外研版小学英语单词和语法复习
(完整word版)外研版小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳
(完整word版)外研版小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳外研版小学英语语法总复知识点归纳一、时态1.一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情,通常用“usually通常,often常常,every…每…。
sometimes有时,always总是,”等词。
(2)基本结构:主语I / You / We / They /He / She / It肯定句:主语+动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式否定句:主语+don’t + 动词原形或者doesn’t + 动原一般疑问句(Yes/No) Do…。
Yes。
I do.No,I don’t.Does…(动词原形)…?Yes,he/she does。
No,he/she doesn’t.特殊疑问句What do …。
How does she…(动词原形)…?(3)动词第三人称单数方式(同名词单数酿成复数办法不异)1.普通情形+s如:walk-walks2.辅音字母+y结尾去y +ies fly-flies3.结尾是s。
x,sh。
ch +es watch-watches4.结尾是0 +es do-does。
go-goes5.特殊have-has2.现在进行时(1)表示正在发生的动作,通常用“now现在。
look看,XXX听”.(2)根本方式: be +动词-ingeg: I am(not) XXX.You/We/They are(not) reading。
He/She/It is(not) eating.What are you doing。
Is he reading?(3)动词的目前分词方式(动词+ing)普通情形+ing walk—walking末端是不发音的e-e+ingcome—coming重读闭音节双写末了一个字母+ingswim-swimming。
run-running3.一般过去时(1)表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last …上一个…。
just now刚才,many years ago许多年前,XXX昨天”等词。
(word完整版)小学三至六年级英语语法及重点词汇(外研版)
小学英语语法一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man----men, woman----women, Chinese----Chinese, Policeman----policemen, policewoman----policewomen, child----children foot----feet,. Tooth----teeth fish-----fish, People----people, Japanese----Japanese mouse----mice二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
小学英语四年级下册课本知识点(外研版三年级起点)
小学英语四年级下册课本知识点(外研版三年级起点)Module 1一、句型与语法1、形容词(1)修饰名词,如She is a nice teacher.(2)单独使用,如She is nice.(3)形容词前可加表示程度的词修饰,如very、so、a bit“有点”,She is a bit shy.“她有点害羞。
”二、单词及短语1、短语:answer the call“接电话”、my big brother“我的哥哥”、my little sister“我的妹妹”Module 2一、句型及语法1、one用作代词,代指上文提到的同类事物,如This panda is short, but that one is tall.(that one=that panda)2、提问物品的主人whose“谁的”,如It’s the Queen’s house. Whose house is it? whose后面紧跟提问的名词3、【复习】名词所有格,It’s the Queen’s house.4、【复习】连词,两个句子如果连在一起使用,中间必须加连词,如This panda is short, but that one is tall.二、单词及短语1、close to“离…很近”,如My house is close to the Queen’s house.2、house、home、family(1)house“房子”,如My house is big and beautiful.(2)family“家庭、家人”,如There are three people in my family.(3)home“家”,由house和family共同构成,如Welcome to my home.3、短语:a book about London“一本关于伦敦的书”Module 3一、句型及语法1、一般将来时(will+动词原形)(1)主语+will+动词原形+其他,预测将会发生的事情,如Robots will do everything.(2)动词形式:will+动词原形,will是助动词,没有人称、数的变化(3)标志词:tomorrow“明天”、one day“将来的某一天”、next week“下周”【复习】be going to+动词原形也表示将来时,但侧重表示计划打算将要做某事注意不要讲will与be going to连用,千万不要出现will be going to的形式2、【复习】情态动词can“能、会”二、单词及短语1、help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,如They will help children learn.2、our“我们的”,we的物主代词,my的复数3、短语:do the housework“干家务活”、do the homework“做家庭作业”、on+星期、【复习】ride a bike“骑自行车”、fly a kite“放风筝”、make cakes“做蛋糕”、go swimming“去游泳”、go to the park“去公园”、visit my grandma “看望我的奶奶”、play with my friends“与我的朋友一起玩”、read books for me“为我读书”Module 4一、交际用语1、Great!“太棒了!”二、句型及语法1、一般将来时(will+动词原形)(1)一般疑问句:will提前,如I will fly. →Will you fly? Yes, I will. No, I won’t.(won’t=will not)2、提问原因why“为什么”,如Why will you take your ball tomorrow?(1)回答:Because we are going to have a picnic tomorrow.(2)Why not?“为什么不呢”,Why won’t you do sth?=Why not do sth?eg:Why won’t you take your ball tomorrow? = Why not take your ball tomorrow?3、连词because“因为”、so“所以”,注意英语中because和so不能连用eg:Because we are going to have a picnic tomorrow, I will take my kite.We are going to have a picnic tomorrow, so I will take my kite.【复习】so“如此、这么”,如It is so hot today.4、询问天气What will be the weather?“天气怎么样?”,回答It will be+形容词,如It will be sunny.注意:will后要求加动词原形,am/is/are的原形是be,如It is sunny today. →It will be sunny tomorrow.三、单词及短语1、take“带着、拿着”,如take your kite“带着你的风筝”【复习】take“拍摄”,如take pictures“拍照”2、名词变形容词:sun-sunny、cloud-cloudy、wind-windy3、短语:have a picnic“去野餐”、【复习】in+地点,如in HaikouModule 5一、句型及语法1be动词)(1)主语+be动词过去式+其他,表示过去的情况,如I was two then.“我那时两岁”←I am ten now.“我现在十岁。
(完整版)外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结
●特殊疑问词及其用法1. How long 问,长度(metre/kilometre)答How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.2. How big 问,人口(people)答How big is Beijing? Beijing’s got about fourteen million people .3.How many 问,数字+名词复数答。
How many countries are in the UN? 191 countries are in the UN.4. Where问,地点/方向答Where’s New York? It’s in the east of America.5.When 问,时间答When is the UN building open? The UN building is open at 9:45.6.What time 问,钟点答。
