高中英语阅读6+1 高二A版新单词解析(完整资料)
人教课标版高中英语选修6 Unit1_Reading_词汇导图语境速记
Sarah has typically British fair skin. 萨拉有着典型英国人的白哲皮肤。
漫画助记
There are some typical usages of white. 有white的一些典型用法。
value sth. at 给……估价
value
of great value=very valuable 很有价值的
漫画助记
They convinced me of the difficulty of the work. 他们让我确信这个工作的艰巨性。
by coincidence
coincidence n. 巧合；相合 What a coincidence! 真巧! It is a coincidence that… ……是巧合的事 pure/sheer coincidence 纯属巧合
漫画助记
Running is good for health; on the other hand, it could be harmful to knees. 跑步对健康有利，另 一方面，它可能对膝盖有害。
predict
predict+that/wh-clause 预测…… predict sth. 预测；预示 It is/was predicted that… 据预测…… prediction n. 预言；预告；预测
The weakest students can end up with a negative score. 最差的学生可能会以负分收场。
漫画助记
There are scores of erasers in the shop. 商店里有很多橡皮。
attempt
at the first attempt 第一次尝试 attempt to do sth. /at doing sth. 尝试（试图）做某事 attempted adj. 未遂的 attempted murder 谋杀未遂 an attempt on sb.'s life 企图谋杀某人
高二阅读6+1完形填空读写精深学案答案版
读写整合精深课--------高二阅读6+1第10周周三完形填空一查漏补缺：找出不认识的单词标识并查维词解决1. A. But B. So C. And D. Though2. A. late B. tired C. unable D. unwilling3. A. refused B. got C. rushed to D. asked for4. A. doctor B. wife C. friend D. child5. A. advice B. help C. force D. encouragement6. A. arranged B. delayed C. stopped D. finished7. A. care B. support C. money D. tool8. A. turned away B. called on C. sent for D. taken in9. A. sold B. advertised C. provided D. lent10. A. case B. show C. fair D. event11. A. pay for B. save up C. give back D. cut down12. A. purchased B. offered C. collected D. harvested13. A. As B. Or C. If D. Once14. A. willingly B. gratefully C. quickly D. easily15. A. behavior B. condition C. life D. character16. A. praise B. kindness C. judgment D. admiration17. A. moved B. surprised C. confused D. pleased18. A. agree B. thank C. understand D. demand19. A. fails B. gives up C. continues D. puts off20. A. received B. shared C. returned D. created漏词总结：_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 二查漏补缺：逐词逐句筛选出不会的词汇做好标记并自查维词解决：Greg Bishop is never one to ask for favors, but he is always the first to offer them — which is why he has become so beloved by the people of Floyd County, Texas.1 when the community heard that the farmer would be2 to get in this year’s harvest because of his chemotherapy (化疗) tre atment, Bishop’s friends and neighbors3 his help and harvested his crop for free.His crop, about 450 acres, was nearly ready to be harvested when his 4 told him that he must remain indoors due to his illness — but with the 5 from the community, the entirety of his harvest was ready to be 6 within days.Dozens of people came out to lend their 7 — so many, that some needed to be 8 . A local restaurant 9 burgers to all of the helpers with no charge. Even local fuel companies offered to support the 10 with free fuel and money, but the farmers decided to 11 the costs anyway.Within five hours, the volunteers had 12 1,200 bales (大捆) of cotton worth $420,000. 13 Bishop had been forced to do it by himself, it would have taken weeks.When asked why they so 14 offered their help, the volunteer helpers simply praised Bishop’s 15 , “He’s a very good and modest man. He’s just the best person.”Needless to say, Bishop was emotional over the 16 of his community. “He was just 17 by what everybody did,” one of the helpers told Inside Edition. “He was in tears; He couldn’t 18 us enough for what we did.”The future for Greg Bishop is looking brighter each day, as he 19 his treatment and plans for a bone marrow (骨髓) treatment in the upcoming months. His neighbors and friends, ever-willing to help, have 20 a fundthat will help pay for his continuing treatment.漏词总结：_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 三读写知识积累（词汇，词块，句式）Greg Bishop is never one to ask for favors, but he is always the first to offer them — which is why he has become so beloved by the people of Floyd County, Texas.1.寻求帮助表达法汇总：ask for favors/a favor/ help; turn to sb for help;appeal to sb for help2.提供帮助表达法汇总：do sb favors/ a favor; give/lend sb a helping hand; offer sb favors/ help/ lend one’s supportSo when the community heard that the farmer would be unable to get in this year’s harvest because of his chemotherapy treatment, Bishop’s friends and neighbors rushed to his help and harvested his crop for free.1.原因表达法汇总：due to / because of/ on account of/ as a result of/ owing to3.提供帮助汇总：do sb favors/ a favor; give/lend sb a helping hand; offer sb favors/ help/ lend one’s support/ rush to one’s help2.免费表达法汇总：for free/ free of charge/with no chargeHis crop, about 450 acres, was nearly ready to be harvested when his doctor told him that he must remain indoors due to his illness — but with the help from the community, the entirety of his harvest was ready to be finished within days.1.原因表达法汇总:due to / because of/ on account of/ as a result of/ owing toDozens of people came out to lend their support— so many, that some needed to be turned away. A local restaurant provided burgers to all of the helpers with no charge. Even local fuel companies offered to support the event with free fuel and money, but the farmers decided to pay for the costs anyway.1.很多人表达法汇总：dozens of/ a large number of4.2.提供帮助表达法汇总do sb favors/ a favor; give/lend sb a helping hand; offer sb favors/ help/ lend one’s support/ rush to one’s help3. 免费表达法：for free/ free of charge/with no charge4.拒绝表达法：turn away/refuse/rejectWithin five hours, the volunteers had harvested 1,200 bales of cotton worth $420,000. If Bishop had been forced to do it by himself, it would have taken weeks.1.if虚拟语气表格表格默写：B6课本后面有When asked wh y they so willingly offered their help, the volunteer helpers simply praised Bishop’s character, “He’s a very good and modest man. He’s just the best person.”1.省略主系结构分析：状语从句中主语一致省略从句的主系结构，用非谓语Needless to say, Bishop was emotional over the kindness of his c ommunity. “He was just moved by what everybody did,” one of the helpers told Inside Edition. “He was in tears; He couldn’t thank us enough for what we did.”1.毫无疑问表达法汇总：needless to say; there is no doubt that....; there is no denying the fact that....2.emotional 熟词生义：激动的3. just 熟词生义：really; completely3.哭表达法汇总: be in tears/ burst into tears/ sb teared/ with tears rolling down one’s face; tears of happiness poured down one’s cheeks4.