英语强化训练阅读理解
高二英语听力技巧强化训练阅读理解30题
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高二英语听力技巧强化训练阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Listening is an essential skill in learning English. Good listening skills not only help students understand what others are saying but also improve their overall language proficiency. English listening skills are particularly important for high school students as they prepare for various exams and communicate with others in different situations.There are several key listening techniques that can help students improve their listening ability. One of the most important techniques is to pay attention to the context. By understanding the context, students can better guess the meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases. Another useful technique is to listen for key words. Key words can help students understand the main idea of a conversation or lecture. Additionally, taking notes while listening can also be very helpful. Notes can help students remember important information and review it later.In order to apply these listening techniques effectively, students need to practice regularly. They can listen to English podcasts, watch English movies or TV shows, and participate in English conversations. By doing so, they can improve their listening skills and become more confident in using English.1. The main idea of the passage is about ___.A. the importance of English reading skillsB. the importance of English listening skillsC. the importance of English writing skillsD. the importance of English speaking skills答案:B。
英语阅读理解强化训练附参考答案
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英语阅读理解强化训练附参考答案英语阅读理解强化训练1:When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly ad possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk(冒…危险)being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby(喜好), especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frepuent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and wits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it , storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement . “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,”says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature, It is the greatest show on Earth.”56. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to .A. head straight for the center of the stormB. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to developD. collect information about a coming storm57. Beginners of storm chasing are advised .A. not to drive in a heavy rainB. to do it in an organized wayC. not to get too close to a stormD. to spend more time on it in summer58. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that .A. storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingC. efforts in storm chasing are well paidD. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth59. What can we learn from the text?A. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointmentB. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world/D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.英语阅读理解强化训练参考答案:56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A英语阅读理解强化训练2:It is common to have difficulties sleeping during the day. Humans are naturally wired to sleep best at night and be awake during the day. However, modern work schedules require some people to try to accommodate the unnatural schedule of shift(轮班)work — being awake at night and sleeping during the day.In order to make this adjustment, you need to pay special attention to your sleep environment and your preparation for sleep. If shift work is a necessary part of your work life, here are some suggestions that may help.Arrange to sleep uninterrupted in a quiet, dark room. This means you may have to turn off or unplug your phone, hang darkening curtains on the windows or wear a sleep eye mask, and train your family and friends to leave you alone while you sleep.Fit in a nap(小睡). When your daytime sleep period is too short, taking a short nap of less than 30 minutes just before work or on a break has been shown to improve alertness and enhance performance.Develop and follow a sleep routine. Its best if you go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day. Try not to vary this too much on weekends. Your body likes routine.Take extra care to make healthy choices. You may be tempted to reach for unhealthy foods or nicotine to stay awake or alcohol to try to sleep. But ultimately these choices are more harmful than helpful.If you have tried all these things and are still having problems getting enough quality sleep during the day, talk to your doctor or a sleep specialist. Sometimes medications(药物治疗)may be helpful and safe. In other cases, there may be an underlying sleep disorder that needs to be addressed.72.The purpose of the text is to .A.persuade workers to have a god sleep.B.advise night workers to keep healthyC.encourage workers to do day workD.help night workers to sleep well73.What does the author recomusend?A.A suitable account of alcohol to help sleep.B.A regular life on weekdays and weekends.C.A dark room without phoebes to sleep in.D.A break for sleeping anytime during the day.74.On which condition should a person turn to a sleep specialist for help?A.If he suffers from a sleep disorder for the first time.B.If a good sleep environment is greatly needed for him.C.If he falls to get quality sleep through his own efforts.D.If he has the problem of bailing to sleep in the daytime.75.We can learn from the test that .A.night workers need a long time to fall asleepB.constant breaks at work help to improve performanceC.it is difficult to create a good sleep environmentD.night work requires people to adjust their body clocks英语阅读理解强化训练参考答案:72—75 DBCD。
九年级英语中考强化阅读训练六
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九年级英语中考强化阅读训练六(附答案)一、完形填空I still have two Western brand suits that I bought 30 years ago. I don't know whether my old suits will become fashionable again.And I hardly ever wear formal suits 1 keep track of trends (趋势) nowadays. But I have noticed, with surprise, the 2 popularity of Hanfu, or Han-style clothing, after being largely forgotten for centuries.Walking in downtown areas or scenic spots in China, one can't 3 the sight of girls or boys elegantly dressed in Han-style clothing.They 4 Han-style clothing posing(摆姿势)for photographs with either an oilpaper umbrella or a circular silk fan in hand. Wherever they go,they draw people's 5 .The clothing style of Han Chinese kept changing over the centuries because of the changes in people's taste and requirements, and the 6 of new clothing materials. The development of Han-style clothing came to a sudden stop, however, when the Manchus(满族人), after building the Qing Dynasty, 7 people from wearing Hanfu.For a long time, Hanfu was worn only by some newly-weds(新婚者)during weddings and a few other special occasions. A few 8 young people were attracted by the style and beauty of Hanfu worn by newly-weds and movie stars. They were dressed in Han-style clothes ten years ago to 9 photos in ancient cities like Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, and Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. They immediately drew the 10 of the public and the media, which in turn encouraged other people to try on Hanfu.Over the past ten years, thanks to the country's attention to 11 confidence, Han-style clothing has been developing into a trend. A city in Henan Province has 12 four Hanfu festivals.Chengdu, Sichuan Province, has hosted Hanfu fashion shows. A supermarket in Sanya, Hainan Province, announced that those wearing Hanfu will be allowed 13 entry to the market.Some people think that Han-style clothes are too 14 for them to buy. However, most people take no notice of such 15 .All they say that seeing people wholly or partly dressed in Han-style clothes while walking in a street is a “beautiful”experience.1.A.but B.and C.or D.so2.A.growing B. lowering C. dropping D. stopping3.A.see B. follow C.accept D.miss4. A. show B. wear C.bring D.throw5.A.taste B.sound C.smell D.attention6.A.chance B.activity C. difficulty D.availability(可获得的)7.A.learned B. stopped C.drew D.heard8.A. weak B.rich C.brave D.smart9.A.watch B. enjoy C.paint D.take10.A. vacation B.attention cation D.tradition11.A.cultural B. personal C.final D. natural12. A. left B. did C.held D.brought13.A. happy B.free C. lucky D. careful14. A. expensive B.alive C.active D.creative15. A. agreements B.developments C.experiments D.arguments(争吵)二、阅读理解AParis, FranceExhibition shows ancient treasuresA new exhibition at the Louvre Museum in Paris shows treasures from the Silk Road, a network of routes linking Europe to China. From about 130 BC until 1453 AD, the Silk Road wasused by traders to transport goods. The show displays pages from one of the oldest copies of books, dating from the 8th century.ThailandWorries over elephant tourismElephant tourism in Thailand is changing to prevent elephants from being treated badly.There are around 3,000 elephants working in tourism, such as giving rides and performing in shows.However, growing worries over how the animals are kept and trained has led people to ask whether elephant tourism should end.Siurana, SpainVillage stays out of the spotlightThe amazing mountain top village of Siurana, which has a population of 27 people, was selected to be on Spain’s “most beautiful” listbut the town has refused the honor. Mayor Salvador Salvadó worried that being on the list would encourage too much tourism in the tiny village. He told The Times of London,“I don't see what good it can bring us." The list makers said that they had never received such a firm rejection (拒绝) before.SingaporeGreen tower opensA new 919-foot-tall skyscraper containing80,000 plants has opened in Singapore. The office building is also a “green oasis"for people to visit and explore. On the top floor there is a4,500-square-foot farm, which produces herbs, flowers, fruit, and vegetables for three restaurants in the building. It is estimated(估计) that the farm, which visitors can also walk through, grows between 154 and 220 pounds of produce each month.1.When was the Silk Road used to transport goods?A. In about 130 BC.B.In 1453 AD.C. ln the 8th century.D.In the 18th century.2.What may happen in Thailand?A.There will be more elephants in zoos.B. Fewer elephants will perform in shows.C. Elephants will do more work for people.D. More elephants will give rides in shows.3.Mayor Salvador Salvadó felt worried that ____________.A. the village is too high on the mountainB.too many visitors would visit the villageC. fewer people would come to visit the villageD. the village can't be on Spain's "most beautiful” list4.Where can visitors enjoy the “green oasis"?A. In Spain.B.In France.C.In Thailand.D.In Singapore.5.Where can you probably find this passage?A.On a website.B. In a dictionary.C. In a school report.D. In a math book.BIn a miracle (奇迹) of survival, a man was injured in an earthquake and lived alone for 17 days in the wild, living on the wild fruit as he struggled with a broken leg and broken ribs(肋骨).Gan Yu was found existing on September 21, and was taken to Sichuan University’s West China Hospital.Gan, a 28-year-old hydropower station worker in Luding County, Sichuan Province, was missing after the terrible earthquake hit the county on September 5.During the 17 days, he lost about 20 kilograms.After the earthquake, Gan and 41-year-old co- worker Luo Yong had cleared away rubble (碎石)in the Wandong Hydropower Station to save another worker. Then they pulled open the floodgates in time to avoid a disaster that could have washed away farmland and houses.But things got worse for Gan: he lost his eyeglasses and couldn't see well. Guided by Luo, he walked 20 or 30 kilometers from the station. But he became too weak to go farther and decided tostay where he was and wait for Luo to return with rescuers. Luo was found on September 8, but rescuers were unable to find Gan.Gan feared that Luo had died, so he decided to head back to the station to wait for help. Without his glasses, he fell down and got up many times. He did not know the time, as he had also lost his cellphone and didn't have a watch. When darkness fell, he lay down on the ground and slept restlessly.For the first few days, he was able to find a stream to drink water. Later, he could only collect rainwater from moss. He ate wild fruit in the woods. When the wild fruit and moss were no longer available, he dug up roots to eat and drank his own urine in order to survive. Many times, Gan said, he could clearly hear the sound of a plane.His salvation came on September 21, when Ni Taigao, a 58-year-old ethnic Yi villager in Shimian County, heard his calls for help on a mountain slope. He was sent to hospital as soon as possible. And luckily, he could be discharged from the hospital (获准出院)soon.1.I The underlined word “existing”means“__________”.A.asleepB.aliveC. afraidD.awake2.How did Gan Yu and Luo Yong avoid a disaster in time?A. By asking rescuers for help.B. By saving some workmates.C. By pulling open the floodgates.D. By calling the villagers for help.3.Which is the right chronological order(时间顺序)of the story?①Gan and Luo saved a worker. ②Gan and Luo opened the floodgates.③Gan lived alone for 17 days in the wild. ④Gan and Luo cleared away the rubble.⑤Ni Taigao heard Gan's calls and saved him.A.②③①④⑤B.③④①②⑤C.④①②③⑤D.①②⑤③④4.What do Paragraphs 5 and 6 mainly talk about?A. The difficulty of drinking in the wild.B. The process of sending Gan to the hospital.C. Different ways for people to live in the wild.D. Gan's experience of staying in the wild alone.