What time is it? It’s ten to five.7. What…doing 问,动词ing答What are you doing ? I’m sending an email.8. What(is…的hobby)问,爱好答What is your hobby? Collecting stamps is my hobby./I like collecting stamps. 9. What…do问,动词(事情)答。
What do you do on Thanksgiving Day? We always have a special meal.10.Who 问,人物答。
Who can be your pen friend? Jim can be my pen friend.11.Why 问,because 答。
(完整版)外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结
●特殊疑问词及其用法1. How long 问,长度(metre/kilometre)答How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.2. How big 问,人口(people)答How big is Beijing? Beijing’s got about fourteen million people .3.How many 问,数字+名词复数答。
How many countries are in the UN? 191 countries are in the UN.4. Where问,地点/方向答Where’s New York? It’s in the east of America.5.When 问,时间答When is the UN building open? The UN building is open at 9:45.6.What time 问,钟点答。
What time is it? It’s ten to five.7. What…doing 问,动词ing答What are you doing ? I’m sending an email.8. What(is…的hobby)问,爱好答What is your hobby? Collecting stamps is my hobby./I like collecting stamps. 9. What…do问,动词(事情)答。
What do you do on Thanksgiving Day? We always have a special meal.10.Who 问,人物答。
Who can be your pen friend? Jim can be my pen friend.11.Why 问,because 答。
小学英语新外研版(一起)四年级上册M3知识点
小学英语新外研版(一起)四年级上册M3知识点一、单词: walk learn National Day stay what boring ride usually day二、词组:get up 起床at seven 在七点on Mondays 每周一on Sundays 每周日walk to the park 走着去公园National Day 国庆节have English 上英语课watch TV 看电视play with her toys 玩玩具walk to school 走着去上学play football 踢足球stay at home 待在家里go to school 去上学talk on the phone 打电话all the rooms所有的房间ride my bike to the park 骑我的自行车去公园三、句型:Lingling usually gets up at 7 on Mondays.She didn’t get up at 7 yesterday.She watched TV and played with her toys.补充语法:本模块教大家用英语表达过去“没做过”的某件事。
这也是一般过去时态。
要在原来表示“做了”某事的动词前面加上“didn’t”,后面的动词用原形。
例如:She play ed football yesterday.She didn’t play football yesterday.另外,usually 是一个应用于一般现在时中的单词,表示通常,经常。
在一般现在时中当主语是第三人称单数时,动词也要变成第三人称单数。
如:She usually gets up at 6 in the morning.。
(一年级起点)新版外研社小学英语五年级下册M1-M10知识点汇总
外研版(一起)第十册英语复习要点整理Module 1词汇:1、drive(过去式drove)驾驶2、flute笛子3、player演奏者4、office办公室5、factory(复数)factories6、shop商店7、hospital医院8、fish 捕鱼,钓鱼(动词)9、farm农场职业名称拓展:1、farmer农民2、postman邮递员3、doctor医生4、nurse护士5、firefighter / fireman消防员6、writer作家7、driver司机8、policeman警察短语:1、in the picture在照片上2、drive a bus驾驶公共汽车3、Chinese music中式音乐4、play the flute吹笛子5、teach English教英语6、work in an office在办公室工作7、work in a factory在工厂工作8、work in a shop在商店工作9、work in a hospital在医院工作10. work on a farm 在农场工作11. a flute / an erhu player 一位笛子(二胡)演奏者12、work at a school 在学校工作13、work at a bank在银行工作语法要点:本模块我们主要学习用一般现在时形式和一般过去时形式谈论某人的职业和具体工作。
要关注时间状语before/now,区分时态。
询问职业及职业中的细分类时要用特殊疑问词What .例:What did your father do ?What does your father do ?询问工作场所要用特殊疑问词Where例句:Where did your father work?Where does your father work ?主要句型:She was a driver before. 以前她是个司机。
外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结
●特殊疑问词及其用法1. How long 问,长度(metre/kilometre)答How long is the Great Wall It’s morn than twenty thousand kilometers long.2. How big 问,人口(people)答How big is Beijing Beijing has got about twenty million people .many 问,数字+名词复数答。
How many countries are in the UN 193 countries are in the UN.4. Where问,地点/方向答Where’s New York It’s in the east of America.问,时间答When did you come back I came back last Sunday.time 问,钟点答。
What time is it It’s ten to five.7. What…doing 问,动词ing答What are you doing I’m sending an email.8. What(is…的hobby)问,爱好答What is your hobby Collecting stamps is my hobby./I like collecting stamps.9. What…do问,动词(事情)答。
What do you do on Thanksgiving Day We always have a special meal.问,人物答。
Who can be your pen friend Jim can be my pen friend.问,because 答。
Why can Jim be your pen friend Because he can speak French.问,物品答。
外研版小学英语(一年级起点)四年级上册四会词及重点句型
四年级上册四会词及重点句型Module 11、重点单词:well好,live居住,tell告诉,warm温暖的,China中国, Chinese中国人2、重点短语:a photo of...的照片,in red 穿红色衣服的,a bit cold有点冷,read a letter 读信,tell me about...讲讲关于...,3、重点语法:①现在进行时,表示正在做某事What are you doing? I am…Be动词(am\is\are)+动词ing 表示在干什么②一般过去时be动词变为was\were 单数用was, 复数用were4、重点句型:It was my birthday on+具体某天(如Saturday)我的生日在...We were at+地点(如the Great Wall)我们在...I’ve(=I have) got a new friend.我有一个新朋友。
He’s(=He has) got short,yellow hair.他有短的、黄色的头发。
Write to me soon. 快给我回信吧。
