2019届高考英语总复习-完形填空[42篇]

合集下载

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(含解析)

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)第一部分：完形填空AI was driving to the grocery store on a warm morning in May.I smiled as I watched the golden sunshine __1__ off the leaves.It was such a __2__ and heavenly time.My calm was broken，__3__，as I rounded a curve(拐弯处)．A huge U-Haul truck was coming my way several feet over the center line.I swerved as far onto the side of the road as I could to __4__ it.It was followed by not one but two other U-Haul trucks just as __5__.I wondered if all the stuff inside of them __6__ the same person.I slowed down my car and waited for my heart rate to __7__.It was then that I __8__ aself-storage business along the side of the highway，building new units for all the people who couldn't fit their __9__ into their houses.I saw a(n)__10__ couple carrying boxes into one of the units.It seemed __11__ that a couple just out of their teens could already have too much stuff.I lost my own __12__ for owning stuff when a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed everything my family owned.The only thing I had left was the underwear I was wearing.Yet，our whole family had awakened __13__ to escape.In the weeks that followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff to get us back on our feet，but none of it seemed as __14__ any more.What was important was seeing Mom's smile，giving Nana a hug and a kiss，and watching Dad snooze(打盹) in his chair __15__ a hard day's work.What was important was the stuff of __16__，not the stuff of this world.Since then I have tried to limit the things I would __17__.I didn't want too much stuff to __18__ my life.I wanted to only buy what I needed and to spend my days in learning，growing，and __19__ my family and others.I assumed that only by doing so could I make my __20__. 1．A.appreciating B．reflectingC．admiring D．releasing2．A.refreshing B．delightfulC．peaceful D．dynamic3．A.though B．tooC．anyway D．instead4．A.miss B．rejectC．ignore D．desert5．eful B．largeC．new D．good6．A.turned to B．referred toC．reacted to D．belonged to7．A.beat B．pulseC．accelerate D．follow8．A.noticed B．thoughtC．did D．established9．A.furniture B．boxesC．possessions D．materials10．A.old B．youngC．middle-aged D．small11．A.curious B．apparentC．certain D．obvious12．A.hope B．talentC．faith D．taste13．A.in return B．in turnC．in time D．in vain14．A.affordable B．significantC．beneficial D．practical15．A.before B．inC．after D．during16．A.mind B．handC．head D．soul17．A.purchase B．donateC．waste D．need18．A.put up B．crowd upC．bring up D．set up19．A.helping B．abusingC．loving D．affecting20． B．dayC．world D．way【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019届高考英语完形填空.doc

2019 届高考英语完形填空XX高考二轮复习英语教课设计专题十八完形填空【专题重点】完形填空为综合性考察题型，是考生双基知识和综合运用能力的体现，基本重点以下： 1. 语法知识类：这些语法包含引导词、主谓一致、名词或代词的数和格、非谓语代词的用法、平行构造、倒装句、重申句、神态动词、虚构语气、动词的基本时态及搭配等；2.词语辨析类：考察形近词辨析；考察同义词和近义词辨析；考察常用词辨析； 3. 背景知识类：完形填空是独立的语篇，常常渗透着浓重的风土人情、历史地理、科学等知识；4. 习用固定搭配：以动词、名词和形容词为中心所组成的短语，往常为考察的重点。

【考大纲求】考纲把完形填空归于英语知识运用题，对它的详细要求为：在一篇 250-300 词（或 200-250 词）的短文中留出 20 个空，要求考生从每题所给的4 个选项中选出最正确选项，使补足后的短文意思通畅、前后连接、构造完好。

考纲仍旧按照突出语篇、重申运用、着重社交的原则，重申对学生综合运用能力的考察以及语言知识的累积和复习。

新课标要求，英语教课的整体目标是培育学生的综合运用能力，而语言技术（听、说、读、写的能力）的形成，在语言学习过程中是相辅相成、互相促使的。

学生经过大批的、特意的和综合的语言练习，才能形成综合的语言运用能力，同时这也包含了完形填空的能力，为此后的真切的语言社交运用打下一个坚固的基础。

【教法引导】完形填空题是学生丢分特别严重的题型，教师在引导学生打破完形填空时一个是做题方法的指导，此外要掌握考纲的要求：即基础+能力，在平常的复习备考取要抓住这两点，不可以一味地进行完形填空的专项训练。

