四级英语单词例句
（完整版）英语四级高频词汇大全带例句
（完整版）英语四级高频词汇大全带例句英语四级高频词汇大全（一）1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更例句：There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.我的设计图有点儿问题，我得修改一下。
单词辨析：alter、change、shift、convert的区别alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变，是自身细节上或外表的变化，而没有变成(change into)另一事物。
change这个词比较通用，可以指任何变化，也用于彻底改变，与原来完全不同。
它还可以作名词表示变化，以及零花钱。
shift表示变动的时候，多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。
它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。
convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。
指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。
它作名词时就表示皈依者，或者改变信仰的人。
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂burst作动词时不及物，所以接宾语时后面要加介词。
主要有两种形式：burst into+n. / burst out+doing例句：Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.因为这个令人难过的消息，她大哭起来。
3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)dispose作为不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加介词of。
例句：Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉blast作动词表示爆炸同explode，也可表示严厉批评(criticize)，名词形式跟动词一致，相对应的近义explosion，criticism。
四级高频100词例句
四级高频100词例句abandon1Don't abandon your dreams. (不要放弃你的梦想。
)2The company abandoned the project due to budget cuts. (由于预算削减，公司放弃了这个项目。
)3It's cruel to abandon a pet. (遗弃宠物是很残忍的。
)budget1We need to budget our expenses carefully. (我们需要仔细预算我们的开支。
)2The government announced a new budget plan for the coming year. (政府宣布了下一年的新预算计划。
)3I can't afford it, it's not in my budget. (我买不起，这不在我的预算范围内。
) alter1He altered his appearance by growing a beard. (他通过留胡子改变了自己的外貌。
) 2We need to alter our plans due to the unexpected weather. (由于突如其来的天气，我们需要改变计划。
)3The tailor altered the dress to fit her perfectly. (裁缝把裙子改得非常合适。
)●She altered her course a little to avoid the crowds. 她稍微改变了她的路线以避开人群。
●The dress had to be altered to fit her properly. 这条裙子必须改过才能合适地穿上。
●The company has altered its marketing strategy. 公司已经改变了它的营销策略。
四级英语词汇电子版目录
四级英语词汇电子版目录四级词汇电子版pdf是许多大学生备考四级时必备的辅助资料，其中包含了四级考试可能出现的词汇及其例句。
以下是四级词汇电子版pdf中的列表：第一部分：常用词汇（共3420个）1. abandon例句：It is a shame to abandon such an excellent plan.2. abbreviation例句：His name is often mentioned in abbreviation form.3. ability例句：He has an amazing ability to learn languages.4. abnormal例句：The weather is abnormal this year, with snow falling in June.5. aboard例句：Passengers are requested to remain aboard until the ship is docked.6. abolish例句：The government has declared its intention to abolish the laws.例句：She decided to have an abortion because she was not ready to have a child.8. about例句：We need to talk about how we are going to solve this problem. …….第二部分：考试词汇（共1170个）1. abandon例句：He abandoned his car and fled the scene.2. abbreviate例句：Please abbreviate your responses to fit within the space provided.3. abide例句：We must abide by the laws of the land.4. ability例句：I don't have the ability to solve this problem alone.5. abnormal例句：The patient showed abnormal levels of certain hormones.例句：The passengers were safely aboard the ship before it set sail.7. abolish例句：The government has promised to abolish the tax.8. abortion例句：Abortion is a controversial issue in many countries.……第三部分：扩展词汇（共570个）1. abandon例句：The ship was abandoned by its crew during the storm.2. abbreviation例句：The abbreviation for this word is "e.g."3. abide例句：The company must abide by the safety standards set forth by the government.4. ability例句：She has a natural ability for music.例句：His behavior is abnormal and concerning.6. aboard例句：There were only a few passengers aboard the plane.7. abolish例句：The group is demanding that the government abolish the death penalty.8. abortion例句：The decision to have an abortion is a personal and difficult one. ……四级词汇电子版pdf包含了丰富的词汇及例句，对于四级考生来说是一个非常好的辅助资料。
100个句子背会大学英语四级单词
1. Typical of the g rassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on hu mans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. The g reater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal o f refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
4级英语高频词汇
