2020届高考英语一轮专项复习资料11
2020届人教版全国高考英语阅读专项-词汇和记忆-重点词汇第一轮梳理-C开头的单词讲解和测试(有答案
C开头的单词讲解与测试词汇测试与运用一、Test 5Section A. Match Column A with Column B and write down the right order below.Column A Column BSection B. Put the following words into Chinese.1. boycott 11. bulb2. brains 12. bull3. brake 13. bullet4. brand 14. cabbage5. breast 15. cabin6. breeze 16. cafeteria7. bribe 17. calendar8. brilliant 18. campaign9. bubble 19. candidate10. budget 20. canteenSection C.Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blank of each sentence with correct forms.1. Our company is promising because we have a group of leading___________ in the country.2. They went to the ___________gardens to study the life of the plants.3. The soldier was awarded a gold medal for his ________________in the battle.4. Our attention focused on the soldier with medals pinned to the___________.5. The police accused him of__________.6. You should __________your experience by studying abroad.7. The concert was _________live on TV.8. If we__________carefully, we will be able to afford a new car.9. The ___________service in this country is very expensive.10. Yesterday an angry crowd ___________through the lines of police and into the street.11. After careful ___________the manager decided to offer him the job.12. It is important to keep___________ in an emergency.13. Her ___________of her trip upset our plan.14. Cindy was too nervous and she put her hands on her ___________face.15. He was being very __________ with the cup of coffee so as not to spill it.Section D. Put the following sentences into English.(要求运用状语从句的相关句型) 1．一听到伤心的消息，他就放声大哭起来。
2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---健康环保类(附答案解析)
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we eat meals quickly, we miss the feeling of satiety（满足）and we continue eating long before we realize we’re full. However, eating too fast may result in many health problems. 1 So we should slow down our eating with the following four simple ways:● 2 Put down the phone, close the computer, turn off the TV and focus on your food. Pay attention to the taste and temperature of it. Synching up（使同步） your mind and your mouth will help you get more pleasure from the food that you are eating, giving you the chance to notice the good flavor from every bite.●Set the table. 3 Set a place for yourself at the table you feel special. If you sit down and eat your meal, you will be more likely to slow down and enjoy it.●Eat with chopsticks. 4 However, using chopsticks, no matter what food you are eating, can help you learn to put smaller amounts in your mouth, one mouthful at a time.●Chew wisely. Count your bites as you chew. 5 Food that is well chewed will be digested more readily and lead to fewer gastrointestinal（肠胃的）problems.A. Are you eating quickly?B. Don’t do other things during your meal.C. Eating too fast is harmful to our health.D. For example, it can lead to weight gain, experts say.E. Try and take at least 20 seconds to process each mouthful.F. Don’t eat while standing at the counter or while looking through the fridge.G. Using forks and spoons when you eat too fast allows you to take too much per bite.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届人教版全国高考英语阅读专项-词汇与记忆-重点词汇第一轮梳理-F、G开头的单词讲解与测试(有答案)
F、G开头的单词讲解与测试词汇测试与运用一、Test 13Section A. Match Column A with Column B and write down the right order below.Column A Column B1234Section B. Put the following words into Chinese.1. evil______________2. excursion._________3. exhausted_________4. exclaim___________5. exhibit____________6. exit______________7. eyebrow __________8. fable_____________9. facility____________ 10. faint______________ 11. fake______________ 12. fancy ____________513. eventual___________ 14. everlasting___________15. evident____________ 16. evolve_____________17. exploit_____________ 18. fatal_______________19. fate________________ 20. faulty______________Section C.Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blank of each sentence with correct forms.1. The child stood at the shop window for a long time because of the________ of toys on display.2. He was out of breath; the___________ dream excited him.63. On account of his perfect skills and formal musical education background, the young musician rose quicklyto___________.4. He was a worthy soldier, for he followed the instructions___________.5. The problem worrying me is to what___________ we can believe him.6. It was dull; his recitation was almost___________.7. The fireworks___________ in his hand, injuring him in the eyes.8. His behaviour___________the last trace of affection she had for him.9. The decay of the government caused the___________ of the youthful hopes.10. In the course of his ___________of the country, he found out some of the secret.11. They cannot offer a satisfactory ___________of the mystery.12. We can redecorate the room at little___________, if we use the old paint.713. She had high___________ of what the university had to offer.14. All air must be'___________ from the bottle if the experiment is to work.15. He looked at his child with___________ pride.Section D. Put the following sentences into English. （运用动词不定时进行翻译）1.为了维护持久的和平，我们得与恐怖主义作斗争。
2023年高考一轮复习英语阅读理解满分攻略考点11--推理判断之引申推断(教师版)
考点11--推理判断之引申推断--讲考点--胸有成竹【2022年推理判断之引申推断考点归纳】【2023年高考命题预测】推理判断之引申推断考点是高考中的必考点。
每年的高考阅读理解中都会有引申推断题以考查学生的推理判断能力，推理判断题的答案是通过对文章中材料的分析得出的结论，它不是文章中直接的事实。
预测在2023高考中，引申推断会继续在高考阅读理解中呈现。
【推理判断之引申推断考点指南】规律方法：常见的设问方式：1. What can be inferred about the ......?2．What can be inferred about ......from the last paragraph?3．What can we learn from ......?4．What can we infer about ...... from the text?如何解决引申推断题？引申推断题属于深层理解题，要求根据语篇内容，推断具体细节。
做此类题目关键是要正确把握文章的内在关系，理解文章的真正含义，要忠实于原文，千万不能主观臆断，随意揣测，更不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点。
此类题目的题干一般包括六个动词：infer(推断)，indicate(象征，暗示)，imply(暗示)，suggest(暗示)，assume(假定，设想)和conclude(推断，做出结论)。
考例分析：D【2022·全国高考乙卷】The Government's sugar tax on soft drinks has brought in half as much money as Ministers first predicted it would generate, the first official data on the policy has shown.First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity（肥胖）. It is believed that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.Initially the sugar tax was expected to make £520m a year for the Treasury. However, data of the first sixmonths showed it would make less than half this amount. At present it is expected to generate £240m for the year ending in April 2019, which will go to school sports.It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers（制造商）so they can avoid paying the tax. Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers' efforts to avoid the charge, according to Treasury figures. Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content.However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers. Fruit juices, milk-based drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax, as are small companies manufacturing fewer than 1m litres per year.Today's figures, according to one government official, show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities（设施）and healthier eating in schools. Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing its part.15. What can be inferred about the adoption of the sugar tax policy?A. It is a short-sighted decision.B. It is a success story.C. It benefits manufacturers.D. It upsets customers.【答案】15. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2020届全国通用高考英语一轮复习：1-8 Unit 4 Pygmalion
解疑难·提知能
①hesitate to do sth.对做某事有顾虑,不
愿做某事
归纳 拓展
②hesitate about/over (doing) sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决
③without (any) hesitation 毫不犹豫地
④have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不
12. brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的→adv.光辉
灿烂地 brilliantly →n.才华__b_r_i_l_l_i_a_n_c_e_
单
13. professor
n.教授→n.职业 profession →adj.职业的,
专业的 professional
词 14. properly adv.适当地;恰当地→adj.适当的;恰当的_p_r_o_p_e_r__
②It’s rude to make a remark on the appearance of others. 对别人的相貌品头论足是没有礼貌的。
③My life improved remarkably when I discovered art.(2016上海,写作) 当我发现了艺术,我的生活显著地改善了。
幸运地__f_o_r_t_u_n_a_t_e_l_y_
7. condemn vt.谴责;使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态
8. mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的→v.弄错 n.错