三、综合填空Today, doctors know a lot about how to stop germs (细菌) 1_____________(spread). They advise people to cover their mouths when they cough or sneeze. Washing hands also helps. Storing food 2__________(correct) can help prevent illness as well.However,people didn’t use to know a lot about germs. For many years, even doctors didn’t really understand 3____________ illnesses spread. They did many things to avoid sickness. Some doctors even tried dressing like birds.In 1619, Charles Lorme designed a special uniform 4____________ a long coat, gloves, boots and a wide-side hat for doctors treating plague (瘟疫) patients. The doctors also carried long, wooden sticks so that they wouldn’t have to touch the patients. The mask made the doctors 5__________(look) like birds. It had a long beak with about 15 cm from the face. There were also two eye holes covered in glass and two 6___________ (nose) holes.At that time, doctors believed the plague spread 7___________ bad air. So the doctors put medicine and flowers in the beaks of their masks. They believe this would remove the bad smell from air before 8_________(breathe) it, preventing them from being affected by the plague.Did it work? Well, not really. The germs which caused the plague did sometimes travel through the air, but good – smelling medicine was 9______________(able) to stop them. Many doctors still got sick by breathing through the nose holes in their masks. Some plague only spread through bites from fleas (跳蚤) and rodents (啮齿动物). The doctors’ uniforms did help protect them from this danger. However, 10___________ was largely the coat, gloves, boots and hat that did the job, not the bird mask.四、任务型阅读The twenty-first century is already turning out to be the century of modern technologies.Thetechnological revolution(革命)that started after World War ll is now developing more quickly. Computing and other technological development begin to reach into,influence and take over nearly every part of our lives.The two main influences modern computing has had on our lives are in the areas of economics (经济学)and communications.Technology has led to big changes in economic and business systems and operations (经营).Businesses now have to be using cloud services or machine learning.As a result, every big company bases its operations on computing.For example,Coca Cola and Huawei sell different products and services, yet they all share one basic feature—without modern computing services, their operations would break down.New technologies play an important role in economies.China and many other developing countries have large IT industries which drive their economies. What's more, developed countries, including Germany and the United States,are moving from an industrial-based economy to a computing and IT-based one.The other important influence of technological change is in the way of communication. For example,in the past,people wrote letters or talked on fixed phones.Now they send text messages or chat using mobile phones.Instead of waiting weeks for a letter,we can communicate right away easily. New forms of communication are cheaper or free.As a result,now people who live thousands of kilometres away from each other can communicate as much as they want at any time.In conclusion,computing and new technologies have had a great influence on our lives in many ways.And they have had the greatest influence in business and communication.In the future,if technology continues developing at such speed,our business practices and methods of答案:完形填空CADBD DBCDB ACBAD阅读理解ABBDA BCCD综合填空1-5 spreading; correctly; how; with; look6-10 noise; through; breathing; unable; It任务型阅读1-5. taken; difference; Example; on; help;6-10.into; faster; less; communicate; quickly。
高中英语阅读强化训练(一)(含答案解析)
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高中英语阅读强化训练(一)Ⅰ阅读理解Mother Nat ure knows best. But she’s not always generous with her secrets. Sometimes she only tells them to the most careful observers.George de Mestral was a Swiss engineer who enjoyed walking with his dog in the woods. One day, after a walk, he looked down and saw some seeds(种子) stuck to his trousers. He was a little bit angry because the seeds were hard to remove. He pulled a few of the seeds off of his trousers and examined them under a microscope(显微镜). What he saw amazed him: tiny hooks(钩子) on the ends of the seeds. George de Mestral saw a new way to stick things together and keep them attached.He was inspired to turn his accidental discovery into a useful product. He borrowed money from a bank, gave up his job, and gave all of his time and energy to the__task. At first, people refused to take him, and the idea, seriously. He took his idea to a weaving center, where he did manage to get the help of one weaver, who made two products out of cotton that worked. However, the cotton wore out quickly. Finally, by using nylon instead of cotton, he made his invention work. It took ten years to develop it. He called it Velcro.Today, Velcro is used everywhere: in shoes, purses, and children’s toys. We can thank de Mestral for discovering and developing a wonderful way to attach things. But the real thanks should go to nature for making the secret known.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
初中英语阅读理解强化训练及答案
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初中英语阅读理解强化训练及答案理解的主旨大意题,主要考查学生对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解能力。
下面是的英语阅读理解题,欢送大家阅读!If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night es, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to lookfor a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branchesand drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.1.If you lost in the forest, you should .A.stay where you are and give signals three timesB.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear youC.try to find your friends as soon as possibleD.try to get out of the forest and shout for help2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should .A. tell people that you are lostB. keep up shouting or whistlingC. shout at the top of your voiceD. shout or whistle three times3.When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, .A. you should shout more loudlyB. you can whistle three timesC. it is an answer to your call for helpD. you should try to run to them4.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should .A.just go to the riverB. find some glasses or bottles before you goC. make a fire so that you can have some teaD. leave marks so that you can find your way back5.This passage mainly tells you .A.when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for helpB.What you should do if you get lost in a forestC.any signal given twice means an answer to a call for helpD.how you can live longer in a forest如果一个人在森林中迷了路,他该怎么办呢?本文讲述了一个很重要的方法:原地不动,让别人来找你。
高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day Eleven
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高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day ElevenPassage 1A busy brain can mean a hungry body We often seek food after focused mental activity, like preparing for an exam. Researchers think that heavy bouts of thinking drain energy from the brain, whose capacity to store fuel is very limited.So the brain, sensing that it may soon require more calories(卡路里)to keep going, apparently stimulates bodily hunger, and even though there has been little in the way of physical movement bodily hunger, and even though there has been little in the way of physical movement or calorie consumption, we eat this process may partly account for the weight gain so commonly seen in college students.Scientists at the University of Alabama at Birmingham and another institution recently experimented with exercise to counter such immoderately post--study food consumption.Gary Hunter, an exercise physiologist at U. A. B, oversaw the study Hunter notes that tough activity both increases the amount of blood sugar and lactate(乳酸盐)-circulating in the blood and increases blood flow to the head. Because the brain uses sugar and lactate as fuel, researchers wondered if the increased flow of fuel-rich blood during exercise could feed an exhausted brain and reduce the urge to overeat.Thirty--eight healthy college students were invited to U. A. B 's exercise lab to report what their favorite pizza was. At a later date, the volunteers returned and spent 20 minutes dealing with selections from college and graduate--school entrance exams. Next, half the students sat quietly for 15 minutes, before being given pizza The rest of the volunteers spent those 15 minutes doing intervals on a treadmill:two minutes of hard running followed by about one minute of walking, repeated five times. Hunter says, that should stimulate the release of sugar and lactate into the bloodstream. These students were then allowed to gorge on pizza, too But by and large, they did not overeat. In fact, the non-exercisers, however, consumed about 100 calories more.The study has limitations, of course We only looked at lunch Hunter says;the researchers do not know if the runners consumed extra calories at dinner. They alsocannot tell whether other types of exercise would have the same effect as running, although Hunter says they suspect that if an activity causes someone to break into a sweat, it should also increase blood sugar and lactate, feeding the brain and weakening hunger's call.1. According to the passage, may cause many college students to overeat and gain weight.A. a lot of energy-consuming mental activitiesB. numerous physical movements or calorie burningC. failure to resist the temptation of delicious foodD. bodily hunger caused by physical growth2. The underlined word"counter"is closest in meaning to.A. stimulateB. maximizeC. balanceD. prevent3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Running is more beneficial than walking.B. Sweating in exercise can make people hungrier.C. The amount of blood sugar and lactate can affect people's appetite.D. When the brain feels exhausted, people tend to do exercise for relaxation.4. Which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Mental activities can make people feel hungry.B. Physical exercise can make people refreshed and stay hungry.C. Sugar and lactate can help energize and restore people's brain.D. It's uncertain what types of exercise can effectively feed the brain.Passage 2During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the bestcontemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources. During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women's organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women's history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffé College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later generations of historians.Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth century, most of the writing about women conformed to the"great women"theory of history, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on"great men. "To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women's right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The role of literature in early American historiesB. The place of American women in written historiesC. The keen sense of history shown by American womenD. The"great women"approach to history used by American historians2. The word"they"in line 12 refers to.A. effortsB. sourcesC. writingsD. authors3. In the second paragraph, what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out?A. They put too much emphasis on daily activities.B. They left out discussion of the influence on money or politics.C. The sources of the information they were based on were not necessarily accurate.D. They were printed on poor quality paper.4. What use was made of the nineteenth-century women's history materials in the Schlesinger Library and the Sophia Smith Collection?A. They were combined and published in a series of books about women.B. They formed the basis of college courses in the nineteenth century.C. They provided valuable information for twentieth-century historical researchers.D. They were shared among women's colleges throughout the United States.Passage 3Shakespeare's Globe Exhibition & Tour is a unique international resource to explore Shakespeare’s work. Open all year round, it gives you an opportunity to learn more about the most famous playwright(剧作家), Shakespeare, and helps you seek to further the experience and international understanding of him.Group Visits to the Exhibition & Tour* Opening HoursTheatre Tours:Monday - Sunday: 9:30 a. m. - 5:00 p. m.Exhibition:Monday - Sunday: 9:00 a. m. - 5:00 p. m.Groups of 15 people or more are required to pre-book their visit, and each group will have its own guide for free. To make a reservation, please fill in a Group Request Form and return it to us via email.* Exhibition and Tour PricesAdult: $15. 00Senior (60+): $13. 50Student (with valid ID): $11. 50Child (5-15): $ 8. 00Complimentary: Every 16th person free* Getting hereShakespeare's Globe 21 New Globe Walk, London SEl9DT,UKWe have currently improved security, with all bags being checked. Please arrive in good time, and do not bring any large bags and check the calendar before your visit or call+44(0)20 7902 1500 to find out about our latest opening times.Visitors are advised to arrive by public transport or by taxi. There is a car park on Thames Exchange on the north side of Southwark Bridge (open 24 hours, seven days a week). Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge. It may also be possible to pick one up from outside the entrance hall on New Globe Walk.