经过对近几年来高考完形填空的剖析可知，这个题型主要考察考生以下几方面的能力： 1．娴熟运用英语语法短语和习用法。

考生的语法知识越丰富，阅读速度就越快，对文章的理解就会越深刻、全面。

近些年来，情境意义的考察取代了显然的语法知识的考察，可是仍旧会间接地考察语法，这就需要考平生常要不停磨炼自己的辨析能力。

2019届高考英语总复习--阅读理解完形填空(共9套有答案)

2019届高考英语总复习--阅读理解完形填空（共9套有答案）(建议用时：35分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解A (2017•西宁检测) Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen，complaining，“Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.” Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes，” she told me. “And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again！” In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars，swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying. That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, andI__saw__her__“we’ll__see__about__that”__look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars. “Now, pull up with your right arm，” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced，and she praised me for every rung I reached. I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open. On night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing, and I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom，” I said，weeping，“none of the boys would dance with me.” For a long time, I didn’t hear anything. Then she said，“Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears. 1．From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ________． A．the skill to throw and catch thingsB．the speed of one’s hand movement C．the strength and skill to hang and sway D．the bodily skill to rotate round a bar 2．What does the sentence “I saw her‘we’ll see about that’look” imply? A．Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it. B．The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up. C．Mom was determined to prove herself better than the teacher. D．What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity. 3．When the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because________． A．they felt sorry for what they had done before B．they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurt C．they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars D．they were astonished to find the author’s progress B (2017•安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测) Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women’s rights long before they became a popular issue. Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams，Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote. At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organiz ing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings. After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women’s suffrage move ment. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s de cision. It was not until 1920 that the U．S. Constitution was changed to giveall women voting rights. Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar. 4．What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born? A．They had low social status. B．They could vote after getting married. C．They managed money for their husbands. D．They were responsible for decisionmaking. 5．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．Susan’s teaching experiences. B．Susan’s educational background. C．Susan’s efforts to abolish slavery. D．Susan’s fighting for women’s causes. 6．What do es the underlined word “decision” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A．Promoting the social movement. B．Changing the U．S. Constitution. C．Giving women voting rights. D．Uniting other areas and states. 7．What may be the best title for the text? A．The First American Woman to Invent Coins B．The Problem of Women’s Rights in the U．S. C．The Most Popular Women Organizations D．A Pioneer in Fighting for Women’s Rights Ⅱ.七选五(2017•云南省高三第一次统测) Courage is a personality quality that everyone possesses, but it sometimes fades because of bad experiences or memories. 1.________．By identifying the source of any lack of courage and actively changing your behavior, you can build courage. Determine your specific fears. People are often reluctant to admit that they are afraid of something and this may be weakening their confidence and courage. In order to begin building courage, you need to determine your specific fears.2.________ . This may help you to develop a plan to overcome them and build your courage. Recognize your courage. Just as it’s important to identify your fears, you should also recognize that you also possess courage in many situations. 3.________. It can help you tofigure out how to apply this quality to situations in your life that cause timidity(胆怯). It can also help you to develop your behavior and begin building courage in every aspect of your life. Develop a concrete plan to build your courage. Once you’ve identified your specific fears and recognized situations where you exhibit courage, write out your plan to build your courage and update it when necessary. 4._ _______， for it helps you stay on track if you have setbacks and see your progress over time. Avoid comparing yourself to others. Every person is different and comparing yourself to other people can minimize your selfconfidence. Focusing on yourself and not comparing yourself to others is essential to build your confidence and courage. 5．________．Two characteristics of courageous people are that they not only have confidence, but also believe in their ability to succeed and overcome fears. By cultivating and projecting confidence in yourself, you set yourself on the path to build and maintain courage. A．Part of building your courage is taking risks B．Embrace the positive and avoid the negative C．Write a list of your fears as you figure them out D．Having a clear strategy you can follow is important E．Take the time to acknowledge that you are courageous F．Have confidence and believe in your ability to be courageous G．Having courage is necessary to succeed in many situations in life Ⅲ.短文改错(2017•江西重点中学协作体第一次联考) Not only our parents give us life, but they also give us endless love and support, always sharing our happiness with sorrow. I’m very grateful for my parents. They give me so much love and spare no efforts to support me. I still remembered once I was seriously ill. They were so worried and almost kept my company the whole night. Now I’m in Senior 3. Lucky for me, my parents can understand my stressed condition and often communicate with me withencouraging words. However, they give me enough personal space, that I appreciate so much. What I should do now is to study hard. When I grow up, I’ll try my best to make my parents to live a happy life. 第二组Ⅰ.阅读理解 [导学号：65294053] 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)

