综合英语第一单元
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假如明天就是世界末日，你会怎么办？
Unit one
My First Job
2．a ten-minute bus ride
□ Plural expression with numbers also become singular when they are used
as adjectives. Compare:
eg. American Public disapproval of the President Obama has increased with the continuous downward economics.
由于经济的持续下滑，美国公众反 对奥巴马总统的呼声与日俱增。
Unit one
My First Job
My First Job
□ Normally the subject of the main clause is the same as the subject of the main clause in the sentence.
eg. × Looking out of the window of our hotel room, there were lots of mountains.
My First Job
4. … ranging in age from seven to thirteen.
range from vt. 从...到...范围；从...到...变动
eg. The frontier range from the northern hill to the southern coast. 边界从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。
eg. The purpose of the state scheme is not to help the employers but to provide work for young people.
这项国家计划的目的不是针对在业人员， 而是为年轻人提供就业机会。
Unit one
My First Job
Unit one
My First Job
□ Many stative verbs are rarely used in progressive tenses, but the –ing form from stative verbs (live, feel, know, be,
have，etc.) can be used in participle clause.
eg. The prisoners were subjected to all sorts of indignities. 囚犯常常遭受各种各样的屈辱。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. I had been cleaning the house for the whole day. Feeling rather tired, I telephoned my friends and said I couldn’t go to the dancing party.
New English Course Book III
Teaching Plan
Li Qing July, 2011
Unit one
My First Job
Text I ■ Lead-in ■ Language points
& practice
Text II
Unit one
My First Job
eg. His younger sister found a job in another city. Being unable to help in any other way, he gives her some money.
他的妹妹在另一个城市找到了一份工作， 由于帮不了别的忙，我只好给他一些钱。
由于托马斯·杰斐逊的兴趣很广，他生前 收藏了大量的图书，题材从哲学、宗教， 法律到历史和天文等。他死后这些书有家人 全部捐给了美国国会图书馆。
Unit one
My First Job
5. not… but… ═ used after a negative to
emphasize that it is the second part of the sentence that is true 不是…而是
disapproval [uncountable] ═ an attitude that shows you think that someone or their behaviour, ideas are not acceptable
verb disapprove approval
noun
adjective
Unit one
My First Job
□ However, there are some very common expressions
eg. Generally speaking, men can run faster than women. 一般来说，男人比女人跑得快。
eg. Judging from his expression, he is in a bad mood.
6. …the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.
indignity [uncountable and countable]
═ a situation that makes you feel very ashamed and not respected 侮辱,屈辱,耻辱 □ plural: indignities
从他的表情来看，他情绪不好。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. Considering everything , it wasn’t a bad holiday.
总的来说，这个假期过得还不错。
eg. Supposing tomorrow is the end of the world, what would you do?
尽管父亲不喜欢我休学从军的想法，但是 在他表达反对的时候，我还是从他的眼神 中看到了喜悦和骄傲。
Unit one
My First Job
disapproval of /about
eg. The American government shows strong disapproval of the country's human rights record. 美国政府对该国的人权状况表示强烈的不满。
with/in disapprΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduval
eg. We dressed up in avant-garde for the party. My mom looked at /eyed our clothes with obvious disapproval.
为了参加晚会我们打扮得很前卫，妈妈打量着 我们的衣服，显然不喜欢。
eg. You can’t trust him any more. You know what? He lied to the court not just once, but on several occasions.
你不能再轻信他了，你知道吗？他不止一 次当庭撒谎。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. sports car 赛车 customs office 海关
arms production 武器生产 clothes shop 服装店 accounts department 财务部门
Unit one
My First Job
□ Singular noun ending in –ics are used as adjectives without change.
eg. His mother shook her head in disapproval when he said he want find a job instead of furthering his study.
当他告诉妈妈他不想继续求学升造，而是 想找份工作时， 妈妈摇头表示反对。
Unit one
ie. Five pounds → a five-pound note ten miles → a ten-mile walk
nine pence (pennies) → a nine penny stamp
Unit one
My First Job
□ There are some expressions ‘sports’, ‘customs’, ‘arms’ and ‘accounts’ are used as adjectives without change.
eg. an economics degree 经济学学位 a mathematics teacher 数学老师 athletics training 运动训练（田径运动）
Unit one
My First Job
3. He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, …
1．Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.
Participle Clauses □ Participle Clauses are not only used like
adjectives, to give more information about nouns. They can also be used to say more about the action of the verb, or about the idea expressed by the sentence as a whole. Used like this, they are similar to adverb clause.
eg. I studied very hard last semester. My final grades range from A+ to B+ .
上学期我很用功，期末成绩都在A+到B+范 围内。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. Having a wide range of interest, Thomas Jefferson had a large collection of books, of which the subjects range from philosophy, religion, laws, to history and astronomy. His family donated them all to the Congress Library of the United States after his death.
opposite
disapproval disapproved approve
Unit one
My First Job
eg. People became even more open and rational about expressing their approval or disapproval about homosexuality.
我打扫了一整天的房子， 感到有些累了，所 以我给朋友打电话说我不能去参加舞会了。
eg. Living in the area like Caolu town , we had few amusements after school.
由于住在曹路镇这样的地方，放学后我 们几乎没有娱乐活动。
Unit one
人们在表达对同性恋的赞成与反对方面变得 更加开放和理性。
eg. Although my father didn’t like my idea of dropping out school and enlisting in the army, underneath the words of disapproval, I read the pleasure and the pride in his eyes.