4级英语高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 遗弃；放弃；放纵。
- 例句：Don't abandon yourself to despair.（不要自暴自弃。
）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
- 例句：He has the ability to solve this problem.（他有能力解决这个问题。
）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的。
- 例句：This abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.（这种反常的天气造成了很多问题。
）二、B开头。
1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益；好处；救济金 vt. 有益于；对…有益 vi. 受益。
- 例句：Exercise benefits our health.（锻炼有益于我们的健康。
）2. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰；打扰；使……不安；使……恼怒 vi. 操心；麻烦；烦恼 n. 麻烦；烦恼。
- 例句：Don't bother me while I'm working.（我工作的时候不要打扰我。
）3. boundary [ˈbaʊndri] n. 边界；范围；分界线。
- 例句：The river forms the boundary between the two countries.（这条河形成了两国之间的边界。
）三、C开头。
1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战。
- 例句：We should face the challenge bravely.（我们应该勇敢地面对挑战。
）2. circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n. 环境；情况；事件。
四级英语词汇大全
四级英语词汇大全在大学英语四级考试中，词汇是至关重要的基础。
拥有丰富的词汇量，不仅能帮助我们更好地理解听力、阅读材料，还能让我们在写作和翻译中准确表达自己的想法。
下面为大家整理了一份较为全面的四级英语词汇。
一、日常生活类1、 Accommodation 住处；膳宿例如：The hotel provides comfortable accommodation for travellers （这家酒店为旅客提供舒适的住宿。
）2、 Appliance 器具；器械；装置常见的有：household appliances （家用电器）3、 Budget 预算如：We need to make a budget for our trip （我们需要为旅行做个预算。
）4、 Commute 通勤；上下班往返比如：He has a long commute to work every day （他每天上下班往返路程很长。
）5、 Grocery 食品杂货“Go to the grocery store”就是“去杂货店”的意思。
6、 Laundry 洗衣店；要洗的衣服Do the laundry 表示“洗衣服”7、 Tenant 租户；房客The tenant pays the rent on time every month （租户每月按时交租金。
）二、教育学习类1、 Curriculum 课程The school is reforming its curriculum （学校正在改革课程。
）2、 Diploma 毕业文凭；学位证书She received a diploma after four years of study （经过四年的学习，她获得了文凭。
）3、 Enrollment 登记；注册；入学The enrollment for this course has closed （这门课程的注册已经结束。
）4、 Lecture 讲座；讲课Attend a lecture 意思是“参加讲座”5、 Scholarship 奖学金He was awarded a scholarship to study abroad （他获得了出国留学的奖学金。
四级英语单词及例句
119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的The museum that we visit is very grand. 我们参观的博物馆是非常雄伟的。
120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭When Balrogs invade the ship, you better avoid them. The cabin is the safest place!当蝙蝠魔侵入船的时候，你更好避开它船舱是最安全的地方！121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的Aluminum is the main factor limiting plant growth on acid soil .铝是酸性土壤中植物生长发育的主要限制因子。
122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢“Yeah, we’re playing the merit game,” acknowledges Tom Lancaster, associate dean for undergraduate education.（2009年12月大学英语四级考试试题）123. balcony n. 阳台You can see the sea from our balcony. 从我们的阳台，你可以看到大海。
124. calculate vt. 计算，核算He must calculate the probability of failure. 他必须计算一下失败的概率。
125. calendar n. 日历，月历He patiently waited , then when I was done , he said he would like Chinese New Year did not begin January first , and that Chinese New Year ,which is tied to the lunar cycle ,is one of the most celebrated holidays on the Chinese calendar .（2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案）126. optimistic a. 乐观The man is quite optimistic about human nature.（2007年6月23日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A卷)）127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的Some courses in college are required while others are optional.大学里有的课程是必修的，有是是选修的。
100个句子教你背会英语四级单词
100个句子记单词1. Typical of the grassla nd dweller s of the contine nt is the America n antelop e, or prongho rn.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the million s who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many peoplewill live long enoughto see it returnin the twenty-first century.1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthrop ologis ts have discove red that fear, happine ss, sadness, and surpris e are univers ally reflect ed in facialexpress ions.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritat ing effecton humans, the use of phenolas a general antisep tic has been largely discont inued.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remainin existen ce, a profit-makingorganiz ationmust, in the long run, produce somethi ng consume rs conside r usefulor desirab le.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
