小学英语时态.ppt
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小学英语时态和语法总结(课堂PPT)
体现过去式的时间状语
yesterday, last week, last month, last year, ago, this morning
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小学英语时态：现在进行时
动词的形式： 分词形式，ing形式，也就是在动词后直接
加ing,用在句子中的时候，与be搭配使用， 即：be doing. 经常出现的时间是：now 有时候，也会在句子开头出现look， listen
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如何将陈述句改为一般疑问句
一、看句子里是否有be动词， am , is, are, 如果 有be动词提前，句号改问号。但是要注意，如果主 语是I,或we, 变成一般疑问句时，要改为you.
二、看句子里是否有情态动词：can , may , must, 如果有，把情态动词提前，句号改问号。但是要注 意，如果主语是I,或we, 变成一般疑问句时，要改为 you.
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小学英语时态——一般过去时
过去式：
动词形式：一般会在动词后加ed,
不规则动词
is –was, are- were , buy-bought, read--read,
take-took, fly—flew, have—had, do—did
go—went, swim—swam, run-ran
三，如果既没有be动词，也没有情态动词，那么在 句子前加do, 或does,叫做助动词。主语是单数第三 人称加does,其他加do
如果是过去式，那么助动词也要跟着用相应的过去 式—did
注意：一般疑问句做回答时，主语要改为人称代词： I, we,you, he, she ,it ,they.
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改一般疑问句练习
1. It is a lovely dog. 2. She is a lovely girl. 3. He is his father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor.
小学英语四种时态ppt课件
❖ A. watch B. watched C. am watching
❖ ( )3. Can I______ this book? ❖ A. have B. has C. had
❖ ( )4. I to music at 7:00 this morning. ❖ A. listen B. listened C. listening
❖ ( )5. He
to school tomorrow.
❖ A. went B. go C. will go
精选编辑ppt
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小学英语动词的时态练习
❖ ( )6. Did your father
his friend on the 5th of October?
❖
A. called B. call C. is calling
小学英语四种时态ppt课件 presentsimple) dodoes( usuallyoftennever always sometimesonce weektwice montheveryyearevery day newstudents. readenglish every night. teacher.2+don't(doesn't)++ don'tlike learning math. liping doesn't like learning chinese. yourmother bird?2do++++ do you like learning english? does your father go workevery day? yourfather? what do you do every day? when does your mother go workevery day? tallboy. bigtree. my skirt verynew. she can speak english. getup sevenevery day. classesbegin sevendays earthgoes around 291-s cook-cooks, milk-milks 2s. sh.ch. o-es guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes y"yi,-es study-studies 291.the twins ___________(wash) clothesevery day. 2.sometimes he (play)basketball over 3.howoften sally______(sing)? wash plays does sing 294.there (be)four seasons year.5.lily tallgirl. 6.i (go)shopping once 29(present progressive) doinglook! listen! now 10 +be++doing++be+doing+? 11 29+ing e+ing+ing -ing writing taking getting running swimming going go ask write take get run
❖ ( )3. Can I______ this book? ❖ A. have B. has C. had
❖ ( )4. I to music at 7:00 this morning. ❖ A. listen B. listened C. listening
❖ ( )5. He
to school tomorrow.
❖ A. went B. go C. will go
精选编辑ppt
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小学英语动词的时态练习
❖ ( )6. Did your father
his friend on the 5th of October?
❖
A. called B. call C. is calling
小学英语四种时态ppt课件 presentsimple) dodoes( usuallyoftennever always sometimesonce weektwice montheveryyearevery day newstudents. readenglish every night. teacher.2+don't(doesn't)++ don'tlike learning math. liping doesn't like learning chinese. yourmother bird?2do++++ do you like learning english? does your father go workevery day? yourfather? what do you do every day? when does your mother go workevery day? tallboy. bigtree. my skirt verynew. she can speak english. getup sevenevery day. classesbegin sevendays earthgoes around 291-s cook-cooks, milk-milks 2s. sh.ch. o-es guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes y"yi,-es study-studies 291.the twins ___________(wash) clothesevery day. 2.sometimes he (play)basketball over 3.howoften sally______(sing)? wash plays does sing 294.there (be)four seasons year.5.lily tallgirl. 6.i (go)shopping once 29(present progressive) doinglook! listen! now 10 +be++doing++be+doing+? 11 29+ing e+ing+ing -ing writing taking getting running swimming going go ask write take get run
小学英语时态语法现在进行时一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） __D_o__ _y_o_u__ _w_a_tc_h_ TV every day?
