〔不填〕C. anD. the【答案】C【解析】考察冠词的用法。

egg是以元音音素开头的单数名词,在表示泛指时,前面应用不定冠词an,所以选择答案C。

【2021】2. Is that bike ?A. sheB. hersC. herD. she's【答案】B【解析】考察名词性物主代词的用法。

she是主格;hers是名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词加名词,可在句中作主语或者宾语;her是宾格,也可以是形容词性物主代词;she's是she和 is的缩写,意为“她是〞,空白处在句中作宾语,应用名词性物主代词,所以选择答案B。

【2021】3. Be quick, we'll be late for the meeting.A. andB. butC. soD. or【答案】D【解析】考察连词的用法。

2023年江西省中考英语真题(解析版)

2023年江西省中考英语真题(解析版)

准考证号____________________姓名____________江西省2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。

一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)现在是试听时间。

请听一段对话,然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?A.Some juice.B.Some oranges.C.Some apples.答案是C。

A)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What kind of music does Peter like?A.Pop music.B.Folk music.C.Country music.2.What will John do right away?A.Do homework.B.Play basketball.C.Clean the room.3.Who is in hospital?A.Mike.B.Tony.C.Alice.4.How often does Jack go to the English corner?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Once a month.5.What does the man mean?A.He will try on the shoes.B.He won’t buy the shoes.C.He doesn’t like the shoes.B)请听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023年江苏省扬州市英语中考真题试卷(含答案)

2023年江苏省扬州市英语中考真题试卷(含答案)

扬州市2023年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明:1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。

满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。

3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。

在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; /2. The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves3. Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best4. Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.A. andB. butC. orD. so5. I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have arrived inD. have been in6. Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A. joinB. joiningC. to joinD. to joining7. Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A. put backB. put upC. put onD. put off8. —What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ________!A. movementB. attractionC. experienceD. research9. We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.A. as well asB. instead ofC. according toD. because of10. While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A. is laughing atB. laughed atC. laughs atD. was laughing at11. —I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.A. naturalB. practicalC. equalD. general12. Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.A. hitsB. is hitC. is hittingD. will be hit13. We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.A. expressB. excuseC. expectD. explain14. —I’m wondering ________ at a low price.—You can book one through our official APP.A. how I can buy the air ticketB. how can I buy the air ticketC. when I can buy the air ticketD. when can I buy the air ticket15. —I’ve made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really worried.—________, Liu Mei. It takes time.A. Sounds goodB. Don’t mention itC. That’s a good ideaD. Don’t worry二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2023年四川省泸州市中考英语真题(含答案)

2023年四川省泸州市中考英语真题(含答案)

泸州市二〇二三年初中学业水平考试英语试题说明:1. 本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。

第一部分(选择题)第1至6页,第二部分(非选择题)第7至8页。

2. 第一部分(选择题)满分70分,第二部分(非选择题)满分50分,全卷满分为120分;考试时间为120分钟。

3. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试题卷上无效。

考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分(选择题共70分)注意事项:每小题答案选出后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. —Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park?—________, but I have to do the chores first.A. I'm afraid notB. I'd love toC. Never mindD. Of course not2. —Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?—Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.A. failB. was failingC. failedD. have failed3. —Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world.—Wow! It's really fantastic. I am so proud of them.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest4. —There are two books about Chinese traditional tea-making culture.—You're free to take ________ of them and leave one for me.A. allB. eitherC. neitherD. none5. —What are you going to do this summer vacation?—I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. to see6. The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo ( CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.A. was heldB. is heldC. will be heldD. has been held7. —Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning?—If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A. onB. aboutC. inD. for8. —Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.—Let's do it ourselves, ________ we shouldn't depend on our parents too much.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or9. —I'm worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A. get along withB. catch up withC. get together withD. come up with10. —Do you know Liu Cixin, the writer of a famous science fiction San Ti? I wonder ________.—In June, 1963.A. when was he bornB. where he was bornC. when he was bornD. where was he born第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

2023年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题(解析版)

