初中英语重点词汇短语
初中英语单词+重点句型+短语
初中英语单词重点句型短语初中英语词汇表注：n 名词v 动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr.短语num数词第一册1----8331 what pron 什么2 is v 是3 what's what is的缩写形式4 your pron 你的,你们的5 name n 名字6 my pron 我的7 I pron 我8 am v 是9 I'm I am的缩写形式10 in prep 在...里(内,上)11 row n (一)排,(一)行12 one num 一13 number n 数字,号码14 two num 二15 too adv 也16 three num 三17 are v 是18 you pron 你,你们19 yes adv 是20 four num 四21 five num 五22 no adv & adj 不,不是23 not adv 不24 hi interj 喂(问候或唤起注意)25 class n (学校里的)班级,年级26 grade n 年级27 six num 六28 seven num 七29 eight num 八30 nine num 九31 ten num 十32 zero num & n 零33 plus prep 加,加上34 it pron 它35 it's it is的缩写形式36 how adv (指程度)多少,怎样37 old adj ...岁的,老的38 eleven num 十一39 twelve num 十二40 minus prep 减,减去41 thirteen num 十三42 fourteen num 十四43 fifteen num 十五44 hello interj 喂(问候或唤起注意)45 please interj 请46 can v.aux 能,可以,会47 spell v 拼写48 that pron 那,那个49 secret n 秘密50 this pron 这,这个51 in prep 用...(表达)52 English n & adj 英语,英国人英国的,英国人的53 in English phr. 用英语(表达)54 a art 一(个,件...)55 clock n 钟56 and conj 和,又,而57 pencil-box n 铅笔盒58 an art 一(个;件.)(用于元音开头的词前)59 pencil n 铅笔60 ruler n 尺子61 pen n 钢笔62 sharpener n 卷笔刀63 eraser n 橡皮擦64 room n 房间65 book n 书66 map n 地图67 desk n 书桌68 cup n 杯子69 bag n 书包70 computer n 电脑,电子计算机71 mouse n 鼠,耗子,鼠标72 bed n 床73 keyboard n 键盘74 isn't is not的缩写形式76 cake n 蛋糕,饼,糕77 banana n 香蕉78 apple n 苹果79 orange n 橙子,橘子80 egg n 蛋81 bike n 自行车82 bus n 公共汽车83 car n 汽车,小汽车84 jeep n 吉普车85 Chinese adj 中国的,中国人的n 中国人,汉语86 Japanese adj 日本的,日本人的n 日本人,日语87 look v 瞧,看88 who pron 谁89 she pron 她90 he pron 他91 bird n 鸟92 its pron 它的93 do v.aux (构成否定句,疑问句的助动词)94 don't do not的缩写形式95 know v 知道,懂得96 think v 想,认为97 Mr=mister n 先生(用于姓名前)98 very adv 很,非常99 picture n 图画,照片100 Mrs n 夫人101 boy n 男孩102 girl n 女孩103 woman n 妇女,女人104 man n 男人,人105 cat n 猫106 his pron 他的107 teacher n 教师108 her pron 她的109 everyone pron 每人,人人110 here adv 这里,这儿111 today adv & n 今天112 at prep 在113 school n 学校114 at school phr. 在学校115 sorry adj 对不起,抱歉的116 where adv 在哪里118 at home phr. 在家119 How are you? 你(身体)好吗?120 fine adj (身体)好的121 thanks n 谢谢(只用复数)122 OK adv (口语)好,对,不错,可以123 thank v 谢谢124 goodbye interj 再见,再会125 bye interj 再见126 parrot n 鹦鹉127 sister n 姐,妹128 father n 父亲129 mother n 母亲130 box n 盒子,箱子131 excuse v 原谅132 me pron 我133 Here you are. 给你134 but conj 但是135 these pron 这些136 they pron 他(她,它)们137 good adj 好的138 those pron 那些139 boat n 船140 hill n 小山141 tree n 树142 their pron 他们(她们,它们)的143 much adv 多,很,非常144 very much phr. 很,非常145 all adv 都,完全146 right adv & adj 对的,正确的147 all right phr. 好,行,不错148 mum n (口语)妈妈149 friend n 朋友150 brother n 兄,弟151 nice adj 令人愉快的152 to prep (表示方向)到,向动词不定式符号153 meet v 见面,会面,遇见154 child n 小孩155 children n child的复数形式156 welcome v 欢迎157 our pron 我们的158 come v 来159 come in phr. 进来,进入160 morning n 早晨,上午161 class n 同一个班的学生162 on prep 在,在...上163 duty n 职责,责任164 on duty phr. 值日165 we pron 我们166 aren't are not的缩写形式167 have v 有168 new adj 新的169 student n 学生170 twin n 双胞胎之一171 look v 看上去,显得172 the art 这(那)个,这(那)些173 same adj 同样的,同一的174 look the same phr. 看起来很像175 America n & adj 美国人(的)176 sit v 坐177 down adv 向下178 sit down phr. 坐下179 over adv 在那边,在另一边180 there adv 那里,那儿181 over there phr. 在那边182 after prep 在...以后,在...后面183 look after phr. 照顾,照看184 Miss n 女士,小姐(对未婚妇女的称呼) 185 way n 路,道路186 This way,please. 请走这边187 put v 放188 coat n 外套,上衣189 them pron 他(她,它)们190 washroom n 盥洗室,厕所191 let v 让192 us pron 我们193 let's let us的缩写形式194 go v 去195 Let's go. 我们一起去196 classmate n 同班同学197 nice adj 好的,漂亮的198 love v 爱,喜爱199 No. n number的缩写形式200 middle adj 中间的,中级的201 middle school n 中学202 well interj 喔,那么,好吧203 fax n 传真204 phone n 电话,电话机205 ID n 身份征206 policeman n 警察207 ask v 问208 sir n (用于尊称)先生,阁下209 yes adv (用于疑问,征询等)什么,是吗210 licence n 执照,许可证211 look at phr. 看,观看212 dear interj (表示惊讶等)哎呀213 see v 看见,看到214 I'll I will的缩写形式215 will v.aux 将,会,要216 take v 拿到,带到217 address n 地址218 age n 年龄219 glad adj 高兴的,乐意的220 why interj (表示惊讶,不耐烦,恼怒等)嗨221 forgot v (forget的过去时)忘记222 now adv 现在223 China n 中国224 or conj 或者,还是225 work v & n 工作226 goes go的单数第三人称现在时227 family n 家,家庭228 family tree n 家谱229 grandmother n (外)祖母230 grandma n (口语)奶奶,外婆231 grandfather n (外)祖父232 grandpa n (口语)爷爷,外公233 dad n (口语)爸爸,爹爹234 wife n 妻子235 husband n 丈夫236 daughter n 女儿237 son n 儿子238 parent n 父(母)亲239 parents n 父母亲,双亲240 big adj 大的241 England n 英格兰242 aunt n 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母243 uncle n 叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父244 afternoon n 下午,午后245 do v 做,干,行动246 How do you do? 你好!247 seat n 座位248 have a seat 坐下,就坐249 like prep 像,跟...一样250 look like phr. 看起来像251 hat n 帽子(一般指有边的帽子) 252 doctor n 医生253 worker n 工人254 guess v 猜255 behind prep 在...后面256 chair n 椅子257 ball n 球258 under prep 在...下面259 floor n (室内)地,地板260 can't can not的缩写形式261 photo n 照片262 wall n 墙263 shoe n 鞋264 near prep 在...附近265 door n 门266 of prep ...的267 classroom n 教室268 answer v 回答269 blackboard n 黑板270 some pron 一些,若干271 schoolbag n 书包272 flower n 花273 find v 找到,发现274 broom n 扫帚275 window n 窗276 raincoat n 雨衣277 cap n 便帽,军帽278 football n 足球279 table n 桌子280 Hong Kong n 香港281 Macao n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区283 there 表示存在,有..,作引导词284 there's there is的缩写形式285 lock v & n 锁286 many adj 许多的,多的287 thing n 东西,事情288 must v.aux 必须,应当289 open v 打开290 get v 得到,获得291 help v 帮助292 purse n 钱包293 money n 钱,货币294 worry v (使)担忧295 Let me see. 让我想想296 fifty num 五十297 colour n 颜色298 black adj 黑色的299 house n 房子300 small adj 小的301 playhouse n 儿童游戏房302 like v 喜欢303 play v 玩,打(球)304 up adv 在上面,在高处,向上,起来305 with prep 和306 great adv (口语)好极了,很好307 look n 瞧,看308 have a look phr. 看一看309 ping-pong n 乒乓球310 how many phr. 多少311 kite n 风筝312 young adj 年轻的,幼小的313 pioneer n 先锋314 Y oung Pioneer n 少先队员315 men n man的缩写形式316 women n woman的复数形式317 only adv 仅仅,只318 work n 工作319 at work phr. 在工作320 sky n 天空321 count v 数,点数322 river n 江,河323 dog n 狗324 light n 灯325 any adj (用于否定句,疑问句等)什么,任何326 animal n 动物327 people n 人,人们328 little adj & adv 小的,一点儿,稍许329 sheep n 绵羊330 come on phr来吧,跟着来,赶快331 red adj & n 红色(的)332 colour v 给...着色333 yellow adj & n 黄色(的)334 blue adj & n 蓝色(的)335 white adj & n 白色(的)336 green adj & n 绿色(的)337 purple adj & n 紫色(的)338 brown adj & n 棕色(的),褐色(的)339 orange adj & n 橙色(的)340 grey adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)341 sweater n 毛衣,厚运动衫342 light adj 淡(浅)色的,轻的343 want v 要,想要344 which pron & adj 哪一个,哪些345 one pron 用来代替单数的人或物346 clothes n 衣服347 line n 线,绳索348 whose pron 谁的349 blouse n 女衬衫350 dress n 女服,(统称)衣服351 shirt n (男式)衬衫352 trousers n 裤子353 skirt n 女裙354 dark adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的355 yours pron 你的,你们的356 mine pron 我的357 hers pron 她的358 put on phr. 穿上(衣服等),戴上(帽子等)359 theirs pron他们(她们,它们)的360 ours pron 我们的361 glove n 手套362 about prep 关于,对于363 What about...? phr. (询问消息,征求意见) ..怎么样? 364 beside prep 在...旁边365 watch n & v 手表观看,注视366 give v 给367 time n 时间368 about adv 大约369 thirty num 三十370 get up phr. 起床371 late adj & adv 迟的(地),晚的(地)372 o'clock ...点钟373 midnight n 午夜374 noon n 中午,正午375 past prep (超)过,经过376 half n 半,一半377 quarter n 一刻钟,四分之一378 for prep 为,给379 break n (课间)休息,中断380 lunch n 午餐381 breakfast n 早餐382 clean v 把...弄干净,擦干净383 supper n 晚餐384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐385 TV n 电视,电视机386 watch TV phr. 看电视387 game n 游戏,运动388 go home phr. 回家389 p.m. 下午,午后390 London n 伦敦391 Tokyo n 东京392 Sydney n 悉尼393 hour n 小时394 a.m. 午前,上午395 hundred num 百396 yourself pron 你自己397 bedroom n 卧室398 doll n 玩具娃娃399 else adv & adj 别(的),其他(的)400 sure adv & adj 的确,一定确信的,肯定的401 between prep 在(两者)之间402 tall adj 高的403 funny adj 滑稽的,有趣的404 favourite adj 特别喜爱的405 e-mail n 电子邮件406 speak v 讲,说407 next adj 下一个408 term n 学期409 could v.aux (口语)(表示许可或请求)可以,行410 minute n 分钟,一会儿411 Tuesday n 星期二412 February n 二月413 eighteenth num 第十八414 listen v 听415 careful adj 小心的;仔细的416 carefully adv 小心地;仔细地417 draw v 画;绘制418 has v (动词have的单数第三人称)有419 face n 脸;面孔420 eye n 眼睛421 ear n 耳朵422 leg n 腿423 hand n 手424 long adj 长的425 short adj 短的;矮的426 mouth n 嘴427 say v 说;讲428 tick n (钟表等滴嗒的)声音429 heavy adj 重的430 empty adj 空的431 certainly adv 当然432 full adj 满的433 be full (of) phr. 充满....的434 carry v 携带;搬运;运送435 too adv 太436 so adv 这么;那么437 listen to phr. 听438 tape n 磁带439 there interj 好啦(表示安慰)440 all adj 整个;所有的441 basket n 篮子442 bottle n 瓶443 a bottle of phr. 一瓶...444 juice n (水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁445 head n 头;头部446 nose n 鼻子447 hair n 头发448 arm n 手臂;胳膊449 foot n 脚(pl.feet)450 wardrobe n 衣柜451 day n 日;天452 from prep 从.....起453 America n 美国454 zoo n 动物园455 away adv 离开456 put away phr. 把.....什么收起来(放好) 457 out adv 在外458 come out phr. 出来459 sock n 短袜460 other adj 别的;其他的461 wrong adj 不正确的;错误的462 broken adj 弄坏了的463 so pron 这样;如此464 catch v 捉;抓住465 get down phr. 下来;落下466 him pron 他(宾格)467 right adv 正好;恰好;正确468 goodness n 善良;美德469 plane n 飞机470 with prep 对....;关于471 mend v 修补;修理472 knife n (pl.knives) 小刀473 robot n 机器人474 body n 身体475 broke v (动词break的过去时)折断;打破476 lost adj 丢失的;丢去的477 tell v 告诉;讲述478 round adj 球形的;圆的479 mummy n (口语)妈妈480 pleasure n 愉快;高兴481 food n 食物482 drink n & v 饮料喝483 hungry adj 饥饿的484 thirsty adj 口渴的485 water n & v 水;浇水486 eat v 吃487 rice n 米饭;大米488 bread n 面包489 meat n 肉490 tea n 茶491 milk n 牛奶492 glass n 玻璃杯493 a glass of phr. 