七年级下册英语作业:unit10学案、阅读

七年级下册英语作业:unit10学案、阅读
七年级下册英语作业:unit10学案、阅读

Unit 10 I'd like some noodles

课文重难点讲解

【教师寄语】:You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success.

? 人必须有自信,这是成功的秘密。

Section A

1. I'd like some noodles

【解析1】would v情态动词,表示意愿

would like =want 想要

(1) would like sth =want sth 想要某物

I’d like some water now.

(2) would like to do sth =want to do sth想去做某事

I’d like to go swimming this weekend.

(3) would like sb. to do sth=want sb. to do sth 想要某人去做某事

She’d like me to help her .

【解析2】—Would you like sth? 你想要什么吗?

(用于有礼貌地、语气委婉地征求对方要求的用语)

肯定回答:—Yes, please

否定回答:—No, thanks

—Would you like some coffee?

—No,thanks.

【解析3】—Would you like to do sth ? 你愿意做某事吗?

(用来向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型)

肯定回答:—Yes, I’d love/like to

否定回答:—Sorry, I’m afraid…

—Would you like to go shopping with me?

—Yes, I’d like to ./ Sorry, I have to do my homework.

( )①She’d like ____ tonight.

A. going to the movies

B. go to the movies

C. to go to the movies ( )②—Would you like _______ apples? —Yes, please.

A. some

B. any

C. many

( )③—Would you like to eat beef noodles. —No, _________.

A. Thank you.

B. thanks

C. all right.

2. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?

【解析1】kind n 种类

a kind of 一种的all kinds of 各种各样的

different kinds of 不同种类的what kind of 哪种

kind of 有几分,有点儿= a little /a bit 后跟形容词

The girl is kind of shy.

【解析2】What kind of …?用来询问某人需要哪一种物品,后面的名词若是可数名词,常用复数形式,也可跟不可数名词。

What kind of noodles would you like?

What kind of movies do you like?

3.Can I help you?= What can I do for you?

【解析1】用于商店售货员时,意为“你要买点什么?”

用于餐厅服务员时,意为“你要吃什么?”

用于询问有困难的人时,意为“我可以帮助你吗?”

肯定回答:Yes, please . I would like ……

否定回答:No, thanks.

( ) ___ help you?

A. Do I

B.I do

C. Can I

D. Does I

4. —What size would you like? 你想要多大碗的?

—Medium, please. 中碗的

【解析1】What size 多大的,多大尺寸的,用来询问大小、尺码—What size shirt do you want?

—I want a large one.

【拓展】表示型号大小的词有:

Large = L (大号) Medium =M (中号) Small =S (小号)

( )①—____ shoes do you wear?

—35.

A. How long

B. What size

C. How wide

D. What color

( )②—____ size bowl of noodles would you like?

—Large.

A. Why

B. What

C. Where

D. When

5. Can we have two bowls of beef soup then? 那我们可以要两碗牛肉汤吗?【解析】“数词+ 量词+of + 名词”two bowls of 两碗

a bowl of “一碗……” 后接不可数名词,表示复数时,bowl变为复数即可。( ) —How many _____ are there in the kitchen?

—Only in the kitchen.

A. bag of rice

B. bags of rice

C. bags of rices

6. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉西红柿面

(1)英语中的名词作定语时通常用单数形式。

a banana tree 一棵香蕉树two boy/girl friends

(2)man 和woman 做定语时根据所修饰的名词单复数而变化。

a woman teacher 一个女教师three m e n/wom e n teacher s三个男教师

7. potato n “土豆” (pl) photatoes

【拓展】以o 结尾的可数名词变复数加-es的词

hero – heroes (英雄) Negro –Negroes (黑人)

Potato – potatoes (土豆) tomato – tomatoes (西红柿)

( ) I like lots of vegetables, such as cabbages, carrots and _____________(西红柿).

8. May I take your order? 可以点菜了吗?

【解析】order v “预定,点菜“take one’s order 准备点菜

单元短语集锦:

1.would like 想要would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事

2.beef and tomato noodles 牛肉西红柿面

chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles

tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles

3.green tea 绿茶

4.a large bowl of … 一大碗的……

5. order food 定餐

6. give reasons for… 给出…的理由

7.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条8.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面

9.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面

10.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶

RMB人民币phone number

11. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋

一、单项选择

( )1.—What size would you like, small or large? —___________ .

A. Small, please

B. Medium, please

C. Red, please

( )2. —What ________ sweater do you want? —Medium.

A. color

B. size

C. kind of

( )3.She’d like a small bowl of noodles. “She’d” means_______ .

A. she would

B. she need

C. she had

( )5. There are few________ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some carrots and cabbage.

A. meat

B. fruit

C. vegetables

( ) 6. She’d _______________ some beef noodles for lunch.