2023年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题(解析版)
考查语音知识。音标/bɪʹli:v/对应单词believe,意为“相信”,符合语境。故选C。
3.— Tim is an excellent boy. Everyone likes him.
— Yes, his grandparents are very ________ of him.
A.proudB.funnyC.excitedD.afraid
A.workB.workedC.will workD.have worked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:自2020年以来,他的家人一直致力于更环保的生活。
考查时态。work一般现在时;worked一般过去时;will work一般将来时;have worked现在完成时。根据“since 2020”可知用现在完成时。故选D。
10.—Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success!
—Yes. I knew many trees ______ for a better environment.
A.plantB.were plantedC.plantedD.are planted
5.China’s National Day comes in October, the ________ month of the year.
A.eighthB.ninthC.tenthD.eleventh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国的国庆节在10月,一年的第10个月。
考查序数词辨析。eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十;eleventh第十一。根据“China’s National Day comes in October”可知,10月份是一年的第10个月份,故选C。

中考英语试题 (123)

中考英语试题 (123)

中考英语试题(123)一、选择题(2010江苏省宿迁市10. 1)You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes_______ at the same time.A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening【答案】A(2010年上海市35. 1)Listening is just as________as speaking in language learning.A.importantB.more importantC.most importantD.the most important【答案】A(2010年上海市49. 1)My dog is gentle and never bites.So you needn’t be_______.A.excitedB.frightenedC.satisfiedD.interested 【答案】BB.myself D.yourself【答案】C(2010?山东省莱芜市,34,1)Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A.nothing B.anything C.somethingD.everything【答案】A(2010?黑龙江省哈尔滨市,23,1)( )Two places of interest in Beijing are well-known to people from home and abroad. One is the Great Wall, ___________ is the Summer Palace.A. the otherB. anotherC. other【答案】A(2010?广西省定西市,10,1)( ) He doesn’t play the violin so as his fater.A. goodB. betterC. wellD. best【答案】C(2010福建三明24, 1)--Would yo u please drive_______,Nick?It’s a little late.--I’d like to,but safety must come first.A.more slowlyB.more quicklyC.more carefully【答案】B(2010?山东省泰安市,29,1)—Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5 ,Grandpa?--The programs on Channel 10 are _______better.A.more muchB.much moreC.moreD.much【答案】B二、词汇题(2010.江苏省无锡市.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上,每小题1分)1.The Great Wall as well as the Palace Museum ___________(attract)lots of tourists from abroad every year.2.If those wild animals can’t find enough food,they__________(die) or have to leave their habitat soon.3.The law of gravity____________(discover)by Isaac Newton about 350 years ago.4.You must try your best to stop him___________(make)the same mistake again.5.As soon as he came into the office,he____________(shake)hands with every one of us.6.Since last August,the old lady__________(have)bad headaches threeto four times a month.7.By 5.30 yesterday afternoon he____________(finish)writing the laboratory report.8.Bangkok ,the capital of Thailand,____________(know) as the “City of Angels’.9.We should do everything we can _____________(protect)the environment. 全品中考网10.Jack said he_____________(return)the two books to the library in a week.答案: 1.attracts 2.will die 3.was discovered 4.making 5.shook 6.has had 7.had finished 8.is known 9.to protect 10.would return / was going to return三、完型填空(2010?广西省桂林市,四,10)请阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

中考123英语答案绥化2022

中考123英语答案绥化2022

中考123英语答案绥化20221、1.I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A.a...aB.a...theC.an...the(正确答案)D.an...a2、48.—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A.HowB.What colour(正确答案)C.WhichD.Why3、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly4、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why5、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)6、We can’t go out ______ school nights. ()[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. by7、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think8、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时9、Your homework must_______ tomorrow. [单选题] *A. hand inB. is handed inC. hands inD. be handed in(正确答案)10、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful11、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long12、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.()[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up13、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the14、The huntsman caught only a()of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare15、10.﹣Could you please sweep the floor?I’m going to cook dinner.﹣__________.I’ll do it at once,Mom.[单选题] *A.I’m afraid notB.You’re kiddingC.It’s a shameD.My pleasure(正确答案)16、I could ______ control my feelings and cried loudly when I heard the bad news. [单选题] *A. hardly(正确答案)B. ?reallyC. clearlyD. nearly17、35.Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A.likes(正确答案)B.likeC.is likingD.are like18、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get19、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a20、How I wish I()to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try21、My friend and classmate Selina()running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking22、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)23、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿24、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)25、41.—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A.What size(正确答案)B.What colourC.How manyD.How much26、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔27、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time28、No writer will be considered()of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth29、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over30、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)。