一(玻璃)杯494 would like phr. 想要(语气婉转地表示请求等) 495 something pron某事(物)某东西496 porridge n 粥;稀饭497 fish n 鱼498 dumpling n 饺子499 fruit n 水果500 piece n 一张(片;张)501 a piece of phr. 一片(一张、块)502 hamburger n 汉堡包503 noodle n 面条504 potato n pl.potatoes 马铃薯;土豆505 chips n (口语)炸士豆儿条506 coke n (口语)可口可乐507 coffee n 咖啡508 madam n 夫人;女士509 dear adj 亲爱的;可爱的510 ice n 冰511 cream n 奶油;乳脂512 ice cream n 冰淇淋513 USA n 美国514 different adj 不同的515 vegetable n 蔬菜516 sometimes adv 有时517 sport n 运动518 come on phr. 来;过来519 ouch interj (突然感到病痛时发出的声音) 啊呀520 be good at phr. 在.....方面(学得,做得) 好;善于521 basketball n 蓝球522 easy adj 容易的523 pass v 传递524 try v 试(做);设法;努力525 yo-yo n 溜溜球(一种玩具)526 go n 尝试(做某事)527 throw v 投,掷528 hard adj 困难的529 ride v 骑(自行车,马等)530 swim v 游泳531 skate v 滑冰,溜冰532 fly v 放(风筝,飞机模型等)533 card n 纸牌,卡片534 volleyball n 排球535 jump v 跳536 sing v 唱,唱歌537 run v 跑538 high adj & adv 高的(地)539 then adv 那么,然后540 question n 问题541 postal adj 邮政的542 code n 密码,符号543 ski v 滑雪544 tennis n 网球(运动)545 table tennis n 乒乓球546 roller-skating n 滑旱冰547 chess n 国际象棋548fan n (口语)(电影,运动等的)迷549 player n 比赛者,选手550 team n 队,组551 every adj 每一,每个的552 Friday n 星期五553 make v 做,制作554 make the bed phr. 整理床铺555 homework n 家庭作业556 do homework phr. 做作业557 read n 读,阅读558 write v 写559 sleep v 睡,睡觉560 look for phr. 寻找561 cook v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师562 talk v 说话,谈话563 talk with phr. 和....交谈564 open n 打开565 close v 关;闭566 talk photos phr. 照象567 wear v 穿568 Sunday n 星期日569 park n 公园570 toy n 玩具;玩物571 lake n 湖572 clear adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的573 shop n 商店574 closed adj 关着的575 day n 日,一天576 Friday n 星期五577 early adj.&adv 早的(地)初期578 supermarket n 超级市场579 Wednesday n 星期三580 may v.aux 可以;可能;也许581 borrow v 借582 from prep 从;从....起583 Thursday n 星期四584 week n 周;星期585 Monday n 星期一586 Saturday n 星期六587 Sunday n 星期日588 hey interj 嘿;喂(唤起注意.表示惊讶或询问) 589 dictionary n 字典;词典590 back adv 回(原处) ;向后591 tomorrow n.&adv. 明天;在明天592 CD n 激光唱片(缩写词)593 lot n 许多594 a lot phr. 非常595 give...a hand phr. 给予.....帮助596 evening n 傍晚;晚上597 from..to.. phr. ...从.....到.....598 after class phr. 课后599 help...with phr. 帮助(某人)做(某事)600 model n 模型;模范;样式601 park n 公园602 rest n 休息603 have a(good)rest phr. 休息604 maths n (英式拼法)数学605 math n (美式拼法)数学606 all adv 全体;全部607 hard adv 努力608 fun adj 有趣的;愉快的609 yeah adv (口语)是的;嗯(yes) 610 take v 花费(时间)611 straight adj 直的612 use v 用;使用;应用613 wheel n 轮;机轮614 into prep 到.....里;向内615 music n 音乐;乐曲616 boat v 划船617 lake n 湖618 into prep 到...里,向内619 worried adj 担心的,烦恼的620 save v 救,挽救,节省621 ticket n 票,券622 New York n 纽约623 learn v 学,学习624 learn...from phr. 向...学习625 meeting n 会,会议626 bring v 带来,拿来627 foreign adj 外国的628 difference n 不同,差异629 each adv & pron 各自,各个630 each other pron 互相631 talk about phr. 谈论,交谈632 USA n 美国633 Australia n 澳大利亚634 Canada n 加拿大635 UK n 联合王国636 Japan n 日本637 America n 美国638 a little phr. 一点,少量639 French n 法语640 great adj 伟大的,很大的,重要的641 the Great Wall n 长城642 hotel n 旅馆,饭馆643 building n 建筑物644 follow v 跟随645 call v & n 称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话646 family name n 姓647 first num & adv 第一,首先,最初648 postcard n 明信片649 teach v 教,教书650 dinner n 正餐,晚餐651 soon adv 不久,一会儿652 stay v 停留(在某处)653 high school n 中学654 Toronto n 多伦多(加拿大港市)655 schoolboy n (中小学的)男学生656 country n 国家657 make friends phr. 交朋友658 France n 法国659 textbook n 课本660 Englishman n (pl.Englishmen)英国(男)人661 Australian adj 澳大利亚人662 Canadian n 加拿大人663 city n 城市664 foreigner n 外国人665 visit v 访问,参观,拜访666 word n 词,单词667 well adv 好668 why adv 为什么669 English-speaking adj 说英语的670 letter n 信671 hot adj 热的,辣的672 hot dog n 热狗(红肠面包)673 not...at all phr. 一点也不674 different adj 不同的675 kind n 种,类676 a kind of phr. 一种,一类677 every adj 每一的,每个的678 meal n 一餐,一顿饭679 noodle n 面条680 vegetable n 蔬菜681 restaurant n 饭馆682 often adv 常常683 potato n 马铃薯,土豆684 well adj & adv 好,(身体)健康685 why adv 为什么686 because conj 因为687 housework n 家务劳动688 machine n 机器689 again adv 又,再690 make phone calls phr. 打电话691 wash v 洗,漱洗692 dish n 一道菜,盘,碟693 electronic adj 电子的694 mail n 邮政,邮递695 smoke v & n 吸烟,烟696 fog n 雾697 smog n 烟雾698 dance v 跳舞699 living room n 起居室700 dining room n 餐厅701 driver n 司机,驾驶员702 farmer n 农民703 soldier n 士兵,战士704 businessman n 商人705 assistant n 助手,助理706 a shop assistant phr. 售货员,店员707 nurse n 护士708 postman n 邮递员709 factory n 工厂710 station n 车站,所,站711 bus station n 公共汽车站712 hospital n 医院713 farm n 农场714 post n 邮政,邮寄,邮件715 office n 办公室716 post office n 邮局717 study v 学习,研究718 party n 聚会719 friendly adj 友好的720 also adv 也721 medicine n 内服药,医学722 in the day phr. 在白天723 at night phr. 在晚上,在夜里724 make money phr. 赚钱725 weekend n 周末726 job n 工作727 writer n 作家,作者728 cleaner n 清洁工729 turn n (依次轮流的)顺序,轮流730 grow v 种植,生长731 baker n 面包师732 artist n 画家,艺术家733 hobby n 业余爱好734 be v (am,is,are)是,成为735 place n 地点,地方736 weekday n 工作日,平日(除星期六,日以外) 737 when adv 什么时候,何时738 leave v 离去,出发739 begin v 开始,着手740 have sports phr. 进行体育活动741 go to bed phr. 睡觉742 usually adv 通常743 right now phr. 立刻,马上744 sometimes adv 有时745 take off phr. 脱衣服746 after school phr. 放学后,下课后747 get to phr. 到达748 exercise n 锻炼,做操,练习749 do morning exercises phr. 做早操750 shopping n 买东西751 go shopping phr. (去)买东西752 garden n 花(果,菜)园753 be v (am,is,are)是,成为754 over adv 结束,完了755 do (some) reading phr. 朗读,阅读756 living-room n 起居室757 playground n (学校的)操场758 walk v 走,步行,散步759 news n 新闻,消息760 match n 比赛,竞赛761 quickly adv 迅速762 sun n 太阳763 moon n 月亮764 bridge n 桥765 train n 火车766 ship n 船,轮船767 on foot phr. 走路,步行768 holiday n 假日,假期769 year n 年770 by prep 乘车(船等)771 by plane phr. 乘飞机772 by ship phr. 乘船773 air n 天空,空气774 by air phr. 乘飞机775 sea n 海,海洋776 by sea phr. 乘船777 take time phr. 花费(时间)778 how long phr. 多久779 walk v 走,步行,散步780 clean adj 干净的,清洁的781 story n 故事782 far adj & adv 远783 problem n 问题,难题784 earlier adj & adv ( early的比较级)更早的(地) 785 ill adj 病的,不健康的786 tear n (常用复数)眼泪,泪珠787 chicken n 鸡,鸡肉788 tofu n 豆腐789 fridge n 电冰箱790 list n 清单,一览表,名单,目录791 shopping list phr. 购物清单792 buy v 买793 kilo n 千克,公斤794 sell v 卖,售795 how much phr. 多少,多少钱796 cheap adj 便宜的797 expensive adj 昂贵的798 tomato n (pl.tomatoes)西红柿,蕃茄799 onion n 洋葱800 carrot n 胡萝卜801 pork n 猪肉802 all day phr. 一整天,一天到晚803 a lot of phr. 许多,很多804 open adj 开着的805 market n 市场,集市806 dollar n 元(美,加拿大等国的货币单位)807 cent n (货币)分808 pound n 镑(重量单位)809 health n 健康,卫生810 fast adj & adv 快的(地),迅速的(地)811 of course phr. 当然,自然的事812 travel v & n 旅行813 safe adj 安全的,平安的814 minibus n 小型公共汽车815 and so on phr. 等等816 price n 价格,价钱817 example n 例子,榜样818 for example phr. 例如819 stand v 站,立820 field n 地,田地821 one day phr. (过去或将来)有一天,某一天822 job n 工作823 bright adj 明亮的,灿烂的824 foreign adj 外国的825 sunglasses n 太阳镜826 each pron 各自,各个827 language n 语言828 helpful adj 有帮助的,有益的829 get on (a bus) phr. 上车830 business n 商业,生意,事物831 company n 公司832 manager n 经理,负责人833 century n 世纪,百年第二册834----1644834 lesson n 课,功课835 fun n 有趣836 when conj 当......时837 traffic n 交通838 bad adj 坏的839 matter v (否定句,疑问句)要紧,有关系840 on time phr. 准时841 September n 九月842 happy adj 快乐的,幸福的843 best adj &adv 最好的(地)844 wish n &v 祝愿,希望,想要845 second num &adj 第二(的)846 idea n 主意,想法,意见847 last adj 最后的,刚过去的848 given name phr. 名字849 mean v 表示...的意思,意味着850 meaning n 意思,意义,含义851 important adj 重要的,重大的852 use v 用,使用,运用853 Ms n 女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女名) 854 before prep &adv 在..之前,以前855 never adv 从来,决不856 just adv 刚刚,方才857 third num &adj 第三的858 afraid adj 害怕的859 live v 居住860 sound n & v 声音,听起来861 have to phr. 不得不,必须862 time n 次数863 more adv 更,更加864 not...any more phr. 不再865 laugh v & n 笑,大笑,笑声866 waste n & v 浪费,废弃物867 a waste of time phr. 浪费(白费)时间868 fifth num & adj 第五(的)869 trip n & v 旅游,旅行870 field trip phr. 野外旅游871 hometown n 故乡,家乡872 discuss v 讨论,议论873 fish v 钓鱼874 fishing n 钓鱼875 go fishing phr. 去钓鱼876 east n & adj 东方(的),东部(的) 877 agree v 同意,赞成878 boating n 划船879 go boating phr. 去划船880 maybe adv 也许,大概881 mountain n 山,高山882 hike n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking n 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行885 picnic n 野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr. 后天887 top n 顶部888 problem n 问题,难题889 quick adj 快的,迅速的890 quickly adv 快地,迅速地891 start v 开始,着手892 trip over phr. (被...)绊倒893 tired adj 累,疲乏894 hurry v 赶快,慌忙895 hurry up phr. 赶快896 tie v 捆,(系,栓)紧897 die v 死亡898 city n 城市899 take v 花费(时间),消耗900 eighth num 第八901 salesgirl n 女售货员902 far adj & adv 远的(地)903 beautiful adj 美丽的,漂亮的904 together adv 一起905 autumn n 秋天,秋季906 festival n & adj 节日(的),喜庆(的)907 ninth num &adj 第九(的)908 free adj 自由的,空闲的909 mid-autumn n 中秋910 mooncake n 月饼911 nut n 坚果,坚果核912 sweet adj 甜的,可爱的913 inside prep 在...里面914 store n (美)商店,大百货公司915 come over phr. 过来,顺便来访916 thanksgiving n 感谢,感恩917 Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day phr. 感恩节918 get together phr. 相聚919 October n. 十月920 taste v 品尝,有...味道921 pie n (用肉或水果做成的)馅饼922 outside prep & adv 在...外923 in the open air phr在户外,在野外924 harvest n 收获925 than conj 比....,比较....926 another adj &conj 另一个(的),又一个(的)927 delicious adj 美味的,可口的928 better adj (good或well的比较级)更好的929 pumpkin n 南瓜930 twelfth num &adj 第十二(的)931 turkey n 火鸡932 celebrate v 庆祝933 wait v 等,等待934 feed v 喂,饲养935 cow n 母牛,乳牛936 interesting adj 有趣的,有意思的937 tractor n 拖拉机938 taxi n 出租汽车939 slow adj 慢的,缓慢的940 slowly adv 缓慢地941 grow v 种植,生长942 wheat n 小麦943 country n 乡村,郊外944 hear v 听见,听说945 bleat v & n 羊叫(声)946 agree with phr. 