单
误_m_i_s_t_a_k_e___
词 9. betray
vt.显露出(本来面目);背叛→n.背叛;泄露,暴露
拓
_b_e_t_r_a_y_a_l____ 10. adaptation n.适应(性);改编本→v.适应;改编__a_d_a_p_t____
高三英语一轮复习资料
高三英语一轮复习资料高三是一个非常重要的阶段，对于整个学生生涯都有着非常重要的作用。
而英语作为全球最为通用的语言之一，在高中阶段的学习非常重要。
因此，为了帮助广大高中生更好地全面备战高考，以下将介绍一些高三英语一轮复习的资料及方法。
一、教材复习教材是任何学科学习的基础，高三英语也不例外。
在进行一轮复习的过程中，高三英语教材是最基础也是最重要的复习资料。
因此，在确定了一轮复习的时间和进度之后，建议在学期初的前两个月将所有教材先过一遍。
这样不仅可以加深对教材的理解，更为重要的是，教材中所涉及的语法、词汇、句型等内容都是高考所必要的，必须完全掌握。
二、高考真题复习高考英语难度比较大，而且作为重点考试科目之一，在高三的期末也会出现一定的英语考试，因此在复习英语的时候应当以高考真题为重点进行复习。
这样可以更好地了解高考英语的出题方向及难度，有针对性地进行重点复习。
建议先将历年高考真题中相对较简单的题目先做，并把做错的地方记录下来。
接下来应当把高考英语中的重点和难点进行逐一攻克，通过做真题找到漏洞并及时弥补。
三、英语听力训练与认真复习教材和做高考真题相比，英语听力训练相对要更为具有挑战性。
因此，建议高三学生需要定期进行英语听力训练，以保持听力水平。
可以通过听英语广播、英语电影、英语歌曲甚至是英文有声读物等多种形式来进行英语听力的训练。
并且在进行听力训练时，应当注意提高自己的听力观察能力，这样在英语听取考试中更能 accurate理解语句。
四、语法辅导高考英语需要的语法知识非常多，而且一些语法知识还非常复杂，需要巨大的精力进行学习。
在这个环境下，语法辅导是一个非常重要的复习方式。
而且，语法规则更需要系统的、长时间的学习。
在学习语法时，不仅要理解语法规则，更要熟悉语法规则的适用方式。
在语法学习的过程中，重点建议学生应该重视常见语法错误，这是英语考试中经常出现的一个错误类型。
五、词汇积累词汇是英语学习中的一个重要部分。
2020届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训__历史文化类
完形填空专题集训 -- 历史文化类1、In China, it is quite usual to ask people about their age. However, thisquestion is often regarded as 1 in the West. This is quite trueof 2 , and even more so if the inquirer ( 咨询者 ) is a man. However,it is very 3 to ask children about their age. Since it is not a secret for them, they don ’t 4 at all. In fact,some 5 people are quite happy to talk about theirage, 6 if they feel they look young for their age. However, it is notvery 7 to ask a direct question like “How old areyou?”8 elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhapsreceive 9 on how young they look, they may easily bring up the topic ( 话题 ) by 10 and ask the other to 11 how old they are. In such a 12 , it is quite acceptable to discussage 13 . They normally expect to be complimented ( 奉承 ) on their youthfulness rather than to be 14 that they look very old.Even though 15 do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 16 that they are not interested to know how oldother people are. They may ask someone else for the 17 , or they may try to bring up the topic 18 , sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working 19 may provide some clues ( 线索 ). Of course, not everyone 20 that, so they ask littleabout age.20.A.knows about B.lives with C.cares about D.deals with2、阅读下边短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中 ,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届高考一轮复习英语课件：CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
27
beneficial
→benefit
28
recovery
→recover
29
loose
→loosely
→loosen
30
greed
→greedy
adj.有利的，有帮助的，有用的 n.利益；好处 v.使获益；受益于 n.康复，痊愈 v.恢复；痊愈 adj.松的；宽大的 adv.松散地；宽松地 v.放松；(使)变松；松开(手等) n.贪欲，贪婪 adj.贪婪的
23
harm
→harmful
→harmless
24
desirable
→desire
25
invest
→investment
26
conclude
→conclusion
vt.伤害 n.损害，危害 adj.有害的 adj.无害的 adj.理想的，值得拥有的；值得做的 n.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望 vi.& vt.投资 n.投资 vt.作出结论，推断出 n.结论；推论
UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
基础知识排查 核心考点突破 写作能力提升
基础
知识排查
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1 compromise 2 tank 3 drummer 4 drum
5 property 6 chorus
速记——词汇句型背诵
n.折中，妥协 n.(储存液体或气体的)箱，罐 n.鼓手 vi.击鼓，打鼓 n.鼓 n.房产；所有物；财产 n.齐声；副歌；合唱团
15
tolerate
vt.忍受；忍耐；容忍；宽容
→tolerance
n.容忍；忍受；宽容
→tolerant
2020届全国通用高考英语一轮复习：1-1 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元知识检测
from under the 10.
(ruin) and were offered shelter,fresh water and
electricity.
答案:1.judged 2.as 3.an 4.were destroyed eless 6.smelly 7.shocked 8.suffering 9.buried 10.ruins
nation was 7. 8.
(shock) at the damage and the victims’ extreme
(suffer). Thanks to people’s help,the injured were rescued and
the dead were 9.
(bury). The frightened survivors were dug out
3.整个城镇一片废墟;大量楼房倒塌;一条条巨大的裂缝穿过房屋、道路和水道;山体崩 塌,道路被石头和砖块掩埋;水、电被切断;数千人被困在废墟下。 _______________________________________________________________________
4.但幸运的是,地震后全国人民立刻行动起来,帮助当地人渡过难关。 ________________________________________________________________________
5.在全国人民的帮助下汶川恢复了正常。
答 案 :5.Wenchuan returned to normal with the aid of all the people of the nation.