英语四级重点单词
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更例句：There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂burst作动词时不及物，所以接宾语时后面要加介词。
主要有两种形式：burst into+n. / burst out+doing例句：Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)dispose作为不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加介词of。
例句：Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉blast作动词表示爆炸同explode，也可表示严厉批评（criticize），名词形式跟动词一致，相对应的近义词是explosion，criticism。
例句：Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽说到consume这个词，大家肯定觉得很熟悉吧，它的名词形式就是consumer啦，也就是消费者了。
例句：To prepare for this exam, he consumed a great deal of time and energy6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的例句：The river splits this city into two parts.7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃spit跟上面的词长得很像，但意思就完全不同了。
spit表示吐口水，也可作名词表示唾液，口水。
例句：It is very rude to spit in public.8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出又是一个sp开头的单词啦。
四级英语单词及例句
191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. (2008年12月大学英语四级考试真题)192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪Erik’s website contains ________ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from his trip around the globe.( 2006年6月17日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A卷))A) prosperousadj. 繁荣的；兴旺的B) gorgeousC) spaciousD) simultaneous193. global a. 全球的；总的In contrast, an American language expert, David Harrison noted that the global share of English is much larger if you count second language speakers, and will continue to rise even as the proportion of native speakers declines. (2006年12月23日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(B卷))Chinese population amounts to a quarter of the population ofthe world , and the number of transactions is in proportion tothe huge population.中国占有全球人口的四分之一的比例。
大学英语四级常用词组加例句
01. account for[1]说明（原因等）；EG： His illness account for his absence from school.他因病未能去上学。
That accounts for it.原来如此。
[2]（将保管的款项）记账；[3]对……负责（ answer for ）。
02. add up to[1]合计，总计（amount to ，count up to ）；EG： These figures add up to 117.[2]结果。
03. allow for[1]考虑到（take into consideration）；[2]原谅，体谅。
EG： You should allow for his youth.你应当体谅他还年轻。
04. arrive at**在表示到达的具体含义时，arrive at/in =get to =reach ；在表示达成等抽象含义时，只用arrive at或reach.。
05. ask after探望，问候EG： She asked after your health.她问候你。
06. ask for[1]（向人）请求见面；[2]央求。
EG： ask for help.07. avail （oneself） of利用（机会等）EG：You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.08. back up[1]支持，援助；[2]倒退，后退；[3]使（交通等）停滞；（车子）倒车；[4]支撑（身体等）。
09. bear/keep in mind记住EG： We have no vacations now，but we‘ll certainly bear your application in mind.010. break away （from）脱离，逃跑EG： He considered breaking away from the clan.他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。
大学英语四级词汇（带例句、音标）
大学英语四级词汇（带例句、音标）大学英语四级词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更(例) These clothes are too large; they must be altered.这些衣服太大,得修改.2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂例)They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来. 搭配)a burst of laughter 突发的笑声3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)(例)We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines. 我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉(例)Man proposes. God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天.4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉(例)The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the area. 炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户.(例)They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路.5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽(例)His old car consumed much gasoline. 他的旧汽车耗油很多.6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的(例)We split the wood into long thin pieces. 我们把木头劈成长长的薄片.7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃(例)He spat into the river. 