Thank you for your letter. 多谢你的来信I will be eleven next year. 将来时will be表示将要怎样,Module 21、重点单词:wash-washed 洗,clean-cleaned打扫, finish-finished完成,help-helped帮助cook-cooked 煮,phone-phoned打电话,watch-watched看,paint-painted 绘画shirt衬衣,skirt裙子,trousers 裤子,dirty脏的,2、重点短语:cook noodles煮面条,watch TV看电视,paint a picture 画画,play the flute 吹笛子,listen to music听音乐3、重点语法:一般过去时,表示过去做了某事,变化方式:常规变化v+ed4、重点句型:重点句型:I/He/She +动词过去式...(如I helped my mum.)Module 31、重点单词:talk-talked交谈,homework家庭作业,National Day国庆节,toy玩具(复数+s)on Monday s每周一(每个周一复数),2、重点短语:get up起床,walk to school, play with和...玩耍, ride my bike骑自行车,have English in school 在学校上英语课,play football踢足球,in the park在公园,stay at home待在家,all the rooms全部的房间,talk on the phone 在电话里交谈,3、重点语法:①一般现在时,表示常常习惯做某事,标志词语:every day\usually\often\always\on Mondays(每一个周日),注意第三人称单数要+s\es.I usually+动词原形(如I usually get up at 7’clock.)我通常...He/She+动词s/es....(如She usually gets up at 7’clock.)他、她通常...②一般过去时,didn’t+动词原形,表示过去没有做某事I/He/She didn’t +动词原形....yesterday.(如I didn’t get up at 7’clock yesterday.)我/他/她没有....4、重点句型:I usually ride my bike to the park.But I didn’t ride my bike yesterday.It was raining.昨天下雨了,What a boring day!Module 41、重点单词:paper纸,printing印刷术,print-printed打印,between在...之间,beside在...旁边,单数man-复数men男人,单数woman-复数women 女人,right正确的,clever 聪明的,important 重要的,invent-invented发明,newspapers 报纸,chair 椅子,单数mouse-复数mice 老鼠,bicycle自行车,listen-listened 听2、重点短语:in front of(在...前面),between A and B (在A和B之间)between sth (在两个相同的东西之间)Between the two cars 两辆车之间beside sth (在XX旁边)3、重点语法:准确表示方位巩固过去时的用法4、重点句型:Chinese people invented paper/printing.中国人发明了造纸术/印刷术。
小学三至六年级英语语法及重点词汇(外研版)
小学英语语法一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man----men, woman----women, Chinese----Chinese, Policeman----policemen, policewoman----policewomen, child----children foot----feet,. Tooth----teeth fish-----fish, People----people, Japanese----Japanese mouse----mice二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
外研版小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳
外研版小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳一、时态1.一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情,通常用“usually通常,often常常,every, 每,,sometimes有时,always总是,”等词。
(2)基本结构:主语I/You/We/They/He/She/It肯定句:主语+动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式否定句:主语+don’t+动词原形或者doesn’t+动原一般疑问句(Yes/No)Do,?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Does,(动词原形),?Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn’t.特殊疑问句Whatdo,?Howdoesshe,(动词原形),?(3)动词第三人称单数形式(同名词单数变成复数方法相同)1.一般情况+s如:walk-walks2.辅音字母+y结尾去y+iesfly-flies3.结尾是s,x,sh,ch+eswatch-watches4.结尾是0+esdo-does,go-goes5.特殊have-has2.现在进行时(1)表示正在发生的动作,通常用“now现在,look看,linsen听”.(2)基本形式:be+动词-ingeg:Iam(not)doingmyhomework.You/We/Theyare(not)reading.He/She/Itis(not)eating.Whatareyoudoing?Ishereading?(3)动词的现在分词形式(动词+ing)一般情况+ingwalk—walking结尾是不发音的e-e+ingcome—coming重读闭音节双写最后一个字母+ing swim-swimmingrun-running3.一般过去时(1)表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last,上一个,,justnow刚才, manyyearsago许多年前,yesterday昨天”等词。
(2)be动词的过去式:am/is—wasare—were(3)过去式基本结构肯定句:主语+动词过去式Iwentshoppinglastnight.否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形Ididn’tgoshoppinglastnight.一般疑问句(Yes/No)Did,+动词原形,?Didyougoshoppinglastnight?特殊疑问句(wh-)Whatdid,+动词原形,?Whatdidyoudolastnight?(4)动词过去式的变化:规则动词的变化:(1)一般动词+edplanted,watered,climbed(2)以不发音的e结尾+dlikedtied(3)辅音字母加y结尾-y+iedstudy—studied,cry-cried(4)重读闭音节单词,末尾只有一个辅音字双写最后一个字母+edplan–plannedstop–stopped不规则动词的变化:原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式am/iswasareweregowentdodidfindfoundbuyboughteatatefeelfeltdrinkdrankteachtaughttaketookreadreadgivegavehavehadputputsingsangdrivedrovemeetmetcutcutbeginbeganmakemadeletletringrangwritewroteseesawrunranriderodecomecamedrawdrewsitsattelltoldlearnlearntgetgotcarrycarriedstudystudied4.一般将来时一般将来时表示将来打算做的事或将要发生的事情。
外研版小学英语四年级上册重点知识梳理[2]
一.单词1.point(单数)—points(复数)2.this(单数)—these(复数)二.短语1.have got 拥有三.句子1. Here’s a purple one.这儿有一个紫色的。
2. I’ve got twenty-six points.我有26分。
3. Have you got an elephant?你有一头大象吗?Yes,I have.(肯定回答)No,I haven’t.(否定回答)4.I am the winner.我是冠军。
四.语法an apple∕orange∕elephant一.单词1.l ost迷路2.where 哪里二.短语1. live in…居住在…2. excuse me 对不起,打扰3. go straight on 直着走4. turn left 向左转5. turn right 向右转6. next to 邻近的,在…旁边7. up the hill 上山8. down the hill下山9. at the station 在车站10. near the houses在房子旁边三.句子1. Excuse me,where is the supermarket,please?打扰一下,请问超市在哪里?2.I t’s next to a supermarket.它在超市附近。