语境活用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.On January 4,a fire broke out at a building in Lankao,Henan
【顶尖学案】2020届高考英语 BookⅢ Unit 11 Key to success大纲人教版
2020届高考英语顶尖学案：大纲版Unit 11 Key to success 成功的关键核心词汇1．The birth rate in China has been________(下降)steadily due to the control of the government.2．Is the government prepared to__________(妥协)with the workers on their pay demand?3．We thought Mary would pass and John would fail，but contrary to__________(预料)，it was the other way around.4．Success in making money is not always a good____________(标准)of happiness in life.5．This store has an excellent__________(名声)for fair dealing.6．The boss hired some___________(临时的)workers at weekends and in holidays. 7．She should____________(怀疑)me of taking her money，which made me very angry.8．用ambition的适当形式填空：(1)You have to let people know you are____________and waiting for bigger and more rewarding challenges.(2)His ____________was to meet his favourite pop star face to face. 1．declining promise 3.expectation(s)4．criterion 5.reputation 6.temporary 7.suspect 8．(1)ambitious (2)ambition高频短语1．stick ____________ 继续支持；保持联系2．____________ reality 事实上；实际上3．____________ an eye on 照料，照管4．take...into ____________ 考虑；体谅5．____________ a whole 普遍说来；作为整体6．____________ again 再一次7．make the ____________ of 充分利用8．____________ demand 需求9．____________ thick and thin 不顾艰难10．pull ____________ of 从……中退出11．congratulate sb. ____________ 就……向某人祝贺12．live up ____________ 依照……行事；做到；不辜负(期望)1.with2.in3.keep4.account5.as6.once7.best8.in9.through 10.out 11.on 12.to重点句式1．____________you feel comfortable doing a task by yourself?要是你觉得你独自完成一项任务更好该怎么办呢？2．People____________are often the ones to bring new energy to the group，____________people who are mainly listening and commenting are often the ones to____________procedures that must be followed.那些富于实干和思路开阔的人常常是给小组带来新的活力的人，而那些主要是倾听和评论的人则常常是监管工作流程的人。
高考英语一轮复习资料
高考英语一轮复习资料汇总高中英语语法复习讲义——名词一、概说名词是表示人、事物、抽象概念等名称的词，如boy 男孩，mother 母亲，news 消息，progress 进步，computer 计算机，Tom 汤姆，Paris 巴黎，Japan 日本，furniture 家具，等。
名词根据其词汇意义，通常分为专有名词和普通名词。
专有名词主要指人、地方、组织、机构等的专有的名称，专有名词的第一个字母通常大写，如Mary 玛丽，Mr Green 格林先生，Beijing 北京，等;普通名词通常指人、物、概念等的一般名称。
根据普通名词的语法性质，它又可以细为个体名词、物质名词、集合名词和抽象名词四类：个体名词表示人或物的个体，如girl 女孩，pen 钢笔，等;物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物，如wood 木头，meat 肉，等;集合名词表示若干个体组成的集合体，如：family 家庭，crowd 人群，等;抽象名词表示性质、行为、状态、感情等抽象概念，如work 工作，happiness 幸福，等。
二、名词的数1. 名词复数的构成方法(1) 在一般情况下，加词尾-s：book / books 书pen / pens 钢笔face / faces 脸(2) 以s, x, z, sh, ch 等结尾的名词，通常加词尾-es：bus / buses 公共汽车box / boxes 盒子dish / dishes 盘子注：有些以ch 结尾的名词，由于其发音不是[k] 而是[tf]，那么其复数形式应加词尾–s，如stomach / stomachs 胃。
(3) 以y 结尾的名词，其复数构成要分两种情况：以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，将y 改为ies;以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接加词尾s：city / cities 城市boy / boys 男孩key / keys 钥匙注：以y 结尾的专有名词，若在某些特殊情况下需要复数，通常加s 构成：Mary / Marys 玛丽Germany / Germanys 德国(4) 以o 结尾的名词，有些加词尾-s，有些加-es，有些加-s 或-es 均可：piano / pianos 钢琴tomato / tomatoes 西红柿zero / zero(e)s 零注：有人对英语中所有以o结尾的名词作了统计，一共近200个，其中绝大部分的复数形式通过加词尾-s构成，少数加词尾es。
高考英语复习热点11 语法填空(解析版)
热点11 语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇约200词左右的短文中留出10个空白，部分空白后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用，强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力，凸显交际性和语境化特征。
作为高考新题型的语法填空试题，近年高考英语该题型具有下面这些特点：文章以记叙文和说明文为主，文章长度控制在190～220词，10道题中，有6～7个试题给出提示词，要求考生；考查的要点分为词法和语法两部分，词法部分包括：1)词类的转换，结合语境考查给出的提示词的名词、形容词或副词变化；2)介词的固定搭配，名词的复数形式及运用；语法部分包括：时态和语态的综合运用，非谓语动词，各种从句等。
从近年课标卷的语法填空试题看，给出提示词的考点主要包括：词类的转换(名词与动词的转换，形容词与副词的转换）；形容词比较级与最高级的变化；名词单复数的变化；动词的时态语态、情态动词和虚拟语气、谓语动词与非谓语动词的变化等。
给出提示词考点多为实词，所填写的词汇根据语境和短文或对话内容可以是1～3个单词。
挖空分布均匀，考点的安排注重多样化。
不给提示词的考点主要包括：连词（并列连词和从属连词）、介词（动词与介词的搭配、介词与名词的搭配、代词和冠词等。
【满分技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。
第二步：若为谓语动词，就要看主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。
第三步：要注意主谓一致。
当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列，该动词就是非谓语动词。
此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。
2020届人教版全国高考英语阅读专项-词汇与记忆-重点词汇第一轮梳理-D、E开头的单词讲解与测试(有答案)
D、E开头的单词讲解与测试词汇测试与运用一、Test 9Section A. Match Column A with Column B and write down the right order below.Column A Column B123Section B. Put the following words into Chinese.1. crisis___________________________2. crystal__________________________3. cucumber_______________________44. curve________________________5. cushion______________________6. dairy_____________________7. damp______________________8. data______________________9. deadline__________________10. decay_____________________11. deceive __________________12. definite_________________13. delegate_________________14. democracy _______________56 15. cupboard ________________16. county___________________17. craft____________________18.departure________________19. deposit__________________20. dialect_________________Section C. Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blank of each sentence with correct forms.1. As a teacher we should cultivate the students' ___________ability.2. The mystery finally came to light and the ___________was arrested.3. Your ___________is reasonable so we are willing to change our plan.4. All the people present gasped at the ___________of the Japanese invaders.5. The farmer who showed mercy for the snake was given a ___________bite.6. All the people are in favor of the ___________by the United Nations.7. When will we finish the ___________of the house.8. This well is three times the ___________of that one.9. The high wall was built as a ___________against intruders.10. It is hard to ___________exactly what has changed.711. She ___________a talk on philosophy to the society.12. Children have a natural ___________about the world around them.13. The public was not aware of the ___________from nuclear tests in Nevada.14. The hunting dogs which have been well trained will undertake a lot of_______ tasks.15. The minister ___________to comment about the progress of the peace talks. Section D. Put the following sentences into English.(要求运用主语从句的相关句型) 1 据说船上的人员与犯罪无关。
2020届全国通用高考英语一轮复习：1-4 Unit 5 Theme parks
忆 10. in Advance
难怪;不足为奇 接近,靠近 活跃起来 以……而闻名 对……熟悉 实现,成为现实 玩得高兴 根据……模仿;仿造 打理农场 提前;预先
1.Whichever and whatever
you
like,there is a theme park for you!
无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都 会al有so 一个适合not你o的nly主题公园! but
10.length n.长度;长→adj.长的 long →vt.加长;延长 lengthen .
11. settler n.移民;殖民者→v.定居 settle →n.定居点
单
settlement .
词 12.swing n. 秋千;摇摆 vt.& vi. 摇摆;摆动 .
13.unique adj. 独一无二的 .
2.preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保护区
①preserve sb./sth.保护某人;保存某 物 英归文典纳例拓: 展 ②preserve sb./sth. from sth.保护 ①Many people ar…e …wor免kin受g …har…d to preserve these ponies... 许多人正在努力③保n护a这t些ur小e马p…r…eserve 自然保护区
2020届上海高考英语专题讲解：十一选十学案(含答案)
36：K由后面的名词可以判断空处应该是填形容词或名词，根据句意选择K。
37:E根据上下文这里缺主语，需要一个名词，且根据下文"he keeps perpetually busy, never loses his expectation of further promotion, and so remains happy and healthy, "可知，忽视，不在意自己的能力不足，会让人快乐。
38：F根据句意，这里缺一个动词，conflict with指与……有冲突，这里指Dr. Peters的话与众多专家建议员工要面对“残酷的现实”的建议相悖。
39：I由这一空前面的their判断这一空缺名词，根据句意是指如果老板能针对员工的弱点不足给出准确的反馈，他们就会在工作中更有动力去提升自己。
故选I。
40：C由上文搭配，be used to do判断这里填动词原形，根据句意，选择C。
【上海市松江区松江二中2016学年高二上开学英语试卷】Throughout the 20th century,Japanese towns and cities grew ___46___.Today about 80 percent of the Japanese people live in urban areas. The growth of towns and cities,called urbanization（城市化）,happens in two ways. One way is ___47___ rural-urban migration,when people move to the city from the country. As cities prosper and grow,industries and services that ___48___ many people both as workers and consumers grow to meet the ___49___ of the increasing population.New industries and services emerge to support the growing business,and the region experiences an upward spiral of growth.The urban areas on the Japanese island of Honshu（本州岛）continue to grow ___50___ they attract more people,industries and business.These urban areas contain nearly two-thirds of Japan’s population and manufacturing.City suburbs are ___51___ in the rural spaces between the towns and cities,and Japan’s efficient and。
2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---健康环保类(附答案解析)
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we eat meals quickly, we miss the feeling of satiety（满足）and we continue eating long before we realize we’re full. However, eating too fast may result in many health problems. 1 So we should slow down our eating with the following four simple ways:● 2 Put down the phone, close the computer, turn off the TV and focus on your food. Pay attention to the taste and temperature of it. Synching up（使同步） your mind and your mouth will help you get more pleasure from the food that you are eating, giving you the chance to notice the good flavor from every bite.●Set the table. 3 Set a place for yourself at the table you feel special. If you sit down and eat your meal, you will be more likely to slow down and enjoy it.●Eat with chopsticks. 4 However, using chopsticks, no matter what food you are eating, can help you learn to put smaller amounts in your mouth, one mouthful at a time.●Chew wisely. Count your bites as you chew. 5 Food that is well chewed will be digested more readily and lead to fewer gastrointestinal（肠胃的）problems.A. Are you eating quickly?B. Don’t do other things during your meal.C. Eating too fast is harmful to our health.D. For example, it can lead to weight gain, experts say.E. Try and take at least 20 seconds to process each mouthful.F. Don’t eat while standing at the counter or while looking through the fridge.G. Using forks and spoons when you eat too fast allows you to take too much per bite.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---社会现象类含解析
1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项是多余的。