同意...意见(想法) 符合,一致947 corn n (美)玉米,谷类庄稼948 most adj & adv (many或much的最高级)最多的949 summer n 夏天,夏季950 winter n 冬天,冬季951 stop v 停止,中止952 pick v 采摘(花,果实)953 exciting adj 令人兴奋的954 town n 城镇955 star n 星星,恒星956 until prep &pron 到...为止957 till prep &pron (直)到...为止958 college n 学院,高等专科学校959 farming n 农业,务农960 somebody pron 某人,有人961 nobody pron 没有人962 shall v (我,我们)将,会963 zoo n 动物园964 nothing pron 没有什么,没有东西965 dolphin n 海豚966 show n & v 演出,展览给...看,出示967 gate n 大门968 land n 陆地,土地969 just adv 仅仅,只有970 grass n 草,草地971 dangerous adj 危险的972 panda n 熊猫973 lion n 狮子974 elephant n 象975 monkey n 猴子976 tiger n 老虎977 deer(pl.deer) n 鹿978 snake n 蛇979 rabbit n 兔子980 duck n 鸭981 fox n 狐狸982 horse n 马983 bear n 熊984 cage n 笼(子),鸟笼985 should v.aux (shall的过去式)将,会,应该986 forest n 森林987 feel v 觉得,感到988 if conj 假如,如果989 fall v 落下,跌倒990 climb v 爬,攀登991 finish v 完成,结束992 cinema n 电影院,电影993 seafood n 海鲜,海产食品994 twentieth num 第十二995 baby n 婴儿,幼畜996 back n 背部,后面997 place n 地点,地方998 twenty-first num 第二十一999 bank n 银行1000 theatre(theater) n 剧场,戏院1001 bookshop n 书店1002 toilet n 厕所1003 museum n 博物馆1004 front adj & n 前面(的),前部1005 in front of phr. 在...前面1006 left n & adj 左(的),左边(的)1007 right n & adj 右(的),右边(的)1008 side n 边,面1009 on the left/right side phr. 在左(右)边1010 all the same phr. 仍然,还是1011 need v 需要,必需1012 ask for phr 请求,询问1013 along prep 沿着,顺着一起,一道1014 road n 道路,公路1015 turn v (使)转动,(使)翻动1016 turning n 拐弯处1017 metre n 公尺,米1018 kilometre n 公里,千米1019 had better (do) phr. 最好(做...)1020 coin n 硬币1021 keep v 保持,留住1022 as conj 按照,如同1023 moment n 片刻,瞬间1024 tell v 告述,讲述,吩咐1025 street n 街道1026 next to phr. 相邻,靠近1027 around prep 在...周围,环绕着1028 lift n 电梯1029 up and down phr. 上上下下,来来回回1030 busy adj 忙的,繁忙的1031 team n 队,组1032 centre(center) n 中心1033 popular adj 大众的,流行的1034 soccer n 英式足球1035 quite adv 很,十分1036 month n 月1037 village n 村庄,乡村1038 strong adj 强壮的,坚强的1039 was v be(am,is,are)的过去式1040 yesterday n & adv 昨天1041 November n 十一月1042 ill adj 病的1043 hope v 希望1044 composition n 作文作品1045 remember v 记起,想起1046 were v 动词be(are)的过去式1047 bit n 一点儿,小片1048 a bit phr. 一点儿1049 healthy adj 健康的,健壮的1050 grow up phr. 成长,长大1051 visit v 参观,访问,拜访1052 ago adv 以前1053 the day before yesterday phr 前天1054 enjoy v 喜欢,享受...乐趣1055 world n 世界1056 at the same time phr. 同时1057 a moment ago phr. 刚才1058 just now phr. 不久以前,刚才1059 reply n & v 答复,回答1060 by the way phr. 顺便说,顺便问一下1061 match n 比赛,竞赛1062 cold adj 冷的,寒冷的1063 drive v 驾驶1064 plan n 计划1065 diary n 日记1066 make telephone calls phr. 打电话1067 go out phr. 外出,到外面1068 India n 印度1069 went v 动词go的过去式1070 rain v 下雨1071 rained v 动词rain的过去式1072 momery n 记忆力,存储器1073 pack v 打包,打行李1074 everything pron 每件事,每样东西,一切1075 umbrella n 伞,雨伞1076 dry adj 干的,干燥的1077 newspaper n 报纸1078 paper n 纸,报纸1079 morning paper n 晨报1080 at breakfast phr. 早餐时1081 say goodbye to phr. 告别,告辞1082 useful adj 有用的,有益的1083 scientist n 科学家1084 invent v 发明,创造1085 all the time phr一直,始终,老是1086 always adv 总是,一直,经常1087 everywhere adv 到处,无论哪里1088 born v (动词bear的过去分词)出生1089 be born phr. 出生于1090 May n 五月1091 move v 移动,搬动,搬家1092 understand v 懂得,理解1093 so-so adj (口语)不好不坏的,马马虎虎1094 at first phr. 起先,首先1095 most pron 大部分,大多数1096 luck n 运气,好运1097 April n 四月1098 hate v 讨厌,不喜欢,憎恨1099 fly v 飞,飞行,乘飞机旅行1100 painting n 油画,水彩画1101 airport n 航空站,飞机场1102 Swedish adj 瑞典的,瑞典人的1103 rock n 摇动,摇滚乐1104 band n 乐队1105 concert n 音乐会,演奏会1106 give a concert phr. 开音乐会1107 tonight adv & n 今晚1108 singer n 歌唱者,歌手1109 journalist n 记者,新闻工作者1110 famous adj 有名的,著名的1111 Sweden n 瑞典1112 song n 歌,歌曲,歌谣1113 more than phr. 多过,...以上,比....更1114 thousand num 千1115 accident n 事故,灾难1116 careless adj 粗心的,大意的1117 fall down phr. 倒下,跌倒,从...落下1118 break v 折断,断裂,破碎1119 go on phr. 继续1120 someone pron 某人,有人1121 heart n 心(脏)1122 past n & adj 过去(的)1123 end n & v 末端,终点,结束1124 at the end of phr. 在...结尾,到...尽头1125 happen v (偶然)发生,碰巧1126 part n 部分1127 tourist n 旅游者,观光者1128 go back phr. 回去1129 in a hurry phr. 匆忙地1130 grape n 葡萄1131 science n (自然)科学1132 marry v 结婚1133 get married phr. 结婚1134 subject n 题目,题材1135 friendship n 友谊,友情1136 anyone pron 任何人1137 date n 日期1138 season n 季节1139 write down phr. 写下,记下1140 January n 一月1141 March n 三月1142 June n 六月1143 July n 七月1144 August n 八月1145 December n 十二月1146 spring n 春天1147 last v 持续,耐久1148 weather n 天气1149 warm adj 暖和的,热情的1150 come out phr. (花)开,发(芽),出来1151 heavily adv 打量地,猛烈地,厉害地1152 crop n 庄稼,收成1153 really adv 确实,真正地1154 snow n & v 雪,下雪1155 snowman n 雪人1156 all the year round phr. 一年到头1157 true adj 真的,真实的1158 nearly adv 将近,几乎1159 unlike prep 不像,和...不同1160 opposite adj 对面的,相反的1161 sunny adj 晴朗的,阳光充足的1162 cloud n 云1163 cloudy adj 多云的,阴天的1164 wet adj 湿的1165 rainy adj 多雨的,下雨的1166 wind n 风1167 windy adj 有风的,风大的1168 snowy adj 多雪的,降雪的1169 later adv 以后,后来1170 later on phr. 后来,稍后1171 ring v (钟,铃等)响,摇铃1172 ring up phr. 打电话1173 west n & adj 西方、西部(的)1174 strange adj 奇怪的,陌生的1175 sunshine n 日光,阳光1176 melon n 瓜1177 radio n 收音机1178 report n & v 报导,报告1179 north n & v 北方(的),北部(的)1180 south n & v 南方(的),南部(的)1181 at times phr. 有时,偶尔1182 northeast n 东北,东北部1183 temperature n 温度1184 above prep 在...上面1185 daytime n 白天1186 below prep 在...下,低于1187 northwest n 西北,西北部1188 lift v (云,雾等)消散,(雨)停止1189 worse adj & adv ( bad,ill的比较级)更坏,更差1190 foggy adj 有雾,多雾的1191 low adj 低的,浅,矮的1192 birthday n 生日1193 invite v 邀请,招待1194 film n 影片,电影1195 hold v 拿,握1196 hold on phr. (打电话时)等一等,不挂断1197 message n 消息,信息1198 take/leave a message phr. 捎/留口信1199 ready adj 准备好的,乐意的1200 sandwich n 三明治,夹心面包片1201 plate n 盘子,碟子1202 candle n 蜡烛1203 doorbell n 门铃1204 present n 礼物1205 smile n & v 微笑1206 telephone(phone) n 电话,电话机1207 double n & adj 两倍(的),双倍(的)1208 but prep 除了1209 take out phr. 取出1210 the same as phr. 和...相同1211 word n 词,单词1212 shout v 呼喊,喊叫1213 turn over phr. 把...翻过来。
初中英语重点短语_固定搭配
1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3. 既to 又ing(1)remember to dosth. rememberdoing sth.(2)forget to dosth. forgetdoing sth.(3)regret to dosth. regretdoing sth.(4)try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5)mean to do sth. 计划做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6)can ’ t help to do sth不.能协助做某 can ’ t help doingsth.禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 listen sb doingsthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事Had batter do sth5. 双宾语 giv e sb sth = give sth to sb tel l sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sb len d sth to sbbuy sth f or sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb6. Be 动词结构be at home = stay athome be in trouble be careful ofbe late for be free 空闲的，有空 be busy doing/with sthbe covered with被⋯⋯复盖be ready for 为 ⋯⋯ 作好准备 be surprised (at) 对 ⋯⋯ 感到惊讶 be interested in 对 ⋯⋯ 感到举 be excited about be angry with be mad atbe friendly tobe pleased with besatisfied with be famous for be famous as be strict with be strict in be afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxiousabout be glad to do be from = come from be good for be bad forbe good at = do well in be able to do7. Go , get ⋯⋯结构 go go bed 睡觉go to sleep go to school go homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over 复习get over 克服get in 进入，收集get on/off 上 /下车get to 到达 reach arrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上课 /开会have a try 试一试have a good time 玩得很高兴have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭 have a fever 发烧have a coldb 感冒have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk =take a walk 散步make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友make a living 谋生make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由⋯⋯制成be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造look after =take care of 照管，照看，look for 寻找look like 看上去像look out 当心，小心look around 朝四周看look at 看着⋯⋯put on 穿上 (衣服 )，戴上 (帽子 )put up 张帖set up 竖起，建起set off 出发，动身set out 出发send for 派人去请take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出，取出take down 拿下take place 发生take the place of 代替take iteasy 别紧张by the way 顺便说take away 拿走in the waytakeoff 脱下 ,起飞，休假in this wayday off / haveoff 休假on one's waytakephotos 拍照take somemedicine 服药 a piece of 一张 ( 一片，块 )a cup of 一茶怀turnon 开，旋开 (电灯，收音机等 ) a glassof 一玻璃杯turnoff 关上 (电灯，收音机等 ) a box of 一盒turn down (把音量 )调低a bottleof 一瓶turnup a set of 一套turnin 交出，上交a groupof 一队，一组，一群turn ⋯into ⋯变成a kindof 一种turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻过来all kinds ofkind ofatonce 立刻a typeof 一种类型的atlast 最后a different type of 一种不同型号的atfirst 起先，首先a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数at the ageof 在⋯⋯⋯岁时名词 )at the endof 在⋯⋯⋯之末a large (great) number of 非常多，大量by the endof 到⋯⋯⋯底为止的 (可数名词 )at the beginningof 在⋯⋯之初a great many 大量，许多 (可数名词 )atnight/noon 在夜里 /中午all over the world/the country 全世界 /in the day 全国the whole country/the whole worldin all 总共in fact 事实上in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时 in a hurry 匆忙in timeon time inpublic公众，公开地in orderto 为了⋯⋯in frontof 在⋯⋯前面in the front ofin the end 最后，终于in turn 依次of course 当然from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起for example 例如far away from 远离day after day 日复一日day by dayup and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天8.其他固定搭配langht at 嘲笑be used to doing 习惯于used to 过去常常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwake⋯ up 唤醒work out 算出hurry up 赶快，快点think about 考虑⋯⋯think ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔掉hear of 听说hear from 收到⋯⋯来信instead of 代替⋯⋯with one'shelp 在某人的帮助下，由于with thehelp of 在⋯⋯的帮助下to one'ssurpriseup and down 上上下下just now/then 刚才 /那时late on 过后，后来work /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well)with 与⋯⋯相处(融洽In thehospitalIn hospitalkeep up with 跟上⋯⋯，be differentfromthree minutes'walkso farcatch the earlybusIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money （ in ）doing /on sthhundreds / thousands /millions of。