2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)【复习检测】完形填空【★★★】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings.I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【知识梳理】一．完形填空命题规律每道题目，必有线索！——合理！二．完型填空做题步骤水平高的同学：先读一遍文章，了解大意，再做题！水平低的同学：边读边做，做不出来的先空着，一会儿再刷第二遍！（1）勇敢的心：拿不准的先空着，勇敢继续往下看。

(完整word版)2019年高考英语真题-完形填空及解析(7篇)

2019 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07：完形填空一、完形填空（共7 题；共 140 分）1. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?浙江）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the 1 the idea is the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe surviving 3 on discarded （扔掉） food. The three-month 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers health regulations or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food" Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has beenthe 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 "Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing not what I am eating."He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck he'll turn a few more heads in the process.2. ( 20 分 ) （ 2019?北京）阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

2019年高考英语真题-完形填空及解析.doc

2019 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07：完形填空一、完形填空（共7 题；共140 分）1. ( 20 分) （2019?浙江）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the 1 the idea isthe more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught ourattention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe surviving 3 on discarded （丢弃）food. The three-month 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raisingawareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food eachyear much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers healthregulations or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that wouldotherwise be discarded.For legal 9 most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some peoplehave even 11 their jobs by giving me food" Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet'scause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen.There he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food.The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bikefrom France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18"Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thingnot what I am eating."He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck he'll turn a few more headsin the process.2. ( 20分)（2019?北京）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019高考完形填空-精选.pdf

41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had
43 to coax (哄 ) the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___44___.
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two
“ It ’ s good
to know there ’ s still someone out there who56 enough to go to that kind of
57 , ” says Lisa of Ehlers
’ resc
58 . “ I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as
46 among tons of
rubbish. I find a
47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are
48
but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be
55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered
with thick grass. I
56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland

(完整)2019年高考英语真题-完形填空及解析(7篇)

2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07：完形填空一、完形填空（共7题；共140分）1. ( 20分 ) （2019•浙江）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the 1 the idea is the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe surviving 3 on discarded（丢弃）food. The three-month 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers health regulations or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food" Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 "Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing not what I am eating." He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck he'll turn a few more heads in the process.2. ( 20分 ) （2019•北京）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集（含答案）

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦高考英语全国一卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.’t want to 42 aI 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnfew dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.learning from one of the gameMaurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to50 the class,51 what we among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to52 , to our lives. I managed would learn in class to our future professions and,to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .’m still putting to use what he Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I56 that you learn when you play chessThe absolute most important 5655 me:“important57 . On every single move you have to58 a situation,is how to make good 5759 the best move from among process what your opponent (对手and) is doing and 5960 as a journalist.all your options.”These words still ring true today in my41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46.A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48.A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49.A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50.A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior2018高考英语全国二卷完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空练习题(含解析)

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)第一部分：完形填空AMany years ago, when I was a man in my twenties, I worked as a salesman for a piano company.We __1__ our pianos all over the state by advertising in small town __2__. Every time we advertise, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “Please __3__ me a new piano for my little granddaughter. It __4__ be red mahogany (红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a(n) __5__ piano for $10 a month. __6__ her cards kept on coming.A couple of years later, I __7__ my own piano company, and when I __8__ in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored (不理睬) __9__—what else could I do?But then, one day I __10__ to be in the area. I had a red mahogany piano on my little truck. Despite knowing that I was about to __11__ a terrible business decision, I managed to find the old woman and took the new piano in her house and placed it__12__ I thought the roof would be least likely to rain on it. I told her and a little barefoot girl to try to __13__ the chickens off it, and I felt sure I had just __14__ a new piano.But the __15__ came in, all 52 of them as agreed, sometimes with coins. It was unbelievable!Then one day I was in Memphis on __16__ business. As I was sitting at the bar having a drink, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. I looked __17__，and there was a lovely young woman __18__ a very nice ground piano.She smiled at me, asked for requests, and when she took a __19__ she sat down at my table.“Aren't you the man who sold my grandma a piano a long time ago？”I suddenly remembered. My Lord, it was her! It was the little barefoot girl!I did have to go to my room because men don't like to be __20__ crying in public. 1．A.made B．soldC．fixed D．delivered答案：B从下文看，作者是卖钢琴。