感谢表达法汇总：can’t/couldn’t thank sb enough for .......; I would be grateful if you could do sth;I would appreciate it if you could do sth; No words can express our thanks for.../ how thankful/grateful we are......; Words failed to express our thanks/ how thankful/grateful we are....The future for Greg Bishop is looking brighter each day, as he continues his treatment and plans for a bone marrow treatment in the upcoming months. His neighbors and friends, ever-willing to help, have created a fund that will help pay for his continuing treatment.1.未来越来越好：look brighter2. 在未来的几个月里：in the upcoming months3.一直愿意帮助的：ever-willing to help四听写填空Greg Bishop is never one to _______________, but he is always the first to offer them — which is why he has become so____________ by the people of Floyd County, Texas.So when the community heard that the farmer would be unable to get in this year’s harvest __________his chemotherapy treatment, Bishop’s friends and neighbors __________________ and harvested his crop ______________.His crop, about 450 acres, was nearly ready to be harvested when his doctor told him that he must remain indoors ___________ his illness — but with the help from the community, the entirety of his harvest was ready to be __________ within days.__________ people came out to ______________ —so many, that some needed to be ________________. A local restaurant provided burgers to all of the helpers _____________. Even local fuel companies offered to support the event with free fuel and money, but the farmers decided to pay for the costs anyway.Within five hours, the _________ had harvested 1,200 bales of cotton ________ $420,000. If Bishop had been forced to do it by himself, it would have taken weeks.When asked why they so __________ offered their help, the volunteer helpers simply praised Bisho p’s __________, “He’s a very good and modest man. He’s just the best person.”________________, Bishop was emotional over the kindness of his community. “He was _________ moved by what everybody did,” one of the helpers told Inside Edition. “He was ___________; He couldn’t thank us enough for what we did.”The future for Greg Bishop is looking brighter each day, as he continues his treatment and plans for a bone marrow treatment in the ____________ months. His neighbors and friends, ____________ to help, have created a fund that will help pay for his continuing treatment.五翻译句子(一句多译）1.在你比较弱的科目上，可以向他人寻求帮助。
【倾听一线】好材料要用透用精—— 吴华卉老师使用《高中英语阅读6+1》案例分享
【倾听一线】好材料要用透用精——吴华卉老师使用《高中英语阅读6+1》案例分享导语：今天我们继续分享《高中英语阅读6+1》的使用案例。
分享的这位老师是来自于黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学高二年级的英语教师吴华卉。
吴老师所在的大庆中学是一所省重点中学，是一所老牌名校，但她反映阅读是她和学生们共同的短板，她一直想找到一种有效的阅读方法来改变阅读教学老师讲题累、学生刷题苦，刷了多少题还是不提分的情况。
自从使用了《高中英语阅读6+1》后，吴老师看到学生的成绩有所提高了，现在我们就来听听她是怎么使用的吧。
吴华卉老师我从2017年9月中旬开始使用维克多《高中英语阅读6+1》高二A版一书，书中包含词汇教学系统之刻意练习“意识培养与能力提升”。
到如今正好半年的时间过去了。
在使用这本书的过程中，我从最初的茫然无措，盲目做题，单纯讲解，逐渐摸索出先做再留、选做精讲、语篇导航等适合我和学生的使用方法。
在使用本书的过程中，我对于英语阅读教学有了进一步的理解，我的教学能力和学生的自主学习能力和学习成绩也都相应地有了很大程度的提高。
下面就来说说我是如何使用《高中英语阅读6+1》的吧。
一、合理留作业，先做再留在拿到《高中英语阅读6+1》后，我感觉文章选材新，词汇复现率高，语法结构多，问题设置有梯度，设题方式贴近高考。
好材料有了，迫不及待地就用，希望学生们尽早受益。
最初我按照以往做题的习惯，先把答案收上来，让学生每天都做题。
做完了上交，我批完了讲。
但后来我发现自己留的作业不合理，即便学生能做完题，我也没有时间去讲题。
于是，我马上调整了做题的数量，要求学生们在当天英语作业不多的情况下，每天做两页阅读，周末做后面的刻意练习。
这让我有充分的时间对文章进行进一步的理解和思考，而且我在留题前自己一定先做完后面的刻意练习部分，确定讲题时讲哪些重点、句子如何翻译更合理。
做过一段时间后，再看阅读或完形题，我对很多词汇、句子和文章本身都有了进一步的理解。
完整版人教高中英语选修六全册重点单词解析unit1unit2unit3unit4unit5
unit1 art1． real adj.真的，真的，的This is a real pearl, not an imitation.是真的珍珠 , 不是仿制品。
This is a real experience, not a dream.是一次真的, 其实不是做梦。
realism adj.主realist n.主者realistic adj.主的，传神的，的reality n.真（性），，的事We thought he was serious but in reality he was joking.我以他是真的, 但上他是在开玩笑。
The film showed life in the poor areas with great reality.电影特别传神地展了困地区的生活。
realize v.；认识，到；，得He realized his dream when he passed the entrance examination.入学考通了 , 他的梦想就了。
If you were in the Sahara, you would realize the value of fresh water.假如你在撒哈拉大沙漠 , 你就会知道淡水的价了。
Howmuch did you realize on the house?所房子你销售后了多少?2． abstractadj.抽象的，抽象派的Abstract nouns are usually uncountable nouns in English.英中的抽象名平时是不可以数名。
He is an abstract painter.他是一个抽象派画家。
n.抽象 , 抽象看法；抽象性抽象派作品大纲, 梗概It's the abstract that is called system analysis.就是所系解析个抽象看法。
There're two abstracts on the wall.上挂着两幅抽象派画。
高二英语选修6unit1-reading-1Unit1-words-
高2预习案科目英语必（选）修 6 课型词汇日期Unit1 Art -Words and Expressions编写：审核：【学习目标】识记单词，掌握重要词汇的用法【重点难点】本节重点词汇短语的运用【学法指导】自读+小组合作【预习任务】Ⅰ重点词汇faith n.信仰；信任；信心[重点用法]have faith in sb./sth. ______________ lose faith in ______________faithful adj. ______________be faithful to sb. [sth.] ______________ faithfully adv______________2. consequently adv.因此，所以= therefore=as a resultconsequent adj.作为结果的，随之发生的consequence n．(常指不利的)影响，后果，常有以下用法：as a consequence 因此，结果= in consequence=as a resultas a consequence of由于…的结果= in consequence of = as a result oftake/suffer/face the consequences承担后果完成句子1)He broke the law and now he must ____________________________________________________(承担自己的行为带来的后果)．2)The governor was found guilty，________________________________(因而失去了职位)．3) He got a marvelous ﹙非凡的﹚achievement________________________________ (因为他付出的努力) .3. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力[重点用法](1) take aim at ______________ achieve one’s aim______________miss one’s aim______________without aim______________with the aim of______________(2)aim at sth. ______________aim for sth______________aim at doing sth./ aim to do sth. ______________be aimed at______________ (主语一般是物) (3)aimless adj______________[典例]1) What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么?2) He aimed the gun at the enemy officer．他用枪瞄准了敌军官。
人教版高中英语选修6-unit1单词讲解
8. possession n. 拥有, 所有, 财产(常用复数)
take possession of ;in possession of占有 ，夺取
I am in possession of the beautiful car.
The beautiful car is in the possession of me. (归…所有)
keep quiet. She made an attempt to lock the door. He was successful on his first attempt.
attempt to do sth 试图做某事 make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事
12. on the other hand意为“另一方面”， 引出不同的（尤指对立的）观点。 [考例] On the one hand ,I would like a job which pays more, but __B___ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment. (浙江 2006) A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact
aim at 力求;旨在……
这些措施旨在削减政府的开支。 These measures _a_im__a_t_ reducing government expenditure. 他在生活中没有目标。 He has _n_o_a_i_m_ in life.