他把痰吐到河里8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出(例)I spilt the coffee - it spilt all over my book.我洒了咖啡,溅了我一书.9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略(例)She slipped on the wet floor and fell.她滑倒在湿地板上了.10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片(例)She fell over and slid across the shiny floor.她跌倒了,滑过了发亮的地板.(例)have a slide on the ice 在冰上滑行11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔(例)The islanders are a strong breed of people.这些岛上的居民是一种体格强壮的人.(例)Some animals will not breed in cages.有些动物在笼子里不产崽.13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排(搭配)a government budget 政府预算(例)We should learn how to save money by budgeting .我们应该通过安排开支而节省钱14.candidate n. 候选人(例)He offers himself as a candidate for the chairman. 他自荐为主席候选人. 15.campus n. 校园(搭配)在校园中 on campus16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的(例)17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换(例)She transformed the room by painting it.她油漆了房间使它为之一新.18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递(例)The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries. 世界杯决赛现正向五十多个国家作实况转播.19.transplant v. 移植(例)The doctor succeeded in transplanting a kidney from one twin to another. 医生成功地把孪生儿之一的肾脏移植到另一人身上.20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具(例)The goods were transported by train. 货物是用火车运来的.21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变(例)The wind shifted to the north. 风转向北吹.(例)Shall I shift the chairs 我把椅子移动一下好吗22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化(例)The weather varies from day to day. 天气一天天变化.23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见(例)I thought it would rain, but the clouds have vanished and it's a fine day. 我原以为天要下雨的,可是云消失了,是个好天.24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子(例)She swallowed some milk. 她咽下几口牛奶.25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心(例)Suspicion crept into his mind. 不由得他不产生怀疑.(搭配)above suspicion 无可置疑under suspicion受到怀疑26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的(例)I am suspicious of that woman.我很怀疑那位妇女/doc/ea2658495.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的(例)The weather is mild today;it is neither hot nor cold.今天天气很温暖,不冷也不热.28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的(例)a tender mother 慈母 a tender expression on her face她脸上温柔的表情 tender flowers 柔弱的花朵29.nuisance n.讨厌(的人或事物)(例)What a nuisance! I've forgotten my ticket.真讨厌,我忘记带票了.30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的(例)in-无+significant 有意义的,意义深长的--〉无关紧要的;无用的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进(例)No one knows how to accelerate the rate of growth. 没人知道如何提高生长率.32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的(例)You are an absolute fool! 你是个十足的傻瓜!33.boundary n. 分界线,边界(例)这道栅栏是我的地和她的地的分界线.34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)(例)His brakes failed on a steep hill. 他的车闸在陡峭的山坡失灵了.35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目(例)It is the catalog of all the books in the library. 这就是图书馆里所有书籍的目录.36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的(例)a vague idea 模糊的想法(例)He was a little vague when I asked what had happened.我问他出了什么事时,他一无所知.37.vain n. 徒劳,白费(例)All our work was in vain. 我们所有的工作都白费了.38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的(例)Some of the species of birds are extinct. 有几种鸟类已经绝种了.39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的(例)What an extraordinary idea! 多么离奇的想法!40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因(例)My agent has power to sign my name. 我的代理人有权代我签字.(例)Rain and sun are the agents which help plants to grow.雨水和太阳是促使植物成长的因素.42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精(例)I never touch alcohol. 我从不饮酒.43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求(例)The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁每个人节约用水.44.appreciate vt. 感谢,赏识,欣赏(例)I appreciate your help. 我感谢你的帮助.(例)Do you appreciate good wine 你会鉴赏好酒吗45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准(例)I don't approve of smoking. 我不赞成抽烟.(例)My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes.我的父母不准许我吸烟.46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励(例)Praise always stimulates him to make greater efforts. 表扬能激励他更加努力.47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到(例)She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study.她认真学习而精通英语.48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行(例)I accomplished two hours' work before dinner.我在吃饭前完成了两小时的工作.(例)to accomplish a purpose 达到目的/doc/ea2658495.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络(例)a network of railroads 铁路网50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流(例)The tide is down. 潮退了.(搭配)swim/go with with the tide 顺应潮流,随波逐流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的(例)What a tidy room! 多么整洁的房间呀!52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹(例)They traced the criminal to a house in the city.他们追踪罪犯到了城里的一座房子里.(例)They searched the building but did not find any trace of the criminal. 他们搜查了这座楼房,可是没有发现罪犯的一点踪迹.53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨(例)She died under torture. 她受严刑拷打致死.54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛(例)The children wandered in the woods. 孩子们在森林里漫步.55.wax n. 蜡(例)Candles are made from wax. 蜡烛是蜡做的.56.weave v. 织,编(例)I wove a mat. 我编了一张席子.57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持(例)The Town Council spent a lot of money to preserve the old castle.市政委员会花了不少钱来维修那座古城堡.(例)You can preserve meat or fish in salt. 你可以用盐保存肉或鱼.(例) It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.警察的职责之一是维持公共秩序.61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂(例)He was charged of abusing a privilege. 他因滥用特权而被起诉.62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的(例)The question is purely academic. 这是一个纯学术性的问题.63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会(例)an academy of music 音乐学院(例)Academy Award 金像奖64. battery n. 电池(组)(例)Our bus won't start because the battery is flat. 我们的大客车发动不起来了,因为电池坏了.65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏(例)The police put a barrier across the road. 警察设了路障.66. cargo n. (船,飞机等装载的)货(例)We sailed from Perth with a cargo of raw ion. 我们装着一船生铁从佩思启航.67. career n. 生涯,职业(例)My grandfather was a career teacher; it's the only job he'd ever done.我祖父教了一辈子书,教书是他所干过的唯一的工作.68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管(例)There were many vessels in the harbor today. 今天港口有许多船只.(例)A pot is a vessel for holding food. 锅是盛食物的器皿.69. vertical a. 垂直的(例)Walls are usually vertical. 墙通常是垂直的.70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激(例)The police obliged him to leave. 警方强迫他离开.71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊(例)Is the meaning still obscure to you 你觉得意思仍然不清楚吗72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度(例)I agree with you to some extent. 我部分地同意你.(例)What is the extent of your garden 你的花园有多大73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的(例)Paint the exerior walls of the house. 给房子的外墙刷漆.74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的(例)External causes become operative through internal causes.外因通过内因而起作用.75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁(例)The letter was delayed three days by the train accident. 这次火车事故使这封信耽搁了三天.78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽(例)Sugar can decay the teeth. 糖能蛀蚀牙.79. decent a. 像样的,体面的(例)a decent house 一所像样的房子80. route n. 路;路线;航线(例)We came by a longer route than usual. 我们走了一条比通常要长的路来的.81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟(例)She poured water all over my painting, and ruined it. 她把水全倒在了我的画上,把画毁了.(例)We saw the ruins of the church. 我们看见了这座教堂的废墟.82. sake n. 缘故,理由(例)Never do wrong for the sake of money. 绝不要为金钱而做坏事.(搭配)for the sake of 为了…好处;为…着想,为了…缘故83. satellite n. 卫星(例)They receive television pictures by satellite. 他们通过人造卫星接收电视图像.84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度(例)They are preparing for war on a large scale. 他们正在大规模地备战.85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,(例)The work is tedious. 这工作令人厌倦.87. tend vi.易于,趋向(例)People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜力.88. tendency n.