There-be-句型及have-has的用法
there be句型讲解和练习

小学表示“有”的there be句型和have、has一、There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化,在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.房间里有一些桌子。
There are some tables in the room.房间里有一张床和两张桌子。
There is a bed and 2 tables in the room.二、There be 句型的结构:There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词(主语)+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数可数名词(主语)+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+单数可数名词(主语)+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数可数名词(主语)+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
三、There be句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
Therebe与have用法区别

There be 句型与have/has用法区别一:教学目标(1)知识目标:1.掌握there be句型的各种句型转化2.掌握there be 句型的主谓一致3.掌握there be 句型的时态4.理解there be 句型与have句型的区别(2)能力目标:1.能够在英语句子中正确运用there be句型。
2.掌握there be句型的常见考查点和易错点3.掌握there be句型的基本用法,会在实际中灵活运用。
二:教学重点。
1.掌握therebe句型的各种句型转化2.掌握there be 句型的主谓一致3.掌握there be 句型的时态三:教学难点1.正确地使用there be句型的时态.2.掌握there be句型的常见考点及易错点四:教学过程1.Lead-in.2.知识讲解there be 句型【考查点】一there be 句型基本情况1.定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如:①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tr ee. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
【考查点】二there be 句型的各种句型转化。
1.变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not即可。
There be 与have,has用法区别

There be 与have/has用法区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?F ill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。
have has的用法

have和has的用法有哪些1、谓语动词have表示“有”,有两种形式:have和has,前者用于第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they),后者用于第三人称单数(he,she,it)或单数名词。
如:I have an apple and he has two bananas.我有一个苹果,他有两个香蕉。
2、have/has句型与there be句型的比较:两者都表示“有”,但用法不同。
前者表示所属关系,即表示“某人或某物有什么”,而后者表示存在,表示“某地有什么”。
如:They have some new books.他们有一些新书。
3、have/ has的否定句,一般要加助动词do/does,再加not构成,即do not have (don’t have)/does not have (doesn’t have)如:We don’t have any classes on Saturday.我们星期六没有课。
4、一般疑问句由“助动词Do/ Does + 主语+ have + 宾语”构成,回答用Yes, … do/ does.或者No, … don’t/ doesn’t.如:--Do you have a big house?他们的房子大吗?5、特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词+助动词do/does+have(+状语)构成。
如:What do they have?他们有什么?2have和has的区别have一般在主语是I,you或主语是复数的时候用,而has在主语是he,she 的时候用,但have都表示“有”。
have用于主语是非第三人称单数,如:we/they/you/I等。
如:I have a pen.当主语是第三人称单数时用has,如she/he/it如:My mother has been to the Great Wall three times.have前面一般是第一、二人称或者是复数,例如:We,I,You,Mary and John,Parents,Books;has则是相反的,一般是第三人称或者单数,例如:A monkey,The girl...这是最基础的不同点。
小学六年级英语毕业复习资料【There-be-句型与have--has的区

There be 句型与have,has的区别一、There be句型1.表示:在某地有某物或某人.2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定.There is a book on the desk。
There is some water in the glass.There are three men under the tree 。
There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk。
3.there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
There is a duck in the river.否定句:There is not a duck in the river。
一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any用于否定句或疑问句。
5.and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。
6.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?7.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?二、have,has1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系",而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
2.have用在人称I,we,you,they和复数的人或物后面。
has用在人称he, she,it和单数和人或物后面。
I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog.三、There be句型与have,has有时也可以通用.如:The classroom has ten desks。
there-be-句型和have-has用法及练习

there be 句型和have has用法与练习There be句型的根本用法:一、There be句型的根本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西〞,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语〞。
(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。
be要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原那么。
否认句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否认式)+there〞构成。
例如:1.There is a desk and two chairs in the room.2.There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room.3.Is there anything wrong with your ears?(Yes,there is/No,there isn't.)4.There wasn't a meeting yesterday,was there?练习如:1、(1)There is _____ on the floor.(2)There are _____ on the floor.选项:A.cat B.water C.boxesD.football2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table.(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table?选项:A.isB.are二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。
如:1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包2、There are five minutes left now. 现在还有5分钟。
Therebe与have用法区别