初中英语核心重点短语
初中英语核心重点短语about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one's mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献。
初中英语词汇短语大全
词汇章节--11. look at 看2. look like 看起来象3. look the same 看起来一样4. have a look 看一看5. the same as 与…一样6. at the same time 同时7. all the same 仍然8. come out of 从…中出来9. come on 快点,赶快10. come out 出来11. would like to 想要做……12. find out 找到……13. look for 寻找14. help sb. with 帮助某人做某事15.with the help of 在…的帮助下16. it’s time for 该是干…的时候了17. give back 归还, 恢复, 后退, 反射(声、光等) 18.give up 放弃(念头、希望等), 停止, 抛弃, 认输, 把...送交19. put on 穿上, 把…放在…上, 装出, 假装, 20 put up 举起, 抬起,推举21.pick up 捡起，顺道接某人，偶然间学到…22. put away 放好, 储存...备用, 处理掉, 放弃, 抛弃23. put off 推迟, 拖延, , 脱掉, 劝阻(take off脱掉，起飞)（get off脱下，出发）词汇章节– 224. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事25. be pleased with 对…高兴26. what about/how abou…怎么样？27. be different from 与…不同28. make friends with 与…交朋友29. make the bed 铺床30. make mistakes 犯错误31. make money 挣钱32. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事33. make up one’s mind 下决心34. make faces 做鬼脸35. make fun of 取笑36. do the cooking 做饭37.do sports 做体育锻炼38. do well in 在…做得好（be goodat）39. do with 利用, 忍受, 需要, 乐意做40. get up 起床（get out ofbed）词汇章节– 341. get back 回来, 恢复, 找回(失物等) 42. get on 生活, 融洽相处, 进展43. get off 下来, 脱下, 出发44. get married 结婚45. get dressed 穿好衣服46. get on well with 与…相处的好47. get in 收获48. get in trouble 招致不幸, 陷入困境, 被捕49. get together 集会，聚会50. get lost 走失51. have difficulties in doing 做某事有困难52. on time 准时53. at times 有时54. all the time 一直，总是55. at the same time 在同时56. have a good time 玩得高兴57. take one’s time 从容不迫58. hope to do sth. 希望做某事ugh at 嘲笑60. smile at 一笑置之词汇章节– 461. a waste of time 浪费时间62. tripover 绊倒64. agree with 同意, 适合65. agree to 同意, 允诺66. help oneself to/ feed oneself 自用67. feed on 以...为食, 以...为能源68. hearsb. doing 听见某人正在做某事69. take care 小心70. take back 送还, 接回, 取消, 使回忆起71. take a walk 散步72. take photos 照相73. take a bus 乘公共汽车74. keep (on) doing 继续,做某事75. keep up with 跟上76. keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事77. a bit ofcold 一点冷78. in good health 身体健康79. be good for one’s health 对某人的健康有好处80. keep healthy 保持健康词汇章节– 581. quite a lot 很多,大量82. by theway 顺便提一句83. in this way 用这种方式84. on one’s way to 在去……的路上85. be in a red T-shirt 穿…..红色的体恤86. befamous for 因…..知名/著名87. be married to 同….结婚88. at the end of 在….的结尾89. at last 最后,终于90. by the end of 到….末为止91. prefer…to 与。
初中英语必背词组
中考英语必背词汇大全1.( hear、notice、find feel listen to look at)(感官动词)+dosound(听见)，see(看见)，watch(观看)，look（看），feel(感觉)，hear(听见)，smell(闻)，become (成为)，taste(尝)，appear(出现)2.(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样3. a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4. agree with sb赞成某人5.all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7. along with 同……一道，伴随……8. As soon as 怎么样就怎么样9. as you can see 你是知道的10. ask for….…求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11. ask sb for sth 向某人什么12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事13. ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事14. at the age of在……岁时15. at the beginning of …的起初;……的开始16. a tthe end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾17. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候18. be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信19. be doing表:现在进行时将来时20. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够..21. be afraid to do(of) sth恐惧，害怕.….…22. be allowed to do被允许做什么23. be angry with sb生某人的气24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25. be as.….原级…as和什么一样26. be ashamed to不好意思(说);27. be away from远离28. be away from从……离开29. be bad for 对什么有害30. be born 出生于31. be busy doing sth忙于做什么事32. be busy with sth忙于.....33. be careful当心;小心34. be different from......和什么不一样35. be famous for以……著名36. be friendly to sb对某人友好37. be from = come from来自38. be full of 装满.……的39. befilledwith 充满40. be glad to do很高兴这样做41. be going to v(原) 将将来时42. be good at(doing) = do well in 在某方面善长43. be good for对什么有好处44. be happy to do很高兴做某事45.be helpful to sb对某人有好处46. be in good health身体健康47. be in trouble处于困难中48. be interested in对某方面感兴趣49. be late for =come late to迟到 be like像.....50. be mad at生某人的气51. be made from 由…....制成(制成以后看不见原材料)52. be made of由.……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)53. be not sure 表不确定54. be on a visit to参观55. be popular with sb受某人欢迎56. be quiet 安静57. be short for表示**的缩写58. be sick in bed生病在床59. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉;60. be sorry for sb 为某人感到抱歉61. be sorry to hear that 听到这个消息我很难过62. be sorry to trouble sb 对不起打扰了某人63. bestrict in doing sth 严于做某事64. be strict with sb对某人要求严格65. be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格66. be supposed to do被要求干什么67. be sure 表确定68. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心69. be sure of sth对做某事有信心70. be sure that sth对做某事有信心71. be sure to do sth一定会做某事72. be terrified of+名/动doing害怕.…..…73. be terrified to do sth害怕做某事74. be the same as ...和什么一样75. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事76. be worth doing值得做什么77.be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事78. be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 从句79.because+句子because of+短语80. begin to do=start to do开始做某事81. start...with...=begin...with... 以什么开始什么82. between..and..两者之间83. borrow sth from sb 向……借.….…84. lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借给.……什么东西85. both=the same(as)=not different(from)表相同86.bother 打扰bother sb to do sth87. by the end of到.....为止88. call sb sth eg:We call him old wang89. catch up with sb赶上某人90. chat with sb和某人闲谈91. take sb to+地点带某人去某地92. come in进e over to 过来e up with 提出municate with sb 和某人交流96.consider doing考虑做什么97.dance to 随着.……跳舞98.decide to do sth 决定做某事99. do a survey of 做某方面的调查100. do better in在……方面做得更好101. do wrong做错102.Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事103. Don't mind doing/从句/名词不要介意.....104.each+名(单)每一个...105. enjoy doing喜欢106. escape from 从.……逃跑107. expect to do sth期待做某事108.fall down 摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来109. fall in love with sb/sth爱上什么110. far from 离某地远111.find it+adj to do发现做某事怎么样112. find sb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:find the book interesting 113.finish完成+doing(名词)114. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人115.forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了116.from….to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her117.get/have sth down做完，被(别人)做...118. get a part-time job = find a part-time job 兼职工作; 找一份兼职工作; 119. get along well with sb =get on well with sb与某人相处得好120. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处121. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备122. get sb in to trouble给某人带来麻烦123.get.from…从某处得到某物124. give a talk 做报告125. give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物126. go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳127. go on to do去做下一件事 go on doing继续做这件事128. go out away from远离 go out of 从..…离开129. good way to 好方法130.hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事131. have a party for sb举办谁的晚会132. have a talk听报告谈一谈133. have been doing现在完成进行时134. have been to...(地方)……去过某过地方135. have gone to…(地方)去了某地还没回来136. have fun+doing玩得高兴137. have sth to do 有什么事要做138. have to do sth必须做某事139. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦140.have..time+doing141.have…(时间)….off放.……假hear sb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事142. help a lot很大用处143.help sb with sth lone's sth帮助某人某事(某方面) 144.help sb(to) do sth帮助某人做某事145. hope to do sth希望做某事146. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)147. how do you like=what do you think of你对什么的看法148.if:是否=wether149.He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达151if:如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的153. I'll go to England,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国154.in ones opinion=sb think某人认为155. in some ways在某些方面156. in the end = finally(adv)最后157. in the north of...什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west西east东)158. in the sun在太阳下159. increase增加160.instead of(名) 代替161.introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人162.introduce oneself自我介绍163.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事164. It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间165. It's +adj for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样166 It's+adj to do做某事怎么样167. It's + adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样168. It's+adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样169. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对...... 