6.He goes to school at seven.(对划线部分提问) __W_h_a_t _ __d_oe_s___he __d_o___ at seven?
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. He _g_e_ts___ (get) up at six o’clock everyday. 2. _D_o___ youb_r_u_s_h_ (brush) your teeth every morning? 3. What _d_o_e_s__he usually__d_o___ (do) after school? 4. _D__o__ theyr_e_a_d_(read) English every day?
taste-tasting
3．重读闭音节且只有一个辅音字母结尾的，应双写末
尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
(draw) pictures. 3. Where __do_e_s__ their father__w_o_rk__ (work)? He _w_o_rk_s__ (work)
on a farm. But now heis_n_’t_w_o_rk_ing(not work). He ____is_s_ta_yi_n_g _____(stay) at
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
6.He goes to school at seven.(对划线部分提问) __W_h_a_t _ __d_oe_s___he __d_o___ at seven?
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. He _g_e_ts___ (get) up at six o’clock everyday. 2. _D_o___ youb_r_u_s_h_ (brush) your teeth every morning? 3. What _d_o_e_s__he usually__d_o___ (do) after school? 4. _D__o__ theyr_e_a_d_(read) English every day?
taste-tasting
3．重读闭音节且只有一个辅音字母结尾的，应双写末
尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
(draw) pictures. 3. Where __do_e_s__ their father__w_o_rk__ (work)? He _w_o_rk_s__ (work)
on a farm. But now heis_n_’t_w_o_rk_ing(not work). He ____is_s_ta_yi_n_g _____(stay) at
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
小学英语时态课件
一般将来时否定句: 在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not won't
一般将来时般疑问句: be或will提到句首，some改为any；and改为or 第一、二人称互换。
5、Nancy is going to go camping. (改为否定)
Nancy _______going to go camping. 6、I'm go to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
5．小学阶段不规则动词一般过去时
am/is→was
are→were
do→did
sing→sang
give→gave
run→ran
eat→ate
take→took
ride→ rode
drive→drove
get→got
go→went
know→knew
see→saw
buy→bought
have/has→had sit→sat come→came write→wrote speak→spoke make→made teach→taught
and I are______(make) a model plane. 12. Look, he is______(clean) the windows. 13. The boys______(run) with the cat now. 14. I can’t______(skate), but I can______(ski). 15. The students are______(draw) in the classroom. 16. My sister and I like______(listen) to music. 17. My father_______(watch) TV in the bedroom now. 18. There______(be) a lamp near the sofa. 19. What______he_____(do) now? He_______(swim) . 20. I like_____(jog). I can______(jog). I am_____ （jog) in the street now.
小学英语四大时态ppt课件
does
knows
buys
says
comes sees reads
;
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用 have or has 填空。 第三人称单数用has，非第三人称单数和复数用have.
1. I __h_avtehree friends in England. 2. They_____ a big room.
3. Helen ____ thwaovecats.
;
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改为一般疑问句，并肯定/否定回答
1. I __li_kepears very much. 2. They_____ their school. 3. Helen ____ vegliekteables. 4. Jack and Cindy ____ bread. 5. She ____hambulirkgeesrs. 6.Bob’s brother ____carrots and rice.
;
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改为否定句
1. I __li_kepears very much. 2. They_____ their school. 3. Helen ____ vegliekteables. 4. Jack and Cindy ____ bread. 5. She ____hambulirkgeesrs. 6.Bob’s brother ____carrots and rice.
• He goes to work every morning. → He doesn’t (dose not) go to work every morning.
• Linda drives to school every day. → Linda doesn’t (does not) drive to school every day.
小学英语时态与语法总结 PPT
改一般疑问句练习
1、 It is a lovely dog、 2、 She is a lovely girl、 3、 He is his father、 4、 They are Lily’s cousins、 5、 We are classmates、 6、 I am a doctor、
Go down the street and turn left at the second corner、
A、 how B、 what Cis a ticker for the film Hacker He?