The family has the responsibility for keeping young children safe, providing love and helping all their children to learn to get along with people. The most important beginning is the development of trust. The infant (婴儿的) needs to know that there is someone who cares and provides for his or her needs. 1 ._____2 Each person also has the responsibility to show love and affection to other people in the family. The way you show love can be different for different people. What one child feels is loving might be felt as disturbing by a different child. Each person’s needs should be respected. It is your responsibility to be an understanding person.There are different ways to show young children affection and love. It is easy to tell when it is direct, a hug or kiss, or the words“I love you.” 3 Young children respond better to demonstrating love. Use words to describe love with action. In this way the feelings are clear and not misunderstood.Showing love also means guiding the actions of young children. As young children grow more independent, the people responsible need to understand these growing skills. But as important as it is to allow children the freedom to explore and be themselves, it is important to set limits for children. _____ 4 ._____5 Respect is the most important part of family relationships and harmony. Maintain control of yourself and your feelings.A. A hug is a physical need.B. Respect the chil d’s self-esteem.C. Remember how important your child is to you.D. Many families don’t stop to think about their values.E. Another way a person might show love is through actions.F. Each person in the family has a need for love and affection.G. Clearly express to your child what is acceptable behavior in all sorts of daily situations.2、____1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied,War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction－the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body－this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. 4 On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A. Then a third level appeared.B. Different people have different wants on each level.C. There are several levels of wants in one’s life.D. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appearsE. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G. Human wants seem endless.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语一轮复习资料
2018-2019学年度阜阳四中高三年级英语教学进度表高三英语一轮复习计划(一)指导思想1.以课程标准、考试大纲和高考题为指导2采取三轮复习的方法3成功在课堂,潜力在学生,优势在群体,关键在落实。
(二)各轮复习的内容1第一轮:第一轮复习又叫基础知识复习,内容主要包括考纲规定的3500单词和短语以及基本句型2第二轮:第二轮复习也叫专项复习,是基础知识向能力转换阶段即语法专项3第三轮:第三轮复习是综合冲刺阶段。
通过强化训练,提高学生的应试技巧即题型专项。
(三)做到“六个知”1.高三英语备课组要结合自己的情况认真研究,制订切合本校实际的计划,做到“六知”:知标、知纲、知题、知己、知生和知他②各轮复习之始骨干教师要上节示范课命制一套高质量的试卷。
这样不但有利于教学成绩的提高而且有利于教师个人的成长。
2,知标、知纲就是要了解课程标准和考试大纲,这样才能明确复习的目标知题就是要认真研究高考题,弄清高考考查的内容和方式,这样更加明确复习方向,同时对平时的命题有指导意义,学生能做到高质量的试题知己就是了解本校的教师情况,这样可以扬长避短,充分发挥老师的积极性和主观能动性知生就是了解学生,这样有利于安排教学内容和方法如学生的会的不讲,薄弱之处要讲,讲了不会的不讲等知他就是要通过参加复习备考研讨会了解我市其他学校,持别是处于同一梯队学校的复习方法,取长补短(四)第一轮复习策略在第一轮的复习中,词汇的复习是重点,但是不能孤立地复习词汇,同时要有基础语法、书面表达以及每日精读与泛读相配合。
1.词汇的复习长期以来,中学英语教学存在一个很多老师感到迷花的问题:词汇多而复杂，学生茫然面对。
原因何在?没有抓住关键的东西一词汇教学。
没有词汇做保障,就是专家讲的最好的做题技巧对学生也没用。
在外语学习中,掌握词汇是一项基本功,如果词汇关一过,其他各种问题基本都会迎刃而解。
因此可以说,抓住词汇学习,就是抓住了外语教学中的主要矛盾,就是抓住了提高外语教学质量的关键,抓住了高考复习中备考中“金钥匙词汇的复习可以遵循两条线一是以课本编排为主线,二是以考纲词汇为主线。
2020届高考英语专项练习专题十一：《短文改错说明类专练》(含答案)
2020届高三英语专项练习专题十一：短文改错说明类专练短文改错（每题1分，共40分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
AChinese Dream is made up of ordinary people dreams. If someone asks me how 考点11 my Chinese dream is, and 考点12 I will answer it without hesitation：to be a good doctor. The reason when 考点10 I want to be a doctor is because考点11 I want to save as many lives that 考点13 I can. If 考点13 I was young, I got seriously injured in a terrible accident. Thanks to the doctors’ efforts, so I was brought back to life. Since then, which考点11 has always encouraged me is to be a good doctor. To make sure of 考点11 my dream can be realized, I have been studying hard so as考点13 I can be admitted into a good medical college. Only in this way can I achieve my goal.BAs we all know, to change the entire world is absolute考点06 impossible. But a number of small change 考点04 can make a big difference. Every one has tasks that they fear to doing考点08. Think of a task that your dear one hated考点09, and do it for him or her! You can imagine the pleasure where 考点13 you see your bathroom unexpectedly cleaned. Next, whether your talent is singing, cooking and考点12 giving good advice, share it. You may not think your talent is interesting, but they 考点02 can make the world a better place. Start 考点01 conversation with someone. It feels great to have a good conversation that connects you with someone. Whoever you choose from考点03, making a meaningful conversation can make newer 考点06 connections or strengthen old ones.CAs is well know考点08, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increased考点09 our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In the other words,they are our good teachers and wise friend考点04. This is the reason that考点10 our parents always encourage us to read more books.Read考点08 is a good thing, but we must pay greatly考点06 attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can get benefits 考点03good books. Otherwise考点06, bad books will do us much 考点06 harm than good.DJo worked at a bush school whose classrooms was 考点05 made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It took the students about two hours 考点08 get to the school. The other day, Jo visited Tombe’s home in a remoting考点06 village. When they arrived at the village, Tombe’s mother was working in her garden. Tombe’s father led them to their 考点02 house, a low bamboo hut with grass stick 考点08 out of the roof, which考点10 she could only see one broom, a few tin plates and cup and a couple of jars. That 考点11 they ate to were sweet potatoes, corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept in 考点03 a newly made platform. They left the village next morning after many goodbyes and handshakes.语法填空（每题1.5分，共60分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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Unit 2 The Olympic GamesⅠ.单项填空1．(2014·蚌埠一检)—I’m really sorry.I thought this was a parking lot.—________Here is your ticket.A．That’s all right.B．I don’t believe you.C．How dare you say so？D．Sorry，that is no excuse.2．(2014·吉林长春高中毕业班调研)—What do you think we should do when________earthquake happens?—In my opinion，go to________open space away from buildings or trees.A．an；an B．the；anC．an；the D．the；the3．(2014·江西省重点中学协作体第一次联考)—Tom should have been warned not to cheat in the exam.—________，but he w ouldn’t listen to me.A．So he had B．So has heC．So was he D．So he was4．(2014·北京101中学综合训练一)When he was there，he________go to that coffee shop at the street corner after work every day.A．would B．shouldC．had better D．might5．(2014·福建省普通高中质量检查)The doctor advised her to eat more bean products________meat which might be harmful to her heart.A．for lack of B．by means ofC．in place of D．in favour of6．(2014·江西两所名校考试)Usually，the organizing committee should have a________meeting every two weeks.A．common B．regularC．similar D．normal7．(2014·甘肃金昌二中模拟)Hosting the 31st Olympics is________great honor and the Brazilians are working hard to make the games________success.A．a；/ B．/；aC．a；a D．/；/8．(2014·南昌第二中学高三检测)We must keep our room clean，for dirt and disease go________，you know.A．hand in hand B．step by stepC．from time to time D．one after another9．(2014·江苏苏州六校联考)The train moved slowly from the station，but________speed as it reached the open country.A．picked up B．looked upC．put up D．made up10．(2014·山东省实验中学一模)—Have you graduated from Shandong University?—Yes.I________there for 4 years.A．studied B．have studiedC．had studied D．have been studying11．(2014·温州高三质检)—He admitted________in the exam.—That’s why he was not admitted________universities o r colleges.A．to cheat；by B．cheating；toC．to cheat；to D．cheating；by12．Last year John earned________his brother did，who has a better position in a bigger company.A．twice as many as B．twice as much asC．twice as more as D．twice much as13．(2014·南京学情调查)—Can I help you，sir?—I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you________？A．offer B．affordC．charge D．spare14．(2014·桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front________to arrive.A．will be expected B．is expectingC．expects D．is expected15．(2014·安徽省芜湖三校高三第一次模拟考试)—It is reported that he was sentenced to life in prison for economy crime.—Really？________People would cheer for it.A．It all depends. B．So what?C．What’s wrong？D．He deserves it.Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2014·山东省济南名校高三第四次诊断性测试)There was a sweet smell of incense (香) in the air as the wellmuscled man moved his legs into a position well behind his head.It was something that the human body really should not be able to do.But what else would you expect at the First World Yoga Championships?On September 25，the world’s leading yoga experts arrived in the US to find out who was the best.But the real prize was to turn yoga into a proper Olympic event.“Yoga is a combination of bodybuilding，Miss World，Mr Universe and gymnastics，” said cha mpionship organizer Bikram Choudhury.“There are some 70 people from more than 20 countries competing in this event.Why not have yoga at the Olympics？”The public cannot decide whether or not Choudhury’s dream will come true.But he is right about one thing：yoga has become popular with young and old people all over the world.In the US alone,15 million people practise yoga.Everyone is at it，including Madonna and Ricky Martin.Yoga started in India more than 5,000 years ago.The name means “to join together”．That is to bring the body and mind together into one pleasing experience.The whole system of yoga is built on three things：exercise，breathing and meditation (沉思)．The yoga that we know today is mostly physical yoga.It’s seen as a type of exercise，but is different from sports like football or running.When we do yoga，we move our body into positions that stretch the muscles and joints，making them stronger.One of the best things about yoga is the fact that everyone can do it.To women，it means a flat stomach，more shapely legs and a graceful body.To men，it is a way of becoming stronger and more athletic.There are also speciallydesigned yoga classes for pregnant women or children suffering from mental disabilities，such as autism (孤独症)．