来说是个好主意170.It's important to sb对某人来说很重要171. It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间172. join=take part in参加173. just now刚才174.keep sb/sth + adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样?175. keep out不让……进入176. keep sb adj 让......保持...... keep healthy保持健康177. key to+名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案178. key to... anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙179. laugh at... 取笑.…..….180. learn by oneself自学181. learn from sb向某人学习182. learn to do sth学做某事183. let sb do sth让某人做某事184.Let sb down让某人失望live from:离某地远185.live in+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地186. look after =take care of 照顾照看187. lose one's way 谁迷路188. make a decision to do sth决定做某事189. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友190.make it early把时间定的早一点191. make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相192.make sb/n+n 使什么成为什么193. make sb /sth +adj使某人(某物)怎么样194. make sb/sth adj使某人/某物怎么样195. make sb do sth让某人做某事196. make up 和解be made up of(被动语态)由.…..组成197. make...difference to...198. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么199.most+名 most of +代200.much too+形容词201. must be 一定202. need+名词203. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事204. need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)205. no /neithr of hate to do 既不讨厌也不讨厌no /neithr of hate doing 206.no+名词207.not any more=no more 再也不.….…208. not... (形、副)at all209.not….at all一点都不210. not...either 表否定，也不211. not...until 直到……才……212. offer/provide sb with sth给某人提供213.offer sb sth(offer sth to sb)提供什么东西给某人214. on one's way to.…在谁去那的路上215. on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面216. on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈217.on time准时 in time 及时218. one day=some day=some day 一天，有一天219.one of+可数名词的复数形式220.one to another一个到另一个221. over and over again 一遍又一遍的222. part-time job兼职工作 fall-time job全职工作223. pay for….付.……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱224. please do 请做225. please help yourself 请自便226. pleased with sb 对某人满意227. pool into=pore into 入池228. practice doing练习做某事229. prefer sth to sth 相对.….…更喜欢….…230. prefer sb not to do sth更愿意...231. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句232. rather...than宁可……也不....233. regard...as把.……当作…I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友234.remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事235.remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么236.return sth to sb还什么东西给某人237. say to oneself对自己说238. say to sb 对某人说239. sb spend some money on sth花了多少钱在某事上240. sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁241. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事242. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 某人和某人243. see sb do 看见某人做过某事244. see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事245. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样send +sb sth送给某人某物246.send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?247.shock使.……震惊show sb sth 向某人展示某物248. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看249.show sth to sb 向某人展示某物250.some…others.….一些.……另一些....251. start.….with.…从……开始begin….with.…从.……开始252. stay away from 远离.….….253.stop doing停下正在做的事254. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事255. stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事256.stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事257. such +名这样，这种258. suit sb适合某人259. surprise sb使某人惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊奇260. take classes上课261. take sb to把某人带去eg: I take you to the hospital262. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk散步263. ①talk to对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about谈论关于.....264. talk with sb和某人说话265. teach sb sth教某人做某事266. tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事267. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事268.tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事269. tell sb [not] to do sth告诉某人做什么270.tell...from. 区别271. thank you for +doing272. the same+名词(doing)+as.…....273. the same…(名)…as as.…(adj adv)….as相同274. the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法The way to +地方去哪的路275. the way to.…(地点) 到哪的276. transalte ......into......把什么翻译成什么277. travel with sb和某人去旅游278. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事279. try to do sth想干什么，但没成功280.trydoingsth 想干什么，已经做过了281.try….试衣服have a try试一下282. turn down 开小←→turn up开大283.turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open拆开284. up side down倒转; 上下颠倒;285. visit to.…参观某个地方286. wait for sb等某人。
重点初中英语短语归纳
初中英语短语归纳look短语1.lookat…看着----2.lookupto钦佩，仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅，向上看6.lookinto向…里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,当心8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向…外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼，期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看put短语1.putup3.putaway5.putdown7.putinto把9.putonget短语1.getup3.geton5.getback8.getintogive短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto…给…生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway赠送，分发9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程think短语1.thinkof想起，认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出，提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆，回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take短语1.takeup占据（时间，空间）2.takeupdoingsth学着做/开始做3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步5.takeoff脱下，起飞6.takeout拿出，取出（take…outof…从...拿出）7.takeaway拿走，带走8.takedown取下16.taketurns22.takeataxi25.takeafterkeep短语5.keepdown11.keepout12.keepone’turn短语1.turnon打开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大，放大4.turndown调小，关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转7.turngreen变绿make短语1.makeup编造，杜撰，构成，组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor为----腾地方4.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响，起作用5.makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生，度日10.makemoney赚钱11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定，成功，做到，及时赶到12.makesure务必，确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为…做贡献19.maketea泡茶，沏茶20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto..往…艰难走去24.makeamess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）25.bemadeof…由…制成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom…由…制成(看不出原材料) bemadeoutof…由…制成bemadeupof…由…组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on短语1.onduty值日，值班2.ontime准时，按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假，在休假5.onsale销售，出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出，陈列7.onboard在船上8.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末9.onone’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上，如apple,leaf)Inthetree在树上(外来事物停留在树上，如cat，bird)16.onearth究竟，放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio通过收音机onTV在电视上talkonthephone通过电话交谈ontheInternet在网上in短语1.inall=intotal总共，共计2.inclass在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort总之，简言之5.inahurry9.infact20.ingeneral22.instyle24.infrontof30.insilence32.inarowat短语1.atmost3.atfirst5.athome7.atnight9.atschool在上学10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前，现在12.atwork在工作13.not...atall一点也不14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾atthebeginningof...在...开始时16.atthemoment此刻，现在17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端atthebottomof...在...的底部19.atbirth出生时up短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据，从事，开始做3.putup张贴，举起，搭建4.setup建立，创立5.openup打开，开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜，不睡觉8.wakeup醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.lookup向上看，查阅10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...结束，结果为---12.goup升起，上升13.hurryup赶快eup用光，用完eatup吃光，吃完15.showup出席，露面16.standup起立，站起来17.makeup编造，杜撰，构成，化妆18.thinkup想出，提出19.cutup切碎20.pickup捡起，搭便车(picksb.up)21.mixup混合22.callup打电话23.growup成长，长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把...打扫干净，把...收拾整齐26.fixup修理，修补27.getup29.fillupout短语5.sellout7.goout9.keep…out13.cleanoutoff短语1.getoff3.takeoff5.turnoff7.setoff9.keepoff11.beoff13.showofffor短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心，照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求，要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with短语1.agreewith同意disagreewith不同意2.playwith与...玩，玩弄...3.sharewith与---分享---eupwith想出，提出5.endupwith以---而结束6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架7.catchupwith赶上pare...with...把...和...作比较9.deal/dowith，应付，对付，处理10.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事11.begin/startwith以...开始12.getalong/onwellwith与...相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about短语1.talkabout谈论,讨论2.worryabout担心3.careabout关心，担心4.learnabout了解关于----7.askaboutof短语1.takecareof3.hearof/about6.becauseof10.kindof14.hundredsofmillionsof15.apairofbe短语11.bepopularwith深受---的喜爱12.benervousabout对---感到紧张13.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋14.berelaxedabout对---感到放松15.becrazyabout热衷于---16.beafraid/terrifiedof害怕...17.befondof喜欢...18.beconfidentof对...有信心19.begoodfor对...有益20.bebadfor对----有害21.begoodat擅长...22.begoodwith...善于应付...的，对...有办法23.beweakin...在...方面差24.besimilarto与...相似25.befriendlyto...对...友好26.belatefor=arrivelatefor...迟到27.befamousfor因...而出名befamousas...作为...而出名28.beusedfor被用来做...29.beseriousabout对...