* Where to eatSwan at Shakespeare's Globe serves modern British seasonal food for dinner, afternoon tea or drinks in our beautiful bar and restaurant set over two floors, available for pre- and post-theatre dining.Swan RestaurantMonday- Friday: 12 noon - 2:30 p. m. & 6:00 p. m. - 10:30 p. m.Saturday: 12 noon- 3:30 p. m. & 6:00 p. m.Sunday: 12 noon- 9: 00 p. m.1. When can you pay a visit to the exhibition?A. Friday at 12:00 p. m.B. Monday at 8: 00 a. m.C. Saturday at 5: 30 p. m.D. Sunday at 7: 00 p. m.2. If a group of 20 children visit the Exhibition & Tour, what is required for them to do?A. They need to hire a guide themselves.B. They must be accompanied by an adult.C. They have to pay $160 for tickets in total.D. They need to email for a reservation in advance.3. Which of the following applies to visitors?A. They’re able to get a taxi near Southwark Bridge.B. They can park on the south side of Southwark Bridge.C. They are required to deposit their bags before entering.D. It’s more convenient to drive there than taking public transport.4. What can we know about Swan Restaurant?A. Afternoon lea is not served on Sunday.B. It serves traditional seasonal food for diner.C. It is closed from 3 p. m. to 5 p. m. on workdays.D. It serves three meals, drinks and afternoon tea.Passage 4One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen-Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say;they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them-If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them-Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U. S. actor, once said, "I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control, but if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best. " Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!Make plans-Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream,have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're all old!1. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should.A. give him or her some adviceB. calm him or her downC. just listen unless askedD. share your feelings as well2. When we provide help for our friends, we should.A. put them before ourselvesB. try to do everything for themC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults3. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A man is known by his friends.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.4. What is probably the best title for the test?A. How to find a good friend.B. How to be a good friend.C. How to help friends in trouble.D. How to make more friends.Passage 5Reading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.There are four parts in the book:Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal (正式的)English in biography (传记). There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it.1. We can find the introduction to a product in ______.A. Part 1B. Part 2C. Part 3D. Part 42. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English?A. A letter of complaint.B. A computer handbook.C. A letter to a friend.D. A story of a president.3. The passage is most probably written for ______.A. test designersB. studentsC. test-takersD. teachers4. What is the best title for the book?A. Test Your ReadingB. Help with Your WritingC. Learn Different Kinds of EnglishD. Practise English in Different Ways参考答案Passage 11. A细节理解题。
阅读专题强化训练2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下学期期末考前必备(含答案)
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阅读理解专题强化训练——人教版八年级下册期末考前必备【练习1】It’s important for us to keep healthy. But in fact, many people have health problems. Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.As we grow older, we experience many life changes, such as job changes, children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes. How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health. First, we must keep away from smoking and drinking. Second, we should do exercise every day. We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car. Third, we shouldn’t eat too much fast food. We can eat more fruit and vegetables.Many studies show that people always feel better when they’re with friends than when they’re alone. So be sure to make some friends.Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn’t change just because we have a few more white hairs.1. The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.A. what we likeB. what we experienceC. how we go to schoolD. how we look2. From the second paragraph, we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.A. life changesB. health problemsC. food problemsD. exercise problems3. The writer tells us ______ are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.A. eating more fruit and doing exerciseB. stopping smoking and drinkingC. exercise and good eating habitsD. A, B and C4. If we want to feel better, we can______.A. see doctors oftenB. exercise more and drink lessC. keep our life fullD. make more friends5. The passage mainly tells us______.A. how to keep physical and emotional healthB. three ways to stay thinC. how to feel wellD. staying healthy is very important1-2 DBADD【练习2】Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1. This passage is probably taken from ___________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. medical magazine2. What’s the best way to increase workers’ effects?A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercises.C. Laughing, smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.3. What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?A. They will get a lot of money.B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.4. The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “______A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造5. The passage mainly talks about____________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep1-5 ADDBB【练习3】Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UVrays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.1. ___________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Taking medicineB. Natural eye careC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time2. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Having a rest after working for a while.B. Eat healthy foods.C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.3. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A. 闪电B. 沙尘C. 紫外线D. 超声波4. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye ExercisesB. Ways of Eye CareC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being Healthy1-4 BACB【练习4】Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!1. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll ______ .A. have enough exerciseB.be healthyC. think betterD. have strong blood2. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he _____ .A. becomes wiseB. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school in timeD. has enough sleep3. A person needs exercise because _______ .A. it makes him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enoughD. he does exercise4. Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).A. BodyB. bloodC. childrenD. head5. Which of the following if Not TRUE?A. Exercise does good to a person’s headB. A student should have 10 hours’ sleepC. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.1-5 BBABD【练习5】Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits:eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.1. Many people enjoy running because they want to___________.A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time2. Doctors tell us _____________.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much3. The underlined word means “_______” in Chinese.A. 疾病B. 体重C. 速度D. 健康4. The third paragraph shows_____________.A. running helps people to relaxB. people who like running have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. people who like running have fewer health problems5. The writer mainly tells us ___________.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors1-5 BABDC【练习6】Mary Jo Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the twelfth oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than (多于) 110 years old. We often call them. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter (孙女).Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”1. Mary Jo Ray was the ______ oldest person in the world in 2008.A.11thB.12thC.13thD.14th2. The underlined word “centenarian” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 健康的人B. 聪明的人C. 杰出的人D.百岁的人3. From the passage, we can learn that Mary Jo Ray ___________.A. hardly drinks milkB.is never happyC. has the genes for long lifeD. often gets angry with others4. Mary Jo Ray’s father probably lived a(n) _______ life.A. LongB. hardC. shortD. easy5. The passage is mainly about _______.A. the family of Mary Jo RayB. how people can live betterC. why Mary Jo Ray lives longD. Mary Jo Ray’s doctor1-5 BDCAC【练习7】Coffee has played an important role in people’s lives for thousands of years, and today coffee is grown and enjoyed worldwide; it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains (头脑) active? It is caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities (精力和体力). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe (呼吸) faster and augment body temperature. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.1.“A cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.” What does it mean?A. A cup of coffee helps them do the right job.B. A cup of coffee helps them act in the right way the whole morning.C. A cup of coffee makes their work more interesting.D. A cup of coffee makes them full of spirit for the work the whole day.2. The underlined word “augment” means __________.A. make moreB. drinkC. stopD. make less3. Caffeine is found in __________.A. tea and waterB. chocolate, meat and some other foodsC. coffee and creamD. coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods4. From the passage, we may know drinking coffee late at night might _________.A. give you a headacheB. make you fall asleepC. keep you awakeD. may be dangerous5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People have used coffee since thousands of years ago.B. Caffeine does no harm to our body.C. Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature.D. Caffeine may increase man’s mental and physical abilities.1-5 DADCB【练习8】“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!1. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll .A. become weakB. have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do2. Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?A. Adults.B. Teenagers.C. Experts.D. School-aged children.3. A child when he does not have enough sleep.A. can’t study wellB. will be wiseC. will be wealthyD. will be active in class4. A person needs exercise because .A. he is not strong enoughB. it helps make him healthyC. he has a lot of homework to doD. it can bring him much blood5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Exercise helps the blood to move.B. Exercise is good for a person’s head.C. If we have enough blood, we’ll be wise.D. It’s good for us to get up early and go to bed early.1-5 C D A B C【练习9】Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies , such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free,1 will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example , when you play a musical instrument , you have to practice over and over in order to perform (表演) good music. After a period (一段时期) if you still enjoy it ,gradually (逐渐地) it will become a hobby of yours. But remember ,a hobby is like gold (金子) under the ground; no hobby will come to your unless (除非) you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.1. What makes our life colorful?A. Playing musical instruments.B. Collecting stamps.C. The blue mood.D. The hobbies.2. Hobbies sometimes can make a personA. in a blue moodB. find gold under the groundC. cheer himself/herself upD. perform good3. If we want to have a hobby, we mustA. practice over and over.B. put our heart in it.C. spend a lot of time on it.D. all the above.4. How can we make our study enjoyable?A. Practice over and over.B. Improve our moods.C. Treat our study as a hobby.D. We shouldn’t have hobbies5. Which of these is WRONG?A. Hobbies are important for a person.B. Playing musical instruments is a Kind of hobby.C. If we often do something and don’t enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday.D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.1-5 D C B C C【练习10】You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know, what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquake. It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and Know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police ,119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm( 冷静) . If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table, the purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings Stay in your car.After an earthquake once the shaking has stopped, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.1. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others.2. When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC. looking outsideD. moving indoors3. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should .A. speed up your car B stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out4. When the earth stops shaking, you should .A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company5. You can learn after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in an earthquake1-5 D B B A D【练习11】Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn’t like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them.” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby’s hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地), “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ” “Of course they are,” Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am.”1. Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB.do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth2. When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.A. SorryB. proudC. sadD. terrible3. Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.A. DirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller4. From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.B. Toby liked soap and water, but Vince didn’t.C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.5. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. FiveC. Six.D. Seven.1-5 ABBD【练习12】One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, “I am blind. Please help me.”A creative publicist (广告员) named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission (允许), he took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills (钞票) and coins. The blind man recognized (识别) his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.The publicist said, “I just wrote the message a little differently.” He smiled and went on his way.The new sign read, “Spring has come, but I can’t see anything.”1. What’s the blind man’s name?A. Tom.B. John.C. Tony.D. Sorry, I don’t know.2. Who wrote a new message?A. The blind man.B. The teacher.C. The publicist.D. The farmer.3. How did the blind man recognize the publicist?A. By his sign.B. By his footsteps.C. By his voice.D. By his coins.4. When did the story happen?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Publicists are always curious (好奇) about everything.B. We can get more money by changing a sign.C. The blind man is not clever, so he has little money.D. The power of language is great.1-5CBCBA。
