2014山东大学网络教育高起专期末考试英语模拟3

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山东大学高起专英语3(三套全)

英语三I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car C me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. ____A_____ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _____D____ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more B in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In ____A_____ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ______B______ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week _____D_______ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer _____C______ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ______B______ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly ____C______ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted ____A_____ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could ____C_____ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We _______A_______ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was ___B______ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days. (A)A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm. (C)A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can ____C_____ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ____D____ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ C_____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ____D____ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ____D__________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are _______A_______ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to _____A______ up with the top students in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal ____D_______ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of A .A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they’s28. I can’t B you up—you’re a big boy now!A. raiseB. liftC. elevateD. high29. Do you know what chemical ____B_____ are involved when food is digested?A. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to ____A_____ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow…downB. flow…downC. speed…downD. rate…downI. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team’s performance was B by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has A agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly _____B_____ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main ______A_______ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting5. The old machine won’t _____A______ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I’m sorry to _______B_______ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?A. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to ______A_______ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. _____A______ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ___B_____ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good ____D______.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of _____B______ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ___C_ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid. (D)A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body. (A)A. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year ___D______ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ____B____ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ___D_____ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?A. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ___B_____, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please ____A______ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ______C______ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I ____B_____ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?A. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director’s only _____A_____ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind D for him for a few minutes?A. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in D of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We ___A______ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear ____C_____ at our school.A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed C from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to A one of the country’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ______C______ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was _____B_______ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalI. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I want you to ______B________ each sum of the money you spent.A. amount toB. account forC. aim toD. intend to2. When you do not understand a word, you can look it ____D_____ in this dictionary.A. onB. withC. forD. up3. My husband and I ______B________ conflicting opinions on this matter.A. makeB. holdC. keepD. take4. Why are you talking in such a strange _______B________?A. meansB. mannerC. matterD. measure5. The doctors have developed a new ___C_______ in heart surgery.A. technologyB. technicalC. techniqueD. technician6. Nothing is more irritating than people who do not keep _____D_____ the point.A. onB. upC. alongD. to7. The government has announced reductions in the country’s defense _____C_____.A. planB. arrangementC. budgetD. scheme8. The news came to us at last. Her severe look _____D_____ how she really felt.A. relatedB. talkedC. spokeD. reflected9. While we may get used to a sleep-depriving schedule, our judgment, reaction time, and other functionsare still impaired. ___A_____A. affectedB. damagedC. mendedD. repaired10. Caffeine and other stimulants cannot overcome the effects of severe sleep deprivation.___ C___A. strengthenB. submitC. defeatD. overpower11. The manager is responsible ____C____ making sure that the shop is run properly the whole day.A. inB. toC. forD. on12. “Do you have ____C____ experience of this type of wor k?” The manager asked the applicant.A. foregoingB. beforeC. previousD. past13. The first ___C_____ came from Europe to America, the new land in the early 17th century.A. emigrantB. emigrationC. immigrantD. immigration14. Big men are not ___B_____ strong men; we must not suppose that men are strong merely because theyare big.A. ordinarilyB. commonlyC. necessarilyD. usually15. The audience _____D______ the play very much and time and again clapped loudly.A. enforcedB. engagedC. enhancedD. enjoyed16. Did the people ____B_______ large approve of the government policy?A. inB. atC. onD. for17. There was a long ______C_____ before he answered the telephone.A. stopB. breakC. intervalD. occasion18. I’m not particular ______C______ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear.A. inB. withC. aboutD. for19. Will you meet me C we were last night?A. thereB. whenC. whereD. then20. How soon can I be B as a member of the school football team?A. receivedB. admittedC. allowedD. permitted21. Some airplanes are ___D_______ going 1,000 miles an hour.A. able ofB. possible ofC. probable ofD. capable of22. Empty ___B_______ makes the most sound.A. shipB. vesselC. boatD. yacht23. They had D evidence that the factory was responsible for the pollution.A. inclusiveB. seclusiveC. exclusiveD. conclusive24. The young Mr. Wang has B in the army for twenty years.A. servicedB. servedC. maintainedD. stayed25. We need to ____D_____ the quality of our goods but not increase the price.A. remainB. retainC. stayD. maintain26. Oxford has Britain’s oldest public museum which wa s ____D_______ in 1683.A. foundB. findingC. foundingD. founded27. He says what he thinks, ______D________ other people’s feelings.A. despite ofB. in view ofC. in charge ofD. regardless of28. Miss White said she met him ____B____ chance yesterday morning.A. withB. byC. forD. through29. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great _____D_________.A. performanceB. progressC. advancementD. achievement30. When he heard how well the new company was doing, he took a calculated __D___ and invested all hismoney in it.A. ventureB. chanceC. opportunityD. riskII. ClozeCars are an important part of life in the United States. 36 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 37 he has a car.(A)36. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a car(B)37. A. although B. when C. whether D. but(A)38. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first(C)39. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper(B)40. A. which B. that C. where D. what(D)41. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation(A)42. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides(B)43. A. that B. what C. how D. which(A)44. A. follow B. further C. chase D. run(B)45. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastII. ClozeNowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers 36 this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.(D)36. A. of B. at C. for D. to(B)37. A. any B. some C. many D. lots(D)38. A. strengthen B. strengths C. strength D. strengthens(C)39. A. low B. slower C. lower D. slow(C)40. A. much B. lots C. many D. great(A)41. A. while B. but C. yet D. during(D)42. A. bring in for B. take in for C. come in for D. go in for(A)43. A. advise B. advice C. devise D. device(B)44. A. for B. like C. to D. at(B)45. A. fits B. fit C. fitful D. FitfullyII. ClozePeople tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, ----------------------------- that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.(C)31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity(D)32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed(A)A33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost(B)34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status(A)35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elder(D)36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop(B)37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary(A)38. A. or B. and C. but D. else(D)39. A. at B. in C. with D. from(C)40. A. another B. the other C. other D. others(A)41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning(D)42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t D. haven’t(B)43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. fainted(C)44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsy(D)45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder(B)46. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awaking(A)47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearing(C)48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drill(A)49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conduced(D)50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatII. ClozeAging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, =-------------------------------------Thinking processes of 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.(B)31. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedure(C)32. A. some B. all C. every D. many(A)33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. story(D)34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outward(A)35. A. in B. of C. at D. for(D)36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinkling(C)37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosing(B)38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costume(A)39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurried(C)40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerful(B)41. A. among B. during C. for D. of(D)42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peak(C)43. A. late B. last C. early D. final(B)44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduce(A)45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier(B)46. A. to B. between C. of D. with(D)47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painful(A)48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allow(C)49. A. every B. each C. all D. single(D)50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleII. ClozeHistorically, American women have always been veryindependent.---------------------------------------The children of these early Americans grew 40 with many examples of working women around them.(C)31. A. beginning B. initial C. first D. starting(B)32. A. frequent B. often C. usual D. ordinary(A)33. A. left B. forgot C. lifted D. failed(D)34. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone(B)35. A. developing B. undeveloped C. underdeveloped D. developed(D)36. A. facets B. facts C. affects D. effects(A)37. A. yet B. not C. but D. well(C)38. A. sharing B. shared C. share D. shares(B)39. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their(C)40. A. outside B. out of C. without D. beyond(A)41. A. members B. groups C. teams D. parts(D)42. A. freedom B. freely C. freer D. free(C)43. A. parts B. plays C. roles D. places(B)44. A. requested B. demanded C. required D. needed(B)45. A. reinforced B. strengthened C. enlarged D. endangered(B)46. A. yet B. again C. but D. or(C)47. A. hostile B. enemy C. opposing D. opponent(D)48. A. any B. one C. a D. the(C)49. A. supervisors B. surpassers C. supporters D. supposers(B)50. A. on B. up C. to D. offIII. Reading ComprehensionSection APassage 1On the death of his wealthy old father,---------------------------------------------------------------------please remember that you didn’t pull it out of your pocket here.”D51. It would not be suitable to call Duncan a miser because D .A. he spent little of his wealth on himselfB. he gave his things to others without paymentC. he did both A and BD. he did A but not BC52. At first, Duncan had been kept on a rather small allowance. CA. observedB. protectedC. provided forD. employedB53. Duncan did not spend much…on his children when they came. BA. arrivedB. were bornC. moved upD. beganA54. The restaurant where Duncan had lunch one day was very good because A .A. every dish always tasted perfectB. there was a doorman at serviceC. he could enter it in his carD. tip was forbidden thereB55. When the doorman said “In case…,” he meant B .A. troubleB. angerC. mischiefD. wellPassage 2Are you a compulsive spender, ---------------------------------------------Soon he will learn that nothing bad will happen to him if he doesn’t buy anything, and he can solve the problem of his compulsive buying.B56. For many people, money is an important symbol of _____B_____.A. beliefs and valuesB. power and influenceC. pleasureD.personalityD57. When wives are angry with their husbands, they tend to ____D_______.A. worry about their power in marriageB. become compulsive spendersC. consider money a symbol of loveD. buy expensive presents for families and friends D58. According to psychologists, compulsive spenders must spend more money because ____D______.A. they’re addicted to buying thingsB. they’re compulsive in their addictionsC. they must satisfy their needs to feel comfortableD. all of the aboveA59. Charge accounts are even more exciting than money in that ____A______.A. they enables people to do anythingB. they made people feel pleasedC. they have enormous amountsD. none of the aboveD60. Compulsive bargain hunters often ___D_____.A. look for reduced pricesB. buy inexpensive goodsC. help their budgetD. both a) and b)III. Reading ComprehensionSection APassage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.-------------------------Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”C51. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it” implies that he an automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought ofA52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do thisD53. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported himB54. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned….A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas EveD55. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, ---------------------they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns.”D56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work B57. The work of ______ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretaryD58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to ________.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair carsA59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that ______ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as menC60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical workIII. Reading ComprehensionSection APassage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.-------------------------Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”B51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.A52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do thisD53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brotherD54. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported himC55. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines.-----------------------------------------deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.CACABIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence.心理学专家认为，对于很多人来说，金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征。