严肃认真30.betiredof厌倦--31.besureof确信--32.becoveredwith被...覆盖33.beofmediumheight中等身高34.beofmediumbuild中等体型V.其它1.afterall毕竟，终究2.accordingto根据，按照3.That’sforsure.当然，的确如此4.asfor至于5.bymistake错误地6.byaccident/chance偶然地，意外地7.forexample=forinstance例如8.suchas例如，像...这样9.thanksfor为...而感谢你10.thanksto幸亏，由于，因为11.tobehonest老实说，说实在的12.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是-- 13.tostartwith首先14.from...to...从...到...24.whatif25.26.35.onone’41.holdonto45.afew47.abit51.allover59.justnow刚才60.breakdown停止运转，出故障61.breakoff突然中止，中断62.breaktherule违反规则63.breakout爆发64.beableto能，会65.besupposedto被期望或被要求-----66.between—and在----之间67.belongto属于68.cutinline插队69.can’tstopdoing情不自禁做某事70.nextto紧接着，相邻71.dayoff休息日，不工作72.dochores做家务73.dothedishes洗盘子74.dothelaundry洗衣服75.dosomereading看书76.dohomework做作业77.dreamof/about梦想，向往78.dropby顺便或偶然拜访79.divide---into把---分成--80.eachother互相，彼此81excuseme请原谅82.goby(指时间)过去，消逝83.knockinto与----相撞84.feellikedoing想要做某事85.familyname姓氏86.firstname名字87.fallasleep入睡88.fallinlovewith爱上----89.fallinto落入，陷入90.fallill病倒，患病91.firstofall首先92.fill-----with用---装满—111.how/whatabout---?---怎么样？112.hadbetterdosth最好做某事113.hearof听说114.hearabout听说关于--115.hearfrom收到某人的来信116holdonto继续，坚持，117.hereyouare给你118.happybirthday生日快乐119.hostfamily寄宿家庭120.howfar多远127.itdoesnteron135.listento163.sofar167.tryone’169.stressedout紧张的170.thesameas与---一样171.threequarters四分之三172.thedayaftertomorrow后天173.waitinline排队等候174.whatabout---?------怎么样？175.What’sthematter?怎么了？176.What’stheproblem?怎么了？177.What’swrong?怎么了？178.havetwodaysoff休息两天17.dependon依靠，依赖，取决于，以—而定18.geton上车,相处，进展19.workon从事，忙于，演算20.puton穿上，戴上21.turnon打开22.tryon试穿，试戴23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.26.decideon决定27.concentrateon专心，专注28.liveon以—为生29.spend-----on在---花费eon加油，来吧29.30.majorin专修，主修31.32.takepartin参加33.34.takepridein以---而自豪35.handin上交，交纳36.arrivein到达(大地点)cut...inhalf19.aimat旨在，目的是20.knockat敲击21.lookat看着22.shoutat叫喊，叫嚷23.pointat指着24.arriveat到达rideabike骑车follow/obeytherules遵守规则breaktherules违反规则cutdown砍倒readanewspaper看报纸walkontwolegs两条腿走路eatout出去吃饭drinktea喝茶callsb.back给某人回电话acrossfromgetpopularmilkacowshoutat冲...quiteafewaslongas。
人教版初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全
初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you .61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg: Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneself自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg： We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg: I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chmistry. 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (He reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭 )227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Translate English into Chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。
初中英语全部词汇,短语,句型
初中英语知识总结－短语、词组和重点句型归纳[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B．动词（vi）+副词。
1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语词汇及短语
适合初中阶段学习的英语词汇和短语【词汇】1.absent 缺席的2.accident 事故3.advertisement 广告4.anxious 焦虑的5.beautiful 美丽的6.breakfast 早餐7.building 建筑8.camera 相机9.careful 小心的10.cloudy 多云的pany 公司12.course 课程13.decision 决定14.different 不同的15.district 地区16.dictionary 词典17.difficulties 困难18.director 导演19.duty 责任20.favorite 最喜欢的21.height 高度22.history 历史23.hotel 酒店24.housework 家务活25.illness 疾病rmation 信息27.knowledge 知识w 法律29.letter 信件30.library 图书馆31.location 位置32.movie 电影33.music 音乐34.news 新闻35.next 下一个的36.no 不，没有37.nothing 没有东西38.now 现在39.number 号码，数字40.opportunity 机会41.part 部分，零件42.photo 照片physics 物理，物理学【短语】1.be absent from 请假，缺席。
2.for a moment 一会儿。
3.from time to time 不时地。
4.have a good time 过得愉快。
5.how often 多长时间一次。
6.how long 多长（时间）。
7.in a hurry 在匆忙中。
8.a few 几个9.a little 一点10.a lot of 许多，大量11.a map of 一张...的地图12.a moment ago 刚才13.a set of 一套14.a kind of 一种15.a lot 非常，很16.able to 能够17.above 在...之上。
初中英语重点短语大全
初中英语重点短语大全1. at the same time 同时2. in addition 另外3. on the other hand 另一方面4. as a result 结果5. in conclusion 总之6. in summary 总结7. in fact 事实上8. for example 例如9. in order to 为了10. on the contrary 相反11. as a matter of fact 事实上12. in general 一般而言13. in spite of 尽管14. in response to 回应15. as long as 只要16. by means of 通过17. by the way 顺便说一下18. at the beginning 开始时19. at the end 结束时20. at least 至少21. at present 目前22. at times 有时23. all over the world 全世界24. as soon as 只要25. by the time 到…的时候26. day by day 逐日27. for instance 例如28. from time to time 不时29. in case 以防万一30. in spite of 尽管31. on the whole 总体而言32. out of control 失控33. win-win situation 双赢局面34. work on 从事35. set an example 树立榜样36. make progress 取得进步37. on the one hand 一方面38. in the other hand 另一方面39. pay attention to 注意40. deal with 处理41. look for 寻找42. think of 想起/考虑43. take place 发生44. turn up 出现45. come up with 想出46. give up 放弃47. make up 编造48. take advantage of 利用49. for the sake of 为了50. get along with 与···相处。
八年级英语单词表重点
八年级英语单词表重点八年级是初中阶段的关键年级，学生在这个阶段需要掌握更多的英语单词。
以下是八年级英语单词表的重点内容，包括词汇和常用短语。
一、名词：1. student（学生）- a person who is studying at a school or university.例句：The students are studying in the classroom.2. teacher（老师）- a person who teaches in a school or college.例句：The teacher is writing on the blackboard.3. book（书）- a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.例句：She is reading a book in the library.4. school（学校）- an institution for educating children.例句：She goes to school from Monday to Friday.5. friend（朋友）- a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection.例句：She is my best friend.6. family（家庭）- a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.例句：His family loves him very much.7. computer（电脑）- an electronic device that can store and process large amounts of information.例句：I use a computer to do my homework.8. city（城市）- a large town.例句：Beijing is a famous city in China.9. country（国家）- a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.例句：China is a beautiful country.10. music（音乐）- vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) combined in such away as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion.例句：She loves listening to music.二、动词：1. study（学习）- the devotion of time and attention to acquiring knowledge on an academic subject.例句：He studies English every day.2. read（阅读）- look at and comprehend the meaning of written or printed matter by interpreting the characters or symbols of which it is composed.例句：I like to read novels in my free time.3. write（写作）- mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.例句：She writes a diary every night.4. speak（说话）- say something in order to convey information, an opinion, ora feeling.例句：He speaks Chinese and English fluently.5. listen（听）- take notice of and act on what someone says; respond to advice or a request.例句：Please listen to me carefully.6. play（玩耍，演奏）- engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose.例句：He likes to play basketball with his friends.7. sing（唱歌）- make musical sounds with the voice, especially words with a set tune.例句：She sings beautifully.8. dance（跳舞）- move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps.例句：They love to dance at the party.9. swim（游泳）- propel the body through water by using the limbs.例句：I can swim across the pool.10. travel（旅行）- make a journey, typically of some length or abroad.例句：They like to travel to different countries.三、形容词：1. happy（快乐的）- feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.例句：She is always happy.2. sad（伤心的）- feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.例句：He looks sad today.3. tired（累的）- in need of sleep or rest; weary.例句：I am so tired after a long day.4. hungry（饥饿的）- feeling or displaying the need for food.例句：I am hungry. Let's have some dinner.5. thirsty（口渴的）- feeling a need to drink something.例句：I am thirsty. Can I have some water?6. beautiful（美丽的）- pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically.例句：She is a beautiful girl.7. smart（聪明的）- having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.例句：He is a smart student.8. tall（高的）- of great or more than average height, especially (with reference to an object) relative to width or thickness.例句：He is taller than his classmates.9. short（矮的）- measuring a small distance from end to end.例句：She has short hair.10. old（老的）- having lived for a long time; no longer young.例句：My grandparents are old.四、常用短语：1. How are you?（你好吗？）- used as a friendly greeting and to inquire about someone's well-being.例句：How are you today? I'm fine, thank you.2. What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）- used to ask someone about their name. 例句：Hello. What's your name? My name is John.3. Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）- used to ask someone about their place of origin.例句：I am from China. Where are you from?4. How old are you?（你多大了？）- used to ask someone about their age.例句：I am 13 years old. How old are you?5. Can you help me?（你能帮我吗？）- used to ask someone for assistance.例句：Can you help me carry these books? Sure, I can help you.6. Thank you（谢谢）- used to express gratitude or appreciation.例句：Thank you for your help. You're welcome.7. I'm sorry（对不起）- used to apologize or express regret.例句：I'm sorry for being late. It's okay.8. Excuse me（打扰一下）- used to politely get someone's attention or to apologize for an interruption.例句：Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest pharmacy is?9. How much is it?（多少钱？）- used to ask about the price of something.例句：How much is this T-shirt? It's $10.10. See you later（再见）- used to say goodbye with the intention of meeting again in the near future.例句：See you later. Goodbye.。