高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day 90
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高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day 90Passage 1The days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society—a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.“My grandmothers didn't do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were programmed to do that.” said Emils Comette, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers (生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents' way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism (女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable (必然的). In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple (紫色的)clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesn't go,” said Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention.“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,” Cooper said. “Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.” This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful. “We're a ladies' play group. It couldn't be more simple,” added Cooper's assistant Joe Heywood.1. The underlined word “chapter” in Paragraph 2 means ______.A. one branch of an organizationB. a written agreement of a clubC. one part of a collection of poemsD. a period in a society's history2. From the text, we know that the “baby boomers” are a group of people who ______.A. have gradually become more noticeableB. are worried about getting old too quicklyC. are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spendD. tried living a different life from their parents when they were young3. It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are ______.A. interested in raising money for social workB. programmers who can plan well for their futureC. believers in equality between men and womenD. good at cooking big meals and taking care of others4. Who set up the Red Hat Society?A. Emils CometteB. Ellen CooperC. Jenny JosephD. Joe Heywood5. Women join the Red Hat Society because ______.A. they want to stay youngB. they would like to appear more attractiveC. they would like to have fun and live for themselvesD. they want to be more like their parentsPassage 2A five-year-old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.The man, Bob, was alone when he left his Michigan farmhouse on New Year's Eve to collect firewood. Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just long johns (秋裤), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature was around -4℃.After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey cameto his assistance."I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was 10:30 pm," Bob explained. But my Kelsey came. By the next morning, my voice was gone and I couldn't yell for help, but Kelsey didn't stop barking."Bob's companion kept him warm by laying on top of him. She licked his face and hands to keep him awake. "Kelsey kept barking but never left my side," Bob recalled. She kept me warm. I knew I couldn't give up and that it was my choice to stay alive."Bob spent 19 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob's neighbor discovered him at 6:30 pm. on New Year's Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital, his body temperature was below 21℃. However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn't have any frostbite (冻疮). They believed it was because of Kelsey's determination to keep him warm. Dr. Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob, said, Animals can help and his dog really saved him…he was very fortunate."Bob said he was "enormously" grateful for both Dr. Colen and his Kelsey. "They saved my life. They are truly heroes!"1. What happened to Bob on New Year's Eve?________A. He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.B. He was praised for saving a dog owner.C. He broke his neck and couldn't move.D. He heard his neighbor's shouting for help.2. Why did Kelsey keep barking?________A. To keep warmB. To stay aliveC. To keep Bob awakeD. To seek help from others3. How does Dr. Chaim Colen feel about Kelsey?________A. HelpfulB. FortunateC. GratefulD. Friendly4. What can be a suitable title for the text?________A. A Neck-breaking AccidentB. The Magic NightC. Warmth on a Winter's NightD. Determination to Keep AlivePassage 3My name is Matthew. I'm not someone who has many secrets because I' m a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for years—I failed my driving test.I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story.But when October 30th rolled around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license they'd gotten. Looking back on that special day, I can't remember if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop.I wasn't upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn't want to take the test on my birthday.One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling I've never experienced—but still, I couldn't imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didn't. It wasn't until midway through college that I came clean. It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed.Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldn't make a true man.1. What can we learn about Matthew?________A. He relied heavily on his parents.B. He was bored with telling lies.C. He was a slow learner of driving.D. He was afraid of taking exams.2. Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over?________A. To put an end to his test.B. To check his parking skills.C. To give him a second chance.D. To show him a better way of driving.3. What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt?________A. Failing to get a driving license.B. Missing his birthday celebration.C. Making his parents disappointed.D. Losing face before his classmates.4. What did Matthew learn from his own experience?________A. Failure is a way to grow up.B. Honesty is the best policy.C. Truth stands the test of time.D. Imperfection is another form of perfection.Passage 4When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz” , which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter (小号手) Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become today’s jazz.Armstrong accomplished that with almost no formal training. He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored Waif’s Home at the age of 12, after a run-in (小争执) with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While at the Waif’s, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the city’s finestmusicians. Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader, King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top musicians of the day. In Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrong’s biggest challenge yet — the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise (即兴创作).Soon, Armstrong’s undeniable talent was getting notice. Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explains that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”. Hardin convinced him to leave the band.Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Henderson’s band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Suey, one of the most copied jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends (混合) artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in Jazz.1. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the second paragraph?A. To play dance music.B. To work with Buddy Bolden.C. To create modem jazz music.D. To play a jazz instrument well.2. Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?A. Buddy Bolden.B. Lil Hardin.C. Cornetist Freddie Keppard.D. King Joe Oliver.3. Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Oliver’s band?A. Because he wanted to get married in New York.B. Because the man forced him to leave the band.C. Because he got a better opportunity in New York.D. Because his talent could not develop completely.4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.B. It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C. It introduces the development of jazz.D. It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.Passage 5They’re in restaurants, hotels and homes all over the world. The saltwater aquarium, with its colour fish, bring a piece of the wild into your living room.But do you really know where those saltwater fish come from? A full 97 percent, yes, almost all kinds of saltwater fish can’t be bred in captivity (人工养殖). They must instead be taken from the ocean. And how is that done?Most of the time, with sodium cyanide, it is a harmful chemical compound that many fish collectors in the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia use to catch fish. They mix it with water and use it on the fish. Stunned, the fish can then be easily caught.What does cyanide do to the fish? There is a scientific study on cyanide’s effects. When there is cyanide in water, fish lose their balance and have difficulty breathing. Some fish simply die then and there. Many, many more die on the way to captivity.Although cyanide fishing in the Philippines, Sir Lanka, and Indonesia is not allowed, it sill happens too often. According to the World wildlife Fund, up to 90 percent of the saltwater fish that enter the US each year are caught this way. The Center for Biological Diversity is calling on the US government to avoid these imports.“Compared to many environmental problems now facing the world’s oceans, this is one that can easily be solved,” said Nicholas Whipps of the Center. “Because the US is such a powerful market player in this industry, the responsibility to stop this practice falls largely on the United State’ shoulders.”In the Philippines, private planes bring in cyanide to the fisherman and then takeaway the live fish. Live fish give the fisherman a better life than dead ones, so more and more fishermen have turned from supplying the fish-for-food trade to the fish-for-aquariums trade.The Center for Biological Diversity hopes the government will use the law to turn away cyanide-caught fish and persuade people to buy those only raised in captivity.1. What can we lean about cyanide fishing?A. It is within the law.B. It is the main reason why fish die.C. It brings death to many fish.D. It causes health problems for fishermen.2. A fish collector can easily catch saltwater fish when ________.A. they become sickB. they are swimming in cyanide-filled waterC. they consider cyanide as foodD. they get out of breath while trying to escape3. The underline word “this” in Paragraph 6 refers to _________.A. importing fish from foreign countriesB. using private planes to carry fishC. overfishing in the oceanD. catching fish with cyanide4. What does the Center want Americans to do?A. Say no to cyanide-caught fish.B. Keep cyanide fishing.C. Stay away from the harmful cyanide.D. Raise more fish in captivity.参考答案Passage 11. A 词义猜测题。
高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day 86