4. conventional adj. 常规的， 传统的； 因循守旧的
17．preference n. 喜爱； 偏爱 have a preference for 偏爱…… give preference to 优先考虑…… in preference to 优先于…… 18．appeal vi. 有感染力； 呼吁； 求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁； 恳求
(英语)高二英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析
（英语）高二英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解US student Vanessa Tahay stands out from the other teenagers in her school. Her skin is dark, her accent is thick, and if you ask her, she will tell you these are the things she is proudest of. Tahay is a poet, and at 18 she was considered among the best in Los Angeles.When she is on the stage, audiences often go silent. They also laugh, shout and cry. But this doesn't come easily for someone who comes from a village that sits at the base of a huge mountain range in Central America. When she first appeared at school, she was teased by others for being short and different. She never spoke, so they called her “mouse”.“How do I defend myself?” Tahay thought. “I don't know how.”“Keep going,” her mother would tell her. “At some point, you'll learn.”She spent hours after school and on weekends watching the same DVDs: English without Barriers.Tahay's elder brother, Elmer, persuaded her to go to the after-school poetry club. In the last six years, her English teacher Laurie Kurnick has turned Cleveland Charter High School's poetry program into one of the most respected in the city. Her team draws from the likes of D.H. Laurence, Pat Mora and Kendrick Lamar to create poems about their own lives. The poems focus on many things —some funny, some painful.The first time Tahay read the group's poems, chills went up her spine (脊柱). “I wish I could write like that,” she thought. “I want to say something.”She wrote her first poem about her first year in America. She called it Invisible. The day her turn came to recite in front of the team, she broke down crying. She cried for 15 minutes. “I had so much held in,” Tahay said. “I couldn't even finish it.”But she kept at it despite her less-than-perfect grammar, spelling and diction (措辞). Still, she wouldn't tell her friends about her poetry because she worried they would make fun of her.But with time, her poems changed her. “They gave me pride,” Tahay said. “They told me that I'm worth something.”“She had this innocence,” Kurnick said. “This willingness to be genuine and show you things you don't ever see.”（1）What did Tahay's mother suggest she do when she was teased by others?A. Fight with them bravely.B. Report them to her teachers.C. Ignore them and keep going.D. Try hard to make friends with them.（2）What are the themes of Tahay and her team's poems?A. Their admiration for the great poets.B. Their appreciation of natural beauty.C. Their expectations of a better future.D. Funny and painful stories about their lives.（3）How did Tahay probably feel when she first read the group's poems?A. She was cold.B. She was excited.C. She was nervous.D. She was frightened.（4）How did Tahay benefit from writing poems?A. She felt more confident about herself.B. She won many national poetry competitions.C. She became the first student poet in the city.D. She improved her grammar and spelling greatly.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学女生Tahay热爱写诗，坚持梦想不放弃的故事。
[实用参考]高中英语阅读6+1 高二A版新单词解析.doc
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高中英语阅读6+1高二A版第1周spina['spaɪnə]n.棘,刺bifidan.二分枝派prop英[prɒp]美[prɑːp]①n.支柱；支持者；倚靠人TheroofofthetunnelwassupportedbPwoodenprops.坑道顶用木柱支撑。
②n.道具WewillnowaddapropmodelwithphPsicsproperties.我们现在添加有物理性的道具模型。
③n.螺旋桨；推进器Thewoodenpropmakesthemachinelookoutdated.木制螺旋桨的机器看起来过时了。
④v.支撑；维持HeproppedhisbicPcleupagainstthefence.他把脚踏车靠在篱笆上。
festive['festɪv]adj.欢乐的；节日的；喜庆的Christmasisoftencalledthefestiveseason.圣诞节常被称作欢乐的时节。
Thewholetownisinafestivemood.全镇沉浸在节日的气氛之中。
quote英[kwəʊt]美[kwoʊt]①v.引述；报价；举证Sheaskedthereporternottoquoteherremarks.她要求记者不要引述她的话。
②n.引用Adirectquotewastakenfromhisspeech.直接引用他的演讲。
saw[sɔː]①n.锯Pouneedapowerfulsawtocutthroughmetal.切割金属需用强劲的锯。
②v.用锯子锯；前后移动；看见，明白，了解（动词see的过去式）TheParesawingalogintoplanks.他们把原木锯成一块块厚板。
ThelittleboPsawsonaviolinimpatientlP.那个小男孩不耐烦地拉着小提琴。
maple['meɪpl]①n.【C】枫树；槭树ThemapleleafistheemblemofCanada.枫叶是加拿大的象征。
市鸽悉学校高二英语Book6 Unit1
盘船州斜盒市鸽悉学校高二英语Book6 Unit1知识精讲人教实验版一. 本周教学内容：Book 6 Unit 1二. 重点词汇讲解1. aim n 目标，目的，意图v 瞄准，对准The main aim of the course is to improve students’ communication skills.Mr. Smith took aim at the tiger.He aimed his gun at a hare.相关短语：with the aim of 有……的目的take aim at / aim at 瞄准aim sth at sth 把……瞄准……2. convince v 1）使确信，使信服2）说服convinced adj确信，信服 convincing adj 有说服力的，使人信服的相关短语：convince sb 说服某人convince sb that ….使某人确信某事convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事如：I succeeded in convincing him that the story was true.I have been trying to convince them to come with me.3. attempt1）作为动词，“设法；尝试；试图”结构为：attempt to do sth 相当于try to do sth/ seek to do sth意思为：尽力做，但不一定成功。
注意区别：succeed in doing sth/ manage to do 意思为：成功地做某事；2）作为名词，“试图；尝试；努力”结构为：make an attempt to do sth/ make one’s attempt to do sth.如：①Every time I have attempted to convince her, I’ve failed completely.②All attempts to control inflation have failed .4. focus 1）vt/vi集中精力于……Modern medicine has tended to focus too much on developing highly complicated techniques.2）vt调节（照相机的）焦距He focused his binoculars on the building opposite.3）n 焦点，重点The focus of the conference shifted from population growth to the education of women.相关短语：focus on 集中focus sth on 把……对准……focus attention on 把注意力集中在(pay/fix attention to)in focus 清晰的，焦点对准的out of focus 不清晰的，焦点没对准的5. consequently adv =as a result 所以，结果（句子副词）[注意as a result of 介词短语]The bank refused to give the company more time. Consequently/ As a result , it went bankrupt.consequence n 结果consequent adj作为结果的，因……而起的；必然的短语：be consequent on“……是……的结果”His success was consequent on his hard work.他的成功是勤奋工作的结果。
高二英语选修6_unit1词汇教学课件
Have a try
lead a low-carbon life 低碳生活
Discovery 3: possess v. 拥有，具有；支配 ,控制
possession n.所有，财产
搭配：be possessed of
拥有
被……控制 be possessed with / by was possessed of 他极有自信。He __________________ great self-confidence . possession n. 所有物；财产（常用复数）； 拥有,具有（不可数n.) 搭配：in possession of 占有 / 拥有某物 In the possession of sb /in sb.’s possession 为某人所有 take possession of 占有；拥有；占领 come into possession of 继承……
的信任真诚诚心诚意我对她很有信心她不会让我失望的
Welcome to our sunny English world
Let’s enjoy a joke!
A mother mouse was out for a walk with her babies when she spotted a cat crouched behind a bush. She watched the cat, and the cat watched the mice. Mother mouse barked fiercely, "Woof, woof, woof!" The cat was so terrified that it ran for it's life. Mother mouse turned to her babies and said, "Now, do you understand the value of a second language?"