3.T hank you so much非常感谢----You are welcome不客气一.单词(写出下列单词现在分词∕ing形式)1.w rite---writing2.t ake—taking3.s wim—swimming4.r un----running5.t alk—talking6.p lay—playing7.l isten—listening8.w atch—watching9.r ead---reading10.do—doing二.短语1.w rite a letter 写信2.t ake pictures 照相3.t alk to….和…交谈4.p lay with 玩,摆弄5.l isten to music听音乐6.w atch TV看电视7.d o my homework做我的家庭作业8.r ead a book 读书三.句子1.w hat are you doing?你正在干什么?--I am listening to music我正在听音乐2.what is he doing?---He is reading a book四.语法(现在分词)am∕is∕are+动词ing形式1.I am listening to music2. He is reading a bookModule4短语1.look at…..看….2.make dumplings 做饺子3.Here you are 给你4.make a cake 做蛋糕5.juice with ice 加冰块的果汁句子1.D o you want some rice?你想要一些果汁吗?2.C hinese fast food . 中式快餐3.L ook at that man .看那个男人4.W hat is he doing?他正在干什么?He is making noodles.他正在做面条5.N oodles with tomato and egg, please.西红柿鸡蛋面6.H ow much is it ?多少钱?7.It ’s very nice. 它十分美味语法1.Do you want some +食物?回答肯定:Yes,please否定: No, thank you2.how much is it?It ’s……..Module5句型1.Can you run fast ? 你能跑的快吗?2.I’m the winner .我是胜利者.3.Can you jump far ?你能跳的远吗?4.I’m afraid I can’t.我恐怕我不能.5.fly a kite 放风筝6.She is our star.她是我们的榜样7.Amy can’t run fast.艾米跑的不快语法:Can you ……?肯定:yes,I can否定:No,I can’t.Module 7短语1.in this photo 这张照片2.climb a tree 爬树3.under the tree 在树下4.play chess 下国际象棋5.look at 看句型1.There is a horse in this photo . 在照片中有一匹马2.There are some nice photos here. 这儿有一些漂亮的照片3.Who’s the girl?女孩是谁?4.I can’t see her face .我不能看见她的脸5.There is a panda in the photo . 照片中有一只熊猫语法1.There are some nice photos here. ----there are not any nice photos here2.----Are there any nice photos here 回答:yes , there are /isNo ,there aren ’t/isn’tModule 8短语6.t ime for bed 该睡觉了7.by plane 乘飞机8.be from 来自9.fly a kite 放风筝10.ride a horse 骑马11.row a boat 划船12.take pictures 照相13.at 5o’clock 在5点钟14.get up 起床句型1.Be going to do…2.We’re going to visit hainantomorrow.我们明天打算访问海南3.I’m from the UK. 我来自英国4.This is xiaoyong’bag.这是小明的包Module 9短语1.Sports day 运动日2.Have a sports 举办运动会3.the 100 metres 100米4.every day 每一天5.in the park 在公园里6.good luck 祝你好运e on 加油8.high jump 跳高9.long jump 跳远句子1.Are you going to run on sports day ?你打算在运动会上跑步吗?----Yes , I’m going to run the 100 metres .是的,我打算在运动会上跑100米2.Are you going to school?你打算去学校吗?---No ,I’m going to run in the park.不,我打算去公园跑步3.What are you going to do ?你们打算干什么?--We’re going to run .我们打算跑步4.How about you ?你呢?语法1.“Be going to +动词原形”准备或打算做某事2.Are you going to ……?--yes, I’m going to…--no, I’m going to3.What are you going to do ?--we are going to ….Module10短语1.Happy New Year 新年快乐2.have 吃3.Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐4.give 给5.a Christmas tree 一棵圣诞树6.at the spring festival 在春节句型1.We have a big family dinner.我们有一个大的家庭宴会2.Here’s a book for you.这儿有一本书给你3.Wha t’s the spring festival?春节是什么?4.Here you are .给您5.Here’s your present.给你的礼物6.Christmas is coming.圣诞节快要来了7.What do you do at Christmas?在圣诞节级做什么?A : Do /does daming eat peanuts at Christmas?B :yes, he does./No , he doesn’t.语法Do /does +主语+动词+其他?肯答:yes,主语+do /does否答:No,主语+do /does。
新外研版小学英语(三起)五年级英语上册知识点归纳
短语:1、come back 回来come back from+某地从某地回来2、look at sb/stn 看某人/某物3、wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 赶快 5.by bus 乘公交车6、phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话7、动词过去式:go---went meet------met see---- saw come----camebuy---bought run----ran drop----dropped句子:1、--Did you come back yesterday?2、--No,we came back last Sunday.动词原形我们做······去吧。
)3、Let’s buy some. (Let’s+3、Wait for me.4、I dropped my ice cream.5、We bought ice cream.6、We went home by bus.语法:一般过去时一般过去时的动词要改为过去式。
(动词+ed)动词过去式变化规则:1)、一般情况下直接加-ed 比如:looked, played,2)、以不发音字母 e 结尾的单词,去 e 加-ed 比如:taked, rided(骑) 3)、以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i 加-ed 比如:carry-carried,4)、末尾三个字母为辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结构,且重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个字母,再加-ed ,比如:drop-dropped planned5)、不规则变化比如:run-ran , swim-swam go-went buy-bought肯定句:Sb +动词过去式.否定句:Sb +didn’t(did n ot)+动词原形.一般疑问句:Did+sb +动词原形? Yes,sb did./No,sb didn’t.短语:1、buy some fruit 买一些水果2、make a shopping list 制定一个购物清单3、also也,放句中;too也,放句末4、some“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中any“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否定句中I have apples.I don’t have apples.Do you have apples?5、half a kilo 半公斤6、a lot of=lots of 许多接可数名词复数或不可数名词7、over there 那边8、动词过去式:buy---bought eat---ate drink---drank句子:1、--What did you buy?---I bought some apples.2、--How many bananas did you buy?--We didn’t buy any bananas.注:How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句?3、--How much cheese did you buy?--Half a kilo.注:How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)语法:特殊疑问句特殊疑问句构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答。