山大网络教育英语三模拟题(3卷全)(推荐文档)

（英语三模拟题2）I. V ocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team’s performance was by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting5. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I’m sorry to ______________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?A. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. ___________ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ________ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good __________.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ____ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body.A. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year _________ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ________ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?A. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ________, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ____________ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I _________ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?A. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director’s only __________ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind for him for a few minutes?A. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We _________ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear _________ at our school.A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to one of the country’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ____________ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was ____________ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33 sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may be a normal part of aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within 5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 . Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burning the candle at both ends” in western industrialized societies has 49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elder36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary38. A. or B. and C. but D. else39. A. at B. in C. with D. from40. A. another B. the other C. other D. others41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t D. haven’t43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. fainted44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsy45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder46. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awaking47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearing48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drill49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conduced50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated. Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then im pulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not comingfast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Chr istmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brother54. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him55. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate of wrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump to maintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces of orange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orange juice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shed smoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportive substance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good sources of vitamin A include dark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C.Drink plenty of water. Once you’re past your 20s, many of your skin’s natural moisturizers—sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin no longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don’t drink enough water to replace what you lose every day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skin cells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eight-ounce glasses of water a day. Don’t count drinks such as coffee, tea and cola as part of your daily intake. They contain caffeine, a diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However, vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month. As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet—plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.56. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should .A. slow your rate of wrinklingB. keep a certain fat layer under your skinC. eat some proper foodsD. drink plenty of coffee57. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from .A. sweet potatoB. orange juiceC. citrus fruitD. tea58. If you don’t drink enough water .A. sweat and oil glands will shut downB. top layer of skin will thin outC. drier, older-looking skin will appearD. skin no longer holds moisture59. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake is .A. waterB. coffee and teaC. colaD. wine60. Proper intake of Vitamin E may .A. lower resistance to illnessB. improve the immune systemC. increase water loss from the skinD. make a good dietIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence.心理学专家认为，对于很多人来说，金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征。

山东省2014年高考模拟考试英语试题(3)