About forty yuan 、
小学英语时态与语法总结
小学英语得时态
一般现在时 动词形式: 动词用原形,但就是如果主语就是单数第三
人称,动词也要跟着用单数第三人称得形式。 动词得单数第三人称形式一般就是在动词后 加s 什么就是单数第三人称？ 首先就是单数,然后就是指除了您,与我以外 得所有得名词,或代词 可能出现得时间:always, often, usually, sometimes, everyday, everyweek
用法 问时间 问人 问主人 问地点 问选择 问原因 问东西 问时间 问颜色
常用疑问词
单词 what about what day what date what for how how old how many how much how about how far
意思 …怎么样 星期几 什么日期 为何目得 …怎么样 多大 多少 多少 …怎么样 多远
( ) 9、 ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?
Twice a year、
A、 How often B、 How soon C、 How long D、 How
小学英语四种时态ppt课件
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动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 的，去e，+ing
write take
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
（一）肯定句： ①主语 + be动词的过去式 + 过去时间。
动词be 的过去时（was, were）
②主语 + 实意动词过去式 + 过去时间
took pictures, climbed mountains, …
（二）否定句:
一般过去时中变否定句，有be动词时，在was 或were后面加not，变成wasn’t或者weren’t； 在有实意动词的句子中在实意动词前加didn’t，
What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的？ What do you do every day? 你每天做些什么？ When does your mother go to work every day? 你妈妈每天什么时候去上班？
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注意，以下情况要使用一般现在时：
• 表示特征、性格和能力。如： Lifeng is a tall boy. 李锋是一个高个子男孩。 That's a big tree. 那是一棵大树。 My skirt is very new. 我的裙子很新。 She can speak English. 她会说英语。
4.What _a_r_e__(be) you doing (do)
now.
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一般过去时（Past Simple）
动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 的，去e，+ing
write take
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
（一）肯定句： ①主语 + be动词的过去式 + 过去时间。
动词be 的过去时（was, were）
②主语 + 实意动词过去式 + 过去时间
took pictures, climbed mountains, …
（二）否定句:
一般过去时中变否定句，有be动词时，在was 或were后面加not，变成wasn’t或者weren’t； 在有实意动词的句子中在实意动词前加didn’t，
What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的？ What do you do every day? 你每天做些什么？ When does your mother go to work every day? 你妈妈每天什么时候去上班？
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注意，以下情况要使用一般现在时：
• 表示特征、性格和能力。如： Lifeng is a tall boy. 李锋是一个高个子男孩。 That's a big tree. 那是一棵大树。 My skirt is very new. 我的裙子很新。 She can speak English. 她会说英语。
4.What _a_r_e__(be) you doing (do)
now.
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一般过去时（Past Simple）
小学英语时态语法：现在进行时、一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
is jumping
monkey ______ ______ up and down.
Homework: Finish the exercise6.
谢谢大家！
home. 4. What time __do_e_s__ the shop _c_lo_se___ (close)? It _c_lo_se_s_ (close)
at nine o'clock in the evening.
5.Miss Guo __tea_c_he_s_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ___is___ (be) a very good teacher. She often __ta_lk_s __ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like __ta_lk_in_g _ (talk) with her. Now, she _i_s _ta_lki_ng_ (talk) with Lily.
小学英语时态语法：现在进行时、 一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
一、现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作 。（句中一般含有now, 单独的look或 listen出现
在句首.）
二、它的结构：be + 动词ing 形式
三、动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,
改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
Yes, we do.
2. I have some books. （改为否定句） I _d_o_n_’t _h_a_v_e_ _a_n_y___ books.
monkey ______ ______ up and down.
Homework: Finish the exercise6.
谢谢大家！
home. 4. What time __do_e_s__ the shop _c_lo_se___ (close)? It _c_lo_se_s_ (close)
at nine o'clock in the evening.
5.Miss Guo __tea_c_he_s_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ___is___ (be) a very good teacher. She often __ta_lk_s __ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like __ta_lk_in_g _ (talk) with her. Now, she _i_s _ta_lki_ng_ (talk) with Lily.
小学英语时态语法：现在进行时、 一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
一、现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作 。（句中一般含有now, 单独的look或 listen出现
在句首.）
二、它的结构：be + 动词ing 形式
三、动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,
改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
Yes, we do.
2. I have some books. （改为否定句） I _d_o_n_’t _h_a_v_e_ _a_n_y___ books.
一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时课件(PPT31张)
I/You/He/She/It/ We/ You/They worked.
Was I…. ? Was he/she/it…? Were we/you/they…? Was/Were there …? Did I/you/he/she/it/ we/ you/they work
I was not(wasn’t)…. He/She/It was not (wasn’t)…. We/You/They were not (weren’t)… There was/were not….