完整版)外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结
完整版)外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结Special interrogative words and their usage1.How long - asking for length (in meters/kilometers)。
answer with a number and the unit of measurementXXX: How long is the Great Wall。
It stretches for about 6,700 kilometers.2.How big - asking for n。
answer with a number and the word "people"XXX: How big is Beijing。
It has a n of around 14 n people.3.How many - asking for a quantity of plural nouns。
answer with a number and the nounXXX: How many countries are in the UN。
There are 191 XXX.4.Where - asking for a n or n。
answer with a specific place or nXXX: Where is New York。
It is XXX America.5.When - asking for a specific time。
answer with a time or a time rangeXXX: When is the UN building open。
It opens at 9:45.6.What time - asking for the current time。
answer with the timeXXX: What time is it。
外研版(三起)小学英语五年级上册知识点汇总
第一模块短语:1、COme back 回来COme back from +某地从某地回来 IOOk at sb/stn看某人/某物2x3、Wait for Sb 等候某人4、HUrry UP 赶快5、by bus乘公交车6、PhOne Sb = CaIl Sb 给某人打电话7、动词过去式:go---we nt meet ------ m etSee -- SaW COme Camebuy--boughtrun -- ran drop dropped句子:1 --Did you COme back yesterday? 一No,we Came back IaSt Sunday.2、Let r S buy SOme・(Lets÷动词原形我们做……去吧。
)1、buy SOme fruit 买一些水果2、make a ShOPPing IiSt制定一个购物清单3、also也,放句中too也,放句末4、SOme W-些",接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中any”一些” Z接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否走句中I HaVe apples.I don't have apples.DO you have apples?5、HaIf a kilo 半公斤6、a IOt Of=IOtS Of许多接可数名词复数或不可数名词7、OVer there 那边8、动词过去式:buy---bought eat---ate drink---drank句子:1--What did you buy?---I bought SOme apples.2--How many bananas did you buy?--We did n't buy any bananas.注:HOW many +可数名词复数+—般昼问句?3 —How much CheeSe did you buy?--Half a kilo.注:HOW much +不可数名词+—般屋问句?回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)语法:特殊薙问句特殊疑问句构成:特殊薙问词+—般屋问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答。
四上外研版英语知识点总结
四上外研版英语知识点总结
以下是四上外研版英语的部分知识点总结:
1. 词汇:掌握有关学校、家庭、动物、季节等主题的词汇,如“classroom”、“home”、“cat”、“dog”、“spring”等。
2. 语法:学习现在进行时、一般现在时和特殊疑问句等语法知识,了解并列连词“and”和转折连词“but”的用法。
3. 语音:掌握字母组合“ai”、“ay”的发音规则,学习升降调的运用。
4. 阅读:能够读懂简单的英文小故事或短文,理解其中的情节和意义。
5. 写作:能够根据要求写简单的英文短文或信件,正确使用标点符号和大小写字母。
6. 听力:能够听懂语速较慢、发音清晰的英文短文或对话,获取其中的信息和细节。
7. 口语:能够进行简单的日常英语口语交流,如问候、介绍、购物等。
如需完整的四上外研版英语知识点总结,建议查阅教材教辅或咨询专业英语教师。
外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结
●特殊疑问词及其用法1. How long 问,长度metre/kilometre答How long is the Great Wall It’s morn than twenty thousand kilometers long.2. How big 问,人口people答How big is Beijing Beijing has got about twenty million people .3.How many 问,数字+名词复数答;How many countries are in the UN 193 countries are in the UN.4. Where问,地点/方向答Where’s New York It’s in the east of America.5.When 问,时间答When did you come back I came back last Sunday.6.What time 问,钟点答;What time is it It’s ten to five.7. What…doing 问,动词ing答What are you doing I’m sending an email.8. Whatis…的hobby问,爱好答What is your hobby Collecting stamps is my hobby./I like collecting stamps.9. What…do问,动词事情答;What do you do on Thanksgiving Day We always have a special meal.10.Who 问,人物答;Who can be your pen friend Jim can be my pen friend.11.Why 问,because 答;Why can Jim be your pen friend Because he can speak French.12.What 问,物品答;What is it It’s a train.What问,职业答;What are you I’m a pupil.What 问, 节日答;What is your favourit festival Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.What问,动物答;What are they They are pandas.●同义句转换1.has got/have got =There is/are 有Beijing’s got about fourteen million people.北京有一千四百万人口;=There are fourteen million people in Beijing.2.north←→south北南 east←→west东西Mexico is south of America 墨西哥在美国的南部;= America is north of Mexico 美国在墨西哥的北部;3.......from+国家= 国家的……国家:China中国 Mexico 墨西哥 America 美国 Canada 加拿大 England英国Japan 日本国家的:Chinese中国的 Mexican 墨西哥的 American 美国的 Canadian 加拿大的 English英国的 Japanese 日本的This stamp is from China这枚邮票是来自中国的= This is a Chinese stamp. 