中考123仿真大联考2022英语答案

中考123仿真大联考2022英语答案

中考123仿真大联考2022英语答案1、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who2、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean3、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to4、Your homework must_______ tomorrow. [单选题] *A. hand inB. is handed inC. hands inD. be handed in(正确答案)5、50.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? [单选题] *A.priceB.colorC.size(正确答案)D.material(材料)6、As for the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in Chine are by no means _____ those imported. [单选题] *A inferior thanB less inferior toC less inferior thanD. inferior to(正确答案)7、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly8、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)9、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion10、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)11、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them12、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.()[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)13、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /14、4.—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A.So am I.B.So was I.C.Neither am I. (正确答案)D.Neither have I.15、Let us put the matter to the vote,()? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)16、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes17、____ is standing at the corner of the street. [单选题] *A. A policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman(正确答案)18、--_______ are the birds doing?--They are singing in a tree. [单选题] *A. WhoB. What(正确答案)C. HowD. Where19、—Could you please make the bed?—______.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I wasB. No, I don’tC. Sure, I’ll do it(正确答案)D. No, that’s no problem20、Tom’s mother will let him _______ traveling if he comes back?in five days. [单选题] *A. to goB. goesC. wentD. go(正确答案)21、28.—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] * A.in (正确答案)B.onC.toD.at22、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play23、I often _______ music from the Internet. [单选题] *A. download(正确答案)B. spendC. saveD. read24、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评25、She often _______ at 21: [单选题] *A. go to bedB. gets upC. goes to bed(正确答案)D. gets to26、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.()[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read27、The huntsman caught only a()of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare28、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)29、His mother’s _______ was a great blow to him. [单选题] *A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案)D. die30、It’s very hot. Please _______ your coat. [单选题] *A. look afterB. take off(正确答案)C. take onD. put on。

十三的英语中考试卷

十三的英语中考试卷

Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Directions: Listen to the following passages and answer the questions.1. What is the main topic of the passage about the importance of exercise?A. Exercise improves physical health.B. Exercise is necessary for a healthy lifestyle.C. Exercise can lead to better mental health.D. Exercise is the only way to stay fit.2. According to the speaker, what is the most effective way to learn a new language?A. Take a course at a language school.B. Practice speaking with native speakers.C. Read books in the target language.D. Study grammar rules extensively.3. How does the author suggest reducing stress in their daily life?A. By staying organized.B. By practicing mindfulness.C. By avoiding social activities.D. By taking on more responsibilities.Section II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1: The Internet and PrivacyThe Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, providing us with access to vast amounts of information and opportunities for communication. However, this convenience comes at a cost, as it raisesconcerns about privacy. In this passage, we will explore the issues surrounding privacy on the Internet and what can be done to protect it.Questions:4. What is the main argument presented in the passage about the Internet and privacy?A. The Internet is a threat to privacy.B. Privacy is not a concern on the Internet.C. The Internet is essential for privacy.D. Privacy can be maintained on the Internet with proper measures.5. According to the passage, what are some common ways in which our privacy is compromised online?A. Through social media usage.B. By sharing personal information with friends.C. By using public Wi-Fi networks.D. All of the above.6. What is the author's recommendation for protecting one's privacy on the Internet?A. To avoid using the Internet.B. To use strong passwords and two-factor authentication.C. To delete all personal information from the Internet.D. To use a virtual private network (VPN).Passage 2: The Impact of Climate Change on Food SecurityClimate change is a global issue that has far-reaching effects on various aspects of life, including food security. In this passage, we will discuss the impact of climate change on food production and what measures can be taken to mitigate these effects.Questions:7. What is the main concern expressed in the passage about climate change and food security?A. The decrease in agricultural productivity.B. The increase in food prices.C. The scarcity of water resources.D. The loss of biodiversity.8. According to the passage, what are some of the adaptive strategies that farmers can use to cope with climate change?A. Diversifying crop varieties.B. Implementing sustainable farming practices.C. Moving to new agricultural regions.D. All of the above.9. What is the author's overall perspective on the issue of climate change and food security?A. The situation is dire and beyond human control.B. There are feasible solutions that can be implemented.C. The problem is too complex to solve.D. We should focus on other global issues instead.Section III: Writing (20 points)Directions: Write a short essay on the following topic. Your essay should be at least 150 words.Topic: The Role of Technology in EducationIn recent years, technology has become an increasingly important tool in education. Discuss the benefits and challenges of using technology inthe classroom, and explain how educators can best leverage technology to enhance the learning experience.Section IV: Grammar and Vocabulary (30 points)Directions: Complete the following sentences using the appropriate form of the given verb in brackets.10. If I ___________ (be) more careful, I wouldn't have made that mistake.11. By the time you arrive, the meeting ___________ (have) already started.12. I wish I ___________ (remember) the name of that actor.13. She ___________ (study) for her exam last night, but she still failed.Section V: Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: Choose the correct word to complete each sentence. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, or D) in the blank.14. The company is facing a(n) ___________ (A) of customers due to its new product launch.15. The teacher's ___________ (A) for punctuality was clear from thefirst day of class.16. The museum has a(n) ___________ (A) collection of ancient artifacts.17. The report highlighted the ___________ (A) of climate change on global economies.Section VI: Error Correction (10 points)Directions: Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences.18. The dog is barking loudly because it feels ___________ (A) abandoned.19. If you want to improve your skills, you should ___________ (A) practice every day.20. The problem with the computer is that it ___________ (A) is not turning on.。