2019高考英语专题完型填空十篇精选汇总(及参考答案)

2019高考英语专题完型填空十篇精选汇总一、完形填空1. ( 20分) 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑John was very shy. He hated being with others and always kept quiet, 1 what might happen if he opened his mouth.One day, when some people were visiting, John felt so ashamed that he 2 in a bedroom. Suddenly, a little elf (小精灵) came to him. The elf shouted 3 . "Please! Stop screaming (尖叫) like that."The boy was 4 . He forgot his shyness and asked, "Who screamed?""Is there anyone else here?"The boy looked around. They were 5 ." 6 I never say anything," he replied, trying to7 himself. "How can I shout without opening my mouth?"Then the elf's8 changed from anger to surprise. "Don't you know? Nobody told you that your eyes, your hands and your whole body9 all the time?" The elf began to10 that each part of the body speaks its own11 and does so without stopping and how each 12 we make says something. The elf gave John a little bottle and dropped some magic water into his13 and told him, "Now, you'll hear with your ears what people are saying without opening their mouth."It was14 . He could hear how everyone15 two or three conversations, even when completely silent. But what surprised him most was on his birthday when he met a shy girl. His magic ears could hear her loud 16 . "I don't want to be here! I don't want to play with anyone!"John wet the girl's ears with some magic drops from his bottle. Together, they set outto17 which gestures to make to ensure their bodies were quieter and more pleasant. And they 18 that smiling, looking into people's eyes and19 saying "Hello" meant their bodies stopped yelling, and so they became20children.1. A. imagining B. expecting C. fearing D. reporting2. A. hid B. played C. dreamed D. prepared3. A. proudly B. nervously C. hopelessly D. angrily4. A. shocked B. worried C. determined D. disappointed5. A. lonely B. alone C. strange D. special6. A. If B. So C. Although D. But7. A. teach B. excuse C. protect D. enjoy8. A. attitude B. argument C. method D. theory9. A. talk B. act C. lie D. move10. A. admit B. suggest C. explain D. comment11. A. function B. character C. concern D. language12. A. expression B. gesture C. sentence D. performance13. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. mouth14. A. boring B. challenging C. surprising D. frightening15. A. picked up B. moved up C. kept up D. put up16. A. tears B. cries C. laughs D. jokes17. A. control B. explore C. turn to D. look at18. A. discovered B. proved C. promised D. remembered19. A. politely B. politely C. finally D. suddenly20. A. helpful B. useful C. cheerful D. regretful2. ( 20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Value Now No Longer MissedJohn, a famous musician, took his priceless antique zither(齐特琴)and played it in the crowded subway station. The music emanating from the zither was delicately streaming 1the whole station. However, during the one-hour play, only six or seven people were truly2 the charming music. John only got 52 dollars for his work that day.However, in normal days, when John is about to hold a 3 , one ticket can be sold at more than 100 dollars and it is extremely 4 to buy a ticket even at such a high price. Therefore, later, many passers-by in the station that day felt deeply 5for not recognizing the famous musician and missing such a valuable but 6 music feast.I have a very 7 friend who had totally changed after knowing that his wife8 an acute illness. He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day. Nonetheless, his wife still did not manage to 9 the illness and passed away after three months. After that, he often sighed 10 that due to his past busy life, he had missed a lot of beautiful time with his wife. But now, it is11 to make up for it.It is no use crying over spilt milk. We have 12 a lot of precious things in our life without knowing how to 13 them. Actually, I also missed something14 before. The reason is simple: we had thought that we could still own them tomorrow.Nevertheless, tomorrow is actually 15 reliable. There was a famous Buddhist monk saying that in many people's lives, they have only done two things: waiting and16 . The result is that they were always too late to cherish 17 they had before they lost it. We would often claim to do something when we 18 , or when we have money or when we become old, etc. However, when we reach the19 , we could no longer realize our 20 , because we have lost it by then.1. A. before B. throughout C. above D. for2. A. appreciating B. listening C. creating D. discussing3. A. meeting B. party C. debate D. concert4. A. easy B. convenient C. possible D. difficult5. A. excited B. disappointed C. regretful D. worried6. A. special B. cheap C. delicious D. wonderful7. A. lazy B. social C. busy D. optimistic8. A. put up with B. came down with C. came up with D. end up with9. A. cure B. diagnose C. attack D. conquer10. A. miserably B. helplessly C. deliberately D. slightly11. A. necessary B. absolute C. impossible D. beneficial12. A. missed B. made C. invented D. contributed13. A. value B. apply C. conserve D. convey14. A. important B. precious C. positive D. negative15. A. to some degree B. on the way C. at all times D. by no means16. A. regretting B. rewarding C. demanding D. expecting17. A. which B. that C. what D. when18. A. get up B. set up C. grow up D. make up19. A. goal B. condition C. agreement D. destination20. A. danger B. mistake C. purpose D. wish3. ( 20分) 完形填空Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today's world. Well, I'm here to give you1 .I wanted to do something very 2 for my fifteen – year – old son, who has always been the perfect child. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 3 it looked almost new. I was so 4 of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.I could 5 wait for him to open up his gift. 6 , I barely slept the night before. Upon awakening. I went to the kitchen to 7 the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 8 : “To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”I was so 9 . It had been a long – standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 10 lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and I'll get you one” was my husband's 11 .I stood there shocked, crying a(an) 12 , asking myself how my son could13 this expensive gift.Of course, the house 14 , and my son was thrilled（激动的）with my reaction. Many kisses were 15 , and I immediately wanted him to open my gift.As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not 16 what I was expecting. Then I realized that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother 17 on that day, and my feet never18 the ground for a month.So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still 19 and lives even in the ever – changing world of me, me, me!I thought you'd love to 20 this story.Yours,HilaryP.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.1. A. hope B. advice C. support D. courage2. A. polite B. similar C. special D. private3. A. after B. before C. unless D. until4. A. sure B. fond C. proud D. confident5. A. perhaps B. really C. almost D. hardly6. A. However B. In fact C. Therefore D. In total7. A. start B. cook C. set D. serve8. A. note B. notice C. word D. sign9. A. disturbed B. confused C. astonished D. inspired10. A. give B. take C. draw D. teach11. A. reason B. request C. comment D. response12. A. mountain B. article C. river D. bowl13. A. present B. afford C. find D. order14. A. felt B. jumped C. cried D. awoke15. A. exchanged B. experienced C. expected D. exhibited16. A. purely B. basically C. obviously D. exactly17. A. only B. still C. ever D. even18. A. hit B. stuck C. pat D. felt19. A. works B. exists C. matters D. counts20. A. send B. publish C. share D. write4. ( 20分) 完形填空A security camera recorded a young boy riding his bicycle up to the home of Hollie Mallet in Louisiana.The boy 1 in the driveway（私人汽车道）next to her house.Then he 2 the driveway into the garage,where he gave her dog a quick hug.In late May,Mallet posted a video from the 3 on her Facebook page with this message:"Attention neighbors! Does anyone know who this 4 little boy is?"Mallet 5 that she had seen the boy a number of times running into her garage to play ball with her dog Dutchess or to 6 Dutchess.Mallet said,"I'd like to tell him he's 7 to stay and play;she loves the attention!"Within two hours of her 8 the neighbors helped 9 her mysterious visitor.The boy turned out to be 9-year- old Josh Breaux.He lives nearby and10 dogs.Mallet 11 Josh Breaux's mother Ginger by phone to 12 a play date between the boy and Dutchess the dog. When Josh's mother learned that her son had been going into someone's house 13 to play with a dog,she was not 14 happy.But she was glad her son had found a 15 .The Breaux had a dog for most of Josh's life,but family dog had recently died.The Breaux family did not get a new dog 16 they were too busy to take care of a young dog. Ginger Breaux wrote about her son's 17 on Facebook just the other day.She wrote:"When we are 18 and decide it's time to get a new dog,we will definitely keep everyone 19 !I am still beyond amazed at the positive 20the video and story has gotten from all over the world."1. A. fell B. continued C. stopped D. started2. A. avoided B. noticed C. covered D. followed3. A. notebook B. phone C. website D. camera4. A. noisy B. confident C. sweet D. proud5. A. suggested B. explained C. argued D. shouted6. A. help B. hold C. comfort D. scare7. A. welcome B. unable C. willing D. anxious8. A. joke B. post C. report D. warning9. A. invite B. remember C. identify D. catch10. A. loves B. keeps C. walks D. protects11. A. reached B. knew C. blamed D. praised12. A. take in B. setup C. breakout D. write down13. A. slowly B. carelessly C. eagerly D. secretly14. A. strangely B. immediately C. extremely D. exactly15. A. friend B. gift C. chance D. result16. A. because B. so C. if D. though17. A. problem B. schedule C. experience D. mistake18. A. calm B. ready C. correct D. normal19. A. surprised B. honored C. informed D. pleased20. A. suggestions B. steps C. thinking D. response5. ( 20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019高考完形填空真题-全国卷（1-2-3汇编）（含答案）