山东省2014年高考模拟考试英语试题（三）2014.5［根据2014年山东省最新考试说明命制］第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.—How did your interview yesterday go？—______！The questions were a bit difficult, but I answered them all.A. Jugt so soB. TerribleC. Couldn’t be betterD. Hard to say2.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.______ will certainly do you good.A. Well dressedB.Well dressingC. Being well dressedD.Well dressing up3.The boy the teachers considered ________ was caught _______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.A. to be the best;cheatingB. as the best student;to cheatC. being the best;cheatingD. as a good student;to cheat4.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _______ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing5.It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6.Demand for iPhones in China is becoming greater than before,_______ has encouraged some to hire people to buy products that they resell at higher prices.A. asB. whoC. whichD. what7.On AIDS Day ,our government demanded that the problems _______ paid special attention to.A. referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beingD. refer to be8.Is it Mo Yan’s hometown _______ has inspired him throughout his writing career?A. in whichB.whereC. thatD. as9.Thousands of gold-seekers from all over America arrived in California，in _______ was at that time part of Mexico.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that10.Don’t be angry with us. We _________ with you together, but we were busy with our final reports when you called in.A. would eat outB. must have eaten outC. should eat outD. could have eaten out第二节完形填空（一）Time is very important in our lives. It 11 our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance in my life until I 12 a watch from my father，which organized my life and made me more 13 .I received this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a. m. to pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my father’s house. However, I was late because I was hanging out with my friends. 14 on that day, around 11:00 a. m.. I remembered my uncle , but I was very late for him. He had 15 the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house.I got to my father’s house at 2:00 p. m. that day and felt ashamed of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my 16 father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch. Then he said, “Peter, did you have 17 with your friends today?” I answered, “Yes, father, and I apologized for not meeting my uncle Ali.”He said,” What you 18 was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 19 . I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you.”I learned a very important lesson from my father: to respect time and never to be 20 toget someone.11.A. makes B. organizes C. orders D. supplies12.A. received B. borrowed C. ordered D. begged13.A. confident B. dependent C. enjoyable D. responsible14.A. Still B. Early C. Right D. Later15.A. lost B. refused C. left D. found16.A. kind B. happy C. angry D. doubtful17.A. lunch B. time C. contact D. fun18.A. said B. did C. thought D. forgot19.A. idea B. word C. action D. result20.A. late B. straight C. tense D. shy（二）It’s one thing to goof. But it’s quite 21 to do it in front of a stadium full of people! In book Oops, authors tell of such slip-ups. One occurred during a 22 match between two Brazilian teams. The first goal was scored within three seconds after kickoff. What made the score 23 hard for the team’s fans to take was the fact that it was made while their goalie was still on one knee with his 24 bowed in prayer.There is certainly a(an) 25 for prayer, but this poor man learned the hard way that there is also a time for action. In fact, both are 26 in a well-lived life. As Gandhi once said, “I have so much to 27 today, I will have to meditate（沉思）two hours instead of one.” Often, however, the best spirituality 28 with the prayer of the heart, and then moves to that prayer which is lived throughout the rest of the day.Several years ago a bomb 29 outside the huge oak doors of a Greek Catholic church in Jerusalem. The heavy doors were blown 30 so that they careened（倾斜）up to the front of the sanctuary（避难所）and destroyed the chancel area. Windows were blown out, chairs were 31 ,and the balcony fell down.Dr. Ken Bailey, stopped by to 32 the damage. It took little time to determine that the priest was in shock and unable to make necessary 33 .So Dr. Bailey took it upon himself to ask the administrators at the school where he taught to close classes , and he invited the 34 to join him in helping the priest. They cleaned the church and boarded the windows to 35 stealing.The following day, Bailey again 36 on his friend. The maid confided in him that the priest did not 37 at the bomb’s destruction. However, she added,” He did cry when you and your friends helped 38 up the mess it made.” Dr. Bailey has since remarked,” I did not 39 any theology（神学）that afternoon-or did I?” If theology is about love in action, he held one of his best classes that day. The truth is...faith is 40 so beautiful as when it has its working clothes on.21.A. other B. extra C. certain D. another22.A. basketball B. baseball C. football D. volleyball23.A. particularly B. possibly C. evidently D. obviously24.A. hair B. head C. hand D. breast25.A. time B. occasion C. chance D. opportunity26.A. deserted B. ignored C. required D. deserved27.A. announce B. declare C. accompany D. accomplish28.A. ends B. begins C. develops D. moves29.A. exposed B. expected C. expanded D. exploded30.A. outward B. in ward C. backward D. downward31.A. discovered B. discounted C. destroyed D. disturbed32.A. escape B. estimate C. establish D. encounter33.A. determinations B. agreements C. decisions D. differences34.A. administrators B. students C. players D. visitors35.A. predict B. promise C. persuade D. prevent36.A. called B. depended C. looked D. insisted37.A. smile B. laugh C. cry D. cheer38.A. speed B. break C. build D. clean39.A. learn B. teach C. criticize D. praise40.A. always B. forever C. still D. never第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AI lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can slightly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity（灾难）can do strange things to people. It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn’t been blind. I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply，otherwise. I don’t mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.Life, I believe ，asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was totally confused and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me—a potential to live, you might call it—which I didn’t see，and they made me want to fight it out with blindness.The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. I f I hadn’t been able to do that，I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life. When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that：an assurance that I am，despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the sweeping，intricate（错综复杂的）pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance. It had to start with the simplest things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt.”I can’t use this.” I said.” Take it with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words stuck in my head.” Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible：playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the blind I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them，one at a time.I had to learn my limitations. It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.41.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The author lost his sight because of a car crash.B. The author wouldn’t love life if the disaster hadn’t happened.C. The disaster made the author appreciate what he had.D. The disaster strengthened the author’s desire to see.42.What’s the author’s biggest difficulty?A. How to adjust himself to reality.B. Building up assurance that he can fit in life.C. Learning to manage his life alone.D. How to invent a successful variation of baseball.43.The underlined words” a chair rocker on the front porch” in Paragraph 3 means that the author ________ .A. would sit in a rocking chair and enjoy his lifeB. would be unable to move and stay in a rocking chairC. would lose his will to struggle against difficultiesD. would sit in a chair and stay at home44.As can be seen from the passage, the baseball and encouragement offered by the man ________.A. hurt the author’s feelingB. gave the author a deep impressionC. directly led to the invention of ground ballD. inspired the author45.Which can be the best title for the passage?A. A Miserable LifeB. Struggle Against DifficultiesC. A Disaster Makes a Strong PersonD. An Unforgettable ExperienceBNowadays, the food we eat seems to have great effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well，especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945，government researchers realized that nitrates，commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes，but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration（FDA）has tried repeatedly to control these procedures，the practices continue.46.Which of the following statements is NOT true？A. Some additives are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals.B. Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for about sixty-eight years.C. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.47.How has science done harm to mankind?A. Because of science, diseases caused by polluted food have been virtually eliminated.B. It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.C. The scientists have preserved the color of meats，but not of vegetables.D. Because of the application of science，some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.48.What are nitrates used for?A. They preserve the color of meats.B. They preserve flavor in packaged foods.C. They are the objects of research.D. They cause the animals to become fatter.49.The word“carcinogenic”most nearly means“________”.A. trouble-makingB. color-retainingC. cancer-causingD. money-making50.Which might be the best title of the passage？A. Drug and FoodB. Food and HealthC. Cancer and HealthD. Health and DrugCPatti Page，the top-selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold, died on January 2nd，2013，when she was 85. She was one of the most beloved singers of the post-war era. Take her Tennessee Waltz for example; it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa，Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art. Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15-minute program.At age 20，Page was discovered by big-band leader Jack Rael, who quit his job to become her manager. In 1948，she signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including：“With My Eyes Wide Open, I’m Dreaming”, and “Old Cape cod”.Her last hit was “Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte”，recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name. And then ,there was” Doggie In The Window”. The creative tune was a huge hit，but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics（歌词），the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.Throughout the 1950s，Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical program，“The Big Record”. The following year，Page appeared in her own CBS television series，“The Patti Page Show”. She continued to record and perform into the 21st century，most recently releasing an album of songs for children， a Christmas record, and a new” best of ”collection.Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She co-starred with the Oscar-winning Burt Lancaster in” Elmer Gantry”, and also starred on stage in the musical play” Annie Get Your Gun”.51.From the passage，we can know that Patti Page________.A. wanted to be an actress when youngB. was a success in commercial artC. was born in 1927 in the USD. started his work as a TV program hostess52.Which of her following recorded songs was criticized？A.“Old Cape Cod”.B.“Hush...Hush，Sweet Charlotte”.C.“Doggie In the Window”.D. “With My Eyes Wide Open, I’m Dreami ng”.53.The“Tennessee Waltz” is mentioned in the passage in order to prove that _________.A. she was a beloved singerB. her songs and acting were successfulC. she was the top-selling female artistD. she was good at acting54.Patti Page _________.A. got to know Jack Rael in 1945B. left Mercury Records at the age of 35C. appeared in” The Patti Page Show” in 1957D. began to act in the 21st century55.We can draw a conclusion that _________.A. Patti Page was a successful singer as well as a successful actressB. Patti Page gave up singing in public when she was oldC. Patti Page’s gift in art began to be shown in her teensD. Patti Page’s great success resulted from others’ helpDMy grandparents were married for over half a century, and played their own special game the time they had met each other. The goal of their game was to write the word“shmily”in a surprise place for the other to find. They took turns leaving“shmily” around the house, and as soon as one ofthem discovered it，it was their turn to hide it once more. They dragged“shmily” with their fingers through the sugar and flour containers to await whoever was preparing the next meal.“Shmily” was written in the steam left on the mirror after a hot shower, where it would reappear bath after bath. There was no end to the places where“shmily” would pop up. Little notes with“shmily” were found on car seats，or taped to steering wheels. The notes were put inside shoes and left under pillows. “Shmily”was written in the d ust upon the mantel（壁炉架）and traced in the ashes of the fireplace. This mysterious word was as much a part of my grandparents’ house as the furniture.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate my grandparents’ game. Skepticism has kept me from believing in true love—one that is pure and lasting. However, I never doubted my grandparents’ relationship. It was based on passionate（热情的）affection which not everyone is lucky enough to experience.But there was a dark cloud in my grandparents’ life：my grandmother had breast cancer. The disease had first appeared ten years earlier. As always, Grandpa was with her every step of the way. He comforted her in their yellow room, painted that way so that she could always be surrounded by sunshine, even when she was too sick to go outside. But my grandmother grew steadily weaker until, finally, she could not leave the house anymore. Then one day，what we all feared finally happened. Grandma was gone.“Shmily.”It was written in yellow on the pink ribbons of my grandmother’s funeral bouquet （花束）. As the crowd thinned and the last mourners turned to leave，Grandpa stepped up to my grandmother’s coffin and, taking a shaky breath, he began to sing to her. Through his tears and grief, the song came；S-h-m-i-l-y：See How Much I Love You.56.Where may the word“shmily”be found？a. in the flour containersb. on the mirrorc. on the sheet of toilet paperd. on pillowse. on the furnitureA．a，b B．b，c C．a，d D．b，e57.The author tells us in the first paragraph _________.A. what the word“shmily”meansB. how the special game was playedC. how the author felt about her grandparents’ gameD.how her grandparents cared for each other58.The underlined phrase” pop up” in Paragraph 1 means _________.A. appearB. changeC. surviveD. work59.It can be seen from the passage that the author __________.A. thought the game was meaninglessB. believes everyone can experience true loveC. doubted the existence of true love at firstD. sometimes left“shmily”around th e house60.Grandpa tried to make Grandma comfortable by __________.A. singing songs to her every dayB. painting the room yellowC. encouraging her to go outsideD. helping her take a hot shower every dayEMcDonald’s is the owrld single biggest foo d provider with annual sales of around ＄12.4bn. And the company’s symbol Ronald McDonald is now the world’s most recognized person after Santa Claus.The first McDonald’s restaurant was opened in San Bernardino，California, in 1948 by brothers Mac and Dick McDonald. Mac ran the restaurant side; Dick was the marketing genius. He had already invented the drive-in laundry and had been the first person to use neon lights in advertising. Now he spotted the gap in the post-war，baby-boom marker for cheap, family-orientated restaurants with simple menus, standardized food and efficient service.After a slow start, business began to boom. By 1954，the brothers were joined by another entrepreneur，a kitchen equipment salesman called Ray A Kroc who owned the franchise to theMultimixer，milk shake maker used throughout the McDonald’s chain. A year later，Kroc had bought the McDonald brothers’ chain of 25 franchises for the equivalent of around ＄70m （￡44m）.Dick remained with the company until the Seventies，when he and Kroc Fell out over Kroc’s claim that the chain was his creation.Today，an almost Stalinist cult of personality surrounds Kroc （who died in 1984）at McDonald’s, while the brothers who gave the company its name have all but been written out of its history. But though Kroc did not found McDonald’s, he was certainly responsible for the empire-building philosophy which led to its world domination. He ushered in such essential contributions to international cuisine as the Big Mac（1968）and the Egg McMuffin （1937）；and helped launch Ronald McDonald-“in any language he means fun”-on to television in 1963.Every three hours, a new McDonald’s franchise opens somewhere in the world; it can be found in more than 100 countries including India（vegetarian-only to avoid offending the non-beef-eating populace）and Israel（non kosher, despite fierce local objection）. McDonald’s chain embodied the thrusting, can-do spirit of Fifties America with staff mottoes such as” If you’ve got time to lean, you’ve go time to clean.”61.What’s th e main idea of the passage？A. Where can McDonald’s go in the future？B. How McDonald’s was founded.C. How McDonald’s was distributed to the world.D. McDonald’s start and development.62.McDonald’s was founded __________.A. by a kitchen equipment salesmanB. by two brothers in CaliforniaC. before the first world warD. after the first World War63.What do we know about McDonald’s brothers?A. They were not McDonald’s founders although they named the restaurant.B.Their business was still in depression after several years.C. They had clear job separation on business.D. They sold their restaurant to a salesman in 1954.64.Which is not Kroc’s contribution to McDonald’s？A. He launched the restaurant image Ronald McDonald on to television.B. Under his lead, international cuisine as the Big Mac and the Egg McMuffin earned worldwide fame.C. He spotted the gap in postwar market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants.D. He built McDonald’s empire with a philosophy which led to its world domination.65.Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The single biggest food provider was however, not named after its founder.B. The international cuisine as the Big Mac, a beef hamburger, is provided every chain restaurant in the world.C. Employees in McDonald’s have no time to lean.D. The symbol Ronald McDonald，which means fun in any laguage, is said to be the world’s most recognized person after Santa Claus.第II卷第一节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）［1］If you don’t have good nutrition（营养），you’re missing a key weapon against colds. Basics include vegetables and nuts. The following are five surprising foods that can improve immunity（免疫力）.［2］Yogurt. Yogurt, a milk product, contains probiotics（益生菌）.These probiotics change the immune system and help reduce the severity of colds. Choose the yogurt that contains live and active probiotics to make sure you’re getting the benefits of the yogurt.［3］Green tea. A cup of green tea can help cure a sore throat and lift spirits. Green tea can help prevent damage in the body. It may also fight against colds.［4］Garlic（大蒜）.Garlic has received widespread attention for its possibility of disease-prevention and immune-improving functions. In a study, researchers found that people who _________ regularly were two-thirds less likely to catch a cold. The best way to get garlic’s benefits is eating it without cooking.［5］Orange-fleshed（有橙色的果肉的）vegetables. Pumpkins, sweet potatoes, and other orange-fleshed vegetables are high in beta carotene（胡萝卜素），which the body uses to make Vitamin A.A diet low in beta carotene can reduce immunity, so eating vegetables is a great way to ensure your body has the nutrients it needs. Vitamin A is also important in keeping skin healthy.［6］Oysters（牡蛎）.Oysters are definitely not the first thing that comes to mind when a cold or other illness attacks you, but they are a great source of zinc（Zn）.Zinc is important in the development of white blood cells. It’s best to get zinc from a balanced diet. In addition to oysters, beef and chicken are good sources.66.What does the text mainly talk about？（no more than 8 words）____________________________________________________________________________ 67.What kind of yogurt should people choose according to the second paragraph？（no more than 8 words）____________________________________________________________________________ 68.List two benefits of green tea.（no more than 10 words）（1）________________________________________________________________________ （2）________________________________________________________________________ 69.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.（no more than 4 words）____________________________________________________________________________ 70.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to？（no more than 2 words）____________________________________________________________________________第二节写作（满分30分）科技的发展使得通讯方式也越来越方便快捷；几乎每个高中生都有了自己的QQ，可以用QQ和自己的朋友聊天，向老师问问题，交流思想。