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55. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to
【答案】46 ~ 50 DBAAC 51 ~ 55 BBCAD
四、阅读理解
(2010广西南宁七、阅读理解B 10分)
Saturday,March 20,1010
49. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
50. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for
51. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully
55 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
52. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys
53. A. of B. on C. at D. into
54. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder
【答案】B
(2010?山东省泰安市,29,1)—Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5 ,Grandpa?
--The programs on Channel 10 are _______better.
A.more much B.much more C.more D.much
一、选择题
(2010江苏省宿迁市10. 1)You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes _______ at the same time.
A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
【答案】A
(2010年上海市35. 1)Listening is just as________as speaking in language learning.
6.Since last August,the old lady__________(have)bad headaches three to four times a month.
7.By 5.30 yesterday afternoon he____________(finish)writing the laboratory report.
Dear Mom and Dad,
The time has come:I’m graduating ,and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years.I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want” I’m so glad you are my parents,especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs.I’m glad that you support(支持)me when I decide to do anything.You always try to help,and that’s important to me .
46. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
47. A. old B. new C. same D. easy
48. A. because B. before C. after D. if
A. the other B. another C. other
【答案】A
(2010?广西省定西市,10,1)( ) He doesn’t play the violin so as hisБайду номын сангаасfater.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
2.If those wild animals can’t find enough food,they__________(die) or have to leave their habitat soon.
3.The law of gravity____________(discover)by Isaac Newton about 350 years ago.
【答案】C
(2010福建三明24, 1)--Would you please drive_______,Nick?It’s a little late.
--I’d like to,but safety must come first.
A.more slowly B.more quickly C.more carefully
10.Jack said he_____________(return)the two books to the library in a week.
答案: 1.attracts 2.will die 3.was discovered 4.making 5.shook 6.has had 7.had finished 8.is known 9.to protect 10.would return / was going to return
【答案】B
B.myself D.yourself
【答案】C
(2010?山东省莱芜市,34,1)Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
4.You must try your best to stop him___________(make)the same mistake again.
5.As soon as he came into the office,he____________(shake)hands with every one of us.
【答案】A
(2010?黑龙江省哈尔滨市,23,1)( )Two places of interest in Beijing are well-known to people from home and abroad. One is the Great Wall, ___________ is the Summer Palace.
【答案】B
二、词汇题
(2010.江苏省无锡市.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上 ,每小题1分)
1.The Great Wall as well as the Palace Museum ___________(attract)lots of tourists from abroad every year.
8.Bangkok ,the capital of Thailand,____________(know) as the “City of Angels’.
9.We should do everything we can _____________(protect)the environment. 全品中考网
三、完型填空
(2010?广西省桂林市,四,10)请阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 46 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 47 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 48 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 49 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 50 me.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
【答案】A
(2010年上海市49. 1)My dog is gentle and never bites.So you needn’t be_______.
A.excited B.frightened C.satisfied D.interested
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 51 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 52 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 53 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 54 to everyone in my class.
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