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高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day 86Passage 1Handshaking, though a European practice, is now often seen in big cities of China. Nobody knows exactly when the practice started in Europe. It is said that long long ago in Europe when people met, they showed their unarmed (无武器的)hands to each other as a sign of goodwill. As time went on and trade in cities grew rapidly, people in cities began to clap each other's hands to make a deal or to reach an agreement. This practice was later changed into shaking hands among friends on meeting or leaving each other. “Let's shake (hands)on it” sometimes means agreement reached.Do the Europeans shake hands wherever they go and with whomever they meet? No. Sometimes the Chinese abroad reach out their hands too often to be polite. It is really very impolite to give your hand when the other party, especially when it is a woman, shows little interest in shaking hands with you and when the meeting does not mean anything to him or her. Even if, for politeness, he holds out his unwilling hand in answer to your uninvited hand, just touch it slightly. There is generally a misunderstanding (误解)among the Chinese that westerners are usually open and straightforward, while the Chinese are rather reserved (保守的)in manner. But in fact some people in western countries are more reserved than some Chinese today. So it is a good idea to shake hands with a westerner only when he shows interest in further relations with you.1. In the old days in Europe, people put out their unarmed hands to each other ______.A. to make a dealB. to greet each otherC. to show friendlinessD. to reach an agreement2. The first paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. where handshaking was first practicedB. how handshaking came aboutC. about the relationship between handshaking and tradeD. about the practice of handshaking both in Europe and in China3. According to the text, which of the following statements is true?A. Westerners are more reserved than the Chinese.B. Westerners are unwilling to shake hands.C. We should make a judgement before shaking hands.D. We shouldn't shake hands with European women.4. The main purpose of the text is ______.A. to tell us some differences between the East and the WestB. to offer us some important facts about handshakingC. to introduce us to some different customs in the WestD. to give us some advice before we travel abroadPassage 2Most kids love breaks, but for Hannah Kristan, a break was her least favorite part of the school day. "I never got to do anything except sit there," she recalls.Hannah was born with a disease that kept the bones in her back from forming properly. She uses a wheelchair. Sadly, for kids like her, most playground equipment is off limits. In fact, Hannah is one of the 5 million kids in the United States who cannot use traditional playground equipment because of some type of disability.Then Hannah heard about Boundless Playground—playgrounds with limits for children with disabilities. The wonderful group behind Boundless Playground helps communities create special playgrounds for children of all abilities. There are swings and sandboxes specially designed for kids with physical disabilities. Kids with vision problems can enjoy the movement of swings and also use musical activities such as chime walls. Since her hometown in Connecticut had nothing like it, Hannah helped raise money for this new kind of playground.The inspiration for Boundless Playgrounds was a playground created by Amy Jaffe Barzach. It is named Jonathan's Dream in honor of her son. Jonathan's Dream and many Boundless Playgrounds around the country have a glider swing that can be used by kidswho use wheelchairs and their friends. The glider swing at Jonathan's Dream was designed by Matthew Cavedon, who wasn't even 10years old at the time. Matthew was motivated because he used a wheelchair himself and wanted to be able to have fun at playgrounds with other kids, regardless of their physical abilities or disabilities.The basic idea behind Boundless Playgrounds is that play is both part of the joy of childhood and an important way for children to learn about the world. Kids who are kept away from playgrounds are denied this enjoyment as well as the learning. Far from being a place of happy excitement, traditional playgrounds are often places of separation and loneliness for those who can't join the fun.Contrary to some strict ideas about what a playground for children with special needs should be like, a Boundless Playground is every bit as colorful and challenging as a traditional playground. That's why it is inviting and fun for all children. And for Hannah, Matthew, and other kids like them, a playground like this is also a dream that comes true.1. What did Hannah Kristan do?________A. She designed Boundless Playgrounds.B. She invented a swing for the disabled.C. She collected money for the playground.D. She donated equipment to her hometown.2. We can learn from the passage that Boundless Playgrounds ________ .A. provide training instructions for the disabledB. borrowed the idea from Jonathan's DreamC. were invented by Amy Jaffe BarzachD. are financed by communities3. What is Hanna and Matthew's dream?________A. To overcome their disabilities.B. To receive special physical training.C. To get equal chances of playing and learning.D. To acquire understanding from their fellow students.Passage 3Fei-Fei Li arrived in the U.S. from China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it took many unusual jobs to help her achieve them. Luckily, she was smart and extremely driven. And today, she's the director of Stanford University's artificial intelligence lab."As one of the leaders in the world for A.I., I feel much excitement and responsibility to create the most awesome and excellent technology for society and to educate the most awesome and excellent technologists—that's my calling, "Li said.She is also a loyal advocate for diversity in the tech industry."I see extremely talented Stanford PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we create so many barriers for the talents of the world," Li said. While Li was in college at Princeton, she borrowed money from friends and even her high school math teacher to run a dry-cleaning business for her parents in order to help them get by. Li attended classes during the week and worked at the business on the weekends. Then, when Li was in graduate school, her mom developed cancer and had a stroke (中风). It was difficult to keep moving ahead while all of this was happening. "The real existential challenge is to live up to your fullest potential, live up to your sense of responsibility and to be honest to yourself about your dreams while doing it. "she said.Li was named a Great Immigrant of 2016 by the Carnegie Corporation, the nation's oldest grant making foundation which honors roughly 40 naturalized U.S. citizens each year. Her graduate studies were supported by the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans.1. What do we know about Fei-Fei Li according to Paragraph 1? ________A. She was born in the United States of America.B. She has made many of her dreams come true.C. She worked very hard because she's not giftedD. she's now doing researches on A.I in China.2. What does the underlined word "calling" in Paragraph 2 refer to? ________A. Interest in technology.B. Desire to help.C. Creativity in science.D. Sense of duty.3. What was Fei-Fei Li's life like before she graduated from university? ________A. She had been struggling with her visa.B. Both her parents suffered from illness.C. Her family was faced with a tight budget.D. It was difficult for her to attend classes.4. Fei-Fei Li has achieved success because ________ .A. her awareness of her duty and goals made a differenceB. an American foundation gave her supportC. the Carnegie Corporation named her a Great ImmigrantD. she was lucky enough to borrow money from othersPassage 4The Gift of LifeMost couples demonstrate their love on February 14 with flowers or chocolates. But these four men and women have offered the ultimate loving gesture—the gift of life. Each sacrifice has enabled their loved ones to live full and active lives again after serious illness.I’D Do THE SAME FORHERMichele Johnson, 53, has been married to Gay, 57, for 26 years.With her husband suffering from a congenital(先天性的)kidney condition, in 2013 Michele gave him one of hem. Gay said: “I needed to be hooked up to a dialysis(透析)machine. I had no quality of life at all. However, I felt great as soon as I woke up after the operation. I told her I’d do the same for her.”I LOVE BRENDA TO BITSBrenda Green, 62, met her husband Keith, 63, when she was 24 and they marriedfive years later. When Brenda was told five years ago she needed a kidney transplant, she cried. IⅡgive you mine.” Keith said without hesitation. “Brenda is my wife and I love her to bits.”MY WIFE’S MY HEROStephen Heavyside, 61, and wife Patricia, 62, have been married for 40 years. Stephen said: “I was diagnosed with adult polycystic kidney disease five years ago. Patricia took good care of me and donated a kidney. This has brought us even closer.”He said “Patricia’s gift changed my life. She is my hero.”DECISION WAS EASYAnna Stevens, 48, and husband Gary, 53, of Watford, Herts, have been wed for 23 years. Anna donated a kidney to her husband. She said of the transplant: “It was the easiest decision I’ve ever made.” Gary said. “There’s only two words that I can use to describe her: My angel.”1. How was Michele Johnson’s husband before the operation?A. He suddenly suffered from kidney disease.B. He had to be on dialysis a long time.C. He didn’t want to live any longer.D. He felt great in spite of the sickness.2. Why did Stephen Heavyside say her wife was his hero?A. They had been married for a long time.B. They had got along well with each other.C. She took good care of him after he got ill.D. He recovered because of his wife’s gift.3. What can we know about the four couples?A. Four wives donated their kidneys to their husbands.B. They had all been married more than 20 years.C. The patients suffered from congenital kidney disease.D. They demonstrate their love with flowers or chocolates.Passage 5Does your school have any problems with discipline? What happens when students step out of line? Here are some examples of bad behaviour:◎Playing truant(missing school without permission from parents).◎Stealing, smoking, hitting, swearing(说脏话), running, kissing.◎Cheating in exams.◎Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names.◎Not doing homework.◎Not listening or not paying attention in lessons.◎Wearing unsuitable clothes.Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished:Exclusion: a pupil is asked to leave the school and not come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education.Suspension: a pupil cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their situation. Suspension can last from one to 45 days. The pupil is usually given work to do at home with a special teacher.Detention: a pupil is asked to stay after school and work for 30—60 minutes before they Can leave.Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times(e. g. 100 or more)on a sheet of paper, e, g, “I must not shout in class”.Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, made the news when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Her family says that she was given 11 detentions for trivial things in class and coming into school through a fire door.Freya says that repeated detentions disrupted her fight to an education under Scottish law and made it difficult for her to learn. She refused to return until the school respected her civil rights. She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise this. Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of her legal action.Many UK schools now give parents a home-school contract, explaining theirdiscipline and rules. Parents must sign this document to agree that they accept the school’s rules and discipline and that they are responsible for their child’s behaviour.1. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Some examples of bad behaviour in schoo1.B. Common discipline and rules in UK schools.C. How UK schools discipline and punish students.D. What UK parents think of school punishment.2. What do we know about suspension in UK schools?A. It is the most serious punishment for students.B. A pupil is not permitted to come back to schoo1.C. It forces students to write a critical self-review.D. A pupil can come back within one and half a month.3. What did Freya’s legal action result in?A. She didn’t want to study at a11.B. Many schools cancelled detention to punish students.C. She didn’t step out of line after that.D. Teachers signed a letter to respect her civil rights.4. Why do many UK schools sign a contract with parents?A. To make it easy for students to learn.B. To help parents know about school rules.C. To share responsibility for their child’s actions.D. To avoid their own responsibility for education.参考答案Passage 11. C 细节理解题。
高考英语阅读理解强化训练练习题
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高考英语阅读理解强化训练练习题高考英语阅读理解强化训练练习题高考英语阅读理解强化训练1In a time of low academic (学术的) achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan,a country of high academic achievement and economic success,for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction.In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents (答问卷者) listed “to give children a good start academically” as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top threechoices.Toprepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond,Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.In the recent parison of Japanese and Americanpre-school education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for asociety to have preschools. 62 percent of the more individually oriented (强调个性开展的) Americanslisted group experience as one of their top three choices. An em-phasis on the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education.Like in America, there is diversity (多样性) in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential (潜力) development. Inlarge cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools.25. We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe ________.A. Japanese parents pay more attention to preschool education than American parentsB. Japan's economic success is a result of its scientific achievementsC. Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic in-structionD. Japan's higher education is better than theirs26. Most American respondents believe that preschools should also attach importance to ________.A. problem solvingB. group experienceC. parental guidanceD. individually oriented development27. In Japan's preschool education, the focus is on ________.A. preparing children academicallyB. developing children's artistic interestsC. tapping children's potentialD. shaping children's characterA. They can do better in their future studies.B. They can gain more group experience there.C. They can be individually oriented when they grow up.D. They can have better chances of getting afirst-rate edu-cation.答案与详解:25. C 推断题。