A. likes

B. like

C. have

D. has

( ) 7. Would you like some ____________________?

A. apples juice

B. apple juices

C. apple juice

D. apples juices

( ) 8. There ____________________ in the large bowls.

A. are some rices

B. is some rice

C. has some eggs

D. have some noodles

( ) 9. Two glasses of orange juice _____________ on the table.

A. are

B. is

C. have

D. has

( )10. —Would you like green tea __ juice? —I don’t like green tea _____ juice.

A. and, and

B. or, or

C. and, or

D. or, and

单元语法总结

情态动词would 与can, may, must, need 的用法相同,不能单独做谓语,要与动词原形共同构成谓语,情态动词would无人称和数的变化。常与主语缩写成I’d, he’d we’d 等形式

I’d like ________(e at ) bananas ,

(一) 含情态动词would的肯定句

结构:主语+would+动词原形+其它

I would like to go with you.

(二) 含情态动词would的否定句

结构:主语+would+ not+动词原形+ 其它

He would not play the piano every day.

(三)含情态动词would的一般疑问句

Would +主语+动词原形+其它?

—Would you like to play soccer with us?

—Yes, I’d love to.

(四)含情态动词would的特殊疑问句

—What would you like to do?

—I would like to play chess with you.

( ) 1.—Would you like something to drink?

—________,please.

A. Meat

B. Rice

C. Water

D. Bread

( ) 2.—Would you like some more tea?

—______ .please.

A. No more

B. Just a little

C. I’ve had enough

D. Yes,I would ( ) 3.—Would you like to come to the party tonight?

—Yes,______

A.I would be

B.I like

C.I do

D. I’d like to

( ) 4.Would you like _______a rest?

A. have

B. to have

C. has

D. having

( ) 5.—Would you like something to eat?

—______

A. Yes ,please

B. Not at all

C. No, just a little

D. Thank you

练习;

I.用所给词的正确形式填空

1.I’d like_________ ( go) swimming now.

2.They want to buy some_________(potato).

3.Many Americans like _________(China) food .

4.There __________ (be) some chicken and eggs on the refrigerator(冰箱).

5.How much _______(be) two bowls of noodles?

6.I would like some________(beef).

7.Would he like _________(buy) that hat?

8.Kathy wants ________(eat) dinner with her family.

9.I like to eat _________(Potato) but I don’t like _________(potato) soup.

10.Do you like ___________(strawberry)?

II.选择题

( ) 1.—_____? —Yes, I’d like a hamburger.

A. Can you help me

B. Can I help you

C. Do you like hamburger s

D. What do you like

( ) 2.—Would you like some milk? —______.

A. Yes, I would

B. No, I wouldn’t

C. Yes, I like

D. Yes ,please

( ) 3.I’d like ____ a cup of coffee with sugar.

A. have

B. eat

C. drink

D. to have

()4.—I’d like some oranges. —_______.

A.OK ,here you are

B. Here they are

C. It’s here

D. Here are you

()5.She’d like ______ volleyball on Sunday.

A. plays

B. play

C. playing

D. to play

阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能够回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

People usually think that boys are stronger, heavier and taller than(比…) girls. Maybe it's true.

Some people even think that boys are smarter than girls. Expert's view: I can't agree with them.

If you say that girls learn faster than boys, you may be right, at least when it comes to young

chimps(猩猩)using tools. People found that girl chimps in Tanzania, East Africa, use sticks to find tasty insects(昆虫)two years earlier than boy chimps. This is because young girl chimps watch their moms collect bugs, while the boy chimps climb trees. But young boy chimps may hunt and throw(扔)sooner than girl chimps. It's also true for humans.

It's easier for girls to learn to write and draw earlier, but boys often run and throw balls earlier than girls. Teacher's view: I think boys and girls both have their special advantages. Boys are good at sports.

They are very athletic(健壮的). But girls do well in performance(表演). They are very calm.

1. People usually think boys are ____ than girls.

A. taller

B. stronger

C. heavier

D. All of the above

2. Expert's view proves(证明)that____.

A. boys are faster and smarter than girls

B. girls are smarter sometimes

C. young boy chimps are clever

D. young girl chimps know everything

3. Teachers think that____.

A. boys and girls both have their special advantages

B. boys are calmer than girls

C. girls are better at sports than boys

D. girls do better in drawing than boys

4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It's more difficult for boys to learn to write.

B. Girls often run and throw balls earlier than boys.

C. Young boy chimps in Tanzania may hunt and throw sooner than young girl chimps.

D. Boys are very athletic.

5. What's the best title of the passage?

A. Boys and Girls.

B. Are Girls smarter?

C. Young Boy and Girl Chimps.

D. Are Boys Slower?

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