(完整版)高中英语阅读理解(附答案解析)精排版
英文阅读理解Passage 1There are stories about two U．S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting．The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education．In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing．When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said．If he approved of a paper．he would writ e“all correct”on it．The problem was that he didn't know how to spell．So what he really wrote was“ol korekt"．After a while，he shortened that term to“OK”．The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York．Van Bnren's friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK"．31．The authorA。
新高中英语阅读6+1高一a版答案
新高中英语阅读6+1高一a版答案1、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. （）[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks2、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had3、Mary _______ Math. [单选题] *A. is good at(正确答案)B. do well inC. is good forD. is good with4、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to5、She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. [单选题] *A. which(正确答案)B. whoC.itD. that6、73．（）about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him．[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was7、Tom is very _______. He never cleans his room. [单选题] *A. lazy(正确答案)B. activeC. shyD. healthy8、He has bought an unusual car. [单选题] *A. 平常的B. 异常的(正确答案)C. 漂亮的D. 废弃的9、57．Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选题] *A．withB．forC．by(正确答案)D．in10、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with11、Will you be able to finish your homework _______? [单选题] *A. by the timeB. in time(正确答案)C. once upon a timeD. out of time12、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly13、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)14、I like booking tickets online，because it is _______. [单选题] *A. boringB. confidentC. convenient(正确答案)D. expensive15、61．How is online shopping changing our way? ? ? ? ? ? life? [单选题] *A．of(正确答案)B．inC．onD．for16、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything17、She is _______, but she looks young. [单选题] *A. in her fifties(正确答案)B. at her fiftyC. in her fiftyD. at her fifties18、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起19、Will you see to（）that the flowers are well protected during the rainy season? [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. meC. oneD. yourself20、64．Would you like to drink ________？[单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．anything elseC．else somethingD．else anything21、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that22、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others23、94．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A．Nice to meet youB．Here you areC．The same to youD．Good idea(正确答案)24、Either you or the president（）the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)25、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)26、You can ask（）is on duty there tonight. [单选题] *A. WhatB. whomC. whoever(正确答案)D. whomever27、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about28、Sichuan used to have more people than ______ province in China. [单选题] *A. otherB. any other(正确答案)C. anotherD. any others29、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated30、--What’s your _______, Jim Green?--Jim. [单选题] *A. full nameB. first name(正确答案)C. last nameD. family name。
(完整版)高中英语必修六单词详解(人教版)
Book 6Unit 1△realistic adj.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的→r eal adj.真实的；现实的→really adv.→realist n.现实主义者→reality n.真实性；实体abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要→abstractly adv.抽象化地△sculpture n.雕塑sculptor n.雕刻家；雕塑家gallery n.美术陈列室；画郎faith n.信任；信心；信念keep faith 遵守约定give one’s faith to sb. 向…保证→faithful adj.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv.→faithless adj.不忠的；不可靠的faithfully adv.忠实地△consequently adv.所以；因而→consequence n.结果in consequence 因此aim n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力take aim (at) 瞄准aim at 向…瞄准；旨在，针对aim to do 决定，想要做… →aimless 无目标的conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的→convention n.大会，会议；惯例，常规；typical adj.典型的；有代表性的→typically adv.典型地evident adj.明显的（=obvious）；明白的→evidently adv.明显地→evidence n.证据△Giotto di Bondone 乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师）△renaissance n.新生；复兴；复活△the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期）adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养→adoption n.采用；收养【拓展】adapt v.适应；改变→adaptation n.适应；改编△humanistic adj.人道主义的→humane adj.人道的；仁慈的→human n.(=human being)人adj.人的，人类的；有人情的possess vt.拥有；具有；支配possession n.（尤作复数）所有；财产in possession of 占用，拥有in sb.’s possession= in the possession of sb.superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的△perspective n.透视画法；透视图；观点technique n.技术；方法；技能→technology n.工艺学；工艺△Masaccio 马萨其奥（意大利画家）coincidence n.巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合→coincident adj.巧合的→coincidentlyby coincidence 巧合地△masterpiece n.杰作；名著→master n.（男）主人，雇主；熟练技工；硕士学位v.精通△impressionism n.印象主义；印象派→impression n.印象，感想△impressionist adj.印象派的n.印象派的艺术家△post-impressionist adj.后印象派的n.后印象派艺术家a great deal 大量【拓展】a great/ good deal of; a large amount of; much后跟不可数名词a few; quite a few; a good/great many; a great number of 后跟可数名词a lot of; a large quantity of; large quantities of; plenty of 后跟可数/不可数名词shadow n.阴影；影子in the shadow 在阴暗处→shade n.荫，凉阴处ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的(=funny)controversial adj.争论的；争议的n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand （可是）另一方面on the one hand, …, on the other hand, …predict vt.预言(=foretell)；预告；预测→prediction n.预言；预报△landscape 风景；景色specific adj.确切的；特定的→specifically adj.特别地；明确地figure n.画像；身材；数字figure out 算出；估计clay n.黏土△critic n.评论家；批评者→criticize v.批评→criticism n.批评；评论意见→critical adj.批评的，批判性的；危急的，紧要的△bronze n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble n.大理石△Mona Lisa 蒙娜·丽莎△Leonardo da Vinci 列奥纳多·达·芬奇carve vt.雕刻；刻记delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的△Michelangelo 米开朗基罗canvas n.帆布；画布△Picasso 毕加索cafén.咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic adj.过敏性的；对……过敏的△effectively adv.有效地→effective adj.有效的→efficient adj.高效的exhibition n.展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit v.展览，陈列；显示，展示aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的→aggression n.侵略，挑战scholar n.学者→scholarship n.奖学金flesh n.肉；肌肉；肉体in the flesh 活着的；本人△Matisse 马蒂斯（法国画家）geometry n.几何学bunch n.束；串a bunch of 一群；一束；一堆△Manhattan n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心）avenue n.林荫道；道路；大街preference n.喜爱；偏爱△Guggenheim 古根海姆博物馆display vt.展示(=show, exhibit)；陈列；显露appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣fragile adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的(=delicate)△circular adj.圆形的(=round)；环形的；循环的→circulate v.循环；流传，流通△metropolitan adj.主要都市的；大城市的reputation n.名声；名誉have a good/bad reputation for …因为…而名誉好/坏→fame 声誉honor 荣誉civilization n.文明；文化；文明社会→civilize vt.使文明Egypt n.埃及（东北非国家）Egyptian adj.埃及的；埃及人的visual adj.视觉的；看得见的fragrant adj.香的；令人愉快的△Monet 莫奈（法国画家）Whitney惠特尼Madison n.麦迪逊contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的permanent adj.永久的；持久的district n.