趋向,趋势(例)Prices continue to show an upward tendency. 物价呈持续上升趋势.89. ultimate a.最大的,最终的 n. 极端(例)What's your ultimate objective 你的最终目标是什么90. undergo v. 经历,遭受(例)91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的(例)Iraq is abundant in petroleum deposits. 伊拉克石油储量丰富.92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳(例)They adopted our methods. 他们采用了我们的办法.93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应(例)She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快就适应了这种新气候.94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉(例)He remained a bachelor all his life. 他终生未娶.(例)Are you a Bachelor of Arts 你是文学学士吗95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的(例)96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉(例)The police set a trap to catch the thief. 警察设下了捉拿窃贼的圈套.(例)They were trapped in the burning hotel. 他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里.97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的(例)If that room is vacant, we can practice there. 如果那个房间空着,我们可以在那练习.98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器(例)His wife's death left him a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚.99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的(例)He will take an oral examination. 他将接受口试.100. optics n. (单,复数同形)光学(例)The optic theory originated with Einstein. 光学理论是爱因斯坦首创的.101. organ n. 器官,风琴(例)The heart is a vital organ. 心脏是维持生命必须的器官.(例)He plays the organ in church. 他在教堂弹奏风琴.102.excess n 过分，过量，过剩（例）after cooking the fish ，pour off any excess fat. 烹完鱼后，倒掉多余的油。
英语四级词汇加例句
英语四级词汇加例句英语四级词汇加例句identify i-den-ti-fy vt.认出，鉴定;把…等同于[例句] He must use the sounds of speech to identify the words spoken, understand the pattern of organization of the words (sentences), and finally interpret the meaning.(2006年12月完形填空)[译文] 他必须通过说话者的声音来确定其所说的话，理解词(句)的.结构，最后解释所说的意思。
[用法] be identified with 被视为与…等同statement state-ment n.陈述，声明;结算单，报表[例句] The author’s purpose in writing this article is to support the statement made by York Onnen.(2005年1月阅读2，20题选项之一)[译文] 作者写这篇文章的目的是为了支持York Onnen的说法。
[用法] statement on/about关于…声明/陈述status sta-tus n.地位，身份;情形，状况afford af-ford vt.担负得起;提供[例句] Not all advertisers can afford to use it.(2008年6月快速阅读)[译文] 并不是所有的广告商都用得起(经济方面)。
[用法] afford to do sth.负担得起做某事aspect as-pect n.方面;(建筑物的)朝向、方向;样子，外表[例句] Tame elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.(2005年1月B卷词汇50题)[译文] 经驯养的大象与野生大象在脾性等许多方面都有不同。
四六级常用英语单词
四六级常用英语单词一、abundant /əˈbʌndənt/-解析：意为“丰富的；充裕的”。
通常用来形容资源、物产等数量很多。
-例句：The country is abundant in natural resources.（这个国家自然资源丰富。
）二、acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/-解析：“获得；取得”。
可以指通过努力、学习、购买等方式得到某物。
-例句：He acquired a good knowledge of French during his stay in Paris.（他在巴黎期间学会了很好的法语。
）三、adverse /ˈædvɜːs; ədˈvɜːs/-解析：“不利的；有害的”。
常用来描述情况、条件等对某人或某事不利。
-例句：The adverse weather conditions made the journey very difficult.（恶劣的天气状况使旅途变得非常艰难。
）四、beneficial /ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl/-解析：“有益的；有利的”。
强调对某人或某事有好处。
-例句：Regular exercise is beneficial to health.（经常锻炼对健康有益。
）五、compatible /kəmˈpætəbl/-解析：“兼容的；能共处的”。
可以用来形容人、事物之间能够和谐相处或配合使用。
-例句：The new software is compatible with older versions.（这个新软件与旧版本兼容。
）六、consistent /kənˈsɪstənt/-解析：“一致的；始终如一的”。
表示行为、观点等前后一致。
-例句：His actions are consistent with his words.（他言行一致。
）七、diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/-解析：“不同的；多种多样的”。
强调多样性。
大学英语四级词汇表 带例句
aart.一(个),每一(个)I work eight hours a day.我一天工作八小时。
A square has four sides.正方形有四条边。
He is a teacher.他是个老师。
abandonvt.丢弃,放弃,抛弃I was obliged to abandon that idea.我不得不放弃那个想法。
He abandoned his wife.他遗弃了他的妻子。
abilityn.能力,能耐,本领He has the ability to do his job well.他有力干好他的工作。
An employer should appraise the ability of his employees. 雇主应该能够鉴定员工的能力。
Birds have the inborn ability to fly.鸟生来就会飞。
ablea.有能力的,出色的I shall be able to go tomorrow.明天我能去。
He is an able man.他是一个能干的人。
aboardad.在船(车)上,上船Jack has gone aboard the plane.杰克已上飞机了。
aboutprep.关于,在…周围Tell me something aboutyour trip.说说你旅游的情况吧。
Something unusual is aboutto happen.某种不寻常的事即将发生。