As for teenagers，meditation and simple breathing exercises can help them learn to calm down，relax and concentrate better.But teenagers under 16 are not supposed to do the body exercises as it could have a bad effect on their natural growth.1．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A．Something sportsmen should not do in practising yoga.B．Basic skills that are required in performing yoga.C．The performance of the sportsmen at the First World Yoga Championships.D．The unique setting where yoga is performed.2．What is Choudhury’s dream in the passage?A．Turning yoga into a proper Olympic event.B．Making all Americans practise yoga.C Winning the First World Yoga Championships.D．Getting the public support for promoting yoga.3．Why does the author mention Madonna and Ricky Martin in the fourth paragraph?A．To compare the differences between the young and the old.B．To describe the extensive popularity of yoga in the US.C．To emphasize the importance of practising yoga.D．To explain the strong influence of public figures in the US.4．Which statement is NOT true about yoga?A．It is a type of exercise which benefits the body and mind.B．It makes muscles and joints stronger by stretching.C．It contains exercise，breathing and meditation.D．It is similar to the sports like football or running.5．According to the passage，who does not need to pay special attention in practising yoga?A．Women to be mothers. B．Teenagers under 16.C．Adult men. D．Children with autism.B(2014·山东省青岛市高三第一次模拟考试)Elderly adults who regularly drink green tea may stay more agile (敏捷的) and independent than their peers over time, according to a Japanese study that covered thousands of people.Green tea contains antioxidant chemicals (抗氧化化学物质) that may help stop the cell damage that can lead to disease.Researcher s have been studying green tea’s effect on everything from cholesterol (胆固醇) to the risk of certain cancers，with mixed results so far.They found those who drank the most green tea were the least likely to develop “functional disability”，or problems with daily activities or basic needs，such as dressing or bathing.Specifically，almost 13 percent of adults who drank less than a cup of green tea per day became functionally disabled，compared with just over 7 percent of people who drank at least five cups a day.The study did not prove that green tea alone kept people agile as they grew older.Green tea lovers generally had healthier diets，including more fish，vegetables and fruit，as well as more education，lower smoking rates，fewer heart attacks and strokes，and greater mental sharpness.They also tended to be more socially active and have more friends and family to rely on.But even with those factors accounted for，green tea itself was tied to a tower disability risk，the researchers said.People who drank at least fi ve cups a day were onethird less likely to develop disabilities than those who had less than a cup per day.Those people who averaged three or four cups a day had a 25 percent lower risk.Although it’s not clear how green tea might offer a buffer (缓冲) against disabilities，lead researcher Yasutake Tomata did note that one recent study found green tea extracts (提取物) seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women.While green tea and its extracts are considered safe in small amounts，they do contain caffeine and small amounts of vitamin K，which means it could affect drugs that prevent blood clotting (凝固)．6．What does the underlined word “peers” mean in the first paragraph?A．Fathers.B．Brothers.C．People of the same age.D．People living in the same neighborhood.7．What can be learned from the passage?A．Antioxidant chemicals can lead to disease.B．Those who often drink green tea can’t develop “functional disability”．C．“Functional disability” is related to problems with daily activities or basic needs.D．People who drink at least five cups a day are not likely to become functionally disabled.8．What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?A．How the study was proved.B．Why green tea lovers can keep agile.C．What healthier diets include.D．How to lower the disability risk.9．What has the researcher Yasutake Tomata discovered?A．Those who drank green tea can’t develop “functional disability”．B．Green tea alone kept people agile as they grew older.C．How green tea might offer a buffer against disabilities.D．Green tea extracts seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women.10．From the passage we can infer that________.A．vitamin K is contained in caffeineB．vitamin K is good for our bloodC．vitamin K is bad for our healthD．vitamin K has influence on some drugs课时作业(七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。