There be 句型与have/has用法区别一:教学目标(1)知识目标:1.掌握there be句型的各种句型转化2.掌握there be 句型的主谓一致3.掌握there be 句型的时态4.理解there be 句型与have句型的区别(2)能力目标:1.能够在英语句子中正确运用there be句型。
2.掌握there be句型的常见考查点和易错点3.掌握there be句型的基本用法,会在实际中灵活运用。
二:教学重点。
1.掌握therebe句型的各种句型转化2.掌握there be 句型的主谓一致3.掌握there be 句型的时态三:教学难点1.正确地使用there be句型的时态.2.掌握there be句型的常见考点及易错点四:教学过程1.Lead-in.2.知识讲解there be 句型【考查点】一 there be 句型基本情况1.定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如:① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
【考查点】二there be 句型的各种句型转化。
1.变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be 后加上not即可。
初中there-be-句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习

初中there be 句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习一:there be 句型基本认识1、定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语〔某人或某物〕的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如:①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
二:Have 句型基本认识1、定义:Have句型表示某人有某物2、结构(1)I/you/we/they have 第一、二人称及复数用Have〔2〕he/she/it/Betty has 第三人称单数及人名等用hasI have a book.You have a ruler.They have some blue umbrellas.He has a bike.She has a nice dress.Betty has a beautiful skirt.there be 句型的常考点考点一:各种句型转化。
1:变成否认There be句型的否认式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not 和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2:变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
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第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lily has…
用have, has 填空
1.She _____ a cute toy. 2.I _____ a pen. 3.The boys _____ some toy cars. 4.You ______ an English book. 5.It______ two big eyes. 6.They ______ some bikes. 7.Ben _____ a sister.
A. is C. have
B. are D. be
There are a lot of _____ in the fridge.
A. meat B. chicken C. eggs D. milk
There be--- 的一般疑问句
There is a radio on the desk. Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
Have/has
Lily has a She has a he has two
第e three
.
I have two We have two
. .
第一、二人称以及复数
have has的用法
第一人称:I have… 第二人称:You have… 复数:They /The girls/The boys/The
A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are
There are some shoes under the bed.
Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
• 规则: is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不 变.
There be 口诀
chairs in the classroom.
A. are
B. is
There _____ fifty-five chairs
and a desk in the classroom.
A. are
B. is
就近原则
只要看到be动词后面的 词是复数名词,就用are, 否则就用is。 当然还要注意时态哦!
There _____ a doll in the toy box.
A. is
B. are
There _____ some bread on the plate.
A. is
B. are
There _____ a lot of green trees in the
Park.
A. is
B. are
There is a cat under the tree.
• There be有特点,主语放在be后面, • 单数主语用is ,复数主语要用are。 • 变否定很简单,be后要把not添。 • 变疑问也不难,把be提到there前。 • 否定疑问any换,就近原则多多练。
请使用There be--- 描述下图
•
There is an apple on the chair.
用have, has 填空
要点提醒:在问句中,表示第三人称单数 形式的词只用一个!
例: Dose she have a baseboll?(Dose已是 第三人称单数形式,have就不需再变成has 了)
There be
HHooww mmaannyy aapppplleess aarree tthheerree oonn tthhee ttrreeee?now?
5、A:
there a cat under the tree?
is
B: Yes,there
1. There __A___ a clock on the table.
A. is
B. are
2. __B____ there a radio on your desk?
A. are B. is
3. _C___ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.
There are thwiretneteynaappppleless on the tree.now.
概念 There be 句型表示 结构 “存在…”“有”,其中 用法 be动词有时态和单复数变
化。 There be+主语(人或物
名词)+地点
看名词
单数is 复数are 不可数的 用is
看名词
There _____ some water in the
bottle.
A. is
B. are
C. have D. be
There is ______.
A. a pencil B. two books C. five apples D. a water
There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag.
There is a ______in the garden.
There are two apples on the chair.
There is a pencil in the pencil-box.
There are three books on the desk.
用be动词is / are 填空:
1、There
is
a pencil in the pencil box.
2、There are
desk.
are
some flowers on the
3、There
four people in my family.
is
4、There the wall.
Is
a picture and two maps on
There are two dogs under the tree.
There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.
There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.
there 是个近视眼。
There _____ a desk and fifty-five