小升初英语阅读理解强化训练题
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小升初英语阅读理解强化训练题〔共20 篇〕〔一〕Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’ t call it socce football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round.Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can ’ t touch the ball with their hands.In American, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It likes a big egg.There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch theball with feet and hands.()1. How many kinds of football games are there?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Four()2. Do the Chinese like playing soccer?A. Yes, they do.B. No. they don ’ t.C. Yes, I do.()3. What do the American people like very much?A. playing American football.B. Playing soccer.C. Watching TV.( )4. How many players are there on a soccer team?A. Eight .B. twenty-two.C. Eleven( )5. Who can touch the ball with his hands in American football?A. Only the goalkeeperB. Some of the playersC. All the players( ) 6. What ’ s the shape of the soccer?A. Round.B. Egg.C. Oval.( 二)Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to my home in the morning.We studied English together. We read some funny English stories. Atabout ten o ’ clock, we went to Chennan Park on foot. And we fishedthere. It was very interesting. We cooked lunch at about 12 o’ clockand it was very nice. Then we cleaned the kitchen. We watched TVafter lunch. At about 4 o’ clock in the afternoon, we played pingpon()1. Mike watched TV ________________.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the evening()2. Mike and Liu Tao went fishing __________.A. at homeB. in Chennan ParkC. at school()3. They went to the park _____________.A. on footB. by busC. by bike()4. This afternoon they also ______________.A. played football.B. played basketball.C. played table tennis.()5. Who cooked lunch? ____________.A. Mike.B. Mike and Liu Tao.C. Mike ’ s mother.〔三〕Mr Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants andthey have some cows. Every day they work hard from morning tonight. One day, Mr Black says to his wife ,“ Let’ s go to Por Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema. 〞His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat alot, and she doesn’ t like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour( 小时 ). At12 o ’ clock, they want to have lunchIn. front of one restaurant( 饭店 ),they see a notice. It says,“ Lunch: 12:30 to 2:301.5 pounds.〞“ Well, that’ s good.〞Mrs Black says,“ We can eat for two h 1.5 pounds here! This is the place for us.〞() 1.There are a lot of _____ on their farm.A. plantsB. dogsC. cowsD. Both A and C() 2. _____usually does the cooking at home.A. Mr BlackB. Mrs BlackC. Neither A and BD. Both A and B() 3. Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for _____.A. two hoursB. three hoursC. one hourD. four hours() 4. At_____ o’ clock, they want to have lunch.A. twoB. twelveC. twentyD. one() 5. Portsmouth is the name of a _____.A. placeB. dogsC. manD. restaurant〔四〕阅读短文 ,判断以下句子是否与短文内容相符,用 T,F来表示 .Many Chinese people have a good time during the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of( 代替 ) 1970 and 1980.Usually there is dragon(龙) dance in the street. The dragon is astrange(奇怪的 ) animal about 20 feet( 英尺 ) long. It is made of paper and cloth(布). Men hide(藏) under the dragon, and make a lot ofnoise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of firework( 烟火).After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street. () 1.The Chinese New Year usually comes in October.() 2.The Chinese people may call 2007 the year of the Pig.() 3.The dragon was made of paper and cloth.() 4.The dragon dance needs a lot of animals.() 5.After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.〔五〕阅读短文 ,判断以下句子是否与短文内容相符,用 T,F来表示 .One day a crow finds a piece of meat. She picks it up in her mouthand flies to a tall tree. She is just going to eat when a fox sees her. He comes under the tree and says, “ Hello!How beautiful you looktoday! 〞 The crow is very glad to hear that. Then the fox speaks again, can see your beautiful face, I hear your voice is nice, too. Why don tyou sing a song? 〞 The crow is very happy. She opens her mouth and begins to sing a song. When she opens her mouth, She drops themeat. The fox picks up the meat and goes away with it quickly.()1.The crow puts the meat in the tree.()2.The crow and the fox are friends.()3.The fox thinks the crow is beautiful.()4 The crow wants to sing a song.()5.The fox listens to the crow and takes the meat away.〔六〕The students in Grade Six are going to face〔面对〕 the biggest exams 〔考试〕 . They work very hard. Everyday they do a lot of exerciseson Chinese, Maths and English. Also after school, they will do their homework until 〔直到〕 very late at night.Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He does very well in most of the subjects; only his Chinese is not so good. His mother asks him to read more Chinese books. So after finishing all his homework, he has to do some reading for an hour. He would like to study at No. 1 Middle School. Li Yan is Li Jun ’cousin in Class Three. She likes singingand dancing very much. She took part in many singing and dancing contests and won some awards〔奖〕. She ’ s going to choose Jinxing Art School. If she passed〔通过〕 the exams, her parents will let her visitLondon as a present.() 1. Li Jun is good at.A. Maths and ChineseB. Maths and EnglishC. Chinese and English () 2. Li Jun must read Chinese for an hour everyday, becauseA.he likes reading booksB.he wants to do better in ChineseC. he doesn ’ t want to do his homework() 3.Li Jun is Li Yan’s.A. relativeB. sisterC. classmate() 4.London is a city in.A. the U.S.A.B. the U.K.C. France() 5.“ The biggest exams〞 means the exams. areA. very bigB. very difficult〔难〕C. very important〔重要〕〔七〕阅读短文,判断正误,用√和×表示。
高考英语强化阅读理解训练之推理判断类word版(附详解)
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高考英语强化阅读理解训练之推理判断类(附详解)1. Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immort alized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.1.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.Her camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.C.Someone asked her to leave.D.A friend approached from behind.2.According to the author, the woman was probably___________.A.enjoying herselfB.losing her patienceC.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past3.In the auth or’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A.The rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.C.The woman's existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day4.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ____________.A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private spaceC.the joy of the vacation in ItalyD.the shared passion for beauty5.The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon _____________.A.a particular life experienceB.the pleasure of travelingC.the art of photographyD.a lost friendship2. In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy(识字) rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often wit h something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂) of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer.But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.1.Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A.They were difficult to understand.B.They were popular among the rich.C.They were seen as nearly worthless.D.They were written mostly by women.2.Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A.his reputation in FranceB.his interest in modern artC.his success in publicationD.his importance in literature3.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To remember a great writer.B.To introduce an English novel.C.To encourage studies on culture.D.To promote values of the Victorian age.3. Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child’s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they’d felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession(痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what’s around them. I asked them what they’d seen. "Oh, a few birds," they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.1.According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more _____________.A.anxious to do wondersB.sensitive to others' feelingsC.likely to develop unpleasant habitsD.eager to explore the world around them2.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?A.To avoid jumping to conclusions.B.To stop complaining all the time.C.To follow the teacher's advice.D.To admit mistakes honestly.3.The bird watchers’ behavior shows that they __________.A.are very patient in their observationB.are really fascinated by natureC.care only about the names of birdsD.question the accuracy of the field guides4.Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?A.The natural beauty isn't attractive to them.B.They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.D.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.5.In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should __________.A.fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldB.get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC.open our mind to new things and ideasD.try our best to protect nature4. Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. "Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.” Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of "You Need It! Buy It Now!"The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless (鲁莽的) or daring, the ride can be as thrilling (惊心动魄的) as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has become harder as the hourshave passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.1.According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A.Advertisements on the billboards.B.Films on television.C.Buses on the road.D.Gas stations.2.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To give th e writer’s opinion about long bus trips.B.To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C.To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D.To describe the billboards along the road.3.The writer of this passage would probably favor .A.bus drive rs who aren’t recklessB.driving aloneC.a television set on the busD.no billboards along the road4.The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because .A.the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB.they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in betweenC.the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD.both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.5.The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are.fortableB.excitingC.tiringD.boring5.Where Is Spring BreakWhere is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour you’ll get to hike, snorkel (浮潜) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto. If you’re feeling adventurous, explore the Western part of thecountry with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day. Iceland: Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $ 300 / day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma National Park. Nine days tours for $230 / day.1.What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?A.Exciting.B.Risky.cational.D.Environmental.2.According to the text, Panama is a destination which _____.A.is not as famous as the other threeB.you can go to for enjoying surfingC.offers an option to hike in the parkD.takes the most time of the four tours3.Which destination costs tourists the most money?A.Panama.B.Canada.C.Iceland.D.South Africa.4.What can be learned from the text?A.Tourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.B.Tourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.C.Canada offers Rockies Tour for tourists to explore the East.D.Tourists can enjoy a hunting travel through Tsitsikamma National Park.6. Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.“The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of youas a Debbie Downer.”Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred pos itive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Tim es’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”1.What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?A.News reports.B.Research papers.C.Private e-mails.D.Daily conversations.2.What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?A.They're socially inactive.B.They're good at telling stories.C.They're inconsiderate of others.D.They're careful with their words.3.Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?A.Sports new.B.Science articles.C.Personal accounts.D.Financial reviews.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Sad Stories Travel Far and WideB.Online News Attracts More PeopleC.Reading Habits Change with the TimesD.Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks7. You’re sitting on the sofa, and there’s your dog, right at your feet. You stand up? He stands up. But then you head to the bathroom, and guess who comes with? Why, your dog, of course. But why? Why does your dog follow you like a shadow, no matter where you go?Ever get the feeling you're being followed? As for why your companion follows you everywhere you go, read on !“When dogs follow their owners, there can be several scientific explanations, depending on the dog and the individual situation,”according to Mary Burch, Ph.D., an animal behaviorist(行为学家).These explanations include:Positive reinforcement(正面强化): When your dog follows you, good things happen. Think dog food, a hot bath and taking a walk around the neighborhood. Your dog’s no dummy. And one of his many talents is learning from experience, that is “reinforcement.”Natural instinct(本能) to be part of a pack: In fact, a study out of Princeton University that was published in the journal, Science Advances, shows that your dog’s drive (驱动力)to follow you around (as well as watch you attentively and seek physical contact (身体接触) from you) lies in his genes(基因).Feel good chemicals(化学物质): Your presence causes your dog’s brain to release “feel good” chemicals, Dr. Primm explains, citing this study. Considering how much we as humans enjoy those feel-good chemicals, it’s no surprise your dog likes them t oo—and will follow you around to get some!Sense of responsibility : As you move about your home, your dog might feel that you are patrolling your territory (巡视领地) and take on the duty to assist you.1.What is the passage mainly about?A.Explanations for some dog behaviorsB.Some natural instincts of the dogsC.The reasons why dogs follow youD.Dogs are good friends of human2.How does the author introduce the topic?A.By listing numbersB.By giving examplesC.By telling a storyD.By making a survey3.W hat does the underlined word “dummy” mean in Para 5?A.cuteB.considerateC.stupidD.lovely4.Why does the dog like to be part of a pack?A.This kind of behaviour is reinforcedB.Dog’s brain releases chemicalsC.Dogs have sense of responsibilityD.It is passed from elder generations8. My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salescl erk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signedoff for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I hadto pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my armmuscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies3.How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.4.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous参考答案1.答案:1.B;2.A;3.C;4.D;5.A解析:1.事实细节题。