这是一枚中国的邮票;4.be from=come from来自These stamps are from my letters= These stamps come from my letters.这些邮票来自我的信;5. give 某人某物=give 某物to 某人给……He gives the children presents.他给孩子们礼物=He gives presents to the children.他给礼物孩子们;6. …的 hobby=…like………的爱好=….喜欢…Collecting stamps is my hobby.集邮是我的爱好;=I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮;7. lots of =many 许多There are lots of Chinese shops.有许多中国的商店;=There are many Chinese shops.8. …的favourite…= like…best 最喜爱的……Thanksgiving is my favourite festival. 感恩节是我最喜爱的节日;= I like Thanksgiving best. 我最喜欢感恩节;9.Pleased to meet you =Glad to meet you=Nice to meet you见到你很高兴10. I’d love to…=I would love to...=I’d like to…= I would like to…= I want to+动词原形我想要……I’d love to see your photos 我想要看你的照片;=I want to see your photos.●Be动词用法口诀:Be有am,is,are ,我I用am ,你you用are , is连着他he她she它it我们we你们you他们they要用are ,单数名词用is ,复数形式要用are变否定,真容易,be后not为标记变问句,be提前,句尾问号要配全1. I ______ an English teacher now.2. Daming ______visiting America.3. These postcards _______ great●There be句型表示有……There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词There is a Chinatown in New York.There are +可数名词复数s There are lots of Chinese shops there.Be动词后有多个名词时,使用就近原则There _____ two cats and a dog. 有两只猫和一只狗;There _____ a dog and two cats.有一只狗和两只猫;●频率副词表示动作的次数,位于Be动词和情态动词之后,实义动词之前;句中出现频率副词,用一般现在时态;always总是100%,;usually通常80%,often 经常60%,sometimes有时30%,never从不0%;●some和any的用法some一般用于肯定句any一般用于一般疑问句和否定句;但表示请求的疑问句中可用some;Have you got _____ stamps These are _____ stamps from Canada. Would you like _____ noodles 你想要一些面条吗●连词and和but的用法and和、那么、而且表示承接but但是表示转折I’ve got a piano. I can’t play it.合成一句I’ve got a piano ____I can’t play it.Sam has got a pet dog. He often plays with it.合成一句Sam has got a pet dog_____he often plays with it.●have got /has got的用法用法:主语不是三单用have got ,主语是三单用has got.句中有have/has got时,改一般疑问句把have/has提到句首,改否定句就在have/has 后加n’t.have/has问,have/has答Have you got any …肯定回答:Yes, I have. 否定回答:No, I haven’t.●Can的用法can后面加动词原形句中有can时,改一般疑问句把can提到句首,改否定句就在can后加’t. Can you……肯定回答,Yes, I can. 否定回答:No, I can’t.can问,can答●询问动物是否喜欢什么句型:Do snakes like music 复数问,they答肯定回答:Yes, they do. 否定回答:No, they don’t.Do snake like music 不分男女问,it答肯定回答:Yes, it do. 否定回答:No, it don’t.●询问别人是否经常干某事句型:Do you often…你经常干什么吗回答:Yes, I do/ No, I don’t/ Not very often/ Not really.●询问别人是否想要干某事句型:Do you want to +动词原形你想干什么吗肯定回答:Yes, Iwe do/ Yes, please.否定回答:No, I we don’t/ No, thank you.●选择疑问句结构:一般疑问句+or+被选择的情况回答时,不用Yes或No回答,要在所供选择中选出一个或多个或Neither都不来回答;---Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks 选择一项回答---___________Have you got a book Have you got a pen 改为选择疑问句____ _____ _____ a book _____ a pen●感叹句What +a/an+形容词+名词单数It’s a big map改感叹句 _____ ______ big map●强调句用在动词前加助动词do/does/did用来加强语气,可译为“的确、真的”如:You miss China .强调句 You ____miss China. 你真的想念中国;He has a toy car. 强调句He _____ ______ a toy car.他的确有个小汽车玩具;●祈使句表示请求、命令、劝告或建议的句子;主语常常省略肯定形式:动词原形+其他.否定形式:Don`t+动词原形+其它;在表示客气的请求时,常在句首或句末加上please.例:Be quiet. 安静Don’t be quiet Please don’t be quiet.●一般现在时态表示经常、习惯性的动作或状态;经常性时间:often,on Sunday, always….结构:主语不是三单+动词原形+其他+经常性时间;主语是三单+动词三单s/es+其他+经常性时间;改一般疑问句:动词是原形,在句前加Do,动词是三单,在句前加Does,动词改回原形;改否定句:动词是原形,在动词前加don’t,动词是三单,在动词前加doesn’t,动词改回原形;●动词各种形式的用法主语不是三单,动词用原形,助动词do/does/did+动词原形情态动词can/could/will/would/shall/should+动词原形Let /to/help+动词原形主语是三单,动词用三单-s/es,句中有过去时间,动词用过去式-ed,Be动词/like/love/go+动词-ing●时间的计时法顺读法:时+分,表示几点几分如:seven twenty七点二十逆读法:30分钟之前分钟+past+小时,表示几点过几分;twenty past seven七点二十 30分钟half past +小时,表示几点半;如:half past seven七点半30分钟之后分钟+to+小时,表示几点差几分;如:twenty to eight七点四十分地点方位的表达in the east/west/south/north of在...的东/西/南/北部,指在一个范围的内部;如果在外部,不加“in the”;San Francisco is in the west of America.旧金山在美国的西部范围内Canada is north of America.