Unit one
My First Job
2．a ten-minute bus ride
□ Plural expression with numbers also become singular when they are used
as adjectives. Compare:
eg. American Public disapproval of the President Obama has increased with the continuous downward economics.
由于经济的持续下滑，美国公众反 对奥巴马总统的呼声与日俱增。
Unit one
My First Job
My First Job
□ Normally the subject of the main clause is the same as the subject of the main clause in the sentence.
eg. × Looking out of the window of our hotel room, there were lots of mountains.
My First Job
4. … ranging in age from seven to thirteen.
range from vt. 从...到...范围；从...到...变动
eg. The frontier range from the northern hill to the southern coast. 边界从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。
eg. The purpose of the state scheme is not to help the employers but to provide work for young people.
这项国家计划的目的不是针对在业人员， 而是为年轻人提供就业机会。
Unit one
My First Job
Unit one
My First Job
□ Many stative verbs are rarely used in progressive tenses, but the –ing form from stative verbs (live, feel, know, be,
have，etc.) can be used in participle clause.
eg. The prisoners were subjected to all sorts of indignities. 囚犯常常遭受各种各样的屈辱。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. I had been cleaning the house for the whole day. Feeling rather tired, I telephoned my friends and said I couldn’t go to the dancing party.
New English Course Book III
Teaching Plan
Li Qing July, 2011
Unit one
My First Job
Text I ■ Lead-in ■ Language points
& practice
Text II
Unit one
My First Job
eg. His younger sister found a job in another city. Being unable to help in any other way, he gives her some money.
他的妹妹在另一个城市找到了一份工作， 由于帮不了别的忙，我只好给他一些钱。
由于托马斯·杰斐逊的兴趣很广，他生前 收藏了大量的图书，题材从哲学、宗教， 法律到历史和天文等。他死后这些书有家人 全部捐给了美国国会图书馆。
Unit one
My First Job
5. not… but… ═ used after a negative to
emphasize that it is the second part of the sentence that is true 不是…而是
disapproval [uncountable] ═ an attitude that shows you think that someone or their behaviour, ideas are not acceptable
verb disapprove approval
noun
adjective
Unit one
My First Job
□ However, there are some very common expressions
eg. Generally speaking, men can run faster than women. 一般来说，男人比女人跑得快。
eg. Judging from his expression, he is in a bad mood.
6. …the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.
indignity [uncountable and countable]
═ a situation that makes you feel very ashamed and not respected 侮辱,屈辱,耻辱 □ plural: indignities
从他的表情来看，他情绪不好。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. Considering everything , it wasn’t a bad holiday.
总的来说，这个假期过得还不错。
eg. Supposing tomorrow is the end of the world, what would you do?
尽管父亲不喜欢我休学从军的想法，但是 在他表达反对的时候，我还是从他的眼神 中看到了喜悦和骄傲。
Unit one
My First Job
disapproval of /about
eg. The American government shows strong disapproval of the country's human rights record. 美国政府对该国的人权状况表示强烈的不满。
with/in disapprΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduval
eg. We dressed up in avant-garde for the party. My mom looked at /eyed our clothes with obvious disapproval.
为了参加晚会我们打扮得很前卫，妈妈打量着 我们的衣服，显然不喜欢。
eg. You can’t trust him any more. You know what? He lied to the court not just once, but on several occasions.
你不能再轻信他了，你知道吗？他不止一 次当庭撒谎。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. sports car 赛车 customs office 海关
arms production 武器生产 clothes shop 服装店 accounts department 财务部门
Unit one
My First Job
□ Singular noun ending in –ics are used as adjectives without change.
eg. His mother shook her head in disapproval when he said he want find a job instead of furthering his study.
当他告诉妈妈他不想继续求学升造，而是 想找份工作时， 妈妈摇头表示反对。
Unit one
ie. Five pounds → a five-pound note ten miles → a ten-mile walk
nine pence (pennies) → a nine penny stamp
Unit one
My First Job
□ There are some expressions ‘sports’, ‘customs’, ‘arms’ and ‘accounts’ are used as adjectives without change.
eg. an economics degree 经济学学位 a mathematics teacher 数学老师 athletics training 运动训练（田径运动）
Unit one
My First Job
3. He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, …
1．Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.
Participle Clauses □ Participle Clauses are not only used like
adjectives, to give more information about nouns. They can also be used to say more about the action of the verb, or about the idea expressed by the sentence as a whole. Used like this, they are similar to adverb clause.
eg. I studied very hard last semester. My final grades range from A+ to B+ .
上学期我很用功，期末成绩都在A+到B+范 围内。
Unit one
My First Job
eg. Having a wide range of interest, Thomas Jefferson had a large collection of books, of which the subjects range from philosophy, religion, laws, to history and astronomy. His family donated them all to the Congress Library of the United States after his death.
opposite
disapproval disapproved approve
Unit one
My First Job
eg. People became even more open and rational about expressing their approval or disapproval about homosexuality.
我打扫了一整天的房子， 感到有些累了，所 以我给朋友打电话说我不能去参加舞会了。
eg. Living in the area like Caolu town , we had few amusements after school.
由于住在曹路镇这样的地方，放学后我 们几乎没有娱乐活动。
Unit one
人们在表达对同性恋的赞成与反对方面变得 更加开放和理性。
eg. Although my father didn’t like my idea of dropping out school and enlisting in the army, underneath the words of disapproval, I read the pleasure and the pride in his eyes.