最新试题每日一练 —— 语法填空(58)
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语法填空常见考点如下:
1. 名词,常见的不可数名词+ 名词复数的变化规则
2. 谓语:不规则动词表,动词的ing形式、ed形式、done的形式的写法,不
同时态的写法,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时;主谓一致;
3. 非谓语:to do,doing,done的区别,非谓语做定语、状语的的to do、
doing、done的选择;v + doing,v + to do的固定搭配;v + sb. to do的
固定搭配;
4. 形容词,副词:形容词变副词的规则;形容词、副词的选择;ed形容
词,ing形容词的选择;原级、比较级、最高级的选择;
5. 介词:固定搭配
6. 代词:人称代词主宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的选择;
反身代词的选择;other系列的选择;both,all的区别;
7. 冠词:基本规则+语感
8. 数词:序数词,基数词的基本写法
9. 连词:并列连词考翻译,上下文的逻辑关系
10. 从句:名从、定从、状从引导词的选择方式
(基本规则忘记的,参见最下边的必备语法规则汇总)语法填空部分历年真题答案及翻译请见: 2014-2019年语法填空试题答案翻译(修订版),真题已经掌握并且翻译没有问题的同学,每天继续练习哦!
A
At 9 feet tall and weighing about 250 pounds, the ostrich (鸵鸟) is the
world’s largest bird. As the myth goes, a frightened ostrich will bury its head
in the sand 1 (make) itself invisible to its hunters. If that sounds like a
“bird-brained” way to escape danger, you’re right! Actually, the ostrich plays
dead in this way. When this behavior 2 (see) from a distance, the ostrich’s
head might not be visible, 3 (give) the false impression that its head is
buried.
B
I picked up the phone, slowly dialing the number to her house. All I could
think was 4 we could possibly have a conversation about. Nothing! I didn’t
think I could have anything in common with the person 5 is 50 years older
than me. “Your grandmother won’t be around forever,” my mom said, so I just did what she told me and called my grandmother. What I didn’t know was that the phone call 6 (change) my attitude to life.
C
Ten years ago, people bought electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce their carbon footprint. 7 the limited range and high price made EVs something of a rare sight on roads. A lot can change in a decade. Advances in battery technology 8 (mean) electric cars now travel much further on a single charge. Government grants (补贴) serve to draw buyers away from gasoline- powered cars. The change will have a huge impact 9 life. Roads will become far 10 (quiet) and pollution levels will be reduced quickly, potentially leading to improved quality of life. (2020年丰台一模)
参考答案:
1. to make
2. is
seen 3. giving 4.
what
5. who/ that
6. would change/ was going to change
7. But/ Yet
8. mean
9. on
10. quieter(far修饰比较级)