( C ) Alice is a nice girl. She ____ to
help others.
A. ready
B. always glad
C.is always D.is always ready
__D_o__ Sam and his friends often _p_la_y__(play) games during the morning break?
A. will meet B meet C. am waiting D wait
9. Where A___ after class today?
A. will you go B. are you go C. you are going D. you will go
10. –It’s 7 p.m. They did not eat anything .
husband or son?
-- _A___
A. Yes , she will B. Yes, she visits C. Yes, with her son D. With her son
5. There _C___ a wonderful football match tomorrow.
Was I…. ? Was he/she/it…? Were we/you/they…? Was/Were there …? Did I/you/he/she/it/ we/ you/they work
I was not(wasn’t)…. He/She/It was not (wasn’t)…. We/You/They were not (weren’t)… There was/were not….
( C ) Alice is a nice girl. She ____ to
help others.
A. ready
B. always glad
C.is always D.is always ready
__D_o__ Sam and his friends often _p_la_y__(play) games during the morning break?
A. will meet B meet C. am waiting D wait
9. Where A___ after class today?
A. will you go B. are you go C. you are going D. you will go
10. –It’s 7 p.m. They did not eat anything .
husband or son?
-- _A___
A. Yes , she will B. Yes, she visits C. Yes, with her son D. With her son
5. There _C___ a wonderful football match tomorrow.
小学英语四种时态 谢PPT课件
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4.There are (be)four seasons in a year.
5.Lily ____is____ (be) a tall girl. 6.I go (go)shopping once a week.
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现在进行时（Present Progressive）
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作h 或存在的状态
2. 表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作。如： I get up at seven every day. 我每天7点起床。 Classes begin at eight.8点开始上课。
3. 表示客观事实和真理。如：
There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。
The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
（四）提问谓语： What did + 主语+ do…? 如：Tom did his homework last night.
What did Tom do last night?
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动词-ed形式的构成：
在动词后加-ed
want
以字母e 结尾的动 词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， 变y 为i, 再+ed
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1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p_l_a_y_s__ (play)
basketball over there.
3.How often d_o__e_s Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing)?
7
注意，以下情况要使用一般现在时：
4.There are (be)four seasons in a year.
5.Lily ____is____ (be) a tall girl. 6.I go (go)shopping once a week.
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现在进行时（Present Progressive）
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作h 或存在的状态
2. 表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作。如： I get up at seven every day. 我每天7点起床。 Classes begin at eight.8点开始上课。
3. 表示客观事实和真理。如：
There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。
The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
（四）提问谓语： What did + 主语+ do…? 如：Tom did his homework last night.
What did Tom do last night?
15
动词-ed形式的构成：
在动词后加-ed
want
以字母e 结尾的动 词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， 变y 为i, 再+ed
8
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p_l_a_y_s__ (play)
basketball over there.
3.How often d_o__e_s Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing)?
7
注意，以下情况要使用一般现在时：
小学英语时态和语法总结精品PPT课件 图文
特殊疑问句练习
They bought a new bike yesterday. She is my teacher. I am looking for my sister I get up at six I went to school late because I got
up late.
适的位置 如：when do you get up every morning? （6：
30） 确认提问的是时间 改为陈述句 I get up every morning. 时间at 6:30放在句子的合适位置。 I get up at 6:30 every morning.
Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which
( ) 8. ______ shall we meet in the park?
What about half past eight?
A. What B. When C. Where D., Which
改一般疑问句练习
1. It is a lovely dog. 2. She is a lovely girl. 3. He is his father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor.
如何将陈述句改为一般疑问句
一、看句子里是否有be动词， am , is, are, 如果 有be动词提前，句号改问号。但是要注意，如果主 语是I,或we, 变成一般疑问句时，要改为you.
二、看句子里是否有情态动词：can , may , must, 如果有，把情态动词提前，句号改问号。但是要注 意，如果主语是I,或we, 变成一般疑问句时，要改为 you.
小学英语动词时态ppt课件
• Mom is sleeping at the moment. • The scientist is doing an experiment this week. • Jack is coming soon. (按计划将要发生的动作) • It is getting dark. (表示事物发生变化的过程)
一般将来时 • 将要发生的动作或事先计划好将要发生的动作。 • next week , tonight , in five minutes
• I / We + shall + 动词原形 + …… • 各人称单/复数 + will + 动词原形 + …… • be going to + 动词原形 + …… • Shall I / We + 动词原形 +…… （征求某人意见时） • 例句：Shall I open the window?