山东省2014届高三下学期高考仿真模拟冲刺考试英语试题(三)(解析版)

山东省2014届高三下学期高考仿真模拟冲刺考试英语试题（三）（解析版）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1 ——Which of the two souvenirs do you like better?——blue one．of course．I think it's really most instructive one．A．A；the B．The；the C．The；a D．A；a2．is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking．A．As B．It C．What D．Which3Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others，，of course，made the others jealous．A．who B．that C．which D．what【答案】C【解析】试题分析句意：海伦对她最小的孩子比别的孩子好，当然这使得其他孩子很嫉妒。

分析结构可知此处是非限制性定语从句，排除BD选项，从句中缺少主语，指代前句话的内容，故答案选C。

考点：考查定语从句。

4．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash．A．shall B．need C．will D．can5．The problem was very difficult to handle．We worked it out，__________ ．A．too B．yet C．although D．though6．Then moment _________ Mary will always remember is _________ Mr．Black gave her a lot of valuable advice on how to improve her writing．A．when; that B．that; that C．that; when D．when; where7 Be sure to take a trip to the Wadesell．it's a long drive on a dirt road，it's well worth thetrouble．A．Only if B．Now that C．Even though D．In case【答案】C【解析】试题分析句意：一定要去Wadesell旅行。

山东大学网络教育高起专模拟题答案(英语三全3卷)