区；区域；行政区committee n.委员会signature n.署名；签字Unit 2△poetry n.诗（总称）；诗意→poem(=a piece of poetry) 诗，verse 诗句，rhyme 韵律诗tick vt.给……标记号rhyme n.韵；押韵；押韵的词vi.&vt.（使）押韵convey vt.传达；运送convey one’s feelings 表达某人的情感convey news/ information to sb. 把消息/信息传给某人△emotion n.情感；情绪；感情→emotional adj.感情的；动人的nursery n.托儿所→nurse n.护士nursery rhyme 童谣concrete adj.具体的→(反) abstract 抽象的△repetition n.重复；反复；循环→repeat v.重复→repeatedly adv.反复地contradictory adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的→contradict v.反驳；否定→contradiction n.反驳△hush vi.&vt.（使某人）安静下来△mockingbird n.嘲鸫diamond n.钻石；菱形→crystal n.水晶pearl n.珍珠gold n.金silver n.银△brass n.黄铜；黄铜器→brazen adj.黄铜的；厚颜无耻的△billy-goat n.公山羊flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→flexibly adv.灵活地；易弯曲地→flexibility n.柔软性pattern n.模式；式样；图案△squire n.乡绅cottage n.村舍；小屋△coffin n.棺材sparrow n.麻雀△kitten n.小猫take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容run out of 用完（主语为人）run out …用完了(主语为时间、食物、金钱等)△cinquain n.五行诗make up of（多用于被动结构）构成be made up of =consist of（无被动）【拓展】make up for 弥补m ake up one’s mind 下决心make up 构成，组成；编造；化妆fill up 填满bring up 培养set up 建立tease vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄salty adj.含盐的；咸的→salt n.盐droop vi.低垂；凋萎；萎靡△dread vi.&vt.害怕；畏惧endless adj.无穷的；无止境的→end n.端，终点；结束，结局；死亡v.结束，终结【拓展】at the end of…=in the end 最后，终于end up with =in the end以…结束haiku n.俳句syllable n.音节minimum n.最低限度；最少量；最小数→（反）maximum →mini n.同类中的极小者→minimal adj.最小的，最低限度的→minimize vt.使减到最少translation n.翻译；译文→translate v.翻译，笔译translate …from Chinese into Japanese branch n.枝条；支流；部门△melt vi.融化；溶化；软化→(反)freeze△brimful adj.盈满的；满到边际的→brim n.（碗、杯等）边in particular 尤其；特别= particularly = especiallyeventually 最后；终于→event n.结果，事件→eventual adj.结果的，最后的【拓展】final 多指一连串事情的终了，如final examination ; last仅表示顺序排在最后△await vt.等候；期待=wait fortransform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换tra nsform …into …使…变成… be transformed from …由…变成… →transformation n.改革；转变△revolve vi.&vt.（使）旋转△utter vt.说；讲；发出（声音）sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔bare adj.赤祼的(naked)；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素→barely adv.赤裸裸地；仅仅，勉强，几乎没有(scarcely)librarian n.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员forever adv.永远△stem n.茎；干△cement n.水泥section n.部分；节；切下的块appropriate adj.适当的；正当的=suitable → appropriately adv.合适地exchange n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物exchange A for B 用A交换Bdiploma n.毕业文凭；学位证书sponsor n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议→sponsorship n.主办权blank n.空白adj.空白的；茫然的fill in the blanks 填写空白处compass n.指南针；罗盘；（复数）圆规bride n.新娘bridegroom n 新郎.championship n.冠军称号→champion n.冠军；捍卫者△rhythmic adj.有节奏的；有规律的→rhyme n.韵→rhythm n.韵律，节奏darkness n.黑暗；漆黑→dark adj.黑暗的（反：bright）颜色深的（反：light）n.黑暗，暗处；黄昏；愚昧→darken vt.使变暗warmth n.暖和；温暖→warm adj.温暖的，热情的warm-blooded 热血的warmhearted 热心的v.使温暖warm uptry out 测试；试验【拓展】try on试穿try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽力scholarship n.奖学金；学问；学术成就→scholar n.学者【拓展】friendship 友谊hardship 困苦partnership 合伙合作fellowship 同伴关系relationship 关系worship 崇拜pianist n.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者violinist n.小提琴演奏者let out 发出；放走【拓展】let in 让…进来let down 使失望；把…放下let alone 更不用说load n.负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）Unit 3cigarette n.香烟；纸烟alcohol n.酒；酒精alcoholic adj.酒精的abuse n.&vt.滥用；虐待drug abuse 滥用毒品alcohol abuse 酗酒child abuse 虐待儿童→abusive adj.滥用的△fitness n.健康→fit adj.合适的be fit for sth.；健康的keep fit 保持健康△sexual adj.性的；性别的stress n.压力(pressure)；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调lay stress on 强调under the stress (of) 在…压力下△stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的△obesity n.（过度）肥胖；肥胖症Adolescent n.青少年adj.青春期的adolescence n.青春期ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责ban/forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to 由于……tough adj.困难的；强硬的addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict vt.使着迷addicted to 对……有瘾△nicotine n.尼古丁accustom vt.使习惯于accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的accustomed to 习惯于……withdrawal n.收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程△bad-tempered adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的→temper n.情绪，脾气be in a bad temper automatic adj.无意识的；自动的automatically adv.无意识地；自动地mental adj.精神的；智力的mentally adv.精神上；智力上quit vt.停止（做某事）；离开quit doing sth. 停止做某事quit the room 离开房间【拓展】V→doing: suggest, practise, risk, enjoy, escape, admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, deny, mind, miss, permit, consider, forbid, finish, prevent, keep, delay, dislike, imagine…effect n.结果；效力in effect实际上take effect见效，生效come into effect开始生效have an effect on对…有影响be of no effect无效→effective adj.有效的，给人印象深刻的，efficient adj.高效的，有能力的→efficiency n.功率，功效lung n.肺lung cancer 肺癌pregnant adj.怀孕的abnormal adj.畸形的；异常的→normal adj.正常的breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breathable adj.可吸入的→breath n.呼吸draw adeep breath深吸一口气catch one’s breath（因惊恐或激动）一时屏住呼吸keep/ hold one’s breath （因紧张或激动）屏息be out of breath上气不接下气take breath休息一会儿，喘口气take a breath 吸一口气→breathe v.呼吸breathe in吸气breathe out呼气拓展】动词→名词，词尾加th还有: grow→ growth steal→ stealth bathe→ bathunfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的be unfit for不适于→（反）be fit for strengthen vt.加强；巩固vi.变强→strength n.力量，力气；长处→strong adj.强壮的△resolve n.决心；决定resolve to do/ on doing sth. 决心做某事→resolved adj.决心的，坚决的be resolved to dodecide on 对……作出决定decide on/ upon doing sth. 决定做某事→decided adj.断然的，果断的→decision n.决定，决心packet n.小包；小盒a packet of 一盒/包feel like 想要（做）……△relaxation n.放松；松驰→relax v.松懈，放松desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的→desperately adv.不顾一切，自暴自弃地=in desperation →desperation n.绝望, (区别)despair n.失望，绝望in despairchemist n.药剂师；化学家→chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学（上）的△gum n.树胶△chewing gum 口香糖disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointed adj.（人）失望的，disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望to one’s disappointment△weaken vi.动摇；减弱vt.变弱→weak adj.软弱无力的→weakness n.虚弱ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的be ashamed of 对…感到惭愧或羞耻comprehension n.理解(力)→comprehend v.理解,领悟(=understand) →comprehensive adj.理解的in spite of 不顾；不管(=despite 尽管)take risks 冒险at risk处境危险at the risk of doing sth.冒着…的危险risk doing sth.冒险做…get into 陷入；染上etc adv.诸如此类的事物；等等appendix n.附录；附件illegal adj.不合法的；违法的→(反)legalpill n.药丸；药片→tablet n.药片△robbery n.抢劫；盗窃→robber n.强盗，盗贼→rob v.盗rob sb. of sth.抢劫了某人的某物，steal v.偷steal sb. sth./ steal sth. from sb.从某人那偷了某物△slippery adj.滑的△HIV 人体免疫缺损病毒△AIDS 艾滋病at risk 处境危险；遭受危险SARS非典型性肺炎immune adj.有免疫力的be immune to/against sth.对…有免疫be immune from免除survival n.幸存；幸存者(=survivor) →survive v. survive the earthquake 在地震中存活下来sex n.性；性别sex equality 男女平等→sexual adj.性别的△fluid n.液体→solid固体，gas气体△inject vt.注射△injection n.注射；注射剂needle n.针；（注射器的）针头△spill vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落male adj.男性的；雄性的n.男人；雄性动（植物）female adj.女性的；雌性的n.雌性的动（植）物；女人△condom n.避孕套△homosexual n.同性恋adj.同性恋的prejudice n.偏见；成见have a prejudice against sb.(反对)偏见/ in sb.(偏袒)偏见on sth.在某事上对某人有偏见judgement n.看法；判决；判断in one’s judgement在某人看来→judge v.裁判，判断judge …from/by 通过…判断△disco n.迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅abortion n.流产；中途失败cigar n.雪茄烟embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境→embarrass vt.使窘迫为难→embarrassing adj.使人难堪的awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的Unit 4consume vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→consumer n.消费者，用户→consumption n.消费△renewable adj.能再生的；可更新的→renew vt.使更新△greenhouse n.温室；花房△Fahrenheit adj.华氏的n.华氏温度计come about 发生；造成【拓展】有关come的词组：come along出现，进展come across碰巧遇到come back回来，回忆起come before在…之前，比…重要come down下来，(价格)下降，流传come in进来，到达，收入come out出来，出版，长出，算出come over 到访come to达到，苏醒come up with提出sth./赶上sb., come up against遇到（困难、反对）come up to达到（高度、程度）△Sophie 索菲△Armstrong 阿姆斯特朗graph n.图表；坐标图；曲线图→graphic adj.图表的random adj.胡乱的；任意的phenomenon n.现象subscribe vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.（签署）文件；捐助subscribe to同意；赞成；订购subscribe sth. to… 捐助subscribe for 订阅订购（书籍等）→subscriber n.订阅者△fossil n.化石；从地下采掘出来的（矿物）fuel n.燃料△byproduct n.副产品△Janice 贾尼丝△Foster 福斯特（姓或男名）△methane n.甲烷；沼气△Celsius adj.摄氏的quantity n.量；数量→quality n.质；质量quantity of 大量的tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理→tendency n.趋势，倾向go up 上升；增长；升起→go down 下降，（船）下沉，（物价）下跌，倒塌△Charles Kelling 查尔斯·奎林△measurement n.衡量；测量；尺寸→measure v.测量n.措施per prep.每；每一data n.资料；数据collect the data收集数据→(单) datum 【拓展】media→(单)medium result in 导致→result from起因于，由…造成trend n.趋势；倾向；走向catastrophe n.大灾难；浩劫flood n.洪水；水灾△drought n.旱灾；干旱→dry adj.干的，干燥的△famine n.饥荒△George Hambley 乔治·哈姆勃利oppose vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量→opposition n.反对；反抗opposed adj.反对的；对立的be opposed to 反对……be opposed to sth./doing sth.mild adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的→mildness n.温和△environmental adj.环境的→environment n.环境；周围状况；自然环境△environmentalist n.环境保护论者consequence n.结果；后果；影响in consequence因此，结果in consequence of由于…缘故→consequent adj.后面的，后果的→consequently adv.于是，因此【拓展】与“结果，因为”相关短语：consequently, as a result, attribute to, contribute to, account for…state vt.陈述；说明→statement n.陈述；声明range n.种类；范围a range of 一系列，一些【拓展】a variety of 种种，各种各样的a series of 一系列的→range from…to…从…变动到…even if 即使=even throughkeep on 继续→go on, continueglance vi.看一下，扫视glance at看一下n.一瞥at a glance一眼at the first glance乍一看steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的adv.平稳地；持续地→steadily adv.平稳地tendency n.倾向；趋势widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的→wide adj.&adv.宽的；宽广的on the whole大体上；基本上(=basically, in general)△economical adj.经济节约的→economy n.经济；节约→economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的△hectare n.公顷average adj.平均的average level平均水平→n.一般水平；平均数on average平均起来the average of …的平均数above/ below the average高于/低于平均水平→averagely adv.平均地existence n.生存；存在→exist vi.存在→existent adj.存在的→existing adj.目前的outer adj.外部的；外面的outer space外部空间，太空→(反)inneron behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人△individual n.个人；个体adj.单独的；个别的advocate vt.拥护；提倡；主张commitment n.承诺；交托；信奉→commit v.委托commit sth. to sb. 犯(罪)；干(坏事) commit crimes/ a mistake →committee n.委员会put up with 忍受；容忍→put up建起；举起；张贴【拓展】put down记下；放下；镇压putforward提出；将…提前put out扑灭put off推迟；延期put on穿上；增加(体重) pollution n.污染；弄脏→pollute v.污染growth n.增长；生长→grow v.成长；栽培→growing adj.成长中的grown adj.成熟的grown-up成年人electrical 电的；与电有关的→electric adj.带电的→electricity n.电；电学△appliance n.用具；工具；器具→apply v.适用；应用；申请so long as 只要(=so long as)casual adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的and so on 等等motor n.发动机can n.容器；罐头circumstance n.环境；情况(常用复数) under/ in the circumstances 在这种情况下under/ in no circumstances决不under/ in all circumstances无论如何microwave n.微波炉；微波refresh vt.使恢复；使振作→refreshing adj.提神的→refreshment n.清爽，振奋educator n.教育工作者, 教育家→educate v.教育，培养→education n.教育→educational adj. contribution n.贡献→contribute v.捐助；投稿contribute the money to sb.捐款△imperative n.祈使语气；命令△heading n.标题△slogan n.标语；口号presentation n.显示；演出→present vt.赠送，给予；提出，呈现；介绍，引见adj.目前的，现在的；出席的，在场的n.礼物；现在，目前at present =now现今nuclear adj.核的；核能的；原子核的nuclear fuel核燃料nuclear energy核能disagreement n.分歧；不一致→disagree vi.意见不合；（气候、食物）不适宜disagree with sb. Unit 5diagram n.图解；图表；示意图volcano n.火山△volcanic adj.火山的△volcanology n.火山学△volcanologist n.火山学家erup vi.（指火山）爆发；突然发生eruption n.火山爆发；（战争等）爆发ash n.灰；灰末△crater n.火山口；弹坑△lava n.熔岩；火山岩hurricane n.飓风；风暴questionnaire n.问卷；调查表alongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在……旁边；沿着…的边→along prep.沿着adv.向前equipment n.设备；装备→equip vt.装备equip withappoint vt.任命；委派appoint ab. as指派某人担任appoint sb to do sth. 指派某人做某事→appointment n.委任；约定；约会△observatory n.观象台；天文台；气象台→observe v.观察，观测；遵守，奉行database n.数据库；资料库△Mount Kilauea 基拉韦厄火山evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n.评估burn to the ground 全部焚毁wave n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手wave one’s hands at向某人挥手△molten adj.熔化的；熔融的fountain vi.&vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉；源泉absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地△spaceman n.宇航员；航天专家suit n.一套外衣；套装a black suit黑色套装vt.适合；使适宜suit sb./ be suited for sb.(颜色、样式适合某人) be fit for sb.(服装大小适合某人) →suitable adj.合适的→(反)unsuitable helmet n.头盔boot n.靴子make one’s way 前往make one’s way to某人去某地make on e’s way home某人回家in one’s way 挡住某人去路give way to让步，让路potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually adv.实际上△geology n.地质学△Mount Etna 埃特纳火山△Sicily 西西里岛△sample n.样品；样本→example n.例子candidate n.候选人；候补者Mount Vesuvius 维苏威火山△threat n.恐吓；威胁→threaten vt.恐吓；威胁threaten sb. to do sth. 威胁做某事bungalow n.平房；小屋△Pompeii 庞培△tornado n.龙卷风；旋风typhoon n.台风thunderstorm n.雷暴→thunder n.雷，轰隆声precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的novelist n.小说家→novel n.小说fog n.雾document n.文件；证件rainbow n.彩虹uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→comfortable adj.舒服的balcony n.阳台unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→conscious adj.有意识的shoot vt.射中；射伤shoot at瞄准某一目标射击→shooting n.射击shot n.射击；枪炮声ta ke a shot at…向…射击tremble vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖sweat n.汗vi.出汗anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的be anxious about对…忧虑be anxious to do渴望做某事anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望panic vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌be in a panic在恐慌中cause a panic引起恐慌△tsunami n.海啸；地震海啸glance through 匆匆看一遍△Manchu adj.满族的n.满人vary from …to …由……到……不等→vary with/ according to随…变化而变化vary in/ on 在…方面不同→variety n. a variety of =varieties of =various多种多样的diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的△diversity n.多种多样；多样性△crane n.鹤；吊车；起重机△leopard n.豹△spectacular adj.引人入胜的；壮观的bathe vi.洗澡；游泳→bath n.洗澡△arouse vt.激发；唤醒某人【拓展】动原-过去式-过去分词arouse-aroused-aroused(vt.唤起) rise-rose-risen(vi.升起) arise-arose-arisen(vi.出现) raise-raised-raised(vt.举起) appreciation n.欣赏感激；感谢a letter of appreciation 感谢信→appreciate v.欣赏；感谢△peak n.山顶；顶峰the peak of the mountain山峰reach the peak达到高峰△persuasion n.信服；说服→persuade vt.说服persuade sb. that…/ to do sth./ into doing sth. →(反)persuade sb. not to do sth./ out of doing sth.guarantee vt.保证；担保guarantee to do sth.保证做某事give sb. a guarantee that …/ guarantee sb. sth.向某人保证某事。
人教新课标高二英语book6 unit1 单词课件(共26张)
be polite to
__对__…_…__有__礼_貌__的_
be rude/cruel to
对……粗鲁/残忍
be used/accustomed to 习惯于……
6. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 convince sb. that 使某人相信 convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事
9. _t_y_p_i_c_a_l_____ adj.典型的有代表性的 __ty__p_e_______n．类型；典型
10._c_o_n_s_e_q_u__e_n_t_ly__ adv. 所以，因而
c_o__n_s_e_q__u_e_n_t____adj.作为结果的
co_n__s_e_q_u_e_n_c_e_____ n. 结果
考纲知识预览
熟记单词
1.____a_b_st_r_act adj．抽象的；深奥的 n． 摘要
2.____e_v_id_e_n_t__adj．明显的；明白的 3.____a_d_o_p_t__ vt．采用；采纳；收养 4.____a_tt_e_m__p_tn.&vt．努力；尝试；
企图 5.____s_p_e_c_i_ficadj. 确切的；特定的
be harmful to 对__…_…__有__害__的___ be similar to 与__…__…__相_似__的___
be specific to 对……是特有的
be addicted to 对……上瘾
be known to __…_…__被__人_所__熟_知__ be nice/good/kind to ___对__…_…__友__好__
eg. I tried to convince him of my innocence. I tried to convince him that I was innocent. 我设法使他相信我的清白无辜。
高二英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高二英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Want to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!Towner Writer Squad (班级) for kids aged 13-17Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2016.The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyric (抒情诗) to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers.Application & SelectionIf you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title "LUNCH", with your name, age, address and email address to: debo@.Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September, 4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what's to come.Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2016For further information go to: /toner or or Any questions –feel free to send your email to Towner Writer Squad Associate: wharne@Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.Start time: 6 September, 2016Meet every other Saturday, 2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre.Study and write at your own pace – you do not have to rush – as you have a year to go through the project. Practice under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why can't you?Fee: £179For more information go to: or （1）Towner Writer Squad will be started ________.A.to train comedy and TV writersB.to explore the fantastic gallery spaceC.to introduce a contemporary art museumD.to promote the development of young writers（2）To join the Writer Squad, each applicant should first _________.A.provide a piece of their writingB.meet the Writer Squad LeaderC.offer their family informationplete an application form（3）What is most important for the beginners?A.Practising as much as possible.B.Gaining confidence and having fun.C.Studying and writing at their own pace.D.Learning skills from writers and teachers.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同年龄阶段孩子为提高写作水平设置的写作培训班，说明了招收学员的年龄、申请的条件、开课时间、报名截止日期及费用等信息。
(英语)高二英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）高二英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解The Wall Street Journal recently published an excellent article penned by Wendy Bounds on a hot topic here at MNN: the air-purifying qualities of the common house plant. Given that the air inside your home can be 2 to 5 times more polluted than the air outside of it, making it clean with plants like peace lily (百合花) and asparagus fern (芦笋蕨) is an economical artistically pleasing alternative to air purifiers. So it's been acknowledged that a bunch of pretty putted houseplants can help you maintain a healthier home, but a smarter home?That's the question in light of a recent study published by the Journal of Environmental Psychology showing that the presence of plants in a room, particularly in an office environment, can shrink attention span (范围). Struggling directive attention (the kind of attention that takes effort) can be refreshed through exposure ho to naturalistic environments. Basically, taking a walk through the park can clear one's head. But can a head be refreshed simply by being surrounded by houseplants?To test their theory, the study's authors rounded up a bunch of participants, put some of them in a mom with no plants and put others in a room with our plants placed around a desk, and put them all to the same series of tests. First was a Rearing Span Teat which involves reading a series of sentences aloud and remembering the Last word in each sentence. This task requires that you fluently switch between attention demanding tasks: from rending and memorizing at one moment to writing and recalling at the next. Next came a proofreading task fallowed by another Reading Span Test.The results? Participants working in the room with the plants improved their performance from the first Reading Span Test to the second while those working in the room lacking in greenery did not. Consequently, the benefits of working among plants is indeed evident.（1）What do we know from the first paragraph?A.Staying indoors can help avoid the poorer air outdoors.B.Houseplants can Function as beautiful cheap air purifiers.C.Planting polled flowers as decorations is very interesting.D.Air purifiers are the most effective to create a healthy home.（2）What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 probably refer to?A.Focus one's attention.B.Disturb one's attention.C.weaken one's attention.D.Turn one's attention away.（3）What does the test prove?A.Working in nature helps increase productivity.B.Houseplants will be in great demand in our life.C.Greenery creates healthier naturalistic atmosphere indoors.D.Working among houseplants improves mental functioning.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Flowers: Grand Feast to EyesB.Greenery: Effective Air-purifierC.Houseplants: Visual Brain FoodD.Potted Plants: Great! House-beautifier【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，通过实验说明室内植物可以很好地提高人们的注意力。
(完整版)高中英语阅读6+1高二A版新单词解析
高中英语阅读6+1 高二A版第1周spina ['spaɪnə] n. 棘, 刺bifida n. 二分枝派prop 英[prɒp] 美[prɑːp]①n. 支柱；支持者；倚靠人The roof of the tunnel was supported by wooden props.坑道顶用木柱支撑。
②n. 道具We will now add a prop model with physics properties. 我们现在添加有物理性的道具模型。
③n. 螺旋桨；推进器The wooden prop makes the machine look outdated. 木制螺旋桨的机器看起来过时了。
④v. 支撑；维持He propped his bicycle up against the fence.他把脚踏车靠在篱笆上。
festive ['festɪv] adj. 欢乐的；节日的；喜庆的Christmas is often called the festive season. 圣诞节常被称作欢乐的时节。
The whole town is in a festive mood. 全镇沉浸在节日的气氛之中。
quote英[kwəʊt] 美[kwoʊt]①v. 引述；报价；举证She asked the reporter not to quote her remarks. 她要求记者不要引述她的话。
②n. 引用A direct quote was taken from his speech. 直接引用他的演讲。
saw [sɔː]①n. 锯You need a powerful saw to cut through metal. 切割金属需用强劲的锯。
②v. 用锯子锯；前后移动；看见，明白，了解（动词see的过去式）They are sawing a log into planks. 他们把原木锯成一块块厚板。
Unit 6 Lesson 1 词汇课件- 高二英语课件(北师大版2019选择性必修第二册)
Vocabulary
2 3 4
5 6
expectation pessimistic adaptation appropriate leave out cast
Vocabulary
1 expectation n. 期待
(1) meet/live up to one’s expectations 达到某人期望， beyond (one’s) expectations 出乎意料 unexpectedly in (the) expectation of 期待；预计
adjust adjustment v. 调整，调节
Vocabulary
4 appropriate adj. 恰当的；合适的
be appropriate for/to 适合 It is appropriate to do sth. 做……是适当的 It is appropriate that sb. (should) do… 某人做……是恰当的 inappropriate adj. 不恰当的；不合适的
Vocabulary
leave alone leave aside leave for leave off leave behind be left over leftover n.