大学英语四级考试阅读强化训练带答案
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大学英语四级考试阅读强化训练带答案在平平淡淡的日常中,我们最不陌生的就是练习题了,学习需要做题,是因为这样一方面可以了解你对知识点的掌握,熟练掌握知识点!同时做题还可以巩固你对知识点的运用!你所见过的习题是什么样的呢?以下是我为大家收集的大学英语四级考试阅读强化训练带答案,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
大学英语四级考试阅读强化训练带答案3Art is considered by many people to be little more than a decorative means of giving pleasure. This is not always the case, however; at times, art may be seen to have a purely functional side as well. Such could be said of the sandpaintings of the Navaho Indians of the American Southwest; these have a medicinal as well as an artistic purpose.According to Navaho traditions, one who suffers from either a mental or a physical illness has in come way disturbed or come in contact with the supernatural—perhaps a certain animal, a ghost, or the dead. To counteract this evil contact, the ill person or one of his relatives will employ a medicine man called a “singer” to perform a healing ceremony which will attract a powerful supernatural being.During the ceremony, which may last from 2 to 9 days, the “singer” will produce a sandpainting on the floor of the Navaho hogan.On the last day of the ceremony, the patient will sit on this sandpainting and the “singer” will rub the ailing parts of the patient’s body with sand from a specific figure in the sandpainting. In this way the patient absorbs the power of that particular supernatural being and becomes strong like it. After the ceremony, the sandpainting is then destroyed and disposed of so its power will not harm anyone.The art of sandpainting is handed down from old “singer” to their students. The material used are easily found in the areas the Navaho inhabit; brown, red, yellow, and white sandstone, which is pulverized by being crushed between 2 stones much as corns is ground into flour. The “singer” holds a small amount of this sand in his hand and lets it flow between his thumb and fore-finger onto a clean, flat surface on the floor. With a steady hand and great patience, he is thus able to create designs of stylized people, snakes and other creatures that have power in the Navaho belief system. The traditional Navaho does not allow reproduction of sandpaintings, since he believes the supernatural powers that taught him the craft have forbidden this; however, such reproductions can in fact be purchased today in tourist shops in Arizona and New Mexico. These are done by either Navaho Indians or by other people who wish to preserve this craft.1.The purpose of the passage is to ___.A.discuss the medical uses of sandpaintings in medieval Europe.B.study the ways Navaho Indians handed down their painting art.C.consider how Navaho “singer” treat their ailments with sandpaintings.D.tell how Navaho Indians apply sandpainting for medical purposes.2.The purpose of a healing ceremony lies in ___.A.pleasing the ghostsB.attracting supernatural powersC.attracting the ghostsD.creating a sandpainting3.The “singer” rubs sand on the patient because ___.A.the patient receives strength from the sandB.it has pharmaceutical valueC.it decorates the patientD.none of the above4.What is used to produce a sandpainting?A.PaintB.Beach sandC.Crushed sandstoneD.Flour5.Which of the following titles will be best suit the passage?A.A New Direction for Medical ResearchB.The Navaho Indians’ SandpaintingC.The Process of Sandpainting CreationD.The Navaho Indians’ Medical History答案:DBACB【大学英语四级考试阅读强化训练带答案】。
小学英语阅读理解强化训练【五篇】
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小学英语阅读理解强化训练【五篇】Our spiritual intelligence quotient helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.Spiritual intelligence is the capacity to sense, understand and tap into (发掘) the highest part of ourselves, of others and of the world around us. This source of inner calmness may be our best defense against the difficulties that trouble us every day.While we’re all born with SQ, most of us aren’t even aware that we have it. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:Sit Quietly. The process of developing spiritual intelligence begins in solitude (独处) and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to turn down the volume in your busy, noisy, complicated life and force yourself to do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door to your bedroom between the others, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.Step Outside. For many people, nature sets their spirit free. It puts the troubles of daily living into perspective. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.Find An Act ivity You Enjoy. It’s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others askopen-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?” But don’t expect an answerto arrive via some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you’ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective you never considered before.Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut (本能的)feelings to warn us of danger, spiritual intelligence usually nudges (逐步推动) us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.True (T) or False (F):1. Admiring flowers in bloom outdoors can help us setour spirit free.2. Asking ourselves questions and trying to answer themas soon as possible is of great help.3. We can develop our SQ by shutting ourselves indoors, doing nothing at all a whole day.(Key: 1-3 TFF)【第二篇:The study of iceman】Daggers! Arrows! A fight to the death! Some scientists believe that Europe’s famous “Iceman” died in battle. The Iceman, called ?tzi, is one of the world’s oldest and best-preserved mummies.(保存最完好的木乃伊)Two hikers(旅行者) discovered the Iceman’s body on the border of Italy and Austria(奥地利) in 1991. Ever since, (从此)scientists have debated the cause of his death. Recently, scientists working in Australia came up with a new theory.Like detectives at a crime scene, the scientists examined the clues.(线索) They looked at the blood on the Iceman’s clothes and the wounds(伤) on his body. Using this evidence, they concluded(断定) that the Iceman died from injuries(伤) to his back and hand.The Iceman, the scientists believe, probably ran into deadly conflicts with at least two other hunters. Thescientists say that blood on the Iceman’s weapons (武器)show that he shot two people with his arrow. His enemies returned fire, (还击)hitting him in the back with an arrow. They also cut him with a knife on his hands, rib cage,(胸腔) andwrists.(手腕)How did the scientists get all this information from a5,000-year-old body? Since the Iceman died in a cold climate, his body froze.(冻住了) A frozen body remains preserved for hundreds, even thousands of years. As a result, scientistscan see how the Iceman’s body looked when he died. The cuton the Iceman’s thumb(拇指), for example, did not have a scar.(疤) This means that the cuts did not heal (愈合)before his death.Not all scientists agree with the battle theory, however. Some say that the Iceman may have been killed in a ritual sacrifice.(不是所有科学家都同意这种战死论, 有人说那个冰人是在一场祭祀活动中被当成祭品给杀掉了)Help:dagger n.短剑,匕首arrow n.剑run into 陷入conflict n.斗争,冲突ritual adj. 典礼的, (宗教)仪式的sacrifice n. 牺牲, 献身, 祭品, 供奉【第三篇:UN Year of Deserts】沙漠化是造成世界环境恶化严重的因素之一。
新高考英语阅读强化组合练(含答案解析)
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新高考英语阅读强化组合练(含答案解析)阅读强化训练(十三)(建议用时:15分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解“It could kill him. It must be removed immediately,”the doctor said. This was the news the doctor told to my parents before I was one year old. My parents thought I was a baby who happened to cry a lot. When they noticed me rubbing my right ear, they brought me to the doctor, expecting him to give me some medicine. But to their surprise, he explained that I had a tumor(肿瘤) in my right ear. After the operation, everything was fine. I just needed to go to the doctor every six months to get my ear cleaned out. Every day my ear produced a liquid(液体). It didn’t smell good. To avoid being made fun of in school, I kept a cotton ball in my ear all the time.On the first day of my third grade, I almost missed the bus, so I forgot to bring a cotton ball. At school, my ear began to produce the liquid. Because I was so excited about my new school, I didn’t notice that the other kids had begun to notice the smell. I was very embarrassed at that time. Since then, I didn’t have even a single friend at school. I had always thought that my brother’s friends in my neighborhood, who were a year older than me, were also my friends, but I was wrong. They also disliked me because of my ear.I wasn’t sure if I was ready to have close friends in fear of getting hurt. The real test was when I would need another operation. I was out of school for a week and a half, and I was nervous when I returned. Everywhere I went, kids wanted to know why my ear was different. When I finally got to my favorite class, I was comforted(安慰) by my friends who told me that things hadn’t been the same without me, and no one mentioned anything about my ear. This was the test that proved they were my true friends.【解题导语】作者讲述了自己小时候右耳做手术后,怕其他学生嘲笑的心路历程。
高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day Fourteen
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高考英语阅读理解强化训练Day FourteenPassage 1For those who study the development of intelligence (智力)in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware (意识)of itself has a high level of intelligence.Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image (反射出的影像). Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have been shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test.“We thought that elephants were the next important animal,” said Diana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M. Plotnik and Fans B. M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo. They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals' play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors)and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said, “We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way.”1. What can mirror tests tell us about animals?A. Whether they have large brains.B. Whether they have self-awareness.C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.2. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?A. They are most familiar to readers.B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors.C. They are included in the study by Reiss.D. They are already known to be intelligent.3. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror.B. She recognized her own image in the mirror.C. She painted a mark on her own face.D. She found the hidden camera.Passage 2One way people are responding to food safety concerns is by growing their own food. However, not everyone lives on property with enough space for a private plot. One solution is community gardens, which have become popular worldwide, numbering 18, 000 in North America alone. In addition to providing low-cost, delicious food, these public spaces offer cities a range of other benefits.Community gardens are located in a town or city and tended by local residents. Often, the land is on a vacant lot owned by the city. The site is divided into manageable plots, which may be tended by individuals or by the garden's members collectively. Since the land is usually publicly owned, the cost for gardeners to lease it is minimal. In fact, New York City, which is home to more than 750 community gardens tended by more than 20, 000 members, charges people just \1 a year to lease a plot. Other costs involve soil, tools, seeds, fencing, and so on. However, because they're shared by many people, individual gardeners pay very little.A community garden can quickly pay off, in terms of delicious fruits and vegetables, in addition to beautiful flowers. Excess produce can be sold for a profit at farmers markets. But a garden's benefit don't stop there. They also beautify cities, foster strong relationships among residents, and lower an area's crime rate. Award-winning spaces like London's Culpeper Community Garden even attract tourists. Beautiful and affordable, community gardens are often described as oases in crowded cities.1. Community gardens are designed for those who.A. are concerned about food safetyB. live in a house with a private plotC. can't afford to buy organic foodD. don't have their own property2. New York City.A. is owned by 20, 000 individual gardenersB. charges residents a lot to lease tools and fencingC. contains more than 750 community gardensD. is tended by professional gardeners and local residents3. What's the benefit of community gardens?A. People can enjoy safe and delicious vegetables and animal meat.B. Residents are more familiar and related with each other.C. The neighborhood is becoming safer but of lower taste.D. People can make some profits from the visiting tourists.4. The underlined word"oases"is closest in meaning to.A. cultural and art centersB. popular platforms for exchangesC. peaceful and safe landsD. commercial and prosperous placesPassage 3King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted"kings don't give up the throne(王位), they die in their sleep. "But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down. So does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy(君主制)is seeing its last days? Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyles?The Spanish case provides arguments both for and against monarchy. When public opinion is particularly polarized, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above mere politics and symbolize a spirit of national unity.It is this apparent transcendence(超越)of politics that explains monarchs continuing popularity as heads of state. And so, the Middle East excepted, Europe is the most monarch-filled region in the world, with 10 kingdoms (not counting Vatican City and Andorra). Most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.Even so, kings and queens undoubtedly have a downside. Symbolic of national unity as they claim to be, their very history and sometimes the way they behave today symbolizes outdated and indefensible privileges and inequalities. At a time when Thomas Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is strange that wealthy noble families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic(民主的)states.The most successful monarchies try their best to abandon or hide their old noble ways. Princes and princesses have day-jobs and ride bicycles, not horses(or helicopters). Even so, these are wealthy families who party with the international 1%, and media interference makes it increasingly difficult to maintain the right image.1. According to the first two paragraphs, King Juan Carlos of Spain.A. used to enjoy high public supportB. was unpopular among European royalsC. eased his relationship with his rivalsD. gave up his throne in embarrassment2. Monarchs are kept as heads of state in Europe mostly.A. owing to their undoubted and respectable statusB. to achieve a balance between tradition and realityC. to give voters more public figures to look up toD. due to their everlasting political symbolizing3. Which of the following is shown to be strange, according to Paragraph 4?A. The noble families' excessive dependence on inherited wealthB. The role of the nobility in modern democraciesC. The simple lifestyle of the noble familiesD. The nobility's sticking to their privileges4. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. Carlos, a good example of All European MonarchsB. Europe, the most monarch-filled region in the worldC. Carlos, a Lesson for All European MonarchsD. Europe, symbolic heart of modern democracy.Passage 4Many of us know about Russia’s Lake Baikal from our textbooks, or by listening to Chinese singer Li Jian’s hit song, Lie Baikal. But over the past decade, the world’s deepest freshwater lake has been in the spotlight for an extreme sport.Each March since 2005, about 150 people from around the world sign up for the Baikal Ice Marathon. They come to explore the lake’s breathtaking beauty and challenge themselves in unpredictable conditions. The 26-mile (41. 84-kilometers) journey starts on the lake’s eastern shore. In March, the ice is a meter thick and iron-hard. Runners cross this frozen surface, finishing on the western side of the lake.Known as the “blue eye of Siberia”, Lake Baikal has exceptionally clear waters. This means its ice is almost perfectly transparent (透明的). “Seen from above, a runner on the ice looks as if he or she were jogging through space. ” The New York Times noted.The landscape might be beautiful, but it’s also harsh. Strong winds blast (侵袭) across the lake and frostbite can occur within half an hour. Runners say the cold climateis what draws them. They want to test their limits.“When you are in such an environment, you don’t have cars around you, and you don’t have the noise around. I think these extreme races allow you to be alone with nature. ” Alicja Barahona, a 64-year-old runner from the US, told ABC news.The location offers some strange and unique characteristics for this marathon. The finishing line is visible from the start, but the endless white offers no progress markers. The race also ends with little fanfare (隆重的欢迎). Tourists crowding the ice are mostly addicted to snapping selfies (自拍) and just ignore the runners.For some runners, the absence of spectators makes the race more challenging, because it’s lonely. They must fight with themselves. “You are alone on Baikal. It is your race. You are alone with yourself. All you need to do is to defeat yourself. ” Veronique Messina, a French runner, told the Telegraph.1. What can we know about the Baikal Ice Marathon from the article?A. It takes runners from the northern end to the southern end of the lake.B. It involves extreme weather and beautiful scenery.C. It attracts more and more participants each year.D. It is about 26 kilometers in length.2. How does the Baikal Ice Marathon differ from other marathons?A. Only men are allowed to run in this race.B. The runners are often distracted by tourists.C. There are many progress markers on the ice.D. The runners can see the finishing line from the start.3. What is the most challenging part of the race for Messina?A. The cold climate.B. The long distance.C. Noisy surroundings.D. Loneliness.4. How many reasons are listed to show the loneliness?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.Passage 5The Z Hotel is in the heart of London’s West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Café every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.This is our guests’ favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!Most popular facilities:◆luggage storage ◆Heating ◆Free Wi-Fi ◆Air conditioning◆24-hour front desk ◆Daily maid service ◆Parking ◆LiftPrices:Room type Prices OptionsDouble room--non-smoking£179•Non-refundable(不退款)•Good Breakfast£9. 50Twin Room--non-smoking£185•Non-refundable•Good Breakfast£9. 50Queen Room --disability access£219•Pay at the hotel(no prepayment needed)•Good Breakfast included1. When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the following EXCEPT________.A. free Wi-FiB. a TV with some free channelsC. airport pick-up serviceD. under-bed storage space2. If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay ________.A. £438B. £404C. £358D. £3703. From the passage we can learn ________.A. the hotel is close to Heathrow AirportB. the hotel serves Chinese-style breakfastC. the hotel is good value for guests’ moneyD. there is a shop with popular brands in the hotel参考答案Passage 11. B 细节理解题。
新高考高中英语高考题型阅读强化组合训练(含答案解析)
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新高考高中英语高考题型阅读强化组合训练阅读强化训练(一)(建议用时:15分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解Holiday in Sydney is a good choice for people trying to get awayfrom cold winter days. You can spend Christmas, New Year, and ChineseNew Year in Sydney. All hotels in Sydney are also prepared for businessactivities. The Christmas spirit is more wonderful when evening falls.Nightlife in Sydney is full of energy, but during holidays it owns a special taste.White sandy beaches are located only within a short walk from hotels. You will find beach barbecues(烧烤), surfing, and diving under the sea very enjoyable. There are also public street festivals such as Chinese New Year between January and February. You need to book hotels in advance because they are often filled fast.Running from Christmas to the New Year, numerous musical events are held in different places, from hotel restaurants to the Royal Botanical Gardens. Christmas carol(欢歌) performances are free for visitors to enjoy when the Sydney Youth Orchestra plays at the Royal Botanical Gardens.Chinese New Year is one of Sydney’s annual(每年的) attractions. 500,000 people will gather in the city, so if you are traveling to Sydney, this is a reason to extend your vacations. Hotels near Belmore Park offer food events during Chinese New Year, and Darling Harbor runs traditional Dragon Boat Races. Others offer tours to the Sze Yup Temple, a Taoist(道教) Church located in Evergreen.Seasonal food is also offered at the restaurants, cafes, and room service. In addition, New Year brings the opportunity to celebrate dining with other guests at your hotel.【解题导语】文章主要讲的是在悉尼度假以及节日里的各种活动。
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Warm-upcommunicate travel Unfortunately customs languagebenefit advantage directly depend on independentfurthermore experience effectively increase respect silenced一、查漏、补缺、验证第一节单词拼写根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.Christina’s mother works in a l_______hospital in her hometown.2.I’m g_______to hear you are feeling better now.3.Studying abroad is a good way to learn about other countries’ custom(习俗) and c_________.5.The bookshop is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on w_________.6.You needn’t buy a camera for her because she has a_________bought one before.7.If you break the school rules(违反校规),you will be p________by school.8.Lynne kept it a s________ and didn’t tell her family about it except Christina.9.The policeman caught Jerry when he was s______a lady’s money.10.I can never tell the d__________ between the twins, because they look the same.第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
(每空只写一词)1.我们通常会通过发送电子邮件互相保持联系。
We usually _______ ________ _______ _______each other by sending emails.2.每天喝少量的红酒对身体有好处。
It’s good for your body to drink ______ ________ ______wine every day.3.她到得很早,目的是为了找到个好座位。
She arrived early_______ ________ ________find a good seat.4.依我看,Pinkie 是最擅长英语的。
_______ _______ _______, Pinkie is the best at English.5. 起初,我们应该多种一些树在我们城市周围。
_______ ________, we should plant more trees around our city.6. 到目前为止,我们已经学会2000个英语单词了。
_______ __________,we have learned about two thousand English words.二、拓展阅读理解高效解题方法训练2013年广州中考卷子(C)The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to tal k for you, so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.56. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of learning other languages.B. The reasons why people come to America.C. The importance of learning English.D. How to learn another language.57. The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to_______.A. discuss the need for teaching a new languageB. introduce the passage’s main characters to the readersC. describe the advantages of moving to another countryD. show the problems of speaking only one language58. The underlined phrase “multi-langu age speakers” (Paragraph 5) means “people who know ______.”A. their mother languageB. a new languageC. more than one languageD. body language59. According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can____.A. find a better jobB. make more friendsC. better understand historyD. communicate more independently60. Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?A. Not knowing another language.B. Forgetting one’s mothe r language.C. Refusing to learn another language.D. Failing to communicate with others.( D )PRIVATE ENGLISH LESSONSAn experienced teacher is offering private lessons in English.Please email me at the address below and tell me:◆Your age◆Reasons for learning English◆Your level of English◆Areas that you need to focus on – grammar, listening, speaking, reading, writing, etc.Mrs. Daniels( daniels_m@)From: Li_Hua@To: daniels_m@CC…:Subject: English LessonsDear Mrs. Daniels,I recently saw your advertisement on the university website offering private English lessons. I’m very interested in your private lessons and would like some more information.I am a student at Aston College here in Hong Kong studying English, so my language level is already quite good.However, I feel that I need to improve my listening and speaking skills. This is because I’m planning to study at London University in England next year and I think your lessons will help me to live and study abroad.Could you send me some more information about the lessons offered, such as where and when they will be held and how much they cost? Also, I would like to know whether you teach students in groups or one-on-one.I would be glad to supply any further information you might need.Regards,Li Hua61. Where did Li Hua see Mrs. Daniels’ advertisement?A. At London UniversityB. In a newspaperC. On the InternetD. On TV62. Why did Li Hua write the email?A. To make friends with Mrs. DanielsB. To apply to study at London UniversityC. To get more information about Mrs. Daniels’ lessonsD. To find out more information about Aston College63. Which of the following information did Li Hua NOT mention in his email?A. His ageB. His reasons for learning EnglishC. His language levelD. The language skills he wants to focus on64. Li Hua wants to take the lessons to improve his______.A. listening and writingB. writing and speakingC. listening and grammarD. listening and speaking65. What can we learn about Li Hua from his email?A. He is now living in EnglandB. He is a student in Hong KongC. His level of English is very low.D. He is studying at London University.。