加拿大在美国的北部范围外●课文中图画所含的单词和短语,是很重要的,经常会在听力和词汇运用中出现,请务必要根据课本图画,把下列的单词、短语和句子记好第3页活动3park公园 zoo动物园 restaurant餐馆 playground操场 theatre影剧院library图书馆 elephant大象 panda熊猫 cat猫 dog狗 bird鸟monkey猴子 pear梨 watermelon西瓜 ice-cream冰激凌 rice米饭chocolate巧克力 cake蛋糕第5页活动5policeman警察 doctor医生 nurse护士 teacher教师 pupil小学生farmer农民 driver司机第7页活动3computer电脑desk书桌chair椅子window窗户blackboard黑板teacher’s desk讲台 flowers花 piano钢琴 zither古筝 guitar吉他violin小提琴 drum鼓第8页活动1the Changjiang River长江 the Tian’anmen Square天安门广场riding bicycles to work 骑自行车去工作the West Lake西湖the Huangshan Mountain黄山 the Great Wall长城第9页活动5Railway station火车站 station车站 noodle shop面馆 hospital医院library图书馆 supermarket超市第11页活动3Chinese Stamps中国邮票 :flowers花 the Great Wall长城 panda熊猫 the Summer Palace颐和园Mexican Stamps墨西哥邮票: Boy男孩 bird鸟 food食物American Stamps美国邮票: famous man名人 New York纽约Canadian Stamps加拿大邮票: flag旗子 the Peace Bridge和平大桥English Stamps英国邮票: the queen女王 Big Ben大本钟第12页活动1&4Hobbies爱好: flying kites放风筝 riding bikes骑自行车 reading 阅读collecting dolls收集玩具娃娃painting绘画 drawing画画 singing唱歌collecting animals收集动物 collecting cars收集车 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 looking at starts看星空第13页活动5Birds鸟 cat猫 computer电脑 kites风筝 fish鱼 bike自行车 ship船cars 小汽车dolls玩具娃娃 football足球 airplane飞机 TV电视 books书pencils 铅笔 computer game电脑游戏第15页活动3He gives presents to the children .他送礼物给孩子们;They sing Christmas songs.他们唱圣诞歌;They have a big family dinner.他们吃一顿盛大的家庭晚宴;They have s Christmas tree.他们有圣诞树;第16页活动1&5Lantern Festival元宵节 Spring Festival春节 Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节 Dragon Boat Festival端午节龙舟节Thanksgiving感恩节 Christmas圣诞节第24页活动2Stamps from China中国邮票 stamps from Canada加拿大邮票 a knife and fork一副刀叉 chopsticks筷子 an English book一本英语书 a Chinese book一本中文书 computer game电脑游戏 chess象棋 a Chinese kite一个中国风筝 a Japanese kite一个日本风筝 a book about China一本关于中国的书 a book about America一本关于美国的书第25页活动5Bike自行车 TV电视 computer电脑 football足球 basketball篮球camera照相机 dog 狗cat猫 bird 鸟drum 鼓guitar吉他 piano 钢琴kite 风筝radio 收音机violin小提琴第32页活动1read English books读英语书 write stories in English用英语写故事 play football 踢足球clean the blackboard擦黑板 play with dolls玩玩具娃娃 go swimming 去游泳eat with a knife and fork用刀叉吃饭 ride a bike 骑自行车第37页活动5Visit the park参观公园 go to the shop去商店 play football踢足球 eat ice-creams吃冰激凌 visit the zoo参观动物园 visit the Great Wall参观长城 visit America参观美国 go swimming去游泳 take a train /go by train 坐火车 visit the museum参观博物馆 visit the Summer Palace参观颐和园visit the theatre 参观影剧院短语:第一模块1.look at看2. a picture of 一副……的图片3. the Great Wall长城4. tell me more about ……告诉我更多关于……的事5. in the east of China 在中国的东部______6.something about 关于……的一些事7. lots of 许多8. in the east 在东方9.a map of America 一副美国地图10. in New York 在纽约11. has got 有第二模块1.an email. 一封电子邮件2. send an email 发送一封电子邮件3. miss china 想念中国4. Chinatown 唐人街5. want to do 想要干^6. Chinese restaurants 中餐馆7.chinese dancing 中国舞蹈8. go to Chinatown 去唐人街9. lots of 许多、大量的12. the Changjiang river 长江13. the Tian’anmen square 天安门广场14. riding bicycles to work 骑自行车上班15. the West Lake 西湖16. the Huangshan Mountain 黄山第三模块1. collecting stamps 收集邮票2. have got 有3. lots of 许多4. be from 来自5. a letter for me 我的一封信6. another Chinese stamp 另一枚中国邮票7. flying kites 放风筝8. riding bikes 骑自行车9. collecting dolls 收集玩具第四模块1.Flag Day 国旗日carry flags 带着旗sing songs 唱歌2.tell me more about 告诉我更多关于……的事3.American festival 美国节日6. a special meal 一段特殊的饭7. a big family dinner 一段盛大的家庭晚餐8. after thanksgiving dinner 感恩节晚餐之后8. on TV 在电视上9. give presents to ……送礼物给某人10. Dragon Boat race 龙舟竞赛11. lantern festival 元宵节12. spring festival 春节13. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节14. Dragon Boat Festival第五模块1.be from 来自Pleased to meet you. 很高兴见到你;Nice to meet you.3. speak English 讲英语4. have got 有5. write to 写给6. pen friend 笔友7. of course 当然8. in English 用英语9. sing English songs 唱英语歌10. play computer games 打电脑游戏11. pet dog 宠物狗第六模块1. a postcard from new york 来自纽约的一个明信片2. live in 住在3. a Chinese kite 一个中国风4. in the park 在公园5. a book about America关于美国的一本6. write to 写给7. pen friend 笔友8. a knife and fork 一副刀叉9. stamps from China 来自中国的邮票第七模块1 in the winter 在冬天 2. sleep in the winter 冬眠 3. eat bamboo 吃竹4.play with 和……玩耍 5. come out of the box 从盒子里出来6. a fantastic present 一件非常棒的礼物 7. another snake/ the other snake 另一条蛇 8. an interesting CD-ROM 一件有趣的CD 9.believe it or not 信不信10. an hour 一个小时第八模块see my photos看我的相片play with....玩..... read books看书read stories读/看故事clean your room清扫你的房间go to see films去看电影watch TV看电视speak English说/讲英语play computer games玩电子游戏help your mum帮助你妈妈eat fast food吃快餐clean the blackboard擦黑板make a list 列单子fly a kite放风筝have a picnic去野餐.climb a tree/tree爬树read a good book读一本好书eat bananas吃香蕉go swimming去游泳visit your grandma拜访你的奶奶clean the classroom打扫教室go shopping去购物send emails发送电子邮件drink tea喝茶go to the doctor看病/看医生collect stamps集邮第九模块1. the UN building 联合国大楼2. bring peace to 带去和平3 .in New York 在纽约 4.go inside 进入5.take a photo 拍照片6. all around 到处7. all around the world 全世界8.the P eople’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国第十模块1.帮助我 Help me _________2. Don’t walk 不要走3. in line 成一条直线_________4. be quiet 安静5.go to the library 去图书馆6. ten to five 4点五十7. the library rules 图书馆规定8. library card 借书卡9. turn right 向右转向左转 turn lefe 10. Please hurry 请快点 11. go straight on 直走。