•
I have not finished my homework.
常用助动词：be , do , have , shall(should) , will(would)
• 4. 谓语为“情态动词+实意动词”时：
•
情态动词 + not + 动词原形
• 例句：
•
We can not go swimming this weekend.
三单
does not + 动词原形 He doesn't like ... She doesn't like ... It doesn't like ...
过去时 did not + 动词原形
• 3.谓语为“助动词+实意动词”时：
小学英语时态课件演示文稿
第6页，共59页。
一般现在时
1.go--goes
2.get---
gets
comes
e---
4.put--- puts 5.have--h-as 6.see ---sees
7.take-t-a-kes 8.do---does 9.read---reads
10.know-k-n- ows 11.buy--buys 12.say-s-a-ys
现在进行时
1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：_Th_e_b_o_y_is_n_'t_p_la_y_in_g_b_a_sk_e_tb_a_ll_. _______ 一般疑问句：_Is_t_he_b_o_y_pl_ay_in_g_b_a_sk_e_tb_a_ll?________ 肯定回答：_Y_e_s,_h_e_is_.___________________ 否定回答：N_o_,h_e_i_sn_'t_. ___________________
否定回答：No,we don't.
否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.
②陈述句：She has a little brother.
疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 肯定回答：Yes, she does.
否定回答：No, she doesn't. 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
work, work B. works, work C. work, works
B ( )2. Who ________ English best in your class?
一般现在时
1.go--goes
2.get---
gets
comes
e---
4.put--- puts 5.have--h-as 6.see ---sees
7.take-t-a-kes 8.do---does 9.read---reads
10.know-k-n- ows 11.buy--buys 12.say-s-a-ys
现在进行时
1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：_Th_e_b_o_y_is_n_'t_p_la_y_in_g_b_a_sk_e_tb_a_ll_. _______ 一般疑问句：_Is_t_he_b_o_y_pl_ay_in_g_b_a_sk_e_tb_a_ll?________ 肯定回答：_Y_e_s,_h_e_is_.___________________ 否定回答：N_o_,h_e_i_sn_'t_. ___________________
否定回答：No,we don't.
否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.
②陈述句：She has a little brother.
疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 肯定回答：Yes, she does.
否定回答：No, she doesn't. 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
work, work B. works, work C. work, works
B ( )2. Who ________ English best in your class?
英语时态ppt课件小学
Usage
The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past It is commonly used in stories or when describing a sequence of events that occurred in the past
Usage
The past perfect continuous tense is used to show that an action had been happening at a specific time in the past and was interrupted by another action It is commonly used in stories or when describing a sequence of events that occurred in the past
Present continuous tense
Definition
The present continuous tense is used to describe an action that is currently happening It is formed using the verb "to be" and the present particle (- ing) of the verb
This tense is often used to express plans or arrangements for the future, such as "I will be meeting my friends tomorrow" or "They will be flying to New York next week."
The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past It is commonly used in stories or when describing a sequence of events that occurred in the past
Usage
The past perfect continuous tense is used to show that an action had been happening at a specific time in the past and was interrupted by another action It is commonly used in stories or when describing a sequence of events that occurred in the past
Present continuous tense
Definition
The present continuous tense is used to describe an action that is currently happening It is formed using the verb "to be" and the present particle (- ing) of the verb
This tense is often used to express plans or arrangements for the future, such as "I will be meeting my friends tomorrow" or "They will be flying to New York next week."
英语时态ppt课件小学
English tense PowerPoint courseware for elementary
目 录
• Introduction to English Tense • Present tense • Past tense • Future tense • The use of tensions
Present perfect tense
Used to show an action that started in the past and continued until the presentation Example: "I have lived in this city for 5 years."
03
Example sentence: "I will visit my grandparents next year."
05ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
The use of tensions
The selection of tensions
Simple past tense
Used to describe actions or events that occurred in the past and are completed Example: "I walked to the park yesterday."
Future tense
Used to talk about actions or events that will happen in the future Example: "I will visit my grandparents next week."
Tense conversion
目 录
• Introduction to English Tense • Present tense • Past tense • Future tense • The use of tensions
Present perfect tense
Used to show an action that started in the past and continued until the presentation Example: "I have lived in this city for 5 years."
03
Example sentence: "I will visit my grandparents next year."
05ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
The use of tensions
The selection of tensions
Simple past tense
Used to describe actions or events that occurred in the past and are completed Example: "I walked to the park yesterday."