山东大学网络教育高起专模拟题答案（英语三模拟题1）I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completesthe sentence.1. Do you want to come for a on my motorbikeA. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _________ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In _________ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ____________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week ____________ no one else requiresit.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ___________ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly __________ between different peoples facilitate the culturaland economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted _________ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was _________ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days.A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _________ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ________ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ________ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ______________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the top stud ents in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal ___________ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of .A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they’s28. I can’t you up—you’re a big boy now!A. raiseB. liftC. elevateD. high29. Do you know what chemical _________ are involved when food is digestedA. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to _________ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow…downB. flow…downC. speed…downD. rate…downII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)Aging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, of course, that an illness or 33 does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar 34 signs of aging may be seen 35 old people, such as the greying of the hair and the 36 of the skin. Signs of agingin a pet dog or cat include 37 of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight greying of the 38 . Plants age too, but the signs are much 39 to detect.Most body parts grow bigger and 40 , and function more efficiently 41 childhood. They reach their 42 at the time of maturity, or 43 adulthood. After that, they begin to 44 . Bones, for example, gradually become 45 and more brittle. In the aged, the joints 46 the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very 47 .All the major organs of the body 48 signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.31. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedure32. A. some B. all C. every D. many33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. story34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outward35. A. in B. of C. at D. for36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinkling37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosing38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costume39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurried40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerful41. A. among B. during C. for D. of42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peak43. A. late B. last C. early D. final44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduce45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier46. A. to B. between C. of D. with47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painful48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allow49. A. every B. each C. all D. single50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for y ourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”51. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it” implies that he an automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought of52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him54. That Chris tmas Eve, Paul learned….A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve55. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, jobs and training. But it’s s till unusual to find women doing dirty or heavy jobs.Nikki Henriques is a car maintenance engineer in London. She used to be a secretary. Barty Phillips, a journalist with The Observer, a Sunday newspaper, asked her why she wanted to work with cars.“My first reason was independence,” she said. “I also wanted to use my hands, and I like learning about how things work. Many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars, too.”Nikki didn’t find it easy to become a car maintenance engineer. She went to a Government Skill Centre—a special sort of college where people can learn a new job—for twenty weeks. “For ten weeks I was the only woman among four hundred men, and some of them were rude to me, just because of my sex. It was also very tiring—from 8 in the morning to 5 at night, with only 30 minutes for lunch.” Now Nikki works free-lance—that is, she’s self-employed, working for herself and not for a garage or a company.Barty Phillips also spoke to Rose, who works as a general builder in Sheffield, an industrial town in the north of England. Like Nikki, Rose used to be a secretary. “I didn’t enjoy it at all,” she said. “I wanted to do more practical work, and I wanted to be self-employed.”Rose joined a women’s building co-operative, and she learnt her job from other people and from experience. However, many of the women in her group have been specially trained. Most of the jobs they do are improvements to buildings and general repairs.“People often say, ‘Oh, women aren’t strong enough,’ but I don’t think str ength is important,” said Rose. “The important thing is to get used to doing a different sort of work.”Rose would like more women to come into the building industry. “Everything built at the moment is a product of man’s world. If women become builders, th ey will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns.”56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work57. The work of ______ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretary58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to _________.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair cars59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that ______ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as men60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical work（英语三模拟题2）I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team’s performance was by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting5. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I’m sorry to ______________ you, but can you direct me to the railway stationA. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. ___________ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ________ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good__________.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ____ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body.A. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year _________ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ________ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longerA. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ________, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ____________ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I _________ you up at the airport tomorrow morningA. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director’s only __________ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind for him for a few minutesA. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We _________ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear _________ at our school.A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to one of the country’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ____________ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was ____________ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33 sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may be a normal partof aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 . Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burning the candle at both ends” in western industrialized societies has 49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elder36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary38. A. or B. and C. but D. else39. A. at B. in C. with D. from40. A. another B. the other C. other D. others41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t D. haven’t43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. fainted44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsy45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder46. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awaking47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearing48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drill49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D.conduced50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing Bo y, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told yo u upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed t o give….”51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brother54. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him55. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate of wrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump to maintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces of orange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orange juice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shed smoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportive substance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good sources of vitamin A include dark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C.Drink plenty of water. Once you’re past your 20s, many of your skin’s natural moisturizers—sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin no longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don’t drink enough water to replace what you lose every day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skin cells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eight-ounce glasses of water a day. Don’t count drinks suc h as coffee, tea and cola as part of your daily intake. They contain caffeine, a diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However, vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month. As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet—plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.56. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should .A. slow your rate of wrinklingB. keep a certain fat layer under your skinC. eat some proper foodsD. drink plenty of coffee57. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from .A. sweet potatoB. orange juiceC. citrus fruitD. tea58. If you don’t drink enough water .A. sweat and oil glands will shut downB. top layer of skin will thin outC. drier, older-looking skin will appearD. skin no longer holds moisture59. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake is .A. waterB. coffee and teaC. colaD. wine60. Proper intake of Vitamin E may .A. lower resistance to illnessB. improve the immune systemC. increase water loss from the skinD. make a good dietIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence.心理学专家认为，对于很多人来说，金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征。

山东大学高起专英语3(三套全)

英语三I。

Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part。

For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A，B, C，and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence。

1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike？A。

run B。

ride C。

drive D. walk2。

The repairs to my car C me a lot of money。

A。

worth B。

prize C. cost D. spend3. ____A_____ there is no opposition，I will act as representative of our class。

A. provided (that）B. supposed (that）C. opposed （that)D. proved (that）4. She _____D____ （up ) her forehead in disgust。

A. looked B。

pushed C. pulled D. wrinkled5。

Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counter B。

to count C. to account D。

to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left—winger，but his deputy is more B in his views。

A。

modest B。

moderate C。

monitor D。

modern7。

山东大学网络教育英语3期末考试试题及参考答案

英语3—线上一、ClozeMs.Clark is a"mystery shopper，"one of thousands of contract workers that companies hire to pose as regular customers in#1#to gauge customer service，cleanliness and whether a store is selling a product that meets company specifications. Mystery shoppers can be found，or rather，not found，everywhere from restaurants and automotive shops to video rental chains，##2##stores and department stores.They play a constant cat-and-mouse game with store and restaurant employees and managers.However it's not all##3#and games.Once in the field，a mystery shopper will typically work several stores or restaurants per hour，taking mental notes while inside，then joting down##4#notes after they leave.It's important for mystery shoppers to be as exact as possible，because the client companies are looking for data they can use to#5#their panies don't need opinion but facts.Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of hi-tech devices，such as a digital scale and a digital thermometer，as##6#as a handheld PC for recording the entire experience.It's a challenging job but a rewarding one.Mystery shoppers stay disguised only until the"shop"is finished，and then##7#themselves to the store management and award prizes to employees who provided excellent service.To be a mystery shopper，it's important to be a good observer，but sometimes it's important to have the right profile，#S#.If a secret shopper will be sent in，for example，to do a high-end automotive shop，the##9#must have a particular profile that meets a high-end，luxury car-type buyer profile."It's a challenge to perform your shop without being discovered，"Ms.Clark said，"because most of the people that we work for are very#10#of the mystery shopping program."1、A、the order B、orders C、order D、an order正确答案：C2、A、convenience B、convenient C、conveniences D、convenients正确答案：A3、A、funny B、funnily C、fun D、funs正确答案：C4、A、physical B、practical C.physics D、practice正确答案：A5、A、improve B、prove C、understand D、know正确答案：A6、A、well B、good C、better D、best正确答案：A7、A、refer B、tell C、show D、reveal正确答案：D8、A、too B、also C、either D、s0正确答案：A9、A、representative B、candidate C、delegate D、member正确答案：B10、A、understanding B、aware C、awaking D、knowing正确答案：B二、Cars are an important part of life in the United States.##1#most people feel that they are poor.And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor#2#he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.##3##of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and##4#form of transportation.With a car peoplecan go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact##5#the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public##6##.Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays there is a good system of air-service##7#by planes.But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one，though.The American spirit of independence is##8#really made cars popular.Americans don't like to wait for a bus，or a train or even a plane.They don't like to have to##9##an exact schedule.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want#10#to have.11、A、Without a car B、Not with a car C、Without no car D、With not a car正确答案：A12、A、although B、when C、whether D、but正确答案：B13、A、First B、Firstly C、At first D、The first正确答案：A14、A、cheap B、most cheap C、cheapest D、cheaper正确答案：C15、A、which B、that C、where D、what正确答案：B16、A、movement B、carriage C、shipping D、transportation正确答案：D17、A、providing B、to provide C、provided D、provides正确答案：C18、A、that B、what C、how D、which正确答案：B19、A、follow B、further C、chase D、run正确答案：A20、A、best B、most C、worst D、least正确答案：B三、Reading ComprehensioWhat makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home？The answers lie in the way Americans ive today.During the first few decacdes of the twentieth century，canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range.Then，in the 1940s，work in the wartime defense plants took more women out of the home than ever before，setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country's married women are employed outside the home.But，unless family members pitch in with food preparation，women are not fully liberated from that chore.Instead many have become，in a sense，prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal.It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way home from work or to take the family out for pizzas，or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long，hard day.Also，the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed.And many young adults and elderly people，as well as unmarried and divorced mature people，live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don't want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast，it doesn't require any dressing up，and it offers a"fun"break.21、American women left home to work in large numbers because of Athe increase in food prices B、the need of wartime industryC、the improved living standard D、the modernization of the kitchen正确答案：B22、The phrase"ptch in"in Line 2，Paragraph 2，is closestin meaning to A、"disagree with"B、"eat with good appetite"C、"offer compliment"D、"offer help or support"正确答案：D23、What is a working mother's best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for the family according to the passage？A.Makng a meal out of canned food.B、Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C、Taking the family to dinner at a piza place.D、Heating up frozen dinners.正确答案：C24、Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their own meal at home？A、Single working mothers.B、Unemployed women with family.C、Elderly people living alone.D、Unmarried mature people.正确答案：B25、What is this passage mainly about？A、Changes in the American family during World War ll.B、Women's liberation in America.C、Rising divorce rate in America today.D.Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.正确答案：D四、Translate the following sentences into English26、那栋高楼使我们家照不到阳光。