aboveprep.在…上面,高于Above all, I love Mark Twain.首先，我喜欢马克吐温。
Our plane is flying above theclouds.我们的飞机在云层上飞行。
abroadad.(在)国外,到处He is determined to goabroad to pursue his furtherstudy.他下定决心出国留学。
He went abroad to preachChristianity to the heathen.他到国外去向异教徒宣传基督教。
大学英语四级第四单元单词
Unit 4 Understanding animalsI. VocabularyPassage 1When we abuse animals we debase ourselves1.debase: v. to lower in rank, dignity, or significance●Sport is being debased by commercialism.体育运动的价值受商业化的影响而逐渐下降。
●You debase yourself by telling such lies.你说这些谎话就降低了身份。
2.slaughterhouse: n. a building or place where animals are butchered for food; abattoir●He got work in a slaughterhouse, then switched to a job at leather - processing factory.他先在屠宰场找到了工作, 后来又转到皮革加工厂上班。
●Two animal rights protesters were protesting at the cruelty of sending pigs to a slaughterhousein Bonn Germany.两个动物权力保护者正在抗议将猪送到德国波恩的一个屠宰。
3.make the rounds1）(of information, rumor, etc) to be passed around, so as to be generally known; to be reported or told; circulate●The news quickly made the rounds.消息很快就传了开来。
2）to go from one place to another, as in making deliveries, paying social visits, or seeking employment●The guards caught a thief while making the rounds in the department store.警卫在百货商店巡逻时,抓到一个小偷。
英语4级高频单词
英语4级高频单词一、名词（n.）1. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 能力；才能。
例如：He has the ability to solve difficult problems.（他有解决难题的能力。
）2. absence [ˈæbsəns]- 缺席；缺乏。
例如：His absence from the meeting was noticed.（他在会议上的缺席被注意到了。
）3. access [ˈækses]- 入口；通道；接近（的机会）。
例如：The only access to the village is across the river.（到那个村子的唯一通道是过河。
）4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]- 住处；膳宿。
例如：The hotel provides good accommodation.（这家酒店提供良好的膳宿。
）二、动词（v.）1. abandon [əˈbændən]- 抛弃；放弃。
例如：They had to abandon the plan.（他们不得不放弃这个计划。
）2. absorb [əbˈsɔːb]- 吸收；吸引。
例如：Plants absorb carbon dioxide.（植物吸收二氧化碳。
）3. accept [əkˈsept]- 接受；认可。
例如：He accepted my invitation.（他接受了我的邀请。
）4. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ]- 完成；实现。
例如：We have accomplished our task.（我们已经完成了我们的任务。
）三、形容词（adj.）1. abundant [əˈbʌndənt]- 丰富的；充裕的。
例如：There is abundant water in this area.（这个地区有丰富的水资源。
）2. accurate [ˈækjərət]- 精确的；准确的。
英语四级词汇及例句().doc
2019年6月英语四级词汇及例句（11）1. expend vt. [ɪk’spend; ek-] 消费expend sth. 付出，后面常跟名词effort，energy，time ，strength 等。
expend sth. on sth.; expend sth.in doing sth. 用在，花在例句：Don’t expend all your energy on such a useless job.不要把你的精力全花在这无益的工作上。
同样表示花费、消耗的同义词有：cost、spend、take，它们的区别是：cost 指花费时间，金钱和气力，主语只能是物，且无被动语态。
spend 指花费时间，金钱，主语只能是人，有被动语态。
take 指花费时间，气力，主语一般是物。
例句：You don’t need to expend that much time in watching TV.你没必要花那么多时间在看电视上。
2. expenditure n. [ɪk’spendɪtʃə; ek-]支出，消费;经费public expenditure 财政支出revenue expenditure 营业支出capital expenditure资本支出例句：The expenditure of money on weapons is very large.购置武器的开支很大。
3. expense n. [ɪk’spens; ek-] 开销，费用expense 和expenditure的区别：expenditure 正式用语，多用在如政府开支，国防开支等正式词语中。
expense 普通用语，但也可以做正式书面语。
例句：Expense allowances are apt to mean fiddling.开销津贴容易造成弄虚作假。
4. expensive a. [ɪk’spensɪv; ek-] 花钱多的;价格高贵表示价格贵的词还有dear、costly，区别如下：dear 侧重指要价过高，或远高于公道、合理的价格，其反义词是cheap。
英语四级高频单词及例句
高频单词及例句Accomplish1.I will accomplish my purpose at any price.我决心不惜任何代价达到我的目的。
2.In order to accomplish this, we must formally record these expectations.为了达到这个目标，我们必须正式记录这些期望。
3.Plan and manage the tax of the enterprise,accomplish tax declare and the annual audit on time.对公司税收进行整体筹划与管理，按时完成税务申报以及年度审计工作；Advanced1.We open to the world and learn the advanced science and technology from the other country.我们应当向世界敞开大门，学习其他国家的先进的科学和技术。
2.Today it is once again a deadly condition which requires more advanced research and attention.现今它又再一次是致命的疾病，需要更先进的研究及更多的注意力。
3.To introduce the advanced principle of walking beam furnace and the advanced process of controlling heating furnace burning with PLC.介绍了先进的步进梁式加热炉的工作原理及全部采用PLC控制加热炉燃烧的先进工艺。
balloon1. He pricked the toy balloon .他在玩具气球上刺洞。
2. Wow, a balloon to be it! Aimed at quickly!哇，气球要被打爆了啦！快点瞄准！3. I want a yoyo. I want a ball. I want a balloon.我想要一个悠悠球。