2019高考完形填空真题-全国卷（1-2-3汇编）（含答案）2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the pla ce —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 —low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41.A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语完形填空真题详解及备考建议

2019年高考英语完形填空真题详解【2019年上海卷】(A)Are your table manners much better when you are eating at a friend’s home or in a restauran than they are at your own home? Probably so. 45 you are aware that people judge you byyour table manners. You take special pains when you are eating 46 . Have you ever stoppedto realize how much less self-conscious you would be on such occasions if 47 tablemanners had become a habit for you? You can make them a habit by 48 good tablemanners at home.Good manners at mealtimes help you and those around you to feel 49 . This is true at50 make mealshome as much as it is true in someone else’s home or in a restaurant. Goodmore enjoyable for everyone at the table.By this time you probably know quite well what good table manners are. You 51 thatkeeping your arms on the table, talking with your 52 full and wolfing down your food arenot considered good manners. You know also that if you are mannerly, you say “please”　andr things to be passed to you.“Thank you” and ask foHave you ever thought of a pleasant attitude as being 53 to good table manners? Notonly are pleasant mealtimes enjoyable, but they aid digestion. The dinner table is a 54 forenjoyable conversation. It should never become a battleground. You are definitely growing in socialmaturity(成熟) when you try to be an agreeable table companion.45. A. because B. but C. unless D. though46. A. in public B. at home C. at ease D. in a hurry47. A. such B. no C. some D. good48. A. acting B. enjoying C. practicing D. watching49. A. comfortable B. stressed C. depressed D. outstanding50. A. dishes B. manners C. atmospheres D. friends51. A. mention B. prefer C. doubt D. realize52. A. stomach B. bands C. mouth D. bowl53. A. essential B. considerate C. obvious D. unusual54. A. time B. place C. chance D. way【题号】45 【答案】A【详解】在朋友家或饭店的table manners 比在家好，是因为别人会通过table manners评判你。

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空练习题(含解析)