山东大学高起专英语3(三套全)

英语三I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car C me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. ____A_____ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _____D____ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more B in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In ____A_____ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ______B______ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week _____D_______ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer _____C______ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ______B______ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly ____C______ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted ____A_____ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could ____C_____ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We _______A_______ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was ___B______ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days. (A)A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm. (C)A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can ____C_____ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ____D____ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___C_____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ____D____ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ____D__________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are _______A_______ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to _____A______ up with the top students in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal ____D_______ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of A.A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they’s28. I can’t B you up—you’re a big boy now!A. raiseB. liftC. elevateD. high29. Do you know what chemical ____B_____ are involved when food is digested?A. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to ____A_____ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow…downB. flow…downC. speed…downD. rate…downI. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team’s performance was B by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has A agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly _____B_____ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main ______A_______ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting5. The old machine won’t _____A______ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I’m sorry to _______B_______ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?A. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to ______A_______ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. _____A______ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ___B_____ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good ____D______.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of _____B______ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ___C_ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid. (D)A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body.(A)A. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year ___D______ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ____B____ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ___D_____ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?A. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ___B_____, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please ____A______ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ______C______ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I ____B_____ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?A. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director’s only _____A_____ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind D for him for a few minutes?A. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in D of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We ___A______ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear ____C_____ at our school.A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed C from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to A one of the country’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ______C______ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was _____B_______ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalI. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I want you to ______B________ each sum of the money you spent.A. amount toB. account forC. aim toD. intend to2. When you do not understand a word, you can look it ____D_____ in this dictionary.A. onB. withC. forD. up3. My husband and I ______B________ conflicting opinions on this matter.A. makeB. holdC. keepD. take4. Why are you talking in such a strange _______B________?A. meansB. mannerC. matterD. measure5. The doctors have developed a new ___C_______ in heart surgery.A. technologyB. technicalC. techniqueD. technician6. Nothing is more irritating than people who do not keep _____D_____ the point.A. onB. upC. alongD. to7. The government has announced reductions in the country’s defense _____C_____.A. planB. arrangementC. budgetD. scheme8. The news came to us at last. Her severe look _____D_____ how she really felt.A. relatedB. talkedC. spokeD. reflected9. While we may get used to a sleep-depriving schedule, our judgment, reaction time, and other functions are still impaired. ___A_____A. affectedB. damagedC. mendedD. repaired10. Caffeine and other stimulants cannot overcome the effects of severe sleep deprivation.___ C___A. strengthenB. submitC. defeatD. overpower11. The manager is responsible ____C____ making sure that the shop is run properly the whole day.A. inB. toC. forD. on12. “Do you have ____C____ experience of this type of wor k?” The manager asked the applicant.A. foregoingB. beforeC. previousD. past13. The first ___C_____ came from Europe to America, the new land in the early 17th century.A. emigrantB. emigrationC. immigrantD. immigration14. Big men are not ___B_____ strong men; we must not suppose that men are strong merely because they are big.A. ordinarilyB. commonlyC. necessarilyD. usually15. The audience _____D______ the play very much and time and again clapped loudly.A. enforcedB. engagedC. enhancedD. enjoyed16. Did the people ____B_______ large approve of the government policy?A. inB. atC. onD. for17. There was a long ______C_____ before he answered the telephone.A. stopB. breakC. intervalD. occasion18. I’m not particular ______C______ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear.A. inB. withC. aboutD. for19. Will you meet me C we were last night?A. thereB. whenC. whereD. then20. How soon can I be B as a member of the school football team?A. receivedB. admittedC. allowedD. permitted21. Some airplanes are ___D_______ going 1,000 miles an hour.A. able ofB. possible ofC. probable ofD. capable of22. Empty ___B_______ makes the most sound.A. shipB. vesselC. boatD. yacht23. They had D evidence that the factory was responsible for the pollution.A. inclusiveB. seclusiveC. exclusiveD. conclusive24. The young Mr. Wang has B in the army for twenty years.A. servicedB. servedC. maintainedD. stayed25. We need to ____D_____ the quality of our goods but not increase the price.A. remainB. retainC. stayD. maintain26. Oxford has Britain’s oldest public museum which wa s ____D_______ in 1683.A. foundB. findingC. foundingD. founded27. He says what he thinks, ______D________ other people’s feelings.A. despite ofB. in view ofC. in charge ofD. regardless of28. Miss White said she met him ____B____ chance yesterday morning.A. withB. byC. forD. through29. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great _____D_________.A. performanceB. progressC. advancementD. achievement30. When he heard how well the new company was doing, he took a calculated __D___ and invested all his money in it.A. ventureB. chanceC. opportunityD. riskII. ClozeCars are an important part of life in the United States. 36 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 37 he has a car.(A)36. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a car(B)37. A. although B. when C. whether D. but(A)38. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first(C)39. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper(B)40. A. which B. that C. where D. what(D)41. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation(A)42. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides(B)43. A. that B. what C. how D. which(A)44. A. follow B. further C. chase D. run(B)45. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastII. ClozeNowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers 36 this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.(D)36. A. of B. at C. for D. to(B)37. A. any B. some C. many D. lots(D)38. A. strengthen B. strengths C. strength D. strengthens(C)39. A. low B. slower C. lower D. slow(C)40. A. much B. lots C. many D. great(A)41. A. while B. but C. yet D. during(D)42. A. bring in for B. take in for C. come in for D. go in for(A)43. A. advise B. advice C. devise D. device(B)44. A. for B. like C. to D. at(B)45. A. fits B. fit C. fitful D. FitfullyII. ClozePeople tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, ----------------------------- that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.(C)31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity(D)32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed(A)A33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost(B)34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status(A)35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elder(D)36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop(B)37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary(A)38. A. or B. and C. but D. else(D)39. A. at B. in C. with D. from(C)40. A. another B. the other C. other D. others(A)41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning(D)42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t D. haven’t(B)43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. fainted(C)44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsy(D)45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder(B)46. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awaking(A)47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearing(C)48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drill(A)49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conduced(D)50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatII. ClozeAging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, =-------------------------------------Thinking processes of 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.(B)31. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedure(C)32. A. some B. all C. every D. many(A)33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. story(D)34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outward(A)35. A. in B. of C. at D. for(D)36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinkling(C)37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosing(B)38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costume(A)39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurried(C)40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerful(B)41. A. among B. during C. for D. of(D)42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peak(C)43. A. late B. last C. early D. final(B)44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduce(A)45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier(B)46. A. to B. between C. of D. with(D)47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painful(A)48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allow(C)49. A. every B. each C. all D. single(D)50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleII. ClozeHistorically, American women have always been very independent.---------------------------------------The children of these early Americans grew 40 with many examples of working women around them.(C)31. A. beginning B. initial C. first D. starting(B)32. A. frequent B. often C. usual D. ordinary(A)33. A. left B. forgot C. lifted D. failed(D)34. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone(B)35. A. developing B. undeveloped C. underdeveloped D. developed(D)36. A. facets B. facts C. affects D. effects(A)37. A. yet B. not C. but D. well(C)38. A. sharing B. shared C. share D. shares(B)39. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their(C)40. A. outside B. out of C. without D. beyond(A)41. A. members B. groups C. teams D. parts(D)42. A. freedom B. freely C. freer D. free(C)43. A. parts B. plays C. roles D. places(B)44. A. requested B. demanded C. required D. needed(B)45. A. reinforced B. strengthened C. enlarged D. endangered(B)46. A. yet B. again C. but D. or(C)47. A. hostile B. enemy C. opposing D. opponent(D)48. A. any B. one C. a D. the(C)49. A. supervisors B. surpassers C. supporters D. supposers(B)50. A. on B. up C. to D. offIII. Reading ComprehensionSection APassage 1On the death of his wealthy old father,---------------------------------------------------------------------please remember that you didn’t pull it out of your pocket here.”D51. It would not be suitable to call Duncan a miser because D .A. he spent little of his wealth on himselfB. he gave his things to others without paymentC. he did both A and BD. he did A but not BC52. At first, Duncan had been kept on a rather small allowance. CA. observedB. protectedC. provided forD. employedB53. Duncan did not spend much…on his children when they came. BA. arrivedB. were bornC. moved upD. beganA54. The restaurant where Duncan had lunch one day was very good because A .A. every dish always tasted perfectB. there was a doorman at serviceC. he could enter it in his carD. tip was forbidden thereB55. When the doorman said “In case…,” he meant B .A. troubleB. angerC. mischiefD. wellPassage 2Are you a compulsive spender, ---------------------------------------------Soon he will learn that nothing bad will happen to him if he doesn’t buy anything, and he can solve the problem of his compulsive buying.B56. For many people, money is an important symbol of _____B_____.A. beliefs and valuesB. power and influenceC. pleasureD. personalityD57. When wives are angry with their husbands, they tend to ____D_______.A. worry about their power in marriageB. become compulsive spendersC. consider money a symbol of loveD. buy expensive presents for families and friendsD58. According to psychologists, compulsive spenders must spend more money because ____D______.A. they’re addicted to buying thingsB. they’re compulsive in their addictionsC. they must satisfy their needs to feel comfortableD. all of the aboveA59. Charge accounts are even more exciting than money in that ____A______.A. they enables people to do anythingB. they made people feel pleasedC. they have enormous amountsD. none of the aboveD60. Compulsive bargain hunters often ___D_____.A. look for reduced pricesB. buy inexpensive goodsC. help their budgetD. both a) and b)III. Reading ComprehensionSection APassage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.-------------------------Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”C51. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it” implies that he an automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought ofA52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do thisD53. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported himB54. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned….A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas EveD55. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, ---------------------they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns.”D56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and workB57. The work of ______ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretaryD58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to ________.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair carsA59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that ______ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as menC60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical workIII. Reading ComprehensionSection APassage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.-------------------------Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”B51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.A52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do thisD53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brotherD54. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported himC55. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines.-----------------------------------------deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.CACABIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence.心理学专家认为，对于很多人来说，金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征。

