高考必考语法改错之it用法十大经典错误

对比：It’s no wonder (that)没什么奇怪。 • 形式主语it十大典型错误例析
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】 做形式宾语
center.
特大重难点
2. You won’t find difficult to get to the city
^ (2004全国)
注意！
it
find it + adj. + to do sth.
that
注意！
It + be+被强调部分 + that/who(a person)从句 when It was five o’clock _________ I got home. It was at five o’clock _______ I got home. that • 强调句型
用于强调句型中 It + be+被强调部分 + that/who(a person)从句 I met Tom in the park yesterday. 1) It was I who met Tom in the park yesterday. 2) It was Tom who I met in the park yesterday. 3) It was in the park that I met Tom yesterday. 4) It was yesterday that I met Tom in the park.
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】 特大重难点
32. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand，could you get _ for me？ it
one
paper作“报纸”讲时是可 数名词。结合情景，说话人要对方给自己捎一 份报纸，也就是a paper，而与此相对应的就 是one。句意为：如果你要从书报摊买今天的 报纸，你能给我买一份吗？
注意！
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】
33. –Did you find your pen yesterday? --No, I didn’t find one. But I’ve bought one. _
it
注意！
it 特指 my pen
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】 特大重难点 • 4. Someone is at the door． Who is he? __
注意！
It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】 与there be结构的惯用句型的区别 12. —is no doubt that he will study abroad. It
There
注意！
There is no doubt/possibility /chance等常 常引出同位语从句，进一步说明doubt, possibility, chance等中心词的具体内容。
I think it no use arguing with him.
我认为和他争吵没有用。
I found it very interesting to study English.
我发现学英语非常有趣。
He made it clear that he was not
interested in this subject.
错中学 易掌握 印象深 永不忘
• 做形式主语 • 作形式宾语
• 用于强调结构
• 用作人称代词 • 作为非人称代词
• 习惯用法
it 用作形式主语
替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词, 而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动 名词置于句尾。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】 做形式主语 特大重难点 11. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. ___ (2004湖北) it
他非常清楚地表示他对那门学科不感兴趣。
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】 代词比较辩异 one， that 和it
31. I want a computer, but I can’t afford to buy__ it.
one 注意！
one表示泛指，that和it 表示特指。 that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，而it 与所指名词为同一个。 I can't find my hat. I think I must buy one. (不定) 我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。 The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought. (同类 但不同个) 你买的那顶帽子比我买的大。 I can't find my hat. I don' t know where I put it. ( 同一 物) 我找不到我的帽子。我不知道我把它放在哪了。
• 形式宾语it十大典型错误例析
it作形式宾语 当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式、动名词 宾语从句时, 往往把宾语放在它的补足语后 面，而用it 作形式宾语, 放在宾语补足语之 前。 该句型中的it 作形式宾语, 常用的动词有 think, believe, make, find, consider, feel等。
it
注意！
不知是男是女时用it.
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】 特大难点 • 5. She was a rich women and she looked her. __
it
注意！
她是一个富有的女人，从她的衣着可以 看出来 。
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】• 非人称代词it
__ 6. That is half an hour’s walk to the city center. It
注意！
It作为非人称代词,泛指距离
用以表示时间、距离、天气、气候、
季节、环境等 1) It is half past eight now. Time 2) It’s only half an hour’s walk from here
to our school. Distance
3) I hope that it will be fine tomorrow. Weather
4) It has rained much this year. Weather 5) It’s spring now. Season 6) It’s quiet here. Circumstance
代词it十大典型错误例析
【改错】用于强调句型中 特大重难点
__ 7. It was at five o’clock when I got home.