2019全国高考英语完形填空汇编 (卷1,2,3)及答案详解

2019全国高考英语完形填空汇编(卷1,2,3)及答案详解（全国二卷）During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because，after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior（全国二卷）Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 . I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose（2018全国三卷）When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, 41 number!"and move on But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19,Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn't seem to realized that she was 49 the baby 's photos with a complete stranger.“Well, I don't 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, repl ied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Limdsey's husband was totally 54 by th e unexpected visit. “I don't think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post has since gained the60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61 ,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust全国卷1完形填空答案详解【分析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，作者通过自己大学期间选修国际象棋的经历，告诉我们人生如象棋，每一步都需要做好决定，这在做任何一件事中都是如此．【解答】1﹣5BCADD 6﹣10CBDCB 11﹣15CACBA 16﹣20 DBADA1．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．put forward提出；B．jumped at急于接受；C．tried out 试用；D．turned down拒绝；根据More than that，I'd always wanted to learn chess可知作者迫不及待地要去学习这门课程，因为自己一直想学习国际象棋，故答案为B．2．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．waste浪费；B．earn赚得；C．save节约，拯救；D．pay 支付；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知这门课是免费的，作者认为谁不想节省几美元呢，故答案为C．3．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．excited激动的；B．worried担心的；C．moved激动的；D．tired 疲惫的；根据下文was appealing enough to me可知尽管学分并不让作者足够激动，故答案为A．4．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．title标题；B．competitor竞争者；C．textbook教科书；D．instructor 指导者，教师；根据下文He was an international grandmaster可知这位国际大师级的教练足够吸引作者了，故答案为D．5．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．urged催促；B．demanded要求；C．held举行；D．meant 意味着；根据which （5）I would be learning from one of the game's可知这对于作者来说意味着可以从最擅长这个游戏的人之一那学到技能，故答案为D．6．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．fastest最快的；B．easiest最容易的；C．best最好的；D．rarest 最稀有的；根据前文He was an international grandmaster可知这位教练是最好的教练之一，故答案为C．7．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．interview采访，面试；B．meet遇见；C．challenge挑战；D．beat 击败；根据前文news about our （4）was appealing enough to me可知作者迫不及待地要见到这位教练，故答案为B．8．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．chance机会；B．qualification资格；C．honor荣誉；D．job 工作；根据前文 a former graduate returning to teach可知这位教练是往届毕业生，又回校教授国际象棋，这对于他来说是份工作，故答案为D．9．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．real真正的；B．perfect完美的；C．clear清楚的；D．possible 可能的；根据In his introduction，he made it （9）that our credits would be hard﹣earned可知在介绍中，教练清楚地阐明了他的课程的学分将会很难取得，故答案为C．10．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．attend参加；B．pass通过；C．skip跳过；D．observe观察；根据前文our credits would be hard﹣earned可知由于学分很难取得，此处是作者为了通过课程，故答案为B．11．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．add增加；B．expose暴露；C．apply申请，运用；D．compare 比较；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions 可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，故答案为C．12．A．考查副词及语境理解．A．eventually最后；B．naturally自然地；C．directly直接地；D．normally正常地；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions and，（12），to our lives可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，并最终运用到生活中去，故答案为A．13．C．考查名词及语境理解．A．game比赛，游戏；B．presentation展示；C．course课程；D．experiment实验；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知作者在这门课程中获得了A，故答案为C．14．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．criterion规范，标准；B．classroom教室；C．department 部门；D．situation情形；根据前文learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the可知作者学到了在课堂之外为他服务的生活课程，故答案为B．15．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．taught教；B．wrote写；C．questioned质问；D．promised 允诺；根据前文Maurice Ashley was kind and smart， a former graduate returning to teach可知Maurice Ashley是作者的教练，此处应该是教给作者的知识，故答案为A．16．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．fact事实；B．step脚步，步骤；C．manner行为；D．skill 技能；根据The absolute most important （16）that you learn可知此处指的是作者学到的最重要的技能，故答案为D．17．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．grades等级；B．decisions决定；C．impressions印象；D．comments 评论；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知最重要的技能是如何作出决定，故答案为B．18．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．analyze分析；B．describe描述；C．rebuild重建；D．control 控制；根据常识及every single move you have to （18）a situation，process what your opponent （对手）is doing 可知下象棋的时候需要分析每一步棋，还要分析对手会怎么做，故答案为A．19．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．announce宣告；B．signal发信号；C．block阻碍；D．evaluate 评估；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知要评估哪一步是最好的一步棋，故答案为D．20．A．考查名词及语境理解．A．role角色；B．desire欲望；C．concern关心；D．behavior 行为；根据These words still ring true today in my （20）as a journalist可知在我担任记者的角色的今天，这些话仍然是真实的，故答案为A．【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．全国卷2完形填空答案详解41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

(word完整版)2019年高考英语全国卷I完型填空深度解析

2019年高考英语全国卷I完型填空深度解析第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire本文的主题为“人与自然”，体裁为夹叙夹议的记叙文。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