山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案英语

山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案英语COLLEGE ENGLISH TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION （英语一模拟3）I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.1. bookstore: A. [buk5stR:] B. [5bukstR:]2. invite: A. [5invait] B. [in5vait]3. compare: A. [5kRmpZ[] B. [k[m5pZ[]4. suggest: A. [s[5dVest] B. [5sQdVist]5. operate: A. [5Rp[reit] B. [Rp[5reit]ABBAAII. Mark the stress for each of the following words.1. expectA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节2. practiceA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节3. instrumentA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节4. umbrellaA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节5. politicalA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节D. 第四个音节BAABBIII. Each of the following sentences is provided with two answers. Choose the one that identifies its correct sentence type and its nuclear tone type.1. What lovely weather it is!A. 祈使句——降调B. 感叹句——降调2. We must work hard,A. must we?——升调B. mustn’t we?——降调3. Do you get it for your sister or for yourself?A. 一般疑问句——降调B. 选择疑问句——升、降调4. When did you go there?A. 特殊疑问句——降调B. 一般疑问句——降调5. He didn’t come yesterday.A. 陈述句——降调B. 祈使句——降调BBBAAIV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.(1) ____So____ many children have bought balloons ___that_____ the store is now out of stock.(2) She always takes careful notes in class ____and___ she may go over and digest them after class.(3) These books, ____which_____ you can get at any bookshop,will give you all the information____that___ you need.(4) Franklin was the first man ____that___ discovered the nature of electricity.(5) They succeeded ____in__ escaping ___from_____ the burning house.(6) We are all very grateful ___to____ you ___for__ what you have done.(7) Her eyes are bright ___with____ excitement.(8) She took advantage ___of__ the opportunity and made a lot of money.(9) Such kinds of books are not __to___ their taste.(10) No one ____dared____ to question the order of the commander at that time.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.(1) The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____ after11:00 p.m.a. not to play loud musicb. should n’t play loud musicc. don’t play loud musicd. couldn’t play lo ud music(2) ___________ tomorrow, we would not go shopping.a. Should it rainb. If it will rainc. Were it to raind. If it is going to rain(3) I arrived _______ Qingdao _______ 11:00 a.m. ________ May 1.a. at …in…atb. in …at… onc. to … on …atd. in … at …on(4) ________ the bad weather, the airplane was delayed.a. Dueb. Becausec. Ford. Owing to(5) I have heard both teachers and students ________ well of him.a. to speakb. spokenc. to have spokend. speak(6) He asked her _________ she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of thefollowing week.a. whatb. thatc. ifd. as(7) Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true______ it comes to classroom test.a. whenb. sincec. befored. after(8) I have kept that portrait _________ I can see it every day, asit always reminds me of myuniversity days in London.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. when(9) We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office forpersonal affairs.a. may we useb. we may usec. we could used. did we use(10) Ten minutes ________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.a. seemedb. is seemingc. seemd. seems(11) The little girl pulled the door ________ she could.a. so hardly asb. as hardly asc. so hard asd. as hard as(12) The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.a. developedb. have developedc. will have been developedd. are being developed(13) I’d rather you _____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.a. didn’tb. wouldn’tc. don’td. shouldn’t(14) They sought shelter ________ the rain under a large overhanging rock.a. offb. ofc. ford. from(15) Bill is sitting _______ his armchair and Helen is sitting ____the sofa.a. on…inb. at …onc. in …ind. in …onBABDD CABAD BDADDVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction.(1) Most people know how it is like to have their blood pressure taken but few understand whatA Bthe numbers that are used to record blood pressure mean.C D(2) Under the present circumstances there seem fewer reasons for people to hug illusions thanA B Cthere was before.(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B Cthe class.D(4) I walked down the corridor, my footsteps echoed eerily through the empty house.A B C D(5) The more one knows about the Elizabethan England, the more you understand theA B Cimportance of the British NavyD(6) If they will go there to try another experiment hasn’t been decided.A B C D(7) Every day the watchman would lock the doors, turning on the spot light and walk aroundA B C Dthe building.(8) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.A B C D(9) I don’t know that you can recognize her from here, but the girl reading the newspaper isA B C DSusan.(10) Although Mark has been cooking for many years, he still doesn’t know to prepare Frenchfoods in a traditional manner.C DBDCCA ACCCBVII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) It was proposed that the meeting ____should be posponed____ (postpone).(2) Wondering what was wrong, I crossed the road and found that two young men __had beenarrested___ (arrest) by the police.(3) They ______have worked_____ (work) in this university since 1976.(4) You ___shouldn’t be_____ (not, be) so impatient while reading.(5) The book __will be published_____ (publish) by the end of this year.(6) If only they ____had known__ (know) that the disease was curable!VIII. Translate the following into English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。