Future tense
Used to talk about actions or events that will happen in the future Example: "I will visit my grandparents next week."
Tense conversion
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小学英语时态
四种时态
一般现在时 现在进行时 将来时 过去时
一般现在时
一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，习惯 性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语： often 经常， usually通常， always 总是，every day每天， sometimes 有时等。
句子结构：1.主语+is/am/are(be 动词）+其他 2.主语（非单三）+动词原形+其他 3.主语（单三）+动词s或es+其他 非单三：I, you, we, they, 复数。 单三：he, she, it, 单个人（如my father ,your sisiter)，单个物(the cat, the dog)。
一般现在时
comes gets 1.go-- goes e--has puts 4.put--5.have--6.see --- sees takes 7.take--8.do--- does 9.read---reads knows says buys
10.know---
studying
making make____
swimming
现在进行时
1．Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now. are jumping 2. The rabbits ——————(jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim). is making 4. My brother——————(make) a kite in his room now. is stopping 5. Look! The bus——————(stop). are having 6. We——————(have) an English class now.
现在进行时
句子结构:主语+be+动词的现在分词 口诀：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它，单 数名词使用is ，复数名词使用are 定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正 在进行的动作常与Listen，Look，now，… 连用
现在进行时
动词ing的变化规律： 1）直接加ing ，如： open-opening, cleancleaning… 2） 去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, have-having, 3） 重读闭音节的，双写最后的字母，加 ing , 如： put-putting, begin-beginning ,swim-swimming, run-running, …
现在进行时
B 5. It’s eight o‘clock. Jimmy’s parents _________ TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch B 6. My mother is _____ a cake _____ my birthday. A. making ; to B. making ; for C. doing ; to D. doing ; for D 7. They are _______ these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting C you ___ the window? -Yes, I am. 8. ____ A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning
watches 6. The child often ________ (watch) TV in the
evening. have (have)lunch 7. Wang Kai and Wang Li_______ every day. play (play) in the playground. 8.We often_______ goes 9. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go) to the park with her sister.
一般现在时
（2） 当句子中即没有be动词和can 时 ①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 肯定回答：Yes,we do. 否定回答：No,we don't. 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 肯定回答：Yes, she does. 否定回答：No, she doesn't. 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
( )5. She sometimes _______ C up at six in the morning. A.get B. gets C. gets ( )6. Mary usually_______to me . C A. will write B. write C. writes ( )7. He doesn't _______ cats. B A. likes B. like C. liking ( )8. My sister______often clean the room. C A. didn’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t
一般现在时
动词变单三： 1） 直接加s， 如： come-comes 2) 以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: do--does, wash--washes，go--goes 3） 辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i ，+es， 如： fly--flies, worry--worries, carry--carries 4） 特殊： have-has
一般现在时
1. She is a girl. 否定句: She isn't a girl. 一般疑问句: Is she a girl? 肯定回答: Yes, she is. 否定回答：No, she isn't.
一般现在时
2. He often goes to school at seven . 否定句: He doesn't often go to school at seven . 一般疑问句:
按要求完成句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定 回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. My sister likes peaches.（改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句并做肯否回答） 5. I watch TV every day. （同上） 6. Tom has got a toy. （同上）
现在进行时
study____ swim____ stopping come____ coming close_____ closing stop_____ driving having running have____ run____ drive_____ beginning washing watching wash___ begin—— watch___ taking talking putting take—— talk—— put——
Does he often go to school at seven?
肯定回答：Yes,he does.
否定回答：No,he doesn't.
选择题
B in a factory. His ( )1..Tom is a worker. He _____ sisters ______ in a hospital. work, work B. works, work C. work, works B ( )2. Who ________ English best in your class? speak B. speaks C. speaking C ( )3. He often __________ the windows . A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans A ( )4. We ________ music and often __________ to music. like, listen B. likes, listens C. like, are listening
has 10. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. are (be) in Class One. 11. Daming and Tommy _____
don't watch (not watch) TV on Monday. 12. We _________ doesn't go (not go) to the zoo on Sundays. 13. Nick_______ like 14. They _________ (like) the apples. eat 15.Do you _______(eat)dinner at home. get 16.They don't ________(get)up at five.