2024年人教版初中重点英语短语汇总
2024年人教版重点初中英语短语汇总1、take apart 拆卸,拆开2、stand up (论点)站得住脚3、keep to 遵守,坚持4、get over 恢复,克服,解决5、carry out 执行,贯彻6、make up 构成;捏造,化装7、set out 动身,开始,阐明8、hand over 交出,移交9、take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下10、put forward 提出11、fall out 脱落;吵架12、give out 分发13、leave alone 让独自呆着,不打扰14、put away 放好,收好15、work out 算出,想出,解决16、get into 卷入,(使)进入17、let off 放,松手18、do without 没...也行,将就19、set aside 留出,不理会20、go round 流传;足够分配21、go out 熄灭;过时22、call up 打电话;召集23、go back on 违背24、work at 从事于,致力于25、count on 依靠,指望26、break out 暴发,突发27、stick to 粘在...上,坚持28、wait on 服侍,侍候29、lay down 放下;制定30、come off 举行;成功;脱落31、hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成32、put up 建造,张帖,投宿33、give off 释放,放出34、hand in 交上,递交35、deal in 经营36、take to 开始喜欢,开始从事37、die down 变弱,逐渐消失38、ring up 打电话39、sum up 总结,概括40、catch up with 赶上41、fall through 失败,落空42、back down 放弃,让步43、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑44、get down 从...下来;写下45、pass on 伟授,传递46、give up 停止,放弃,辞去47、come out 出现;发现;结果是48、turn off 拐 弯,关上49、check in 办理登记手续50、hold out 伸出;坚持;不屈服51、figure out 计算出,想出52、get on with 友好相处;进展53、get in 进入;收获;插话54、fall back on 求助于55、take over 接管,借用56、look into 调查,观察57、get on to 转入;同...联系58、come up against 偶然遇到59、look down upon 看不起,轻视60、go up 上升,增长;被炸毁61、give away 赠送;泄露62、run away with 偷走,大量消耗63、run over 压过去,溢出64、pull off 脱(衣,帽)65、send in 呈递,提交66、break away 突然离开,强行逃脱67、refer to...as 把...称作68、draw on 动用,利用,吸69、come up 出现;走上前来70、mix up 搅匀,混淆71、pass away 去世72、hold back 踌躇;阻挡;隐瞒73、switch on 开启74、lay out 安排,布置;摆出75、put over 解释清楚,说明76、turn to 变成,求助于77、go without 没有...而将就对付78、throw away 扔掉,抛弃,浪费79、bring down 打倒;降低80、cut across 抄近路穿过81、get out 离去;泄露;取出82、run out(of) 用完,耗尽83、stand up to 勇敢面对,经得起84、wipe out 消灭85、turn on 打开86、answer for 对...负有责任87、fall in with 同意;依从88、let out 放走,释放,发出89、bring up 教育,培养90、try out 试用,试验91、head for 走向92、allow for 考虑到93、go into 叙述;调查;从事;被用于94、draw up 起草,制定;使停住95、pay off 还清;取得好结果96、break into 强行闯入97、run through 贯穿,浏览98、keep down 压缩,控制,镇压99、slow up 放慢,减速100、use up 用光101、do away with 废除,去掉102、scrape through 勉强通过103、keep on坚持做104、look out 注意,留神105、slow down 放慢,减速106、run into 偶到,偶然碰见107、get away 离开;逃脱108、watch out(for) 密切注意,提防109、look on 观看,旁观110、go in for 从事;爱好111、leave behind 忘了带;遗留112、let down 放下,降低;使失望113、dress up 盛装打扮114、live on 靠...生活115、hand out 分发,散发116、put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻117、try on 试穿118、back up 倒退,支持119、burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来120、ring off 挂断电话121、give back 归还122、show up 来到,露面123、add up to 合计达124、keep up with 跟上125、spring up 涌现126、build up 逐步建立;增强127、think over 仔细考虑128、come up with 提出129、care for 照料;喜欢130、turn over 仔细考虑131、throw up 呕吐132、get down to 开始,着手133、turn down 拒绝,调低134、think of 想起,考虑,想一想135、go by (时间)过去;遵守136、come to 苏醒;总数为137、go down 下降;减少,被接受138、hold onto 紧紧抓住139、take up 开始从事,占据140、keep back 隐瞒;保留;阻止141、set about 开始,着手142、look over 把...看一遍,察看143、shake off 摆脱,甩掉144、drop out 退出,退学145、go after 追求146、pull down 拆毁,降低147、live up to 遵守;不辜负148、stand out 引人注目149、look back 回头看;回顾150、hold up 延迟;展示151、think of...as 把...看作是152、wear off 渐渐减少/消失153、turn out 结果是,生产,关掉154、see to 注意,负责,照料155、cut in 插嘴,打断156、get through 完成;度过;被理解157、carry off 拿走,夺走158、lay aside 搁置一旁;储存159、break in 闯入;插嘴160、hang on 不挂断; 稍等; 坚持161、come on 进展;发生162、drop off 睡着;让下车,下降163、deal with 处理;论述,涉及164、look in 顺便访问/看望165、see about 办理,安排166、put on 穿上,上演,增加167、hang onto(on to) 紧紧抓住168、set apart 使分离169、look after 照料,注意,关心170、go along with 赞同,支持171、run down 说坏话,用坏172、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾173、die out 消失,灭绝174、keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开175、get across (使)被了解176、feel like 想要177、see off 送行178、stand by 旁观,支持,遵守179、make for 走向;导致,促成180、get off 下来;逃脱惩罚181、send for 派人去请/拿/接/取182、tune in(to) 收听183、have on 穿着,戴着184、knock out 击昏,击倒185、put up with 容忍,忍受186、double up 弯着身子,弯曲187、leave off 停止,中断188、send off 邮寄,发送189、cut down 削减,减少190、wash up 洗(餐具/手脸)191、settle down 定居;静下心来192、hand on 把...传递下去193、bring out 出版,推出;使显出194、carry on 继续195、cut out 割去,删去196、hold on 握住不放;等一会197、cut back 急忙返回;缩减198、go for 选择;袭击;适用于199、cheer up 高兴/振作起来200、refer to 提到,参考201、go off 爆炸,响起,断电202、switch off 关掉203、touch on 谈及,提及204、drop by 顺便来访205、wind up 结束,上发条206、bring forward 提出,提议207、improve on 改进,超过208、check out 结帐离去209、show off 炫耀,卖弄210、put down 记下,放下,镇压211、pull up (使)停下212、look up 查(词典)213、keep up 继续下去,坚持214、wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏215、pay back 偿还;回报;报复216、set up 建立,建造,开业217、take in 欺骗,领会,接受218、hang about 闲荡,闲呆着219、put in 花费,付出,申请220、ask for 要,要求221、go through 遭受,经历;检查,被通过222、stand for 是...的缩写,代表,主张223、pull on 穿,带224、break through 突围,突破225、take after 与...相像226、stand up for 支持,维护,保卫227、put out 熄灭,公布,生产228、see through 看穿,识破229、break up 打碎,粉碎;终止230、set off 出发,激起231、lay off 解雇232、get along 进展;过活233、look forward to 盼望;预期234、take away 减去235、set back 推迟,阻碍236、live through 度过,经受住237、go on 继续;进行;发生238、call on 访问,拜访239、knock down 击倒,撞倒240、draw in 到站241、count up 算出总数,共计242、get by 通过;过活243、get on 骑上,登上;有进展244、come through 经历...仍活着245、go over 检查,审查246、set down 写下,记下247、make out 写出,辨认出,理解248、ask after 探问,问候249、drop in 顺便来访250、pull in 进站,停下,靠岸251、pick out 辨认出,挑出252、pick up 拿起,带走,学会253、find out 查明,发现254、pull out 取出,驶出255、step up 加速,增加256、line up (使)排队257、break off 中止,中断258、clear up 放晴;清理259、go around 流传;足够分配260、cover up 掩盖,掩饰261、hand down 把...传下来262、put aside 储存,保留263、face up to 大胆面对264、turn up 出现265、fall behind 落后266、look through 浏览;详尽检查。
【初中英语】九年级重要词汇、必考短语、重点句型
【初中英语】九年级重要词汇、必考短语、重点句型Unit11.textbook n.教科书；课本2.conversation n.交谈；谈话3.aloud adv.大声地；出声地4.pronunciation n.发音；读音5.sentence n.句子6.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人7.expression n.表达（方式）；表示8.discover v. 发现；发觉9.secret n.秘密；adj.秘密的10.overnight adv.一夜之间；在夜间11.grammar n.语法12.repeat v.重复；重做13.note n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出14.partner n.朋友；伙伴15.pattern n.模式；方式16.physics n.物理；物理学17.chemistry n.化学18.partner n.搭档；同伴19.pronounce v.发音20.increase v.增加；增长21.speed n.速度v.加速22.ability n.能力；才能23.brain n.大脑24.active adj.活跃的；积极的25.attention n.注意；关注26.pay attention to 注意；关注27.connect v.（使）连接；与…….有联系28.review v.& n.回顾；复习必背短语1. 大声朗读read aloud2. 英语口语spoken English3. 逐字地word by word4. 词组word group5. 肢体语言body language6. 查阅；抬头看look up7. 大声重复repeat out loud8. 记笔记take notes9. 对……有更好的理解have a better understanding of10. 记日记keep a diary11. 爱上fall in love with12. 关键字key words13. 口语技能speaking skills14. 和……交谈have conversations with15. 犯错误make mistakes16. 使发音正确get the pronunciation right17. 天生具有be born with18. 从错误中学习learn from mistakes19. 注意；关注pay attention to20. 害怕be afraid of21. 取决于depend on22. 把……和……连接或联系起来connect ... with 重点句型1.提建议的句子：①What/how about +doing sth? 做……怎么样？如：What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth? 你为什么不做……？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth? 为什么不做……？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth. 让我们做……吧。
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全1. 单词：apple (n.) 苹果例句：I like to eat apples.翻译：我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 单词：book (n.) 书籍例句：Can you lend me your book?翻译：你能借给我你的书吗？3. 单词：cat (n.) 猫例句：The cat is sleeping on the sofa.翻译：猫正在沙发上睡觉。
4. 单词：dog (n.) 狗例句：I have a pet dog.翻译：我有一只宠物狗。
5. 单词：egg (n.) 鸡蛋例句：She boiled an egg for breakfast.翻译：她煮了一个鸡蛋作为早餐。
6. 单词：father (n.) 父亲例句：My father is a doctor.翻译：我的父亲是一名医生。
7. 单词：girl (n.) 女孩例句：The girl is wearing a pink dress.翻译：那个女孩穿着一件粉红色的连衣裙。
8. 单词：house (n.) 房子例句：We live in a small house.翻译：我们住在一间小房子里。
9. 单词：ice cream (n.) 冰淇淋例句：I like to eat chocolate ice cream.翻译：我喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
10. 单词：juice (n.) 果汁例句：Do you want some orange juice?翻译：你想喝点橙汁吗？11. 单词：kite (n.) 风筝例句：We flew a kite at the park.翻译：我们在公园放风筝。
12. 单词：lunch (n.) 午餐例句：I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch.翻译：我通常午餐吃米饭和蔬菜。
13. 单词：mother (n.) 母亲例句：My mother is a teacher.翻译：我的母亲是一名教师。
初中英语知识点归纳重点词汇和短语总结
初中英语知识点归纳重点词汇和短语总结在初中英语学习中，掌握重点词汇和短语是非常重要的，它们是我们学习和应用语言的基础。
下面是初中英语知识点的归纳，重点总结了一些常用的词汇和短语。
一、身体部位：1. 头部：head2. 面部：face3. 眼睛：eyes4. 耳朵：ears5. 鼻子：nose6. 嘴巴：mouth7. 牙齿：teeth8. 舌头：tongue9. 肩膀：shoulders10. 手臂：arms11. 胳膊：elbows12. 手腕：wrists13. 手掌：palms14. 手指：fingers15. 胸部：chest二、家庭成员：1. 父亲：father2. 母亲：mother3. 儿子：son4. 女儿：daughter5. 兄弟：brother6. 姐妹：sister7. 爷爷：grandfather8. 奶奶：grandmother9. 丈夫：husband10. 妻子：wife三、日常活动：1. 起床：get up2. 吃早餐：have breakfast3. 上学：go to school4. 听课：have classes5. 吃午饭：have lunch6. 放学：finish school7. 做作业：do homework8. 做运动：do exercise9. 晚饭：dinner10. 看电视：watch TV四、学校用语：1. 教室：classroom2. 黑板：blackboard3. 学生：student4. 老师：teacher5. 书包：school bag6. 课本：textbook7. 笔记本：notebook8. 铅笔：pencil9. 尺子：ruler10. 橡皮：eraser五、时间短语：1. 早上：morning2. 下午：afternoon3. 晚上：evening4. 周末：weekend5. 昨天：yesterday6. 今天：today7. 明天：tomorrow8. 课间休息：break time9. 放学后：after school10. 现在：now上面提到的词汇和短语是初中英语学习中的一些重点内容，掌握这些内容有助于我们更好地进行日常交流和学业。
初中七年级英语重点短语归纳