别管；别惹 搁置；不予考虑
动身去(某地) 停止；遗漏
把…抛在后面 剩下；残留 吃剩的东西
Vocabulary
6 cast n. 演员阵容；vt. 投射(光或影); 投，掷
adapt (oneself) to 适应
adapt sth. from… 根据……改编/改写
adapt sth. into / for… 把……改编成
make an adaptation to 适应
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此文档下载后即可编辑高中英语阅读6+1 高二A版第1周spina ['spaɪnə] n. 棘, 刺bifida n. 二分枝派prop 英[prɒp] 美[prɑːp]①n. 支柱；支持者；倚靠人The roof of the tunnel was supported by wooden props.坑道顶用木柱支撑。
②n. 道具We will now add a prop model with physics properties. 我们现在添加有物理性的道具模型。
③n. 螺旋桨；推进器The wooden prop makes the machine look outdated. 木制螺旋桨的机器看起来过时了。
④v. 支撑；维持He propped his bicycle up against the fence.他把脚踏车靠在篱笆上。
festive ['festɪv] adj. 欢乐的；节日的；喜庆的Christmas is often called the festive season. 圣诞节常被称作欢乐的时节。
The whole town is in a festive mood. 全镇沉浸在节日的气氛之中。
quote英[kwəʊt] 美[kwoʊt]①v. 引述；报价；举证She asked the reporter not to quote her remarks. 她要求记者不要引述她的话。
②n. 引用A direct quote was taken from his speech. 直接引用他的演讲。
saw [sɔː]①n. 锯You need a powerful saw to cut through metal. 切割金属需用强劲的锯。
②v. 用锯子锯；前后移动；看见，明白，了解（动词see的过去式）They are sawing a log into planks. 他们把原木锯成一块块厚板。
The little boy saws on a violin impatiently.那个小男孩不耐烦地拉着小提琴。
maple ['meɪpl]①n. 【C】枫树；槭树The maple leaf is the emblem of Canada. 枫叶是加拿大的象征。
②n. 【U】枫树干oak英[əʊk] 美[oʊk] n. 橡树；橡木The birds nested in the oak tree. 鸟在橡树上筑巢。
Pine wood saws more easily than oak. 松树要比橡树容易锯。
punch [pʌntʃ]①vt. 按(键)；以拳重击；开洞；剪票If you punch in the wrong code, the alarm sounds.如果你按错了代码,警示器就会响起来。
He punched the policeman on the nose and was arrested.他猛击那个警察的鼻子，结果被逮捕了。
②n. 殴打The punch stunned me for a moment.那一拳把我打得昏了一阵。
③n. 感染力Many British movies lack emotional punch.很多英国电影缺乏感染力。
④n. （酒、水、糖等制成的)鸡尾酒Sometimes even a bowl of fruit punch could make people drunk.有时候即使一碗水果鸡尾酒,人们也可能会喝醉。
binder英['baɪndə(r)] 美['baɪndər] n. 缚者；用以绑缚之物；活页封面；粘合剂；活页夹A sheaf of loose papers is used to fill a notebook or binder. 活页纸用来填在笔记本中或活页簿中的活页纸The cloth flower snaps on with a special binder.这布花是用一种特殊的粘合剂固定住的。
paste [peɪst]①n. 面团；浆糊；糊状物；糊The boy squeezed paste into a ball . 孩子把面团捏成了球形。
②vt. 裱糊；粘贴She pasted the pictures into a scrapbook. 她把图片贴在剪贴簿上。
brilliant ['brɪljənt] adj. 卓越的；灿烂的；美妙的；杰出的；才华横溢的He has got brilliant achievements in the field of physics. 他在物理学方面已经取得了卓越的成就。
innovation [ˌɪnə'veɪʃn] n. 创新；革新There is no end to practice or innovation.实践永无止境,创新永无止境。
misguided [ˌmɪs'ɡaɪdɪd] adj. 搞错的；被误导的；举措失当的动词misguide的过去式和过去分词.The misguided notion that time is money actually costs us money.时间是金钱的错误想法实际上让我们付出了金钱的代价。
I was misguided into trusting him. 我得到错误印象而信任了他。
glue [ɡluː]①n. 胶；胶水；胶粘物This glue doesn't stick very well. 这种胶水粘不住。
②vt. 粘贴；紧附于He glued a stamp onto the envelope.他把邮票贴在信封上。
The kids glued their eyes to the TV set, watching a cartoon. 孩子们目不转睛地盯着电视机看卡通片。
adhesive [əd'hiːsɪv]①adj. 有粘性的；难忘的He also invented the adhesive postage stamp.他还发明了粘性邮票。
②n. 粘着剂The adhesive will stick to most clean surfaces. 粘胶剂会粘在非常清洁的表面。
colleague英['kɒliːɡ] 美['kɑːliːɡ] n. 同事Please allow me to introduce my colleague Professor Zhang to you. 请允许我把我的同事张教授介绍给你。
bookmark英['bʊkmɑːk] 美['bʊkmɑːrk] n. 书签I put a beautiful bookmark into his book. 我把一张漂亮的书签放入了他的书里。
legend ['ledʒənd] n. 传说；传奇；图例According to the old legend, Romulus was the founder of Rome. 按照古老的传说，罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
This oriental legend is fascinating. 这个东方传说很吸引人。
nationwide [ˌneɪʃn'waɪd]①adj. 全国性的There was nationwide opposition to the tax hike. 发生了全国性的反对税收增多。
②adv. 在全国范围内They are planning to raise money for the project nationwide. 他们计划在全国范围内筹集资金。
stapler英['steɪplə(r)] 美['steɪplər] n. 钉书机Have you get a stapler?你有订书机吗？generator英['dʒenəreɪtə(r)] 美['dʒenəreɪtər] n. 发电机；发生器The propeller turns a small D.C. generator. 螺旋桨带动一个小型直流发电机。
If you have, then The Idea Generator is for you. 如果你有，那么发电机理念是为你。
rotation英[rəʊ'teɪʃn] 美[roʊ'teɪʃn] n. 旋转；循环The rotation of the earth round the sun takes one year.地球绕着太阳旋转要一年时间。
knighthood ['naɪthʊd] n. 骑士身份The queen conferred a knighthood on him. 女王授予他爵士身份。
modest英['mɒdɪst] 美['mɑːdɪst] adj. 谦虚的；适度的；端庄的；有节制的We should be modest and prudent.我们应该谦虚谨慎。
She is very modest about her success. 她对自己的成就很谦虚。
essential [ɪ'senʃl]①adj. 本质的；必要的；重要的This is of course still the essential method. 这当然仍是本质的方法。
②n. 要素；必需品What are the essentials of good teaching?成功教学的要素是什么?stove [stoʊv] n. 炉子；窑；【主英】温室I have to buy a more economical stove.我得买一个更节省燃料的火炉。
Please warm up this milk over the stove.请把这杯牛奶放在炉子上热一热。
lean [liːn]①v. 倾斜；倾向；依靠；倚；屈身Kids today lean toward casual clothes. 今天的孩子倾向于穿随便的衣服。
We lean on our friends when we are in trouble. 我们遇到困难时依靠朋友帮助。
He leant on the back of the sofa. 他斜靠在沙发的背上。
②adj. 瘦的；贫乏的；无脂肪的The little girl only eats lean pork.这个小女孩只吃瘦肉。
I am afraid he is too lean to endure it.我担心他太瘦，承受不住它。