现在进行时
1. The boy is playing basketball. The boy isn't playing basketball. 否定句：____________________________ Is the boy playing basketball? 一般疑问句：_________________________ Yes,he is. 肯定回答：__________________________ isn't. 否定回答：No,he __________________________
四种时态
一般现在时 现在进行时 将来时 过去时
一般现在时
一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，习惯 性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语： often 经常， usually通常， always 总是，every day每天， sometimes 有时等。
句子结构：1.主语+is/am/are(be 动词）+其他 2.主语（非单三）+动词原形+其他 3.主语（单三）+动词s或es+其他 非单三：I, you, we, they, 复数。 单三：he, she, it, 单个人（如my father ,your sisiter)，单个物(the cat, the dog)。
一般现在时
comes gets 1.go-- goes e--has puts 4.put--5.have--6.see --- sees takes 7.take--8.do--- does 9.read---reads knows says buys
10.know---
studying
making make____
swimming
现在进行时
1．Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now. are jumping 2. The rabbits ——————(jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim). is making 4. My brother——————(make) a kite in his room now. is stopping 5. Look! The bus——————(stop). are having 6. We——————(have) an English class now.
现在进行时
句子结构:主语+be+动词的现在分词 口诀：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它，单 数名词使用is ，复数名词使用are 定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正 在进行的动作常与Listen，Look，now，… 连用
现在进行时
动词ing的变化规律： 1）直接加ing ，如： open-opening, cleancleaning… 2） 去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, have-having, 3） 重读闭音节的，双写最后的字母，加 ing , 如： put-putting, begin-beginning ,swim-swimming, run-running, …
现在进行时
B 5. It’s eight o‘clock. Jimmy’s parents _________ TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch B 6. My mother is _____ a cake _____ my birthday. A. making ; to B. making ; for C. doing ; to D. doing ; for D 7. They are _______ these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting C you ___ the window? -Yes, I am. 8. ____ A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning
watches 6. The child often ________ (watch) TV in the
evening. have (have)lunch 7. Wang Kai and Wang Li_______ every day. play (play) in the playground. 8.We often_______ goes 9. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go) to the park with her sister.
一般现在时
（2） 当句子中即没有be动词和can 时 ①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 肯定回答：Yes,we do. 否定回答：No,we don't. 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 肯定回答：Yes, she does. 否定回答：No, she doesn't. 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
( )5. She sometimes _______ C up at six in the morning. A.get B. gets C. gets ( )6. Mary usually_______to me . C A. will write B. write C. writes ( )7. He doesn't _______ cats. B A. likes B. like C. liking ( )8. My sister______often clean the room. C A. didn’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t
一般现在时
动词变单三： 1） 直接加s， 如： come-comes 2) 以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: do--does, wash--washes，go--goes 3） 辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i ，+es， 如： fly--flies, worry--worries, carry--carries 4） 特殊： have-has
一般现在时
1. She is a girl. 否定句: She isn't a girl. 一般疑问句: Is she a girl? 肯定回答: Yes, she is. 否定回答：No, she isn't.
一般现在时
2. He often goes to school at seven . 否定句: He doesn't often go to school at seven . 一般疑问句:
按要求完成句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定 回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. My sister likes peaches.（改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句并做肯否回答） 5. I watch TV every day. （同上） 6. Tom has got a toy. （同上）
现在进行时
study____ swim____ stopping come____ coming close_____ closing stop_____ driving having running have____ run____ drive_____ beginning washing watching wash___ begin—— watch___ taking talking putting take—— talk—— put——
Does he often go to school at seven?
肯定回答：Yes,he does.
否定回答：No,he doesn't.
选择题
B in a factory. His ( )1..Tom is a worker. He _____ sisters ______ in a hospital. work, work B. works, work C. work, works B ( )2. Who ________ English best in your class? speak B. speaks C. speaking C ( )3. He often __________ the windows . A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans A ( )4. We ________ music and often __________ to music. like, listen B. likes, listens C. like, are listening
has 10. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. are (be) in Class One. 11. Daming and Tommy _____
don't watch (not watch) TV on Monday. 12. We _________ doesn't go (not go) to the zoo on Sundays. 13. Nick_______ like 14. They _________ (like) the apples. eat 15.Do you _______(eat)dinner at home. get 16.They don't ________(get)up at five.
现在进行时
1. The boy is playing basketball. The boy isn't playing basketball. 否定句：____________________________ Is the boy playing basketball? 一般疑问句：_________________________ Yes,he is. 肯定回答：__________________________ isn't. 否定回答：No,he __________________________