初中七年级英语重点短语归纳七年级英语重点短语第1-2单元1.be/come from 来自Hear from 收到某人来信2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词)3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性)4. write to sb 给某人写信5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事6. on weekends 在周末7. go to the movies 去看电影8. live in 居住在9. speak English 说英语10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at)11. post office 邮局12. pay phone 投币式公用电话13. on Center Street 在中心街14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近15. across from 在……对面16. next to 在旁边17. in front of 在……前面18. between…and…在……和……之间19. turn left/right 向左(右)转20. on the left/right 在左(右)边21. take a walk= have a walk= go for a walk 散步22. have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴23. take a taxi 乘出租车24. have a good trip 旅途愉快25. go down/along 沿着……向前走26. go through 穿过27. the way to 去……的路28. next Sunday 下个星期天29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边30. welcome to 欢迎来到31. the beginning of 在……的开始31. pen pal 笔友32. the United States 美国32. the United Kingdom 英国第3-4单元1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事2. kind of 有几分3. at night 在晚上4. South Africa 南非5. play with 和……玩6. shop assistant 店员7. bank clerk 银行职员8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局9. work with 和……工作10. work for 为……工作11. work hard 努力工作(学习)12. get…from…从……得到……13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人14. in the day 在白天15. talk to/with 和……谈话16. ask sb questions 问某人问题17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭18. in a hospital 在医院里be ill in hospital 生病住院19.write stories 写故事第5-8单元1. talk on the phone 打电话2. wait for 等待3. talk about 谈论关于……的事情4. read the newspaper 看报 show 电视节目6. on vacation 在度假7. take a photo=take photos 照相8. look at 看9. have a good time 玩得高兴10. pretty good 相当不错11. a little bit 一点儿12. look like 看起来像13. medium height 中等个子14. medium build 中等身材 (体格)15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事)16. pop singer 流行歌手17. house of dumplings 饺子店18. would like to do sth= want to do sth 想要做某事19. green tea 绿茶20. remember doing sth 记得做过某事注: remember to do sth 记得做某事第9-10单元1. last weekend 上个周末2. go to the beach 去海滩3. study for 为……而学习4. stay at home 呆在家里5. have a party 举行晚会6. do some reading 读书7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains 去山区;去爬山9. sit down 坐下10. watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事11. look for 寻找Look atLook afterLook over 做检查Look likeLook up 查找，查询12. It’s time to…该是……的时候了12. what about ……怎么样13. middle school 中学14. go shopping 去购物15. talk show 脱口秀16. practice doing sth 练习做某事17. go on vacation 去度假18. summer camp 夏令营19. think of=think about 考虑;认为20. be lost 迷路;丢失21. have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣22. in the corner 在角落23. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事24. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事25. all day 整天26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: have/let sb do sth)27. decide to do sth 决定做某事24. the Great Wall 长城25. the Palace Museum 故宫26. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场第11-12单元1. soap opera 肥皂剧2. situation comedy 情景喜剧3. agree with 赞同4. key ring 钥匙链5. sports show 体育节目6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事7. show sb sth 给某人看某物8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事9. How about ……怎么样11. mind doing sth 介意做某事12. school rules 学校规则13. in class 在课堂上14. talk loudly 大声谈话15. listen to music 听音乐16. have to 不得不17. in fact 实际上18. sports shoes 运动鞋19. the Children’s Palace 少年宫20. no talking 禁止谈话21. dining hall 食堂22. on school nights 在上学的晚上23.in bed 睡觉，在床上24. make dinner=cook dinner 做晚饭25. after school 放学后26. too many 可数名词太多too much 不可数名词太多27. arrive late for class= be late for class 上课迟到七年级英语的重要知识1. —Thanks very much!—Youre welcome.2. Put it/them away.3. Whats wrong?4. I think so.I dont think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. Whats your favourite sport?10. Dont worry.11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. Thats right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It’s Monday.17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19. Whats your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I dont. ( I dont like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?---He goes to bed at 10:00.七年级英语必背知识1、三种人称：第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you, you)，第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。
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初中英语重点词汇短语词汇章节--11. look at 看2. look like 看起来象3. look the same 看起来一样4. have a look 看一看5. the same as 与。
一样6. at the same time 同时7. all the same 仍然8. come out of 从。
中出来9. come on 快点,赶快 10. come out 出来 11. would like to 想要做。
12. find out 找到。
13. look for 寻找 14. help sb. with 帮助某人做某事 15. with the help of 在。
的帮助下 16. it’s time for 该是干。
的时候了 17. give back 归还, 恢复, 后退, 反射(声、光等) 18. give up 放弃(念头、希望等), 停止, 抛弃, 认输, 把...送交 19. put on 穿上, 把...放在上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 欺骗, 添上, 使靠...维持生命 20 put up 举起, 抬起, 进行, 提供, 表现出, 建造, 提名, 推举词汇章节– 221. put down 放下 22. put away 放好, 储存...备用, 处理掉, 放弃, 抛弃 23. put off 推迟, 拖延, 搪塞, 使分心, 使厌恶, 扔掉, 脱掉, 劝阻 24. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 25. be pleased with 对。
高兴 26. what about/how about 。
怎么样？27. be different from 与。
不同 28. make friends with 与。
叫朋友 29. make the bed 铺床 30. make mistakes 犯错误31. make money 挣钱 32. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 33. make up one’s mind 下决心 34. make faces 做鬼脸 35. make fun of 取笑 36. do the cooking 做饭 37. do sports 做体育锻炼 38. do well in 在。
做得好 39. do with 利用, 忍受, 需要, 乐意做 40. get up 起床词汇章节– 341. get back 回来, 恢复, 找回(失物等), 上台重新(执政) 42. get on 生活, 融洽相处, 进展, (使)前进, <口> 赶快, 发迹, 进展 43. get off 下来, 脱下, 出发, 被容忍, 动身, 开始 44. get married 结婚 45. get dressed 穿好衣服 46. get on well with 与。
相处的好 47. get in 收获 48. get in trouble 招致不幸, 陷入困境, 被捕 49. get together 集会，聚会 50. get lost 走失 51. have difficulties in doing 做某事有困难 52. on time 准时 53. at times 有时 54. all the time 一直，总是 55. at the same time 在同时 56. have a good time 玩得高兴57. take one’s time 从容不迫 58. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 59. laugh at 嘲笑 60. smile at 看着...微笑，一笑置之词汇章节– 461. a waste of time 浪费时间 62. trip over 绊倒 64. agree with 同意, 适合 65. agree to 同意, 允诺 66. help oneself to/ feed oneself 自用 67. feed on 以...为食, 以...为能源 68. hear sb. doing 听见某人正在做某事 69. take care 小心 70. take back 送还, 接回, 取消, 使回忆起 71. take a walk 散步 72. take photos 照相 73. take a bus 乘公共汽车 74. keep (on) doing 继续,做某事 75. keep up with 跟上 76. keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 77. a bit of cold 一点冷 78. in good health 身体健康 79. be good for one’s health 对某人的健康有好处 80. keep healthy 保持健康词汇章节– 581. quite a lot 很多,大量 82. by the way 顺便提一句 83. in this way 用这种方式 84. on one’s way to 在去……的路上 85. be in a red T-shirt 穿…..红色的体恤 86. be famous for 因…..知名/著名 87. be married to 同….结婚 88. at the end of 在….的结尾 89. at last 最后,终于 90. by the end of 到….末为止 91. prefer…to 与。
相比更喜欢。
92. prefer dancing to singing 与唱歌相比更喜欢跳舞 93. in the west of 在。
西边 94. be on the east of 在。
的东部 95. be to the west of 在。
的东边 96. stayup 熬夜 97. stop doing 停止做某事 98. stop to do 停下来做另外的事情 99. stop…from doing 阻止某人做某事 100. get ready for 为。
作好准备。
词汇章节– 6101. at first 起先，首先 102. at the beginning of 在。
的开始 103. for the first time 第一次 104. lose one’s life 牺牲 105. lose interest 失去兴趣 106. lose one’s job 失业 107. make noise 制造噪音 108. in a low voice 用低的声音 109. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事 110. feeling like doing 想要做某事 111. instead of 代替，而不是 112. every four days 每四天 113. look over 从...上面看, 察看, 检查, 原谅调查,从上面看过去 114. look around 到处寻找,察看,观光,游览 115. look up in a dictionary 查字典 116. look out! 小心！ 117. take part in 参加。
119. leave sb. by oneself 不管某人 120. leave sb. alone 不管某人词汇章节– 7121. turn on 开启, 变得兴奋, 突然装出, 开始 122. turn up 找到, 发现, 出现, 折起, 拐入, 卷起, 使仰卧, 突然发生 123. turn off 关掉, 避开, 使转变方向, 生产, 制造, 用车床加工出, 使厌烦, 变成 124. turn down (被)向下折转, 拒绝 125. teach oneself 自学 126. help oneself to 自用。
127. lose oneself in 迷路于。
，全神贯注于...之中，消失于。
128. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己 129. say to oneself 自言自语 130. to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 131. in surprise 惊奇地 132. be amazed at 看到[听到, 发现]...感到吃惊 133. be in silence 沉默 134. keep quiet 保持安静 135. go on doing 继续做某事 136. go on to do 继续做某事 137. not so … as 不是。
的 138. get on well with 与。
相处得好 139. be angry with 对(某人)生气 140. be angry at 对...发怒词汇章节– 8141. get into trouble 陷入陷阱 142. get out of trouble (使)摆脱不幸[困境]， (使)免受责骂[处罚] 143. fall asleep 入睡 144. be asleep 睡着了 145. fast asleep 熟睡 146. look out of 朝外看 147. get sth. out of 从。
中取出东西 148. out of danger 脱险149. tell a lie 撒谎，说谎话 150. set out 出发, 开始, 装饰, 陈列, 测定, 宣布, 移植, 陈述 151. start out 出发, 动身 152. set up 设立, 竖立, 架起, 升起, 装配, 创(纪录), 提出, 开业 153. come back to life 复活，苏醒 154. come to a stop 停止 155. come to an end 结束 156. used to 曾经，一度 157. be used to 习惯于。
158. be used as 被用做。
159. pay for 偿还, 赔偿 160. in return 作为报答词汇章节– 9161. pay attention to 注意。
162. be on a visit to 访问。
163. no matter what 不管什么 164. no matter when 不论何时 165. no matter how 不论怎样 166. neither… nor 既不。
也不。
167. not only… but also 不但。
而且。
168. either…or 或者。
或者。
169. be afraid of 恐怕。
170. leave a message 留口信 171. take a message for 为。