2019届高考总复习题库——完形填空1阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column．She had been a school teacher before she retired（退休），but she needed to keep 36 ．She was even willing to work without pay．She then offered her 37 with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people．Every day she 38 other old folks like her．By talking with them，she 39 two things．Old people had abilities that were not 40 ．But old people also had some 41 ．She found a new purpose for herself then．Through the years，she 42 to write stories about people for national magazines．There was now a new 43 ：Old people like herself．She began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty Plus”，which was about 44 old ．She writes about the problems of old people，especially their problems with being 45 ．Anna Douglas uses her 46 ability to see the truth behind a problem．She understands 47 problems begin．For example，one of her 48 said that his grandchildren 49 the houses as soon as he came to visit．Mrs Douglas 50 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren．“It's important to know51 about your grandchildren's world，”says Mrs Douglas．“That means questioning and listening，and 52 is not what old people do best．Say good things to them and about them，”she continues．“Never try to 53 your grandchildren or other young people．Never 54 your opinion．Don't tell them what they should do．55 ，they have been taught they should have respect for old people．The old should respect them as well．” 36．A．free B．rich C．powerful D．busy37．A．service B．money C．students D．books 38．A．observed B．met C．comforted D．answered 39．A．recognized B．followed C．enjoyed D．demanded 40．A．studied B．agreed C．gave D．used 41．A．mistakes B．problems C．questions D．characters 42．A．had B．ought C．was D．used43．A．subject B．life C．way D．plan44．A．getting B．respecting C．employing D．supporting 45．A．unknown B．refused C．misunderstood D．discouraged 46．A．thinking B．working C．writing D．leading47．A．that B．when C．why D．whether 48．A．visitors B．readers C．listeners D．friends49．A．got B．entered C．left D．passed 50．A．invented B．chose C．suggested D．imagined 51．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 52．A．listening B．speaking C．pleasing D．advising 53．A．praise B．scold C．trouble D．encourage 54．A．speak out B．give up C．get back D．stick to55．A．Commonly B．Surprisingly C．Happily D．Naturally答案及解析完形填空36. D。

她从教师工作上退了下来，然而她一直很忙。

B项有一定干扰性。

keep rich意思是“富有”，从后文she was even willing to work without pay．可以看出B项不合题意。

37. A。

从空后的that helped other businesses find jobs for old people．可以看出，她提供的是商业服务。

38. B。

从空后的By talking with them可以看出，Anna Douglas每天都与很多老年人会面，而不是观察或安慰他们。

39. A。

通过与他们交谈，她认识到两件事情。

接下来的两句便是她认识到的事情。

recognize在这里是“认识到”的意思。

40. D。

老年人有未被利用的能力。

这是她积极为老年人找工作发挥他们余热的原因。

其他答案不合题意。

41. B。

然而老年人也有老年人的问题。

A项有较大干扰性。

从后文我们知道，有一位老年人不受其孙子女的欢迎，这是他面临的问题，而不是错误。

42. D。

从后文She began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty Plus”，我们知道，她为国家杂志写人物故事是以前的事。

43. A。

联系上下文Old people like herself．是报纸的一个话题（subject），因此其它选项不合题意。

44. A。

get old在这里为系表结构，其它选项不正确。

45. C。

B，D项有较大干扰性。

作者举的例子说明很多老年人被其孙子女误解，而不是（他们的要求）被拒绝等。

46. A。

从空后的see the truth behind a problem我们得知，Anna Douglas用的是thinkingabilities。

47. C。

从下文举的例子看，她明白的是事情的起因，因此其它选项不合题意。

48. B。

A项有较大干扰性。

从前文我们知道Anna Douglas是靠写文章与老年人交流，而不是建立了咨询中心，因此A项不合题意。

49. C。

联系上下文我们可以推知，这位老年人与其孙子女关系并不融洽，因此当他进来时，孩子们就离开。

50. C。

她给这位老人建议了几种方法。

51. B。

A，C有较大干扰性。

从空后的your grandchildren's world我们得知，想了解孙子女世界的一切是不可能的。

52. A。

本空承接and前的分句而来，因此答案应在questioning和listening间选择，选项中没有questioning。

53. B。

联系上文Say good things to them and about them．得此答案。

A项有一定干扰性，空前的Never决定了此选项不正确。

54. D。

stick to在这里是“固执地坚持”。

A，B均有一定干扰性。

联系前文Mrs Douglas认为老人应该多听听孙子女的见解，不要太固执地坚持自己的看法。

speak out意思是“说出”，give up是“放弃”，因此不合题意。

55. A。

D有较大干扰性。

Naturally意思是“自然而然地”，而Commonly指“通常情况下”。

2阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.“Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried38. A. what B. how C. which D. when39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much44. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune47. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily49. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense53. A. Because B. If C. Although D. However54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning55. A. unnamed B.unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal英语参考答案36—40 BCADB 41—45 ACDBB 46—50 ACDBA 51—55 CDBCA3阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。