山东大学网络教育考试,英语3高起专

College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education（英语三）模拟题1I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 35incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _________ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In _________ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ____________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week ____________ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ___________ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly __________ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted _________ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was _________ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days.A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _________ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ________ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ________ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ______________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the top students in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. makeII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage.Cars are an important part of life in the United States. 36 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 37 he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. 38 of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 39 form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact 40 the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public 41 . Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service 42 by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is 43 really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to 44 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 45 to have.36. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a car37. A. although B. when C. whether D. but38. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first39. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper40. A. which B. that C. where D. what41. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation42. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides43. A. that B. what C. how D. which44. A. follow B. further C. chase D. run45. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastIII. Reading ComprehensionThere are three reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it d idn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you m ind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she i s, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he ha d said: “It is more blessed to give….”46. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it”implies that he an automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought of47. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this48. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him49. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned….A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve50. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingIV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.2. One of the most serious changes of old age occurs in the arteries, the blood vessels that lead from the heart.3. The government has just begun their annual campaign to stop drunken driving.4. In some countries traditional methods of farming have survived to the present day.5. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.V. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 你想坐我的车兜兜风吗？(ride)2. 他提出开车送我回家, 但我谢绝了。

山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试(三)英语试题及答案

山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

1．——Which of the two souvenirs do you like better?——blue one．of course．I think it's really most instructive one．A．A；the B．The；the C．The；a D．A；a2．is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking．A．As B．It C．What D．Which3．Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others，，of course，made the others jealous．A．who B．that C．which D．what4．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash．A．shall B．need C．will D．can5．The problem was very difficult to handle．We worked it out，__________ ．A．too B．yet C．although D．though6．Then moment _________ Mary will always remember is _________ Mr．Black gave her a lot of valuable advice on how to improve her writing。

山东大学高起专英语3(三套全)

英语三I。

Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part。

For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A，B，C，and D。

Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike?A. run B。

ride C。

drive D. walk2. The repairs to my car C me a lot of money。

A。

worth B。

prize C。

cost D. spend3。

____A_____ there is no opposition，I will act as representative of our class。

A。

provided （that）B。

supposed （that) C。

opposed （that） D. proved (that) 4. She _____D____ (up ）her forehead in disgust.A。

looked B。

pushed C. pulled D. wrinkled5。

Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A。

to counter B. to count C. to account D。

to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more B in his views。

A。

modest B. moderate C. monitor D. modern7。

山东大学网络教育期末英语模拟题三

模拟题三第一部分：交际用语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

1. –Hello! I want to make a person-to-person call to Toronto, Canada. The number is 932-0806.--_____B___.A. But I don’t know whom do you want to call.B. What’s the name of the party you’re calling?C. What’s the address of the person you’re calling?D. What’s the extension number you’re calling?2. ---Have you ever been to the Temple of Heaven in Beijing?-- ___B__.A. No, but I have no time.B. No, but I’d like to.C. Yes. I was too busy then.D. Yes. I couldn’t do it right now.3. –Is everyone always so helpful to you in your office?--- __D___.A. Yes. What can I do for you now?B. Yes, there is a hotel nearby.C. Yes. Can I help you?D. Yes. It’s a great place to work.4. ---It’s a beautiful day today! How about a little trip out into the country?--- _____A____.A. That sounds great. What should I do for the preparation?B. I don’t know. I really haven’t thought about what we’d do.C. Well, would you like me to pack picnic or to buy something?D. It’s all right. Thank you.5. –Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest subway station?--- ____C___.A. Any time. It’s next to the post office.B. All right. Do you want me to go with you?C. No problem. With pleasure.D. Of course not. Go down this street and turn right.第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试(三)英语试题及答案

山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

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COLLEGE ENGLISH TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION（英语一）I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.(A)1. bookstore: A. [buk st:] B. [bukst:](B)2. invite: A. [invait] B. [in vait](B)3. compare: A. [k mp] B. [k m p](A)4. suggest: A. [s d est] B. [s d ist](A)5. operate: A. [p reit] B. [p reit]II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.(B)1. expectA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节(A)2. practiceA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节(A)3. instrumentA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节(B)4. umbrellaA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节(B)5. politicalA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节D. 第四个音节III. Each of the following sentences is provided with two answers. Choose the one that identifies its correct sentence type and its nuclear tone type.(B)1. What lovely weather it is!A. 祈使句——降调B. 感叹句——降调(B)2. We must work hard,A. must we?——升调B. mustn’t we?——降调(B)3. Do you get it for your sister or for yourself?A. 一般疑问句——降调B. 选择疑问句——升、降调(A)4. When did you go there?A. 特殊疑问句——降调B. 一般疑问句——降调(A)5. He didn’t come yesterday.A. 陈述句——降调B. 祈使句——降调IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.(1) __So___ many children have bought balloons ___that___ the store is now out of stock.(2) She always takes careful notes in class __and__ she may go over and digest them after class.(3) These books, __which___ you can get at any bookshop, will give you all the information __that__ you need.(4) Franklin was the first man ___that____ discovered the nature of electricity.(5) They succeeded __in___ escaping __from___ the burning house.(6) We are all very grateful __to___ you __for___ what you have done.(7) Her eyes are bright ___with____ excitement.(8) She took advantage _of__ the opportunity and made a lot of money.(9) Such kinds of books are not _to__ their taste.(10) No one ___dared__ to question the order of the commander at that time.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.(B)(1) The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____ after11:00 p.m.a. not to play loud musicb. sho uldn’t play loud musicc. don’t play loud musicd. couldn’t play loud music(A)(2) ___________ tomorrow, we would not go shopping.a. Should it rainb. If it will rainc. Were it to raind. If it is going to rain(B)(3) I arrived _______ Qingdao _______ 11:00 a.m. ________ May 1.a. at …in …atb. in …at … onc. to … on …atd. in … at …on(D)(4) ________ the bad weather, the airplane was delayed.a. Dueb. Becausec. Ford. Owing to(D)(5) I have heard both teachers and students ________ well of him.a. to speakb. spokenc. to have spokend. speak(C)(6) He asked her _________ she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of the following week.a. whatb. thatc. ifd. as(A)(7) Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ______ it comes toclassroom test.a. whenb. sincec. befored. after(B)(8) I have kept that portrait _________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days inLondon.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. when(A)(9) We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.a. may we useb. we may usec. we could used. did we use(D)(10) Ten minutes ________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.a. seemedb. is seemingc. seemd. seems(B)(11) The little girl pulled the door ________ she could.a. so hardly asb. as hardly asc. so hard asd. as hard as(D)(12) The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.a. developedb. have developedc. will have been developedd. are being developed(A)(13) I’d rather you _____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.a. didn’tb. wouldn’tc. don’td. shouldn’t(D)(14) They sought shelter ________ the rain under a large overhanging rock.a. offb. ofc. ford. from(D)(15) Bill is sitting _______ his armchair and Helen is sitting ____the sofa.a. on…inb. at …onc. in …ind. in …onVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction.(B)(1) Most people know how it is like to have their blood pressure taken but few understand whatA Bthe numbers that are used to record blood pressure mean.C D(D)(2) Under the present circumstances there seem fewer reasons for people to hug illusions thanA B Cthere was before.D(C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B Cthe class.D(C)(4) I walked down the corridor, my footsteps echoed eerily through the empty house.A B C D(A)(5) The more one knows about the Elizabethan England, the more you understand theA B Cimportance of the British NavyD(A)(6) If they will go there to try another experiment hasn’t been decided.A B C D(C)(7) Every day the watchman would lock the doors, turning on the spot light and walk aroundA B C Dthe building.(C)(8) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.A B C D(C)(9) I don’t know that you can recognize her from here, but the girl reading the newspaper isA B C DSusan.(B)(10) Although Mark has been cooking for many years, he still doesn’t know to prepare FrenchA Bfoods in a traditional manner.C DVII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) It was proposed that the meeting _should be postponed__ (postpone).(2) Wondering what was wrong, I crossed the road and found that two young men _had been arrested___ (arrest)by the police.(3) They _have worked__ (work) in this university since 1976.(4) You _shouldn’t be__ (not, be) so impatient while reading.(5) The book _will be published__ (publish) by the end of this year.(6) If only they __had known____ (know) that the disease was curable!VIII. Translate the following into English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。

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