外研社版三起小学英语五年级上册复习提纲__短语+句型
五年级复习提纲第一模块短语:1. in London 在伦2. be back from 从……回来3. come back 回来4. last Sunday 上星期天5. live in住在6. look at 看7. ice cream 冰激凌8. come with 与……一起来9. hurry up 赶快10. wait for 等待11. by bus 乘坐公交车12.chinese friends 中国朋友13.句型:一. 疑问词(放在句首)when什么时候where在哪里who谁what什么how怎样,如何二. (用什么提问,用什么回答)(疑问句直接回答)1.Did you walk to school? (你步行去学校么?)Yes, I did. No, I didn’t2..Did they go home by bike?(他们骑自行车去学校么?)Yes, they did.No, they didn’t.3.When did you come back with Sam?(你和sam什么时候回来?)I came back with Sam yesterday.(昨天我和sam回来的。
)4. I dropped my ice cream.三、with 加某人放在后面。
如:I went to school with Sam.(我同sam去学校)四、过去式:come-came go-went meet-met buy-bought drop-droppedRun-ran see-saw walk-walked send(邮寄)-sent eat-ate live-lived Have-had do-did第二模块短语1. shopping list 购物单2. how many多少(可数名词复数)4. half a kilo 半公斤3.how much 多少(不可数名词) 6. one kilo of noodles 一公斤面条5.make a list 做一个清单7、go to the supermarket 去超市8、the first thing 第一项9、five bottles 五瓶10、here you are给你11.what's next?下一项是什么?12.all right 好吧句型1. how many +可数名词+do you want?你想要多少……呢?对可数名词的数量提问。
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有暴风雨的
晴天
['reini]
['stɔ:mi]
['sʌni]
35
十、认识天气、冷热
多云
多雪
有风
['klaudi]
[snəui]
['windi]
36
十、认识天气、冷热
冷
暖和
热
[kəuld]
[wɔ:m]
[hɔt]
37
一般现在时
表示包括“现在”在内的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存
在的状态,常与often, usually, every day, always,
蛋糕
面包
[keik]
[bred]
23
七、认识食物、食品
奶酪
巧克力
鸡蛋
[tʃi:z]
['tʃɔkəlit]
[eg]
24
七、认识食物、食品
汤
米饭
冰淇淋
[su:p]
[rais]
[ais'kri:m]
25
八、认识动物
小鸡
鸟
一只猫
['tʃikin]
[bə:d]
[kæ t]
26
八、认识动物
鸭子
狗
大象
[dʌk]
女巫/ 巫婆 驾驶员
男孩
[witʃ]
[draivə]
5
二、认识人物、职业
裁缝
[teilə]
圣诞老人
['sæntə]
百合花
['lili]
6
二、认识人物、职业
医生
农民
爸爸
[dɔktə]
['fɑ:mə ]
['fɑ:ðə]
7
二、认识人物、职;niə]
['fæ mili]
一、认识水果
桔子
葡萄
桃子
['ɔ:rindʒ]
1
一、认识水果
西红柿
草莓
梨
[tə'mɑ:təu, -'mei]
['strɔ:bəri]
[pɛə] 2
一、认识水果
菠萝
樱桃
['pain,æ pl]
['hɔli]
3
二、认识人物、职业
安迪
天使
男孩
['æ ndi]
['eindʒəl]
[bɔi] 4
二、认识人物、职业
[hæ t]
31
九、认识衣物
衬衫/衬衣
凉鞋
围巾
[ʃə:t]
[sæ ndlz]
[skɑ:f]
32
九、认识衣物
裙子
鞋子
短裤
[skə:t]
[ʃu:z]
[ʃɔ:ts]
33
九、认识衣物
毛衣
短袜
长袜
Sweater [‘swetə]
[sɔks]
[‘stɔki
ŋ]
34
十、认识天气、冷热
下雨的/多雨的/阴雨 的
[ɡə:l ]
8
三、认识人体器官
手臂
脚
耳朵
[ɑ:m]
[fut]
[iə]
9
三、认识人体器官
眼
眼睛
脸
[ai]
[aiz]
[feis]
10
三、认识人体器官
手
头
膝盖
[hæ nd]
[hed]
[ni:]
11
三、认识人体器官
腿
嘴
脖子
[leg]
[mauθ]
[nek]
12
三、认识人体器官
鼻子
肩膀
手指
[nəuz]
[dɔg]
['elifənt]
27
八、认识动物
鱼
猴子
熊猫
[fiʃ]
['mʌŋki]
['pændə]
28
八、认识动物
老虎
兔子
猫
[ 'taigə ]
['ræ bit]
[kæ t]
29
九、认识衣物
连衣裙
鞋子
[dres]
[bu:ts]
[kæ p]
30
九、认识衣物 牛仔裤
夹克衫
帽子
[dʒi:nz]
['dʒækit]
棕色的
蓝色的
[blæ k]
[braun ]
[blu:]
19
五、认识颜色
黄色的
白色的 粉色的
['jeləu]
[hwait]
[piŋk]
20
六、认识日常用品
盒子
电扇
餐叉
[bɔks]
[fæ n]
[fɔ:k]
21
六、认识日常用品
拳击手套
眼镜
勺子
[glʌvz]
['glɑ:siz]
[spu:n]
22
七、认识食物、食品
3. We like _p_la__y_in__g_ (play) basketball after class.
4. I like singing. I often _l_is_t_e_n__ (listen) to music in
the evening.
5. My grandma w__a_t_c_h_e_s_ (watch) TV every day.
goes等
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加es,如
studies, flies
have的第三人称单数形式为has。
38
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mike _d_o__e_s___ (do) his homework everyday.
2. There _i_s______ (be) some water in the glass.
sometimes等词连用。
如:I often go to school on foot. Mike watches TV
every day.
☆注意☆ 英语动词的现在时与原形同形,但当主语是第
三人称单数时,
动词形式需做以下变化:
① 一般在动词末尾加s,如likes, plays等
② 以字母s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加es,如watches,
动词第三人称单数
1. work _w__o_r_k_s__ 2. learn _le_a_r_n__s__ 3. go _g_o_e__s___
4. teach _t_e_a_c_h_e__s 5. watchw__a_tc_h__e_s6. have _h_a__s___
7. study _s_t_u_d__ie_s_ 8. fly _f_li_e_s____
橡皮
['pensəl]
[pensəl 'keis]
[i'reizə ]
16
四、认识学习用品及工具
铅笔盒
铅笔刀/转笔刀
尺子
[pensəl 'keis] [pensəl 'ʃɑ:pənə]
['ru:lə]
17
五、认识颜色
红色的
绿色的
蓝色的
[red]
[gri:n]
['pə:pl]
18
五、认识颜色
黑色的
shoulders
['ʃəuldəz]
['fiŋɡə]
13
四、认识学习用品及工具
背包
书包
书
['bæ kpæ k]
[bæ g]
[buk]
14
四、认识学习用品及工具
英语书
计算器
床头柜
['iŋɡliʃ 'buk] ['kælkjuleitə]
[end 'teibl]
15
四、认识学习用品及工具
铅笔
铅笔盒
A.Do, live
B. Do, lives
C. Does, live
( B ) 3. Tom and Mike ____ very excited, they will
39
二、选择最佳的答案。
( C ) 1. ---- ________ Alice often play the piano?
---- No, she ________.
A.Do; do B. Does; does
C. Does; doesn’t
( C ) 2. ____ your pen friend ____ in Beijing?